117:, executing, along with other subjects, an altar-piece for one of the churches of his native land. In 1846, he returned to Aachen, and commenced his Charlemagne frescoes. But mental derangement, attributed, it is believed, to an accident that he suffered in childhood, began to manifest itself. While he hovered between madness and sanity, Rethel produced some of the most striking, individual, and impressive of his works. Strange legends are told of the effect produced by some of his weird subjects. He painted
20:
219:
63:
76:
125:
Another design which Rethel executed was "Death the
Avenger," a skeleton appearing at a masked ball, scraping daintily, like a violinist, upon two human bones. The drawing haunted the memory of his artist friends and disturbed their dreams; and, in expiation, he produced his pathetic design of "Death
121:
pursuing a murderer across a flat stretch of landscape. A slaughtered body lies on the ground, while in front is the assassin speeding away into the darkness, and above an angel of vengeance. The picture, so the story goes, was won in a lottery at
Frankfurt by a personage of high rank, who had been
102:, but the execution of this work was delayed for some six years. Meanwhile, Rethel occupied himself with the production of easel pictures and of drawings. In 1842, he began a striking series of designs dealing with the
157:
Rethel's picture of "Peter and John at the
Beautiful Gate of the Temple" is preserved in the Leipzig Museum, and his picture of "St Boniface" and several of his cartoons for the frescoes are preserved in the
98:
history. Four years later, Rethel was the successful competitor for the work of ornamenting the restored council house of his native city with frescoes depicting prominent events in the career of
309:
146:
from the effects of a brain disease. In his last years, his brother Otto Rethel (1822–1892) took care of him, as well as his young wife Marie Grahl, the daughter of
314:
239:
319:
234:
167:
46:
in 1816. He showed an interest in art in his early life, and at the age of thirteen he executed a drawing which procured his admission to the
47:
126:
the Friend." Rethel also executed a powerful series of drawings "The Dance of Death" suggested by the
Belgian
188:
304:
159:
94:
paintings of figures of famous men. At the same period he produced a series of designs illustrative of
299:
294:
134:, and animated by an imagination akin to that of the elder master, that Rethel is most widely known.
127:
67:
279:
19:
131:
224:
One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the
151:
31:
274:
288:
261:
230:
225:
143:
95:
147:
122:
guilty of an undiscovered crime, and the contemplation of his prize drove him mad.
50:. Here he studied for several years, and produced, among other works, a figure of
110:, in which the weird power which animates his later art becomes first apparent.
99:
90:, and was selected to decorate the walls of the imperial hall in the Römer with
62:
51:
130:. It is by such designs as these, executed in a technique founded upon that of
75:
87:
107:
243:. Vol. 23 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 202.
91:
43:
74:
61:
18:
114:
30:(May 15, 1816 – December 1, 1859) was a German
189:"German Painters of the Modern School. No. X.—Alfred Rethel"
8:
310:19th-century painters of historical subjects
264:- DFG-Viewer, University Library Düsseldorf
142:Alfred Rethel died on December 1, 1859, in
187:Atkinson, J. Beavington (November 1865).
212:
210:
208:
206:
204:
202:
179:
280:Alfred Rethel, Encyclopædia Britannica
86:At the age of twenty, Rethel moved to
7:
54:, which attracted much attention.
14:
217:
168:Wolfgang Müller von Königswinter
315:Kunstakademie Düsseldorf alumni
1:
320:Düsseldorf school of painting
336:
260:. Elischer, Leipzig 1891.
16:German painter (1816–1859)
113:In 1844, Rethel visited
48:Kunstakademie Düsseldorf
38:Early life and education
240:Encyclopædia Britannica
170:was published in 1861.
160:Berlin National Gallery
262:Digitalisierte Ausgabe
83:
72:
24:
150:, and their daughter
128:insurrections of 1848
78:
65:
22:
275:Art of Alfred Rethel
104:Crossing of the Alps
258:Auch ein Todtentanz
42:Rethel was born in
23:Self portrait, 1832
84:
73:
25:
327:
245:
244:
223:
221:
220:
214:
197:
196:
184:
152:Else Sohn-Rethel
335:
334:
330:
329:
328:
326:
325:
324:
285:
284:
271:
254:
249:
248:
233:, ed. (1911). "
229:
218:
216:
215:
200:
193:The Art Journal
186:
185:
181:
176:
140:
60:
40:
32:history painter
17:
12:
11:
5:
333:
331:
323:
322:
317:
312:
307:
305:German artists
302:
297:
287:
286:
283:
282:
277:
270:
269:External links
267:
266:
265:
253:
250:
247:
246:
235:Rethel, Alfred
231:Chisholm, Hugh
198:
178:
177:
175:
172:
139:
136:
132:Albrecht Dürer
80:Dance of Death
59:
56:
39:
36:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
332:
321:
318:
316:
313:
311:
308:
306:
303:
301:
298:
296:
293:
292:
290:
281:
278:
276:
273:
272:
268:
263:
259:
256:
255:
251:
242:
241:
236:
232:
227:
226:public domain
213:
211:
209:
207:
205:
203:
199:
194:
190:
183:
180:
173:
171:
169:
165:
161:
155:
153:
149:
145:
137:
135:
133:
129:
123:
120:
116:
111:
109:
105:
101:
97:
96:Old Testament
93:
89:
81:
77:
70:
69:
64:
57:
55:
53:
49:
45:
37:
35:
33:
29:
28:Alfred Rethel
21:
257:
238:
192:
182:
163:
156:
148:August Grahl
141:
124:
118:
112:
103:
85:
79:
66:
41:
27:
26:
300:1859 deaths
295:1816 births
162:. Rethel's
100:Charlemagne
52:St Boniface
289:Categories
252:Literature
195:: 337–340.
174:References
144:Düsseldorf
88:Frankfurt
108:Hannibal
228::
119:Nemesis
68:Nemesis
222:
92:Fresco
82:, 1848
71:, 1837
58:Career
44:Aachen
138:Death
164:Life
115:Rome
237:".
166:by
106:by
291::
201:^
191:.
154:.
34:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.