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231:. Anton Vedoe discovered a coal seam in the hill next to Cape Flora, greatly easing the strained supply situation. While they were waiting in vain for a ship to arrive, discontent led the group to fracture into separate camps that refused to cooperate. Both Peters and Fiala with altogether five men eventually left Cape Flora and returned to Camp Abruzzi for the winter.
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further observations for the improved maps of the archipelago. Nine remained at Camp
Abruzzi. They were initially to be reinforced in 1905 for a new attempt to reach the pole. On May 16, Sigurd Myhre died in Camp Abruzzi in unresolved circumstances. On July 8, three more men made their way south from Camp Abruzzi with the expedition's scientific instruments.
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On March 7, Fiala led a sledge party of 27 for the first attempt at reaching the pole. They turned back four days later after several injuries had occurred and the cooking equipment was found inadequate. The second attempt with the number of members reduced to 14 was started on March 24. This group
159:, who had wintered at the same place 4 years earlier. The expedition erected an observatory, an outhouse made from empty supply boxes, a large tent housing the ponies, dogs, and supplies, and a one-story hut with a living room and several bedrooms. Against the will of the captain, Fiala ordered the
223:
With many men demoralized after the failed polar attempts, Fiala led 25 expedition members south on May 1. On May 16 they reached Cape Flora, where they hoped to be rescued. Russell Porter, Anton Vedoe and three other men also set out from Camp
Abruzzi to Cape Flora on May 9. On the way they made
84:
as second-in-command. Fiala calculated that the food requirements of an eight dog team and driver would be at least 1100 pounds. This presented an issue, as the maximum sled load capacity was 600 pounds. He planned to use ponies to carry the extra supplies, and to feed the dogs on
76:, but was dissatisfied with the results achieved by expedition leader Evelyn Briggs Baldwin. He selected Anthony Fiala, who was a photographer on the previous mission, to lead the second expedition. He was to renew the efforts to reach the pole with dog sledges from
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In
November 1903, when severe weather ensued, the ship was crushed by ice pushing into the bay. The cargo could initially be salvaged, but following a storm in January 1904 much of the provisions and coal disappeared with the wreck.
234:
From there Fiala started with six others on a final poleward trip on March 17, 1905. It didn't fare better than the previous attempts and was aborted six days later. Porter carried out additional surveying work in
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had been fastened to the shore snapped in a storm, sending the ship adrift during the polar night. After two days and with the help of light signals, the men that were on board were able to bring it back.
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the following day, where 6 expedition members were found. More members were found at Cape Flora, and the Terra Nova returned to Cape Dillon, where a sled party was organized, which brought back the crew.
155:
The ship then returned to
Teplitz Bay at Rudolf Island, where the expedition started setting up their winter quarters on 31 August. The place was called "Camp Abruzzi" after
167:
s cargo, the expedition was able to salvage supplies left behind by
Abruzzi and those left by the Baldwin-Ziegler expedition at Cape Auk, just to south across Teplitz Bay.
212:, attempted to test the conditions further north on their own, but did not get far before turning south, conducting an extensive mapping of Franz Josef Land instead.
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where plenty of
Baldwin's provisions were still stored in depots. The 35 expedition members included many from the previous expedition. Ziegler chose
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in 1905. On July 24, he encountered thick ice, causing the crew to doubt their ability to reach their destination. However the ship reached
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for two years before being rescued, yet all but one of its members survived. The expedition is so named as it was funded by industrialist
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to be berthed at the fairly exposed
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627:(New York, Stein & Day 1981) illus. p. 98 – 101 (dealing with the Baldwin and Fiala Expeditions).
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341:"Finds a base for Fiala – Capt. Comer confident that expedition will reach the North Pole"
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The greatest show in the Arctic: the
American exploration of Franz Josef Land, 1898-1905
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At Cape Flora most of the expedition were staying in the huts installed by the
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To Stand at the Pole: The Dr. Cook – Admiral Peary North Pole
Controversy
249:, who had already tried to come to Franz Josef Land with the relief ship
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204:, where progress was stifled by very rough ice. Two expedition members,
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The Papers of George Shorkley, Physician on Ziegler Expeditions
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the previous year, again sailed for the ice fields aboard the
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Captain Edwin Coffin navigated through the archipelago, past
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Ziegler Relief Expedition Photographs by M. Frederick Mount
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In the previous two years Ziegler had funded the 1901-1902
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Map resulting from the surveys conducted by Russell Porter
141:, on the southern edge of Franz Josef Land, on August 12.
52:. The expedition party remained stranded north of the
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while Fiala and the remaining men returned south to
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137:, Norway, on July 10, 1903. The expedition reached
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157:Prince Luigi Amedeo, Duke of the Abruzzi
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779:Austro-Hungarian North Pole expedition
388:"Rescued Explorers Tell of Privations"
170:On October 22, the lines by which the
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109:After a refit of the expedition ship
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200:turned back two days later just off
48:, was a failed attempt to reach the
1206:Expeditions from the United States
27:Failed polar expedition, 1903–1905
25:
668:Charles Lewis Seitz Polar Diaries
798:Baldwin-Ziegler Polar Expedition
619:. Doubleday, Page & Company.
598:. University of Oklahoma Press.
594:Capelotti, Peter Joseph (2016).
288:The Ziegler Polar Expedition at
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74:Baldwin-Ziegler Polar Expedition
44:of 1903–1905, also known as the
1:
793:Jackson–Harmsworth expedition
229:Jackson-Harmsworth expedition
761:Russian Arctic National Park
670:at Dartmouth College Library
664:at Dartmouth College Library
662:The Papers of Anton M. Vedoe
658:at Dartmouth College Library
652:at Dartmouth College Library
89:when the supplies dwindled.
1211:History of Franz Josef Land
1247:
1231:20th century in the Arctic
1170:Ernst Krenkel Observatory
290:82 degrees north latitude
803:Ziegler Polar expedition
42:Ziegler polar expedition
18:Ziegler Polar expedition
613:Fiala, Anthony (1907).
616:Fighting the Polar Ice
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37:
36:The Ziegler expedition
645:Arctic Postal History
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100:
35:
1129:Wiener Neustadt
746:Cape Mary Harmsworth
179:Isolation and rescue
60:and led by explorer
969:Hochstetter Islands
581:, pp. 512–516.
557:, pp. 488–495.
545:, pp. 462–487.
533:, pp. 446–454.
509:, pp. 419–422.
497:, pp. 402–417.
473:, pp. 382–388.
445:, pp. 373–375.
1196:Arctic expeditions
1099:Royal Society
756:Queen Victoria Sea
395:The New York Times
350:. November 3, 1907
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101:The course of the
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919:Etheridge Islands
633:978-0-8128-2773-6
605:978-0-8061-5222-6
397:. August 12, 1905
16:(Redirected from
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1201:1900s in science
1019:La Ronciere
899:Brownian Islands
705:Franz Josef Land
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322:. July 7, 1907
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150:82° 13' 50" N
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54:Arctic Circle
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1139:Wilczek Land
1124:Scott-Keltie
1039:LĂĽtke Island
904:Bruce Island
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736:Cape Fligely
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588:Bibliography
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399:. Retrieved
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241:Alger Island
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202:Cape Fligely
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1029:Leigh-Smith
944:Graham Bell
269:Cape Dillon
265:Salm Island
206:Anton Vedoe
123:Archangelsk
1190:Categories
1175:Nagurskoye
1149:Zichy Land
1069:Northbrook
1054:McClintock
811:expedition
788:expedition
457:, p.
455:Fiala 1907
429:, p.
427:Fiala 1907
401:2008-07-08
370:, p.
368:Fiala 1907
354:2008-03-30
326:2008-03-30
298:References
256:Terra Nova
237:Zichy Land
139:Cape Flora
87:horse meat
50:North Pole
1109:Salisbury
989:Jefferson
784:Nansen's
713:Geography
115:Trondheim
1163:Outposts
1084:Pritchet
1009:Koldewey
1004:Koetlitz
939:Gogenloe
889:Bromwich
869:Berghaus
834:Adelaide
809:Bratvaag
251:Frithjof
165:America'
68:Planning
1154:Ziegler
1119:Schönau
1089:Querini
1064:Newcomb
984:Jackson
974:Hofmann
929:Freeden
924:Eva-Liv
827:Islands
817:Malygin
771:History
189:America
172:America
161:America
111:America
105:, 1903.
103:America
93:Arrival
1144:Wilton
1104:Rudolf
1094:Rainer
1059:Nansen
1024:Lamont
979:Hooker
959:Harley
949:Greely
934:Geddes
894:Brosch
854:Becker
849:Arthur
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127:Russia
119:Norway
1074:Payer
1044:Mabel
1034:Luigi
964:Hayes
914:Eaton
909:Champ
884:Brice
879:Brady
874:Bliss
844:Alger
391:(PDF)
344:(PDF)
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135:Vardø
133:from
1114:Salm
1014:Kuhn
994:Kane
954:Hall
864:Bell
786:Fram
629:ISBN
600:ISBN
208:and
40:The
1049:May
113:in
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