Knowledge (XXG)

William II of Bimbia

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107:, which had allowed several rivals to William's primacy to emerge. Sometime between 1878 and 1879, Thomas Comber asked William to prevent a Bimbian man from being hanged for witchcraft. William expressed his agreement that something should be done but stated that he was too afraid to call the chiefs to a palaver in 131:
A number of people came from Bimbia; young King William came to me and told me they had met and had a big palaver about my being among the Bakweris. A great many wanted to come take me away to Bimbia and make me live there; but he had quieted them, and now he wanted to warn me not to trade with them,
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European traders and missionaries saw the new monarch as, in the words of Baptist missionary Thomas Comber, "a quiet, well-meaning, young man" and dubbed him young King William. Despite his agreeable nature, young William inherited a state in tatters. His difficult accession was a symptom of the many
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ethnic group who lived there. Young King William inherited a kingdom where power was shifting from the monarchy to wealthy traders, a situation that only grew worse under William II's impotent rule. As competition for European trade among the coastal peoples of Cameroon grew more intense, young King
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was blamed for ordering the deed. The Bimbian monarchy crumbled completely. No heir could unite all Bimbia under his banner, and Bimbia as a nation essentially ceased to exist. However, the fact that young King William was able to reign at all, however briefly, indicates the prestige and power that
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Another of young William's major concerns was the Europeans' steady push inland. Although most of these explorers were missionaries, William feared that their efforts would result in direct trade with the inland tribes and the elimination of the Isubus' role as
111:, his capital. The king explained that Comber would have to get several other powerful Bimbian chiefs to agree to take action, since they had just as much power as William did. 83:
had been in a state of almost perpetual war since its height in the early 19th century, as rival factions fought for favour with European traders. The power of the
75:. As a Bimbian prince, Ngombe enjoyed a status equal to that of Isubu chiefs. On 31 March 1848, for example, he was among the signatories for an engagement ending 321: 316: 311: 99:
was called in to settle the dispute, although his degree of input is not known. Ngombe won the contest and was crowned William II of Bimbia.
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Elango 55 explains that Acting Consul Hopkins officially reported the death in December 1878, but that the real date is uncertain.
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Elango, Lovett Z. (1990). "Trade and diplomacy on the Cameroon coast in the nineteenth century, 1833–1879: the case of Bimbia."
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inter-Isubu conflicts that characterised the coast. Wealth had become just as important as heredity in determining
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William I had been able to establish and that young King William had managed to at least partially retain.
119:. Baptist missionary Quintin Thomas described a confrontation with the king on a ship awaiting landfall at 108: 301: 152: 88: 72: 92: 148: 63:
William's rivals multiplied and his centralised authority crumbled. He was murdered in 1882.
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Introduction to the History of Cameroon in the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries.
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Kingdom on Mount Cameroon: Studies in the History of the Cameroon Coast, 1500–1970
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Ardener offers both names: Ngombe on p. 48 and Ngomb' a Bila on p. 105.
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and not to spoil their prices. He said he wanted a whiteman [
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Sometime before 1 December 1882, young King William was murdered in
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monarchy thus waned as well. Although Ngombe was next in the
91:, his ascension was opposed by another claimant, known as 123:, a settlement of a rival ethnic group, the inland 79:in Bimbia. William I died sometime before 1877. 129: 8: 215:Comber, 1877. Quoted in Ardener 141 note 4. 202: 200: 138:] at Bimbia, and I was to see about it. 169: 151:, a village on the Bimbian coast. King 7: 25: 233:Thomas, Quintin (31 March 1877): 322:19th-century monarchs in Africa 317:19th-century murdered monarchs 312:Cameroonian traditional rulers 1: 95:. Acting Consul Hopkins of 338: 281:. New York: Bergahn Books. 71:Ngombe was born to King 277:Ardener, Edwin (1996). 155:of the Bakweri village 307:1882 murders in Africa 237:. Quoted in Elango 55. 140: 38:(died 1882), was, as 40:William II of Bimbia 288:Palgrave MacMillan. 246:Ardener 141 note 4. 73:William I of Bimbia 89:line of succession 28:Young King William 18:Young King William 143:Murder and legacy 16:(Redirected from 329: 265: 262: 256: 253: 247: 244: 238: 231: 225: 222: 216: 213: 207: 204: 195: 192: 186: 183: 177: 174: 54:on the coast of 21: 337: 336: 332: 331: 330: 328: 327: 326: 292: 291: 274: 269: 268: 263: 259: 254: 250: 245: 241: 232: 228: 223: 219: 214: 210: 205: 198: 193: 189: 184: 180: 175: 171: 166: 145: 77:human sacrifice 69: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 335: 333: 325: 324: 319: 314: 309: 304: 294: 293: 290: 289: 282: 273: 270: 267: 266: 257: 248: 239: 226: 217: 208: 196: 187: 185:Ardener 355–6. 178: 168: 167: 165: 162: 144: 141: 68: 65: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 334: 323: 320: 318: 315: 313: 310: 308: 305: 303: 300: 299: 297: 287: 283: 280: 276: 275: 271: 261: 258: 252: 249: 243: 240: 236: 235:Annual Report 230: 227: 221: 218: 212: 209: 203: 201: 197: 191: 188: 182: 179: 173: 170: 163: 161: 158: 154: 153:Woloa wo Fike 150: 142: 139: 137: 136: 128: 126: 122: 118: 112: 110: 106: 105:social status 100: 98: 97:Great Britain 94: 90: 86: 82: 78: 74: 66: 64: 61: 57: 53: 49: 45: 41: 37: 36:Ngomb' a Bila 33: 29: 19: 285: 278: 260: 255:Ardener 105. 251: 242: 234: 229: 220: 211: 190: 181: 172: 146: 133: 130: 113: 109:Williamstown 101: 93:Yellow Money 70: 39: 35: 31: 27: 26: 302:1882 deaths 58:and of the 296:Categories 272:References 264:Elango 57. 224:Elango 56. 206:Elango 55. 117:middlemen 125:Bakweris 121:Bonjongo 56:Cameroon 149:Limbola 30:, born 81:Bimbia 52:Bimbia 42:, the 32:Ngombe 164:Notes 157:Soppo 85:Isubu 67:Reign 60:Isubu 44:chief 48:king 46:and 135:sic 50:of 34:or 298:: 199:^ 127:: 20:)

Index

Young King William
chief
king
Bimbia
Cameroon
Isubu
William I of Bimbia
human sacrifice
Bimbia
Isubu
line of succession
Yellow Money
Great Britain
social status
Williamstown
middlemen
Bonjongo
Bakweris
sic
Limbola
Woloa wo Fike
Soppo


Categories
1882 deaths
1882 murders in Africa
Cameroonian traditional rulers
19th-century murdered monarchs
19th-century monarchs in Africa

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