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Western Lombard grammar

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116:/y/, Latin short "o" into /œ/ø/, partial transformation of long "o" into /u/, the falling of final vowels except "a", loss of Latin suffix "re" of infinitive, suffix "i" for 1st person, partial falling of intervocalic "d", partial transformation of "a" into "o" when followed by "l" and another consonant, the transformation of Latin groups "pl", "bl", "fl", "gl" into "pi", "bi", "fi", "gi" (read: dj) and of group "ct" into "c" (read: tsh), the nasalization of vowels followed by "n" or its transformation into a velar nasal, the falling of final "l" and "r" when followed by a long vowel, the distinction of vowel length, the partial transformation of intervocalic "l" into "r". The etymology of the words is very often derived from Latin. An uncommon feature for a 22: 1147:
inflection. Articles and adjectives agree in gender and number with the noun they refer to. Usually, masculine nouns are unmarked whilst feminine nouns carry the suffix "-a"; the plural is unmarked, like the masculine feminine. Thus, the most common declension paradigm for Western Lombard names is
224:
The singular third person of the verb is preceded by a proclitic word ("el" for masculine subject, "la" for feminine subject: identical to definite articles) that remind the subject; the singular second person of the verb is preceded by a proclitic word ("te"). There might be, but it's optional,
2525:
Western Lombard prepositions link two related parts of a sentence. In word order, they are placed in front of a noun in order to specify the relationship between the noun and the verb, adjective, or other noun that precedes it. The basic Insubric prepositions are:
2062:
are also used with the past participles of transitive verbs to form the passive voice. Unlike other Romance languages, in Western Lombard it does exist the negative form of the imperative. Insubric has four conjugations:
139:. E.g. "trĂ " (to draw, to pull), "trĂ  via" (to waste, to throw away), "trĂ  sĂą" (to vomit, to throw up), "trĂ  foeura" (to remove, to take away); "mangiĂ " (to eat), "mangiĂ  foeura" (to squander). Unlike most 1222:). For such nouns, there will very often be one noun of each gender, with the choice of noun being determined by the natural gender of the person described; for example, a male writer is a 376:, the Insubric definite article is used with a noun referring to a specific item when both the speaker and the audience know what the item is. It is necessary in the following cases: 625:, the Insubric indefinite article is used with a noun referring to a non-specific item, or to a specific item when the speaker and audience do not both know what the item is; so, 180:"a"), /e/ (c.m.o. "e"), /É›/ (c.m.o. "e"), /i/ (c.m.o. "i"), /o/ (c.m.o. "o"), /É”/ (c.m.o. "o"), opener and closer /Ĺ“/ (c.m.o. "oeu"), /u/ (c.m.o. "o") and /y/ (c.m.o. "u"). 4780: 2938: 281:
However, similarly to Italian, in Lombard the personal pronoun can be dropped. Unlike Italian, whenever this happens the subject pronoun must not be dropped:
5189: 3347: 316:. It can vary according to the gender (feminine or masculine) and number (singular or plural) of the noun. The definite article takes the following forms: 5080: 3238: 730:
Most of the feminine singular nouns and adjectives are formed by adding an "-a" as a suffix. The plural, instead, is the same than the masculine form.
192:, but all the other orders are possible when there isn't any ambiguity: the inversions are commonly used to emphasise the first word. Examples are: 4710: 2868: 4773: 2931: 2046:
are combined with past participles of main verbs to produce compound tenses. For most main verbs the auxiliary is (the appropriate form of)
1238:
As in Italian, Portuguese, and Spanish, in Western Lombard altered nouns are nouns with particular shades of meaning. They are divided into
705:
Most of the masculine nouns and adjectives terminate without suffix. This is valid both for the singular and the plural form. Examples are:
6308: 5047: 4466: 3205: 43: 6460: 4766: 2924: 65: 2088:
Unlike other Neo-Latin languages, Lombard language presents a characteristic probably inherited from the prolonged past contact –
6392: 4550: 6121: 5920: 5218: 5182: 4913: 4279: 4078: 3376: 3340: 3071: 6354: 5243: 5042: 4512: 3401: 3200: 1478:, as the conjugation is usually enough to determine the grammatical person. They are used when some emphasis is needed, e.g. 1214:
The grammatical gender of a noun referring to a human usually corresponds to the noun's natural gender (i.e., its referent's
177: 93: 5233: 5213: 4982: 3391: 3371: 3140: 5228: 3386: 189: 5550: 5404: 3708: 3562: 36: 30: 5073: 3231: 6415: 6058: 5248: 5175: 4955: 4705: 4573: 4216: 3406: 3333: 3113: 2863: 5967: 4125: 205:. Again, this sentence means "I go to school" but in this case, the act of going to school wants to be emphasised. 6290: 6096: 5930: 5409: 5066: 4832: 4448: 4254: 4088: 3567: 3224: 2990: 47: 6455: 5942: 4789: 4100: 2947: 173: 1933:
Western Lombard verbs express an action or a state of being of a given subject, and like verbs in most of the
4964: 3122: 260:
As noted before differently from to Italian, the personal pronoun is always followed by the subject pronoun:
6131: 5462: 5394: 5265: 5253: 5238: 5129: 4715: 4289: 3620: 3552: 3423: 3411: 3396: 3287: 2873: 2027: 1934: 6211: 6078: 5693: 5570: 5444: 5111: 4369: 4236: 3851: 3728: 3602: 3269: 2097: 1474:
are inflected for person, number, case, and, in the third person, gender. Personal pronouns are normally
6154: 4807: 4312: 2965: 6426: 6277: 5925: 5907: 5721: 4584: 4435: 4083: 4065: 3879: 2077:
The third conjugation class consists of all other verbs terminating with a consonant (included the verb
2039: 1475: 657:
books over there" or "There are books over there"). The indefinite article takes the following forms:
6257: 5790: 5716: 5635: 5344: 5329: 4869: 4854: 4415: 3948: 3874: 3793: 3502: 3487: 3027: 3012: 2187:(analogous to the English "-ly") to the ending of the feminine singular form of the adjective. E.g.: 132: 6410: 6405: 6012: 5854: 5726: 5302: 4972: 4879: 4568: 4563: 4170: 4012: 3884: 3460: 3130: 3037: 2026:
Verbs in the finite moods (indicative, imperative, subjunctive, and conditional) are conjugated to
2005: 1230:. Alike other Latin languages, a plural noun that refers to both males and females is masculine. 6201: 6144: 5987: 5892: 5658: 5585: 5545: 5530: 5512: 5474: 5324: 5274: 5202: 5141: 5002: 4359: 4302: 4145: 4050: 3816: 3743: 3703: 3688: 3670: 3632: 3482: 3432: 3360: 3299: 3160: 2035: 2031: 1997: 1140: 603: 6068: 4745: 4226: 2903: 2070:
The second conjugation class consists of all verbs with infinitives in "-è" (included the verb
2050:("to have"), but for reflexive verbs and certain intransitive verbs the auxiliary is a form of 6400: 6364: 6316: 6091: 6063: 6045: 6025: 5882: 5765: 5711: 5600: 5590: 5535: 5434: 5382: 5334: 5319: 5282: 5116: 5090: 4977: 4848: 4821: 4558: 4522: 4474: 4249: 4221: 4203: 4183: 4040: 3923: 3869: 3758: 3748: 3693: 3592: 3540: 3492: 3477: 3440: 3274: 3248: 3135: 3006: 2979: 2011: 2001: 1945: 1516: 606: 140: 117: 105: 5167: 3325: 108:
are the halving of consonants, the voicing of intervocalic consonants, the transformation of
6377: 6224: 6162: 6106: 6101: 6053: 5957: 5952: 5877: 5800: 5780: 5755: 5747: 5688: 5663: 5653: 5648: 5565: 5522: 5499: 5489: 5479: 5421: 5359: 5156: 5146: 5036: 5032: 4928: 4918: 4905: 4884: 4859: 4700: 4535: 4382: 4320: 4264: 4259: 4211: 4115: 4110: 4035: 3958: 3938: 3913: 3905: 3846: 3821: 3811: 3806: 3723: 3680: 3657: 3647: 3637: 3579: 3517: 3314: 3304: 3194: 3190: 3086: 3076: 3063: 3042: 3017: 2858: 2817: 1975: 1971: 1963: 1471: 1204: 1144: 918: 886: 210: 136: 213:, when a proclitic pronoun is used, however, this comes before the verb and the auxiliary: 6372: 6326: 6249: 6239: 6229: 6219: 6111: 6086: 6020: 5997: 5992: 5862: 5828: 5823: 5813: 5808: 5770: 5760: 5733: 5683: 5668: 5643: 5618: 5608: 5580: 5575: 5560: 5507: 5484: 5449: 5429: 5372: 5349: 5339: 5309: 5297: 5151: 5121: 5101: 4992: 4842: 4732: 4530: 4484: 4407: 4397: 4387: 4377: 4269: 4244: 4178: 4155: 4150: 4020: 3986: 3981: 3971: 3966: 3928: 3918: 3891: 3841: 3826: 3801: 3776: 3766: 3738: 3733: 3718: 3665: 3642: 3607: 3587: 3530: 3507: 3497: 3467: 3455: 3309: 3279: 3259: 3150: 3000: 2890: 1979: 1967: 599: 84: 5058: 3216: 6434: 6382: 6331: 6267: 6262: 6196: 6191: 6035: 5947: 5937: 5915: 5872: 5867: 5843: 5838: 5833: 5818: 5785: 5673: 5613: 5555: 5540: 5439: 5367: 5314: 5287: 5106: 5007: 4997: 4889: 4592: 4540: 4489: 4425: 4420: 4354: 4349: 4193: 4105: 4095: 4073: 4030: 4025: 4001: 3996: 3991: 3976: 3943: 3831: 3771: 3713: 3698: 3597: 3525: 3472: 3445: 3264: 3165: 3155: 3047: 2043: 225:
other proclitic words, like "a" in all the persons, or "i" in the plural third person:
144: 6449: 6346: 6336: 6321: 6297: 6234: 6172: 6139: 6030: 5980: 5975: 5897: 5623: 5454: 5399: 5377: 5292: 4504: 4494: 4479: 4455: 4392: 4330: 4297: 4188: 4138: 4133: 4055: 3781: 3612: 3557: 3535: 3450: 2093: 2019: 1953: 124: 4753: 2911: 542:
and plural nouns with generic interpretation, and with abstract nouns. For example:
6116: 6002: 5775: 5678: 5389: 4274: 4160: 3933: 3836: 3547: 2092:– with Germanic languages and dialects such as Allemannic, this is the presence of 2015: 1957: 1243: 770:
The feminine form is not created by simply adding an "-a" when the word ends with:
2067:
The first conjugation class consists of all verbs with infinitives ending in "-Ă ".
817:
Nouns do not change form when they become plural unless the word terminates with:
6167: 5887: 5012: 4987: 4325: 4045: 3170: 3145: 617:
The Insubric indefinite article is analogous to the English indefinite article
2089: 1991: 1983: 1949: 1938: 1511: 1501: 1247: 1239: 2038:(singular or plural). As in Italian, the subject may be tacit (Insubric is a 6183: 4341: 2084:
The fourth conjugation class consists of all verbs with infinitives in "-ì".
1987: 539: 121: 4758: 4696:
Insubric grammar has some geographical mutation. The main sections can be:
2916: 2854:
Insubric grammar has some geographical mutation. The main sections can be:
1106:-bra, -dra, -gra, -pra, -tra, -vra > -ber, -der, -gher, -per, -ter, -ver 4922: 3080: 2801:
The article can be exempt in several cases when using the passive voice:
641:, the Insubric indefinite article has a plural form, often translated as 312:
The Insubric definite article derives from a Latin distal demonstrative,
113: 89: 2054:("to be"). The participle agrees with the subject when the auxiliary is 6285: 5198: 4936: 4443: 3356: 3094: 80: 2614:
are prepositions and, rarely, adverbs: the corresponding adverbs are
1506: 1440:
pejorative + diminutive (it's used with worthless things and people)
1219: 2294:
There are also some cases of adverbs that are typically Insubric:
109: 1242:, "vezzegiativ" (diminutives with kindness and sympathy nuance), 1136: 128: 5171: 5062: 4762: 3329: 3220: 2920: 1215: 15: 4643:
an articulated one, the articulated form of the preposition
2745:
an articulated one, the articulated form of the preposition
576:
Besides, definite article is used in front of proper nouns:
4711:
Brianzoeu, Comasco-Lecchese, Varesino and Ticinese grammars
2869:
Brianzoeu, Comasco-Lecchese, Varesino and Ticinese grammars
2311:
Adverbial phrase are really common in Western Lombard:
2183:
An adjective can be made into a modal adverb by adding
1470:
Western Lombard features a sizeable set of pronouns.
6424: 6391: 6363: 6345: 6306: 6276: 6248: 6210: 6181: 6153: 6130: 6077: 6044: 6011: 5966: 5906: 5852: 5799: 5746: 5704: 5634: 5599: 5521: 5498: 5420: 5358: 5273: 5264: 5025: 4963: 4954: 4898: 4868: 4831: 4805: 4796: 4582: 4549: 4521: 4503: 4464: 4434: 4406: 4368: 4339: 4311: 4288: 4235: 4202: 4169: 4124: 4064: 4010: 3957: 3904: 3862: 3792: 3757: 3679: 3656: 3578: 3516: 3431: 3422: 3183: 3121: 3112: 3056: 3026: 2989: 2963: 2954: 2277:In other cases, a periphrasis is used instead: 814:Creation of the plural form for masculine nouns 963:Creation of the plural form for feminine nouns 5183: 5074: 4774: 3341: 3232: 2932: 2265: 2259: 2248: 2242: 2214: 2208: 2197: 2191: 8: 1143:, either masculine or feminine. There is no 572:("Capitalism has transformed this country.") 2813: 2811: 843:-on → -oni (even if also "-on" is accepted) 645:but usually simply omitted in English; so, 100:General characteristics of Insubric grammar 5270: 5190: 5176: 5168: 5081: 5067: 5059: 4960: 4802: 4781: 4767: 4759: 3428: 3348: 3334: 3326: 3239: 3225: 3217: 3118: 2960: 2939: 2925: 2917: 2151:– To throw away (literally as in English). 378: 135:constructions) much in the same way as in 2163:– To give away (literally as in English). 2125:– To fall down (literally as in English). 1316:"-in" (remember the plural form: "-itt") 1181: 681: 570:capitalism ha transformaa quest paes chì. 538:, the definite article is also used with 478:primavera a l'è la mia stagion preferida. 353: 348: 327: 66:Learn how and when to remove this message 2648: 2646:) to create an articulated preposition: 2169:– To sit down (literally as in English). 2141:– To throw up (literally as in English). 1782: 1492: 1418:pejorative (often in an ironic meaning) 1252: 1150: 659: 324: 318: 29:This article includes a list of general 4729:Grammatica dei Dialetti della Lombardia 2887:Grammatica dei Dialetti della Lombardia 2803:Quel liber chì a l'è scrivuu in frances 2794: 2157:– To lock up (literally as in English). 2135:– To wash up (literally as in English). 2119:– To pick up (literally as in English). 1941:according to the following categories: 979:("the granddaughter" or "the niece") → 4744:Course in Insubric (Milanese grammar) 2902:Course in Insubric (Milanese grammar) 2638:can be combined with an article (only 983:("the granddaughters" or "the nieces") 2107:– To do in / To eat up / To squander. 1785: 1498: 466:The Adda pass through the Como lake. 7: 1037:-oa, -ua → -ov (La lengua, i lengov) 390:General categories and abstractions 85:Western Lombard (Insubric) language 2324:("head-over-heels", "upside down") 1338:"-ett" (remember the plural form: 701:Inflection of nouns and adjectives 104:The phonetical characteristics of 35:it lacks sufficient corresponding 14: 2835:("the corner" or "the canton") → 854:("the corner" or "the canton") → 2842:("the corners" or "the cantons") 861:("the corners" or "the cantons") 773:-aa, -ii, -uu → -ada, -ida, -uda 420:Languages and academic subjects 188:The most frequent word order is 20: 481:Spring is my favourite season. 164:("caught" or "got", masc.) vs. 4639:To make the basic preposition 2741:To make the basic preposition 2034:(first, second, or third) and 884:("the roofs"), unless -ett is 595:. ("Sarah lives in Cernusco.") 94:Classical Milanese orthography 1: 4706:Southwestern Lombard grammars 2864:Southwestern Lombard grammars 2113:– To trade in / to bump into. 1226:, while a female writer is a 767:Creation of the feminine form 452:Mountains, rivers and lakes. 405:Name and adjective clusters 147:oppositions. Examples are: 2374:("near / adjacent / close") 1494:Insubric personal pronouns 246:. "She goes to the church." 158:("step" or "mountain pass") 92:, written according to the 78:This article discusses the 6477: 2626:. The basic prepositions 2562:when followed by consonant 2380:("away / abroad / a part") 2196:("correct", fem.) becomes 412:Londra veggia a l'è bella. 5209: 5097: 3367: 3255: 1937:, Insubric verbs undergo 1914: 1909: 1904: 1898: 1855: 1812: 1809: 1796: 1793: 1788: 1747: 1734: 1731: 1728: 1725: 1722: 1719: 1716: 1707: 1678: 1675: 1635: 1632: 1620: 1591: 1562: 1559: 1515: 1510: 1505: 1500: 1261: 1205:Insubric grammar#Variants 740:("the milanese woman") → 593:Sara stĂ  de cĂ  a Cernusch 517: 501: 497:Here are the Brambillas. 485: 470: 451: 435: 419: 404: 389: 384: 381: 321: 168:("to catch" or "to get"). 6461:Western Lombard language 4790:Western Lombard dialects 2948:Western Lombard dialects 2362:("behind / on the back") 447:I want to visit France. 397:pascenza a l'è on virtĂą. 174:Western Lombard language 5921:Central Atlas Tamazight 4079:Central Atlas Tamazight 2546:("from", "by", "since") 2534:("from", "of", "about") 2266: 2264:("particular") becomes 2260: 2249: 2243: 2215: 2213:("true", fem.) becomes 2209: 2198: 2192: 2030:with their subjects in 1935:Indo-European languages 1071:("nice", fem. sing.) → 716:("the milanese people") 120:is the extended use of 88:. The examples are in 50:more precise citations. 4914:Bustocco and Legnanese 4716:Alpine Lombard grammar 3072:Bustocco and Legnanese 2874:Alpine Lombard grammar 2336:("badly" or "wrongly") 2098:Compound (linguistics) 1476:dropped in the subject 1148:the one that follows: 921:: -itt, otherwise: -in 744:("the milanese women") 518:Possessive adjectives 415:Old London is beauty. 400:Patience is a virtue. 143:, Western Lombard has 5089:Grammars of specific 3247:Grammars of specific 2226:Adjectives ending in 2040:null-subject language 1482:("I am Lombard") vs. 932:("the little boy") → 753:("the girlfriend") → 513:He washes his hands. 486:Titles, family names 431:I understand German. 236:. "He keeps singing." 4983:Domenico Balestrieri 3141:Domenico Balestrieri 2580:("between", "among") 1203:For exceptions, see 757:("the girlfriends"). 637:red chair"). Unlike 440:Mi se voeuri visitĂ  256:. "You are English." 5551:Old Church Slavonic 4973:Bonvesin de la Riva 3709:Old Church Slavonic 3131:Bonvesin de la Riva 1779:Possessive pronouns 1495: 1159: 1060:-ma, -na → -mm, -nn 1011:-ca, -ga → -ch, -gh 939:("the little boys") 712:("the milanese") → 586:. ("John told me.") 269:Mi se voo a scoeula 199:. "I go to school." 190:subject–verb–object 172:The base vowels of 6416:Lingua Franca Nova 6059:Classical Japanese 5043:Classical Milanese 5003:Alessandro Manzoni 4574:Lingua Franca Nova 4217:Classical Japanese 3201:Classical Milanese 3161:Alessandro Manzoni 2574:("for", "through") 2552:("in", "on", "to") 2318:("on one's knees") 1493: 1151: 1141:grammatical gender 949:("the pathway") → 800:("seen", masc.) → 613:Indefinite article 563:("I like novels.") 502:Parts of the body 265:Mi a voo a scoeula 6443: 6442: 6097:Classical Chinese 5742: 5741: 5203:world's languages 5165: 5164: 5091:Romance languages 5056: 5055: 5048:Plural inflection 5021: 5020: 4978:Carlo Maria Maggi 4950: 4949: 4942: 4812: 4601: 4600: 4255:Classical Chinese 3900: 3899: 3361:world's languages 3323: 3322: 3249:Romance languages 3214: 3213: 3206:Plural inflection 3179: 3178: 3136:Carlo Maria Maggi 3108: 3107: 3100: 2970: 2739: 2738: 2404:("under / below") 2247:("easy") becomes 1926: 1925: 1776: 1775: 1529:Proclitic subject 1472:Personal pronouns 1466:Personal pronouns 1458: 1457: 1391:"-oeu" (solo m.) 1210:Gender inflection 1201: 1200: 1048:("the tongue") → 784:("the fiancĂ©") → 722:("the friend") → 698: 697: 607:fusional language 532: 531: 370: 369: 203:Voo a scoeula, mi 141:Romance languages 106:Insubric language 76: 75: 68: 6468: 6112:Mandarin Chinese 5943:Levantine Arabic 5271: 5192: 5185: 5178: 5169: 5083: 5076: 5069: 5060: 5033:Insubric grammar 4961: 4940: 4810: 4803: 4783: 4776: 4769: 4760: 4727:Andrea Rognoni, 4701:Milanese grammar 4270:Mandarin Chinese 4101:Levantine Arabic 3429: 3350: 3343: 3336: 3327: 3241: 3234: 3227: 3218: 3191:Insubric grammar 3119: 3098: 2968: 2961: 2941: 2934: 2927: 2918: 2885:Andrea Rognoni, 2859:Milanese grammar 2843: 2827: 2821: 2820:, not an article 2815: 2806: 2799: 2649: 2392:("upon / above") 2341:Adverbs of space 2273:("particularly") 2272: 2263: 2255: 2246: 2221: 2212: 2204: 2195: 1783: 1496: 1253: 1160: 1094:("the night") → 1022:("the chair") → 956:("the pathways") 905:("the horse") → 660: 584:Giovann m'ha dii 553:("I like milk.") 459:Ada la traversa 379: 333:before consonant 319: 308:Definite article 290:Se voo a scoeula 275:Ti te set ingles 220:. "He sees her". 211:Italian language 197:Mi voo a scoeula 118:Romance language 71: 64: 60: 57: 51: 46:this article by 37:inline citations 24: 23: 16: 6476: 6475: 6471: 6470: 6469: 6467: 6466: 6465: 6456:Italic grammars 6446: 6445: 6444: 6439: 6420: 6387: 6359: 6341: 6309:Native American 6302: 6272: 6244: 6206: 6177: 6149: 6126: 6073: 6040: 6007: 5962: 5902: 5848: 5795: 5738: 5700: 5630: 5595: 5517: 5494: 5416: 5395:Scottish Gaelic 5354: 5260: 5205: 5196: 5166: 5161: 5093: 5087: 5057: 5052: 5017: 4993:Giuseppe Parini 4946: 4894: 4871: 4864: 4834: 4827: 4809: 4798: 4792: 4787: 4741: 4733:Oscar Mondadori 4724: 4694: 4689: 4602: 4597: 4578: 4545: 4517: 4499: 4467:Native American 4460: 4430: 4402: 4364: 4335: 4307: 4284: 4231: 4198: 4165: 4120: 4060: 4006: 3953: 3896: 3858: 3788: 3753: 3675: 3652: 3574: 3553:Scottish Gaelic 3512: 3418: 3363: 3354: 3324: 3319: 3251: 3245: 3215: 3210: 3175: 3151:Giuseppe Parini 3104: 3052: 3029: 3022: 2992: 2985: 2967: 2956: 2950: 2945: 2899: 2891:Oscar Mondadori 2882: 2852: 2847: 2846: 2828: 2824: 2816: 2809: 2800: 2796: 2791: 2601: 2523: 2518: 2424: 2422:Adverbs of time 2419: 2386:("on the side") 2343: 2307:("unwillingly") 2181: 2176: 2044:Auxiliary verbs 1931: 1781: 1682:num (or nunch) 1490:am Lombard"). 1468: 1463: 1351:"vegg" ("old") 1292:augmentative + 1236: 1212: 1153: 1135:Every Insubric 1133: 1078:("nice", plur.) 1055:("the tongues") 999:("the line") → 877:("the roof") → 831:("the horn") → 764: 726:("the friends") 703: 615: 600:Western Lombard 527: 512: 496: 480: 465: 446: 430: 414: 399: 310: 305: 286:A voo a scoeula 186: 102: 72: 61: 55: 52: 42:Please help to 41: 25: 21: 12: 11: 5: 6474: 6472: 6464: 6463: 6458: 6448: 6447: 6441: 6440: 6438: 6437: 6431: 6429: 6422: 6421: 6419: 6418: 6413: 6408: 6403: 6397: 6395: 6389: 6388: 6386: 6385: 6380: 6375: 6369: 6367: 6361: 6360: 6358: 6357: 6351: 6349: 6343: 6342: 6340: 6339: 6334: 6329: 6324: 6319: 6313: 6311: 6304: 6303: 6301: 6300: 6295: 6294: 6293: 6282: 6280: 6274: 6273: 6271: 6270: 6265: 6260: 6254: 6252: 6246: 6245: 6243: 6242: 6237: 6232: 6227: 6222: 6216: 6214: 6208: 6207: 6205: 6204: 6199: 6194: 6188: 6186: 6179: 6178: 6176: 6175: 6170: 6165: 6159: 6157: 6151: 6150: 6148: 6147: 6142: 6136: 6134: 6128: 6127: 6125: 6124: 6119: 6114: 6109: 6104: 6099: 6094: 6089: 6083: 6081: 6075: 6074: 6072: 6071: 6066: 6061: 6056: 6050: 6048: 6042: 6041: 6039: 6038: 6033: 6028: 6023: 6017: 6015: 6009: 6008: 6006: 6005: 6000: 5995: 5990: 5985: 5984: 5983: 5972: 5970: 5964: 5963: 5961: 5960: 5955: 5950: 5945: 5940: 5935: 5934: 5933: 5923: 5918: 5912: 5910: 5904: 5903: 5901: 5900: 5895: 5890: 5885: 5880: 5875: 5870: 5865: 5859: 5857: 5850: 5849: 5847: 5846: 5841: 5836: 5831: 5826: 5821: 5816: 5811: 5805: 5803: 5797: 5796: 5794: 5793: 5788: 5783: 5778: 5773: 5768: 5763: 5758: 5752: 5750: 5744: 5743: 5740: 5739: 5737: 5736: 5731: 5730: 5729: 5724: 5714: 5708: 5706: 5702: 5701: 5699: 5698: 5697: 5696: 5686: 5681: 5676: 5671: 5666: 5661: 5656: 5651: 5646: 5640: 5638: 5632: 5631: 5629: 5628: 5627: 5626: 5616: 5611: 5605: 5603: 5597: 5596: 5594: 5593: 5588: 5583: 5578: 5573: 5571:Serbo-Croatian 5568: 5563: 5558: 5553: 5548: 5543: 5538: 5533: 5527: 5525: 5519: 5518: 5516: 5515: 5510: 5504: 5502: 5496: 5495: 5493: 5492: 5487: 5482: 5477: 5472: 5471: 5470: 5465: 5457: 5452: 5447: 5445:Istro-Romanian 5442: 5437: 5432: 5426: 5424: 5418: 5417: 5415: 5414: 5413: 5412: 5407: 5397: 5392: 5387: 5386: 5385: 5375: 5370: 5364: 5362: 5356: 5355: 5353: 5352: 5347: 5342: 5337: 5332: 5327: 5322: 5317: 5312: 5307: 5306: 5305: 5295: 5290: 5285: 5279: 5277: 5268: 5262: 5261: 5259: 5258: 5257: 5256: 5251: 5246: 5241: 5236: 5231: 5221: 5216: 5210: 5207: 5206: 5197: 5195: 5194: 5187: 5180: 5172: 5163: 5162: 5160: 5159: 5154: 5149: 5144: 5139: 5138: 5137: 5132: 5124: 5119: 5114: 5112:Istro-Romanian 5109: 5104: 5098: 5095: 5094: 5088: 5086: 5085: 5078: 5071: 5063: 5054: 5053: 5051: 5050: 5045: 5040: 5029: 5027: 5026:Related topics 5023: 5022: 5019: 5018: 5016: 5015: 5010: 5008:Tommaso Grossi 5005: 5000: 4998:Giuseppe Bossi 4995: 4990: 4985: 4980: 4975: 4969: 4967: 4958: 4952: 4951: 4948: 4947: 4945: 4944: 4934: 4926: 4916: 4911: 4902: 4900: 4896: 4895: 4893: 4892: 4887: 4882: 4876: 4874: 4866: 4865: 4863: 4862: 4857: 4852: 4845: 4839: 4837: 4829: 4828: 4826: 4825: 4817: 4815: 4800: 4799:dialect groups 4794: 4793: 4788: 4786: 4785: 4778: 4771: 4763: 4757: 4756: 4740: 4739:External links 4737: 4736: 4735: 4723: 4720: 4719: 4718: 4713: 4708: 4703: 4693: 4690: 4688: 4685: 4647:must be used: 4599: 4598: 4596: 4595: 4589: 4587: 4580: 4579: 4577: 4576: 4571: 4566: 4561: 4555: 4553: 4547: 4546: 4544: 4543: 4538: 4533: 4527: 4525: 4519: 4518: 4516: 4515: 4509: 4507: 4501: 4500: 4498: 4497: 4492: 4487: 4482: 4477: 4471: 4469: 4462: 4461: 4459: 4458: 4453: 4452: 4451: 4440: 4438: 4432: 4431: 4429: 4428: 4423: 4418: 4412: 4410: 4404: 4403: 4401: 4400: 4395: 4390: 4385: 4380: 4374: 4372: 4366: 4365: 4363: 4362: 4357: 4352: 4346: 4344: 4337: 4336: 4334: 4333: 4328: 4323: 4317: 4315: 4309: 4308: 4306: 4305: 4300: 4294: 4292: 4286: 4285: 4283: 4282: 4277: 4272: 4267: 4262: 4257: 4252: 4247: 4241: 4239: 4233: 4232: 4230: 4229: 4224: 4219: 4214: 4208: 4206: 4200: 4199: 4197: 4196: 4191: 4186: 4181: 4175: 4173: 4167: 4166: 4164: 4163: 4158: 4153: 4148: 4143: 4142: 4141: 4130: 4128: 4122: 4121: 4119: 4118: 4113: 4108: 4103: 4098: 4093: 4092: 4091: 4081: 4076: 4070: 4068: 4062: 4061: 4059: 4058: 4053: 4048: 4043: 4038: 4033: 4028: 4023: 4017: 4015: 4008: 4007: 4005: 4004: 3999: 3994: 3989: 3984: 3979: 3974: 3969: 3963: 3961: 3955: 3954: 3952: 3951: 3946: 3941: 3936: 3931: 3926: 3921: 3916: 3910: 3908: 3902: 3901: 3898: 3897: 3895: 3894: 3889: 3888: 3887: 3882: 3872: 3866: 3864: 3860: 3859: 3857: 3856: 3855: 3854: 3844: 3839: 3834: 3829: 3824: 3819: 3814: 3809: 3804: 3798: 3796: 3790: 3789: 3787: 3786: 3785: 3784: 3774: 3769: 3763: 3761: 3755: 3754: 3752: 3751: 3746: 3741: 3736: 3731: 3729:Serbo-Croatian 3726: 3721: 3716: 3711: 3706: 3701: 3696: 3691: 3685: 3683: 3677: 3676: 3674: 3673: 3668: 3662: 3660: 3654: 3653: 3651: 3650: 3645: 3640: 3635: 3630: 3629: 3628: 3623: 3615: 3610: 3605: 3603:Istro-Romanian 3600: 3595: 3590: 3584: 3582: 3576: 3575: 3573: 3572: 3571: 3570: 3565: 3555: 3550: 3545: 3544: 3543: 3533: 3528: 3522: 3520: 3514: 3513: 3511: 3510: 3505: 3500: 3495: 3490: 3485: 3480: 3475: 3470: 3465: 3464: 3463: 3453: 3448: 3443: 3437: 3435: 3426: 3420: 3419: 3417: 3416: 3415: 3414: 3409: 3404: 3399: 3394: 3389: 3379: 3374: 3368: 3365: 3364: 3355: 3353: 3352: 3345: 3338: 3330: 3321: 3320: 3318: 3317: 3312: 3307: 3302: 3297: 3296: 3295: 3290: 3282: 3277: 3272: 3270:Istro-Romanian 3267: 3262: 3256: 3253: 3252: 3246: 3244: 3243: 3236: 3229: 3221: 3212: 3211: 3209: 3208: 3203: 3198: 3187: 3185: 3184:Related topics 3181: 3180: 3177: 3176: 3174: 3173: 3168: 3166:Tommaso Grossi 3163: 3158: 3156:Giuseppe Bossi 3153: 3148: 3143: 3138: 3133: 3127: 3125: 3116: 3110: 3109: 3106: 3105: 3103: 3102: 3092: 3084: 3074: 3069: 3060: 3058: 3054: 3053: 3051: 3050: 3045: 3040: 3034: 3032: 3024: 3023: 3021: 3020: 3015: 3010: 3003: 2997: 2995: 2987: 2986: 2984: 2983: 2975: 2973: 2958: 2957:dialect groups 2952: 2951: 2946: 2944: 2943: 2936: 2929: 2921: 2915: 2914: 2898: 2897:External links 2895: 2894: 2893: 2881: 2878: 2877: 2876: 2871: 2866: 2861: 2851: 2848: 2845: 2844: 2822: 2818:proclitic word 2807: 2793: 2792: 2790: 2787: 2749:must be used: 2737: 2736: 2731: 2726: 2721: 2714: 2713: 2708: 2703: 2698: 2691: 2690: 2685: 2680: 2675: 2668: 2667: 2662: 2657: 2652: 2600: 2599: 2593: 2587: 2581: 2575: 2569: 2563: 2553: 2547: 2541: 2535: 2528: 2522: 2519: 2517: 2516: 2506: 2496: 2490: 2484: 2478: 2472: 2462: 2456: 2450: 2444: 2438: 2432: 2425: 2423: 2420: 2418: 2417: 2411: 2405: 2399: 2393: 2387: 2381: 2375: 2369: 2363: 2357: 2351: 2344: 2342: 2339: 2338: 2337: 2331: 2325: 2319: 2309: 2308: 2302: 2292: 2291: 2285: 2275: 2274: 2257: 2224: 2223: 2206: 2180: 2177: 2175: 2172: 2171: 2170: 2164: 2158: 2152: 2142: 2136: 2126: 2120: 2114: 2108: 2086: 2085: 2082: 2075: 2068: 2024: 2023: 2009: 1995: 1961: 1930: 1927: 1924: 1923: 1919: 1918: 1913: 1908: 1903: 1900: 1896: 1895: 1890: 1885: 1880: 1876: 1875: 1870: 1865: 1860: 1857: 1853: 1852: 1847: 1842: 1837: 1833: 1832: 1827: 1822: 1817: 1814: 1811: 1807: 1806: 1803: 1799: 1798: 1795: 1791: 1790: 1787: 1780: 1777: 1774: 1773: 1770: 1767: 1764: 1761: 1758: 1755: 1752: 1749: 1745: 1744: 1741: 1737: 1736: 1733: 1730: 1727: 1724: 1721: 1718: 1715: 1712: 1709: 1705: 1704: 1701: 1698: 1695: 1692: 1689: 1686: 1683: 1680: 1677: 1673: 1672: 1669: 1666: 1663: 1660: 1657: 1654: 1650: 1649: 1646: 1643: 1640: 1637: 1634: 1631: 1628: 1625: 1622: 1618: 1617: 1614: 1611: 1608: 1605: 1602: 1599: 1596: 1593: 1589: 1588: 1585: 1582: 1579: 1576: 1573: 1570: 1567: 1564: 1561: 1557: 1556: 1551: 1549:Proclitic form 1546: 1541: 1536: 1534:Proclitic form 1531: 1526: 1520: 1519: 1514: 1509: 1504: 1499: 1484:mi son lombard 1467: 1464: 1462: 1459: 1456: 1455: 1447: 1441: 1438: 1434: 1433: 1425: 1419: 1416: 1412: 1411: 1403: 1397: 1392: 1388: 1387: 1378: 1372: 1366: 1362: 1361: 1352: 1349: 1343: 1335: 1334: 1326: 1320: 1317: 1313: 1312: 1303: 1297: 1290: 1286: 1285: 1277: 1271: 1268: 1264: 1263: 1260: 1257: 1235: 1232: 1211: 1208: 1199: 1198: 1190: 1186: 1185: 1180: 1175: 1171: 1170: 1167: 1164: 1154:declension of 1132: 1129: 1128: 1127: 1126: 1125: 1117:("the ash") → 1108: 1107: 1103: 1102: 1101:("the nights") 1085: 1084: 1080: 1079: 1062: 1061: 1057: 1056: 1039: 1038: 1035: 1034:-òa, -ea → -ia 1031: 1030: 1029:("the chairs") 1013: 1012: 1008: 1007: 990: 989: 985: 984: 970: 969: 964: 960: 959: 958: 957: 940: 923: 922: 914: 913: 896: 895: 891: 890: 868: 867: 863: 862: 845: 844: 840: 839: 822: 821: 815: 811: 810: 809: 808: 807:("seen", fem.) 792: 791:("the fiancĂ©") 775: 774: 768: 763: 760: 759: 758: 745: 728: 727: 717: 702: 699: 696: 695: 690: 686: 685: 680: 675: 671: 670: 667: 664: 614: 611: 597: 596: 587: 574: 573: 564: 554: 530: 529: 519: 515: 514: 503: 499: 498: 487: 483: 482: 472: 468: 467: 453: 449: 448: 437: 433: 432: 421: 417: 416: 406: 402: 401: 391: 387: 386: 383: 368: 367: 362: 358: 357: 352: 347: 342: 338: 337: 334: 330: 329: 326: 323: 309: 306: 304: 301: 300: 299: 293: 279: 278: 272: 258: 257: 247: 237: 234:suguta a cantĂ  222: 221: 207: 206: 200: 185: 182: 170: 169: 159: 154:("peace") vs. 145:vowel quantity 101: 98: 74: 73: 28: 26: 19: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6473: 6462: 6459: 6457: 6454: 6453: 6451: 6436: 6433: 6432: 6430: 6428: 6423: 6417: 6414: 6412: 6409: 6407: 6404: 6402: 6399: 6398: 6396: 6394: 6390: 6384: 6381: 6379: 6376: 6374: 6371: 6370: 6368: 6366: 6362: 6356: 6353: 6352: 6350: 6348: 6344: 6338: 6335: 6333: 6330: 6328: 6325: 6323: 6320: 6318: 6315: 6314: 6312: 6310: 6305: 6299: 6296: 6292: 6289: 6288: 6287: 6284: 6283: 6281: 6279: 6275: 6269: 6266: 6264: 6261: 6259: 6256: 6255: 6253: 6251: 6247: 6241: 6238: 6236: 6233: 6231: 6228: 6226: 6223: 6221: 6218: 6217: 6215: 6213: 6209: 6203: 6200: 6198: 6195: 6193: 6190: 6189: 6187: 6185: 6180: 6174: 6171: 6169: 6166: 6164: 6161: 6160: 6158: 6156: 6152: 6146: 6143: 6141: 6138: 6137: 6135: 6133: 6132:Austroasiatic 6129: 6123: 6120: 6118: 6115: 6113: 6110: 6108: 6105: 6103: 6100: 6098: 6095: 6093: 6090: 6088: 6085: 6084: 6082: 6080: 6076: 6070: 6067: 6065: 6062: 6060: 6057: 6055: 6052: 6051: 6049: 6047: 6043: 6037: 6034: 6032: 6029: 6027: 6024: 6022: 6019: 6018: 6016: 6014: 6010: 6004: 6001: 5999: 5996: 5994: 5991: 5989: 5986: 5982: 5979: 5978: 5977: 5974: 5973: 5971: 5969: 5965: 5959: 5956: 5954: 5951: 5949: 5946: 5944: 5941: 5939: 5936: 5932: 5929: 5928: 5927: 5924: 5922: 5919: 5917: 5914: 5913: 5911: 5909: 5905: 5899: 5896: 5894: 5891: 5889: 5886: 5884: 5881: 5879: 5876: 5874: 5871: 5869: 5866: 5864: 5861: 5860: 5858: 5856: 5851: 5845: 5842: 5840: 5837: 5835: 5832: 5830: 5827: 5825: 5822: 5820: 5817: 5815: 5812: 5810: 5807: 5806: 5804: 5802: 5798: 5792: 5789: 5787: 5784: 5782: 5779: 5777: 5774: 5772: 5769: 5767: 5764: 5762: 5759: 5757: 5754: 5753: 5751: 5749: 5745: 5735: 5732: 5728: 5725: 5723: 5720: 5719: 5718: 5715: 5713: 5710: 5709: 5707: 5703: 5695: 5692: 5691: 5690: 5687: 5685: 5682: 5680: 5677: 5675: 5672: 5670: 5667: 5665: 5662: 5660: 5657: 5655: 5652: 5650: 5647: 5645: 5642: 5641: 5639: 5637: 5633: 5625: 5622: 5621: 5620: 5617: 5615: 5612: 5610: 5607: 5606: 5604: 5602: 5598: 5592: 5589: 5587: 5584: 5582: 5579: 5577: 5574: 5572: 5569: 5567: 5564: 5562: 5559: 5557: 5554: 5552: 5549: 5547: 5544: 5542: 5539: 5537: 5534: 5532: 5529: 5528: 5526: 5524: 5520: 5514: 5511: 5509: 5506: 5505: 5503: 5501: 5497: 5491: 5488: 5486: 5483: 5481: 5478: 5476: 5473: 5469: 5466: 5464: 5461: 5460: 5458: 5456: 5453: 5451: 5448: 5446: 5443: 5441: 5438: 5436: 5433: 5431: 5428: 5427: 5425: 5423: 5419: 5411: 5408: 5406: 5403: 5402: 5401: 5398: 5396: 5393: 5391: 5388: 5384: 5381: 5380: 5379: 5376: 5374: 5371: 5369: 5366: 5365: 5363: 5361: 5357: 5351: 5348: 5346: 5343: 5341: 5338: 5336: 5333: 5331: 5328: 5326: 5323: 5321: 5318: 5316: 5313: 5311: 5308: 5304: 5301: 5300: 5299: 5296: 5294: 5291: 5289: 5286: 5284: 5281: 5280: 5278: 5276: 5272: 5269: 5267: 5266:Indo-European 5263: 5255: 5252: 5250: 5247: 5245: 5242: 5240: 5237: 5235: 5232: 5230: 5227: 5226: 5225: 5222: 5220: 5219:Orthographies 5217: 5215: 5212: 5211: 5208: 5204: 5200: 5193: 5188: 5186: 5181: 5179: 5174: 5173: 5170: 5158: 5155: 5153: 5150: 5148: 5145: 5143: 5140: 5136: 5133: 5131: 5128: 5127: 5125: 5123: 5120: 5118: 5115: 5113: 5110: 5108: 5105: 5103: 5100: 5099: 5096: 5092: 5084: 5079: 5077: 5072: 5070: 5065: 5064: 5061: 5049: 5046: 5044: 5041: 5038: 5034: 5031: 5030: 5028: 5024: 5014: 5011: 5009: 5006: 5004: 5001: 4999: 4996: 4994: 4991: 4989: 4986: 4984: 4981: 4979: 4976: 4974: 4971: 4970: 4968: 4966: 4962: 4959: 4957: 4953: 4943: 4939: 4935: 4933: 4932: 4927: 4924: 4920: 4917: 4915: 4912: 4910: 4909: 4904: 4903: 4901: 4897: 4891: 4888: 4886: 4883: 4881: 4878: 4877: 4875: 4873: 4867: 4861: 4858: 4856: 4853: 4851: 4850: 4846: 4844: 4841: 4840: 4838: 4836: 4830: 4824: 4823: 4819: 4818: 4816: 4814: 4813: 4804: 4801: 4795: 4791: 4784: 4779: 4777: 4772: 4770: 4765: 4764: 4761: 4755: 4751: 4747: 4743: 4742: 4738: 4734: 4730: 4726: 4725: 4721: 4717: 4714: 4712: 4709: 4707: 4704: 4702: 4699: 4698: 4697: 4691: 4686: 4684: 4682: 4678: 4674: 4670: 4666: 4662: 4658: 4654: 4650: 4646: 4642: 4637: 4635: 4631: 4627: 4623: 4619: 4615: 4611: 4607: 4594: 4591: 4590: 4588: 4586: 4581: 4575: 4572: 4570: 4567: 4565: 4562: 4560: 4557: 4556: 4554: 4552: 4548: 4542: 4539: 4537: 4534: 4532: 4529: 4528: 4526: 4524: 4520: 4514: 4511: 4510: 4508: 4506: 4502: 4496: 4493: 4491: 4488: 4486: 4483: 4481: 4478: 4476: 4473: 4472: 4470: 4468: 4463: 4457: 4454: 4450: 4447: 4446: 4445: 4442: 4441: 4439: 4437: 4433: 4427: 4424: 4422: 4419: 4417: 4414: 4413: 4411: 4409: 4405: 4399: 4396: 4394: 4391: 4389: 4386: 4384: 4381: 4379: 4376: 4375: 4373: 4371: 4367: 4361: 4358: 4356: 4353: 4351: 4348: 4347: 4345: 4343: 4338: 4332: 4329: 4327: 4324: 4322: 4319: 4318: 4316: 4314: 4310: 4304: 4301: 4299: 4296: 4295: 4293: 4291: 4290:Austroasiatic 4287: 4281: 4278: 4276: 4273: 4271: 4268: 4266: 4263: 4261: 4258: 4256: 4253: 4251: 4248: 4246: 4243: 4242: 4240: 4238: 4234: 4228: 4225: 4223: 4220: 4218: 4215: 4213: 4210: 4209: 4207: 4205: 4201: 4195: 4192: 4190: 4187: 4185: 4182: 4180: 4177: 4176: 4174: 4172: 4168: 4162: 4159: 4157: 4154: 4152: 4149: 4147: 4144: 4140: 4137: 4136: 4135: 4132: 4131: 4129: 4127: 4123: 4117: 4114: 4112: 4109: 4107: 4104: 4102: 4099: 4097: 4094: 4090: 4087: 4086: 4085: 4082: 4080: 4077: 4075: 4072: 4071: 4069: 4067: 4063: 4057: 4054: 4052: 4049: 4047: 4044: 4042: 4039: 4037: 4034: 4032: 4029: 4027: 4024: 4022: 4019: 4018: 4016: 4014: 4009: 4003: 4000: 3998: 3995: 3993: 3990: 3988: 3985: 3983: 3980: 3978: 3975: 3973: 3970: 3968: 3965: 3964: 3962: 3960: 3956: 3950: 3947: 3945: 3942: 3940: 3937: 3935: 3932: 3930: 3927: 3925: 3922: 3920: 3917: 3915: 3912: 3911: 3909: 3907: 3903: 3893: 3890: 3886: 3883: 3881: 3878: 3877: 3876: 3873: 3871: 3868: 3867: 3865: 3861: 3853: 3850: 3849: 3848: 3845: 3843: 3840: 3838: 3835: 3833: 3830: 3828: 3825: 3823: 3820: 3818: 3815: 3813: 3810: 3808: 3805: 3803: 3800: 3799: 3797: 3795: 3791: 3783: 3780: 3779: 3778: 3775: 3773: 3770: 3768: 3765: 3764: 3762: 3760: 3756: 3750: 3747: 3745: 3742: 3740: 3737: 3735: 3732: 3730: 3727: 3725: 3722: 3720: 3717: 3715: 3712: 3710: 3707: 3705: 3702: 3700: 3697: 3695: 3692: 3690: 3687: 3686: 3684: 3682: 3678: 3672: 3669: 3667: 3664: 3663: 3661: 3659: 3655: 3649: 3646: 3644: 3641: 3639: 3636: 3634: 3631: 3627: 3624: 3622: 3619: 3618: 3616: 3614: 3611: 3609: 3606: 3604: 3601: 3599: 3596: 3594: 3591: 3589: 3586: 3585: 3583: 3581: 3577: 3569: 3566: 3564: 3561: 3560: 3559: 3556: 3554: 3551: 3549: 3546: 3542: 3539: 3538: 3537: 3534: 3532: 3529: 3527: 3524: 3523: 3521: 3519: 3515: 3509: 3506: 3504: 3501: 3499: 3496: 3494: 3491: 3489: 3486: 3484: 3481: 3479: 3476: 3474: 3471: 3469: 3466: 3462: 3459: 3458: 3457: 3454: 3452: 3449: 3447: 3444: 3442: 3439: 3438: 3436: 3434: 3430: 3427: 3425: 3424:Indo-European 3421: 3413: 3410: 3408: 3405: 3403: 3400: 3398: 3395: 3393: 3390: 3388: 3385: 3384: 3383: 3380: 3378: 3377:Orthographies 3375: 3373: 3370: 3369: 3366: 3362: 3358: 3351: 3346: 3344: 3339: 3337: 3332: 3331: 3328: 3316: 3313: 3311: 3308: 3306: 3303: 3301: 3298: 3294: 3291: 3289: 3286: 3285: 3283: 3281: 3278: 3276: 3273: 3271: 3268: 3266: 3263: 3261: 3258: 3257: 3254: 3250: 3242: 3237: 3235: 3230: 3228: 3223: 3222: 3219: 3207: 3204: 3202: 3199: 3196: 3192: 3189: 3188: 3186: 3182: 3172: 3169: 3167: 3164: 3162: 3159: 3157: 3154: 3152: 3149: 3147: 3144: 3142: 3139: 3137: 3134: 3132: 3129: 3128: 3126: 3124: 3120: 3117: 3115: 3111: 3101: 3097: 3093: 3091: 3090: 3085: 3082: 3078: 3075: 3073: 3070: 3068: 3067: 3062: 3061: 3059: 3055: 3049: 3046: 3044: 3041: 3039: 3036: 3035: 3033: 3031: 3025: 3019: 3016: 3014: 3011: 3009: 3008: 3004: 3002: 2999: 2998: 2996: 2994: 2988: 2982: 2981: 2977: 2976: 2974: 2972: 2971: 2962: 2959: 2953: 2949: 2942: 2937: 2935: 2930: 2928: 2923: 2922: 2919: 2913: 2909: 2905: 2901: 2900: 2896: 2892: 2888: 2884: 2883: 2879: 2875: 2872: 2870: 2867: 2865: 2862: 2860: 2857: 2856: 2855: 2849: 2841: 2840: 2834: 2833: 2826: 2823: 2819: 2814: 2812: 2808: 2804: 2798: 2795: 2788: 2786: 2784: 2780: 2776: 2772: 2768: 2764: 2760: 2756: 2752: 2748: 2744: 2735: 2732: 2730: 2727: 2725: 2722: 2720: 2716: 2715: 2712: 2709: 2707: 2704: 2702: 2699: 2697: 2693: 2692: 2689: 2686: 2684: 2681: 2679: 2676: 2674: 2670: 2669: 2666: 2663: 2661: 2658: 2656: 2653: 2651: 2650: 2647: 2645: 2641: 2637: 2633: 2629: 2625: 2621: 2617: 2613: 2609: 2605: 2597: 2594: 2591: 2588: 2585: 2582: 2579: 2576: 2573: 2570: 2567: 2564: 2561: 2557: 2554: 2551: 2548: 2545: 2542: 2539: 2536: 2533: 2530: 2529: 2527: 2520: 2514: 2510: 2507: 2504: 2500: 2497: 2494: 2491: 2488: 2485: 2482: 2479: 2476: 2473: 2470: 2466: 2463: 2460: 2457: 2454: 2451: 2449:("yesterday") 2448: 2445: 2442: 2439: 2436: 2433: 2430: 2427: 2426: 2421: 2415: 2412: 2409: 2406: 2403: 2400: 2398:("on / over") 2397: 2394: 2391: 2388: 2385: 2382: 2379: 2376: 2373: 2370: 2367: 2364: 2361: 2358: 2355: 2354:ananz / inanz 2352: 2349: 2346: 2345: 2340: 2335: 2332: 2330:("cunningly") 2329: 2326: 2323: 2320: 2317: 2314: 2313: 2312: 2306: 2303: 2300: 2297: 2296: 2295: 2289: 2286: 2283: 2280: 2279: 2278: 2271: 2270: 2262: 2258: 2254: 2253: 2245: 2241: 2240: 2239: 2237: 2233: 2229: 2220: 2219: 2211: 2207: 2205:("correctly") 2203: 2202: 2194: 2190: 2189: 2188: 2186: 2179:Modal adverbs 2178: 2173: 2168: 2165: 2162: 2159: 2156: 2153: 2150: 2146: 2143: 2140: 2137: 2134: 2130: 2127: 2124: 2121: 2118: 2115: 2112: 2109: 2106: 2103: 2102: 2101: 2099: 2095: 2094:Phrasal Verbs 2091: 2083: 2080: 2076: 2074:, "to have"). 2073: 2069: 2066: 2065: 2064: 2061: 2057: 2053: 2049: 2045: 2041: 2037: 2033: 2029: 2021: 2017: 2013: 2010: 2007: 2003: 1999: 1996: 1993: 1989: 1985: 1981: 1977: 1973: 1969: 1965: 1962: 1959: 1955: 1951: 1947: 1944: 1943: 1942: 1940: 1936: 1928: 1921: 1920: 1917: 1912: 1907: 1901: 1897: 1894: 1891: 1889: 1886: 1884: 1881: 1878: 1877: 1874: 1871: 1869: 1866: 1864: 1861: 1858: 1854: 1851: 1848: 1846: 1843: 1841: 1838: 1835: 1834: 1831: 1828: 1826: 1823: 1821: 1818: 1815: 1808: 1804: 1801: 1800: 1792: 1784: 1778: 1771: 1768: 1765: 1762: 1759: 1756: 1753: 1750: 1746: 1742: 1739: 1738: 1713: 1710: 1706: 1702: 1699: 1696: 1693: 1690: 1687: 1684: 1681: 1674: 1670: 1667: 1664: 1661: 1658: 1655: 1652: 1651: 1647: 1644: 1641: 1638: 1629: 1626: 1623: 1619: 1615: 1612: 1609: 1606: 1603: 1600: 1597: 1594: 1590: 1586: 1583: 1580: 1577: 1574: 1571: 1568: 1565: 1558: 1555: 1554:Enclitic form 1552: 1550: 1547: 1545: 1544:Stressed form 1542: 1540: 1539:Enclitic form 1537: 1535: 1532: 1530: 1527: 1525: 1522: 1521: 1518: 1513: 1508: 1503: 1497: 1491: 1489: 1485: 1481: 1477: 1473: 1465: 1460: 1454: 1453: 1448: 1445: 1442: 1439: 1436: 1435: 1432: 1431: 1426: 1423: 1420: 1417: 1414: 1413: 1410: 1409: 1404: 1401: 1398: 1396: 1393: 1390: 1389: 1386:("poor man") 1385: 1384: 1379: 1376: 1373: 1371: 1368:diminutive + 1367: 1364: 1363: 1359: 1358: 1353: 1350: 1348: 1345:diminutive + 1344: 1341: 1337: 1336: 1333: 1332: 1327: 1324: 1321: 1318: 1315: 1314: 1310: 1309: 1304: 1301: 1298: 1295: 1291: 1288: 1287: 1284: 1283: 1278: 1275: 1272: 1270:augmentative 1269: 1266: 1265: 1258: 1255: 1254: 1251: 1249: 1245: 1244:augmentatives 1241: 1233: 1231: 1229: 1225: 1221: 1217: 1209: 1207: 1206: 1197: 1196: 1191: 1188: 1187: 1184: 1179: 1176: 1173: 1172: 1168: 1165: 1162: 1161: 1157: 1149: 1146: 1142: 1138: 1130: 1124:("the ashes") 1123: 1122: 1116: 1115: 1110: 1109: 1105: 1104: 1100: 1099: 1093: 1092: 1087: 1086: 1082: 1081: 1077: 1076: 1070: 1069: 1064: 1063: 1059: 1058: 1054: 1053: 1047: 1046: 1041: 1040: 1036: 1033: 1032: 1028: 1027: 1021: 1020: 1015: 1014: 1010: 1009: 1006:("the lines") 1005: 1004: 998: 997: 992: 991: 987: 986: 982: 978: 977: 972: 971: 967: 966: 965: 962: 961: 955: 954: 948: 947: 941: 938: 937: 931: 930: 925: 924: 920: 916: 915: 911: 910: 904: 903: 898: 897: 893: 892: 889: 888: 883: 882: 876: 875: 870: 869: 865: 864: 860: 859: 853: 852: 847: 846: 842: 841: 838:("the horns") 837: 836: 830: 829: 824: 823: 819: 818: 816: 813: 812: 806: 805: 799: 798: 793: 790: 789: 783: 782: 777: 776: 772: 771: 769: 766: 765: 761: 756: 752: 751: 746: 743: 739: 738: 733: 732: 731: 725: 721: 718: 715: 711: 708: 707: 706: 700: 694: 691: 688: 687: 684: 679: 676: 673: 672: 668: 665: 662: 661: 658: 656: 652: 650: 644: 640: 636: 632: 631:cadrega rossa 630: 624: 620: 612: 610: 608: 605: 601: 594: 592: 588: 585: 583: 579: 578: 577: 571: 569: 565: 562: 560: 555: 552: 550: 545: 544: 543: 541: 537: 526: 524: 520: 516: 511: 509: 504: 500: 495: 493: 488: 484: 479: 477: 473: 469: 464: 463:lach de Còmm. 462: 458: 454: 450: 445: 443: 438: 434: 429: 427: 424:Mi a capissi 422: 418: 413: 411: 407: 403: 398: 396: 392: 388: 380: 377: 375: 366: 363: 360: 359: 356: 351: 346: 343: 340: 339: 336:before vowel 335: 332: 331: 320: 317: 315: 307: 302: 297: 296:Te set ingles 294: 291: 287: 284: 283: 282: 276: 273: 270: 266: 263: 262: 261: 255: 253: 248: 245: 243: 238: 235: 233: 228: 227: 226: 219: 216: 215: 214: 212: 204: 201: 198: 195: 194: 193: 191: 183: 181: 179: 175: 167: 163: 160: 157: 153: 150: 149: 148: 146: 142: 138: 134: 130: 126: 125:phrasal verbs 123: 119: 115: 111: 107: 99: 97: 95: 91: 87: 86: 82: 70: 67: 59: 56:February 2011 49: 45: 39: 38: 32: 27: 18: 17: 6258:Massachusett 6212:Austronesian 6079:Sino-Tibetan 5467: 5345:West Frisian 5244:Prepositions 5223: 5134: 4937: 4930: 4907: 4870:Southwestern 4855:Vallassinese 4847: 4820: 4806: 4797:Dialects and 4749: 4728: 4695: 4680: 4676: 4672: 4668: 4664: 4660: 4656: 4652: 4648: 4644: 4640: 4638: 4633: 4629: 4625: 4621: 4617: 4613: 4609: 4605: 4603: 4416:Massachusett 4370:Austronesian 4237:Sino-Tibetan 3625: 3503:West Frisian 3402:Prepositions 3381: 3292: 3095: 3088: 3065: 3028:Southwestern 3013:Vallassinese 3005: 2978: 2964: 2955:Dialects and 2907: 2886: 2880:Bibliography 2853: 2838: 2836: 2831: 2829: 2825: 2802: 2797: 2782: 2778: 2774: 2770: 2766: 2762: 2758: 2754: 2750: 2746: 2742: 2740: 2733: 2728: 2723: 2718: 2710: 2705: 2700: 2695: 2687: 2682: 2677: 2672: 2664: 2659: 2654: 2643: 2639: 2635: 2631: 2627: 2623: 2619: 2615: 2611: 2607: 2603: 2602: 2598:("over, on") 2595: 2589: 2583: 2577: 2571: 2565: 2559: 2555: 2549: 2543: 2540:("to", "at") 2537: 2531: 2524: 2521:Prepositions 2512: 2508: 2502: 2498: 2492: 2486: 2480: 2474: 2468: 2464: 2458: 2455:("tomorrow") 2452: 2446: 2440: 2434: 2428: 2413: 2407: 2401: 2395: 2389: 2383: 2377: 2371: 2365: 2359: 2353: 2350:("in front") 2347: 2333: 2328:de balossett 2327: 2321: 2316:in genoggion 2315: 2310: 2304: 2298: 2293: 2287: 2281: 2276: 2268: 2251: 2235: 2231: 2227: 2225: 2217: 2200: 2184: 2182: 2166: 2160: 2154: 2148: 2144: 2138: 2132: 2128: 2122: 2116: 2110: 2104: 2087: 2078: 2071: 2059: 2055: 2051: 2047: 2025: 2006:imperfective 1932: 1915: 1910: 1905: 1892: 1887: 1882: 1872: 1867: 1862: 1849: 1844: 1839: 1829: 1824: 1819: 1553: 1548: 1543: 1538: 1533: 1528: 1523: 1487: 1483: 1479: 1469: 1451: 1449: 1443: 1429: 1427: 1421: 1407: 1405: 1399: 1394: 1382: 1380: 1374: 1369: 1360:("old man") 1356: 1354: 1346: 1339: 1330: 1328: 1322: 1307: 1305: 1299: 1296:/pejorative 1293: 1281: 1279: 1273: 1237: 1227: 1223: 1213: 1202: 1194: 1192: 1182: 1177: 1155: 1134: 1120: 1118: 1113: 1111: 1097: 1095: 1090: 1088: 1074: 1072: 1067: 1065: 1051: 1049: 1044: 1042: 1025: 1023: 1018: 1016: 1002: 1000: 995: 993: 980: 975: 973: 952: 950: 945: 943: 935: 933: 928: 926: 908: 906: 901: 899: 885: 880: 878: 873: 871: 857: 855: 850: 848: 834: 832: 827: 825: 803: 801: 796: 794: 787: 785: 780: 778: 754: 749: 747: 741: 736: 734: 729: 723: 719: 713: 709: 704: 692: 682: 677: 654: 653:("There are 651:liber laggiò 648: 646: 642: 638: 634: 628: 626: 622: 618: 616: 598: 590: 589: 581: 580: 575: 567: 566: 558: 556: 548: 546: 535: 533: 522: 521: 507: 505: 491: 489: 475: 474: 460: 456: 455: 441: 439: 425: 423: 409: 408: 394: 393: 373: 371: 364: 354: 349: 344: 313: 311: 295: 289: 285: 280: 274: 268: 264: 259: 251: 249: 241: 239: 231: 229: 223: 217: 208: 202: 196: 187: 171: 165: 161: 155: 151: 103: 79: 77: 62: 53: 34: 6427:constructed 6411:Interlingue 6406:Interlingua 6278:Uto-Aztecan 5968:Niger–Congo 5908:Afroasiatic 5234:Determiners 5214:Phonologies 5013:Delio Tessa 4988:Carlo Porta 4929:Varesinese 4811:(Brianzoeu) 4692:Subdivision 4585:constructed 4569:Interlingue 4564:Interlingua 4436:Uto-Aztecan 4126:Niger–Congo 4066:Afroasiatic 3392:Determiners 3372:Phonologies 3171:Delio Tessa 3146:Carlo Porta 3087:Varesinese 2969:(Brianzoeu) 2850:Subdivision 2515:("not yet") 2489:("already") 2416:("outside") 2368:("between") 2356:("forward") 2322:a tomborlon 2288:adasi adasi 2284:("quickly") 2282:a la svelta 2234:simply add 2167:Setáś giò 2149:Sc`jacá vìa 2081:, "to be"). 2058:. Forms of 1976:conditional 1972:subjunctive 1899:3rd person 1856:2nd person 1813:1st person 1480:son lombard 1395:vezzegiativ 1370:vezzegiativ 1347:vezzegiativ 1319:diminutive 1311:("squire") 1302:("mister") 1294:vezzegiativ 1248:pejoratives 1240:diminutives 887:vezzegiativ 820:-e, -o → -i 627:ho spaccaa 528:My father. 506:El se lava 48:introducing 6450:Categories 6184:East Asian 6145:Vietnamese 5931:Historical 5893:Mingrelian 5659:Hindustani 5636:Indo-Aryan 5586:Slovincian 5546:Macedonian 5531:Belarusian 5513:Lithuanian 5475:Portuguese 5405:colloquial 5229:Adjectives 5142:Portuguese 4956:Literature 4908:(Meneghin) 4754:in English 4746:in Italian 4687:References 4342:East Asian 4303:Vietnamese 4089:Historical 4051:Mingrelian 3817:Hindustani 3794:Indo-Aryan 3744:Slovincian 3704:Macedonian 3689:Belarusian 3671:Lithuanian 3633:Portuguese 3563:colloquial 3387:Adjectives 3300:Portuguese 3114:Literature 3066:(Meneghin) 2912:in English 2904:in Italian 2789:References 2620:de sĂĽrevia 2558:("with"), 2477:("always") 2461:("before") 2410:("inside") 2396:de surevia 2301:("slowly") 2290:("slowly") 2267:particolar 2261:particolar 2256:("easily") 2090:Sprachbund 2002:perfective 1992:participle 1984:infinitive 1980:imperative 1968:indicative 1939:inflection 1810:possessor 1789:possessed 1726:a vialter 1524:Tonic form 1512:Accusative 1502:Nominative 1446:("actor") 1424:("taste") 1234:Alteration 1174:masculine 988:-nia → -gn 919:diminutive 912:("horses") 735:La milanes 710:El milanes 674:masculine 633:("I broke 557:Me piasen 540:mass nouns 494:Brambilla. 436:Countries 341:masculine 254:set ingles 244:vĂ  in gesa 176:are: /a/ ( 31:references 6401:Esperanto 6393:auxiliary 6291:Classical 6202:Mongolian 6092:Cantonese 6026:Malayalam 6013:Dravidian 5883:Kabardian 5791:Meänkieli 5766:Hungarian 5591:Ukrainian 5536:Bulgarian 5435:Dalmatian 5335:Ripuarian 5330:Old Norse 5325:Norwegian 5320:Icelandic 5283:Afrikaans 5117:Dalmatian 4906:Milanese 4722:Biography 4559:Esperanto 4551:auxiliary 4449:Classical 4360:Mongolian 4250:Cantonese 4184:Malayalam 4171:Dravidian 4041:Kabardian 3949:Meänkieli 3924:Hungarian 3749:Ukrainian 3694:Bulgarian 3593:Dalmatian 3493:Ripuarian 3488:Old Norse 3483:Norwegian 3478:Icelandic 3441:Afrikaans 3275:Dalmatian 3064:Milanese 2586:("under") 2505:("again") 2495:("never") 2483:("often") 2471:("after") 2443:("today") 2414:de foeura 2222:("truly") 2123:BorlĂ  giò 2111:DĂ  denter 2105:Fa foeura 1988:gerundive 1902:singular 1888:la vostra 1883:el voster 1859:singular 1845:la nostra 1840:el noster 1816:singular 1805:feminine 1802:masculine 1711:informal 1642:el/l'/la 1517:Reflexive 1377:("poor") 1276:("tree") 1228:scrittora 1189:feminine 1152:Example: 1083:-tt → -cc 1017:La cadreg 917:-in → if 866:-tt → -cc 786:La fidanz 779:El fidanz 742:I milanes 714:I milanes 689:feminine 604:synthetic 525:mè pader. 490:Te i chì 361:feminine 325:singular 218:LĂą la ved 209:Like the 122:idiomatic 112:"u" into 6365:artistic 6355:American 6317:Cherokee 6225:Hawaiian 6163:Has Hlai 6107:Kokborok 6102:Dzongkha 6064:Okinawan 6054:Japanese 5958:Ugaritic 5953:Tigrinya 5878:Georgian 5855:European 5781:Livonian 5756:Estonian 5712:Albanian 5689:Sanskrit 5664:Maithili 5654:Gujarati 5649:Bhojpuri 5566:Silesian 5490:Venetian 5480:Romanian 5459:Lombard 5410:literary 5275:Germanic 5249:Pronouns 5224:Grammars 5199:Grammars 5157:Venetian 5147:Romanian 5126:Lombard 5037:Milanese 4923:Ossolano 4919:Ticinese 4885:Novarese 4880:CremunĂ©s 4860:Lecchese 4835:Lecchese 4833:Comasco- 4808:Brianzöö 4669:in de la 4523:artistic 4513:American 4475:Cherokee 4383:Hawaiian 4321:Has Hlai 4265:Kokborok 4260:Dzongkha 4222:Okinawan 4212:Japanese 4116:Ugaritic 4111:Tigrinya 4036:Georgian 4013:European 3939:Livonian 3914:Estonian 3870:Albanian 3847:Sanskrit 3822:Maithili 3812:Gujarati 3807:Bhojpuri 3724:Silesian 3648:Venetian 3638:Romanian 3617:Lombard 3568:literary 3433:Germanic 3407:Pronouns 3382:Grammars 3357:Grammars 3315:Venetian 3305:Romanian 3284:Lombard 3195:Milanese 3081:Ossolano 3077:Ticinese 3043:Novarese 3038:CremunĂ©s 3018:Lecchese 2993:Lecchese 2991:Comasco- 2966:Brianzöö 2771:in de la 2592:("upon") 2509:gnancamò 2481:de spess 2437:("then") 2334:de cativ 2299:abellasi 2133:Lava’ su 1893:i voster 1850:i noster 1794:singular 1735:ve (se) 1714:vialter 1587:me (se) 1461:Pronouns 1402:("dog") 1325:("boy") 1262:Example 1224:scrittor 1166:singular 1158:("cat") 974:La nevod 894:-ll → -j 762:Variants 666:singular 647:gh'hinn 547:Me pias 471:Seasons 428:todesch. 385:Example 303:Articles 133:particle 114:Insubric 90:Milanese 6373:Klingon 6327:Miskito 6286:Nahuatl 6240:Tagalog 6230:Ilocano 6220:Cebuano 6155:Kra–Dai 6122:Tibetan 6087:Burmese 6069:HachijĹŤ 6046:Japonic 6021:Kannada 5998:Swahili 5829:Turkmen 5824:Turkish 5771:Ingrian 5761:Finnish 5734:Hittite 5722:Ancient 5684:Punjabi 5669:Marathi 5644:Bengali 5619:Persian 5609:Kurdish 5601:Iranian 5581:Slovene 5561:Russian 5508:Latvian 5485:Spanish 5468:Western 5463:Eastern 5450:Italian 5430:Catalan 5373:Cornish 5350:Yiddish 5340:Swedish 5310:Faroese 5298:English 5201:of the 5152:Spanish 5135:Western 5130:Eastern 5122:Italian 5102:Catalan 4965:Writers 4941:(slang) 4938:Spasell 4931:(Bosin) 4872:Lombard 4843:Comasco 4620:|- ! + 4604:'- ! + 4531:Klingon 4485:Miskito 4444:Nahuatl 4398:Tagalog 4388:Ilocano 4378:Cebuano 4313:Kra–Dai 4280:Tibetan 4245:Burmese 4227:HachijĹŤ 4204:Japonic 4179:Kannada 4156:Swahili 3987:Turkmen 3982:Turkish 3929:Ingrian 3919:Finnish 3892:Hittite 3880:Ancient 3842:Punjabi 3827:Marathi 3802:Bengali 3777:Persian 3767:Kurdish 3759:Iranian 3739:Slovene 3719:Russian 3666:Latvian 3643:Spanish 3626:Western 3621:Eastern 3608:Italian 3588:Catalan 3531:Cornish 3508:Yiddish 3498:Swedish 3468:Faroese 3456:English 3359:of the 3310:Spanish 3293:Western 3288:Eastern 3280:Italian 3260:Catalan 3123:Writers 3099:(slang) 3096:Spasell 3089:(Bosin) 3030:Lombard 3001:Comasco 2830:El cant 2624:de sĂĽta 2616:de sĂĽra 2608:sĂĽrevia 2596:surevia 2465:despoeu 2431:("now") 2402:de suta 2390:de sura 2384:de part 2360:de dree 2348:davaant 2174:Adverbs 2155:SĂ rĂ  su 2145:TrĂ  vìa 2129:NetĂ  su 2117:CatĂ  su 2020:passive 1954:present 1922:plural 1879:plural 1836:plural 1797:plural 1786:  1772:(i) se 1740:formal 1437:"-usc" 1415:"-asc" 1365:"-ell" 1289:"-ott" 1256:Suffix 1169:plural 1112:La Scen 1043:La leng 1024:I cadre 981:I nevod 944:El camm 927:El baga 900:El cava 849:El cant 826:El corn 669:plural 621:. Like 561:romanz. 534:Unlike 444:Franza. 328:plural 322:  137:English 83:of the 81:grammar 44:improve 6435:Lojban 6425:Other 6383:Quenya 6332:Navajo 6307:Other 6268:Ojibwe 6263:Munsee 6197:Korean 6192:Evenki 6182:Other 6036:Telugu 5988:Herero 5948:Somali 5938:Kabyle 5926:Hebrew 5916:Arabic 5873:Basque 5868:Adyghe 5863:Abkhaz 5853:Other 5834:Uyghur 5814:Kyrgyz 5809:Kazakh 5801:Turkic 5786:Udmurt 5748:Uralic 5674:Nepali 5614:Pashto 5576:Slovak 5556:Polish 5523:Slavic 5500:Baltic 5440:French 5422:Italic 5368:Breton 5360:Celtic 5315:German 5288:Danish 5107:French 4899:Others 4890:Pavese 4849:LaghĂ©e 4822:CanzĂ©s 4752: 4750:· 4748:  4679:forms 4671:, and 4667:forms 4657:in del 4655:forms 4593:Lojban 4583:Other 4541:Quenya 4490:Navajo 4465:Other 4426:Ojibwe 4421:Munsee 4355:Korean 4350:Evenki 4340:Other 4194:Telugu 4146:Herero 4106:Somali 4096:Kabyle 4084:Hebrew 4074:Arabic 4031:Basque 4026:Adyghe 4021:Abkhaz 4011:Other 3992:Uyghur 3972:Kyrgyz 3967:Kazakh 3959:Turkic 3944:Udmurt 3906:Uralic 3832:Nepali 3772:Pashto 3734:Slovak 3714:Polish 3681:Slavic 3658:Baltic 3598:French 3580:Italic 3526:Breton 3518:Celtic 3473:German 3446:Danish 3265:French 3057:Others 3048:Pavese 3007:LaghĂ©e 2980:CanzĂ©s 2910: 2908:· 2906:  2837:I cant 2781:forms 2773:, and 2769:forms 2759:in del 2757:forms 2568:("on") 2513:nonamò 2499:ancamò 2475:semper 2441:incoeu 2408:derĂ©nt 2378:luntan 2366:in meĹ› 2305:inevid 2250:fazzil 2244:fazzil 2199:giusta 2193:giusta 2161:DĂ  viĂ  2139:TrĂ  su 2036:number 2032:person 2016:active 1998:Aspect 1958:future 1916:i soeu 1911:la sua 1868:la tua 1825:la mia 1763:a lor 1694:a num 1671:la se 1665:l'/la 1662:a lee 1648:el se 1630:el/l' 1616:te se 1507:Dative 1450:dottor 1444:dottor 1267:"-on" 1246:, and 1220:gender 1163:  1139:has a 1119:I scen 1050:I leng 968:-a → – 951:I camm 934:I baga 907:I cava 856:I cant 833:I corn 755:I amis 748:L'amis 724:I amis 720:L'amis 663:  267:. / * 184:Syntax 178:c.m.o. 162:ciapaa 33:, but 6378:NaĘĽvi 6337:Otomi 6322:Inuit 6298:Nawat 6250:Algic 6235:Malay 6140:Khmer 6031:Tamil 5993:Sotho 5981:Pular 5898:Ubykh 5844:Yakut 5839:Uzbek 5819:Tatar 5727:Koine 5717:Greek 5705:Other 5694:Vedic 5624:Tajik 5541:Czech 5455:Latin 5400:Welsh 5378:Irish 5293:Dutch 5254:Verbs 5239:Nouns 4681:in di 4618:su la 4610:de la 4536:NaĘĽvi 4495:Otomi 4480:Inuit 4456:Nawat 4408:Algic 4393:Malay 4298:Khmer 4189:Tamil 4151:Sotho 4139:Pular 4056:Ubykh 4002:Yakut 3997:Uzbek 3977:Tatar 3885:Koine 3875:Greek 3863:Other 3852:Vedic 3782:Tajik 3699:Czech 3613:Latin 3558:Welsh 3536:Irish 3451:Dutch 3412:Verbs 3397:Nouns 2783:in di 2711:su la 2701:de la 2610:and 2578:intra 2469:depos 2459:prima 2453:doman 2429:adess 2372:arĂ©nt 2236:-ment 2185:-ment 2028:agree 2012:Voice 1946:Tense 1929:Verbs 1906:el sò 1863:el tò 1820:el mè 1639:a lĂą 1607:a ti 1578:a mi 1428:savor 1422:savor 1381:pover 1375:pover 1323:bagai 1306:scior 1300:scior 1280:alber 1274:alber 1259:Role 1131:Nouns 1089:La nò 994:La li 942:but, 872:El te 602:is a 551:latt. 372:Like 166:ciapĂ  110:Latin 6347:sign 6173:Thai 6117:Mizo 6003:Zulu 5976:Fula 5776:Komi 5679:Odia 5390:Manx 4614:a la 4505:sign 4331:Thai 4275:Mizo 4161:Zulu 4134:Fula 3934:Komi 3837:Odia 3548:Manx 2706:a la 2642:and 2634:and 2622:and 2612:sĂĽta 2604:SĂĽra 2590:sura 2584:suta 2556:cunt 2487:jamò 2435:poeu 2269:ment 2252:ment 2218:ment 2216:vera 2210:vera 2201:ment 2079:vess 2060:vess 2056:vess 2052:vess 2042:). 1964:Mood 1950:past 1873:i tò 1830:i mè 1760:-gh 1757:ghe 1751:lor 1748:3rd 1743:vuu 1717:(a) 1708:2nd 1700:-gh 1697:ghe 1691:-gh 1688:ghe 1685:(a) 1679:1st 1676:pl. 1668:-la 1656:lee 1636:-gh 1633:ghe 1621:3rd 1592:2nd 1569:(a) 1563:1st 1560:sg. 1406:cagn 1340:-itt 1329:baga 1193:gatt 1183:gatt 1178:gatt 1156:gatt 1145:case 1137:noun 1096:I nò 1073:Cari 1066:Cari 1001:I li 879:I te 655:some 643:some 639:a/an 623:a/an 619:a/an 510:man. 382:Use 314:ille 288:. / 240:Lee 230:Luu 156:pass 129:verb 6168:Lao 5888:Laz 5383:Old 5303:Old 4636:|} 4634:sui 4326:Lao 4046:Laz 3541:Old 3461:Old 2734:sui 2688:sul 2678:del 2572:per 2560:cun 2503:amò 2493:mai 2447:ier 2230:or 2100:: 2072:avè 2048:avè 2018:or 2004:or 1990:or 1956:or 1769:-i 1732:-v 1729:ve 1723:-v 1720:ve 1703:se 1659:la 1653:f. 1645:-l 1627:lĂą 1624:m. 1613:-t 1610:te 1604:-t 1601:ti 1598:te 1595:ti 1584:-m 1581:me 1575:-m 1572:mi 1566:mi 1452:usc 1430:asc 1408:oeu 1400:can 1383:ell 1357:ett 1355:veg 1308:ott 1250:. 1218:or 1216:sex 1121:der 1114:dra 996:nia 936:itt 858:oni 804:uda 802:Ved 795:Ved 788:ada 693:ona 629:ona 536:the 374:the 250:Ti 152:pas 6452:: 4731:, 4683:. 4675:+ 4673:in 4665:la 4663:+ 4661:in 4659:, 4653:el 4651:+ 4649:in 4645:de 4641:in 4632:| 4630:ai 4628:| 4626:di 4624:| 4616:| 4612:| 4608:| 4606:la 2889:, 2839:on 2832:on 2810:^ 2785:. 2777:+ 2775:in 2767:la 2765:+ 2763:in 2761:, 2755:el 2753:+ 2751:in 2747:de 2743:in 2729:ai 2724:di 2717:+ 2696:la 2694:+ 2683:al 2673:el 2671:+ 2665:su 2655:de 2640:el 2636:su 2630:, 2628:de 2618:, 2606:, 2566:su 2550:in 2544:da 2532:de 2511:, 2501:, 2467:, 2238:: 2232:-l 2228:-r 2147:/ 2131:/ 2096:/ 2014:: 2000:: 1986:, 1982:, 1978:, 1974:, 1970:, 1966:: 1952:, 1948:: 1766:i 1754:i 1486:(" 1342:) 1331:in 1282:on 1098:cc 1091:tt 1075:nn 1068:na 1052:ov 1045:ua 1026:gh 1003:gn 953:in 946:in 929:in 902:ll 881:cc 874:tt 851:on 797:uu 781:aa 683:di 678:on 649:di 609:. 591:La 582:El 568:El 549:el 523:El 476:La 461:el 457:L' 442:la 426:el 410:La 395:La 365:la 350:l' 345:el 252:te 242:la 232:el 96:. 5191:e 5184:t 5177:v 5082:e 5075:t 5068:v 5039:) 5035:( 4925:) 4921:( 4782:e 4775:t 4768:v 4677:i 4622:i 3349:e 3342:t 3335:v 3240:e 3233:t 3226:v 3197:) 3193:( 3083:) 3079:( 2940:e 2933:t 2926:v 2805:. 2779:i 2719:i 2660:a 2644:i 2632:a 2538:a 2022:. 2008:. 1994:. 1960:. 1488:I 1195:a 1019:a 976:a 909:j 835:i 828:o 750:a 737:a 635:a 559:i 508:i 492:i 355:i 298:. 292:. 277:. 271:. 131:- 127:( 69:) 63:( 58:) 54:( 40:.

Index

references
inline citations
improve
introducing
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grammar
Western Lombard (Insubric) language
Milanese
Classical Milanese orthography
Insubric language
Latin
Insubric
Romance language
idiomatic
phrasal verbs
verb
particle
English
Romance languages
vowel quantity
Western Lombard language
c.m.o.
subject–verb–object
Italian language
mass nouns
Western Lombard
synthetic
fusional language
vezzegiativ
diminutive

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