1477:
2406:
1305:
1132:
1516:
1453:
175:
157:
1528:
2804:
1501:
1540:
1465:
47:
1489:
1388:
1140:
2816:
2322:
1319:, the plant is called Kumbalam (കുമ്പളം) and the fruit is called Kumbalanga (കുമ്പളങ്ങ) or Kooshmandam (കൂശ്മാണ്ടം). It is traditionally used to offer 'Guruthi' (ഗുരുതി) instead of 'Kuruti' (കുരുതി) among Malayali Brahmins. Thus, instead of offering someone's life in the pyre, an ash gourd is cut into two as a symbolic performance in lieu of human sacrifice.
1436:
reported mysterious, unsolicited packages containing unknown and unidentified seeds of various kinds - the envelopes presented
Chinese text in many cases. At least one person planted one type of these seeds, which grew and was analyzed before state officials destroyed the plant. This proved to be
1626:
National
Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine; Health and Medicine Division; Food and Nutrition Board; Committee to Review the Dietary Reference Intakes for Sodium and Potassium (2019). Oria, Maria; Harrison, Meghan; Stallings, Virginia A. (eds.).
1105:. Ash gourds of the Indian subcontinent have a white coating with a rough texture (hence the name ash gourd). Southeast Asian varieties have a smooth waxy texture. It is one of the few vegetables available during winter in areas of
1832:
1176:
In
Chinese cuisine, the gourds are used in stir fries or combined with pork or pork/beef bones to make winter gourd soup, often served in the scooped out gourd, carved by scraping off the waxy coating. It is also chopped and
1060:
After they are fertilized, they bear obloid fruits 50–60 cm long by 10–25 cm wide; young fruits are covered with soft fuzzy hairs which eventually disappear and develop a waxy coating that gives the fruit a long
1376:
In Odisha it is called (ପାଣି କଖାରୁ), it is used in various types of recipe all over Odisha. It is the main ingredient to prepare a very tasty candy like food (ବଡ଼ି) for curry or as a supplement mainly with watered rice.
1844:
895:
1398:
Occasionally, it is used to produce a fruit drink with a distinctive taste. It is usually sweetened with caramelized sugar. In
Southeast Asia, the drink is marketed as wax gourd tea or
1384:, where it is called Kubhindo, it is cooked as a vegetable when young, but the ripe gourds are usually made into preserves or crystallized candy known as "murabba" or "petha".
1208:, and is usually used to make soup or stew. When cooked with pork short ribs, the resulting soup is traditionally thought to help produce more milk for breastfeeding mothers.
1605:
3061:
1260:
of North-East India as a natural remedy to treat mild to severe dysentery. In north India, particularly in the middle
Himalayas, it is paired with pulses such as
3100:
1424:
The ash gourd is also used by Hindus as a sacrificial offering in lieu of animal sacrifice. The gourd is marked with vermillion and split in two with a sword.
3301:
3009:
2194:
1034:) can also mean "gourd" or "squash". It is likely that the name "melon" is given because this gourd is sometimes candied or made into a sweet tea.
3314:
3074:
3022:
1367:, it is called "ChaalKumro" (চালকুমড়ো ). There are various dished made with it, viz., ChalKumro’r Bora, Chalkumro ghonto, Chalkumror dudh curry,
3185:
1784:
1638:
1068:
The melon may grow as large as 80 cm in length. The fruit has thick flesh that is sweet, crisp and juicy; it has white or yellow seeds.
1049:
The plant grows thick vines with coarse and hairy stems. It has large, rough leaves with a width between 4–12 inches (10–30 cm) long.
1865:
1952:
1234:
In Indian cuisine it is traditionally used to prepare a wide variety of dishes. In northern India it is used to prepare a candy called
1452:
2876:
1633:. The National Academies Collection: Reports funded by National Institutes of Health. Washington, DC: National Academies Press (US).
3424:
2145:
1816:
130:
2405:
1597:
1293:). It is used to make stews, stir fries and vadialu. Vadialu are made by chopping the gourd in small pieces and mixing with ground
68:
61:
2354:
1515:
3327:
3048:
2270:
1740:
3092:
1922:
Vattakaven, T.; George, R.; Balasubramanian, D.; Réjou-Méchain, M.; Muthusankar, G.; Ramesh, B.; Prabhakar, R., eds. (2016).
3079:
1476:
1652:
2291:
2070:
1593:
111:
2326:
1978:
3275:
2905:
2243:
1895:
83:
1338:), Ale bajji, Kashi Halwa and chutney. It is widely used during Dasara and other festivities while performing pooje.
3340:
3198:
3105:
2568:
174:
1527:
57:
3419:
3409:
3404:
3087:
2492:
2071:"Narkel chal kumror ghonto: কুমড়ো শুনতেই নাক সিটকান? নারকেল দিয়ে চাল কুমড়োর ঘন্ট পাতে পড়লেই দূর হবে অরুচি ……"
90:
1500:
1840:
3345:
3203:
2170:
1274:. This practice is especially prevalent in the Himalayas due to the long shelf life of the resulting product.
1297:
and spices, then sun-drying. To eat, vadialu are deep fried in oil and eaten as an accompaniment to rice and
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2996:
2683:
3001:
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97:
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2742:
891:
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752:
291:
3319:
1464:
881:
3027:
1698:
79:
3394:
3115:
2944:
2768:
2466:
2347:
2026:
1270:. When dried in sunlight it becomes somewhat hard and is used in curry dishes and eaten with rice or
1241:
791:
765:
2218:
3159:
2988:
2750:
2606:
2598:
2497:
804:
308:
1080:
and sandy soils in warm, mild climates, and will not tolerate frosts. It is grown in riverbeds or
3366:
3234:
3190:
2983:
2820:
2668:
2004:
1399:
1201:
739:
719:
542:
317:
169:
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3066:
2044:
1304:
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3136:
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2787:
2591:
2551:
1812:
1808:
Handbook of
Vegetable Science and Technology: Production, Composition, Storage, and Processing
1806:
1780:
1774:
1716:
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1169:
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817:
630:
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3141:
2779:
2721:
2643:
2581:
2502:
1488:
1342:
1327:
1186:
647:
2120:
1007:
The name "winter melon" that is sometimes given to this plant is based on the
Chinese name
156:
3414:
3123:
2808:
2614:
2340:
1290:
1257:
1190:
212:
894:
for adults, except for potassium, which is estimated based on expert recommendation from
3177:
3172:
2678:
2561:
1563:
1418:
1406:
1156:
967:
199:
104:
1289:(අළු පුහුල්). In Andhra Pradesh, it is called Boodida Gummadikaya (బూడిద గుమ్మడికాయ) (
1052:
In early summer from June to
September, golden yellow flowers form in the leaf axils.
3388:
2586:
1433:
1350:
1335:
1331:
1298:
1102:
498:
258:
1923:
3371:
3293:
3239:
2923:
2688:
2663:
2638:
2633:
2576:
2533:
2452:
2445:
2372:
2275:
2096:
484:
248:
35:
3280:
2910:
3266:
2897:
1193:(lǎopó bǐng). It has also been used as the base filling in Chinese and Taiwanese
3035:
2870:
2698:
2693:
2673:
2648:
2556:
1294:
1266:
1253:
1212:
468:
455:
46:
31:
3151:
2887:
1628:
2716:
2658:
2653:
2546:
2541:
2438:
2431:
2000:
1507:
1109:
1085:
1062:
963:
778:
664:
613:
2861:
1673:
2957:
2773:
2415:
1345:. Kohala is used to prepare a sweet dish called Kohalyachi Vadee, a kind of
1323:
1261:
1112:. In India, the wax gourd is recognized for its medicinal properties in the
1106:
950:
697:
268:
17:
3358:
1887:
1648:
3216:
3128:
2321:
1139:
3353:
3260:
3211:
2855:
2296:
1264:
which, when crushed, along with winter gourd, make a dish locally called
1194:
1148:
1113:
596:
225:
1953:"Ash Gourd (Winter Melon), the "Cool" Vegetable: Benefits & Recipes"
3306:
3014:
2931:
2517:
1888:"Winter Melon: What is It, Where Do You Get It and How To Cook With It"
1410:
1357:
1308:
1271:
1178:
1081:
987:
576:
3040:
1252:
base. The juice of the raw ash gourd (Maipawl or Khar) is used by the
2292:"Arkansas man plants mystery seeds from China; USDA preps to destroy"
2195:"Chaal Kumro Diye Muger Dal: Ash Gourd/Winter Melon with Yellow Mung"
1364:
1316:
1249:
1220:
1173:, which is winter gourd and pork soup, or stuffed pork in the gourd.
680:
238:
2832:
1387:
3332:
3053:
2962:
2487:
2363:
1392:
1386:
1381:
1346:
1303:
1245:
1236:
1138:
1130:
1125:
1117:
979:
946:
186:
1326:, the ash gourd is known as Boodu Kumbalakaayi (ಬೂದು ಕುಂಬಳಕಾಯಿ) (
1414:
1277:
In western Bihar as well as eastern Uttar
Pradesh, it is called
1121:
1077:
975:
971:
942:
830:
2949:
2836:
2336:
1038:
518:
40:
30:"Kundol" and "Winter melon" redirect here. For the lake, see
1598:"Daily Value on the Nutrition and Supplement Facts Labels"
2097:"Chal kumro'r bora—detailed recipe with video: Bong Eats"
2332:
2121:"Chalkumro ghonto Recipe by Tina Chakraborty let's Cook"
2171:"Bengali Veg. Ash Gourd Curry/Chal Kumro With Mung Dal"
1779:. New Delhi, India: New India Publishing. p. 138.
1101:
The wax gourd can be stored for many months, much like
1116:. It also has significance in spiritual traditions of
164:
Wax gourd plant, flower and immature and mature fruit
1368:
982:, the places where it is thought to have originated.
1979:"How to make Candied Winter Melon aka Tung Kua(冬瓜糖)"
3250:
2845:
2761:
2734:
2707:
2626:
2526:
2515:
2478:
2424:
2413:
2381:
2370:
866:
854:
829:
816:
803:
790:
777:
764:
751:
738:
717:
696:
679:
663:
646:
629:
612:
595:
574:
539:
515:
497:
481:
467:
462:
1811:. New York, USA: Marcel Dekker, Inc. p. 290.
1630:Dietary Reference Intakes for Sodium and Potassium
1223:. It is also an ingredient in some savory soups (
729:
586:
1244:, it is traditionally used to make a variety of
953:when mature. It is the only member of the genus
1837:NSW Government Department of Primary Industries
1717:"Multilingual Multiscript Plant Name Database"
1124:, where it is identified as a great source of
463:Nutritional value per 100 g (3.5 oz)
2348:
2244:"Winter Squash Leaves in Salted Coconut Milk"
1432:In summer of 2020, several states across the
1029:
1023:
1014:
1008:
8:
1833:"Chi qua (Benincasa hispida var. chieh-gua)"
1334:, and is used to prepare dishes like Kodel (
453:
2271:"The Truth Behind the Amazon Mystery Seeds"
970:. The wax gourd is widely grown throughout
2833:
2523:
2421:
2378:
2355:
2341:
2333:
1800:
1798:
1796:
1594:United States Food and Drug Administration
556:
452:
155:
146:
131:Learn how and when to remove this message
1215:, it is candied (referred to plainly as
2045:"Ashgourd Kootu Recipe Simple and easy"
1881:
1879:
1768:
1766:
1711:
1709:
1707:
1555:
1448:
330:
1805:Salunkhe, D. K.; Kadam, S. S. (1998).
1341:It is known as Kohalaa (कोहळा) in the
1219:) and is used as a pastry filling for
999:), is commonly used in Asian cuisine.
356:(Parkinson) W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes
67:Please improve this article by adding
1917:
1915:
1913:
1898:from the original on 20 November 2021
1735:
1733:
7:
3116:a8170f88-9fdc-4602-8739-c991ce6c0c4b
2815:
1866:"MDBG English to Chinese dictionary"
1037:The name "wax gourd" comes from the
1886:Manton, Keegan (18 November 2021).
1458:Wax gourd two weeks after flowering
1281:(भथुआ). In Sri Lanka, it is called
1185:(dōng guā táng), commonly eaten at
1417:of the plant may also be eaten as
1030:
1009:
25:
2290:Moore, Cortney (12 August 2020).
2219:"Kubhindo - Ash Gourd (कुभिन्डो)"
2001:"Winter Melon Soup - Canh Bí Đao"
1391:Murabba made from Ash Gourd from
1163:), and used in soup and stews in
985:One variety of the plant, called
3346:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:927482-1
3204:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:163640-3
2814:
2803:
2802:
2404:
2320:
2169:Ganguly, Chandana (2016-06-25).
2027:"Majjige huli with winter melon"
1751:. Missouri Botanical Garden. n.d
1538:
1526:
1514:
1499:
1487:
1475:
1463:
1451:
173:
45:
27:Species of vine and edible fruit
2877:Benincasa pruriens var. hispida
2007:from the original on 2021-12-12
2003:. youtube.com. 30 August 2014.
1843:. 20 March 2008. Archived from
1655:from the original on 2024-05-09
1608:from the original on 2024-03-27
1258:indigenous Assamese ethnicities
1248:, including a stew made with a
1773:Gopalakrishnan, T. R. (2007).
1369:
1167:. It is commonly used to make
1135:Winter melon plant in Cambodia
1:
1041:coating in the fruit's skin.
884:values are for edible portion
69:secondary or tertiary sources
1360:, it is called kolu (કોળુ).
1114:Ayurvedic system of medicine
1076:It is grown in well-drained
890:Percentages estimated using
2269:Heath, Chris (2021-07-15).
1088:during the growing season.
882:Link to USDA Database entry
3441:
2077:(in Bengali). 29 July 2022
1701:'. Accessed on 2017-11-19.
1521:Chinese winter melon candy
1349:. It is also used to make
29:
2798:
2493:Watermelon rind preserves
2402:
1932:India Biodiversity Portal
1697:Useful Tropical Plants, '
1533:Wax gourd plant flowering
1160:
1024:
1015:
945:grown for its very large
889:
878:
874:
850:
842:
713:
709:
570:
566:
559:
555:
535:
531:
511:
507:
477:
473:54 kJ (13 kcal)
373:Roxb. ex Wight & Arn.
323:
316:
297:
290:
170:Scientific classification
168:
163:
154:
149:
3425:Austronesian agriculture
2199:eCurry - The Recipe Blog
1841:State of New South Wales
1574:. World Flora Consortium
939:Chinese preserving melon
435:Gymnopetalum septemlobum
2146:"Chalkumror Dudh Curry"
1678:Encyclopædia Britannica
1197:for the Moon Festival.
1143:Nearly mature wax gourd
892:US recommendations
34:. For another use, see
2743:Melothria sphaerocarpa
2461:C. colocynthis (egusi)
1428:2020 mystery seed mail
1395:
1330:) and Boldu Kumbda in
1312:
1144:
1136:
896:the National Academies
56:relies excessively on
2248:Pranee's Thai Kitchen
2075:The Bengali Chronicle
1390:
1307:
1142:
1134:
1084:, and needs constant
561:Vitamins and minerals
2769:List of melon dishes
2602:(horned/jelly melon)
2329:at Wikimedia Commons
1373:with mung dal, etc.
1311:made from Wax gourd
1242:South Indian cuisine
1189:, or as filling for
394:Cucurbita littoralis
344:Benincasa cylindrica
2751:Momordica charantia
2498:Watermelon seed oil
648:Pantothenic acid (B
459:
365:(F.Muell.) F.Muell.
2746:(white-seed melon)
2150:The Bengali Recipe
2051:. 27 November 2017
1572:World Flora Online
1396:
1313:
1227:) and stir-fries (
1202:Vietnamese cuisine
1187:New Year festivals
1145:
1137:
856:Other constituents
411:Cucurbita pruriens
402:Cucurbita pruriens
378:Cucurbita farinosa
353:Benincasa pruriens
336:Benincasa cerifera
3382:
3381:
3252:Cucurbita hispida
3165:Benincasa hispida
3152:Benincasa_hispida
3137:Open Tree of Life
2989:Benincasa hispida
2847:Benincasa hispida
2839:Taxon identifiers
2830:
2829:
2788:Solanum muricatum
2730:
2729:
2684:Oriental pickling
2511:
2510:
2400:
2399:
2327:Benincasa hispida
2325:Media related to
2127:. 16 October 2019
1926:Benincasa hispida
1892:A Life of Mastery
1786:978-81-89422-41-7
1743:Benincasa hispida
1699:Benincasa hispida
1640:978-0-309-48834-1
1566:Benincasa hispida
1439:Benincasa hispida
1301:or lentil stews.
1183:wintermelon candy
1165:Cambodian cuisine
1151:, it is known as
1065:of up to a year.
993:Benincasa hispida
906:Benincasa hispida
902:
901:
846:
845:
449:
448:
439:
431:
427:Cucurbita villosa
423:
415:
406:
398:
390:
386:Cucurbita hispida
382:
374:
366:
357:
348:
340:
301:Benincasa hispida
141:
140:
133:
115:
16:(Redirected from
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3420:Filipino cuisine
3410:Medicinal plants
3405:Fruit vegetables
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2780:Melothria scabra
2572:(Inodorus Group)
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2503:Watermelon steak
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1470:Indian ash gourd
1467:
1455:
1372:
1371:
1343:Marathi language
1162:
1033:
1027:
1026:
1019:); however, the
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1017:
1012:
962:It is native to
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3287:
3279:
3274:
3265:
3264:
3259:
3246:
3238:
3233:
3225:
3223:
3215:
3210:
3202:
3197:
3189:
3184:
3176:
3171:
3163:
3158:
3150:
3148:
3140:
3135:
3127:
3124:Observation.org
3122:
3114:
3112:
3104:
3099:
3091:
3086:
3078:
3073:
3065:
3060:
3052:
3047:
3039:
3034:
3026:
3021:
3013:
3008:
3000:
2995:
2987:
2982:
2974:
2969:
2961:
2956:
2948:
2943:
2935:
2930:
2922:
2917:
2909:
2904:
2896:
2894:
2886:
2884:
2875:
2874:
2869:
2860:
2859:
2854:
2841:
2831:
2826:
2794:
2757:
2726:
2709:
2703:
2622:
2507:
2480:
2474:
2409:
2396:
2366:
2361:
2317:
2312:
2302:
2300:
2289:
2288:
2284:
2268:
2267:
2263:
2253:
2251:
2250:. 9 August 2011
2242:
2241:
2237:
2228:
2226:
2217:
2216:
2212:
2203:
2201:
2193:
2192:
2188:
2179:
2177:
2168:
2167:
2163:
2154:
2152:
2144:
2143:
2139:
2130:
2128:
2119:
2118:
2114:
2105:
2103:
2095:
2094:
2090:
2080:
2078:
2069:
2068:
2064:
2054:
2052:
2043:
2042:
2038:
2031:Paajaka Recipes
2025:
2024:
2020:
2010:
2008:
1999:
1998:
1994:
1984:
1982:
1977:
1976:
1972:
1962:
1960:
1951:
1950:
1946:
1936:
1934:
1921:
1920:
1911:
1901:
1899:
1885:
1884:
1877:
1864:
1863:
1859:
1850:
1848:
1831:
1830:
1826:
1819:
1804:
1803:
1794:
1787:
1776:Vegetable Crops
1772:
1771:
1764:
1754:
1752:
1739:
1738:
1731:
1721:
1719:
1715:
1714:
1705:
1696:
1692:
1682:
1680:
1672:
1671:
1667:
1658:
1656:
1641:
1625:
1624:
1620:
1611:
1609:
1592:
1591:
1587:
1577:
1575:
1562:
1561:
1557:
1553:
1546:
1543:
1534:
1531:
1522:
1519:
1510:
1506:Chinese winter
1504:
1495:
1492:
1483:
1480:
1471:
1468:
1459:
1456:
1447:
1430:
1400:wax gourd punch
1204:, it is called
1191:Sweetheart cake
1099:
1094:
1074:
1058:
1047:
1005:
885:
879:
837:
824:
811:
798:
785:
772:
759:
746:
734:
704:
691:
682:
674:
666:
658:
649:
641:
632:
624:
615:
607:
598:
591:
562:
551:
546:
527:
522:
493:
488:
454:Waxgourd, raw (
451:
450:
445:
442:
419:Cucurbita vacua
362:Benincasa vacua
329:
328:
312:
305:
299:
286:
283:B. hispida
172:
137:
126:
120:
117:
74:
72:
66:
62:primary sources
50:
39:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3438:
3436:
3428:
3427:
3422:
3417:
3412:
3407:
3402:
3400:Flora of Nepal
3397:
3387:
3386:
3380:
3379:
3377:
3376:
3372:wfo-0000629079
3363:
3350:
3337:
3324:
3311:
3298:
3285:
3272:
3256:
3254:
3248:
3247:
3245:
3244:
3240:wfo-0000562558
3231:
3221:
3208:
3195:
3182:
3169:
3156:
3146:
3133:
3120:
3110:
3097:
3084:
3071:
3058:
3045:
3032:
3019:
3006:
2993:
2980:
2967:
2954:
2941:
2928:
2915:
2902:
2892:
2882:
2867:
2851:
2849:
2843:
2842:
2837:
2828:
2827:
2825:
2824:
2812:
2799:
2796:
2795:
2793:
2792:
2791:(pepino melon)
2784:
2776:
2771:
2765:
2763:
2759:
2758:
2756:
2755:
2754:(bitter melon)
2747:
2738:
2736:
2732:
2731:
2728:
2727:
2725:
2724:
2719:
2713:
2711:
2705:
2704:
2702:
2701:
2696:
2691:
2686:
2681:
2676:
2671:
2666:
2661:
2656:
2651:
2646:
2641:
2636:
2630:
2628:
2624:
2623:
2621:
2620:
2612:
2608:C. myriocarpus
2604:
2600:C. metuliferus
2596:
2595:
2594:
2589:
2584:
2579:
2566:
2565:
2564:
2559:
2554:
2549:
2544:
2530:
2528:
2521:
2513:
2512:
2509:
2508:
2506:
2505:
2500:
2495:
2490:
2484:
2482:
2476:
2475:
2473:
2472:
2470:(Namib tsamma)
2464:
2457:
2456:
2455:
2443:
2442:
2441:
2428:
2426:
2419:
2411:
2410:
2403:
2401:
2398:
2397:
2395:
2394:
2392:(Winter melon)
2385:
2383:
2376:
2368:
2367:
2362:
2360:
2359:
2352:
2345:
2337:
2331:
2330:
2316:
2315:External links
2313:
2311:
2310:
2282:
2261:
2235:
2223:Taste of Nepal
2210:
2186:
2161:
2137:
2112:
2088:
2062:
2036:
2018:
1992:
1970:
1944:
1928:(Thunb.) Cogn"
1909:
1875:
1857:
1824:
1817:
1792:
1785:
1762:
1729:
1703:
1690:
1665:
1639:
1618:
1585:
1568:(Thunb.) Cogn"
1554:
1552:
1549:
1548:
1547:
1544:
1537:
1535:
1532:
1525:
1523:
1520:
1513:
1511:
1505:
1498:
1496:
1493:
1486:
1484:
1481:
1474:
1472:
1469:
1462:
1460:
1457:
1450:
1446:
1443:
1429:
1426:
1254:Mizo community
1170:samlor tralach
1098:
1095:
1093:
1090:
1073:
1070:
1057:
1054:
1046:
1043:
1004:
1001:
968:Southeast Asia
913:, also called
900:
899:
887:
886:
880:
876:
875:
872:
871:
868:
864:
863:
858:
852:
851:
848:
847:
844:
843:
840:
839:
835:
833:
827:
826:
822:
820:
814:
813:
809:
807:
801:
800:
796:
794:
788:
787:
783:
781:
775:
774:
770:
768:
762:
761:
757:
755:
749:
748:
744:
742:
736:
735:
728:
723:
715:
714:
711:
710:
707:
706:
702:
700:
694:
693:
689:
687:
677:
676:
672:
670:
661:
660:
656:
654:
644:
643:
639:
637:
627:
626:
622:
620:
610:
609:
605:
603:
593:
592:
585:
580:
572:
571:
568:
567:
564:
563:
560:
553:
552:
549:
547:
540:
537:
536:
533:
532:
529:
528:
525:
523:
516:
513:
512:
509:
508:
505:
504:
501:
495:
494:
491:
489:
482:
479:
478:
475:
474:
471:
465:
464:
447:
446:
444:
443:
441:
440:
432:
424:
416:
408:
399:
391:
383:
375:
370:Cucurbita alba
367:
359:
350:
341:
332:
326:
325:
324:
321:
320:
314:
313:
306:
295:
294:
288:
287:
280:
278:
274:
273:
266:
262:
261:
256:
252:
251:
246:
242:
241:
236:
229:
228:
223:
216:
215:
210:
203:
202:
197:
190:
189:
184:
180:
179:
166:
165:
161:
160:
152:
151:
143:
142:
139:
138:
53:
51:
44:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3437:
3426:
3423:
3421:
3418:
3416:
3413:
3411:
3408:
3406:
3403:
3401:
3398:
3396:
3393:
3392:
3390:
3373:
3368:
3364:
3360:
3355:
3351:
3347:
3342:
3338:
3334:
3329:
3325:
3321:
3316:
3312:
3308:
3303:
3299:
3295:
3290:
3286:
3282:
3277:
3273:
3268:
3262:
3258:
3257:
3255:
3253:
3249:
3241:
3236:
3232:
3228:
3222:
3218:
3213:
3209:
3205:
3200:
3196:
3192:
3187:
3183:
3179:
3174:
3170:
3166:
3161:
3157:
3153:
3147:
3143:
3138:
3134:
3130:
3125:
3121:
3117:
3111:
3107:
3102:
3098:
3094:
3089:
3085:
3081:
3076:
3072:
3068:
3063:
3059:
3055:
3050:
3046:
3042:
3037:
3033:
3029:
3024:
3020:
3016:
3011:
3007:
3003:
2998:
2994:
2990:
2985:
2981:
2977:
2972:
2968:
2964:
2959:
2955:
2951:
2946:
2942:
2938:
2933:
2929:
2925:
2920:
2916:
2912:
2907:
2903:
2899:
2893:
2889:
2883:
2878:
2872:
2868:
2863:
2857:
2853:
2852:
2850:
2848:
2844:
2840:
2835:
2823:
2822:
2813:
2811:
2810:
2801:
2800:
2797:
2790:
2789:
2785:
2782:
2781:
2777:
2775:
2772:
2770:
2767:
2766:
2764:
2760:
2753:
2752:
2748:
2745:
2744:
2740:
2739:
2737:
2735:Other species
2733:
2723:
2720:
2718:
2715:
2714:
2712:
2706:
2700:
2697:
2695:
2692:
2690:
2687:
2685:
2682:
2680:
2677:
2675:
2672:
2670:
2667:
2665:
2662:
2660:
2657:
2655:
2652:
2650:
2647:
2645:
2642:
2640:
2637:
2635:
2632:
2631:
2629:
2625:
2619:
2617:
2613:
2611:
2610:(paddy melon)
2609:
2605:
2603:
2601:
2597:
2593:
2590:
2588:
2585:
2583:
2580:
2578:
2575:
2574:
2573:
2571:
2567:
2563:
2560:
2558:
2555:
2553:
2550:
2548:
2545:
2543:
2540:
2539:
2538:
2536:
2532:
2531:
2529:
2525:
2522:
2520:
2519:
2514:
2504:
2501:
2499:
2496:
2494:
2491:
2489:
2486:
2485:
2483:
2477:
2471:
2469:
2468:C. ecirrhosus
2465:
2463:
2462:
2458:
2454:
2451:
2450:
2449:
2448:
2444:
2440:
2437:
2436:
2435:
2434:
2430:
2429:
2427:
2423:
2420:
2418:
2417:
2412:
2407:
2393:
2391:
2387:
2386:
2384:
2380:
2377:
2375:
2374:
2369:
2365:
2358:
2353:
2351:
2346:
2344:
2339:
2338:
2335:
2328:
2323:
2319:
2318:
2314:
2299:
2298:
2293:
2286:
2283:
2278:
2277:
2272:
2265:
2262:
2249:
2245:
2239:
2236:
2224:
2220:
2214:
2211:
2200:
2196:
2190:
2187:
2176:
2172:
2165:
2162:
2151:
2147:
2141:
2138:
2126:
2122:
2116:
2113:
2102:
2098:
2092:
2089:
2076:
2072:
2066:
2063:
2050:
2049:Udupi Recipes
2046:
2040:
2037:
2033:. 2008-02-25.
2032:
2028:
2022:
2019:
2006:
2002:
1996:
1993:
1980:
1974:
1971:
1958:
1957:The Isha Blog
1954:
1948:
1945:
1933:
1929:
1927:
1918:
1916:
1914:
1910:
1897:
1893:
1889:
1882:
1880:
1876:
1871:
1867:
1861:
1858:
1847:on 2020-05-12
1846:
1842:
1838:
1834:
1828:
1825:
1820:
1818:0-8247-0105-4
1814:
1810:
1809:
1801:
1799:
1797:
1793:
1788:
1782:
1778:
1777:
1769:
1767:
1763:
1750:
1746:
1744:
1736:
1734:
1730:
1718:
1712:
1710:
1708:
1704:
1700:
1694:
1691:
1679:
1675:
1669:
1666:
1654:
1650:
1646:
1642:
1636:
1632:
1631:
1622:
1619:
1607:
1603:
1599:
1595:
1589:
1586:
1573:
1569:
1567:
1559:
1556:
1550:
1541:
1536:
1529:
1524:
1517:
1512:
1509:
1502:
1497:
1490:
1485:
1482:Gourd flower.
1478:
1473:
1466:
1461:
1454:
1449:
1444:
1442:
1440:
1435:
1427:
1425:
1422:
1420:
1416:
1412:
1408:
1403:
1401:
1394:
1389:
1385:
1383:
1378:
1374:
1366:
1361:
1359:
1354:
1352:
1348:
1344:
1339:
1337:
1333:
1329:
1325:
1320:
1318:
1310:
1306:
1302:
1300:
1296:
1292:
1288:
1285:(පුහුල්) and
1284:
1280:
1275:
1273:
1269:
1268:
1263:
1259:
1255:
1251:
1247:
1243:
1239:
1238:
1232:
1230:
1226:
1222:
1218:
1214:
1209:
1207:
1203:
1198:
1196:
1192:
1188:
1184:
1180:
1174:
1172:
1171:
1166:
1158:
1154:
1150:
1141:
1133:
1129:
1127:
1123:
1119:
1115:
1111:
1108:
1104:
1103:winter squash
1096:
1091:
1089:
1087:
1083:
1079:
1071:
1069:
1066:
1064:
1055:
1053:
1050:
1044:
1042:
1040:
1035:
1032:
1022:
1011:
1002:
1000:
998:
994:
990:
989:
983:
981:
977:
973:
969:
965:
960:
958:
957:
952:
949:, eaten as a
948:
944:
940:
936:
932:
928:
924:
920:
916:
912:
908:
907:
897:
893:
888:
883:
877:
873:
869:
865:
862:
859:
857:
853:
849:
841:
834:
832:
828:
821:
819:
815:
808:
806:
802:
795:
793:
789:
782:
780:
776:
769:
767:
763:
756:
754:
750:
743:
741:
737:
732:
727:
724:
722:
721:
716:
712:
708:
701:
699:
695:
688:
686:
678:
671:
669:
662:
655:
653:
645:
638:
636:
628:
621:
619:
614:Riboflavin (B
611:
604:
602:
594:
589:
584:
581:
579:
578:
573:
569:
565:
558:
554:
548:
545:
544:
538:
534:
530:
524:
521:
520:
514:
510:
506:
502:
500:
499:Dietary fiber
496:
490:
487:
486:
485:Carbohydrates
480:
476:
472:
470:
466:
461:
457:
436:
433:
428:
425:
420:
417:
412:
409:
403:
400:
395:
392:
387:
384:
379:
376:
371:
368:
363:
360:
354:
351:
345:
342:
337:
334:
333:
331:
322:
319:
315:
310:
304:
302:
296:
293:
292:Binomial name
289:
285:
284:
279:
276:
275:
272:
271:
267:
264:
263:
260:
259:Cucurbitaceae
257:
254:
253:
250:
247:
244:
243:
240:
237:
234:
231:
230:
227:
224:
221:
218:
217:
214:
211:
208:
205:
204:
201:
200:Tracheophytes
198:
195:
192:
191:
188:
185:
182:
181:
176:
171:
167:
162:
158:
153:
148:
145:
135:
132:
124:
113:
110:
106:
103:
99:
96:
92:
89:
85:
82: –
81:
77:
76:Find sources:
70:
64:
63:
59:
54:This article
52:
48:
43:
42:
37:
33:
19:
3251:
2846:
2819:
2807:
2786:
2778:
2749:
2741:
2669:Kolkhoznitsa
2615:
2607:
2599:
2569:
2537:(true melon)
2534:
2516:
2467:
2459:
2453:Citron melon
2446:
2432:
2414:
2389:
2388:
2371:
2301:. Retrieved
2295:
2285:
2276:The Atlantic
2274:
2264:
2252:. Retrieved
2247:
2238:
2227:. Retrieved
2225:. 2012-03-17
2222:
2213:
2202:. Retrieved
2198:
2189:
2178:. Retrieved
2175:Cookingenuff
2174:
2164:
2153:. Retrieved
2149:
2140:
2129:. Retrieved
2124:
2115:
2104:. Retrieved
2100:
2091:
2079:. Retrieved
2074:
2065:
2053:. Retrieved
2048:
2039:
2030:
2021:
2009:. Retrieved
1995:
1983:. Retrieved
1973:
1961:. Retrieved
1959:. 2017-05-04
1956:
1947:
1935:. Retrieved
1931:
1925:
1900:. Retrieved
1891:
1869:
1860:
1849:. Retrieved
1845:the original
1836:
1827:
1807:
1775:
1753:. Retrieved
1749:Plant Finder
1748:
1742:
1720:. Retrieved
1693:
1681:. Retrieved
1677:
1668:
1657:. Retrieved
1629:
1621:
1610:. Retrieved
1601:
1588:
1576:. Retrieved
1571:
1565:
1558:
1438:
1431:
1423:
1404:
1397:
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1199:
1175:
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1036:
1006:
996:
992:
986:
984:
974:, including
961:
955:
954:
938:
934:
931:tallow gourd
930:
927:winter melon
926:
923:winter gourd
922:
918:
914:
910:
905:
904:
903:
860:
855:
730:
725:
718:
587:
582:
575:
541:
517:
483:
434:
426:
418:
410:
401:
393:
385:
377:
369:
361:
352:
343:
335:
300:
298:
282:
281:
269:
249:Cucurbitales
232:
219:
206:
193:
144:
127:
121:January 2018
118:
108:
101:
94:
87:
75:
55:
36:Cucumis melo
18:Winter melon
3395:Benincaseae
3178:kew-2673135
3036:iNaturalist
2871:Wikispecies
2783:(cucamelon)
2699:Yubari King
2592:Santa Claus
2081:8 September
1985:18 December
1963:16 February
1937:23 December
1902:20 November
1683:19 November
1674:"Wax Gourd"
1578:23 December
1213:Philippines
1072:Cultivation
1045:Description
935:ash pumpkin
919:white gourd
597:Thiamine (B
456:Daily Value
407:nom. inval.
358:nom. inval.
349:nom. inval.
213:Angiosperms
80:"Wax gourd"
32:Kundol Lake
3389:Categories
3173:Plant List
2717:Melon ball
2710:and dishes
2644:Charentais
2618:(cucumber)
2616:C. sativus
2547:Cantaloupe
2542:Barattiere
2481:and dishes
2439:Watermelon
2433:C. lanatus
2390:B. hispida
2229:2017-11-19
2204:2020-10-28
2180:2020-10-28
2155:2020-10-28
2131:2020-10-28
2106:2020-10-28
2055:10 January
1851:2020-05-11
1659:2024-06-21
1612:2024-03-28
1551:References
1508:melon soup
1370:Chal kumro
1295:urad beans
1110:vegetation
1086:irrigation
1063:shelf life
779:Phosphorus
150:Wax gourd
91:newspapers
58:references
3267:Q38644335
3002:200022603
2976:200022603
2774:Melon Day
2627:Cultivars
2552:Carosello
2447:C. amarus
2416:Citrullus
2373:Benincasa
2303:12 August
1755:7 October
1494:Wax gourd
1324:Karnataka
1287:alu puhul
1195:mooncakes
1107:deciduous
1021:character
1003:Etymology
997:chieh-qua
956:Benincasa
951:vegetable
915:ash gourd
911:wax gourd
792:Potassium
766:Magnesium
698:Vitamin C
681:Folate (B
665:Vitamin B
631:Niacin (B
405:Parkinson
277:Species:
270:Benincasa
183:Kingdom:
3359:50303355
3354:Tropicos
3333:292379-1
3261:Wikidata
3212:Tropicos
3149:PalDat:
3067:10939882
3054:291515-1
2856:Wikidata
2809:Category
2762:See also
2708:Products
2679:Montreal
2582:Honeydew
2562:Oriental
2479:Products
2297:Fox News
2005:Archived
1896:Archived
1870:mdbg.net
1722:10 April
1653:Archived
1649:30844154
1606:Archived
1596:(2024).
1411:tendrils
1149:Cambodia
1097:Culinary
861:Quantity
805:Selenium
726:Quantity
720:Minerals
675:0.035 mg
659:0.133 mg
583:Quantity
577:Vitamins
422:F.Muell.
318:Synonyms
255:Family:
226:Eudicots
3307:3623229
3227:5417359
3217:9200418
3088:MoBotPF
3015:2874524
2932:Ecocrop
2862:Q652206
2821:Commons
2587:Persian
2570:C. melo
2535:C. melo
2527:Species
2518:Cucumis
2425:Species
2382:Species
2125:Cookpad
1445:Gallery
1358:Gujarat
1336:Sambhar
1328:Kannada
1309:Murabba
1279:bhathua
1272:chapati
1246:curries
1229:guisado
1211:In the
1179:candied
1153:tralach
1082:furrows
1010:dōngguā
988:chi qua
941:, is a
838:0.61 mg
740:Calcium
625:0.11 mg
608:0.04 mg
543:Protein
311:) Cogn.
265:Genus:
245:Order:
187:Plantae
105:scholar
3415:Melons
3281:199631
3224:uBio:
3186:PLANTS
3142:719753
3129:314735
3113:NZOR:
3106:102211
3093:279560
3080:505894
3041:283076
2950:484058
2911:114089
2895:APDB:
2722:Midori
2689:Sprite
2664:Kajari
2639:Banana
2634:Bailan
2577:Canary
2254:2 June
2011:1 June
1981:. 2009
1815:
1783:
1647:
1637:
1419:greens
1415:leaves
1413:, and
1407:shoots
1365:Bengal
1351:Sambar
1317:Kerala
1299:sambar
1291:Telugu
1250:yogurt
1217:kundol
1206:bí đao
1161:ត្រឡាច
909:, the
870:96.1 g
825:111 mg
818:Sodium
812:0.2 μg
760:0.4 mg
642:0.4 mg
469:Energy
397:Hassk.
389:Thunb.
309:Thunb.
239:Rosids
107:
100:
93:
86:
78:
3320:12591
3294:329YQ
3191:BEHI3
3062:IRMNG
2984:FoAO2
2963:BNCHI
2924:5WJ57
2898:26273
2885:APA:
2694:Sugar
2674:Mirza
2649:Crane
2557:Galia
2488:Egusi
2364:Melon
1545:Seeds
1393:Nepal
1382:Nepal
1347:Barfi
1283:puhul
1262:moong
1240:. In
1237:petha
1225:sabaw
1221:hopia
1157:Khmer
1126:prana
1118:India
1056:Fruit
995:var.
980:Japan
964:South
947:fruit
867:Water
786:19 mg
773:10 mg
747:19 mg
705:13 mg
550:0.4 g
526:0.2 g
503:2.9 g
430:Blume
414:Seem.
381:Blume
233:Clade
220:Clade
207:Clade
194:Clade
112:JSTOR
98:books
3341:POWO
3328:IPNI
3315:GRIN
3302:GBIF
3276:APNI
3199:POWO
3160:PfaF
3101:NCBI
3075:ITIS
3049:IPNI
3028:6746
3023:GRIN
3010:GBIF
2958:EPPO
2906:APNI
2888:5593
2659:Hami
2654:Gaya
2305:2020
2256:2017
2083:2022
2057:2020
2013:2017
1987:2011
1965:2018
1939:2022
1904:2021
1813:ISBN
1781:ISBN
1757:2021
1724:2014
1685:2017
1645:PMID
1635:ISBN
1580:2022
1434:U.S.
1405:The
1332:Tulu
1267:bori
1256:and
1122:Yoga
1120:and
1092:Uses
1078:loam
978:and
976:Java
972:Asia
966:and
943:vine
831:Zinc
799:6 mg
753:Iron
692:5 μg
438:Miq.
347:Ser.
339:Savi
327:List
84:news
3367:WFO
3289:CoL
3235:WFO
2997:FoC
2971:FNA
2945:EoL
2937:513
2919:CoL
1602:FDA
1380:In
1363:In
1356:In
1322:In
1315:In
1231:).
1200:In
1181:as
1147:In
1039:wax
1031:guā
731:%DV
703:14%
588:%DV
519:Fat
492:3 g
60:to
3391::
3369::
3356::
3343::
3330::
3317::
3304::
3291::
3278::
3263::
3237::
3214::
3201::
3188::
3175::
3162::
3139::
3126::
3103::
3090::
3077::
3064::
3051::
3038::
3025::
3012::
2999::
2986::
2973::
2960::
2947::
2934::
2921::
2908::
2873::
2858::
2294:.
2273:.
2246:.
2221:.
2197:.
2173:.
2148:.
2123:.
2099:.
2073:.
2047:.
2029:.
1955:.
1930:.
1912:^
1894:.
1890:.
1878:^
1868:.
1839:.
1835:.
1795:^
1765:^
1747:.
1732:^
1706:^
1676:.
1651:.
1643:.
1604:.
1600:.
1570:.
1441:.
1421:.
1409:,
1402:.
1353:.
1159::
1128:.
1016:冬瓜
959:.
937:,
933:,
929:,
925:,
921:,
917:,
836:6%
823:5%
810:0%
797:0%
784:2%
771:2%
758:2%
745:1%
690:1%
673:2%
657:3%
640:3%
623:8%
606:3%
235::
222::
209::
196::
71:.
2356:e
2349:t
2342:v
2307:.
2279:.
2258:.
2232:.
2207:.
2183:.
2158:.
2134:.
2109:.
2085:.
2059:.
2015:.
1989:.
1967:.
1941:.
1924:"
1906:.
1872:.
1854:.
1821:.
1789:.
1759:.
1745:"
1741:"
1726:.
1687:.
1662:.
1615:.
1582:.
1564:"
1155:(
1028:(
1025:瓜
1013:(
991:(
898:.
685:)
683:9
667:6
652:)
650:5
635:)
633:3
618:)
616:2
601:)
599:1
458:)
307:(
134:)
128:(
123:)
119:(
109:·
102:·
95:·
88:·
65:.
38:.
20:)
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