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In France, wooden language is commonly and strongly associated with politicians and the conditioning at the
National School of Administration, as attested by intellectual
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is language that uses vague, ambiguous, abstract or pompous words in order to divert attention from the salient issues. The French scholar
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in 1919, and became widely used during the 1970s and 1980s after being brought back into French from
Russian via Polish.
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which holds the monopoly of the training of politicians. They have to go through there, where they learn the
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identified four characteristics of wooden language: abstraction and the avoidance of the concrete,
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Civil
Society and the Security Sector: Concepts and Practices in New Democracies
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62:: "We have had, among the misfortunes of France, the creation by
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148:Caparini, Marina; Fluri, Philipp (2006).
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191:"Une Conversation avec Michel Butor",
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51:which appears to have been coined by
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229:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
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68:École nationale d'administration
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35:that divides the world into
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225:-related article is a
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174:"The death of truth"
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189:Emmanuel Legeard,
172:Michiko Kakutani,
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231:expanding it
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198:(in French)
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33:Manichaeism
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133:References
85:'s novel
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276:Rhetoric
223:rhetoric
193:Le Monde
95:See also
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66:of the
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