Knowledge (XXG)

Wild arc

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article. Example 1.1 (page 981) is most generally referred to as the Fox-Artin wild arc. The crossings have the regular sequence over/over/under/over/under/under when following the curve from left to right.
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is mapped by the arc to the left limit point of the curve, and 1 is mapped to the right limit point. The range of the arc lies in the
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Antoine, L. (1920), "Sur la possibilité d'étendre l'homéomorphie de deux figures à leurs voisinages",
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into 3-dimensional space not equivalent to the usual one in the sense that there does not exist an
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Example 1.1* has the crossing sequence over/under/over/under/over/under. According to
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Embedding of the unit interval into 3-space ambient isotopy inequivalent to a line segment
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Topology of 3-manifolds and related topics (Proc. The Univ. of Georgia Institute, 1961)
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Also shown here is an alternative style of diagram for the arc in Example 1.1*.
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This article is about a mathematical object. For animal rehabilitation, see
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This arc cannot be continuously deformed to produce Example 1.1 in
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Fox, Ralph H.; Harrold, O. G. (1962), "The Wilder arcs",
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Hocking, John Gilbert; Young, Gail Sellers (1988) .
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The Fox–Artin wild arc (Example 1.1*) lying in
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(1973), 58:to a straight line segment. 930: 781:Banach fixed-point theorem 202:Fox-Artin arc Example 1.1* 18: 814: 610: 30:Fox-Artin arc Example 1.1 482:10.2140/pjm.1973.45.585 336:Alexander horned sphere 836:Mathematics portal 736:Metrics and properties 722:Second-countable space 350:C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris 318: 307: 271: 244: 208:Fox & Artin (1948) 203: 184: 154: 122: 90:Fox & Artin (1948) 66:Fox & Artin (1948) 31: 391:Annals of Mathematics 308: 283: 272: 270:{\displaystyle S^{3}} 245: 201: 194:Fox-Artin arc variant 185: 183:{\displaystyle S^{3}} 155: 123: 29: 791:Invariance of domain 743:Euler characteristic 717:Bundle (mathematics) 369:, pp. 184–187, 288: 254: 225: 167: 135: 100: 801:Tychonoff's theorem 796:PoincarĂ© conjecture 550:General (point-set) 914:Geometric topology 786:De Rham cohomology 707:Polyhedral complex 697:Simplicial complex 442:. Dover. pp.  319: 303: 267: 240: 204: 180: 150: 118: 36:geometric topology 32: 901: 900: 690:fundamental group 394:, Second Series, 921: 891: 890: 864: 863: 854: 844: 834: 833: 822: 821: 616: 529: 522: 515: 506: 501: 484: 457: 441: 430: 377: 357: 312: 310: 309: 304: 302: 301: 296: 276: 274: 273: 268: 266: 265: 249: 247: 246: 241: 239: 238: 233: 189: 187: 186: 181: 179: 178: 159: 157: 156: 151: 149: 148: 143: 127: 125: 124: 121:{\displaystyle } 119: 78:simply connected 929: 928: 924: 923: 922: 920: 919: 918: 904: 903: 902: 897: 828: 810: 806:Urysohn's lemma 767: 731: 617: 608: 580:low-dimensional 538: 533: 460: 454: 433: 404:10.2307/1969408 380: 360: 347: 344: 342:Further reading 327: 291: 286: 285: 257: 252: 251: 228: 223: 222: 196: 170: 165: 164: 138: 133: 132: 130:Euclidean space 98: 97: 86: 52:ambient isotopy 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 927: 925: 917: 916: 906: 905: 899: 898: 896: 895: 885: 884: 883: 878: 873: 858: 848: 838: 826: 815: 812: 811: 809: 808: 803: 798: 793: 788: 783: 777: 775: 769: 768: 766: 765: 760: 755: 753:Winding number 750: 745: 739: 737: 733: 732: 730: 729: 724: 719: 714: 709: 704: 699: 694: 693: 692: 687: 685:homotopy group 677: 676: 675: 670: 665: 660: 655: 645: 640: 635: 625: 623: 619: 618: 611: 609: 607: 606: 601: 596: 595: 594: 584: 583: 582: 572: 567: 562: 557: 552: 546: 544: 540: 539: 534: 532: 531: 524: 517: 509: 503: 502: 475:(2): 585–598, 458: 452: 431: 398:(4): 979–990, 378: 358: 343: 340: 339: 338: 333: 326: 323: 300: 295: 264: 260: 237: 232: 195: 192: 177: 173: 147: 142: 117: 114: 111: 108: 105: 85: 84:Fox-Artin arcs 82: 62:Antoine (1920) 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 926: 915: 912: 911: 909: 894: 886: 882: 879: 877: 874: 872: 869: 868: 867: 859: 857: 853: 849: 847: 843: 839: 837: 832: 827: 825: 817: 816: 813: 807: 804: 802: 799: 797: 794: 792: 789: 787: 784: 782: 779: 778: 776: 774: 770: 764: 763:Orientability 761: 759: 756: 754: 751: 749: 746: 744: 741: 740: 738: 734: 728: 725: 723: 720: 718: 715: 713: 710: 708: 705: 703: 700: 698: 695: 691: 688: 686: 683: 682: 681: 678: 674: 671: 669: 666: 664: 661: 659: 656: 654: 651: 650: 649: 646: 644: 641: 639: 636: 634: 630: 627: 626: 624: 620: 615: 605: 602: 600: 599:Set-theoretic 597: 593: 590: 589: 588: 585: 581: 578: 577: 576: 573: 571: 568: 566: 563: 561: 560:Combinatorial 558: 556: 553: 551: 548: 547: 545: 541: 537: 530: 525: 523: 518: 516: 511: 510: 507: 500: 496: 492: 488: 483: 478: 474: 470: 469: 464: 459: 455: 453:0-486-65676-4 449: 445: 440: 439: 432: 429: 425: 421: 417: 413: 409: 405: 401: 397: 393: 392: 387: 383: 382:Fox, Ralph H. 379: 376: 372: 368: 367:Prentice Hall 364: 359: 355: 352:(in French), 351: 346: 345: 341: 337: 334: 332: 329: 328: 324: 322: 316: 298: 282: 278: 262: 258: 235: 219: 217: 213: 209: 200: 193: 191: 175: 171: 163: 145: 131: 112: 109: 106: 94: 91: 83: 81: 79: 75: 71: 70:Fox-Artin arc 67: 63: 59: 57: 53: 49: 48:unit interval 45: 41: 37: 28: 22: 893:Publications 758:Chern number 748:Betti number 631: / 622:Key concepts 570:Differential 472: 466: 437: 395: 389: 362: 353: 349: 320: 315:knot diagram 220: 212:chain stitch 205: 95: 87: 69: 60: 39: 33: 856:Wikiversity 773:Key results 386:Artin, Emil 313:drawn as a 54:taking the 702:CW complex 643:Continuity 633:Closed set 592:cohomology 74:complement 881:geometric 876:algebraic 727:Cobordism 663:Hausdorff 658:connected 575:Geometric 565:Continuum 555:Algebraic 491:0030-8730 412:0003-486X 331:Wild knot 44:embedding 908:Category 846:Wikibook 824:Category 712:Manifold 680:Homotopy 638:Interior 629:Open set 587:Homology 536:Topology 438:Topology 325:See also 216:knitting 162:3-sphere 72:, whose 40:wild arc 871:general 673:uniform 653:compact 604:Digital 499:0343276 444:176–177 428:0027512 420:1969408 375:0140096 160:or the 76:is not 46:of the 866:Topics 668:metric 543:Fields 497:  489:  450:  426:  418:  410:  373:  42:is an 648:Space 416:JSTOR 356:: 661 487:ISSN 448:ISBN 408:ISSN 38:, a 477:doi 400:doi 354:171 250:or 214:of 56:arc 34:In 910:: 495:MR 493:, 485:, 473:45 471:, 465:, 446:. 424:MR 422:, 414:, 406:, 396:49 384:; 371:MR 365:, 190:. 80:. 528:e 521:t 514:v 479:: 456:. 402:: 299:3 294:R 263:3 259:S 236:3 231:R 176:3 172:S 146:3 141:R 116:] 113:1 110:, 107:0 104:[ 23:.

Index

Wild Animal Rehabilitation Center

geometric topology
embedding
unit interval
ambient isotopy
arc
Antoine (1920)
Fox & Artin (1948)
complement
simply connected
Fox & Artin (1948)
Euclidean space
3-sphere

Fox & Artin (1948)
chain stitch
knitting

knot diagram
Wild knot
Alexander horned sphere
Prentice Hall
MR
0140096
Fox, Ralph H.
Artin, Emil
Annals of Mathematics
doi
10.2307/1969408

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