334:
357:
67:
782:" of home ownership. He overcame formidable hurdles such as lack of funding, a depleted construction industry and uncooperative banking industry. He recounted at the time that one of the biggest hurdles in house construction was the manufacturing of toilet pans and that to keep construction going he had to authorise shipments from Australia and when they arrived half were broken. He also initiated the
703:. A modest and understated man, he was somewhat surprised at his re-election in 1960, even having written a concession speech in advance. Thereafter he increased his majority steadily over his career and turned St Kilda from a marginal seat to a safe Labour seat. Dorothy worked for many years as his unpaid electorate secretary and it was said by contemporaries such as
794:. While the government struggled to keep up with demand for houses there was a major increase in total number of houses constructed, rising from 22,400 in 1971β72 to 31,000 in 1973β74. He also set up rent appeal boards in 1973. He also made several policy changes to allow for more diverse designs and placement of state houses.
829:
In late 1979 Fraser made the decision, to public surprise, that he would retire from parliament. He stated his main reason for retiring was to spend more time with his family. However, this reasoning was soon confounded when his wife
Dorothy announced she was seeking the Labour nomination to succeed
817:
After Labour's unexpected defeat in 1975 Fraser remained on the front bench. From 1976 to 1977 he was Shadow
Minister of Defence and from 1977 to 1979 he was Shadow Minister of Housing when he opted not to stand for re-election to the Shadow Cabinet. Fraser had not forgiven Rowling for being removed
809:, but hastened to say the change was not a demotion and that it was due to a lack of experienced ministers with military experience (Fraser's cabinet ranking remained unchanged). However Fraser was on the outer with Rowling and his deputy
672:, where he became a delegate to the Otago Labour Representation Committee and became president of the St Kilda Junior Branch. At the 1947 local body elections he stood as a candidate for the St Kilda Borough Council, but was unsuccessful.
714:
before spending 12 years in opposition. During these years he was a trustee of the Otago
Savings Bank from 1959 to 1973 and president of the Associated Trustee Banks from 1973 to 1976. He developed a good working relationship with
813:
and did not enjoy as good a relationship with them as he had with Kirk. The reputation soured further after
Rowling later told journalists that he felt Fraser's progress on housing was insufficient and therefore had to go.
842:
Fraser returned to the building trade. Upon leaving parliament he said "I still have a strong right arm and can wield a hammer." As a former carpenter Fraser occupied time in retirement repairing and renovating Labour's
707:
that Fraser was overshadowed by his wife, who was a
Dunedin City Councillor and chairperson of the Otago Hospital Board, with many thinking that she was better qualified to be in Parliament than him.
1629:
410:
Fraser was born in
Dunedin on 28 July 1924. He attended school at Forbury and King Edward Technical College. His father was a film projectionist and whilst not politically active, was a
1325:
441:
746:
for people carrying out renovations on state houses to bring them up to standards. The announcement event attracted a unusually large crowd and interest. Two days later it prompted
1299:
421:
during World War II. He enlisted in No. 5 Squadron of the Air
Training Corps in 1941 and trained at Ohakea as an air gunner. In 1943 he gained his flying badge was posted to the
1659:
818:
from the
Housing portfolio in 1974 and their relationship never improved. This, combined with a new intake of ambitious MPs after Labour's failure to regain government in
35:
31:
1639:
1644:
1619:
1654:
1664:
735:. The normally reserved Fraser took offence to the threat and told Edwards to shut up. The incident confirmed his opposition to Nordmeyer's leadership.
1649:
394:
56:
1614:
822:, led him to believe his future prospects in politics were dim. During this parliamentary term, when there was a leadership challenge to Rowling by
738:
When Kirk replaced
Nordmeyer as leader, Fraser was promoted to be Shadow Minister of Housing and Shadow Postmaster-General. In the lead up to the
771:
1634:
1394:
1371:
1329:
724:
719:(whom he shared a flat in Wellington with) and encouraged him to seek the party leadership. Fraser was of the opinion that Labour's leader
1303:
855:
1624:
1571:
1537:
1510:
1466:
1443:
1420:
897:
819:
802:
791:
763:
751:
739:
732:
700:
692:
639:
616:
593:
570:
547:
524:
501:
487:
476:
199:
137:
82:
988:
440:. They married in 1947 and had two children together. He then entered work again as a builder and was a prominent member of the
1609:
425:
where he saw action conducting bombings, strafing runs and photographic reconnaissance. He ended the war with the rank of
775:
1581:
1355:
831:
645:
622:
599:
576:
553:
530:
507:
482:
418:
337:
234:
414:
supporter. In 1938 he became an apprentice carpenter and later worked as a builder. He was also a competent swimmer.
787:
743:
17:
1412:
1386:
1253:
669:
655:
632:
609:
586:
563:
540:
517:
494:
411:
399:
291:
859:
695:
from 1957 to 1981, when he retired. He was
Dunedin's longest-serving MP. He defeated the popular National MP
1564:
826:, Fraser was unable to attend the caucus ballot, though was expected to vote for Lange had he been present.
731:
saying they needed to improve their performance if they expected to make it in to cabinet if Labour won the
696:
222:
1555:
1157:
866:
453:
193:
767:
437:
1604:
1599:
992:
865:
He died aged 76 in Dunedin in 2001, survived by his wife, son and daughter. His ashes were buried in
676:
1458:
1284:
1279:
1172:
1481:
1462:
1439:
1416:
1390:
1367:
1257:
1238:
941:
893:
779:
720:
851:
in Fraser's honour. In 2015 the office was damaged in a flood and was refurbished in 2018.
1503:
1363:
728:
426:
422:
360:
356:
117:
801:
succeeded him as Prime Minister. Rowling reshuffled the cabinet and appointed Fraser as
1520:
996:
433:
301:
129:
47:
1593:
1547:
1194:
844:
806:
783:
184:
1530:
1435:
1404:
798:
747:
704:
378:
172:
105:
887:
823:
778:
to fulfill Labour's election promise to increase rental supply and restore the "
716:
711:
160:
66:
810:
1485:
1177:
973:
939:
Parry, Gordon (20 January 2001). "Well-loved Labour man got things done".
742:
he announced Labour's housing policy of enabling home loans through the
688:
668:
With Dorothy's encouragement he joined the Dunedin South branch of the
266:
830:
him. Dorothy unexpectedly lost the nomination to university lecturer
398:(28 July 1924 β 13 January 2001) was a New Zealand politician of the
774:. As Minister of Housing he oversaw a huge increase in building of
727:(Nordmeyer's son-in-law) confronted both him and fellow Dunedin MP
754:, to announce the government would introduce an identical policy.
679:
serving one three-year term before being defeated in 1956.
768:
Minister in charge of Earthquake and War Damage Commission
723:
was unelectable. He was aggravated further when Labour MP
1207:
1205:
1480:(4th ed.). Wellington: V.R. Ward, Govt. Printer.
1018:
1016:
1014:
1432:
The Mighty Totara: The life and times of Norman Kirk
1383:
Labour : The New Zealand Labour Party 1916β2016
1630:
Members of the New Zealand House of Representatives
1409:
A Lifetime in Politics: the memoirs of Warren Freer
374:
366:
351:
343:
328:
323:
315:
307:
297:
287:
273:
249:
244:
228:
216:
190:
178:
166:
154:
135:
123:
111:
99:
80:
45:
710:Fraser was a backbencher during the government of
36:William Fraser (New Zealand politician, born 1840)
32:William Fraser (New Zealand politician, born 1827)
18:William Fraser (New Zealand politician, born 1924)
432:While on leave between operational tours, he met
1173:"Labour reshuffles its Parliamentary spokesmen"
847:branch office. In 1980 it had been renamed the
1118:
1106:
95:10 September 1974 β 12 December 1975
8:
212:30 November 1957 β 28 November 1981
150:8 December 1972 β 10 September 1974
1478:New Zealand Parliamentary Record, 1840β1984
1288:(2nd supplement). 13 June 1992. p. 30.
675:In 1953 Fraser was elected a member of the
1492:
966:
964:
65:
42:
1223:
1142:
451:
1660:Companions of the Queen's Service Order
1640:New Zealand MPs for Dunedin electorates
878:
30:For other New Zealand politicians, see
1328:. Dunedin City Council. Archived from
1302:. Dunedin City Council. Archived from
1211:
1130:
1094:
1022:
860:Companion of the Queen's Service Order
762:He was a Cabinet Minister, serving as
1645:Members of the Cabinet of New Zealand
1254:"PM opens Labour's refurbished rooms"
1082:
1070:
1058:
1046:
1034:
955:
934:
932:
930:
928:
926:
924:
922:
920:
918:
916:
470:
467:
7:
1620:20th-century New Zealand politicians
1381:Franks, Peter; McAloon, Jim (2016).
886:Europa Publications Limited (1974).
1655:Ministers of housing of New Zealand
1155:"Surprises Among Party Spokesmen".
805:and gave the Housing portfolio to
25:
1665:Burials at Andersons Bay Cemetery
1572:Member of Parliament for St Kilda
1326:"Cemeteries search: ashes burial"
429:and was demobilized in May 1946.
1650:Defence ministers of New Zealand
1236:"Cullen Selected for St Kilda".
971:"MP touched the lives of many".
790:and the Housing Division of the
786:in 1974 through a merger of the
355:
332:
1615:New Zealand World War II pilots
784:New Zealand Housing Corporation
1476:Wilson, James Oakley (1985) .
1300:"Cemeteries search: cremation"
1181:. 26 February 1977. p. 1.
1161:. 30 January 1976. p. 10.
442:Returned Services' Association
1:
1455:Rowling: The Man and the Myth
1198:. 9 December 1978. p. 3.
1192:"Rowling shuffles his pack".
977:. 1 February 2001. p. 5.
856:1992 Queen's Birthday Honours
699:and defeated Barnes again in
1635:New Zealand Labour Party MPs
989:"Past Dunedin City Councils"
1242:. 21 April 1980. p. 1.
889:The international who's who
419:Royal New Zealand Air Force
338:Royal New Zealand Air Force
1681:
788:State Advances Corporation
744:State Advances Corporation
29:
1578:
1569:
1561:
1554:
1544:
1535:
1527:
1517:
1508:
1500:
1495:
1413:Victoria University Press
1387:Victoria University Press
1119:Franks & McAloon 2016
1107:Franks & McAloon 2016
858:, Fraser was appointed a
770:from 1972 to 1974 in the
649:
626:
603:
580:
557:
534:
511:
486:
464:
461:
384:
240:
205:
143:
88:
76:
64:
1625:Dunedin City Councillors
1453:Henderson, John (1981).
797:When Kirk died in 1974,
1360:Labour Saving: A memoir
892:. Europa Publications.
772:Third Labour Government
1556:New Zealand Parliament
1158:The New Zealand Herald
867:Andersons Bay Cemetery
455:New Zealand Parliament
436:at a services club in
194:New Zealand Parliament
27:New Zealand politician
1430:Grant, David (2014).
862:for public services.
406:Early life and career
344:Years of service
1610:New Zealand builders
1362:. Sydney, Auckland:
1332:on 23 September 2015
1306:on 23 September 2015
993:Dunedin City Council
838:Later life and death
683:Member of Parliament
677:Dunedin City Council
283:Dunedin, New Zealand
1538:Minister of Housing
1511:Minister of Defence
803:Minister of Defence
764:Minister of Housing
752:Minister of Housing
687:He represented the
458:
391:William Alex Fraser
254:William Alex Fraser
138:Minister of Housing
83:Minister of Defence
1496:Political offices
1285:The London Gazette
1260:. 20 February 2018
849:Bill Fraser Lounge
452:
1588:
1587:
1579:Succeeded by
1545:Succeeded by
1518:Succeeded by
1396:978-1-77656-074-5
1373:978-1-98854-785-5
1258:Otago Daily Times
1239:Otago Daily Times
942:Otago Daily Times
792:Ministry of Works
661:
660:
417:He served in the
388:
387:
16:(Redirected from
1672:
1562:Preceded by
1528:Preceded by
1501:Preceded by
1493:
1489:
1472:
1449:
1426:
1400:
1377:
1342:
1341:
1339:
1337:
1322:
1316:
1315:
1313:
1311:
1296:
1290:
1289:
1276:
1270:
1269:
1267:
1265:
1250:
1244:
1243:
1233:
1227:
1221:
1215:
1209:
1200:
1199:
1189:
1183:
1182:
1169:
1163:
1162:
1152:
1146:
1140:
1134:
1128:
1122:
1116:
1110:
1104:
1098:
1092:
1086:
1080:
1074:
1068:
1062:
1056:
1050:
1044:
1038:
1032:
1026:
1020:
1009:
1008:
1006:
1004:
995:. Archived from
985:
979:
978:
968:
959:
953:
947:
946:
936:
911:
910:
908:
906:
883:
758:Cabinet minister
721:Arnold Nordmeyer
459:
456:
448:Political career
397:
359:
336:
335:
324:Military service
280:
263:
261:
245:Personal details
231:
219:
210:
196:
181:
169:
157:
148:
126:
114:
102:
93:
69:
59:
43:
21:
1680:
1679:
1675:
1674:
1673:
1671:
1670:
1669:
1590:
1589:
1584:
1575:
1567:
1550:
1541:
1533:
1523:
1514:
1506:
1504:Arthur Faulkner
1475:
1469:
1452:
1446:
1429:
1423:
1403:
1397:
1380:
1374:
1364:Allen and Unwin
1356:Cullen, Michael
1354:
1351:
1346:
1345:
1335:
1333:
1324:
1323:
1319:
1309:
1307:
1298:
1297:
1293:
1278:
1277:
1273:
1263:
1261:
1252:
1251:
1247:
1235:
1234:
1230:
1222:
1218:
1210:
1203:
1191:
1190:
1186:
1171:
1170:
1166:
1154:
1153:
1149:
1141:
1137:
1133:, p. 28-9.
1129:
1125:
1117:
1113:
1105:
1101:
1097:, p. 92-3.
1093:
1089:
1081:
1077:
1069:
1065:
1057:
1053:
1045:
1041:
1033:
1029:
1021:
1012:
1002:
1000:
987:
986:
982:
970:
969:
962:
954:
950:
938:
937:
914:
904:
902:
900:
885:
884:
880:
875:
840:
760:
729:Brian MacDonell
685:
666:
454:
450:
427:Warrant Officer
423:Solomon Islands
408:
393:
361:Warrant Officer
333:
288:Political party
282:
278:
277:13 January 2001
265:
259:
257:
256:
255:
229:
217:
211:
206:
197:
192:
179:
167:
155:
149:
144:
124:
118:Arthur Faulkner
112:
100:
94:
89:
72:
60:
55:
53:
50:
39:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1678:
1676:
1668:
1667:
1662:
1657:
1652:
1647:
1642:
1637:
1632:
1627:
1622:
1617:
1612:
1607:
1602:
1592:
1591:
1586:
1585:
1582:Michael Cullen
1580:
1577:
1568:
1563:
1559:
1558:
1552:
1551:
1546:
1543:
1534:
1529:
1525:
1524:
1521:Allan McCready
1519:
1516:
1507:
1502:
1498:
1497:
1491:
1490:
1473:
1467:
1450:
1444:
1427:
1421:
1411:. Wellington:
1401:
1395:
1385:. Wellington:
1378:
1372:
1350:
1347:
1344:
1343:
1317:
1291:
1271:
1245:
1228:
1224:Henderson 1981
1216:
1201:
1184:
1164:
1147:
1145:, p. 117.
1143:Henderson 1981
1135:
1123:
1121:, p. 177.
1111:
1109:, p. 185.
1099:
1087:
1085:, p. 188.
1075:
1073:, p. 152.
1063:
1051:
1039:
1037:, pp. 99.
1027:
1010:
999:on 21 May 2003
980:
960:
958:, p. 109.
948:
912:
898:
877:
876:
874:
871:
839:
836:
832:Michael Cullen
759:
756:
691:electorate of
684:
681:
665:
664:Local politics
662:
659:
658:
653:
651:
648:
643:
636:
635:
630:
628:
625:
620:
613:
612:
607:
605:
602:
597:
590:
589:
584:
582:
579:
574:
567:
566:
561:
559:
556:
551:
544:
543:
538:
536:
533:
528:
521:
520:
515:
513:
510:
505:
498:
497:
492:
490:
485:
480:
473:
472:
469:
466:
463:
449:
446:
434:Dorothy Tucker
407:
404:
386:
385:
382:
381:
376:
372:
371:
370:No. 5 Squadron
368:
364:
363:
353:
349:
348:
345:
341:
340:
330:
329:Branch/service
326:
325:
321:
320:
317:
313:
312:
309:
305:
304:
302:Dorothy Tucker
299:
295:
294:
289:
285:
284:
281:(aged 76)
275:
271:
270:
253:
251:
247:
246:
242:
241:
238:
237:
235:Michael Cullen
232:
226:
225:
220:
214:
213:
203:
202:
191:Member of the
188:
187:
182:
176:
175:
170:
164:
163:
158:
156:Prime Minister
152:
151:
141:
140:
133:
132:
130:Allan McCready
127:
121:
120:
115:
109:
108:
103:
101:Prime Minister
97:
96:
86:
85:
78:
77:
74:
73:
71:Fraser in 1957
70:
62:
61:
54:
51:
48:The Honourable
46:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1677:
1666:
1663:
1661:
1658:
1656:
1653:
1651:
1648:
1646:
1643:
1641:
1638:
1636:
1633:
1631:
1628:
1626:
1623:
1621:
1618:
1616:
1613:
1611:
1608:
1606:
1603:
1601:
1598:
1597:
1595:
1583:
1574:
1573:
1566:
1560:
1557:
1553:
1549:
1548:Roger Douglas
1540:
1539:
1532:
1526:
1522:
1513:
1512:
1505:
1499:
1494:
1487:
1483:
1479:
1474:
1470:
1468:0-908620-03-9
1464:
1460:
1456:
1451:
1447:
1445:9781775535799
1441:
1437:
1433:
1428:
1424:
1422:0-86473-478-6
1418:
1414:
1410:
1406:
1405:Freer, Warren
1402:
1398:
1392:
1388:
1384:
1379:
1375:
1369:
1365:
1361:
1357:
1353:
1352:
1348:
1331:
1327:
1321:
1318:
1305:
1301:
1295:
1292:
1287:
1286:
1281:
1275:
1272:
1259:
1255:
1249:
1246:
1241:
1240:
1232:
1229:
1226:, p. 25.
1225:
1220:
1217:
1214:, p. 29.
1213:
1208:
1206:
1202:
1197:
1196:
1195:Auckland Star
1188:
1185:
1180:
1179:
1174:
1168:
1165:
1160:
1159:
1151:
1148:
1144:
1139:
1136:
1132:
1127:
1124:
1120:
1115:
1112:
1108:
1103:
1100:
1096:
1091:
1088:
1084:
1079:
1076:
1072:
1067:
1064:
1061:, p. 82.
1060:
1055:
1052:
1049:, p. 79.
1048:
1043:
1040:
1036:
1031:
1028:
1025:, p. 28.
1024:
1019:
1017:
1015:
1011:
998:
994:
990:
984:
981:
976:
975:
967:
965:
961:
957:
952:
949:
945:. p. 23.
944:
943:
935:
933:
931:
929:
927:
925:
923:
921:
919:
917:
913:
901:
899:9780900362729
895:
891:
890:
882:
879:
872:
870:
868:
863:
861:
857:
852:
850:
846:
845:Dunedin South
837:
835:
833:
827:
825:
821:
815:
812:
808:
807:Roger Douglas
804:
800:
795:
793:
789:
785:
781:
777:
773:
769:
765:
757:
755:
753:
749:
745:
741:
740:1972 election
736:
734:
733:1966 election
730:
726:
722:
718:
713:
708:
706:
702:
698:
694:
690:
682:
680:
678:
673:
671:
663:
657:
654:
652:
647:
644:
641:
638:
637:
634:
631:
629:
624:
621:
618:
615:
614:
611:
608:
606:
601:
598:
595:
592:
591:
588:
585:
583:
578:
575:
572:
569:
568:
565:
562:
560:
555:
552:
549:
546:
545:
542:
539:
537:
532:
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1349:Bibliography
1334:. Retrieved
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697:James Barnes
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375:Battles/wars
279:(2001-01-13)
264:28 July 1924
230:Succeeded by
207:
180:Succeeded by
173:Eric Holland
145:
125:Succeeded by
106:Bill Rowling
90:
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1605:2001 deaths
1600:1924 births
1280:"No. 52953"
1212:Cullen 2021
1131:Cullen 2021
1095:Wilson 1985
1023:Cullen 2021
824:David Lange
725:Jim Edwards
717:Norman Kirk
712:Walter Nash
468:Electorate
218:Preceded by
168:Preceded by
161:Norman Kirk
113:Preceded by
52:Bill Fraser
1594:Categories
1576:1957β1981
1542:1972β1974
1515:1974β1975
1083:Grant 2014
1071:Grant 2014
1059:Grant 2014
1047:Grant 2014
1035:Freer 2004
956:Grant 2014
905:12 October
873:References
811:Bob Tizard
780:Kiwi dream
316:Occupation
260:1924-07-28
223:Jim Barnes
1486:154283103
1178:The Press
974:The Press
650:St Kilda
627:St Kilda
604:St Kilda
581:St Kilda
558:St Kilda
535:St Kilda
512:St Kilda
208:In office
146:In office
91:In office
1407:(2004).
1358:(2021).
1336:19 April
1310:19 April
693:St Kilda
488:St Kilda
438:Gisborne
308:Children
200:St Kilda
854:In the
689:Dunedin
347:1941β46
319:Builder
267:Dunedin
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518:Labour
495:Labour
471:Party
462:Years
412:Labour
298:Spouse
292:Labour
465:Term
81:26th
1482:OCLC
1463:ISBN
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1338:2015
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894:ISBN
820:1978
766:and
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367:Unit
352:Rank
274:Died
250:Born
198:for
136:9th
34:and
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