307:
reform; Wirjono strongly supported
Sahardjo's suggestion to rescind the current civil and commercial codes. However, this was opposed by advocates and judges; the advocates and judges argued that said proposal would increase legal uncertainty, while Wirjono argued that little would change as much had
351:. However, his term as chief justice saw a greater increase in state intervention, with one of his 1964 instructions stating that the justices would have to work together with the prosecution to ensure that the verdict did not stray far from the indictment.
308:
already been replaced. Wirjono eventually propagated a circular on 5 September 1963 that declared seven articles that were to be considered invalid, involving gifts, rentals, and legitimation of children born out of wedlock.
299:, Wirjono argued for greater protection of the freedoms of criminals and suspects; this eventually won general support, as the populace was displeased with the poor performance of Prosecutor General
338:
Wirjono was instrumental in drafting
Emergency Law Number 1 of 1951, which established that there were three levels of court in Indonesia: public, appeals, and supreme. Later, when dealing with a
673:
347:(traditional law) inheritance case as Chief Justice of the Supreme Court, he and the court ruled that women had a right to an inheritance; this was against the Karo
635:
51:
106:
688:
579:
560:
536:
513:
39:
250:
683:
506:
100 Figures that
Changed Indonesia: Brief Biographies of the One Hundred Most Influential Figures in 20th Century Indonesian History
678:
502:
100 Tokoh yang
Mengubah Indonesia : Biografi Singkat Seratus Tokoh Paling Berpengaruh dalam Sejarah Indonesia di Abad 20
316:
261:
of the government. He was increasingly marginalized; for example, when he accompanied the
Indonesian president to the
555:. The London-Leiden series on law, administration and development. Vol. 4. Hague: Kluwer Law International.
288:, when Sukarno did away with the legal concept Wirjono felt tricked and considered resigning. Towards the end of
211:
339:
284:
In 1960, Wirjono was appointed to the cabinet. Initially stating that his appointment would not affect the
304:
258:
668:
663:
285:
274:
281:
to breakfast when
Abdulgani was supposed to be before the court as a slight to the court's powers.
312:
606:
575:
556:
532:
509:
235:
227:
179:
278:
253:, in early 1952 he was selected as head justice of the Indonesian Supreme Court, replacing
230:, on 15 June 1903. After completing his primary education, he attended the Rechtsschool in
645:
98:
628:
254:
86:
657:
546:
324:
262:
147:
38:
550:
266:
243:
265:
in 1959, he sat with senators and congressmen, while his
American counterpart,
597:
Umar, Rika; Kutoyo, Sutrisno; Kartadarmadja, Mohammad
Soenjata, eds. (1983).
610:
234:, graduating in 1922. He then became a judge, later taking time to study at
223:
175:
574:. Studies on Southeast Asia. Vol. 39. Ithaca: Southeast Asia Program.
552:
Legal
Evolution and Political Authority in Indonesia : Selected Essays
300:
296:
320:
289:
270:
231:
74:
599:
Prof.Dr. Wirjono
Prodjodikoro, SH : Hasil Karya dan Pengabdiannya
257:. During his time as head justice, the court was explicitly under the
605:] (in Indonesian). Jakarta: Department of Education and Culture.
572:
The Indonesian Supreme Court : A Study of Institutional Collapse
239:
343:
323:
took greater control of the government, Wirjono was replaced by
249:
Although Wirjono had already announced his candidacy for the
603:
Prof.Dr. Wirjono Prodjodikoro, SH : His Works and Deeds
438:
436:
434:
370:
368:
210:(15 June 1903 – April 1985) was the head justice of the
391:
389:
387:
385:
383:
292:'s regime, Wirjono continued to garner greater power.
531:] (in Indonesian). Yogyakarta: Pustaka Yustisis.
421:
419:
406:
404:
455:
453:
451:
193:
185:
162:
157:
141:
131:
123:
104:
92:
80:
68:
49:
23:
674:Chief justices of the Supreme Court of Indonesia
636:Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Indonesia
319:, serving from 28 March to 25 July 1966. After
52:Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Indonesia
18:Chief Justice of the Indonesian Supreme Court
8:
508:] (in Indonesian). Yogyakarta: Narasi.
617:
37:
20:
315:to become the Minister of Justice in the
442:
374:
364:
395:
483:
425:
410:
119:28 March 1966 – 25 July 1966
7:
471:
459:
277:. In another case, Sukarno invited
295:Together with Minister of Justice
14:
689:Government ministers of Indonesia
107:Minister of Justice of Indonesia
251:People's Representative Council
317:Second Revised Dwikora Cabinet
1:
500:Aning S., Floriberta (2005).
269:, was seated with Presidents
330:Wirjono died in April 1985.
705:
570:Pompe, Sebastiaan (2005).
642:
633:
625:
620:
201:
153:
112:
57:
45:
36:
684:Leiden University alumni
525:Pendekar Hukum Indonesia
303:. The two then moved to
212:Indonesian Supreme Court
529:Indonesian Legal Giants
311:Wirjono later replaced
679:People from Surakarta
523:Bahari, Adib (2011).
286:separation of powers
275:Dwight D. Eisenhower
222:Wirjono was born in
208:Wirjono Prodjodikoro
189:April 1985 (aged 82)
31:Wirjono Prodjodikoro
474:, pp. 129–130.
214:from 1952 to 1966.
652:
651:
643:Succeeded by
581:978-0-87727-738-5
562:978-90-411-1421-1
538:978-979-3411-04-0
515:978-979-756-475-9
236:Leiden University
228:Dutch East Indies
205:
204:
180:Dutch East Indies
25:Professor Doctor
696:
626:Preceded by
618:
614:
585:
566:
542:
519:
487:
481:
475:
469:
463:
457:
446:
440:
429:
423:
414:
408:
399:
393:
378:
372:
279:Ruslan Abdulgani
259:executive branch
172:
170:
158:Personal details
144:
134:
117:
95:
83:
71:
62:
41:
21:
704:
703:
699:
698:
697:
695:
694:
693:
654:
653:
648:
639:
631:
596:
593:
591:Further reading
588:
582:
569:
563:
545:
539:
522:
516:
499:
490:
482:
478:
470:
466:
458:
449:
441:
432:
424:
417:
409:
402:
394:
381:
373:
366:
357:
336:
220:
174:
168:
166:
142:
132:
118:
113:
93:
81:
69:
63:
58:
32:
29:
19:
12:
11:
5:
702:
700:
692:
691:
686:
681:
676:
671:
666:
656:
655:
650:
649:
644:
641:
632:
629:Kusumah Atmaja
627:
623:
622:
621:Legal offices
616:
615:
592:
589:
587:
586:
580:
567:
561:
543:
537:
520:
514:
496:
495:
494:
489:
488:
476:
464:
462:, p. 128.
447:
445:, p. 281.
430:
415:
400:
379:
377:, p. 280.
363:
362:
361:
356:
353:
335:
332:
255:Kusumah Atmaja
219:
216:
203:
202:
199:
198:
195:
191:
190:
187:
183:
182:
164:
160:
159:
155:
154:
151:
150:
145:
139:
138:
135:
129:
128:
125:
121:
120:
110:
109:
102:
101:
96:
90:
89:
87:Kusumah Atmaja
84:
78:
77:
72:
66:
65:
55:
54:
47:
46:
43:
42:
34:
33:
30:
24:
17:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
701:
690:
687:
685:
682:
680:
677:
675:
672:
670:
667:
665:
662:
661:
659:
647:
638:
637:
630:
624:
619:
612:
608:
604:
600:
595:
594:
590:
583:
577:
573:
568:
564:
558:
554:
553:
548:
544:
540:
534:
530:
526:
521:
517:
511:
507:
503:
498:
497:
492:
491:
486:, p. 61.
485:
480:
477:
473:
468:
465:
461:
456:
454:
452:
448:
444:
443:Aning S. 2005
439:
437:
435:
431:
428:, p. 58.
427:
422:
420:
416:
413:, p. 44.
412:
407:
405:
401:
398:, p. 38.
397:
392:
390:
388:
386:
384:
380:
376:
375:Aning S. 2005
371:
369:
365:
359:
358:
354:
352:
350:
346:
345:
341:
333:
331:
328:
326:
325:Umar Seno Aji
322:
318:
314:
309:
306:
302:
298:
293:
291:
287:
282:
280:
276:
272:
268:
264:
263:United States
260:
256:
252:
247:
245:
241:
237:
233:
229:
225:
217:
215:
213:
209:
200:
196:
192:
188:
184:
181:
177:
165:
161:
156:
152:
149:
148:Umar Seno Aji
146:
140:
136:
130:
126:
122:
116:
111:
108:
103:
100:
97:
91:
88:
85:
79:
76:
73:
67:
61:
56:
53:
48:
44:
40:
35:
28:
22:
16:
634:
602:
598:
571:
551:
528:
524:
505:
501:
493:Bibliography
479:
467:
348:
342:
337:
329:
310:
294:
283:
248:
221:
207:
206:
173:15 June 1903
143:Succeeded by
114:
94:Succeeded by
70:Nominated by
59:
26:
15:
669:1985 deaths
664:1903 births
547:Lev, Daniel
396:Bahari 2011
313:Astrawinata
267:Earl Warren
244:Netherlands
194:Citizenship
137:Astrawinata
133:Preceded by
82:Preceded by
658:Categories
640:1952-1966
484:Pompe 2005
426:Pompe 2005
411:Pompe 2005
355:References
340:Batak Karo
334:Legal acts
197:Indonesian
169:1903-06-15
360:Footnotes
305:civil law
224:Surakarta
218:Biography
176:Surakarta
124:President
115:In office
64:1952–1966
60:In office
611:65120356
549:(2000).
472:Lev 2000
460:Lev 2000
301:Goenawan
297:Sahardjo
646:Suryadi
321:Suharto
290:Sukarno
271:Sukarno
232:Batavia
127:Sukarno
99:Suryadi
75:Sukarno
27:Meester
609:
578:
559:
535:
512:
240:Leiden
601:[
527:[
504:[
105:13th
607:OCLC
576:ISBN
557:ISBN
533:ISBN
510:ISBN
349:adat
344:adat
273:and
186:Died
163:Born
50:2nd
238:in
660::
450:^
433:^
418:^
403:^
382:^
367:^
327:.
246:.
242:,
226:,
178:,
613:.
584:.
565:.
541:.
518:.
171:)
167:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.