493:"...after a bright falling star -with a leg erupting backward, appeared in the sky, amidst the Aadu (Aries) constellation, from the first leg of a Karthikai starday - past midnight, through to the Anusham starday in the first fortnight of the month of Panguni (Phalguna), neither moving north nor east, staying aput in solitude as an island, with the North star wandering, the Moolam star rising opposite and passing above it, and the Mrigasirisham star staying low over the port of
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The Chola ruler
Rajasuyamvetta Perunnarkilli was also at war with Mantharan Cheral, and Thervan Malayan chief of Miladu is said to have assisted the Cholas in these battles. Kurunkozhiyur Kizhar, a poet in the Mantharan Cheral's court, praises the king for having once saved a city called Vilamkil
475:. After his court trial at Madurai he was locked in a fort "inside a bamboo forest surrounded by the crocodile lake". Mantharan Cheral later escaped from his cell and returned to his country and "continued to rule his loving people in peace, plenty and harmony for many more uninterrupted years".
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and five other small rulers including Ezhini, Thithiyan, Irungo
Vaenman, Porunan and Erumaiyuran against Nedum Chezhian. However, the Pandyas invaded the Chera country, won the battle and Mantharan Cheral was taken as a prisoner to
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The poet
Kurunkozhiyur Kizhar and Kudalur Kizhar who were present at the death of Mandaran Cheral state that the death was portended by a falling star (possibly a comet) seven days previous to the occurrence.
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He was a warring ruler, and constantly moved about the frontiers of his dominions. He was hailed "Yanai
Katchai" meaning 'the One with an Eye-sight Like an Elephant'.
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723:, Royal Astronomical Society. London:Strangeways and Walden. Extracted from the Chinese Annals: ...and a Chinese celestial Atlas.
600:, Royal Astronomical Society. London:Strangeways and Walden. Extracted from the Chinese Annals: ...and a Chinese celestial Atlas.
551:, Royal Astronomical Society. London:Strangeways and Walden. Extracted from the Chinese Annals: ...and a Chinese celestial Atlas.
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The mentioned brightly visualised comet that appeared in the said month of March and April might have been the
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tells that he participated in the battle of
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Ravene, G (1897), 'The appearance of Halley's Comet in A.D. 141', in
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Ravene, G (1897), 'The appearance of Halley's Comet in A.D. 141', in
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Ravene, G (1897), 'The appearance of Halley's Comet in A.D. 141', in
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Purananuru, Sangam literature of
Ancient Tamils: verses-20,22
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Purananuru, Sangam literature of
Ancient Tamils: verses-20,22
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Purananuru, Sangam literature of
Ancient Tamils: verses-20,22
734:"Observations of comets, from B. C. 611 to A. D. 1640"
611:"Observations of comets, from B. C. 611 to A. D. 1640"
562:"Observations of comets, from B. C. 611 to A. D. 1640"
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721:Observations of Comets, from B.C. 611 TO A.D. 1640
598:Observations of Comets, from B.C. 611 TO A.D. 1640
549:Observations of Comets, from B.C. 611 TO A.D. 1640
506:of February–April 141 CE under the Aries across
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437:: மாந்தரன் சேரல் இரும்பொறை) was a ruler of the
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108:Learn how and when to remove this message
661:, Asian Educational Services, New Delhi.
57:"Yanaikatchai Mantaran Cheral Irumporai"
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46:adding citations to reliable sources
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313:Kerala Kesari Adhirajarajadeva
218:Kudakko Illam Cheral Irumporai
200:Kadal Pirakottiya Chenguttuvan
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763:People from the Chera kingdom
310:Vira Kerala Amarabhujangadeva
196:Kalangai Kanni Narmudi Cheral
634:"India - The Shunga kingdom"
373:Bhaskara Ravi Manukuladithya
204:Adu Kottu Pattu Cheral Athan
141:? - March 141 CE (probably)
445:(c. 1st - 4th century CE).
193:Palyani Chel Kezhu Kuttuvan
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431:Mantharan Cheral Irumporai
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126:Mantharan Cheral Irumporai
321:Chera/Perumals of Makotai
238:Perum Kadungo (Irumporai)
235:Ko Athan Cheral Irumporai
657:Kanakasabhai, V (1904),
388:Adithyan Goda Ranadithya
351:Cheraman Perumal Nayanar
241:Ilam Kadungo (Irumporai)
153:March 141 CE (probably)
753:Ancient Indian monarchs
719:Williams, John (1871),
638:Encyclopedia Britannica
596:Williams, John (1871),
547:Williams, John (1871),
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458:early Tamil literature
214:Perum Cheral Irumporai
768:History of Tamil Nadu
370:Indu/Indesvaran Goda
42:improve this article
679:(Purananuru-PN:229)
277:Kongu Chera dynasty
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181:Early Cheras
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40:Please help
35:verification
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773:Chera kings
643:16 November
335:Sthanu Ravi
306:Vira Kerala
263:Kollippurai
132:Chera ruler
120:Chera ruler
747:Categories
514:References
463:Purananuru
356:Vijayaraga
302:Vira Chola
68:newspapers
449:Biography
385:Ravi Rama
382:Raja Raja
379:Rajasimha
376:Ravi Goda
366:Goda Ravi
359:Goda Goda
296:Vira Goda
290:Ravi Goda
255:Mak-kotai
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508:Phalguna
736:. 1871.
613:. 1871.
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473:Madurai
82:scholar
495:Thondi
325:Kerala
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435:Tamil
281:Karur
164:Chera
159:House
138:Reign
89:JSTOR
75:books
645:2018
150:Died
61:news
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