Knowledge (XXG)

Western Iranian languages

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142: 688:(numerous SW Fars dialects: Heshnizi, Gavbandi, Dashtini, Kangani, Jami, Bardesuni (Bardestani), Khenesiri, Bordekhuni, Dashtiyati (Dashti), Tangesiri (incl. Delvari), Khormuji, Khayizi, Ahrami, Bushehri, Bandar Rig (Fars of Bandar Rig), Genaveyi, 1980: 1985: 1954: 996: 1944: 1613: 1970: 185:
The traditional Northwestern branch is a convention for non-Southwestern languages, rather than a genetic group. The languages are as follows:
1975: 2006: 1949: 989: 796: 1606: 914: 971:
Hanaway Jr, William L. "Persian and West Iranic: History and State of Research: Part One: Persian Grammar.." (1982): 56–58.
1638: 677: 1646: 549: 968:
Kontovas, Nicholas. "Contact and the diversity of noun-noun subordination strategies among Western Iranic languages."
982: 455: 1923: 1599: 1432: 1044: 769: 385: 926:
Median Succumbs to Persian after Three Millennia of Coexistence: Language Shift in the Central Iranian Plateau
1897: 1762: 1497: 597: 67: 1697: 1654: 1019: 344: 72: 703: 1870: 1578: 745: 400: 1360: 141: 1415: 1355: 1149: 532: 254: 103: 1885: 1571: 1113: 1066: 913:
Borjian, Habib, “Kerman Languages”, Encyclopaedia Iranica. Volume 16, Issue 3, 2017, pp. 301–315.
363: 319: 1918: 1807: 1486: 1463: 1453: 1200: 1086: 715: 670: 642: 569: 367: 359: 330: 284: 881: 336: 857: 1824: 1702: 1478: 1458: 1398: 1393: 1388: 1382: 1284: 1253: 1211: 1142: 1091: 1061: 1034: 1029: 1024: 1005: 757: 753: 664: 651: 575: 517: 421: 395: 389: 350: 326: 289: 274: 243: 216: 166: 146: 77: 1928: 1880: 1791: 1747: 1725: 1717: 1630: 1622: 1507: 1492: 1468: 1403: 1343: 1338: 1323: 1317: 1301: 1295: 1289: 1247: 1155: 1096: 1081: 734: 730: 726: 707: 689: 685: 630: 606: 585: 536: 521: 502: 483: 479: 469: 448: 438: 426: 404: 293: 279: 266: 260: 1902: 1875: 1840: 1786: 1781: 1757: 1730: 1448: 1420: 1410: 1368: 1311: 1306: 1175: 1170: 1118: 1053: 749: 719: 655: 638: 610: 590: 553: 511: 465: 432: 381: 313: 248: 195: 174: 150: 62: 954:
Pierre Lecoq. 1989. "Les dialectes caspiens et les dialectes du nord-ouest de l'Iran,"
937:
Pierre Lecoq. 1989. "Les dialectes caspiens et les dialectes du nord-ouest de l'Iran,"
901: 1892: 1740: 1670: 1567: 1525: 1512: 1227: 1216: 1165: 1108: 1102: 1076: 1071: 626: 622: 507: 489: 354: 223: 43: 128: 118: 2000: 1854: 1817: 1812: 1767: 1752: 1473: 1427: 1348: 1238: 1221: 836: 822: 711: 693: 660: 634: 614: 542: 460: 443: 528: 47: 1678: 1662: 1518: 202: 170: 17: 1193: 55: 1772: 1375: 841: 827: 741: 601: 579: 304: 112: 1846: 1328: 51: 958:, ed. Rüdiger Schmitt. Wiesbaden: L. Reichert Verlag, 1989; p. 99. 1981:
List of countries and territories where Persian is an official language
1548: 1180: 1135: 941:. Ed. Rüdiger Schmitt. Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, p. 297 845:. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History. 831:. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History. 835:
Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017).
821:
Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017).
1333: 1187: 1160: 415: 974: 1591: 520:(Judeo-Khunsari, Judeo-Khomeini, Vanishani, Mahallati, Vanishani, 1735: 1502: 882:"Western Iranian Languages, Development of the Persian Language" 618: 1595: 978: 702:
There is also a recently described, and as yet unclassified,
791:
Erik Anonby, Mortaza Taheri-Ardali & Amos Hayes (2019)
710:
is sometimes classified in the Caspian branch. An Iranian
858:"Atlas of the Languages of Iran A working classification" 924:
Borjian, Habib (2019) Journal of Persianate Studies 2,
578:(Northern Bashkardi, Bandari, Minabi/Minowi–Hormozi: 153:. Western Iranian languages are indicated in the key. 1963: 1937: 1911: 1863: 1833: 1800: 1716: 1690: 1629: 1541: 1441: 1277: 1268: 1127: 1052: 1043: 1012: 111: 94: 61: 37: 32: 807:Gernot Windfuhr, 2009, "Dialectology and Topics", 740:It is to note that the Caspian languages (incl. 1607: 990: 725:Many of the languages and dialects spoken in 8: 706:that is presumably Western Iranian. Extinct 1955:Rudaki Institute of Language and Literature 1945:Academy of Persian Language and Literature 1614: 1600: 1592: 1274: 1049: 997: 983: 975: 748:are likely descended from a later form of 897: 895: 793:The Atlas of the Languages of Iran (ALI) 140: 1971:List of English words of Persian origin 904:, Gernot Windfuhr, Encyclopedia Iranica 787: 785: 781: 29: 760:were likely descended from Parthian. 692:(Liravi)†, Dashtesuni (Dashtestani), 93: 7: 552:(Zoroastrian Yazdi, Judeo-Kermani), 1976:List of French loanwords in Persian 1950:Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan 1577:Languages between parentheses are 25: 744:), the central dialects, and the 1551:(unknown further classification) 956:Compendium Linguarum Iranicarum 939:Compendium Linguarum Iranicarum 714:language has been claimed, but 27:Branch of the Iranian languages 1986:Persian language in South Asia 1581:of the language on their left. 1: 353:(Amora’i, Kahaki, Tafreshi), 737:in the younger generations. 678:Persid dialects of Khuzestan 169:, attested from the time of 257:(incl. Tabari, Shahmirzadi) 231:Modern period (Neo-Iranian) 2023: 1898:Romanized Persian alphabet 856:Anonby, Erik John (2021), 2007:Western Iranian languages 1924:Middle Persian literature 1708:Western Iranian languages 1558: 770:Eastern Iranian languages 159:Western Iranian languages 63:Linguistic classification 797:A Working Classification 752:with varying amounts of 596:Caucasian Tat (SW Tat): 163:Western Iranic languages 811:, Routledge, pp. 12–15. 756:substrata, whereas the 468:(incl. Hawrami, Sarli, 392:(incl. southern Talysh) 1718:Dialects and varieties 1698:Indo-Iranian languages 795:. Iranian Studies 52. 333:(Kalasuri, Khoynarudi) 154: 134:(Southwestern Iranian) 124:(Northwestern Iranian) 1871:Old Persian cuneiform 1674:(c. 300 BCE – 800 CE) 809:The Aryanic Languages 746:Zaza-Gorani languages 621:(incl. Madaglashti), 210:Middle Iranian period 173:(6th century BC) and 144: 1572:historical languages 837:"Southwestern Aryan" 823:"Northwestern Aryan" 572:(Southern Bashkardi) 565:Southwestern Iranian 370:(Ramandi, Kharaqani) 239:Northwestern Iranian 165:are a branch of the 145:Distribution of the 104:Southwestern Iranian 100:Northwestern Iranian 1886:Persian calligraphy 1639:Proto-Indo-European 718:; the Khalaj speak 1919:Persian literature 1666:(c. 525 – 300 BCE) 1647:Proto-Indo-Iranian 733:are giving way to 189:Old Iranian period 155: 149:in and around the 1994: 1993: 1849: 1801:Language features 1703:Iranian languages 1691:Language families 1683: 1675: 1667: 1659: 1651: 1643: 1589: 1588: 1537: 1536: 1264: 1263: 1006:Iranian languages 862:Languages of Iran 758:Semnani languages 731:Isfahan provinces 720:a Turkic language 643:Pahlavani Persian 167:Iranian languages 147:Iranian languages 139: 138: 16:(Redirected from 2014: 1929:Tajik literature 1881:Persian alphabet 1845: 1726:Standard Persian 1681: 1673: 1665: 1657: 1649: 1641: 1623:Persian language 1616: 1609: 1602: 1593: 1433:Zoroastrian Dari 1275: 1050: 999: 992: 985: 976: 942: 935: 929: 922: 916: 911: 905: 902:Central dialects 899: 890: 889: 886:Destination Iran 878: 872: 871: 870: 868: 853: 847: 846: 832: 818: 812: 805: 799: 789: 550:Zoroastrian Dari 522:Judeo-Golpaygani 439:Southern Kurdish 427:Northern Kurdish 347:(Alviri, Vidari) 301:Adharic (Azari) 135: 131: 125: 121: 30: 21: 2022: 2021: 2017: 2016: 2015: 2013: 2012: 2011: 1997: 1996: 1995: 1990: 1959: 1933: 1907: 1903:Persian Braille 1876:Pahlavi scripts 1859: 1841:Persian grammar 1829: 1796: 1758:Kuwaiti Persian 1712: 1686: 1625: 1620: 1590: 1585: 1584: 1554: 1533: 1437: 1260: 1123: 1039: 1008: 1003: 965: 963:Further reading 951: 946: 945: 936: 932: 923: 919: 912: 908: 900: 893: 880: 879: 875: 866: 864: 855: 854: 850: 834: 833: 820: 819: 815: 806: 802: 790: 783: 778: 766: 704:Batu'i language 611:Iranian Persian 548:Southeastern: 545:(many dialects) 527:NE = Kashanic: 512:Judeo-Borujerdi 498:Central Plateau 433:Central Kurdish 386:Koresh-e Rostam 316:(north-central) 251:(incl. Rudbari) 233: 212: 191: 183: 151:Iranian plateau 133: 127: 126: 123: 117: 83:Western Iranian 39: 33:Western Iranian 28: 23: 22: 18:Western Iranian 15: 12: 11: 5: 2020: 2018: 2010: 2009: 1999: 1998: 1992: 1991: 1989: 1988: 1983: 1978: 1973: 1967: 1965: 1961: 1960: 1958: 1957: 1952: 1947: 1941: 1939: 1935: 1934: 1932: 1931: 1926: 1921: 1915: 1913: 1909: 1908: 1906: 1905: 1900: 1895: 1893:Tajik alphabet 1890: 1889: 1888: 1878: 1873: 1867: 1865: 1864:Writing system 1861: 1860: 1858: 1857: 1852: 1851: 1850: 1837: 1835: 1831: 1830: 1828: 1827: 1822: 1821: 1820: 1815: 1804: 1802: 1798: 1797: 1795: 1794: 1789: 1784: 1779: 1770: 1765: 1760: 1755: 1750: 1745: 1744: 1743: 1738: 1733: 1722: 1720: 1714: 1713: 1711: 1710: 1705: 1700: 1694: 1692: 1688: 1687: 1685: 1684: 1676: 1671:Middle Persian 1668: 1660: 1652: 1644: 1635: 1633: 1627: 1626: 1621: 1619: 1618: 1611: 1604: 1596: 1587: 1586: 1583: 1582: 1575: 1560: 1559: 1556: 1555: 1553: 1552: 1545: 1543: 1539: 1538: 1535: 1534: 1532: 1531: 1530: 1529: 1526:Middle Persian 1522: 1515: 1510: 1505: 1500: 1490: 1483: 1482: 1481: 1471: 1466: 1461: 1456: 1451: 1445: 1443: 1439: 1438: 1436: 1435: 1430: 1425: 1424: 1423: 1413: 1408: 1407: 1406: 1401: 1396: 1386: 1379: 1372: 1365: 1364: 1363: 1353: 1352: 1351: 1346: 1341: 1336: 1331: 1321: 1314: 1309: 1304: 1299: 1292: 1287: 1281: 1279: 1272: 1266: 1265: 1262: 1261: 1259: 1258: 1257: 1256: 1244: 1243: 1242: 1235: 1234: 1233: 1232: 1231: 1224: 1219: 1197: 1190: 1185: 1184: 1183: 1178: 1173: 1168: 1158: 1153: 1146: 1139: 1131: 1129: 1125: 1124: 1122: 1121: 1116: 1111: 1106: 1099: 1094: 1089: 1084: 1079: 1074: 1069: 1064: 1058: 1056: 1047: 1041: 1040: 1038: 1037: 1032: 1030:Middle Iranian 1027: 1022: 1016: 1014: 1010: 1009: 1004: 1002: 1001: 994: 987: 979: 973: 972: 969: 964: 961: 960: 959: 950: 947: 944: 943: 930: 917: 906: 891: 873: 848: 813: 800: 780: 779: 777: 774: 773: 772: 765: 762: 716:does not exist 700: 699: 698: 697: 683: 682: 681: 674: 673:(incl. Davani) 668: 658: 646: 627:Judeo-Bukharic 604: 594: 588: 583: 573: 559: 558: 557: 556: 546: 539: 525: 514: 508:Judeo-Hamadani 505: 495: 494: 493: 487: 477: 476: 475: 474: 473: 463: 453: 452: 451: 446: 441: 436: 430: 418:(acc. Anonby) 413: 412: 411: 410: 409: 408: 407: 398: 393: 375: 374: 373: 372: 371: 357: 348: 339: 334: 323: 317: 299: 298: 297: 296:(incl. Aftari) 287: 282: 272: 271: 270: 264: 258: 252: 232: 229: 228: 227: 224:Middle Persian 220: 211: 208: 207: 206: 199: 190: 187: 182: 179: 137: 136: 115: 109: 108: 107: 106: 101: 96: 92: 91: 90: 89: 88: 87: 86: 85: 65: 59: 58: 54:, and western 44:Southwest Asia 41: 35: 34: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2019: 2008: 2005: 2004: 2002: 1987: 1984: 1982: 1979: 1977: 1974: 1972: 1969: 1968: 1966: 1962: 1956: 1953: 1951: 1948: 1946: 1943: 1942: 1940: 1938:Organizations 1936: 1930: 1927: 1925: 1922: 1920: 1917: 1916: 1914: 1910: 1904: 1901: 1899: 1896: 1894: 1891: 1887: 1884: 1883: 1882: 1879: 1877: 1874: 1872: 1869: 1868: 1866: 1862: 1856: 1855:Tajik grammar 1853: 1848: 1844: 1843: 1842: 1839: 1838: 1836: 1832: 1826: 1823: 1819: 1816: 1814: 1811: 1810: 1809: 1806: 1805: 1803: 1799: 1793: 1790: 1788: 1785: 1783: 1780: 1778: 1776: 1771: 1769: 1768:Judeo-Persian 1766: 1764: 1761: 1759: 1756: 1754: 1751: 1749: 1746: 1742: 1739: 1737: 1734: 1732: 1729: 1728: 1727: 1724: 1723: 1721: 1719: 1715: 1709: 1706: 1704: 1701: 1699: 1696: 1695: 1693: 1689: 1680: 1677: 1672: 1669: 1664: 1661: 1658:(c. 1500 BCE) 1656: 1655:Proto-Iranian 1653: 1650:(c. 2000 BCE) 1648: 1645: 1642:(c. 3000 BCE) 1640: 1637: 1636: 1634: 1632: 1628: 1624: 1617: 1612: 1610: 1605: 1603: 1598: 1597: 1594: 1580: 1576: 1573: 1569: 1565: 1562: 1561: 1557: 1550: 1547: 1546: 1544: 1540: 1528: 1527: 1523: 1521: 1520: 1516: 1514: 1511: 1509: 1506: 1504: 1501: 1499: 1498:Caucasian Tat 1496: 1495: 1494: 1491: 1489: 1488: 1484: 1480: 1477: 1476: 1475: 1472: 1470: 1467: 1465: 1462: 1460: 1457: 1455: 1452: 1450: 1447: 1446: 1444: 1440: 1434: 1431: 1429: 1426: 1422: 1419: 1418: 1417: 1414: 1412: 1409: 1405: 1402: 1400: 1397: 1395: 1392: 1391: 1390: 1387: 1385: 1384: 1380: 1378: 1377: 1373: 1371: 1370: 1366: 1362: 1359: 1358: 1357: 1354: 1350: 1347: 1345: 1342: 1340: 1337: 1335: 1332: 1330: 1327: 1326: 1325: 1322: 1320: 1319: 1315: 1313: 1310: 1308: 1305: 1303: 1300: 1298: 1297: 1293: 1291: 1288: 1286: 1283: 1282: 1280: 1276: 1273: 1271: 1267: 1255: 1252: 1251: 1250: 1249: 1245: 1241: 1240: 1236: 1230: 1229: 1225: 1223: 1220: 1218: 1215: 1214: 1213: 1210: 1209: 1208: 1205: 1204: 1203: 1202: 1198: 1196: 1195: 1191: 1189: 1186: 1182: 1179: 1177: 1174: 1172: 1169: 1167: 1164: 1163: 1162: 1159: 1157: 1154: 1152: 1151: 1147: 1145: 1144: 1140: 1138: 1137: 1133: 1132: 1130: 1126: 1120: 1117: 1115: 1112: 1110: 1107: 1105: 1104: 1100: 1098: 1095: 1093: 1090: 1088: 1085: 1083: 1080: 1078: 1075: 1073: 1070: 1068: 1065: 1063: 1060: 1059: 1057: 1055: 1051: 1048: 1046: 1042: 1036: 1033: 1031: 1028: 1026: 1023: 1021: 1020:Proto-Iranian 1018: 1017: 1015: 1011: 1007: 1000: 995: 993: 988: 986: 981: 980: 977: 970: 967: 966: 962: 957: 953: 952: 948: 940: 934: 931: 927: 921: 918: 915: 910: 907: 903: 898: 896: 892: 888:. 2024-06-16. 887: 883: 877: 874: 863: 859: 852: 849: 844: 843: 842:Glottolog 3.0 838: 830: 829: 828:Glottolog 3.0 824: 817: 814: 810: 804: 801: 798: 794: 788: 786: 782: 775: 771: 768: 767: 763: 761: 759: 755: 751: 747: 743: 738: 736: 732: 728: 723: 721: 717: 713: 709: 705: 695: 694:Judeo-Shirazi 691: 687: 684: 679: 675: 672: 669: 666: 662: 659: 657: 653: 650: 649: 647: 644: 640: 636: 632: 628: 624: 620: 616: 615:Judeo-Persian 612: 608: 605: 603: 599: 595: 592: 589: 587: 584: 581: 577: 574: 571: 568: 567: 566: 563: 562: 561: 555: 551: 547: 544: 540: 538: 534: 530: 526: 523: 519: 515: 513: 509: 506: 504: 501: 500: 499: 496: 491: 488: 485: 481: 478: 471: 467: 464: 462: 459: 458: 457: 454: 450: 447: 445: 442: 440: 437: 434: 431: 428: 425: 424: 423: 420: 419: 417: 414: 406: 402: 399: 397: 394: 391: 387: 383: 379: 378: 376: 369: 365: 361: 358: 356: 352: 349: 346: 345:Alviri-Vidari 343: 342: 340: 338: 335: 332: 328: 324: 321: 318: 315: 312: 311: 309: 308: 306: 303: 302: 300: 295: 291: 288: 286: 283: 281: 278: 277: 276: 273: 268: 265: 262: 259: 256: 253: 250: 247: 246: 245: 242: 241: 240: 237: 236: 235: 230: 225: 221: 218: 214: 213: 209: 204: 200: 197: 193: 192: 188: 186: 180: 178: 176: 172: 168: 164: 160: 152: 148: 143: 130: 120: 116: 114: 110: 105: 102: 99: 98: 97: 84: 81: 80: 79: 76: 75: 74: 71: 70: 69: 68:Indo-European 66: 64: 60: 57: 53: 49: 45: 42: 36: 31: 19: 1964:Other topics 1774: 1707: 1563: 1524: 1517: 1485: 1381: 1374: 1367: 1316: 1294: 1269: 1246: 1237: 1226: 1206: 1199: 1192: 1148: 1141: 1134: 1101: 955: 949:Bibliography 938: 933: 925: 920: 909: 885: 876: 865:, retrieved 861: 851: 840: 826: 816: 808: 803: 792: 739: 724: 701: 564: 560: 533:Abuzaydabadi 497: 401:Upper Taromi 380:Khalkhalic: 238: 234: 184: 162: 158: 156: 95:Subdivisions 82: 73:Indo-Iranian 48:Central Asia 40:distribution 1773:Judeo-Tat ( 1679:New Persian 1663:Old Persian 1519:Old Persian 1356:Mazanderani 1150:Khwarezmian 1035:New Iranian 1025:Old Iranian 609:(dialects: 593:(Larestani) 472:, Bajalani) 456:Zaza–Gorani 255:Mazandarani 222:Southwest: 215:Northwest: 203:Old Persian 201:Southwest: 194:Northwest: 171:Old Persian 1912:Literature 1808:Vocabulary 1682:(from 800) 1194:Sarghulami 1114:Yazghulami 1067:Ishkashimi 776:References 676:(see also 429:(Kurmanji) 388:(Karani), 364:Eshtehardi 320:Gozarkhani 305:Old Adhari 56:South Asia 38:Geographic 1825:Phonology 1579:varieties 1566:indicate 1487:Pahlavani 1479:Bakhtiari 1464:Kuhmareyi 1454:Bashkardi 1376:Old Azeri 1087:Sanglechi 671:Kuhmareyi 665:Bakhtiari 652:Shushtari 602:Judeo-Tat 580:Hormozgan 570:Bashkardi 368:Takestani 360:Razajerdi 331:Karingani 322:(Alamuti) 285:Sangisari 181:Languages 113:Glottolog 2001:Category 1748:Hazaragi 1508:Hazaragi 1459:Garmsiri 1399:Sangsari 1394:Lasgerdi 1383:Parthian 1361:Tabaroid 1329:Kurmanji 1285:Ashtiani 1254:Yaghnobi 1212:Ossetian 1201:Scythian 1176:Southern 1171:Northern 1143:Bactrian 1092:Sarikoli 1062:Bartangi 764:See also 754:Parthian 631:Hazaragi 576:Garmsiri 518:Khunsari 435:(Sorani) 396:Maraghei 390:Shahrudi 377:Central 351:Ashtiani 327:Harzandi 290:Lasgerdi 217:Parthian 129:sout3157 119:nort3177 52:Caucasus 1834:Grammar 1792:Dehwari 1787:Sistani 1782:Bukhori 1731:Iranian 1631:History 1568:extinct 1564:Italics 1549:Badeshi 1493:Persian 1469:Kumzari 1411:Taleshi 1404:Sorkhei 1389:Semnani 1344:Kordali 1324:Kurdish 1318:Gorgani 1296:Daylami 1290:Balochi 1270:Western 1248:Sogdian 1207:Alanian 1181:Wanetsi 1166:Central 1156:Parachi 1136:Avestan 1097:Shughni 1082:Roshani 1045:Eastern 1013:History 928:, p. 70 742:Adharic 735:Persian 727:Markazi 708:Deilami 696:, etc.) 690:Deylami 663:(incl. 656:Dezfuli 648:Persid 639:Sistani 607:Persian 586:Kumzari 537:Natanzi 531:(incl. 524:, etc.) 503:Sivandi 492:(Kavir) 484:Koroshi 482:(incl. 480:Balochi 470:Shabaki 449:Kurdali 422:Kurdish 405:Kabatei 337:Kho'ini 325:North: 294:Sorkhei 280:Semnani 275:Semnani 267:Daylami 261:Gorgani 244:Caspian 219:†, etc. 205:†, etc. 198:†, etc. 132:  122:  78:Iranian 1775:Juhuri 1736:Afghan 1542:Others 1449:Achomi 1421:Tatoid 1369:Median 1339:Xwarin 1334:Sorani 1312:Gorani 1307:Gilaki 1228:Jassic 1188:Ormuri 1161:Pashto 1128:Others 1119:Yidgha 867:25 May 750:Median 712:Khalaj 625:& 613:& 591:Achomi 554:Nayini 466:Gorani 461:Zazaki 416:Kurdic 382:Kajali 341:South 314:Talysh 310:Tatic 249:Gilaki 226:†, etc 196:Median 175:Median 1847:Ezāfe 1818:Verbs 1813:Nouns 1753:Aimaq 1741:Tajik 1513:Tajik 1442:South 1278:North 1217:Digor 1109:Wakhi 1103:Vanji 1077:Munji 1072:Khufi 1054:Pamir 635:Aimaq 623:Tajik 541:SW = 516:NW = 490:Khuri 355:Vafsi 1503:Dari 1474:Luri 1428:Zaza 1416:Tati 1349:Laki 1302:Fars 1239:Saka 1222:Iron 869:2019 729:and 686:Fars 661:Luri 619:Dari 543:Gazi 444:Laki 157:The 1763:Tat 1570:or 598:Tat 535:), 529:Soi 161:or 2003:: 894:^ 884:. 860:, 839:. 825:. 784:^ 722:. 645:†) 641:, 637:, 633:, 629:, 617:, 600:, 510:, 403:, 384:, 366:, 362:, 329:, 307:† 177:. 50:, 46:, 1777:) 1615:e 1608:t 1601:v 1574:. 998:e 991:t 984:v 680:) 667:) 654:– 582:) 486:) 292:- 269:† 263:† 20:)

Index

Western Iranian
Southwest Asia
Central Asia
Caucasus
South Asia
Linguistic classification
Indo-European
Indo-Iranian
Iranian
Southwestern Iranian
Glottolog
nort3177
sout3157

Iranian languages
Iranian plateau
Iranian languages
Old Persian
Median
Median
Old Persian
Parthian
Middle Persian
Caspian
Gilaki
Mazandarani
Gorgani
Daylami
Semnani
Semnani

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