20:
543:
return receipt for merchandise are available to the MPS. Mail sent from one military post office (MPO) to another MPO can be sent for free as inner- or intra-theater delivery service (IDS) as long as it does not transit the United States. Military postage rates are equivalent to U.S. domestic postage rates because the
Services pay the second destination transportation (SDT) costs to, from, and between MPOs. The postage paid on mail to and from MPOs only covers the cost of transporting the mail within the U.S. All military mail between the U.S. and overseas locations is subject to customs inspection in the country of destination, and customs declarations must normally be attached to packages and larger mail pieces.
205:. This gave Lieutenant Colonel du Plat Taylor the opportunity to raise the matter of the postal corps again and it was agreed that an Army Post Office Corps (APOC) should be formed. Mails from Britain were despatched three times a week via the 'overland route' through France to Alexandria. The Army Post Offices offered a letter and parcel service and sold stamps and postal orders. In addition to the mail services, a free parcel service from the naval docks at Deptford was also set up. These parcels travelled by government store ships and transports. This service was the forerunner of the Military Forwarding Office (MFO) service which still exists today.
105:
488:
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serious Am getting on well. Hope to return to duty soon. (Letter dated _____________________ I have received your (Telegram dated ___________________ (Parcel dated _____________________ Letter follows at first opportunity. I have received no letter from you (for a long time. (lately. Signature __________________________________________ Date _____________________
171:
613:
605:
313:
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1412: – Homepage of a project that collects German war letters from World War II for research. Articles about the work of the organisation, of censorship, and a complete list of references can be found. Some examples in facsimile are translated. The private project is supported by the Museum of Communication Berlin.
162:, a method of transmitting money was devised to allow troops to transfer monies back to their families at home in the United Kingdom. This was designed to prevent drunkenness and became the world's first International Money Order Service. In its first month of operation £7,000 was remitted by the British troops.
589:
NOTHING is to be written on this side except to fill in the data specified. Sentences not required should be crossed out. IF ANYTHING ELSE IS ADDED THE POSTCARD WILL BE DESTROYED. I am well (sick -(serious I have been admitted to hospital as (wounded -(not
550:
USPS added
Diplomatic Post Office (DPO) as a valid overseas address effective January 18, 2009. The city abbreviation is DPO. As of March 2009 there are sixteen U.S. embassy locations known as DPOs. The other approximately ninety overseas U.S. embassy post offices fall under the management oversight
283:
The mission of BFPO is to "provide an efficient and effective Postal and
Courier Service to sustain the fighting power of UK Armed Forces Worldwide." When sending mail from the UK to a member of HM Forces serving overseas, the sender must address it to the appropriate BFPO number, not to the country
181:
The military postal experience of the Crimea and the lessons learnt from the Indian Army encouraged the
British Army to seriously review the arrangements for the provision of a postal service to the troops in the field. There were two opinions; firstly, that the Army run its own services as in the
212:
The formation of a purely military postal department has been a tried for the first time in this war. It has been very successful.... I have much pleasure in bringing to the notice of the
Secretary of State the admirable manner in which the Post Office Corps discharged its duties in Egypt … Their
542:
The MPS also supports mail delivery for U.S. diplomatic facilities overseas and to deployed personnel in combat zones worldwide. Most USPS extra services, such as certified mail, registered mail, delivery confirmation, insured mail, certificate of mailing, return receipt, restricted delivery and
41:
that allow serving members to send and receive mail. Military mail systems are often subsidized to ensure that military mail does not cost the sender any more than normal domestic mail. In some cases, military personnel in a combat zone may post letters and packages to their home country free of
575:
when it was the primary means for deployed servicemen to communicate with their families. The following text was printed on the message (non-address) side of standardized postcard "Subron 4 Standard Form No. F14 471-A-S/M Base. PH-7-15-41-20M." distributed to naval personnel at Pearl Harbor to
19:
146:
After complaints about the mail services to the
British troops fighting in the Crimean War (1854–56) the Postmaster General authorised the secondment of GPO staff to organise and distribute mail in the theatre of war. A Base Army Post Office was established in
539:) are each, themselves, responsible for the costs, manpower, and facilities of mail that travels through their own department. This is why the military services maintain command and control over all military postal assets, both in the United States and abroad.
563:, the United States War Department setup the Military Postal Express Service (MPES), sometimes shortened to Postal Express Service (PES), to take over military mail service during the war partly to prevent disclosure of sensitive information.
546:
MPOs operated or supported by the Army or Air Force use the city abbreviation APO (Army Post Office or Air Force Post Office), while Navy, Coast Guard, and Marine Corps use the city abbreviation FPO (Fleet Post Office).
455:
Largely based on the system followed by the
British Indian Army in the 19th century, the Indian Military provides the services of the Army Postal Service Corps which handles the mails for the three defence forces
208:
The expedition was successful and was the basis for establishing military mail in
England and around the world. The unit received high praise from the commander-in-chief, who wrote:
894:
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number ending with a suffix – "c/o xx A.P.O". Soldiers are not allowed to send mail from regular civil Post
Offices even if their area of duty has such facilities.
42:
charge. Modern military mail services are provided by most armed forces around the world. In some nations, individual service branches may run their own military mail program.
519:(USPS) rules, federal laws, and various international laws and agreements for movement of military mail into more than 85 countries. The individual military services (
51:
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to help ordering items online because of problems with websites not recognising the BFPO addressing format. The addresses are assigned to the notional
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and a four-digit number beginning with "64" followed by two additional digits denoting the specific mission (e.g., 6401, etc.). Postal rates for the
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There is a US naval post office aboard nearly every US Navy ship, each with its own postal officer and postmark bearing the ship's name.
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186:. Secondly, that civilians from the Post Office be responsible for the service as in the Crimean and Indian Army example.
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Mail written to soldiers on field posting do not contain their regular postal address, but their number, rank, name, and
276:
in the United
Kingdom. BFPO addresses are used for the delivery of mail in the UK and around the world. BFPO is based at
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British censor sticker on a letter sent in late 1939 from The Netherlands to Palestine (then under British mandate)
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Early forms of military mail may go back to the dawn of civilization. There is some evidence of it dating back to
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A regular seaborne mail service was established between Varna and Constantinople. In response to demands made by
135:, Portugal was made responsible for coordinating the exchange of the British Army's mails at the port during the
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Air Mail Letter Card postmarked Poczta Polowa 111 on 4.11.1943 which at the time was located in Julis Camp near
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overseas stations, and inbound mail is dispatched to German domestic addresses, or to foreign destinations.
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139:(1809–14). Two Sergeant Postmasters were appointed to work with Reynolds. The sergeants reported to the
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177:, 1882. The first dedicated postal service to an army in the field was established during this campaign.
65:
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143:’s Superintendent of Military Communications, Major Scovell and later Lieutenant Colonel Sturgeon.
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Mailing privileges of members of Armed Forces of the United States and of friendly foreign nations
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services have been so valuable that I hope a similar corps may be employed on any future occasion.
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468:). The Corps however is part of the Indian Army, and is staffed by volunteers from the civilian
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221:(RAF), helped to pioneer international airmail services, by setting up airmail routes between
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It promotes the study of the postal aspects of all wars and military actions of all nations.
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At the end of World War I (1914–1918), the Royal Engineers (Postal Section), along with the
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Australian Defence Mail Service, considered an extension of the national postal operator,
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The provision of a mail service to soldiers remained an ad hoc affair until 1882. In 1881
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Canadian Forces Postal Service, considered an extension of the national postal operator,
112:
In 1795, Parliament granted the penny postage concession to soldiers and sailors of the
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China Military Mail Service, considered an extension of the national postal operator,
80:, but it is generally regarded that the origins of the postal services stem from the
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1116:, vol. 107, no. 9, September 1981, Annapolis, Maryland, p. 55,
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A priced checklist of British Army & Field Post Offices 1939–1946
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mail service are considered a part of the national postal operator,
128:(GPO) as the Army Postmaster to accompany his expedition to Helder.
1363:, gives Secretary of Defense authority to designate free mail areas
1318:
268:
The British Forces Post Office (BFPO) provides a postal service to
96:(1461–83) to support his troops engaged in a war against Scotland.
1298:
Mailshot - The History of the Forces Postal & Courier Services
914:'The Anglo-Saxon Chronicles' – Edited by Swanton M
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986:. Defence Postal & Courier Services, London. pp. 14–16.
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1133:
History of the Polish Army Postal Service, Ryszard Wagner, 1992
306:
999:'Mailshot – A history of the Forces Postal Services' p. 18–25
931:. Defence Postal & Courier Services, London. p. 11.
108:
Clerks organising mail at a post office in London, circa 1808
1377:
1039:"Welcome to the Official British Forces Post Office Website"
1013:"Welcome to the Official British Forces Post Office Website"
971:. Defence Postal & Courier Services, London. p. 13.
956:. Defence Postal & Courier Services, London. p. 12.
201:
was sent to Egypt in the same year under the command of Sir
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of the Services and so are known as either APOs or FPOs.
124:
appointed Henry Darlot, an ‘intelligent clerk’ from the
1421:
299:"BFPO", and as of 2012, all postcodes begin with "BF1".
1409:
895:
Postage stamps and postal history of the United States
400:), where outbound mail is sent via land or air to the
151:
and a field post Office with the Army Headquarters at
131:
Thomas Reynolds, as the British Post Office Agent in
193:
which threatened Britain's passage to India through
954:'Mailshot – A history of the Forces Postal Services
824:Army/Air Force Post Office (APO) –
984:Mailshot – A history of the Forces Postal Services
969:Mailshot – A history of the Forces Postal Services
929:Mailshot – A history of the Forces Postal Services
431:are the same as domestic German postal rates. The
717:F.M.O Fleet Mail office for Navy and Coast Guards
392:; all mail to or from missions abroad is sent to
1112:Backus, Paul H. (1981), "Why Them and Not Me?",
1001:. Defence Postal & Courier Services, London.
435:offers the same service to its customers as the
1291:History of the East African Army Postal Service
1065:"A better deal for overseas services personnel"
860:Diplomatic Post Office (DPO) –
210:
1188:"Canada Post - Canadian Forces Postal Service"
576:communicate with their families following the
33:, as opposed to civilian mail, refers to the
8:
1354:Military Postal Service and Related Services
1388:The Postal And Courier Service BFPO HISTORY
386:military mail system is known in German as
341:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
1410:War Letters Archive for German war letters
1374: – USPS Military Mail info
842:Fleet Post Office (FPO) –
52:History of the British Army postal service
880:6888th Central Postal Directory Battalion
712:Army Postal Service for Army and Airforce
361:Learn how and when to remove this message
69:make mention of messengers being sent by
495:established a post office to distribute
169:
88:) of medieval times, in particular, the
76:(899–924) to recall members of the Kent
18:
1211:(in Chinese). China Post. Aug 10, 2022.
1114:Proceedings of the U.S. Naval Institute
905:
736:has its own military mail service (see
1336:Personnel Support to Joint Operations
7:
1416:Polish Field Post Offices during WW2
1209:"解放军报：邮包送到天边边——全国邮政系统为部队边海防偏远点位通邮速写"
339:adding citations to reliable sources
1345:Department of Defense Postal Manual
1168:. Laws.justice.gc.ca. 22 March 2006
1093:. British Forces Post Office. 2013
483:U.S. Military Postal Service (MPS)
120:. Four years later, in 1799, the
14:
1166:"Armed Forces Postal Regulations"
515:The MPS is required to adhere to
272:, separate from that provided by
242:British Forces Post Office (BFPO)
1418: – Poczta Polowa
1399:German military mail on Missions
1071:Community Support. 23 April 2012
445:Indian Army Postal Service Corps
311:
303:German Armed Forces (Bundeswehr)
260:postage stamp used at a BFPO on
23:US Navy sailors sorting mail at
1427:Military Postal History Society
571:Military mail was subjected to
287:In 2012, in collaboration with
284:in which that person is based.
1251:"日本郵便株式会社Webｻｲﾄ 事業所郵便番号検索 自衛隊"
423:addresses consist of the word
191:a rebellion broke out in Egypt
166:Modern military mail provision
1:
1339:, 16 October 2006, Appendix K
1367:U.S. Department of State DPO
1223:"戦時下における逓信博物館の軍事郵便展示（後藤 康行）"
1144:"Mail for defence personnel"
517:United States Postal Service
92:established in the reign of
451:Army Postal Service (India)
199:British Expeditionary Force
1474:
1383:British Forces Post Office
1186:Canada Post (2012-01-16).
1091:"How to address BFPO mail"
1054:Retrieved 18 January 2010.
1028:Retrieved 18 January 2010.
813:British Forces Post Office
448:
372:
248:British Forces Post Office
245:
60:of the 2nd millennium BC.
49:
25:Fleet Mail Center Yokohama
1253:(in Japanese). Japan Post
745:Japan Self-Defense Forces
689:Bureau Postal Interarmées
231:British Army of the Rhine
229:, Germany to service the
175:Bombardment of Alexandria
1453:Civil–military relations
916:. Phoenix, London. 2000.
237:Selected modern services
1334:Joint Publication 1-0,
728:Before end of WW2, the
1393:Royal Engineers Museum
1274:Entwistle, Charles R,
734:Imperial Japanese Navy
730:Imperial Japanese Army
621:
609:
578:Attack on Pearl Harbor
567:Classified information
512:
504:
291:, the BFPO introduced
280:in North West London.
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215:
178:
109:
27:
16:Type of postal service
1372:Supporting Our Troops
1361:Executive Order 12556
997:Edward Wells (1987).
982:Edward Wells (1987).
967:Edward Wells (1987).
952:Edward Wells (1987).
927:Edward Wells (1987).
615:
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510:
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470:Indian Postal Service
441:does within Germany.
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66:Anglo-Saxon Chronicle
22:
1395:Army Postal Services
1319:German military mail
335:improve this section
160:Florence Nightingale
493:4th Marine Division
126:General Post Office
1458:Military logistics
1289:Rossiter, Stuart,
622:
610:
513:
505:
501:Battle of Iwo Jima
293:UK-style postcodes
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141:Duke of Wellington
110:
86:Nuncii et Cursores
28:
890:Field post office
856:postal facilities
850:U.S. Marine Corps
838:postal facilities
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398:Frankfurt am Main
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82:King's Messengers
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1348:, 15 August 2002
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197:. In response a
74:Edward the Elder
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743:After WW2, the
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35:postal services
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1405:Army 365 Email
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1357:, 2 April 1981
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1343:DoD 4525.6-M,
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1314:
1313:External links
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