806:
265:
inclusion criteria given enough time; sometimes articles that had been deleted were userfied (moved into userspace), and these articles may'd've be worked on in userspace and then brought to the incubator for assistance in moving back into mainspace—but articles that originated in userspace and had never been through the deletion process may'd've be moved directly into mainspace and so were not appropriate for the incubation process.
759:. Potentially libellous material does not belong anywhere on Knowledge. If negative material on a living person is to be worked on to make it comply with the BLP policy, this should generally be done off wiki, and the material only recreated once fully compliant with the policy. Use discretion when considering whether to incubate a biography of a person that has been considered non-notable in a deletion discussion.
1259:
113:
42:
64:
627:
740:– Incubation of an article is a soft deletion as it removes content from mainspace. There are deletion guidelines and policies which need to be followed when deleting material from mainspace. Incubation should not be used as a substitute for regular deletion processes. It generally is inappropriate to incubate an article without a deletion process.
94:
444:
mainspace—indeed, most articles attract less attention. If there is only one significant contributor then userfication may be more appropriate. If there are several contributors, and/or several users calling for the opportunity for the article to be worked on away from mainspace, then incubation may be more appropriate.
667:
A convincing reason has been put forward why the article would benefit from being put on hold now, to be worked on in the future (such as a belief that the subject is important, but as the subject is not current or popular in the developed world, reliable sources are not easy to come by, though they
1086:
If an article has been assessed and does not meet the assessment criteria, and there is no possibility it can meet the criteria with further work, and a reasonable time has already been given and there is no possibility it can meet the criteria with any further time allowed—the article should be
431:
Incubation places the material in a central location. This doesn't make the particular material easier to find as neither incubation or userfication are indexed or redirected, however if an editor wishes in general to examine or work on previously deleted material, they would be able to access a
264:
Incubation waas for material or articles that had already been through the deletion process and it had been decided that while, at the time of the decision, the material did not meet our inclusion criteria, there was justifiable reason to believe the material/article could be made to meet the
443:
When making a decision as to which process is more appropriate, it should be made clear that moving to the incubator does not guarantee the assistance of other users; historically, articles with only one significant contributor do not attract any more attention in the incubator than when in
1099:
A significant contributor may request userfication of the article if incubation has not attracted attention from other editors after a reasonable time has elapsed. An editor with little or no involvement in the article should work on the article in the incubator.
904:
should be used. If a significant contributor feels the article meets inclusion criteria they should ask for an independent assessment rather than moving the article back into mainspace themselves. This can be done by altering the incubator template status to read
438:
Userfication gives responsibility and accountability to one person. Some users have expressed concern about material being deleted from the incubator and have moved or copied incubated articles to their own
222:. Incubation was a "soft deletion" process whereby problematic articles were removed from mainspace but remained accessible by non-admins so they could be worked on. Incubated articles were automatically "
106:, which means there is an intention that the article can and will be improved, are removed from mainspace and search engines but remain accessible by non-admins so they can be collaboratively worked on.
1103:
A significant contributor may be offered the option of userfication if it appears that the article is not attracting any attention—though such an offer should not be a substitute for taking to MfD.
948:
should be added to the article's talk page to make note of the fact the article has "graduated" from incubation. Please also remember to restore any categories that were previously commented out.
734:– incubation of an article that is the subject of an ongoing AfD is disruptive to the AfD process. The editor desiring to incubate the article must wait until the process has been concluded.
1111:
Articles that need improving before being returned to mainspace may be placed in subpages of this page and logged here by adding it to the category. A list of all subpages can be found at
1247:
If you wish, you may promote the incubator by displaying an
Article Incubator userbox. Simply add {{Knowledge:Article Incubator/Userbox}} to your userpage to get the userbox below.
835:
the article or userfication into the incubator by placing it on a subpage of this page. For example: ] would be moved to ]. Any redirect left in mainspace at ] must be tagged for
268:
There was no guarantee that incubated articles would be moved back into the
Knowledge mainspace. As a rule, an article should'n't've'd been moved to incubation unless it met the
975:
There is no hard limit to how long an article may stay in the incubator. To suggest the deletion of an article currently in the article incubator, update its status to read
1116:
1112:
346:
316:
744:(AfD) is recommended as the deletion process to follow, as this provides the community with the opportunity to discuss and assess if Incubation is appropriate.
644:
The article has been either previously deleted or has been through a deletion process and a decision reached that it does not meet inclusion/content criteria
207:, but were still part of Knowledge, awaiting a decision to be moved back into the article namespace (mainspace), or be deleted completely from all Knowledge
1054:
910:
78:
Either the page is no longer relevant or consensus on its purpose has become unclear. To revive discussion, seek broader input via a forum such as the
1053:
An editor who has been a significant contributor may request assessment by changing the article status template to read: "eval": this places it in
889:). An article will need to meet inclusion/content criteria, and to address issues raised during the deletion process before returning to mainspace.
195:, which meant there was an intention that the article could and would be improved. Incubation was intended to be a more centralized alternative to
713:
509:. Incubated articles will generally be deleted if there is no substantial progress ; incubation should not be used as a "fix it or else" tactic.
407:
Articles may only be moved into the incubator if the material has previously been the subject of a deletion process, and the material meets the
321:
1332:
962:
494:
1316:
1285:
650:
Sufficient reliable sources which deal with the subject in depth may be found, though they may not be readily available online at the moment
647:
A rationale has been put forward by at least one person that the article could meet inclusion/content criteria if given time; for example:
331:
301:
1126:. The page contains a brief description of each article and other useful information to help editors find articles of interest to them.
272:, which meant there was an intention that the article could and would be improved. Content intended for mainspace shouldn't've'd be kept
1123:
840:
341:
311:
102:
Incubation is a "soft deletion" process whereby articles that have been found not to meet
Knowledge's content criteria but do meet the
493:
A means of having articles deleted or undeleted without going through one of the established, consensus-supported deletion processes:
79:
306:
1322:
785:
382:
336:
281:
219:
1176:
780:
host deleted content. Content intended for mainspace should not be kept forever on subpages, per
Knowledge policy regarding the
326:
1357:
1347:
1296:
993:
989:
Articles that have been deleted from the incubator are treated as any other deleted article, and userfication may be requested.
741:
401:
215:
1047:
695:, even where the user who posted the material is the one claiming copyright ownership. Knowledge's licensing requirements and
982:
You should check whether active editors who moved the article into the incubator or have worked on it would like the article
506:
487:
361:
Article incubation is a process by which articles which do not meet
Knowledge inclusion/content criteria but which meet the
1039:. The quality of the article is of secondary concern, as it is expected that improvements will continue after graduation.
709:
1195:
before, you are probably qualified to be an evaluator. Common problems that evaluators should know how to identify are:
1301:
1311:
498:
424:
218:. Nor was it designed as a buffer zone between nomination for deletion and a deletion decision—that role was taken by
400:
Articles that have been created in userspace and which have not been subject to a deletion decision may be moved to
1352:
923:
and make a decision if the article can be moved back into mainspace, needs further work, or should be discussed at
545:
and there is consensus (at the AfD or a subsequent DRV) to send it here instead of deletion or keeping in mainspace
1306:
721:
1074:
placed on the talkpage. If the move cannot be completed because of technical issues, a request may be posted at
875:
It would be helpful to link to the original deletion discussion and the decision to move the article into limbo.
854:
214:
Incubation was not designed for creating or developing new articles outside of mainspace—that role was taken by
1171:
Feel free to edit any candidate article to make improvements according to
Knowledge's standards of quality and
917:
898:
725:
704:
483:
204:
885:
The article may be worked on to meet inclusion/content criteria. Anyone may edit the articles in incubation (
983:
821:
592:
420:
257:
196:
427:
via incubation. Decisions as to which is more appropriate may be informed by the following information:
996:
at any time; that decision does not rely on notability on
Knowledge, nor on any deletion decision here.
475:
A means of preserving sub-standard content on
Knowledge indefinitely, including content that has been
954:
1217:
692:
563:
366:
288:
time had been allowed for development. What was "reasonable" would vary depending on circumstances
253:
208:
653:
The article may be rewritten to remove any suggestion of original research or biased point of view
1319:: an essay explaining how difficult it is for editors to understand what articles should be kept.
1268:
1068:
1006:
792:
time has been allowed for development. What is "reasonable" will vary depending on circumstances
781:
609:
435:
Incubation provides the potential for an organised process for dealing with problematic material.
277:
125:
71:
63:
31:
1223:
805:
456:
A means of preventing the deletion from
Knowledge of blatantly inappropriate content, such as
223:
595:, that the user wants an evaluation on / assistance with editing before moving into mainspace
1235:
865:
817:
556:
246:
1075:
49:
772:
so that they will not be listed by Google or other search engines; however, Knowledge is
1211:
1061:
832:
717:
549:
242:
180:
930:
If the article requires more work, then the template status should be changed back to
1341:
1326:
1192:
1088:
924:
861:
836:
816:
Articles are moved into the incubator as a result of i) a deletion discussion; ii) a
773:
755:
570:
and there is consensus to send it here instead of deleting it or keeping in userspace
567:
542:
502:
476:
469:
465:
461:
457:
238:
234:
184:
168:
1229:
1205:
392:
may be worked on in the incubator if they meet the appropriate incubator criteria.
176:
1258:
661:
A willingness has been established by at least one person to work on the article;
17:
1035:
Candidate articles may be moved back into mainspace if they meet basic
Knowledge
591:
An article that had previously been deleted, and then recreated in userspace via
167:
was a place for holding articles that did not meet Knowledge's content criteria (
1199:
1172:
1036:
696:
626:
188:
172:
112:
517:, which means there is an intention that the article can and will be improved.
894:
An article can be assessed at any time to see if it meets inclusion criteria.
1115:. A compilation of the talk pages of all the articles in the incubator is at
860:
template is placed at the top of the article page (not talk page). Mainspace
559:
and it is decided to send it here instead of deletion or keeping in mainspace
552:
and it is decided to send it here instead of deletion or keeping in mainspace
913:. An editor who has not directly worked on the article may assess it using
513:
As a rule, an article should not be moved to incubation unless it meets the
656:
The article may be developed sufficiently to clearly establish notability
769:
992:
An article that may be useful to Knowledge's sister projects, may be
477:
deleted per consensus in a particular content for deletion discussion
249:, in which a decision was made to incubate rather than delete or keep
1046:
been a significant contributor to an article may assess it, using {{
452:
Incubation can be useful in many cases; however, incubation is not:
280:. Pages in the incubator may'd've be nominated for deletion through
1055:
Category:Articles in the Article Incubator nominated for assessment
911:
Category:Articles in the Article Incubator nominated for assessment
804:
200:
117:
111:
1060:
If the article meets the assessment criteria, the article may be
191:), but a rationale had been put forward that the article met the
986:
to work on in their own userspace as an alternative to deletion.
784:. Pages in the incubator may be nominated for deletion through
88:
58:
36:
1135:
1122:
A list of all current & former articles is located at
30:"WP:INCUBATOR" redirects here. You may be looking for the
48:
Articles should not be added to the Incubator. Consider
1021:
1014:
961:
parameter. Guidelines for grading can be found at the
738:
Articles which have not gone through a deletion process
617:
377:
Articles that are proposed for deletion but which have
276:
on subpages, per the Knowledge guideline regarding the
154:
147:
140:
133:
1175:. Browse the category list above, or go directly to
1325:: a project to improve articles under discussion at
880:
Dealing with articles once they are in the incubator
226:", meaning they wouldn't show up in search engines.
70:
This page is currently inactive and is retained for
872:
Any non-free images in the article must be removed.
1202:– Article does not establish notability of subject
1191:candidate articles for graduation. If you've done
482:A means of removing sub-standard content from the
886:
419:Deleted articles may be moved into userspace via
229:Articles entered the incubator via 2 main paths:
732:Articles for which an AfD discussion is underway
699:apply to all pages posted anywhere on Knowledge.
462:negative, unsourced biographies of living people
365:can be worked on in limbo outside the Knowledge
1117:Knowledge talk:Article Incubator/All talk pages
1113:Special:PrefixIndex/Wikipedia:Article Incubator
521:Which articles may be moved into the incubator?
1214:– Article is not from a Neutral Point of View
748:File (image or multimedia) and category pages
256:, when a previously deleted article had been
8:
1139:Category:Articles in the Article Incubator
1177:Category:Articles in the Article Incubator
1148:Category:Articles in the Article Incubator
811:in need of loving care and gentle handling
525:Articles may be moved into the incubator:
290:
116:A noble Wikipedian rescues articles from
1208:– Article does not have reliable sources
957:the newly graduated article by adding a
625:
514:
408:
362:
269:
192:
103:
1264:This user edits and assesses articles
825:
293:
1333:Knowledge:WikiProject Abandoned Drafts
1238:– Article has unverifiable speculation
1317:Knowledge:Editors are not mindreaders
1286:Knowledge:Article Incubator/templates
754:Material substantially violating the
7:
1253:
1001:Moving articles out of the incubator
756:biographies of living persons policy
566:draft of an article is discussed at
1124:Knowledge:Article Incubator/History
977:{{Article Incubator|status=delete}}
1226:– Article has copyright violations
1187:Experienced editors can help with
932:{{Article Incubator|status=start}}
801:Moving articles into the incubator
703:Material already not permitted in
458:unambiguous copyright infringement
199:. Articles in incubation were "in
25:
1323:Knowledge:Article Rescue Squadron
1048:WP:Article Incubator/AIAssessment
907:{{Article Incubator|status=eval}}
786:Knowledge:Miscellany for Deletion
432:group of such articles with ease.
383:Knowledge:Article Rescue Squadron
282:Knowledge:Miscellany for Deletion
220:Knowledge:Article Rescue Squadron
1257:
1232:– Article uses original research
782:third disallowed use of subpages
714:invasions of private information
470:content deleted by office action
278:third disallowed use of subpages
233:From a deletion process such as
92:
62:
40:
1297:Knowledge:Articles for Creation
1179:to find an article to work on.
963:incubator assessment department
909:, which moves the article into
742:Knowledge:Articles for deletion
402:Knowledge:Articles for creation
637:The article does not meet the
1:
1220:– Article is an advertisement
824:. The article must meet the
728:should be deleted altogether.
638:
466:attacking/threatening content
203:"—they had been deleted from
1302:Knowledge:Article wizard 2.0
1133:to see all incubator pages:
1107:Currently incubated articles
868:by placing <!-- --: -->
555:An article is nominated for
1312:Knowledge:Proposed deletion
677:be moved into the incubator
541:An article is discussed at
415:Incubation vs. userfication
357:What is article incubation?
302:Candidates for Articlespace
1374:
1283:
1143:
1087:nominated for deletion at
1004:
939:Moving back into mainspace
776:and should not be used to
668:could be found eventually)
607:
123:
29:
1307:Knowledge:Deletion policy
1076:Knowledge:Requested moves
1064:back into mainspace, and
944:When moved to mainspace,
632:Is anyone working on it?
488:sweeping it under the rug
841:cross-namespace redirect
768:All incubated pages are
484:main (article) namespace
216:WP:Articles for Creation
100:This page in a nutshell:
970:Nominating for deletion
925:Miscellany for deletion
820:request; or from iii)
312:Candidates for Deletion
1358:Knowledge WikiProjects
1348:Inactive project pages
1163:Anyone and everyone!
1037:inclusion requirements
812:
809:Moved to incubation...
633:
448:What incubation is not
322:Auto assessed Articles
121:
1284:Further information:
808:
726:posts by banned users
630:4. Is there a pulse?
629:
115:
697:the copyright policy
685:Copyrighted material
532:Via deletion process
507:deletion discussions
381:may be worked on by
379:not yet been deleted
373:Incubation vs rescue
337:Graduates by Quality
1042:Any editor who has
1031:Back into mainspace
774:not a free web host
691:be used to resolve
604:Incubation criteria
327:Incubating Articles
294:Incubator Shortcuts
193:incubation criteria
104:incubation criteria
32:Wikimedia Incubator
27:Historical document
826:incubator criteria
813:
693:copyright problems
687:– Incubation must
634:
515:incubator criteria
409:incubator criteria
363:incubator criteria
270:incubator criteria
122:
18:Knowledge:Incubate
1353:Article Incubator
1276:
1275:
1269:Article Incubator
1156:
1155:
855:Article Incubator
705:article namespace
499:proposed deletion
425:project namespace
396:Incubation vs AfC
390:have been deleted
354:
353:
307:Active Candidates
205:article namespace
165:article incubator
110:
109:
87:
86:
57:
56:
16:(Redirected from
1365:
1261:
1254:
1151:
1136:
1073:
1067:
1024:
1017:
978:
960:
947:
933:
922:
918:Limbo assessment
916:
908:
903:
899:Limbo assessment
897:
859:
853:
846:
710:Personal attacks
620:
582:Via userfication
347:Incubator Prefix
291:
157:
150:
143:
136:
96:
95:
89:
83:
66:
59:
44:
43:
37:
21:
1373:
1372:
1368:
1367:
1366:
1364:
1363:
1362:
1338:
1337:
1293:
1288:
1282:
1277:
1245:
1185:
1169:
1161:
1152:
1145:
1109:
1097:
1084:
1071:
1065:
1033:
1028:
1027:
1020:
1013:
1009:
1003:
976:
958:
945:
931:
920:
914:
906:
901:
895:
857:
851:
844:
837:speedy deletion
822:WP:userfication
798:
766:
722:patent nonsense
679:
624:
623:
616:
612:
606:
557:Speedy deletion
523:
503:deletion review
495:speedy deletion
450:
417:
398:
375:
359:
197:WP:Userfication
161:
160:
153:
146:
139:
132:
128:
93:
77:
41:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1371:
1369:
1361:
1360:
1355:
1350:
1340:
1339:
1336:
1335:
1330:
1320:
1314:
1309:
1304:
1299:
1292:
1289:
1281:
1278:
1274:
1273:
1265:
1262:
1252:
1250:
1244:
1241:
1240:
1239:
1233:
1227:
1221:
1215:
1209:
1203:
1184:
1181:
1168:
1165:
1160:
1157:
1154:
1153:
1144:
1141:
1140:
1108:
1105:
1096:
1093:
1083:
1080:
1032:
1029:
1026:
1025:
1018:
1010:
1005:
1002:
999:
998:
997:
990:
987:
980:
972:
971:
967:
966:
950:
949:
941:
940:
936:
935:
928:
891:
890:
882:
881:
877:
876:
873:
870:
848:
829:
810:
803:
802:
797:
794:
765:
762:
761:
760:
751:
745:
735:
729:
700:
678:
671:
670:
669:
665:
659:
658:
657:
654:
651:
645:
642:
631:
622:
621:
613:
608:
605:
602:
601:
600:
599:
598:
597:
596:
586:
585:
576:
575:
574:
573:
572:
571:
560:
553:
548:An article is
546:
536:
535:
522:
519:
511:
510:
491:
480:
473:
449:
446:
441:
440:
436:
433:
416:
413:
397:
394:
388:Articles that
374:
371:
358:
355:
352:
351:
350:
349:
344:
339:
334:
329:
324:
319:
317:All talk pages
314:
309:
304:
296:
295:
262:
261:
250:
159:
158:
151:
144:
137:
129:
124:
108:
107:
97:
85:
84:
76:
67:
55:
54:
45:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1370:
1359:
1356:
1354:
1351:
1349:
1346:
1345:
1343:
1334:
1331:
1328:
1324:
1321:
1318:
1315:
1313:
1310:
1308:
1305:
1303:
1300:
1298:
1295:
1294:
1290:
1287:
1279:
1271:
1270:
1263:
1260:
1256:
1255:
1251:
1248:
1242:
1237:
1234:
1231:
1228:
1225:
1222:
1219:
1216:
1213:
1210:
1207:
1204:
1201:
1198:
1197:
1196:
1194:
1190:
1182:
1180:
1178:
1174:
1166:
1164:
1159:Who can help?
1158:
1149:
1142:
1138:
1137:
1134:
1132:
1127:
1125:
1120:
1118:
1114:
1106:
1104:
1101:
1094:
1092:
1090:
1081:
1079:
1077:
1070:
1063:
1058:
1056:
1051:
1049:
1045:
1040:
1038:
1030:
1023:
1022:WP:GRADUATION
1019:
1016:
1012:
1011:
1008:
1000:
995:
991:
988:
985:
981:
974:
973:
969:
968:
964:
956:
953:Feel free to
952:
951:
946:{{incu-grad}}
943:
942:
938:
937:
929:
926:
919:
912:
900:
893:
892:
888:
884:
883:
879:
878:
874:
871:
867:
863:
856:
849:
842:
838:
834:
830:
827:
823:
819:
815:
814:
807:
800:
799:
795:
793:
791:
787:
783:
779:
775:
771:
763:
758:
757:
752:
749:
746:
743:
739:
736:
733:
730:
727:
723:
719:
715:
711:
707:
706:
701:
698:
694:
690:
686:
683:
682:
681:
676:
672:
666:
664:
660:
655:
652:
649:
648:
646:
643:
640:
636:
635:
628:
619:
615:
614:
611:
603:
594:
590:
589:
588:
587:
583:
580:
579:
578:
577:
569:
565:
562:An abandoned
561:
558:
554:
551:
547:
544:
540:
539:
538:
537:
533:
530:
529:
528:
527:
526:
520:
518:
516:
508:
504:
500:
496:
492:
489:
485:
481:
478:
474:
471:
467:
463:
459:
455:
454:
453:
447:
445:
437:
434:
430:
429:
428:
426:
422:
414:
412:
410:
405:
403:
395:
393:
391:
386:
384:
380:
372:
370:
368:
364:
356:
348:
345:
343:
340:
338:
335:
333:
330:
328:
325:
323:
320:
318:
315:
313:
310:
308:
305:
303:
300:
299:
298:
297:
292:
289:
287:
283:
279:
275:
271:
266:
259:
255:
251:
248:
244:
240:
236:
232:
231:
230:
227:
225:
221:
217:
212:
210:
206:
202:
198:
194:
190:
186:
182:
178:
174:
170:
166:
156:
152:
149:
148:WP:INCUBATION
145:
142:
138:
135:
131:
130:
127:
119:
114:
105:
101:
98:
91:
90:
81:
75:
73:
68:
65:
61:
60:
53:
51:
46:
39:
38:
33:
19:
1267:
1249:
1246:
1218:WP:PROMOTION
1188:
1186:
1170:
1162:
1147:
1130:
1128:
1121:
1110:
1102:
1098:
1095:Userfication
1085:
1059:
1052:
1043:
1041:
1034:
887:listed below
869:around them.
789:
778:indefinitely
777:
767:
753:
747:
737:
731:
702:
688:
684:
680:
674:
662:
593:userfication
581:
531:
524:
512:
451:
442:
421:userfication
418:
406:
399:
389:
387:
378:
376:
360:
285:
274:indefinitely
273:
267:
263:
228:
213:
164:
162:
155:WP:INCUBATOR
99:
80:village pump
69:
47:
1015:WP:GRADUATE
994:transwikied
796:The process
141:WP:INCUBATE
1342:Categories
1224:WP:COPYVIO
1189:evaluating
1183:Evaluators
862:categories
831:An editor
790:reasonable
764:Time limit
423:, or into
286:reasonable
74:reference.
72:historical
1280:Templates
1243:Promotion
1236:WP:FUTURE
1173:inclusion
1150:not found
1146:Category
1069:incu-grad
1007:Shortcuts
845:{{db-r2}}
818:WP:refund
770:noindexed
564:userspace
367:mainspace
332:Graduates
254:userspace
224:noindexed
209:namespace
126:Shortcuts
1291:See also
1082:Deletion
984:userfied
788:after a
641:criteria
639:excluded
610:Shortcut
284:after a
258:userfied
134:WP:LIMBO
52:instead.
50:WP:DRAFT
1266:in the
1212:WP:NPOV
1167:Editors
959:|class=
342:History
181:WP:NPOV
1327:WP:AFD
1193:WP:NPP
1129:Click
1089:WP:MfD
866:hidden
843:using
724:, and
675:cannot
618:WP:AI?
550:PRODed
505:, and
439:space.
247:Speedy
187:, and
185:WP:BLP
169:WP:NOT
1230:WP:OR
1206:WP:RS
1062:moved
1050:}}.
955:grade
839:as a
833:moves
673:What
468:, or
252:From
201:limbo
177:WP:OR
118:limbo
1200:WP:N
1131:show
864:are
850:The
718:spam
490:; or
243:PROD
189:WP:V
173:WP:N
163:The
1044:not
689:not
568:MfD
543:AfD
486:by
245:or
239:MfD
235:AfD
1344::
1119:.
1091:.
1078:.
1072:}}
1066:{{
1057:.
921:}}
915:{{
902:}}
896:{{
858:}}
852:{{
720:,
716:,
712:,
708:–
663:or
501:,
497:,
464:,
460:,
411:.
404:.
385:.
369:.
241:,
237:,
211:.
183:,
179:,
175:,
171:,
1329:.
1272:.
979:.
965:.
934:.
927:.
847:.
828:.
750:.
584::
534::
479:;
472:;
260:,
120:.
82:.
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.