292:
253:
169:
28:
3283:
203:
Walls ceramics consist mainly of large globular jars, short necked water bottles and many different bowl forms. The pottery was usually decorated by incising and engraving lines, punctated patterns and the application of handles and appendages to the vessel form. The frequency of different vessel
2179:
479:
3343:
3186:
3257:
2212:
3353:
632:
1375:
472:
2234:
511:
3324:
2755:
1365:
3231:
1408:
465:
2860:
2930:
2720:
2205:
1418:
2825:
2620:
1039:
1035:
2695:
2630:
2610:
491:
3348:
2835:
680:
602:
2198:
879:
79:. The Walls phase is the last prehistoric people to inhabit the Memphis area before the arrival of Europeans. During the early 1540s the
3216:
3191:
3171:
2605:
2053:
1057:
869:
844:
776:
622:
3290:
2965:
2745:
2570:
1177:
806:
781:
685:
3317:
422:
348:
2710:
1622:
859:
3211:
3176:
3141:
2980:
2850:
2700:
2655:
2129:
967:
700:
3121:
2915:
2890:
2810:
2502:
2246:
1642:
1207:
592:
582:
83:
Expedition passed through the area, stopping at many villages along the way. It is thought that the Walls phase may be the
1959:
1711:
1587:
1350:
1162:
710:
647:
627:
3310:
3126:
2675:
1990:
1969:
1528:
1488:
1272:
894:
849:
756:
725:
144:. Although only a few of those sites have surviving mounds. The phase itself is named for a site near the small town of
88:
3221:
2990:
2575:
2560:
2434:
1922:
1896:
1721:
1657:
1607:
932:
899:
506:
447:
414:
395:
372:
340:
121:
2830:
2585:
1518:
1403:
1385:
1237:
1172:
3000:
1277:
607:
786:
2935:
2790:
2760:
2319:
1681:
1453:
1423:
1157:
125:
3226:
2960:
2950:
2910:
2785:
2517:
2452:
2139:
1949:
1829:
1776:
1726:
1637:
1312:
1307:
1267:
204:
types and pastes have helped to define the phase from surrounding phases. Like at most
Mississippian sites,
962:
72:
2895:
2615:
2462:
2405:
2339:
2324:
2122:
1804:
1370:
1102:
854:
839:
766:
129:
3089:
3023:
2970:
2865:
2532:
2497:
2487:
2428:
1355:
1097:
1062:
705:
495:
52:
2765:
917:
149:
409:
Smith, Gerald P. (1990). "The Walls Phase and its
Neighbors". In David H. Dye; Sheryl Ann Cox (eds.).
335:
Smith, Gerald P. (1990). "The Walls Phase and its
Neighbors". In David H. Dye; Sheryl Ann Cox (eds.).
2660:
2512:
2384:
2169:
2092:
1287:
1122:
652:
597:
40:
761:
3151:
2447:
2374:
2349:
2314:
2294:
2097:
2058:
2005:
1756:
1706:
1691:
1627:
1612:
1565:
1327:
1217:
1047:
947:
834:
137:
1932:
141:
3236:
3048:
2780:
2775:
2635:
2482:
2418:
2399:
2334:
2329:
2261:
2144:
1786:
1701:
1602:
1555:
1458:
1438:
1345:
1262:
1197:
1132:
540:
145:
105:
2354:
133:
3262:
3063:
2770:
2527:
2507:
2289:
2221:
1995:
1985:
1891:
1746:
1632:
1597:
1545:
1513:
1478:
1473:
1413:
1395:
1360:
1302:
1252:
1212:
1127:
922:
884:
829:
612:
575:
439:
418:
387:
364:
344:
60:
27:
3294:
457:
3206:
3043:
2995:
2945:
2885:
2800:
2725:
2715:
2690:
2645:
2492:
2442:
2423:
2413:
2364:
2359:
2027:
2022:
2010:
1954:
1944:
1771:
1575:
1493:
1428:
1137:
984:
957:
927:
730:
720:
80:
3099:
3053:
2805:
2750:
2740:
2600:
2522:
2379:
2309:
2304:
2284:
2251:
2134:
2075:
2032:
2015:
2000:
1761:
1731:
1463:
1227:
1192:
1182:
1142:
864:
811:
771:
695:
657:
530:
490:
152:
is located across the
Mississippi River from the Walls phase on its western bank, and the
3181:
3166:
3156:
3058:
2795:
2625:
2580:
2477:
2389:
2344:
2174:
2107:
2102:
2037:
1819:
1686:
1533:
1257:
1107:
1082:
1072:
587:
109:
291:
252:
168:
3337:
3038:
3033:
2925:
2875:
2870:
2855:
2845:
2840:
2590:
2467:
2279:
2256:
2117:
1937:
1866:
1824:
1781:
1741:
1716:
1570:
1503:
1498:
1468:
1317:
1292:
1202:
1152:
1067:
1004:
937:
690:
637:
545:
3241:
3196:
3146:
3136:
3116:
3084:
2985:
2940:
2920:
2705:
2685:
2650:
2565:
2550:
2369:
2241:
2164:
1964:
1927:
1796:
1696:
1647:
1550:
1508:
1282:
1247:
1112:
1087:
1014:
999:
989:
977:
889:
874:
791:
746:
153:
76:
68:
64:
104:
The Walls phase settlements consist of one large site, located at De Soto Park in
3094:
2975:
2955:
2820:
2680:
2670:
2555:
2299:
2065:
1917:
1861:
1809:
1523:
1380:
1167:
1077:
972:
751:
642:
617:
570:
555:
48:
438:
Gerald Smith (1996). "The
Mississippi River Drainage of Western Tennessee". In
386:
Gerald Smith (1996). "The
Mississippi River Drainage of Western Tennessee". In
3131:
3028:
2900:
2815:
2730:
2640:
2190:
1814:
1766:
1736:
1676:
1483:
1242:
1052:
994:
952:
942:
796:
675:
156:
is located directly north, also on the eastern bank of the
Mississippi River.
56:
2905:
2735:
1886:
1876:
1856:
1751:
1560:
1448:
1340:
1117:
801:
715:
59:
is a Walls phase mound and plaza complex located on a bluff overlooking the
44:
17:
3104:
3068:
3018:
2880:
2665:
2112:
2080:
1297:
1222:
565:
560:
3282:
3111:
2595:
2472:
2394:
2087:
2070:
1901:
1881:
1335:
1232:
550:
112:
sites, and six smaller moundless villages scattered along the natural
2457:
1668:
1538:
1187:
1092:
91:
people encountered by de Soto on the banks of the
Mississippi River.
3201:
1871:
1617:
1147:
1009:
117:
113:
26:
3161:
2194:
461:
286:
247:
163:
128:. Included among the secondary sites are Chucalissa, the
3298:
302:
263:
179:
63:. Other contemporaneous groups in the area include the
3077:
3009:
2541:
2270:
2046:
1978:
1910:
1849:
1842:
1795:
1667:
1656:
1586:
1437:
1394:
1326:
1034:
908:
820:
739:
666:
529:
520:
3344:Indigenous peoples of the Southeastern Woodlands
31:The Walls phase and some of its associated sites
212:are the most common types. Other types include
3318:
2206:
473:
8:
444:Prehistory of the Central Mississippi Valley
392:Prehistory of the Central Mississippi Valley
369:Prehistory of the Central Mississippi Valley
3325:
3311:
2213:
2199:
2191:
1846:
1664:
526:
480:
466:
458:
3354:Indigenous peoples of North America stubs
2721:Hopewell Culture National Historical Park
411:Towns and Temples Along the Mississippi
337:Towns and Temples Along the Mississippi
327:
7:
3279:
3277:
3291:Indigenous peoples of North America
3192:Norse colonization of North America
3297:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
496:Mississippian and related cultures
25:
3281:
489:
290:
251:
167:
3212:Southeastern Ceremonial Complex
2130:Southeastern Ceremonial Complex
512:Timeline of Mississippi valley
1:
3289:This article relating to the
1712:Grand Village of the Illinois
3349:Middle Mississippian culture
3177:Mi'kmaq hieroglyphic writing
3127:Eastern Agricultural Complex
1489:Grand Village of the Natchez
2561:Bandelier National Monument
2435:List of Mississippian sites
2222:Pre-Columbian North America
507:List of Mississippian sites
448:University of Alabama Press
415:University of Alabama Press
396:University of Alabama Press
373:University of Alabama Press
341:University of Alabama Press
122:De Soto County, Mississippi
3370:
3276:
2981:West Oak Forest Earthlodge
2586:The Bluff Point Stoneworks
2295:Ancestral Pueblo (Anasazi)
3250:
3222:Three Sisters agriculture
2228:
2157:
502:
2761:Lehner Mammoth-Kill Site
2320:Buttermilk Creek complex
1424:Naval Live Oaks Cemetery
126:Shelby County, Tennessee
2961:Town Creek Indian Mound
2931:Sierra de San Francisco
2786:Meadowcroft Rockshelter
2054:Ballgame (Southeastern)
1950:Long-nosed god maskette
1830:SunWatch Indian Village
1777:Roche-a-Cri Petroglyphs
1638:Ka-Do-Ha Indian Village
2616:Coso Rock Art District
2503:Santa Rosa-Swift Creek
2406:List of Hopewell sites
1805:Alligator Effigy Mound
1419:Hickory Ridge Cemetery
1371:Leon-Jefferson culture
767:Caborn-Welborn culture
299:This section is empty.
283:Chronological position
260:This section is empty.
176:This section is empty.
32:
3024:Arlington Springs Man
2866:Portsmouth Earthworks
534:and Upper Mississippi
53:Mississippian culture
30:
3232:Transoceanic contact
3122:Container Revolution
2696:Gila Cliff Dwellings
2661:Etowah Indian Mounds
2093:Earth/fertility cult
1797:Fort Ancient culture
681:Dogtooth Bend Mounds
667:Lower Ohio River and
653:Steed-Kisker culture
85:Province of Quizquiz
41:archaeological phase
3152:Green Corn Ceremony
2966:Turkey River Mounds
2756:Lake Jackson Mounds
2576:Blue Spring Shelter
2098:Green Corn Ceremony
1658:Upper Mississippian
1608:Blue Spring Shelter
1328:Fort Walton culture
782:Hovey Lake District
398:. pp. 112–115.
375:. pp. 241–253.
222:Old Town Red Filmed
130:Lake Cormorant site
3237:Underwater panther
2911:Rosenstock Village
2781:Marmes Rockshelter
2766:L'Anse aux Meadows
2180:de Soto Expedition
2145:Underwater panther
1991:Central Algonquian
1702:Fisher Mound Group
1346:Apalachee Province
1313:Waddells Mill Pond
146:Walls, Mississippi
100:Settlement pattern
33:
3306:
3305:
3271:
3270:
3263:Pre-Columbian era
3064:Spirit Cave mummy
2861:Plum Bayou Mounds
2771:Lynch Quarry Site
2290:Ancient Beringian
2188:
2187:
2153:
2152:
1838:
1837:
1454:Atchafalaya Basin
1396:Pensacola culture
1361:Fort Walton Mound
1253:Punk Rock Shelter
1213:Mouse Creek phase
1036:South Appalachian
1030:
1029:
909:Central and Lower
850:Castalian Springs
840:Brentwood Library
740:Middle Ohio River
593:Emerald Acropolis
440:Charles H. McNutt
388:Charles H. McNutt
365:Charles H. McNutt
319:
318:
280:
279:
206:Mississippi Plain
196:
195:
150:Belle Meade phase
61:Mississippi River
47:and northwestern
16:(Redirected from
3361:
3327:
3320:
3313:
3285:
3278:
3207:Projectile point
3044:Leanderthal Lady
2971:Upward Sun River
2946:Stallings Island
2936:Shell ring sites
2886:Recapture Canyon
2801:Moorehead Circle
2646:El Fin del Mundo
2631:Cueva de la Olla
2437:
2424:Maritime Archaic
2408:
2238:
2215:
2208:
2201:
2192:
1955:Mill Creek chert
1945:Duck River cache
1847:
1665:
1429:Pensacola people
1223:Muscogee (Creek)
1063:Bell Field Mound
777:Hovey Lake-Klein
731:Wickliffe Mounds
706:Rowlandton Mound
623:Lunsford-Pulcher
527:
494:
493:
482:
475:
468:
459:
452:
451:
435:
429:
428:
406:
400:
399:
383:
377:
376:
361:
355:
354:
332:
314:
311:
301:You can help by
294:
287:
275:
272:
262:You can help by
255:
248:
214:Parkin Punctated
191:
188:
178:You can help by
171:
164:
81:Hernando de Soto
43:in southwestern
21:
3369:
3368:
3364:
3363:
3362:
3360:
3359:
3358:
3334:
3333:
3332:
3331:
3274:
3272:
3267:
3258:Genetic history
3246:
3100:Ceremonial pipe
3073:
3054:Minnesota Woman
3011:
3005:
2826:Ocmulgee Mounds
2806:Morrison Mounds
2751:Kolomoki Mounds
2741:Kimball Village
2601:Candelaria Cave
2543:
2537:
2518:Suwannee Valley
2453:Old Cordilleran
2433:
2404:
2272:
2266:
2232:
2224:
2219:
2189:
2184:
2170:Clarksdale bell
2149:
2135:Stone box grave
2076:Ceremonial pipe
2042:
2001:Mobilian Jargon
1974:
1906:
1834:
1791:
1659:
1652:
1589:
1582:
1440:
1433:
1390:
1322:
1268:Rucker's Bottom
1058:Beaverdam Creek
1038:
1026:
910:
904:
865:Hiwassee Island
822:
816:
807:Welborn Village
735:
696:Millstone Bluff
669:Confluence area
668:
662:
658:Sugarloaf Mound
598:Emmons Cemetery
533:
531:American Bottom
522:
516:
498:
488:
486:
456:
455:
437:
436:
432:
425:
417:. p. 140.
408:
407:
403:
385:
384:
380:
363:
362:
358:
351:
343:. p. 136.
334:
333:
329:
324:
315:
309:
306:
285:
276:
270:
267:
246:
201:
192:
186:
183:
162:
102:
97:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3367:
3365:
3357:
3356:
3351:
3346:
3336:
3335:
3330:
3329:
3322:
3315:
3307:
3304:
3303:
3286:
3269:
3268:
3266:
3265:
3260:
3255:
3251:
3248:
3247:
3245:
3244:
3239:
3234:
3229:
3224:
3219:
3214:
3209:
3204:
3199:
3194:
3189:
3184:
3182:Mound Builders
3179:
3174:
3169:
3167:Medicine wheel
3164:
3159:
3157:Horned Serpent
3154:
3149:
3144:
3139:
3134:
3129:
3124:
3119:
3114:
3109:
3108:
3107:
3097:
3092:
3087:
3081:
3079:
3075:
3074:
3072:
3071:
3066:
3061:
3056:
3051:
3046:
3041:
3036:
3031:
3026:
3021:
3015:
3013:
3007:
3006:
3004:
3003:
2998:
2993:
2988:
2983:
2978:
2973:
2968:
2963:
2958:
2953:
2948:
2943:
2938:
2933:
2928:
2923:
2918:
2913:
2908:
2903:
2898:
2896:Roberts Island
2893:
2888:
2883:
2878:
2873:
2868:
2863:
2858:
2853:
2848:
2843:
2838:
2833:
2831:Old Stone Fort
2828:
2823:
2818:
2813:
2808:
2803:
2798:
2796:Moaning Cavern
2793:
2788:
2783:
2778:
2773:
2768:
2763:
2758:
2753:
2748:
2746:Kincaid Mounds
2743:
2738:
2733:
2728:
2723:
2718:
2713:
2708:
2703:
2698:
2693:
2688:
2683:
2678:
2673:
2668:
2663:
2658:
2653:
2648:
2643:
2638:
2633:
2628:
2626:Cuarenta Casas
2623:
2618:
2613:
2608:
2603:
2598:
2593:
2588:
2583:
2581:Bluefish Caves
2578:
2573:
2568:
2563:
2558:
2553:
2547:
2545:
2542:Archaeological
2539:
2538:
2536:
2535:
2530:
2525:
2520:
2515:
2510:
2505:
2500:
2495:
2490:
2485:
2480:
2475:
2470:
2465:
2460:
2455:
2450:
2445:
2440:
2439:
2438:
2426:
2421:
2416:
2411:
2410:
2409:
2397:
2392:
2387:
2382:
2377:
2372:
2367:
2362:
2357:
2352:
2347:
2342:
2340:Caloosahatchee
2337:
2332:
2327:
2325:Caborn-Welborn
2322:
2317:
2312:
2307:
2302:
2297:
2292:
2287:
2282:
2276:
2274:
2271:Archaeological
2268:
2267:
2265:
2264:
2259:
2254:
2249:
2244:
2239:
2229:
2226:
2225:
2220:
2218:
2217:
2210:
2203:
2195:
2186:
2185:
2183:
2182:
2177:
2175:Mound Builders
2172:
2167:
2162:
2161:Related topics
2158:
2155:
2154:
2151:
2150:
2148:
2147:
2142:
2137:
2132:
2127:
2126:
2125:
2123:Village bundle
2115:
2110:
2108:Platform mound
2105:
2103:Horned Serpent
2100:
2095:
2090:
2085:
2084:
2083:
2073:
2068:
2063:
2062:
2061:
2050:
2048:
2044:
2043:
2041:
2040:
2035:
2030:
2025:
2020:
2019:
2018:
2008:
2003:
1998:
1993:
1988:
1982:
1980:
1976:
1975:
1973:
1972:
1970:Stone statuary
1967:
1962:
1957:
1952:
1947:
1942:
1941:
1940:
1935:
1930:
1920:
1914:
1912:
1908:
1907:
1905:
1904:
1899:
1894:
1889:
1884:
1879:
1874:
1869:
1864:
1859:
1853:
1851:
1844:
1840:
1839:
1836:
1835:
1833:
1832:
1827:
1822:
1820:Leo Petroglyph
1817:
1812:
1807:
1801:
1799:
1793:
1792:
1790:
1789:
1784:
1779:
1774:
1769:
1764:
1759:
1757:Moccasin Bluff
1754:
1749:
1744:
1739:
1734:
1729:
1724:
1719:
1714:
1709:
1707:Gentleman Farm
1704:
1699:
1694:
1692:Carcajou Point
1689:
1684:
1679:
1673:
1671:
1662:
1654:
1653:
1651:
1650:
1645:
1640:
1635:
1630:
1625:
1623:Caddoan Mounds
1620:
1615:
1610:
1605:
1600:
1594:
1592:
1584:
1583:
1581:
1580:
1578:
1573:
1568:
1563:
1558:
1553:
1548:
1543:
1542:
1541:
1531:
1526:
1521:
1516:
1511:
1506:
1501:
1496:
1491:
1486:
1481:
1476:
1471:
1466:
1461:
1456:
1451:
1445:
1443:
1435:
1434:
1432:
1431:
1426:
1421:
1416:
1411:
1409:Dauphin Island
1406:
1400:
1398:
1392:
1391:
1389:
1388:
1383:
1378:
1373:
1368:
1363:
1358:
1353:
1348:
1343:
1338:
1332:
1330:
1324:
1323:
1321:
1320:
1315:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1295:
1290:
1285:
1280:
1275:
1270:
1265:
1260:
1255:
1250:
1245:
1240:
1235:
1230:
1225:
1220:
1215:
1210:
1205:
1200:
1195:
1190:
1185:
1180:
1175:
1170:
1165:
1160:
1155:
1150:
1145:
1140:
1135:
1130:
1125:
1120:
1115:
1110:
1105:
1100:
1095:
1090:
1085:
1083:Bussell Island
1080:
1075:
1070:
1065:
1060:
1055:
1050:
1044:
1042:
1032:
1031:
1028:
1027:
1025:
1024:
1019:
1018:
1017:
1012:
1002:
997:
992:
987:
982:
981:
980:
970:
965:
960:
955:
950:
945:
940:
935:
930:
925:
920:
914:
912:
906:
905:
903:
902:
897:
892:
887:
882:
877:
872:
867:
862:
857:
852:
847:
842:
837:
835:Beasley Mounds
832:
826:
824:
818:
817:
815:
814:
809:
804:
799:
794:
789:
784:
779:
774:
769:
764:
759:
754:
749:
743:
741:
737:
736:
734:
733:
728:
723:
718:
713:
708:
703:
698:
693:
688:
686:Kincaid Mounds
683:
678:
672:
670:
664:
663:
661:
660:
655:
650:
645:
640:
635:
630:
625:
620:
615:
610:
605:
603:Horseshoe Lake
600:
595:
590:
588:Dickson Mounds
585:
580:
579:
578:
573:
568:
563:
558:
548:
543:
537:
535:
524:
518:
517:
515:
514:
509:
503:
500:
499:
487:
485:
484:
477:
470:
462:
454:
453:
450:. p. 114.
430:
423:
401:
378:
367:, ed. (1996).
356:
349:
326:
325:
323:
320:
317:
316:
297:
295:
284:
281:
278:
277:
258:
256:
245:
244:Stone Industry
242:
230:Rhodes Incised
226:Walls Engraved
218:Barton Incised
200:
197:
194:
193:
174:
172:
161:
158:
108:, nine single
101:
98:
96:
93:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3366:
3355:
3352:
3350:
3347:
3345:
3342:
3341:
3339:
3328:
3323:
3321:
3316:
3314:
3309:
3308:
3302:
3300:
3296:
3292:
3287:
3284:
3280:
3275:
3264:
3261:
3259:
3256:
3253:
3252:
3249:
3243:
3240:
3238:
3235:
3233:
3230:
3228:
3225:
3223:
3220:
3218:
3215:
3213:
3210:
3208:
3205:
3203:
3200:
3198:
3195:
3193:
3190:
3188:
3185:
3183:
3180:
3178:
3175:
3173:
3170:
3168:
3165:
3163:
3160:
3158:
3155:
3153:
3150:
3148:
3145:
3143:
3142:Falcon dancer
3140:
3138:
3135:
3133:
3130:
3128:
3125:
3123:
3120:
3118:
3115:
3113:
3110:
3106:
3103:
3102:
3101:
3098:
3096:
3093:
3091:
3088:
3086:
3083:
3082:
3080:
3078:Miscellaneous
3076:
3070:
3067:
3065:
3062:
3060:
3057:
3055:
3052:
3050:
3049:Melbourne Man
3047:
3045:
3042:
3040:
3039:La Brea Woman
3037:
3035:
3034:Kennewick Man
3032:
3030:
3027:
3025:
3022:
3020:
3017:
3016:
3014:
3008:
3002:
2999:
2997:
2994:
2992:
2989:
2987:
2984:
2982:
2979:
2977:
2974:
2972:
2969:
2967:
2964:
2962:
2959:
2957:
2954:
2952:
2949:
2947:
2944:
2942:
2939:
2937:
2934:
2932:
2929:
2927:
2926:Serpent Mound
2924:
2922:
2919:
2917:
2914:
2912:
2909:
2907:
2904:
2902:
2899:
2897:
2894:
2892:
2889:
2887:
2884:
2882:
2879:
2877:
2876:Pueblo Bonito
2874:
2872:
2871:Poverty Point
2869:
2867:
2864:
2862:
2859:
2857:
2856:Pinson Mounds
2854:
2852:
2849:
2847:
2846:Painted Bluff
2844:
2842:
2839:
2837:
2834:
2832:
2829:
2827:
2824:
2822:
2819:
2817:
2814:
2812:
2809:
2807:
2804:
2802:
2799:
2797:
2794:
2792:
2789:
2787:
2784:
2782:
2779:
2777:
2774:
2772:
2769:
2767:
2764:
2762:
2759:
2757:
2754:
2752:
2749:
2747:
2744:
2742:
2739:
2737:
2734:
2732:
2729:
2727:
2726:Horr's Island
2724:
2722:
2719:
2717:
2714:
2712:
2709:
2707:
2704:
2702:
2699:
2697:
2694:
2692:
2689:
2687:
2684:
2682:
2679:
2677:
2674:
2672:
2669:
2667:
2664:
2662:
2659:
2657:
2656:Effigy Mounds
2654:
2652:
2649:
2647:
2644:
2642:
2639:
2637:
2634:
2632:
2629:
2627:
2624:
2622:
2621:Crystal River
2619:
2617:
2614:
2612:
2609:
2607:
2604:
2602:
2599:
2597:
2594:
2592:
2589:
2587:
2584:
2582:
2579:
2577:
2574:
2572:
2569:
2567:
2564:
2562:
2559:
2557:
2554:
2552:
2549:
2548:
2546:
2540:
2534:
2533:Weeden Island
2531:
2529:
2526:
2524:
2521:
2519:
2516:
2514:
2511:
2509:
2506:
2504:
2501:
2499:
2498:Safety Harbor
2496:
2494:
2491:
2489:
2488:Poverty Point
2486:
2484:
2481:
2479:
2476:
2474:
2471:
2469:
2468:Paleo-Indians
2466:
2464:
2461:
2459:
2456:
2454:
2451:
2449:
2446:
2444:
2441:
2436:
2432:
2431:
2430:
2429:Mississippian
2427:
2425:
2422:
2420:
2417:
2415:
2412:
2407:
2403:
2402:
2401:
2398:
2396:
2393:
2391:
2388:
2386:
2383:
2381:
2378:
2376:
2373:
2371:
2368:
2366:
2363:
2361:
2358:
2356:
2353:
2351:
2348:
2346:
2343:
2341:
2338:
2336:
2333:
2331:
2328:
2326:
2323:
2321:
2318:
2316:
2313:
2311:
2308:
2306:
2303:
2301:
2298:
2296:
2293:
2291:
2288:
2286:
2283:
2281:
2278:
2277:
2275:
2269:
2263:
2260:
2258:
2255:
2253:
2250:
2248:
2245:
2243:
2240:
2237:
2236:
2231:
2230:
2227:
2223:
2216:
2211:
2209:
2204:
2202:
2197:
2196:
2193:
2181:
2178:
2176:
2173:
2171:
2168:
2166:
2163:
2160:
2159:
2156:
2146:
2143:
2141:
2138:
2136:
2133:
2131:
2128:
2124:
2121:
2120:
2119:
2118:Sacred bundle
2116:
2114:
2111:
2109:
2106:
2104:
2101:
2099:
2096:
2094:
2091:
2089:
2086:
2082:
2079:
2078:
2077:
2074:
2072:
2069:
2067:
2064:
2060:
2057:
2056:
2055:
2052:
2051:
2049:
2045:
2039:
2036:
2034:
2031:
2029:
2026:
2024:
2021:
2017:
2014:
2013:
2012:
2009:
2007:
2004:
2002:
1999:
1997:
1994:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1983:
1981:
1977:
1971:
1968:
1966:
1963:
1961:
1958:
1956:
1953:
1951:
1948:
1946:
1943:
1939:
1938:Wulfing cache
1936:
1934:
1931:
1929:
1926:
1925:
1924:
1923:Copper plates
1921:
1919:
1916:
1915:
1913:
1909:
1903:
1900:
1898:
1897:Three Sisters
1895:
1893:
1890:
1888:
1885:
1883:
1880:
1878:
1875:
1873:
1870:
1868:
1867:Little barley
1865:
1863:
1860:
1858:
1855:
1854:
1852:
1848:
1845:
1841:
1831:
1828:
1826:
1825:Serpent Mound
1823:
1821:
1818:
1816:
1813:
1811:
1808:
1806:
1803:
1802:
1800:
1798:
1794:
1788:
1787:Summer Island
1785:
1783:
1780:
1778:
1775:
1773:
1770:
1768:
1765:
1763:
1760:
1758:
1755:
1753:
1750:
1748:
1745:
1743:
1740:
1738:
1735:
1733:
1730:
1728:
1725:
1723:
1720:
1718:
1715:
1713:
1710:
1708:
1705:
1703:
1700:
1698:
1695:
1693:
1690:
1688:
1685:
1683:
1680:
1678:
1675:
1674:
1672:
1670:
1666:
1663:
1661:
1655:
1649:
1646:
1644:
1641:
1639:
1636:
1634:
1631:
1629:
1626:
1624:
1621:
1619:
1616:
1614:
1611:
1609:
1606:
1604:
1601:
1599:
1596:
1595:
1593:
1591:
1590:Mississippian
1585:
1579:
1577:
1574:
1572:
1569:
1567:
1564:
1562:
1559:
1557:
1554:
1552:
1549:
1547:
1544:
1540:
1537:
1536:
1535:
1532:
1530:
1527:
1525:
1522:
1520:
1517:
1515:
1512:
1510:
1507:
1505:
1502:
1500:
1497:
1495:
1492:
1490:
1487:
1485:
1482:
1480:
1477:
1475:
1472:
1470:
1467:
1465:
1462:
1460:
1457:
1455:
1452:
1450:
1447:
1446:
1444:
1442:
1441:Mississippian
1436:
1430:
1427:
1425:
1422:
1420:
1417:
1415:
1412:
1410:
1407:
1405:
1402:
1401:
1399:
1397:
1393:
1387:
1384:
1382:
1379:
1377:
1374:
1372:
1369:
1367:
1364:
1362:
1359:
1357:
1356:Corbin–Tucker
1354:
1352:
1349:
1347:
1344:
1342:
1339:
1337:
1334:
1333:
1331:
1329:
1325:
1319:
1316:
1314:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1294:
1291:
1289:
1286:
1284:
1281:
1279:
1276:
1274:
1271:
1269:
1266:
1264:
1263:Roods Landing
1261:
1259:
1256:
1254:
1251:
1249:
1246:
1244:
1241:
1239:
1236:
1234:
1231:
1229:
1226:
1224:
1221:
1219:
1216:
1214:
1211:
1209:
1206:
1204:
1203:Moccasin Bend
1201:
1199:
1196:
1194:
1191:
1189:
1186:
1184:
1181:
1179:
1176:
1174:
1171:
1169:
1166:
1164:
1161:
1159:
1156:
1154:
1151:
1149:
1146:
1144:
1141:
1139:
1136:
1134:
1133:Hoojah Branch
1131:
1129:
1126:
1124:
1121:
1119:
1116:
1114:
1111:
1109:
1106:
1104:
1101:
1099:
1096:
1094:
1091:
1089:
1086:
1084:
1081:
1079:
1076:
1074:
1071:
1069:
1066:
1064:
1061:
1059:
1056:
1054:
1051:
1049:
1046:
1045:
1043:
1041:
1040:Mississippian
1037:
1033:
1023:
1020:
1016:
1013:
1011:
1008:
1007:
1006:
1003:
1001:
998:
996:
993:
991:
988:
986:
983:
979:
976:
975:
974:
971:
969:
966:
964:
963:Menard-Hodges
961:
959:
956:
954:
951:
949:
946:
944:
941:
939:
936:
934:
931:
929:
926:
924:
921:
919:
916:
915:
913:
907:
901:
900:Swallow Bluff
898:
896:
893:
891:
888:
886:
883:
881:
878:
876:
873:
871:
868:
866:
863:
861:
858:
856:
853:
851:
848:
846:
843:
841:
838:
836:
833:
831:
828:
827:
825:
821:Tennessee and
819:
813:
810:
808:
805:
803:
800:
798:
795:
793:
790:
788:
785:
783:
780:
778:
775:
773:
770:
768:
765:
763:
760:
758:
755:
753:
750:
748:
745:
744:
742:
738:
732:
729:
727:
724:
722:
719:
717:
714:
712:
709:
707:
704:
702:
699:
697:
694:
692:
691:Marshall Site
689:
687:
684:
682:
679:
677:
674:
673:
671:
665:
659:
656:
654:
651:
649:
646:
644:
641:
639:
636:
634:
631:
629:
626:
624:
621:
619:
616:
614:
611:
609:
606:
604:
601:
599:
596:
594:
591:
589:
586:
584:
581:
577:
574:
572:
569:
567:
564:
562:
559:
557:
554:
553:
552:
549:
547:
544:
542:
539:
538:
536:
532:
528:
525:
523:Mississippian
519:
513:
510:
508:
505:
504:
501:
497:
492:
483:
478:
476:
471:
469:
464:
463:
460:
449:
445:
441:
434:
431:
426:
424:0-8173-0455-X
420:
416:
412:
405:
402:
397:
393:
389:
382:
379:
374:
370:
366:
360:
357:
352:
350:0-8173-0455-X
346:
342:
338:
331:
328:
321:
313:
304:
300:
296:
293:
289:
288:
282:
274:
265:
261:
257:
254:
250:
249:
243:
241:
239:
238:Hull Engraved
235:
234:Ranch Incised
231:
227:
223:
219:
215:
211:
207:
198:
190:
181:
177:
173:
170:
166:
165:
159:
157:
155:
151:
147:
143:
139:
138:Cheatham site
135:
131:
127:
123:
119:
115:
111:
107:
99:
94:
92:
90:
86:
82:
78:
74:
70:
66:
62:
58:
54:
50:
46:
42:
38:
29:
19:
3299:expanding it
3288:
3273:
3242:Water glyphs
3197:Oasisamerica
3187:N.A.G.P.R.A.
3147:Folsom point
3137:Effigy mound
3117:Clovis point
3085:Aridoamerica
2986:Wickiup Hill
2941:Spiro Mounds
2921:Salmon Ruins
2916:Russell Cave
2711:Helen Blazes
2706:Grimes Point
2686:Fort Juelson
2676:Fort Ancient
2651:El Vallecito
2611:Chaco Canyon
2551:Angel Mounds
2513:Steed-Kisker
2463:Paleo-Arctic
2385:Glacial Kame
2370:Fort Ancient
2262:Post-Classic
2233:
2165:Chevron bead
2071:Burial mound
1965:Shell gorget
1933:Spiro plates
1928:Rogan plates
1747:Knoll Spring
1722:Hartley Fort
1682:Beattie Park
1566:Transylvania
1404:Bottle Creek
1366:Lake Jackson
1248:Pisgah phase
1178:Little Egypt
1128:Garden Creek
1113:Dallas phase
1021:
1000:Tipton phase
978:Nodena phase
875:Mound Bottom
860:Fewkes Group
845:Brick Church
747:Angel Mounds
613:Kuhn Station
608:John Chapman
443:
433:
410:
404:
391:
381:
368:
359:
336:
330:
307:
303:adding to it
298:
271:January 2011
268:
264:adding to it
259:
237:
233:
229:
225:
221:
217:
213:
209:
205:
202:
187:January 2011
184:
180:adding to it
175:
154:Tipton phase
142:Woodlyn site
103:
84:
77:Nodena phase
73:Menard phase
69:Tipton phase
65:Parkin phase
51:of the Late
36:
34:
3227:Thunderbird
3095:Black drink
3059:Peñon woman
2996:Winterville
2976:Velda Mound
2956:Taos Pueblo
2851:Parkin Park
2836:Orwell site
2821:Nodena site
2716:Holly Bluff
2691:Four Mounds
2681:Fort Center
2606:Casa Grande
2556:Anzick site
2448:Monongahela
2375:Fort Walton
2350:Coles Creek
2315:Belle Glade
2300:Anishinaabe
2140:Thunderbird
2066:Black drink
1918:Emmons mask
1862:Chenopodium
1850:Agriculture
1772:Plum Island
1727:Hotel Plaza
1576:Winterville
1556:Scott Place
1494:Holly Bluff
1414:Fort Walton
1168:Lamar phase
1022:Walls phase
918:Belle Meade
911:Mississippi
855:Dunbar Cave
757:Annis Mound
752:Angel phase
726:Ware Mounds
721:Twin Mounds
571:Ramey state
556:Monks Mound
49:Mississippi
37:Walls phase
18:Walls Phase
3338:Categories
3172:Metallurgy
3132:Eden point
3029:Buhl Woman
2901:Rock Eagle
2891:River Styx
2816:Mummy Cave
2811:Moundville
2791:Mesa Verde
2776:Marksville
2523:Tchefuncte
2483:Plaquemine
2419:Las Palmas
2335:Calf Creek
2330:Cades Pond
1877:Marshelder
1762:Oak Forest
1732:Hoxie Farm
1546:Pocahontas
1439:Plaquemine
1376:Letchworth
1308:Town Creek
1243:Park Mound
1208:Moundville
1193:Mandeville
1183:Long Swamp
1143:Jere Shine
995:Quigualtam
943:Chucalissa
830:Backusburg
823:Cumberland
812:Yankeetown
797:Slack Farm
772:Ellerbusch
676:Adams site
583:Cloverdale
322:References
210:Bell Plain
140:, and the
75:, and the
57:Chucalissa
3217:Stickball
2906:Rock Hawk
2736:Key Marco
2528:Troyville
2508:St. Johns
2493:Red Ocher
2252:Formative
2006:Muskogean
1979:Languages
1892:Sunflower
1752:Mero site
1687:Blood Run
1341:Apalachee
1288:Summerour
1228:Nacoochee
985:Owl Creek
880:Riverview
870:Link Farm
762:Bone Bank
716:Turk Site
711:Towosahgy
576:Woodhenge
310:July 2010
134:Irby site
45:Tennessee
3105:Chanunpa
3090:Ballgame
3069:Vero man
3019:Anzick-1
2991:Windover
2951:SunWatch
2881:Rassawek
2701:Glenwood
2591:Brewster
2443:Mogollon
2414:La Jolla
2400:Hopewell
2360:Deptford
2273:cultures
2113:Red Horn
2081:Chanunpa
2059:Northern
2047:Religion
2028:Timucuan
1996:Cherokee
1782:Schwerdt
1742:Juntunen
1717:Griesmer
1660:cultures
1613:Bluffton
1499:Jaketown
1464:Fitzhugh
1318:Wilbanks
1298:Tomotley
1273:Savannah
1238:Ocmulgee
1218:Mulberry
1153:Joe Bell
1073:Biltmore
1068:Bessemer
933:Campbell
895:Old Town
701:Orr-Herl
638:Orendorf
633:Mitchell
566:Mound 72
561:Mound 34
546:Big Eddy
3254:Related
3112:Chunkey
3012:remains
3001:Wupatki
2841:Paquime
2731:Huápoca
2596:Cahokia
2566:Bastian
2473:Patayan
2395:Hohokam
2380:Fremont
2355:ComondĂş
2310:Baytown
2305:Avonlea
2285:Alachua
2257:Classic
2247:Archaic
2235:Periods
2088:Chunkey
2033:Tunican
2011:Natchez
1986:Caddoan
1960:Pottery
1911:Artwork
1902:Tobacco
1882:Pumpkin
1843:Culture
1697:Fifield
1628:Gahagan
1603:Belcher
1588:Caddoan
1571:Venable
1534:Natchez
1519:Mazique
1474:Fosters
1469:Flowery
1459:Emerald
1336:Anhaica
1293:Taskigi
1258:Rembert
1233:Nikwasi
1198:McMahan
1173:Liddell
1048:Adamson
958:Janet's
948:Denmark
923:Boone's
885:Sellars
792:Prather
551:Cahokia
541:Aztalan
442:(ed.).
390:(ed.).
199:Pottery
106:Memphis
95:Culture
89:Tunican
2671:Folsom
2636:Cutler
2571:Benson
2458:Oneota
2390:Glades
2365:Folsom
2345:Clovis
2242:Lithic
2023:Siouan
2016:Taensa
1887:Squash
1810:Clover
1669:Oneota
1643:Keller
1633:Hughes
1598:Battle
1539:Taensa
1524:Medora
1514:Mangum
1509:Julice
1504:Jordan
1351:Cayson
1283:Sixtoe
1278:Shiloh
1188:Mabila
1123:Etowah
1103:Citico
1093:Chiaha
1088:Chauga
1005:Tunica
990:Parkin
973:Nodena
968:Murphy
938:Carson
787:Murphy
643:Sleeth
628:McCune
618:Larson
521:Middle
421:
347:
236:, and
160:Burial
148:. The
136:, the
132:, the
118:bluffs
114:levees
39:is an
3293:is a
3202:Piasa
3010:Human
2641:Eaker
2544:sites
2478:Plano
2280:Adena
2038:Yuchi
1872:Maize
1857:Beans
1815:Dodge
1767:Palos
1737:Huber
1677:Anker
1648:Spiro
1618:Caddo
1551:Routh
1484:Glass
1479:Ghost
1381:Velda
1303:Toqua
1163:Lamar
1148:Joara
1138:Irene
1108:Coosa
1098:Chota
1078:Blair
1053:Avery
1015:Yazoo
1010:Koroa
953:Eaker
890:Obion
648:Starr
110:mound
3295:stub
3162:Kiva
1561:Sims
1529:Mott
1449:Anna
1158:King
1118:Dyar
928:Boyd
802:Tolu
419:ISBN
345:ISBN
208:and
124:and
116:and
87:, a
35:The
2666:Eva
1386:Yon
305:.
266:.
182:.
120:of
3340::
446:.
413:.
394:.
371:.
339:.
240:.
232:,
228:,
224:,
220:,
216:,
71:,
67:,
55:.
3326:e
3319:t
3312:v
3301:.
2214:e
2207:t
2200:v
481:e
474:t
467:v
427:.
353:.
312:)
308:(
273:)
269:(
189:)
185:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
