4393:) will warrant a separate article; whether the article should be titled by the compound group, functional group, or carboxylate should be decided on a case by case basis depending on the group and how the article is constructed. Related terms not chosen as the title should be redirects and mentioned in the lede in bold font. In cases where the carboxylate is not generally considered as a functional group, the plural may either redirect to the article about the parent acid (or the carboxylate if there is a separate article about the carboxylate), or be a separate article or
1430:
21:
3436:" (because at that point those elements had not yet been named). But this should be avoided outside talking about history. Avoid using the systematic element names in such contexts even when talking about history, because they are not supposed to be used once the element actually has a trivial name. For isotopes of undiscovered elements, either systematic names (e.g.
1390:
Note that the so-called "IUPAC(-published) periodic table" is not actually approved by IUPAC. It leaves the spaces below yttrium blank, and there is significant confusion among (and within) sources on whether that includes the lanthanides and actinides in group 3 or not; hence this form is also best
3729:
In former versions of the IUPAC recommendations, names were written with a capital initial letter. This practice has been abandoned in later publications. IUPAC policy differentiate proper names from things named after proper names. This rule (full name uncapitalized but symbol capitalized) applies
3129:
for element 86 outside historical contexts; there is a real confusion even in today's literature between radon meaning the element Rn and radon meaning the isotope Rn, but the way to solve that is by explicitly clarifying what is meant, not resurrecting archaic terms that have fallen out of use and
1438:
The periodic table can be displayed in either 18- or 32-column format, with the 32-column format as in Fig. 4 of the aforementioned 2021 IUPAC report. The forms present the same scientific statement and should be consistent with each other. The 18-column format cuts out the f-block rows, containing
4449:
regarding the organometallic chemistry of an element may not yet exist; in these cases it is adequate to redirect these terms to an appropriate section of another article. On the other hand, depending on the metallic element, it may well be appropriate to have additional articles covering specific
3706:)- and the numerical prefixes are not considered part of the name: they each follow their own capitalization and italics rules, and it is instead the first letter of the main part of the name that is treated as the "first letter" of the name to be capitalized where appropriate. Exceptions are
4342:. In many cases, the compound or compound class and corresponding functional group are discussed in the same article, generally using the compound class as the article title with the name(s) of the functional group redirecting there (although the opposite is possible).
2893:), and there is no set of categories that are mutually exclusive and yet cover the entire periodic table (e.g. astatine is quite likely to be both a metal and a halogen). However, such coloring may be used to base and illustrate dedicated topics (such as in sections of
1096:). The reasons for this are that many of the expected first-element names have other meanings as rare earth separation groups (see "Non-column groups" below), and that referring to individual f-block groups in the literature is rare (so it's better to be explicit).
4979:
article by G. J. Leigh, this "blank below Y" table in 18-column is expanded to a 32-column table with Lu below Y. If this is the intention, it seems better to make it clear by putting Lu there in the 18-column form as well, as drawn in the 2021 report and a 2019
4165:
Even with the best will in the world, no set of guidelines can cover every case. Some articles on
Knowledge (XXG) have non-standard titles through consensus that this is the most commonly used name (in scientific circumstances) for the compound concerned,
692:
3168:
change the names and symbols to those proposed by the discoverers until the public comment period expires and IUPAC makes the final announcement! (The symbol has changed between the initial proposal and the final recommendation before, in the case of
760:
Generally, article naming should give priority to what the majority of
English speakers would most easily recognize, with a reasonable minimum of ambiguity, while at the same time making linking to those articles easy and second
3097:. (Of course, the symbol is still W, and the name "wolfram" may be referred to when explaining why that is the case, or when quoting text in languages that use that name.) Similarly for derivatives (per the 2005 Red Book), use
3931:. In the article page name (article location) it is important to use the uppercase Greek letter, even though it can be easily confused with uppercase Latin letters in many cases, so that DISPLAYTITLE (or alternatively,
3971:, as there are other acceptable methods for naming these compounds, but it is often preferred as the most common non-ambiguous name for a substance. The following guidelines are based on current WikiBestPractice:
153:
1142:(Og) to be a noble gas, as their predicted chemistry is generally supposed to be quite different from those of their lighter congeners. Such more limited usage should be explained before its first occurrence.
3569:
These can and may only be created (1) when the base element article exists by content, and (2) when substantial new information like papers is available. These secondary pages may not be created as redirect.
4975:, which both suggests that there is a hole in period 6 and group 3 in this form, and that all the trivalent rare earths fit there. These cannot simultaneously be true. In the 1990 IUPAC Red Book and a 2009
4064:. However, it should be noted that ionic vs. covalent (not to mention metallic and van der Waals bonding) is a continuum and that many such situations will require significant editorial judgement (e.g.
1085:(for not applicable?, or not available i.e. "not found yet"?). Best is to leave this group number blank. Provide textual description when needed. This also applies to any (theoretical) g-block groups.
1504:
3979:
element (i.e. the element whose name appears unchanged in the compound name) is assigned its oxidation number. Except in rare cases (none at present), we do not assign the oxidation number in the
4441:. The related pages "Organo compound" and its plural should generally be redirects. Some flexibility can be used if the article is heavily weighted toward a specific topic, such as the case for
413:
4099:
1284:). If they are used at all, context should clarify (disambiguate) into the 1β18 numbering. Care should be taken when translating old sources that use this nomenclature to modern terminology.
562:
4115:). Exceptions would be where the pharmaceutical use of a certain compound is secondary to other applications (commodity chemical, synthetic intermediate, etc., agriculture or industry).
708:
532:
322:
143:
2989:
have been spelled differently in different parts of the
English-speaking world. For articles about chemistry-related topics, Knowledge (XXG) follows the spellings recommended by the
615:
128:
4076:
Names of oxyanions should in general follow the names in Table X of the IUPAC 2005 Red Book. Exceptions can be made if an alternate name is much more common in the literature, e.g.
4093:
580:
374:
364:
327:
3051:
These spellings should be used in all chemistry-related articles on
English Knowledge (XXG), even if they conflict with the other national spelling varieties used in the article.
3493:
are theoretical elements, they have not been discovered (synthesized). Regarding public-page creation and content (reader-visible pages, such as artricle, category, template):
650:
620:
470:
443:
423:
4050:
Stock nomenclature should be used for predominantly ionic compounds. Compounds with a substantial degree of covalency should be named by stoichiometric nomenclature: hence
1497:
491:
337:
5081:
4583:
4569:
2990:
1048:
645:
548:
5018:
681:
570:
123:
48:
4702:
1369:
be in group 3. Care should be taken when employing sources that mention "group 3" or "group IIIB" or "group IIIA", since they may not always use this arrangement.
3622:) regardless of the origin of the name unless appropriate for the start of a sentence or part of a title. The symbols for elements should always be capitalized.
1376:
This group 3 set is established per the 1988 IUPAC report and per a subsequent 2021 provisional report by a IUPAC project dedicated to this constitution question
448:
332:
260:
1490:
1447:(No), and places them at the bottom of the table. Asterisks should be placed between groups 2 and 3 to indicate the theoretical position of these cut-out rows.
686:
640:
295:
275:
5142:
Systematic
Nomenclature of Organic, Organometallic and Coordination Chemistry: Chemical-Abstracts Guidelines with IUPAC Recommendations and Many Trivial Names
3580:
As of 4 Jan 2023: Effectively this means that currently public-page creation, by content or redirect, is not permitted nor needed. See also documentation at
2866:
is an attempt to classify all elements into one overall scheme, with each element in exactly one category (as opposed to listing non-completifying sets like
734:
1130:"halogen" and "noble gas" are used to refer to the entirety of groups 17 and 18, per a 2016 IUPAC report about naming new elements Some sources focusing on
595:
527:
290:
1076:
In the 1β18 scheme, f-block groups are unnumbered. There is no widely-agreed system of numbering these groups in the literature, so one should not be used.
635:
630:
555:
438:
379:
703:
575:
384:
698:
660:
590:
585:
5213:
1379:
In fact, the old classification was based on erroneous early measurements of electron configurations, and was already criticised as "incorrect" by
625:
605:
496:
317:
308:
300:
285:
265:
208:
32:
800:
4640:
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610:
600:
389:
280:
270:
255:
230:
225:
4429:. The IUPAC definition of an "organometallic compound" includes boron, silicon, arsenic, and selenium, so this title guideline also applies to
807:
or other systematic names may be used. The general rule is to use the name most commonly used to refer to the compound, as evidenced by use in
4479:
665:
104:
4743:
176:
4538:
655:
28:
4848:
4247:
Please do not revert-war over the naming of an article: the best place for discussion is on the article's talk page or (failing that) at
4574:
4282:
For articles about classes of organic compounds, the singular class name from the IUPAC "Glossary of Class Names" is usually used, e.g.
3383:
Some isotopes have had historical or confusing names and symbols, these are to be avoided (except when quoting historical usage): e.g.
4469:
3432:
It is permissible to use the atomic number rather than the symbol in contexts about history when anachronism is to be avoided, e.g. "
418:
5153:
5002:
4590:
4108:
819:
4474:
971:
753:
5218:
2919:
522:
4033:
It is not necessary to specify the oxidation number when there is no possibility of ambiguity in the compound title: hence
5048:"Glossary of Class Names for Organic Compounds and Reactive Intermediates Based on Structure (IUPAC Recommendations 1995)"
4405:
should be used to link between these similarly named pages to facilitate navigation between these closely related topics.
2878:). Such categorisation then is not to be used in general (for example, not as a general coloring of the periodic table).
118:
40:
3967:. It is widely, if sometimes incorrectly, used on Knowledge (XXG) for the titles of articles about inorganic compounds.
171:
4666:
4126:
3825:-, (+)-, (β)-, etc.), or numbers, the first letter after the prefix in the name should be capitalized: hence titlecase
148:
96:
4464:
727:
720:
517:
192:
1253:) contains also metals outside of group 11, and roentgenium in group 11 is (for obvious reasons) not used for coins.
5055:
4941:
It is not very clear how the 15 element cells for LaβLu are meant to fit below the one cell for Y. See for example
4759:
William B. Jensen (1982). "The
Positions of Lanthanum (Actinium) and Lutetium (Lawrencium) in the Periodic Table".
4731:
4579:
4515:
3345:
3271:
4459:
4422:
804:
4345:
For groups of compounds named after a simple parent compound, articles about the group should be located at the
2774:
At this
English wiki, the preferred presentation coloring scheme of the elements is by blocks (s, p, d, or f).
4414:
3935:
3581:
791:(non-systematic, or "common" names) are favored for use in titles of articles for organic compounds instead of
5122:
4434:
4418:
3134:
1365:, which in some sources take the positions of lutetium and lawrencium (especially in older sources), should
4307:
3888:
812:
2780:
1032:
4135:
3839:. A redirect from the uncapitalized version should be created to simplify linking from other articles.
1387:
in 1948. The IUPAC report convention is accepted by most chemists and physicists considering the subject.
5031:
4442:
4438:
4430:
4401:). Rare cases may have separate articles for the carboxylate, functional group, and group of compounds.
3901:
3855:
2902:
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3182:
2933:
1429:
1328:
994:
964:
771:
57:
44:
4610:
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4426:
4065:
3444:) are acceptable for the symbols, but only the systematic names can be used for the full names (e.g.
1524:
963:
Systematic and other accepted names for the compound not used as the article title should instead be
796:
4402:
3540:, these articles can and may only be created with content when substantial information is available.
3158:
978:
4594:
4315:
4084:(don't generalise this to radon though, as it would create an ambiguity between radon and radium).
4069:
4822:"The positions of lanthanum (actinium) and lutetium (lawrencium) in the periodic table: an update"
4346:
3851:, for example). Both numerical and non-numerical prefixes are followed by a hyphen. The template
1433:
The 18-column format used on
Knowledge (XXG); see below for the 32-column format that is also used
5047:
5012:
4887:
4841:
4695:
4633:
4531:
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The names of elements and other chemicals should be written without abbreviations and treated as
3054:
This convention should also be applied to all compounds and derivative names of these chemicals:
1131:
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4112:
827:
133:
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5150:
4999:
4821:
4740:
4587:
3631:
Iron and californium (Fe and Cf) are metals. After I iron my clothes, I will go to
California.
3378:
OH). These established systems are acceptable, provided they are consistent within an article.
2910:
2375:
3561:
3549:
2882:
2871:
1226:(group 15) have been previously recommended by IUPAC (in 1970), and the former two are still
5172:
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Elements that have not been given trivial names by IUPAC may be referred to either by IUPAC
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1973:
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Alternative compositions of group 3 may be illustrated when describing the dispute, e.g. in
982:
792:
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4798:
4374:
1561:
1556:
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1531:
1399:
1384:
1264:) should not be used, as they are outdated and ambiguous. For example, in the CAS scheme "
4311:
4012:
There is no space between the end of the element name and the opening parenthesis: hence
3537:
2875:
1469:
Other structures, e.g. the Janet left-step or the 8-group form, should only be used when
808:
4772:
3887:
Article titles for compounds and related topics should reflect how the compound name is
5176:
4944:
4806:
1481:
1420:, care should be taken that no confusion remains with column-wise periodic table group.
1413:
1036:
3533:
2889:
concerns: the borders of some categories can differ drastically between sources (e.g.
5207:
4890:
4698:
4636:
3765:
When the chosen article title starts with a prefix including positional identifiers (
2867:
2598:
1250:
788:
5091:
4844:
4534:
4145:
Alternative capitalizations, where there is a numerical prefix in the article title;
3960:(as a roman numeral, in parentheses) of each of the major elements in the compound,
803:. For compounds lacking trivial names, as is often the case for complex structures,
4241:
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1066:
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Classes of compounds may have more specific guidance on naming, such as the use of
3730:
also to isotopes and nuclides, when completely written out: thus C but carbon-14.
3722:
which are considered part of the name and therefore not italicized or hyphenated.
3274:. Corresponding letters also used in literature, these are not used in this wiki:
4398:
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4013:
3996:
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is used to display titles which start with lowercase letters or include italics.
3843:
3826:
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3324:
3320:
3314:
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3302:
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3284:
3281:
The hydrogen isotopes are exceptions where the common special names may be used:
3267:
3263:
3255:
3251:
3212:
3208:
3154:
3150:
3146:
3142:
3138:
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3170:
2706:
2670:
2661:
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2553:
2544:
1581:
4883:
3884:) and not considered prefixes. No hyphens or italics are used in these cases.
5146:
4837:
4794:
3619:
3577:(E118) has its article, plus all five secondary articles; none is a redirect.
3501:
3093:), but is no longer recommended by them (even as an alternative) per the 2011
2715:
2643:
2616:
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2249:
2231:
2204:
2035:
2026:
1765:
1457:
1417:
1380:
1135:
1056:
Note that "group" has a chemical meaning and "column" has the tabular meaning.
5190:
3090:
1230:, though they are not in the most recent Red Book. Avoid rarer synonyms like
5099:
5068:
4527:
3945:
of the compound name so searchers can easily reach the appropriate article.
3574:
3522:
3511:
2906:
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2008:
1988:
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1591:
1464:/actinoids (AcβLr) which commonly extend to include lutetium and lawrencium.
1440:
1227:
1139:
4921:
1359:
the elements scandium (Sc), yttrium (Y), lutetium (Lu), and lawrencium (Lr)
4963:
4681:
4242:
methionylthreonylthreonylglutaminylalanyl...(189,768 letters)...isoleucine
3207:
Isotopes are named and identified as - with regular lowercase and hyphen (
2870:). A general classification is not achieved in sources (let alone without
1298:
are the elements of groups 1, 2, and 13β18 (i.e. the s-block and p-block).
4629:
4142:
Alternative names for the compound, including acronyms where appropriate;
3615:
2679:
2580:
2463:
2445:
2420:
2411:
2384:
2357:
2321:
2312:
2294:
2222:
2213:
2107:
1979:
1945:
1855:
1846:
1837:
1828:
1783:
1702:
1684:
1619:
1461:
1444:
1160:
823:
4437:, etc. For consistency this is extended even to obvious nonmetals, e.g.
1305:
are the elements of groups 3β12 (i.e. the d-block) β this in particular
5090:, 2nd ed. (the "Gold Book") (1997). Online corrected version: (2006β) "
4870:
Scerri, Eric (2019). "Five ideas in chemical education that must die".
4690:
3515:, 58 redirects). This serves readers searching for these element names.
2755:
2750:
2745:
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2402:
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2080:
2053:
2017:
1999:
1963:
1954:
1936:
1918:
1817:
1756:
1646:
1601:
1256:
The group numberings with Roman numbers and "A" and "B" suffixes (like
5140:
4780:
1088:
To refer to such a group (column), list the elements explicitly, e.g.
4030:
that this is an exception to the usual
English style for parentheses.
3976:
2881:
A general colouring by metallicity is discouraged, because there are
2526:
2454:
2339:
2267:
2177:
2159:
2125:
2089:
2071:
1900:
1891:
1882:
1774:
1727:
1693:
1675:
1630:
837:
Examples of use of trivial names and not systematic names include:
5195:
4611:"Provisional Report on Discussions on Group 3 of the Periodic Table"
3614:. They do not have special capitalization or italic formatting (see
3509:
These are either full articles (like Ununennium) or redirects (like
2913:
etc., can be referred to without "all elements all once" colouring.
3842:
Non-numerical prefixes are italicized and uncapitalized in titles (
4370:
4366:
4153:
3980:
2429:
2134:
1792:
1666:
1428:
1412:
In case of commonly named "groups" that are not a column, such as
1047:, with the f-block groups (columns) unnumbered, as recommended by
3500:: Articles pages, by systematic name, exist for E119 up to E184:
2393:
2366:
1909:
1873:
1711:
1476:
2897:). Individual, well-established "metallicity" categories, e.g.
1061:
Alternatively, they may be named by their first element, e.g. "
4445:, so long as the other forms redirect there. In some cases, a
4149:
4105:
3348:
use) are customarily described with "D" as chemical symbol: CD
2098:
981:
as other names, with especially significant alternative names
15:
4984:
article by E. R. Scerri, and as described in the 1988 report.
3434:
In 2003, the collaboration at the JINR discovered 115 and 113
3344:
Chemical formulae with deuterated solvents (for example, in
4417:
of an element should be entitled "Organo chemistry", e.g.,
3891:
written and use Greek letter prefixes if appropriate, e.g.
3262:
can be omitted when there is only one isomeric state, e.g.
2924:), a periodic table-filling categorisation can be applied.
5036:, September 2004; Chapter 1, par. 16 Name writing, p.80-90
3956:
for inorganic compounds is based on the indication of the
2826:
This template also gives colours for the higher orbitals:
4450:
compounds or groups of compounds, or specific reactions.
4094:
Knowledge (XXG):Manual of Style/Medicine-related articles
43:
may apply. Substantive edits to this page should reflect
4377:
should collectively be referred to by the plural of the
3943:
ensure redirects exist for all possible typed variations
3582:
Template:Infobox element § Theoretical elements handling
3161:, the article titles should be at the systematic names.
2916:
When a specific categorisation scheme is relevant (e.g.
4996:
A Guide to IUPAC Nomenclature of Organic Compounds 1993
4268:
3756:
3749:
3601:
3477:
3470:
3197:
3190:
2976:
2969:
2962:
2955:
2948:
2941:
1343:
1336:
1016:
1009:
1002:
779:
79:
72:
65:
4397:
that lists salts and esters of the parent acid (e.g.
4111:(INN), this should be used as the article title (see
3216:
1309:
group 12 (although some sources do not include it).
693:
Definite or indefinite article at beginning of name
5046:Moss, G.P.; Smith, P.A.S.; Tavernier, D. (1995).
4570:International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry
2991:International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry
5033:Preferred IUPAC Names Provisional Recommendation
3880:are considered part of a chemical name (such as
4170:IUPAC or the other rules suggest. For example:
1145:A few groups have IUPAC-approved names, called
795:. Trivial names are usually different from the
758:
4578:(IUPAC Recommendations 2005). Cambridge (UK):
4381:. In some cases, the group of compounds (e.g.
4278:Organic compound classes and functional groups
3941:) will work properly. It is also essential to
1473:illustrating such alternative periodic tables.
3726:groups are also considered part of the name.
3173:: originally proposed as Cp, but became Cn.)
1498:
728:
8:
5017:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
4725:
4723:
4231:carbonylchlorobis(triphenylphosphane)iridium
4068:, which is in fact a molecular compound, or
3785:-, Ξ±-, Ξ²-, Ξ³-, etc.), isomeric identifiers (
3649:Iron and Californium (Fe and Cf) are metals.
3640:Iron and californium (fe and cf) are metals.
1276:), while in the old IUPAC scheme it denotes
4604:
4602:
1249:, since "metal used for making coins" (see
209:Category:Knowledge (XXG) naming conventions
39:Editors should generally follow it, though
5191:http://www.acdlabs.com/iupac/nomenclature/
4803:Quantum Mechanics: Non-Relativistic Theory
4314:(generally, the name of the corresponding
4249:Knowledge (XXG) talk:WikiProject Chemicals
4148:Formulas of simple compounds; for example
1505:
1491:
831:
735:
721:
187:
91:
4994:Panico, R.; Powell, W. H. (Eds.) (1994).
4689:
4565:
4563:
4561:
4559:
4480:Knowledge (XXG):Manual of Style/Chemistry
4739:. The Royal Society of Chemistry. p.Β 9.
3588:Capitalization of elements and compounds
5114:
4501:
4499:
4497:
4495:
4491:
2596:
673:
539:
503:
477:
456:
430:
396:
347:
307:
238:
217:
199:
190:
163:
103:
5010:
4072:which exhibits metallic conductivity).
3793:-, etc.), stereochemical identifiers (
3250:Metastable states are noted by format
3157:may all be used in text. However, for
3137:and symbols, or by atomic numbers. So
2650:
2479:
2184:
1065:" for group 13. (But per below, avoid
4508:"New Notations in the Periodic Table"
4470:Knowledge (XXG):WikiProject Chemicals
4318:) followed by the word "group", e.g.
4220:chlorotris(triphenylphosphane)rhodium
4129:: "Don't worry, redirects are cheap."
3121:. (And similarly avoid the old names
2704:
2668:
2659:
2569:
2551:
2542:
31:documents an English Knowledge (XXG)
7:
4851:from the original on 30 January 2021
4475:Knowledge (XXG):WikiProject Elements
2777:The colours to be used are given in
2713:
2641:
2614:
2587:
2247:
2229:
2202:
2033:
2024:
1439:the elements lanthanum (La) through
4733:Principles of Chemical Nomenclature
4667:"How to name new chemical elements"
4575:Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry
2722:
2695:
2686:
2533:
2515:
2506:
2497:
2283:
2193:
2166:
2114:
2060:
2042:
2006:
1986:
1925:
1862:
1763:
1745:
1734:
1653:
5214:Knowledge (XXG) naming conventions
5177:10.1111/j.1432-1033.1977.tb11359.x
5087:Compendium of Chemical Terminology
4646:from the original on 13 April 2021
4544:from the original on 25 March 2012
4349:of the parent compound name, e.g.
3211:), or by equivalent symbol format
3164:When new elements are recognised,
3130:may not be generally understood.)
3077:The English name of element 74 is
2985:Traditionally, the names of three
2734:
2677:
2578:
2461:
2443:
2418:
2409:
2382:
2355:
2310:
2292:
2220:
2211:
2105:
1977:
1943:
1853:
1835:
1826:
1806:
1781:
983:mentioned in the lede in bold font
820:international nonproprietary names
754:Knowledge (XXG):Naming conventions
47:. When in doubt, discuss first on
14:
5196:http://www.chem.qmul.ac.uk/iupac/
4109:international nonproprietary name
3233:(and avoid like single character
2632:
2623:
2605:
2560:
2470:
2400:
2373:
2346:
2328:
2319:
2301:
2274:
2256:
2238:
2148:
2078:
2051:
2015:
1961:
1952:
1934:
1916:
1844:
1815:
1754:
1700:
1682:
1644:
1617:
4708:from the original on 11 May 2020
4609:Scerri, Eric (18 January 2021).
3809:)-, etc.), chiral identifiers ((
2524:
2488:
2452:
2337:
2265:
2175:
2157:
2087:
2069:
1997:
1898:
1889:
1880:
1725:
1628:
1363:Lanthanum (La) and actinium (Ac)
1092:. Do not name by first element (
19:
4127:Knowledge (XXG):Deletion policy
3521:Redirect element articles like
2427:
2132:
2123:
1790:
1772:
1691:
1673:
1443:(Yb) and actinium (Ac) through
1081:Avoid labeling these groups as
4413:The general article about the
4385:), the functional group (e.g.
3573:To compare: Disovered element
3145:are both correct, and symbols
2391:
2364:
1907:
1871:
1709:
1664:
1039:are numbered left to right as
1:
5163:"Abbreviations and Symbols".
5139:BΓΌnzliβTrepp, Ursula (2007).
4998:. Oxford: Blackwell Science.
4945:"An essay on periodic tables"
4389:), and the carboxylate (e.g.
3374:(regular notation would be CH
2096:
1452:Note that these f-block rows
3486:Elements with atomic number
1323:The scandium group (group 3)
4906:"Periodic Tables and IUPAC"
4820:Jensen, William B. (2015).
4465:List of inorganic compounds
3548:for element articles, like
1400:Group 3 element#Composition
1114:floating outside all groups
977:template and listed in the
5235:
5056:Pure and Applied Chemistry
4952:Pure and Applied Chemistry
4904:Leigh, G. Jeffery (2009).
4884:10.1007/s10698-018-09327-y
4730:Leigh, G. J., ed. (2011).
4674:Pure and Applied Chemistry
4306:should use the name most
4258:
4097:
4091:
3739:
3670:Prefixes that are such as
3591:
3460:
3440:) or atomic numbers (e.g.
3180:
2931:
2733:
1995:
1824:
1743:
1662:
1626:
1528:
1479:
1353:The scandium group should
1326:
992:
769:
414:Government and legislation
55:
49:this guideline's talk page
4838:10.1007/s10698-015-9216-1
4460:List of organic compounds
4423:organopalladium chemistry
4310:to refer to the group in
3949:Use of Stock nomenclature
2438:
2143:
1972:
1801:
1720:
1639:
1612:
1605:
1600:
1595:
1590:
1585:
1580:
1575:
1570:
1565:
1560:
1555:
1550:
1545:
1540:
1535:
1530:
1523:
1518:
1460:/lanthanoids (LaβLu) and
1357:be treated as containing
1314:inner transition elements
1138:(Ts) to be a halogen, or
1116:), and helium belongs to
805:substitutive nomenclature
540:Language/country-specific
5092:organometallic compounds
4872:Foundations of Chemistry
4826:Foundations of Chemistry
4415:organometallic chemistry
4409:Organometallic compounds
3992:potassium manganate(VII)
3135:systematic element names
1149:, that may also be used:
888:2,6-diaminohexanoic acid
824:pharmaceutical compounds
5123:Longest word in English
5100:10.1351/goldbook.O04328
5069:10.1351/pac199567081307
4982:Chemistry International
4977:Chemistry International
4910:Chemistry International
4618:Chemistry International
4528:10.1351/pac198860030431
4435:organosilicon chemistry
4419:organomercury chemistry
4138:should be created for:
4104:Where a compound has a
3919:Alpha-Ketoglutaric acid
3665:(Fe and Cf) are metals.
3247:, as used in Wikidata).
972:R from alternative name
4943:PyykkΓΆ, Pekka (2019).
4922:10.1515/ci.2009.31.1.4
4053:titanium tetrachloride
3985:potassiumΒ permanganate
3551:Isotopes of unbioctium
3546:Secondary public pages
3159:natural disambiguation
1434:
1090:ytterbium and nobelium
766:Organic compound names
763:
709:Technical restrictions
323:Ethnicities and tribes
200:All naming conventions
5219:WikiProject Chemistry
5125:for more information.
4964:10.1515/pac-2019-0801
4682:10.1515/pac-2015-0802
4665:Koppenol, W. (2016).
4447:broad-concept article
4443:organolithium reagent
4439:organoxenon chemistry
4431:organoboron chemistry
4194:(and for substituted
4088:Drug-related articles
4061:titanium(IV) chloride
3836:1,1,1-trichloroethane
3828:1,1,1-Trichloroethane
3457:Theoretical elements
3089:adopted by IUPAC (in
2920:ChemicalBondsToCarbon
2903:post-transition metal
2859:Categorising elements
1432:
1316:are f-block elements.
380:Programming languages
4805:. Vol.Β 3 (1stΒ ed.).
4630:10.1515/ci-2021-0115
4427:organozinc chemistry
4336:trimethylsilyl group
4214:Wilkinson's catalyst
4066:mercury(II) chloride
3969:It is not obligatory
3562::Category:unbioctium
1186:= group 15 (earlier
1166:alkaline earth metal
1101:Hydrogen belongs to
328:Royalty and nobility
4773:1982JChEd..59..634J
4595:Electronic version.
4593:. pp.Β 47, 51, 248.
4255:Groups of compounds
4070:ruthenium(IV) oxide
4023:silver (I) fluoride
3998:sodiumΒ hypochlorite
3910:Ξ±-Ketoglutaric acid
3894:Ξ-Ketoglutaric acid
3538:WP:Reliable sources
3452:which nobody uses).
1303:transition elements
1296:main group elements
1132:superheavy elements
922:benzenecarbaldehyde
5133:General references
5063:(8β9): 1307β1375.
4506:Fluck, E. (1988).
4044:sodium(I) chloride
4015:silver(I) fluoride
4006:sodium chlorate(I)
3965:iron(III) chloride
3954:Stock nomenclature
3928:-Ketoglutaric acid
3922:and displaying as
3734:Prefixes in titles
3557:Infobox unbioctium
1435:
1037:the periodic table
989:The periodic table
801:IUPAC nomenclature
4958:(12): 1959β1967.
4781:10.1021/ed059p634
4745:978-1-84973-007-5
4304:functional groups
4302:. Articles about
4100:WikiProject Drugs
3824:
3820:
3757:WP:MOSCHEM/PREFIX
3697:
3693:
3471:MOS:NONEWELEMENTS
3085:: the latter was
3049:
3048:
2911:rare earth metals
2767:
2766:
2761:
2760:
1407:Non-column groups
1159:= group 1 except
1134:may not consider
1017:MOS:PERIODICTABLE
961:
960:
956:diphenylmethanone
745:
744:
471:Numbers and dates
444:Latter Day Saints
424:Political parties
186:
185:
144:Structure drawing
90:
89:
33:naming convention
5226:
5180:
5171:(1): 1β6. 1977.
5159:
5126:
5119:
5102:
5079:
5073:
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5052:
5043:
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4817:
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4655:
4653:
4651:
4645:
4615:
4606:
4597:
4567:
4554:
4553:
4551:
4549:
4543:
4516:Pure Appl. Chem.
4512:
4503:
4400:
4392:
4388:
4384:
4375:carboxylic acids
4364:
4360:
4356:
4352:
4341:
4337:
4333:
4329:
4325:
4321:
4312:reliable sources
4301:
4297:
4293:
4289:
4285:
4271:
4243:
4237:
4232:
4226:
4221:
4215:
4209:
4205:
4201:
4197:
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4187:
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4038:
4037:
4025:
4024:
4017:
4016:
4008:
4007:
4000:
3999:
3994:
3993:
3986:
3958:oxidation number
3940:
3934:
3930:
3929:
3921:
3920:
3912:
3911:
3906:
3900:
3896:
3895:
3883:
3860:
3854:
3850:
3849:
3838:
3837:
3830:
3829:
3822:
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3759:
3752:
3698:-, (+)-, (β)-, (
3695:
3691:
3666:
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3641:
3632:
3604:
3558:
3552:
3492:
3480:
3478:WP:NONEWELEMENTS
3473:
3451:
3447:
3443:
3439:
3435:
3426:
3422:
3418:
3414:
3410:
3406:
3402:
3398:
3394:
3390:
3386:
3338:
3334:
3330:
3326:
3322:
3316:
3312:
3308:
3304:
3300:
3294:
3290:
3286:
3277:
3272:nuclide template
3270:. You may use a
3269:
3265:
3261:
3257:
3253:
3246:
3245:
3244:SUPERSCRIPT FOUR
3242:
3239:
3238:
3232:
3228:
3224:
3220:
3214:
3210:
3200:
3193:
3167:
3156:
3152:
3148:
3144:
3140:
3128:
3124:
3120:
3116:
3112:
3108:
3104:
3100:
3084:
3080:
3073:
3067:
3063:
3057:
3045:
3035:
3028:
3018:
3011:
3001:
2996:
2995:
2979:
2972:
2965:
2958:
2951:
2944:
2923:
2899:transition metal
2854:
2850:
2845:
2841:
2836:
2832:
2822:
2818:
2813:
2809:
2804:
2800:
2795:
2791:
2784:
2737:
2736:
2729:
2727:
2720:
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2711:
2709:
2702:
2700:
2693:
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2684:
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2675:
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2416:
2414:
2407:
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2209:
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2200:
2198:
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2180:
2173:
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2164:
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2155:
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2139:
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2121:
2119:
2112:
2110:
2103:
2101:
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2067:
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2058:
2056:
2049:
2047:
2040:
2038:
2031:
2029:
2022:
2020:
2013:
2011:
2004:
2002:
1993:
1991:
1984:
1982:
1968:
1966:
1959:
1957:
1950:
1948:
1941:
1939:
1932:
1930:
1923:
1921:
1914:
1912:
1905:
1903:
1896:
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1658:
1651:
1649:
1635:
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1624:
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1507:
1500:
1493:
1486:
1485:(32-column form)
1477:
1425:18 vs 32 columns
1364:
1360:
1346:
1339:
1315:
1304:
1297:
1283:
1279:
1275:
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1263:
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1195:
1189:
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1179:
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1104:
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1091:
1084:
1072:
1068:
1064:
1046:
1042:
1019:
1012:
1010:WP:PERIODICTABLE
1005:
976:
970:
967:tagged with the
957:
947:
940:
930:
923:
913:
906:
896:
889:
879:
872:
862:
855:
845:
840:
839:
809:reliable sources
793:systematic names
782:
737:
730:
723:
695:
338:Baseball players
195:
188:
180:
129:Compound classes
92:
82:
75:
68:
23:
22:
16:
5234:
5233:
5229:
5228:
5227:
5225:
5224:
5223:
5204:
5203:
5187:
5165:Eur. J. Biochem
5162:
5156:
5138:
5130:
5129:
5120:
5116:
5111:
5106:
5105:
5080:
5076:
5050:
5045:
5044:
5040:
5030:
5026:
5009:
5005:
4993:
4992:
4988:
4968:
4966:
4947:
4942:
4940:
4936:
4926:
4924:
4903:
4902:
4898:
4869:
4868:
4864:
4854:
4852:
4819:
4818:
4814:
4793:
4792:
4788:
4758:
4757:
4753:
4746:
4736:
4729:
4728:
4721:
4711:
4709:
4705:
4669:
4664:
4663:
4659:
4649:
4647:
4643:
4613:
4608:
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4600:
4568:
4557:
4547:
4545:
4541:
4510:
4505:
4504:
4493:
4488:
4456:
4411:
4395:chemistry index
4288:carboxylic acid
4280:
4275:
4274:
4267:
4263:
4257:
4225:Vaska's complex
4163:
4121:
4102:
4096:
4090:
4060:
4052:
4043:
4036:sodium chloride
4035:
4022:
4014:
4005:
3997:
3991:
3951:
3938:
3936:lowercase title
3932:
3924:
3918:
3909:
3904:
3898:
3893:
3858:
3852:
3844:
3835:
3827:
3763:
3762:
3755:
3748:
3744:
3736:
3608:
3607:
3600:
3596:
3590:
3525:(Element 123) R
3487:
3484:
3483:
3476:
3469:
3465:
3459:
3450:element 119-296
3377:
3373:
3366:
3362:
3358:
3351:
3275:
3259:
3243:
3240:
3236:
3235:
3218:13</sup: -->
3204:
3203:
3198:WP:MAINISOTOPES
3196:
3191:MOS:MAINISOTOPE
3189:
3185:
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2983:
2982:
2975:
2968:
2961:
2954:
2947:
2940:
2936:
2930:
2917:
2861:
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2848:
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2839:
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2816:
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2807:
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2798:
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2778:
2772:
2763:
2762:
2725:
2723:
2716:
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2705:
2698:
2696:
2689:
2687:
2680:
2678:
2671:
2669:
2662:
2660:
2653:
2651:
2644:
2642:
2635:
2633:
2626:
2624:
2617:
2615:
2608:
2606:
2599:
2597:
2590:
2588:
2581:
2579:
2572:
2570:
2563:
2561:
2554:
2552:
2545:
2543:
2536:
2534:
2527:
2525:
2518:
2516:
2509:
2507:
2500:
2498:
2491:
2489:
2482:
2480:
2473:
2471:
2464:
2462:
2455:
2453:
2446:
2444:
2430:
2428:
2421:
2419:
2412:
2410:
2403:
2401:
2394:
2392:
2385:
2383:
2376:
2374:
2367:
2365:
2358:
2356:
2349:
2347:
2340:
2338:
2331:
2329:
2322:
2320:
2313:
2311:
2304:
2302:
2295:
2293:
2286:
2284:
2277:
2275:
2268:
2266:
2259:
2257:
2250:
2248:
2241:
2239:
2232:
2230:
2223:
2221:
2214:
2212:
2205:
2203:
2196:
2194:
2187:
2185:
2178:
2176:
2169:
2167:
2160:
2158:
2151:
2149:
2135:
2133:
2126:
2124:
2117:
2115:
2108:
2106:
2099:
2097:
2090:
2088:
2081:
2079:
2072:
2070:
2063:
2061:
2054:
2052:
2045:
2043:
2036:
2034:
2027:
2025:
2018:
2016:
2009:
2007:
2000:
1998:
1989:
1987:
1980:
1978:
1964:
1962:
1955:
1953:
1946:
1944:
1937:
1935:
1928:
1926:
1919:
1917:
1910:
1908:
1901:
1899:
1892:
1890:
1883:
1881:
1874:
1872:
1865:
1863:
1856:
1854:
1847:
1845:
1838:
1836:
1829:
1827:
1818:
1816:
1809:
1807:
1793:
1791:
1784:
1782:
1775:
1773:
1766:
1764:
1757:
1755:
1748:
1746:
1737:
1735:
1728:
1726:
1712:
1710:
1703:
1701:
1694:
1692:
1685:
1683:
1676:
1674:
1667:
1665:
1656:
1654:
1647:
1645:
1631:
1629:
1620:
1618:
1512:
1511:
1484:
1427:
1409:
1385:Evgeny Lifshitz
1350:
1349:
1342:
1335:
1331:
1325:
1270:manganese group
1234:(group 13) and
1222:(group 14) and
1094:ytterbium group
1028:
1023:
1022:
1015:
1008:
1001:
997:
991:
974:
968:
786:
785:
778:
774:
768:
750:
741:
691:
549:Writing systems
226:Fauna (animals)
191:
174:
97:Manual of Style
86:
85:
80:WP:MOSCHEM/NAME
78:
71:
64:
60:
52:
20:
12:
11:
5:
5232:
5230:
5222:
5221:
5216:
5206:
5205:
5201:
5199:
5198:
5193:
5186:
5185:External links
5183:
5182:
5181:
5160:
5154:
5135:
5134:
5128:
5127:
5113:
5112:
5110:
5107:
5104:
5103:
5074:
5038:
5024:
5003:
4986:
4934:
4896:
4862:
4812:
4807:Pergamon Press
4799:E. M. Lifshitz
4786:
4767:(8): 634β636.
4751:
4744:
4719:
4657:
4598:
4555:
4522:(3): 431β436.
4490:
4489:
4487:
4484:
4483:
4482:
4477:
4472:
4467:
4462:
4455:
4452:
4410:
4407:
4387:triflate group
4332:carbonyl group
4324:carboxyl group
4279:
4276:
4273:
4272:
4264:
4259:
4256:
4253:
4245:
4244:
4233:
4222:
4211:
4183:
4175:ethylene oxide
4162:
4159:
4158:
4157:
4146:
4143:
4133:
4132:
4131:
4120:
4117:
4089:
4086:
4074:
4073:
4048:
4031:
4010:
3950:
3947:
3907:to display as
3848:-Butyl alcohol
3761:
3760:
3753:
3745:
3740:
3735:
3732:
3668:
3667:
3651:
3642:
3633:
3606:
3605:
3597:
3592:
3589:
3586:
3571:
3570:
3566:
3565:
3542:
3541:
3529:
3528:
3517:
3516:
3506:
3505:
3504:(Element 119).
3482:
3481:
3474:
3466:
3461:
3458:
3455:
3454:
3453:
3446:ununennium-296
3429:
3428:
3380:
3379:
3375:
3371:
3364:
3360:
3356:
3349:
3342:
3341:
3340:
3318:
3296:
3279:
3252:tantalum-180m1
3248:
3215:(in wikicode:
3202:
3201:
3194:
3186:
3181:
3178:
3175:
3047:
3046:
3041:
3036:
3030:
3029:
3024:
3019:
3013:
3012:
3007:
3002:
2981:
2980:
2973:
2966:
2959:
2952:
2945:
2937:
2932:
2929:
2926:
2868:coinage metals
2864:Categorisation
2860:
2857:
2856:
2855:
2846:
2837:
2824:
2823:
2814:
2805:
2796:
2771:
2768:
2765:
2764:
2759:
2758:
2753:
2748:
2743:
2735:
2731:
2730:
2721:
2712:
2703:
2694:
2685:
2676:
2667:
2658:
2649:
2640:
2631:
2622:
2613:
2604:
2595:
2586:
2577:
2568:
2559:
2550:
2541:
2532:
2523:
2514:
2505:
2496:
2487:
2478:
2469:
2460:
2451:
2442:
2436:
2435:
2426:
2417:
2408:
2399:
2390:
2381:
2372:
2363:
2354:
2345:
2336:
2327:
2318:
2309:
2300:
2291:
2282:
2273:
2264:
2255:
2246:
2237:
2228:
2219:
2210:
2201:
2192:
2183:
2174:
2165:
2156:
2147:
2141:
2140:
2131:
2122:
2113:
2104:
2095:
2086:
2077:
2068:
2059:
2050:
2041:
2032:
2023:
2014:
2005:
1996:
1994:
1985:
1976:
1970:
1969:
1960:
1951:
1942:
1933:
1924:
1915:
1906:
1897:
1888:
1879:
1870:
1861:
1852:
1843:
1834:
1825:
1823:
1814:
1805:
1799:
1798:
1789:
1780:
1771:
1762:
1753:
1744:
1742:
1733:
1724:
1718:
1717:
1708:
1699:
1690:
1681:
1672:
1663:
1661:
1652:
1643:
1637:
1636:
1627:
1625:
1616:
1610:
1609:
1604:
1599:
1594:
1589:
1584:
1579:
1574:
1569:
1564:
1559:
1554:
1549:
1544:
1539:
1534:
1529:
1527:
1522:
1517:
1514:
1513:
1510:
1509:
1502:
1495:
1487:
1482:Periodic table
1480:
1475:
1474:
1466:
1465:
1449:
1448:
1426:
1423:
1422:
1421:
1414:Platinum group
1408:
1405:
1404:
1403:
1395:
1394:
1393:
1392:
1388:
1377:
1371:
1370:
1348:
1347:
1340:
1332:
1327:
1324:
1321:
1320:
1319:
1318:
1317:
1310:
1299:
1289:sets of groups
1285:
1254:
1239:
1212:
1211:
1210:
1209:
1203:
1197:
1191:
1181:
1175:
1169:
1163:
1151:
1150:
1143:
1128:
1098:
1097:
1086:
1078:
1077:
1074:
1073:as ambiguous.)
1058:
1057:
1053:
1052:
1027:
1024:
1021:
1020:
1013:
1006:
998:
993:
990:
987:
959:
958:
953:
948:
942:
941:
936:
931:
925:
924:
919:
914:
908:
907:
902:
897:
891:
890:
885:
880:
874:
873:
868:
863:
857:
856:
851:
846:
811:(in line with
797:preferred name
784:
783:
775:
770:
767:
764:
749:
746:
743:
742:
740:
739:
732:
725:
717:
714:
713:
712:
711:
706:
701:
696:
689:
684:
682:Capitalization
676:
675:
671:
670:
669:
668:
663:
658:
653:
648:
643:
638:
633:
628:
623:
618:
613:
608:
603:
598:
593:
588:
583:
578:
573:
567:
566:
559:
552:
542:
541:
537:
536:
535:
530:
525:
520:
513:
512:
511:
510:
507:
501:
500:
499:
494:
487:
486:
485:
484:
481:
475:
474:
473:
466:
465:
464:
463:
460:
454:
453:
452:
451:
446:
441:
433:
432:
428:
427:
426:
421:
416:
409:
408:
407:
406:
403:
400:
394:
393:
392:
387:
382:
377:
372:
367:
360:
359:
358:
357:
354:
351:
345:
344:
343:
342:
341:
340:
330:
325:
320:
312:
311:
305:
304:
303:
298:
293:
288:
283:
278:
273:
268:
263:
258:
251:
250:
249:
248:
245:
242:
236:
235:
234:
233:
231:Flora (plants)
228:
220:
219:
215:
214:
213:
212:
202:
201:
197:
196:
193:Article titles
184:
183:
182:
181:
166:
165:
161:
160:
159:
158:
156:external links
155:
154:References and
151:
146:
141:
136:
131:
126:
121:
116:
114:Article titles
108:
107:
101:
100:
88:
87:
84:
83:
76:
69:
61:
56:
53:
38:
37:
24:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5231:
5220:
5217:
5215:
5212:
5211:
5209:
5202:
5197:
5194:
5192:
5189:
5188:
5184:
5178:
5174:
5170:
5166:
5161:
5157:
5155:9782940222131
5152:
5148:
5144:
5143:
5137:
5136:
5132:
5131:
5124:
5118:
5115:
5108:
5101:
5097:
5093:
5089:
5088:
5083:
5078:
5075:
5070:
5066:
5062:
5058:
5057:
5049:
5042:
5039:
5035:
5034:
5028:
5025:
5020:
5014:
5006:
5004:0-6320-3488-2
5001:
4997:
4990:
4987:
4983:
4978:
4965:
4961:
4957:
4953:
4946:
4938:
4935:
4923:
4919:
4915:
4911:
4907:
4900:
4897:
4892:
4889:
4885:
4881:
4877:
4873:
4866:
4863:
4850:
4846:
4843:
4839:
4835:
4831:
4827:
4823:
4816:
4813:
4808:
4804:
4800:
4796:
4790:
4787:
4782:
4778:
4774:
4770:
4766:
4762:
4761:J. Chem. Educ
4755:
4752:
4747:
4742:
4735:
4734:
4726:
4724:
4720:
4704:
4700:
4697:
4692:
4687:
4683:
4679:
4676:. DeGruyter.
4675:
4668:
4661:
4658:
4642:
4638:
4635:
4631:
4627:
4623:
4619:
4612:
4605:
4603:
4599:
4596:
4592:
4591:0-85404-438-8
4589:
4585:
4581:
4577:
4576:
4571:
4566:
4564:
4562:
4560:
4556:
4540:
4536:
4533:
4529:
4525:
4521:
4518:
4517:
4509:
4502:
4500:
4498:
4496:
4492:
4485:
4481:
4478:
4476:
4473:
4471:
4468:
4466:
4463:
4461:
4458:
4457:
4453:
4451:
4448:
4444:
4440:
4436:
4432:
4428:
4424:
4420:
4416:
4408:
4406:
4404:
4396:
4380:
4376:
4372:
4368:
4365:. Similarly,
4348:
4343:
4340:triflyl group
4317:
4313:
4309:
4308:commonly used
4305:
4300:acyl chloride
4277:
4270:
4266:
4265:
4262:
4254:
4252:
4250:
4240:
4234:
4229:
4223:
4218:
4212:
4190:
4184:
4179:
4173:
4172:
4171:
4169:
4160:
4155:
4151:
4147:
4144:
4141:
4140:
4139:
4137:
4130:
4128:
4123:
4122:
4118:
4116:
4114:
4110:
4107:
4101:
4095:
4087:
4085:
4071:
4067:
4058:
4049:
4041:
4032:
4029:
4020:
4011:
4003:
3989:
3982:
3978:
3974:
3973:
3972:
3970:
3966:
3963:
3959:
3955:
3948:
3946:
3944:
3937:
3927:
3916:
3903:
3890:
3885:
3879:
3875:
3871:
3867:
3862:
3857:
3847:
3840:
3833:
3816:
3812:
3808:
3804:
3800:
3796:
3792:
3788:
3784:
3780:
3776:
3772:
3768:
3758:
3754:
3751:
3750:WP:CHEMPREFIX
3747:
3746:
3743:
3738:
3733:
3731:
3727:
3725:
3721:
3717:
3713:
3709:
3705:
3701:
3689:
3685:
3681:
3677:
3673:
3664:
3660:
3655:
3652:
3646:
3643:
3637:
3634:
3628:
3625:
3624:
3623:
3621:
3617:
3613:
3603:
3599:
3598:
3595:
3587:
3585:
3583:
3578:
3576:
3568:
3567:
3563:
3559:
3553:
3547:
3544:
3543:
3539:
3535:
3534:WP:notability
3531:
3530:
3526:
3524:
3519:
3518:
3514:
3513:
3508:
3507:
3503:
3499:
3496:
3495:
3494:
3490:
3479:
3475:
3472:
3468:
3467:
3464:
3456:
3431:
3430:
3382:
3381:
3370:
3355:
3352:OD, methanol-
3347:
3343:
3319:
3297:
3283:
3282:
3280:
3273:
3264:tantalum-180m
3258:. The number
3249:
3206:
3205:
3199:
3195:
3192:
3188:
3187:
3184:
3176:
3174:
3172:
3162:
3160:
3136:
3131:
3096:
3092:
3088:
3075:
3070:
3060:
3052:
3042:
3040:
3037:
3032:
3031:
3025:
3023:
3020:
3015:
3014:
3008:
3006:
3003:
2998:
2997:
2994:
2992:
2988:
2978:
2974:
2971:
2967:
2964:
2960:
2957:
2953:
2950:
2946:
2943:
2939:
2938:
2935:
2928:Element names
2927:
2925:
2921:
2914:
2912:
2908:
2904:
2900:
2896:
2892:
2888:
2884:
2879:
2877:
2873:
2869:
2865:
2858:
2847:
2838:
2829:
2828:
2827:
2815:
2806:
2797:
2788:
2787:
2786:
2782:
2781:Element color
2775:
2769:
2757:
2754:
2752:
2749:
2747:
2744:
2742:
2739:
2738:
2732:
2728:
2719:
2710:
2701:
2692:
2683:
2674:
2665:
2656:
2647:
2638:
2629:
2620:
2611:
2602:
2593:
2584:
2575:
2566:
2557:
2548:
2539:
2530:
2521:
2512:
2503:
2494:
2485:
2476:
2467:
2458:
2449:
2441:
2437:
2433:
2424:
2415:
2406:
2397:
2388:
2379:
2370:
2361:
2352:
2343:
2334:
2325:
2316:
2307:
2298:
2289:
2280:
2271:
2262:
2253:
2244:
2235:
2226:
2217:
2208:
2199:
2190:
2181:
2172:
2163:
2154:
2146:
2142:
2138:
2129:
2120:
2111:
2102:
2093:
2084:
2075:
2066:
2057:
2048:
2039:
2030:
2021:
2012:
2003:
1992:
1983:
1975:
1971:
1967:
1958:
1949:
1940:
1931:
1922:
1913:
1904:
1895:
1886:
1877:
1868:
1859:
1850:
1841:
1832:
1821:
1812:
1804:
1800:
1796:
1787:
1778:
1769:
1760:
1751:
1740:
1731:
1723:
1719:
1715:
1706:
1697:
1688:
1679:
1670:
1659:
1650:
1642:
1638:
1634:
1623:
1615:
1611:
1608:
1603:
1598:
1593:
1588:
1583:
1578:
1573:
1568:
1563:
1558:
1553:
1548:
1543:
1538:
1533:
1526:
1521:
1516:
1515:
1508:
1503:
1501:
1496:
1494:
1489:
1488:
1483:
1478:
1472:
1468:
1467:
1463:
1459:
1455:
1451:
1450:
1446:
1442:
1437:
1436:
1431:
1424:
1419:
1415:
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1410:
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1397:
1396:
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1386:
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1338:
1334:
1333:
1330:
1322:
1311:
1308:
1300:
1293:
1292:
1290:
1286:
1278:halogen group
1255:
1252:
1251:coinage metal
1243:coinage metal
1240:
1229:
1214:
1213:
1204:
1198:
1192:
1182:
1176:
1170:
1164:
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984:
980:
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954:
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949:
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937:
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932:
929:diethyl ether
927:
926:
920:
918:
915:
910:
909:
903:
901:
898:
893:
892:
886:
884:
881:
876:
875:
871:methylbenzene
869:
867:
864:
859:
858:
854:ethanoic acid
852:
850:
847:
842:
841:
838:
835:
833:
829:
825:
821:
816:
814:
813:WP:COMMONNAME
810:
806:
802:
798:
794:
790:
789:Trivial names
781:
777:
776:
773:
765:
762:
757:
755:
747:
738:
733:
731:
726:
724:
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579:
577:
574:
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571:Ancient Roman
569:
568:
565:
564:
563:All countries
560:
558:
557:
556:All languages
553:
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431:Organizations
429:
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420:
417:
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411:
410:
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313:
310:
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299:
297:
294:
292:
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284:
282:
279:
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274:
272:
269:
267:
264:
262:
259:
257:
254:
253:
252:
246:
244:Entertainment
243:
240:
239:
237:
232:
229:
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224:
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211:
210:
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173:
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4976:
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4955:
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4913:
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4899:
4875:
4871:
4865:
4853:. Retrieved
4829:
4825:
4815:
4809:. pp.Β 256β7.
4802:
4795:L. D. Landau
4789:
4764:
4760:
4754:
4732:
4710:. Retrieved
4673:
4660:
4648:. Retrieved
4624:(1): 31β34.
4621:
4617:
4573:
4546:. Retrieved
4519:
4514:
4412:
4363:diphosphenes
4344:
4328:phenyl group
4281:
4269:WP:CHEMGROUP
4246:
4238:
4227:
4216:
4188:
4177:
4167:
4164:
4134:
4124:
4103:
4080:rather than
4075:
4056:
4039:
4027:
4018:
4001:
3987:
3968:
3961:
3952:
3925:
3914:
3902:DISPLAYTITLE
3886:
3877:
3873:
3869:
3865:
3863:
3856:DISPLAYTITLE
3845:
3841:
3831:
3814:
3810:
3806:
3802:
3798:
3794:
3790:
3786:
3782:
3778:
3774:
3770:
3766:
3764:
3737:
3728:
3719:
3715:
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3707:
3703:
3699:
3687:
3683:
3679:
3675:
3671:
3669:
3662:
3658:
3653:
3644:
3635:
3626:
3612:common nouns
3609:
3579:
3572:
3545:
3520:
3510:
3498:Element page
3497:
3488:
3485:
3368:
3353:
3217:<sup: -->
3163:
3132:
3094:
3086:
3076:
3068:
3058:
3053:
3050:
3038:
3021:
3004:
2984:
2949:WP:ALUMINIUM
2915:
2880:
2863:
2862:
2825:
2776:
2773:
1471:specifically
1470:
1454:do not equal
1453:
1366:
1354:
1306:
1291:have names:
1288:
1236:crystallogen
1228:used by them
1218:(group 13),
1157:alkali metal
1147:trivial name
1146:
1121:
1106:
962:
950:
946:benzophenone
939:ethoxyethane
933:
916:
912:benzaldehyde
899:
882:
865:
848:
836:
817:
787:
780:WP:OCHEMNAME
759:
751:
748:General rule
561:
554:
547:
533:Stub sorting
449:Sports teams
369:
261:Broadcasting
207:
139:Nomenclature
138:
113:
95:
26:
4969:27 November
4927:17 November
4691:10045/55935
4379:carboxylate
4320:alkyl group
4092:Main page:
3882:isopropanol
3724:Substituent
3690:-, Ξ±-, Ξ²-,
3663:californium
3602:WP:CHEMCAPS
3421:radiocarbon
3171:copernicium
3143:element 119
1458:lanthanides
1337:WP:SCANDIUM
1238:(group 14).
1063:boron group
1003:WP:PERIODIC
905:pentan-1-ol
844:acetic acid
687:Use English
641:New Zealand
301:Visual arts
296:Video games
276:Manuscripts
66:WP:CHEMNAME
5208:Categories
5147:EPFL Press
4916:(1): 4β6.
4855:28 January
4486:References
4351:hydrazines
4208:bismuthine
4196:phosphines
4161:Exceptions
4098:See also:
3864:Note that
3620:MOS:ITALIC
3502:Ununennium
3333:hydrogen-3
3311:hydrogen-2
3289:hydrogen-1
3139:ununennium
3111:wolframate
3095:Principles
2963:WP:CAESIUM
2895:metalloids
2891:metalloids
1418:Iron group
1381:Lev Landau
1355:by default
1268:" denotes
1266:group VIIB
1208:= group 18
1202:= group 17
1196:= group 16
1180:= group 14
1174:= group 13
1136:tennessine
1067:iron group
895:1-pentanol
799:following
674:Formatting
631:Macedonian
581:Bangladesh
528:Long lists
518:Categories
509:Categories
399:Government
353:Technology
291:Television
164:Categories
41:exceptions
5013:cite book
4891:104311030
4878:: 61β69.
4832:: 23β31.
4712:15 August
4699:102245448
4637:231694898
4399:benzoates
4383:triflates
4192:phosphane
4186:phosphine
4136:Redirects
4119:Redirects
3975:Only the
3742:Shortcuts
3575:Oganesson
3523:Unbitrium
3512:Unbitrium
3463:Shortcuts
3299:Deuterium
3221:). Avoid
3209:carbon-13
3183:Shortcuts
3123:emanation
3099:tungstate
3072:sulphuric
3000:aluminium
2993:(IUPAC):
2977:WP:SULFUR
2934:Shortcuts
2907:metalloid
1462:actinides
1441:ytterbium
1344:WP:GROUP3
1329:Shortcuts
1206:noble gas
1194:chalcogen
1184:pnictogen
1168:= group 2
1140:oganesson
995:Shortcuts
965:redirects
666:Ukrainian
646:Old Norse
636:Mongolian
439:Companies
370:Chemistry
365:Astronomy
356:Transport
172:Templates
124:Chemicals
119:Chemboxes
105:Chemistry
73:WP:NCCHEM
58:Shortcuts
45:consensus
29:guideline
4849:Archived
4845:98624395
4801:(1958).
4703:Archived
4641:Archived
4572:(2005).
4548:24 March
4539:Archived
4535:96704008
4454:See also
4403:Hatnotes
4391:triflate
4261:Shortcut
4168:whatever
4113:WP:NCMED
4082:xenonate
3983:: hence
3977:cationic
3897:, using
3889:commonly
3616:MOS:CAPS
3594:Shortcut
3177:Isotopes
3119:wolframa
3115:wolframy
3109:and not
3081:and not
3079:tungsten
3066:sulfuric
3062:sulphate
3010:aluminum
2987:elements
1445:nobelium
1391:avoided.
1307:includes
1282:group 17
1247:group 11
1232:icosagen
1161:hydrogen
1118:group 18
1110:group 17
828:WP:NCMED
772:Shortcut
704:Acronyms
621:Japanese
576:Armenian
402:Politics
385:Aircraft
375:Medicine
177:citation
4769:Bibcode
4650:9 April
4359:boranes
4355:silanes
4316:radical
4204:stibine
4181:oxirane
3397:actinon
3367:, DMSO-
3321:Tritium
3285:Protium
3107:tungsta
3103:tungsty
3083:wolfram
3074:; etc.
3056:sulfate
3034:caesium
3027:sulphur
2970:WP:SULF
2956:WP:CAES
2942:WP:ALUM
2883:WP:NPOV
2872:WP:NPOV
2853:#e0c880
2849:i-block
2844:#7ed9d9
2840:h-block
2835:#fd99ff
2831:g-block
2821:#9bff99
2817:f-block
2812:#99ccff
2808:d-block
2803:#fdff8c
2799:p-block
2794:#ff9999
2790:s-block
2756:p-block
2751:d-block
2746:f-block
2741:s-block
1274:group 7
1224:pentels
1220:tetrels
1200:halogen
1188:pentels
1178:tetrels
1125:group 2
1103:group 1
1071:group 8
1051:(1988).
979:chembox
861:toluene
761:nature.
699:Plurals
661:Tibetan
656:Russian
591:Chinese
586:Burmese
459:Numbers
350:Science
4371:esters
4347:plural
4296:ketone
4284:alkane
4206:, and
4200:arsine
4078:xenate
3876:, and
3718:, and
3448:, not
3409:ionium
3385:thoron
3237:U+2074
3166:do not
3044:cesium
3017:sulfur
2887:WP:NOR
2770:Blocks
1241:Avoid
1216:Triels
1172:triels
1033:groups
1026:Groups
878:lysine
651:Polish
626:Korean
606:Hebrew
596:German
497:Events
492:Places
483:Events
480:Places
333:Sports
318:Clergy
309:People
286:Operas
266:Comics
218:Nature
149:Safety
5109:Notes
5082:IUPAC
5051:(PDF)
4948:(PDF)
4888:S2CID
4842:S2CID
4737:(PDF)
4706:(PDF)
4696:S2CID
4670:(PDF)
4644:(PDF)
4634:S2CID
4614:(PDF)
4584:IUPAC
4542:(PDF)
4532:S2CID
4511:(PDF)
4367:salts
4292:ether
4236:titin
4154:water
4125:From
3981:anion
3926:alpha
3878:spiro
3866:cyclo
3813:)-, (
3805:)-, (
3799:trans
3767:ortho
3720:spiro
3708:cyclo
3702:)-, (
3680:ortho
3654:Avoid
3645:Avoid
3636:Avoid
3491:β₯ 119
3127:niton
2876:WP:OR
1287:Some
1049:IUPAC
832:below
826:(see
752:From
616:Irish
611:Indic
601:Greek
523:Lists
506:Lists
462:Dates
419:Legal
390:Ships
281:Music
271:Films
256:Books
247:Media
134:InChI
27:This
5151:ISBN
5121:See
5019:link
5000:ISBN
4971:2022
4929:2022
4857:2021
4741:ISBN
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4652:2021
4588:ISBN
4550:2012
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4028:Note
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3846:tert
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3141:and
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2885:and
2874:and
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1383:and
1312:The
1301:The
1294:The
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830:and
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241:Arts
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2206:Pm
2197:Nd
2188:Pr
2179:Ce
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2161:Ba
2152:Cs
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2118:Te
2109:Sb
2100:Sn
2091:In
2082:Cd
2073:Ag
2064:Pd
2055:Rh
2046:Ru
2037:Tc
2028:Mo
2019:Nb
2010:Zr
1990:Sr
1981:Rb
1965:Kr
1956:Br
1947:Se
1938:As
1929:Ge
1920:Ga
1911:Zn
1902:Cu
1893:Ni
1884:Co
1875:Fe
1866:Mn
1857:Cr
1839:Ti
1830:Sc
1819:Ca
1794:Ar
1785:Cl
1758:Si
1749:Al
1738:Mg
1729:Na
1713:Ne
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