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He died in Sydney on 21 November 1919, having suffered several tragic losses. His second son, Sergeant Oscar A. Rainbow, was killed in World War I, an event that seems to have precipitated the death of
Arriette in 1917. His eldest son was William A. Rainbow, a librarian at the Australian Museum.
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During the period from 1893 until his death, he described around 200 species of spiders, and wrote 71 papers, around 50 of these on the subject of
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170:. His works included papers on the spiders found in all the Australian states and the Pacific region. He also wrote two guide books,
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81:, and Evening News, then worked for the Government Printing Office until 1895; in this year he took up a position at the
64:. Rainbow's early interest in natural history was assisted by Ballance, who prompted him to build a career in the field.
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He left an incomplete manuscript, "Spiders from
Molangul, S.E. Queensland" that was accompanied by his sketches.
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32:(1856–1919) was an entomologist and arachnologist whose work includes the first catalogue of Australian spiders.
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His collection of specimens is maintained by the
Australian Museum; this includes a collection of Australian
166:, listing 1102 species, was produced in 1911; it is noted as a significant advancement in the much ignored
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Rainbow's death was a few days before his youngest, Eric, also a
Sergeant, returned from active service.
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and married
Arriette Dainty. He continued to contribute to newspapers and journals, including
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commemorates this author's contribution to the field of
Australian arachnids. The
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refers to this entomologist and arachnologist when citing a
188:, mites and ticks, whose study was begun by Rainbow.
278:Davies, Valerie Todd; et al. (30 March 2006).
96:, serving as its president. He was a member of the
16:British/Australian entomologist and arachnologist
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552:in Musgrave, 1920, Rec. Aust. Mus. 13(3): 87–92
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172:A guide to the study of Australian butterflies
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102:Royal Zoological Society of New South Wales
595:Fellows of the Royal Entomological Society
414:"The arachnology and myriapod collections"
176:Mosquitoes; their Habits and Distribution
600:Fellows of the Linnean Society of London
388:"Rainbow, William Joseph (1856 - 1919)"
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94:Naturalists' Society of New South Wales
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497:. Australasian Arachnological Society
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174:(T.C. Lothian, Melbourne, 1907) and
386:McCarthy, G.J. (26 February 2007).
441:"A synopsis of Australian Acarina"
227:"A census of Australian Araneidae"
98:Linnean Society of New South Wales
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314:"Obituary William Joseph Rainbow"
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448:Records of the Australian Museum
420:. Australian Museum online. 2002
321:Records of the Australian Museum
234:Records of the Australian Museum
225:Rainbow, W.J. (2 October 1911).
164:A Census of Australian Araneidae
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333:10.3853/j.0067-1975.13.1920.858
327:(3). Australian Museum: 87–92.
114:Société Entomologique de France
106:Entomological Society of London
489:Halliday, Bruce (April 2007).
460:10.3853/J.0067-1975.6.1906.999
439:Rainbow, W.J. (19 June 1906).
246:10.3853/J.0067-1975.9.1911.928
158:. His catalogue of Australian
104:. He was made a fellow of the
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92:Rainbow was a founder of the
56:in 1873, where he wrote for
40:Rainbow was born in 1856 in
495:Australasian Arachnology 77
284:Australian Faunal Directory
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527:. University of Queensland
312:Musgrave, Anthony (1920).
610:Scientists from Yorkshire
605:Australian arachnologists
394:. University of Melbourne
367:. Museu Nacional (Brazil)
286:. Government of Australia
206:biological classification
110:Linnean Society of London
74:The Sydney Morning Herald
590:Australian entomologists
521:"A spider honours list?"
361:"William Joseph Rainbow"
280:"Order Araneae: Spiders"
143:William Joseph Rainbow
564:William Joseph Rainbow
112:, and a member of the
30:William Joseph Rainbow
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25:William Joseph Rainbow
491:"Mites - Order Acari"
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550:Rainbow bibliography
519:; Marshall, Tracey.
168:spiders of Australia
67:In 1883 he moved to
100:and Council of the
44:. His father was a
525:Staff publications
160:orb-weaver spiders
140:has a profile for
42:Yorkshire, England
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359:Kury, Adriano B.
194:Trittame rainbowi
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83:Australian Museum
69:Sydney, Australia
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156:arachnology
54:New Zealand
574:Categories
212:References
145:(Q3568753)
476:Q56196559
468:0067-1975
365:Omnipaper
341:0067-1975
262:Q56196659
254:0067-1975
472:Wikidata
258:Wikidata
531:6 March
501:7 March
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418:Spiders
398:6 March
371:6 March
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202:Rainbow
138:Scholia
48:in the
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85:as an
444:(PDF)
317:(PDF)
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186:Acari
124:Works
108:and
533:2009
503:2009
464:ISSN
426:2009
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36:Life
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