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in UK harbours and estuaries. In many places they remain in use as of 2015 and are often marked on navigation charts. At high tide the tops of a line of withies stuck in the mud on one or both sides of a channel will show above water to indicate where the deeper water lies. Note the images of
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of willows (often known as osiers) are grown for withy production; typical species include
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international navigation-chart symbols for withies (port and starboard).
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remain the only area in the UK growing basket willow commercially.
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Willows in the farming landscape: a forgotten eco-cultural icon
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298:Willows and Poplars of Great Britain and Ireland
34:willow with a crop of withies ready for harvest
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333:Beyond the buoyage: exploring tidal creeks
263:by H. R. Robertson (1875), chapters II-IV
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82:, gardening and for constructing woven
273:BBC Inside Out - Thatching Terminology
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322:United Kingdom Hydrographic Office
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202:NChart-Symbol INT Withy Starboard
19:For people with the surname, see
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172:Withies were used to mark minor
234:, a suburb named for the withy
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190:NChart-Symbol INT Withy Port
42:Cutting and stacking withies
109:Several species and hybrid
16:Strong flexible willow stem
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156:and Withy Grove (both in
261:Life on the Upper Thames
240:, a sculpture in England
74:stem, typically used in
300:. BSBI Handbook No. 4.
275:, BBC, January 12, 2004
168:Use in water navigation
70:) is a strong flexible
296:Meikle, R. D. (1984).
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80:basketmaking
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154:Wythenshawe
363:Categories
245:References
238:Willow Man
158:Manchester
104:pollarding
222:Coppicing
111:cultivars
100:coppicing
76:thatching
32:pollarded
209:See also
90:such as
227:Fascine
355:(2022)
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143:, and
72:willow
64:willow
62:(also
369:Salix
92:hazel
68:osier
60:withe
56:withy
302:ISBN
66:and
102:or
96:ash
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