1213:
47:
40:
1219:
1181:
1171:
1191:
287:
1330:
417:
410:
1259:
1335:
1340:
1325:
403:
386:
440:
435:
328:
39:
445:
210:, and the excavations at Xinzhai show traces of the two adjacent cultures. The city Xinzhai is believed to has been founded by King
1194:
96:
1310:
539:
1252:
1315:
202:
and is dated from about 1870 BC to 1720 BC. The most prominent finding at
Xinzhai is a cultural link between the older
1271:
1151:
1245:
1212:
529:
505:
20:
372:
851:
1320:
1184:
1156:
1077:
754:
288:"Establishing and Refining the Archaeological Chronologies of Xinzhai, Erlitou and Erligang Cultures"
1032:
985:
962:
259:
1113:
1067:
1042:
1002:
708:
344:
1170:
945:
861:
641:
549:
478:
461:
184:
1146:
1118:
1085:
935:
868:
671:
611:
544:
534:
517:
500:
382:
324:
316:
1229:
950:
907:
895:
873:
811:
806:
794:
749:
720:
698:
577:
483:
227:
203:
166:
131:
1133:
1062:
1051:
1019:
995:
990:
737:
688:
616:
565:
232:
207:
1174:
1128:
1090:
940:
930:
924:
878:
823:
789:
759:
693:
683:
647:
1304:
1057:
1027:
784:
636:
631:
621:
594:
473:
1123:
900:
856:
713:
665:
626:
376:
1218:
1007:
888:
839:
510:
488:
466:
395:
199:
154:
955:
883:
599:
582:
570:
523:
493:
1286:
1273:
111:
98:
979:
844:
816:
215:
211:
70:
378:
The
Archaeology of China: From the Late Paleolithic to the Early Bronze Age
321:
The
Archaeology of China: From the Late Paleolithic to the Early Bronze Age
799:
1107:
767:
587:
349:
Institute of
Archaeology, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (IA CASS)
295:
Institute of
Archaeology, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (IA CASS)
264:
Institute of
Archaeology, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (IA CASS)
730:
191:, China. It is located about 20 kilometres (12 mi) southeast of
174:
725:
703:
676:
604:
345:"Carbon dating confirms age of 3,800-year-old pottery bird statue"
192:
188:
84:
80:
66:
399:
214:, and was the capital of the Xia dynasty until Qi's descendant
260:"Excavation report on Xinzhai Site in 1999 and 2000 in Xinmi"
1233:
1331:
Major
National Historical and Cultural Sites in Henan
1099:
1076:
1041:
1018:
971:
916:
832:
777:
657:
558:
454:
150:
142:
137:
127:
90:
76:
62:
1228:This article related to the history of China is a
323:. Cambridge University Press. pp. 261–262.
317:"Formation of Early States in the Central Plain"
1253:
411:
8:
26:
254:
252:
187:archaeological site that was found 1979 in
1260:
1246:
418:
404:
396:
282:
280:
198:The culture in Xinzhai existed during the
25:
248:
7:
1208:
1206:
1190:
16:Archaeological site in Henan, China
1232:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
14:
375:; Chen, Xingcan (30 April 2012).
1217:
1211:
1189:
1180:
1179:
1169:
45:
38:
1336:1979 archaeological discoveries
46:
1341:19th-century BC establishments
381:. Cambridge University Press.
179:
1:
1326:Archaeological sites in China
426:Prehistoric cultures of China
218:took control of the dynasty.
1357:
1205:
18:
1165:
1152:Yellow River civilization
1142:
431:
170:
33:
833:Middle and Upper Yangtze
112:34.441667°N 113.541667°E
21:Xinzhai (disambiguation)
1287:34.44167°N 113.54167°E
917:Lower Yangtze and Huai
540:Liaoning bronze dagger
1311:Chinese history stubs
117:34.441667; 113.541667
1157:Yangtze civilization
146:c. 1870 – c. 1720 BC
19:For other uses, see
1316:Bronze Age in China
1292:34.44167; 113.54167
1283: /
658:Middle Yellow River
315:Liu / Chen (2012).
108: /
30:
778:Lower Yellow River
559:Upper Yellow River
455:Northeastern China
366:Printed References
54:Shown within China
1241:
1240:
1203:
1202:
1147:Liao civilization
388:978-0-521-64310-8
160:
159:
1348:
1298:
1297:
1295:
1294:
1293:
1288:
1284:
1281:
1280:
1279:
1276:
1262:
1255:
1248:
1223:
1222:
1221:
1215:
1207:
1193:
1192:
1183:
1182:
1173:
530:Upper Xiajiadian
506:Lower Xiajiadian
420:
413:
406:
397:
392:
360:
359:
357:
355:
341:
335:
334:
312:
306:
305:
303:
301:
292:
284:
275:
274:
272:
270:
256:
228:Longshan culture
206:and the younger
204:Longshan culture
181:
172:
132:Bronze Age China
123:
122:
120:
119:
118:
113:
109:
106:
105:
104:
101:
49:
48:
42:
31:
1356:
1355:
1351:
1350:
1349:
1347:
1346:
1345:
1301:
1300:
1291:
1289:
1285:
1282:
1277:
1274:
1272:
1270:
1269:
1267:
1266:
1216:
1210:
1204:
1199:
1161:
1138:
1095:
1072:
1037:
1014:
967:
912:
828:
773:
653:
554:
450:
427:
424:
389:
371:
368:
363:
353:
351:
343:
342:
338:
331:
314:
313:
309:
299:
297:
290:
286:
285:
278:
268:
266:
258:
257:
250:
246:
241:
233:Erlitou culture
224:
208:Erlitou culture
116:
114:
110:
107:
102:
99:
97:
95:
94:
58:
57:
56:
55:
52:
51:
50:
28:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1354:
1352:
1344:
1343:
1338:
1333:
1328:
1323:
1318:
1313:
1303:
1302:
1265:
1264:
1257:
1250:
1242:
1239:
1238:
1225:
1201:
1200:
1198:
1197:
1187:
1177:
1166:
1163:
1162:
1160:
1159:
1154:
1149:
1143:
1140:
1139:
1137:
1136:
1131:
1126:
1121:
1116:
1111:
1103:
1101:
1097:
1096:
1094:
1093:
1088:
1082:
1080:
1074:
1073:
1071:
1070:
1065:
1060:
1055:
1047:
1045:
1039:
1038:
1036:
1035:
1030:
1024:
1022:
1016:
1015:
1013:
1012:
1011:
1010:
1000:
999:
998:
988:
983:
975:
973:
972:Southern China
969:
968:
966:
965:
960:
959:
958:
948:
943:
938:
933:
928:
920:
918:
914:
913:
911:
910:
905:
904:
903:
893:
892:
891:
881:
876:
871:
866:
865:
864:
854:
849:
848:
847:
836:
834:
830:
829:
827:
826:
821:
820:
819:
809:
804:
803:
802:
792:
787:
781:
779:
775:
774:
772:
771:
764:
763:
762:
760:Xiaoshuangqiao
757:
747:
746:
745:
735:
734:
733:
728:
718:
717:
716:
711:
706:
696:
691:
686:
681:
680:
679:
669:
661:
659:
655:
654:
652:
651:
644:
639:
634:
629:
624:
619:
614:
609:
608:
607:
602:
592:
591:
590:
585:
575:
574:
573:
562:
560:
556:
555:
553:
552:
547:
542:
537:
532:
527:
520:
515:
514:
513:
503:
498:
497:
496:
491:
481:
476:
471:
470:
469:
458:
456:
452:
451:
449:
448:
443:
438:
432:
429:
428:
425:
423:
422:
415:
408:
400:
394:
393:
387:
367:
364:
362:
361:
336:
330:978-0521643108
329:
307:
276:
247:
245:
242:
240:
237:
236:
235:
230:
223:
220:
183:) is an early
158:
157:
152:
148:
147:
144:
140:
139:
135:
134:
129:
125:
124:
92:
88:
87:
78:
74:
73:
64:
60:
59:
53:
44:
43:
37:
36:
35:
34:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1353:
1342:
1339:
1337:
1334:
1332:
1329:
1327:
1324:
1322:
1319:
1317:
1314:
1312:
1309:
1308:
1306:
1299:
1296:
1263:
1258:
1256:
1251:
1249:
1244:
1243:
1237:
1235:
1231:
1226:
1220:
1214:
1209:
1196:
1188:
1186:
1178:
1176:
1172:
1168:
1167:
1164:
1158:
1155:
1153:
1150:
1148:
1145:
1144:
1141:
1135:
1132:
1130:
1127:
1125:
1122:
1120:
1117:
1115:
1112:
1109:
1105:
1104:
1102:
1098:
1092:
1089:
1087:
1084:
1083:
1081:
1079:
1075:
1069:
1066:
1064:
1061:
1059:
1056:
1053:
1049:
1048:
1046:
1044:
1040:
1034:
1031:
1029:
1026:
1025:
1023:
1021:
1017:
1009:
1006:
1005:
1004:
1001:
997:
994:
993:
992:
989:
987:
984:
981:
977:
976:
974:
970:
964:
961:
957:
954:
953:
952:
949:
947:
944:
942:
939:
937:
934:
932:
929:
926:
922:
921:
919:
915:
909:
906:
902:
899:
898:
897:
894:
890:
887:
886:
885:
882:
880:
877:
875:
872:
870:
867:
863:
860:
859:
858:
855:
853:
850:
846:
843:
842:
841:
838:
837:
835:
831:
825:
822:
818:
815:
814:
813:
810:
808:
805:
801:
798:
797:
796:
793:
791:
788:
786:
783:
782:
780:
776:
769:
765:
761:
758:
756:
753:
752:
751:
748:
744:
741:
740:
739:
736:
732:
729:
727:
724:
723:
722:
719:
715:
712:
710:
707:
705:
702:
701:
700:
697:
695:
692:
690:
687:
685:
682:
678:
675:
674:
673:
670:
667:
663:
662:
660:
656:
649:
645:
643:
640:
638:
635:
633:
630:
628:
625:
623:
620:
618:
615:
613:
610:
606:
603:
601:
598:
597:
596:
593:
589:
586:
584:
581:
580:
579:
576:
572:
569:
568:
567:
564:
563:
561:
557:
551:
548:
546:
543:
541:
538:
536:
533:
531:
528:
525:
521:
519:
516:
512:
509:
508:
507:
504:
502:
499:
495:
492:
490:
487:
486:
485:
482:
480:
477:
475:
472:
468:
465:
464:
463:
460:
459:
457:
453:
447:
444:
442:
439:
437:
434:
433:
430:
421:
416:
414:
409:
407:
402:
401:
398:
390:
384:
380:
379:
374:
370:
369:
365:
350:
346:
340:
337:
332:
326:
322:
318:
311:
308:
296:
289:
283:
281:
277:
265:
261:
255:
253:
249:
243:
238:
234:
231:
229:
226:
225:
221:
219:
217:
213:
209:
205:
201:
196:
195:, Zhengzhou.
194:
190:
186:
182:
176:
168:
164:
156:
153:
149:
145:
141:
136:
133:
130:
126:
121:
93:
89:
86:
82:
79:
75:
72:
68:
65:
61:
41:
32:
22:
1268:
1234:expanding it
1227:
1224:
901:Panlongcheng
742:
714:Yangguanzhai
666:Nanzhuangtou
377:
352:. Retrieved
348:
339:
320:
310:
298:. Retrieved
294:
267:. Retrieved
263:
197:
178:
162:
161:
128:Part of
1321:Xia dynasty
1290: /
1278:113°32′30″E
1185:Archaeology
1068:Shirenzigou
1008:Fanchengdui
1003:Fanchengdui
862:Tangjiagang
840:Pengtoushan
511:Xinglonggou
489:Xinglonggou
467:Xinglonggou
436:Paleolithic
200:Xia dynasty
155:Xia dynasty
115: /
103:113°32′30″E
91:Coordinates
1305:Categories
1275:34°26′30″N
996:Dayangzhou
956:Guangfulin
946:Lingjiatan
884:Sanxingdui
852:Chengbeixi
642:Maoqinggou
600:Xishanping
583:Xishanping
571:Xishanping
550:Chaodaogou
524:Xituanshan
494:Niuheliang
479:Zhaobaogou
462:Xinglongwa
446:Bronze Age
239:References
185:Bronze Age
100:34°26′30″N
1119:Xichengyi
1086:Dabenkeng
980:Zengpiyan
936:Majiabang
925:Kuahuqiao
869:Qujialing
845:Bashidang
817:Chengziya
755:Zhengzhou
709:Jiangzhai
672:Peiligang
648:Majiayuan
612:Zhukaigou
545:Jinggouzi
535:Baijinbao
518:Laohushan
501:Xiaoheyan
441:Neolithic
216:Shao Kang
212:Qi of Xia
71:Zhengzhou
1043:Xinjiang
951:Liangzhu
908:Feijiahe
896:Erligang
874:Shijiahe
812:Longshan
807:Dawenkou
800:Xishuipo
795:Yangshao
750:Erligang
721:Longshan
699:Yangshao
578:Majiayao
484:Hongshan
222:See also
63:Location
1195:History
1175:History
1134:Shajing
1108:Beifudi
1063:Subeshi
991:Wucheng
768:Huanbei
743:Xinzhai
738:Erlitou
689:Dadiwan
617:Xindian
588:Banshan
566:Dadiwan
373:Liu, Li
354:17 July
300:17 July
269:17 July
180:Xīnzhài
167:Chinese
163:Xinzhai
151:Periods
143:Founded
138:History
27:Xinzhai
1129:Shanma
1091:Beinan
1078:Taiwan
1052:Xiaohe
1033:Qugong
986:Shixia
963:Maqiao
941:Songze
931:Hemudu
889:Jinsha
879:Baodun
824:Yueshi
790:Beixin
731:Shimao
694:Baijia
684:Cishan
385:
327:
177::
175:pinyin
169::
77:Region
1114:Yumin
1100:Other
1058:Tarim
1028:Karuo
1020:Tibet
785:Houli
726:Taosi
704:Banpo
677:Jiahu
637:Ordos
632:Kayue
622:Xicha
605:Lajia
595:Qijia
474:Xinle
291:(PDF)
244:Notes
193:Xinmi
189:Henan
85:China
81:Henan
67:Xinmi
1230:stub
1124:Siba
857:Daxi
627:Siwa
383:ISBN
356:2017
325:ISBN
302:2017
271:2017
1307::
347:.
319:.
293:.
279:^
262:.
251:^
173:;
171:新砦
83:,
69:,
29:新砦
1261:e
1254:t
1247:v
1236:.
1110:)
1106:(
1054:)
1050:(
982:)
978:(
927:)
923:(
770:)
766:(
668:)
664:(
650:)
646:(
526:)
522:(
419:e
412:t
405:v
391:.
358:.
333:.
304:.
273:.
165:(
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.