American Library Association

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copyright resources to libraries and the communities they serve. The ALA is a member of the Library Copyright Alliance, along with the Association of Research Libraries and the Association of College and Research Libraries, which provides a unified voice for over 300,000 information professionals in the United States. Currently, the ALA supports bill H.R. 905, also known as the You Own Devices Act, stating "to foster the social and commercial evolution of the "Internet of Things" by codifying the right of the owner of a device containing 'essential software' intrinsic to its function to transfer both the device and the software."

1809: 1998:, a librarian at the Bucknell library, and interviewed other library workers. The FBI met with Horn in her home to debrief her, but Horn refused to answer their questions. She refused to testify, even after she was given immunity from self-incrimination. Horn stated, "To me it stands on: Freedom of thought" and for the government to practice "spying in homes, in libraries and universities inhibits and destroys this freedom." Zoia Horn was charged with contempt of the court and served 20 days in jail. She was "the first librarian who spent time in jail for a value of our profession" according to 728:. This group called themselves the Organizing Committee for the ALA Round Table on Social Responsibilities of Libraries. This group drew in many other under-represented groups in the ALA who lacked power, including the Congress for Change in 1969. This formation of the committee was approved in 1969 and would change its name to the Social Responsibilities Round Table (SRRT) in 1971. After its inception, the Round Table of Social Responsibilities began to press ALA leadership to address issues such as library unions, working conditions, wages, and intellectual freedom. 310: 842: 1903:," defined as "the right of every individual to both seek and receive information from all points of view without restriction. It provides for free access to all expressions of ideas through which any and all sides of a question, cause or movement may be explored." Its goal is "to educate librarians and the general public about the nature and importance of intellectual freedom in libraries." The OIF compiles lists of challenged books as reported in the media and submitted to them by librarians across the country. 2727: 622: 894:. "His comments were inappropriate and fell far short of the association's commitment to diversity," said Young. "Handler's remarks come at a time when the publishing world has little diversity. Works from authors and illustrators of color make up less than 8 percent of children's titles produced in 2013. The ALA hopes this regrettable incident will be used to open a dialogue on the need for diversity in the publishing industry, particularly in regards to books for young people." 2317: 243: 2303: 1952:(CIPA), which required libraries receiving federal E-rate discounts for Internet access to install a "technology protection measure" to prevent children from accessing "visual depictions that are obscene, child pornography, or harmful to minors." At trial, the federal district court struck down the law as unconstitutional. The government appealed this decision, and on June 23, 2003, the 141: 75: 34: 2047:, which called sections of the law "a present danger to the constitutional rights and privacy rights of library users." Since then, the ALA and its members have sought to change the law by working with members of Congress and educating their communities and the press about the law's potential to violate the privacy rights of library users. ALA has also participated as an 1577:, the second week of each March. In addition, the ALA helps to promote diversity in the library profession with various outreach activities, including the Spectrum Scholarship program, which awards academic scholarships to minority library students each year. Additionally, the ALA's Office for Library Advocacy has an initiative called 1956:

upheld the law as constitutional as a condition imposed on institutions in exchange for government funding. In upholding the law, the Supreme Court, adopting the interpretation urged by the U.S. Solicitor General at oral argument, made it clear that the constitutionality of CIPA would be upheld only

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Since 2006, the ALA has selected a class of Emerging Leaders, typically comprising about 100 librarians and library school students. This minor distinction is a form of organizational outreach to new librarians. The Emerging Leaders are allocated to project groups tasked with developing solutions to

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to set a standard against censorship and was adopted by the ALA in 1939. This has been recognized as the moment defining modern librarianship as a profession committed to intellectual freedom and the right to read. ALA appointed a committee to study censorship and recommend policy after the banning

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to prevent regulation that would enforce next-generation digital televisions to contain rights-management hardware. It has joined the Information Access Alliance to promote open access to research. The Copyright Advisory Network of the association's Office for Information Technology Policy provides

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of the 1980s; it aimed to use librarians "as partners in surveillance." The program was known to the FBI as "The Development of Counterintelligence Among Librarians," indicating that the FBI believed that librarians might be supportive in its counterintelligence investigations. The FBI attempted to

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The official purpose of the association is "to promote library service and librarianship." Members may join one or more of eight membership divisions that deal with specialized topics such as academic, school, or public libraries, technical or reference services, and library administration. Members

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and others, advocating for equal library service for all. An amendment to the Library Bill of Rights was passed in 1961 that made clear that an individual's library use should not be denied or abridged because of race, religion, national origin, or political views. Some communities decided to close

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The ALA and its divisions hold numerous conferences throughout the year. The two largest conferences are the annual conference and the midwinter meeting, now called LibLearnX. The latter is typically held in January and focuses on innovative session design concepts, while the annual conference is

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The "Congress on Professional Education" took place from April 30 to May 1, 1999 in Washington, D.C., with over 100 participating. Its purpose was to reach consensus among stakeholder groups on the values and core competencies of the profession and on strategies for action to address common issues

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was formed in 1970. "The Black Caucus of the American Library Association serves as an advocate for the development, promotion, and improvement of library services and resources to the nation's African American community; and provides leadership for the recruitment and professional development of

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ALA-accredited programs can be found at schools in the U.S., Puerto Rico, and Canada. These programs offer degrees with names such as Master of Library Science, Master of Arts, Master of Librarianship, Master of Library and Information Studies, and Master of Science. To be accredited, the program

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as evidence of the Harrisburg Seven's "characters and intentions." Boyd Douglas became one such informant for the FBI: he was a prisoner at the same penitentiary with a work-release position at the library. Boyd presented himself as an anti-war activist and offered to smuggle letters he collected

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campaigned publicly against the ALA's intellectual freedom policy, specifically in regard to the ALA's refusal to remove a link on its web site to a specific sex-education site for teens. Sharon Priestly said, however, that Schlessinger "distorted and misrepresented the ALA stand to make it sound

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American Library Association, American Library Association Standards for Library Services for the Incarcerated or Detained Working Group, American Library Association Council Committee on Diversity, American Library Association Office for Diversity, Literacy, and Outreach Services, San Francisco

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seeking information about library users. After several months of litigation, the lawsuit was dismissed when the FBI decided to withdraw the National Security Letter. In 2007, the "Connecticut Four" were honored by the ALA with the Paul Howard Award for Courage for their challenge to the National

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of the American Library Association's Office for Intellectual Freedom. Horn continued to fight for intellectual freedom in libraries and beyond. The Intellectual Freedom Committee of the California Library Association now awards the Zoia Horn Intellectual Freedom Award in honor of those who make

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The ALA is governed by an elected council and an executive board. Policies and programs are administered by committees and round tables. One of the organization's most visible tasks is overseen by the Office for Accreditation, which formally reviews and authorizes American and Canadian academic

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and the implementation of the Library Bill of Rights. The committee reported in 1940 that intellectual freedom and professionalism were linked and recommended a permanent committee – Committee on Intellectual Freedom. The ALA made revisions to strengthen the Library Bill of Rights in June 1948,

724:, spoke to the Middle-Atlantic Regional Library Conference about socially responsible professionalism; and less than one year later a group of librarians proposed that the ALA schedule a new round table program discussion on the social responsibilities of librarians at its annual conference in 2741:

The death of her husband had forced Theresa Elmendorf to end her unpaid status, and for the next 20 years she held the position of vice-librarian at the Buffalo Public Library. Her new role also meant an increased participation in the American Library Association; in 1911–12 she served as its

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agents also pressured public libraries across the country to "release circulation records recording the names and identifying information of people who checked out books on bomb making." The ALA believed this to be an "unconscionable and unconstitutional invasion of library patrons' privacy."

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The Executive Director of the American Library Association delegates authority within ALA headquarters to ALA’s department heads, who, in carrying out their assigned duties, are called upon to use ALA’s name, and, in that name, to commit the Association to programs, activities, and binding

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In the 1930s, library activists pressured the American Library Association to be more responsive to issues such as peace, segregation, library unions, and intellectual freedom. In 1931, the Junior Members Round Table (JMRT) was formed to provide a voice for the younger members of the ALA.

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The ALA responded by writing to the FBI director. The Intellectual Freedom Committee also created "an advisory statement to warn libraries" of the Library Awareness Program, including ways to help librarians "avoid breaking their ethical obligations if faced with FBI surveillance."

819:, leaders in library and information science launched the project, "Libraries and the Learning Society." Librarians examined how public libraries, academic libraries, library and information science training institutions, and school library media centers could best respond to 2062:

In 2006, the ALA sold humorous "radical militant librarian" buttons for librarians to wear in support of the ALA's stances on intellectual freedom, privacy, and civil liberties. Inspiration for the button's design came from documents obtained from the FBI by the

2071:(FOIA) request. The request revealed a series of e-mails in which FBI agents complained about the "radical, militant librarians" while criticizing the reluctance of FBI management to use the secret warrants authorized under Section 215 of the USA PATRIOT Act. 941:

was published by ALA in 2023. It is a comprehensive overview of the current state and operations of the relationships and roles of stakeholders including authors, agents, publishers, distributors, the library community, governments, and trade organizations.

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Core: Leadership, Infrastructure, Futures. Advances the profession of librarians and information providers in leadership and management, collections and technical services, and technology roles. Formed from former ALA divisions:

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The ALA is affiliated with regional, state, and student chapters across the country. It organizes conferences, participates in library standards development, and publishes books and periodicals. The ALA publishes the journals

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In June 1990, the ALA approved "Policy on Library Services to the Poor" and in 1996 the Task Force on Hunger, Homelessness, and Poverty was formed to resurrect and promote the ALA guidelines on library services to the poor.

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typically held in June and focuses on programs, exhibits, and presentations. The ALA annual conference is notable for being one of the largest professional conferences in existence, typically drawing over 25,000 attendees.

1585:, which attempts to "spread the world about the value of today's libraries," promotes value of librarians and libraries, explains key library issues, and "urges readers to support and take action for their libraries." 963:

The Library History Round Table published the "Bibliography of Library History" database containing over 7,000 entries for books, articles, and theses in library history and related fields published from 1990 to 2022.

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on issues relating to libraries, information and communication. It also provides materials to libraries that may include information on how to apply for grants, how to comply with the law, and how to oppose a law.

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profile "Russian or Slavic-sounding last names" of library patrons to look for possible "national security threats." The FBI wanted libraries to help it trace "the reading habits of patrons with those names."

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in lawsuits filed by individuals challenging the constitutionality of the USA PATRIOT Act, including a lawsuit filed by four Connecticut librarians after the library consortium they managed was served with a

5216: 1832:. In a press release about cancellation of the conference, Brown stated: "ALA's priority is the health and safety of the library community, including our members, staff, supporters, vendors and volunteers." 1800:

specified problems within ALA divisions. The class meets at the ALA Midwinter and Annual Meetings, commonly January and June. Project teams may present posters of their completed projects at the Annual.

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The Chapter Relations Committee develops and recognizes chapters as integral components of ALA, encourages discussion, activities and programs that support the mutual interests of ALA and the chapters.

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Thomison, Dennis (1993). "Elmendorf, Theresa West". In Robert Wedgeworth (ed.). World Encyclopedia of Library and Information Services (3rd ed.). Chicago: ALA Editions. ISBN 0-8389-0609-5, p. 280.

1598:, the second week of each April, is a national observance sponsored by the ALA since 1958. Libraries across the country celebrate library resources, library champions and promote public outreach. 5768: 600: 5640: 1785:

for excellence in library public relations, and the "I Love My Librarian" award in concert with the philanthropic foundation Carnegie Corporation of New York and the New York Public Library.

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town for 30 years. Brown's termination was based on the false allegation that she was a communist and that she had as part of the library's serials collection two left wing publications,

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addressing the myriad ways libraries nationwide serve and sustain their communities. That same year, the Montana State Library Commission withdrew from the ALA, citing comments made by

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legislation that would prohibit public expenditures on the ALA, the ALA responded that the legislation "is based on false narratives", and the ALA "does not promote any 'ideology'".

5985: 5545: 2409: 2018:. The ALA also released the ALA Statement on Professional Ethics in 1975 which advocated for the protection of the "confidential relationship" between a library user and a library. 1854:

political issues that it believes are related to libraries and librarianship. For court cases that touch on issues about which the organization holds positions, the ALA often files

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approved the Statement on Labeling in 1951 to discourage labeling material as subversive, and adopted the Freedom to Read Statement and the Overseas Library Statement in 1953.

7029: 6534: 4624: 2399: 2818:| Submitted to the Executive Board of the American Library Association June 14, 2002.| ERIC (Education Resources Information Center)| ED462981| Retrieved December 21, 2011 1957:"if, as the Government represents, a librarian will unblock filtered material or disable the Internet software filter without significant delay on an adult user's request." 615:

became ALA's first woman president. An analysis of the writings of the first fifteen women presidents gives more insight into the expanded role of women in the association.

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briefs, voluntarily offering information on some aspect of the case to assist the court in deciding a matter before it. The ALA has a Public Policy and Advocacy office in

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in his essay "ALA at 100", "the register was passed around for all to sign who wished to become charter members", making October 6, 1876, the date of the ALA's founding.

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Poole, Alex H. (October 2020). "'Tearing the Shroud of Invisibility': Communities of Protest Information Practices and the Fight for LGBTQ Rights in US Librarianship".

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Additionally, the American Library Association Institutional Repository (ALAIR) provides digital access to the publications and intellectual work of the Association.

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McCollough Carole J., Adelaide Poniatowski Phelps and Ethnic and Multicultural Information Exchange Round Table. Coretta Scott King Book Awards Committee. 2019.

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for significant and lasting contribution to YA literature, a lifetime recognition of one author annually, and annual awards that recognize particular works: the

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Edited by Erin Boyington, Randall Horton, Eldon Ray James, Sharaya Olmeda, and Victoria Van Hyning. 2024 revised edition. Chicago: American Library Association.

3374: 2175: 1888:; the Library Bill of Rights urges libraries to "challenge censorship in the fulfillment of their responsibility to provide information and enlightenment." The 47: 5151: 3034:

Alliance for Excellence: Librarians Respond to 'A Nation at Risk.' Recommendations and Strategies from Libraries and the Learning Society (Report). July 1984.

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The Office for Information Technology Policy was established in 1995 to act as a public policy advocate for libraries in the area of information technology.

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Clara Stanton Jones was the first African American president of the ALA, serving as its acting president from April 11 to July 22 in 1976 upon the death of

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The American Library Association Archives, established at the time of the centennial, created an online exhibit which includes a history of the centennial.

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The Graphics Program creates and distributes products that promote libraries, literacy and reading. Along with other organizations, it sponsors the annual

1300: 846: 4581: 4464:"'The Notorious Benedict Arnold: A True Story of Adventure, Heroism & Treachery' wins 2012 YALSA Award for Excellence in Nonfiction for Young Adults"" 7009: 5646: 5538: 2068: 6580: 6021: 5345: 4061:

Poole, Alex H. (September 2018). "'Be Damned Pushy at Times': The Committee on the Status of Women and Feminism in the Archival Profession, 1972–1998".

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Clara Stanton Jones, “The First Step into ALA’s Second Century,” in Step into 200: American Library Association Gala Inaugural Banquet, July 23, 1976,

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The award for YA nonfiction was inaugurated in 2012, defined by ages 12 to 18 and publication year November 2010 to October 2011. The first winner was

6159: 5616: 1294: 4753: 4676: 3332: 2101:(DMCA) and urges the courts to restore the balance in copyright law, ensure fair use and protect and extend the public domain." It supports changing 6958: 6891: 6570: 6453: 6428: 5880: 5664: 3362: 2164: 2007: 1789: 1570: 1340: 902: 628: 3667: 1334:

and collection development as well as resource sharing, genealogy and archives, and reference technology. Selects notable nooks for an annual list.

6600: 6527: 6194: 5960: 5658: 5518: 2335: 2222: 2089:, the name change was made "in order to distance the honor" from what the ALA described as "culturally insensitive portrayals" in Wilder's books. 1841: 985: 3350: 1978:

in 1971. The Harrisburg Seven, a group of religious anti-war activists, were primarily accused of conspiring to kidnap National Security Advisor

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may also join any of the nineteen round tables that are grouped around more specific interests and issues than the broader set of ALA divisions.

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staffed a kissing booth at the ALA Conference underneath the banner, "Hug a Homosexual." This was the precipitating event that evolved into the

2169: 1829: 3432: 1937:. The ALA support for her and the subsequent legal case was the first such investigation undertaken by the ALA or one of its state chapters. 6984: 6932: 6555: 6496: 6152: 6138: 6055: 5850: 5731: 5531: 3982: 3916: 3889: 3717: 2149: 2080: 2064: 1949: 1689: 909:

and the live annual conference was cancelled and delivered virtually. Brown characterized her presidency as one of "change, loss, and hope."

6433: 5062:"Why library cards offer more privacy rights than proof of citizenship: Librarian ethics and Freedom of Information Act requestor policies" 4941:"Why library cards offer more privacy rights than proof of citizenship: Librarian ethics and Freedom of Information Act requestor policies" 3541: 2610: 2237: 1879: 205: 85: 5717: 4291: 2014:

As a result of these two situations and many others, the ALA affirmed the confidential status of all records which held patron names in a

2351:, an ALA magazine that helps teachers, librarians, school library media specialists, and parents connect children with high-quality books 177: 6922: 6560: 6481: 6418: 5945: 5925: 3579: 2331: 2154: 518:

in 1876, 103 librarians, 90 men and 13 women, responded to a call for a "Convention of Librarians" to be held October 4–6, 1876, at the

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At the beginning of the century The Congress on Professional Education recommended that the Association develop a set of Core Values.

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Joyce, Steven (January 31, 1999). "A Few Gates: An Examination of the Social Responsibilities Debate in the Early 1970s & '90s".

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Libraries and the Life of the Mind in America: Addresses Delivered at the Centennial Celebration of the American Library Association.

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African American librarians." The current president of the Black Caucus of the American Library Association is Richard E. Ashby, Jr.

2200: 2121: 970:, the first SPECTRUM Scholar to be elected president was inaugurated on July, 2024. Her presidential theme is “A Good Way for ALA.” 693:

In 1945 the ALA established an Office in Washington, D.C. named the National Relations Office under the direction of Paul Howard.

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must undergo an external review and meet the Standards for Accreditation of Master's Programs in Library and Information Studies.

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also calls on librarians to "uphold the principles of intellectual freedom and resist all efforts to censor library resources."

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or librarians. Most members live and work in the United States, with international members comprising 3.5% of total membership.

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Peggy Barber. "Mickey Mouse, Miss Piggy and the Birth of ALA Graphics." American Libraries, vol. 34, no. 5, May 2003, pp. 60–63

3592: 2359:, an ALA publication that provides critical reviews of books and audiovisual materials, geared toward libraries and booksellers 2322: 2195: 1971: 1896: 1808: 1505:

The Committee on Literacy develops and recommends the association's policies related to the promotion of multiple literacies.

20: 2227: 191: 6886: 6806: 6801: 6671: 6491: 6471: 6180: 5935: 2974: 1141: 2267: 4239: 4143: 2486:

Ghikas, Mary W. (2018). "The American Library Association," pp. 66-84 In McDonald, John D., and Michael Levine-Clark, eds.

1986:, was serving time at the Lewisburg penitentiary. The FBI sought "to use library surveillance and librarian informants" at 6901: 6861: 6766: 6741: 6635: 6620: 6448: 6104: 5965: 4194: 3022:

Libraries Citizens & Advocacy: The Lasting Effects of Two White House Conferences on Library and Information Services.

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The primary documented expressions of the ALA's intellectual freedom principles are the Freedom to Read Statement and the

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The ALA has worked throughout its history to define, extend, protect and advocate for equity of access to information.

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Long, A (2022). "Library Services to Latino Communities in the U.S. : REFORMA's's Legacy as an Agent of Change".

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DeCandido, G.A., and M. Rogers. 1989. “The First Woman: Linda Crismond Named Executive Director, ALA. (Cover Story).”

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In 1976, the Committee on the Status of Women in Librarianship (COSWL) was established as an ALA Council Committee.

100: 5143: 2500: 2440: 6836: 6791: 6731: 6721: 6706: 6656: 6116: 6112: 6092: 6076: 6000: 5940: 5815: 5724: 5652: 2368: 2252: 1693: 1632: 1321: 875: 732: 1726:" list of ten adult books having special appeal for teens. Jointly with the children's division ALSC there is the 151: 6866: 6746: 6711: 6610: 6187: 6048: 4269: 4167:

Gays in Library Land: The Gay and Lesbian Task Force of the American Library Association: The First Sixteen Years

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Public Library Jail and Reentry Services, and Association of Specialized and Cooperative Library Agencies. 2024.

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Sullivan, Peggy. "The congress on professional education: Lessons learned from library school, past and future."

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The ALA annually confers numerous book and media awards, many through its children's and young adult divisions.

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Brichford, Maynard (1977). "Current Status of the American Library Association Archives: A Preliminary Report".

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The American Library Association confers many professional recognition awards. Association-wide awards include

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The American Library Association celebrated its centennial in 1976. In commemoration the association published

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for an author's first YA book, the new "YALSA Award for Excellence in Nonfiction for Young Adults," and the "

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United for Libraries. Supports those who govern, promote, advocate, and fundraise for all types of libraries.

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Rubin, R. E. (2010). Foundations of library and information science (3rd edn). New York: Neal-Schuman, p.294

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is the National Association to Promote Library and Information Services to Latinos and the Spanish-speaking.

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The ALA Archives, including historical documents, non-current records, and digital records, are held at the

632: 542: 2726: 6005: 5885: 5696: 4330: 3934:"Developing a P-12 English Language Learner Collection in an Academic Library That Reflects Its Community" 2384: 2362: 1885: 1866: 1782: 1711: 1707: 1257: 913: 717: 664: 546: 486: 349: 198: 3809: 2232: 4043: 2703: 2596: 1913:

In 1950, the Intellectual Freedom Committee, the forerunner of the OIF, investigated the termination of

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and library education internationally. It is the oldest and largest library association in the world.

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and "Best" books and other media. The Reference and User Services Association awards also include the

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organization, which became the "Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual, and Transgender Round Table (GLBTRT), now the

1000:, and the Library History Round Table has been documented by the first archivist, Maynard Britchford. 6826: 6041: 5875: 5793: 5092:"Resolution on the USA PATRIOT Act and Related Measures that Infringe on the Rights of Library Users" 3933: 2389: 1900: 1775: 1331: 1241: 1233: 946: 878:, president of the association, commented on the background and implications of a racist joke author 4347: 3506: 3375:

American Library Association to receive lifetime achievement award from National Book Critics Circle

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The ALA provides many scholarships (over $ 300,000 annually), a list of which can be found on their

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A Survey of the Writings of the First Fifteen Women Presidents of the American Library Association.

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The Public Library Movement in the United States 1853-1893.: From 1876 Reminiscences of the Writer.

2394: 1987: 1589: 1529: 1449: 1115: 887: 784: 762: 674: 649: 554: 3570:", ALA Executive Board. Annual Conference 2001 – San Francisco. EBD #5.3 2000-2001. June 12, 2001. 5773: 5682: 5598: 5578: 5274: 5244: 4808:

Robbins, L.S. (2000). The dismissal of Miss Ruth Brown. Norman, The University of Oklahoma Press.

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Ford, Anne (2020). "The Rainbow's Arc: ALA's Rainbow Round Table celebrates 50 years of pride".

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American National Standard for Extended Latin Alphabet Coded Character Set for Bibliographic Use

2115: 577:. Attendees came from as far west as Chicago and from England. The ALA was chartered in 1879 in 558: 4283: 5995: 5915: 5500: 4996: 4620: 4437: 3978: 3953: 3912: 3885: 3713: 3319:

Public Library Services for Strong Communities Report: Results from the 2022 PLA Annual Survey

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by Steve Sheinkin (Roaring Brook Press, November 2010) and four other finalists were named.

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Reichel, Mary, and Marion T. Reid. “Reports from the Congress on Professional Education.”

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Committee to supply books and periodicals to military personnel at home and overseas. The

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Whitwell, Stuart C.A. 'Understanding the New Office for Information Technology Policy.'

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Washington D.C.: White House Conference on Libraries and Information Services Taskforce.

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pp.29- 57. ed. by Kathleen McCook, Chicago: American Library Association Editions, 1998.

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Many early presidents were also officers in the Bibliographical Society of America. See

242: 6380: 6370: 6350: 6225: 5703: 5190: 4787: 4555: 4359: 2719: 1974:(FBI) attempted to use librarians as possible informants in the conspiracy case of the 1617: 1574: 1151: 1097: 879: 850: 787:, president, Inaugural address was titled, “The First Step into ALA’s Second Century.” 4826: 4099: 3838:

Robertson, Deborah A, and Public Programs Office American Library Association.(2004).

1948:

In 2002, the ALA filed suit with library users and the ACLU against the United States

6978: 6335: 6320: 6305: 6285: 6240: 6230: 5860: 5855: 5568: 4646: 3908:

Coretta Scott King Award Books: Using Great Literature with Children and Young Adults

2640: 2573: 2049: 1914: 1855: 1851: 1727: 1658: 1087: 1011:

ALA membership is open to any person or organization, though most of its members are

953: 578: 530: 490: 419: 3758: 3278: 3140: 2302: 2079:

In 2018, the organization changed the name of the Laura Ingalls Wilder Medal to the

1824:

was the first president in 75 years under whom the Annual Conference, scheduled for

1796:

gave the inaugural lecture, "Libraries, Literacy, Outreach and the Digital Divide."

6390: 6385: 6275: 6260: 5870: 5840: 5588: 3974:

Intellectual Freedom and Social Responsibility in American Librarianship, 1967-1974

3658:

Director of New York Public Library. 1970-78.American Library Association Archives.

2452: 2308: 2106: 1918: 1678: 1673: 1512:

In 1970, the ALA founded the "Task Force on Gay Liberation, the first professional

1273: 1253: 868: 562: 515: 3949: 3519:

Bertram, C. (2024). "Preserving the history of the American Library Association".

1899:(OIF), which is charged with "implementing ALA policies concerning the concept of 3972: 3906: 3879: 3707: 2501:

https://web.archive.org/web/20240409035701/https://www.ala.org/membership/updates

2441:

https://web.archive.org/web/20240409035701/https://www.ala.org/membership/updates

1739:

The Notorious Benedict Arnold: A True Story of Adventure, Heroism & Treachery

6395: 6375: 6365: 6330: 6290: 6280: 6245: 6064: 5920: 5496: 4247: 4074: 4047: 3428: 2272: 2205: 1999: 1907: 1525: 1429:(LHRT) "Bibliography of Library History" database containing over 7,000 entries. 1327: 1049: 997: 861: 736: 709: 679: 641: 596:

Justin Winsor was the first president of the ALA, serving from 1876 until 1885.

140: 5523: 6325: 6315: 6310: 6295: 5077: 4956: 4543: 4518:

Van Fleet, Connie, and Danny P. Wallace. 2002. “A Year Inside Notable Books.”

3528: 3333:"Montana State Library Commission votes to withdraw from national association" 2347: 2298: 1933: 1723: 1216: 1045: 967: 683: 433: 4992:

The CIA on Campus: Essays on Academic Freedom and the National Security State

4582:"American Library Association cancels 2020 Annual Conference due to COVID-19" 4213:"Status of Women in Librarianship, Committee on the | the American Lib…" 3957: 3480:

Bertram, Cara. “Preserving the History of the American Library Association.”

2889:

Before Stonewall: Activists for gay and lesbian rights in historical context.

2812:

Rocks in the Whirlpool: Equity of Access and the American Library Association

2439:

ALA Annual Membership Statistics. Archived April 9, 2024 at Wayback Machine.

6355: 6265: 3485: 3279:"ALA President's Program | 2022 ALA Annual Conference & Exhibition" 2102: 1995: 1731: 1405:

Film and Media Round Table (FMRT), from 1988-2018 was the Video Round Table.

766: 701:

their doors rather than desegregate. In 1963, the ALA commissioned a study,

5370: 4607: 3865: 2999: 1788:

In 2000, the Office for Literacy and Outreach Services (OLOS) launched the

5240:"Prestigious Laura Ingalls Wilder Award Renamed Over Racial Insensitivity" 3392:

American Library Association, Library History Round Table, April 24, 2024.

6345: 5689: 3733: 2355: 1922: 1863: 1552: 1521: 1396:

Ethnic & Multicultural Information Exchange RT (EMIERT)-committed to

906: 5514: 5408: 4780:"Barbara Jones, Ex-Director at Wesleyan, Named Head of ALA OIF and FTRF" 4024: 3467: 1703:

honorees are awarded by the Coretta Scott King Book Awards Round Table.

1684:

The Odyssey Award for best audiobook (joint with YALSA), and the (U.S.)

705:, which found direct and indirect discrimination in American libraries. 6630: 6250: 2277: 1825: 1688:

and for best video. There are also two ALSC lifetime recognitions, the

1513: 1012: 716:

at the annual ALA conference in San Francisco; the former president of

582: 494: 363: 5331: 4970:

Sparanese, Ann (2003). "Activist Librarianship: Heritage or Heresy?".

4493: 4261: 3389: 2539: 4471: 3568:

ALA President & Executive Director – Roles & Responsibilities

2026:

The FBI tried to use surveillance in library settings as part of its

1910:, headed the office for four decades, until her death in April 2009. 1792:

in tribute to the work of the first OLOS director, Jean E. Coleman.

1649:

The Association of Library Service to Children (ALSC) administers:

923:

was the first Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander American president.

5332:"American Library Association v. Federal Communications Commission" 5018:"Zoia Horn, librarian jailed for not testifying against protesters" 4696: 4694: 4398: 4125: 3784: 3127: 3039: 2767:

Books for Sammies: The American Library Association and World War I

754:

and the Office for Literacy and Outreach were established in 1970.

6615: 2769:. Beta Phi Mu chapbook, no. 15. Pittsburgh, Pa: Beta Phi Mu, 1981. 2340: 1807: 1611: 1573:

also sponsors Teen Read Week, the third week of each October, and

1318:(LITA), and Library Leadership and Management Association (LLAMA). 840: 5144:"FBI drops demand for information from Connecticut library group" 4701: 3363:

American Library Association Opposes Proposed Georgia Legislation

3238:"Award-Winning Author Jacqueline Woodson Responds to Racist Joke" 3114:

Sager, Don (2001). "The Search for Librarianship's Core Values".

631:

American Library Association conference at New Monterey Hotel in

4140:"Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual, and Transgendered Round Table (GLBTRT)" 3416:

Standards for Library Services for the Incarcerated or Detained.

2059:

Security Letter and gag order provision of the USA PATRIOT Act.

6516: 6037: 5527: 4867: 3997:

Greenberg, Gerry (2023), "On LHRT's Seventy-Fifth Anniversary.

3181:"Loriene Roy elected president of American Library Association" 2405:

List of American Library Association accredited library schools

2135:

List of American Library Association accredited library schools

1754:

Andrew Carnegie Medals for Excellence in Fiction and Nonfiction

1069:

List of Executive Directors of the American Library Association

974:

Standards for Library Services for the Incarcerated or Detained

864:

was elected as the first Native American President of the ALA.

6033: 5042: 4533:

http://www.ala.org/educationcareers/leadership/emergingleaders

3817: 2284:

Seminar on the Acquisition of Latin American Library Materials

1517: 236: 134: 68: 27: 4848:

Priestly, Sharon (Winter 2001). "Don't Listen to Dr. Laura".

4348:

American Library Association Professional Recognition Awards.

4139: 3866:

ALA Washington Office: A Chronology of its First Fifty Years.

2833:." American Library Association, Washington Office, May 1966. 988:

archives. The establishment of the archives and the roles of

2940:

CityPaper.net. April 22–29, 1999; accessed November 4, 2007.

2830:

ALA Washington Office: A Chronology of its First Fifty Years

1330:(RUSA). Serves libraries in reference, user services, adult 926:

In 2023 the Public Library Association of ALA published the

601:

List of presidents of the Bibliographical Society of America

5641:

Association of Specialized and Cooperative Library Agencies

4494:"YALSA Award for Excellence in Nonfiction for Young Adults" 4374:"ALA Votes to Strip Melvil Dewey's Name From Its Top Honor" 2238:

Library and Information Association of New Zealand Aotearoa

1192:(*Title changed to Executive Director as of November 1958) 5623:

Association for Library Collections and Technical Services

3785:"The Voice for America's Libraries | United for Libraries" 2962:

Edward G. Holley, ALA at 100, American Library Association

1312:

Association for Library Collections and Technical Services

6209:

Telemarketing and Consumer Fraud and Abuse Prevention Act

3498: 2181:

Association for Library and Information Science Education

3580:

ALA appoints Leslie Burger as Interim Executive Director

2514:

A History of the American Library Association. 1876–1972

1812:

The American Library Association Conference in June 2011

1774:

The Rainbow RoundTable annually honors authors with the

1232:

Secretaries of the Association prior to Carl Milam were

804:

National Commission on Libraries and Information Science

799:

and then elected president from July 22, 1976 to 1977.

5119:"Four Librarians Finally Break Silence in Records Case" 2985:"Clara Stanton Jones interviewed by Marva DeLoach," in 260: 92: 5305:. Library Copyright Alliance / U.S. Copyright Office. 2795: 2793: 2410:

List of presidents of the American Library Association

2129:

Accredited programs in library and information studies

1945:

like the ALA was saying porno for 'children' is O.K."

1040:

List of presidents of the American Library Association

916:

became the first Asian-American president of the ALA.

5489: 5213:"ALA introduces "Radical, Militant Librarian" button" 4425:

The Coretta Scott King Awards : 50th Anniversary

3932:

Godbey, Samantha; Melilli, Amanda (October 2, 2021).

2756:

PhD dissertation. Western Michigan University; 1978.

928:

Public Library Services for Strong Communities Report

464: 16:

American library association and professional society

6990:

Professional associations based in the United States

4786:. MediaSource, Inc. December 2, 2009. Archived from 3668:

Harold F. Brigham Papers, 1919-1942 |July–Aug., 1948

3629:“William Gordon Selected Executive Director.” 1998. 1359:

Office for Diversity, Literacy and Outreach Services

1306:

Association of College and Research Libraries (ACRL)

103:, and by adding encyclopedic content written from a 6946: 6915: 6644: 6548: 6462: 6404: 6218: 6123: 5978: 5908: 5806: 5761: 5748: 5674: 5607: 5561: 3709:

Irrepressible Reformer: A Biography of Melvil Dewey

3681:

Carl H. Milam and the American Library Association.

3593:"ALA Appoints Tracie D. Hall as Executive Director" 2400:

Librarianship and human rights in the United States

1161:Linda F. Crismond First woman executive director. 747:and established by ALA's executive board in 1969. 696:In 1961, the ALA took a stand regarding service to 459: 449: 439: 425: 411: 398: 388: 370: 359: 345: 327: 319: 6132:Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 5441:"Black Caucus of the American Library Association" 5423:"Black Caucus of the American Library Association" 3065:V. 26. Chicago: American Library Association, 1995 2160:Association for Information Science and Technology 2043:In 2003, the ALA passed a resolution opposing the 1718:for a YA book judged on literary merit alone, the 3377:. American Library Association, January 25, 2024. 3154:"Loriene Roy elected ALA president for 2007-2008" 2742:President, the first woman to hold that position. 2710:. Wisconsin Rapids, WI. August 9, 1946. p. 9 2488:Encyclopedia of Library and Information Sciences. 2365:, an attempt to have books removed from a library 871:became the first Hispanic president of the ALA. 765:dedicated to supporting the information needs of 708:In 1967, some librarians protested against a pro- 6591:Black Caucus of the American Library Association 4868:"Text of the Children's Internet Protection Act" 4825:. MediaSource, Inc. May 10, 1999. Archived from 3582:American Library Association, November 15, 2023. 3365:.American Library Association, February 5, 2024. 2490:Fourth edition. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, 2018. 2379:International Federation of Library Associations 2263:Patent and Trademark Resource Center Association 2211:Black Caucus of the American Library Association 2016:Policy on the Confidentiality of Library Records 1991:while at work to Philip Berrigan at the prison. 1629:American Library Association Honorary Membership 1457:Social Responsibilities Round Table – est. 1969. 5411:. American Library Association. March 10, 2019. 4728:"Intellectual Freedom and Censorship Q & A" 2191:Association of Bookmobile and Outreach Services 934:, who self-identified as a "Marxist lesbian". 802:In 1979 and 1991 the ALA collaborated with the 7005:Political advocacy groups in the United States 6444:National Institute of Standards and Technology 5506:Works by or about American Library Association 2529:Urbana Illinois: University of Illinois Press. 1746:Reference and User Services Association awards 1316:Library and Information Technology Association 811:National Commission on Excellence in Education 779:Libraries and the Life of the Mind in America. 6586:Association of Architecture School Librarians 6576:Asian Pacific American Librarians Association 6528: 6049: 5635:Association of College and Research Libraries 5539: 4673:"Article II, ALA Code of Professional Ethics" 3205:Sheffield, University of (October 14, 2009). 2176:Asian/Pacific American Librarians Association 522:. IL At the end of the meeting, according to 8: 5385:. Library Copyright Alliance. Archived from 5334:. Electronic Frontier Foundation. July 2011. 3620:American Library Association. June 27, 2020. 3349:Noorda, Rachel and Kathi Inman Berens.2023. 1468:Hunger, Homelessness, and Poverty Task Force 1414:Graphic Novel and Comics Round Table (GNCRT) 593:, who published the conference proceedings. 529:Among the 103 librarians in attendance were 302: 6581:Association for Rural & Small Libraries 5629:Association for Library Service to Children 4442:Association for Library Service to Children 3851:“ALA Washington Office Reorganizes.” 2019. 3404:American Library Association, July 2, 2024. 3385: 3383: 3321:. Chicago: Public Library Association, 2023 1921:Public Library, a position she held in the 1828:in June 2020, was cancelled because of the 1781:The annual awards roster also includes the 1767:The Library History Round Table awards the 1641:American Library Association Equality Award 1440:Library Support Staff Interests Round Table 1301:Association for Library Service to Children 1272:(1891); William E. Parker (1890– 1891) and 1024:institutions that offer degree programs in 847:Association for Library Service to Children 62:Learn how and when to remove these messages 7030:Professional associations based in Chicago 6535: 6521: 6513: 6056: 6042: 6034: 5905: 5803: 5758: 5647:Library Information Technology Association 5546: 5532: 5524: 5176:pp. 63–64. 2nd ed. New York, Neal-Schuman. 4978:: 45 – via Biography Reference Bank. 4444:(ALSC). American Library Association (ALA) 4179:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 3694:Past Executive Directors & Secretaries 3456:The Journal of Library History (1974-1987) 2975:Record series 5/1/1, Box 18, Folder: 1976. 1377: 1075: 1064: 1044:ALA's President for the 2024–2025 term is 301: 7000:Non-profit organizations based in Chicago 6995:Library-related professional associations 6543:Library associations of the United States 6160:Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act 5617:American Association of School Librarians 4438:"Welcome to the Odyssey Award home page!" 3905:Stephens, Claire Gatrell (May 15, 2000). 3618:A Tribute Resolution Honoring Mary Ghikas 3486:https://doi.org/10.1177/03400352241246445 2186:Association for Rural and Small Libraries 1474:Martin Luther King Jr. Holiday Task Force 1471:International Responsibilities Task Force 1368:Public Policy and Advocacy (est. in 1945) 1295:American Association of School Librarians 290:Learn how and when to remove this message 225:Learn how and when to remove this message 123:Learn how and when to remove this message 6959:North Carolina Negro Library Association 6571:American Theological Library Association 6454:U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement 5665:Young Adult Library Services Association 5215:(Press release). ALA. January 17, 2006. 4995:. McFarland & Company. p. 105. 4819:""Dr. Laura" Continues Criticism of ALA" 4498:Young Adult Library Services Association 4306:"ALA Scholarships | Awards & Grants" 3999:Libraries: Culture, History, and Society 3881:The Coretta Scott King Awards, 1970-2009 3402:Hohl inaugurated 2024-2025 ALA president 3000:"ALA's Past Presidents | About ALA" 2516:; American Library Association: Chicago. 2503:. Wayback machine. Accessed June 14,2024 2228:The Joint Council of Librarians of Color 2165:American Theological Library Association 2008:United States Department of the Treasury 1790:Jean E. Coleman Library Outreach Lecture 1616:ALA Youth Media Awards in January 2014; 1571:Young Adult Library Services Association 1341:Young Adult Library Services Association 903:historically black college or university 7025:American librarianship and human rights 6601:Chinese American Librarians Association 6195:Immigration and Nationality Act of 1952 6022:United States v. American Library Ass'n 5659:Reference and User Services Association 5519:University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign 5094:. ALA. January 29, 2003. Archived from 4708:from the original on September 20, 2010 4679:from the original on September 20, 2010 4653:from the original on September 20, 2010 4520:Reference & User Services Quarterly 4272:from the original on February 27, 2020. 4146:from the original on September 16, 2010 3509:from the original on December 19, 2023. 3435:from the original on September 20, 2010 2952:Chicago: American Library Assn., 1977. 2432: 2336:American Indian Youth Literature Awards 2223:Chinese American Librarians Association 2097:The ALA "supports efforts to amend the 2003:contributions to intellectual freedom. 1842:American librarianship and human rights 1417:Intellectual Freedom Round Table (IFRT) 1328:Reference and User Services Association 986:University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign 5187:""Radical, Militant Librarian" Button" 5174:Introduction to Public Librarianship, 5043:"Zoia Horn Intellectual Freedom Award" 4934: 4932: 4930: 4928: 4926: 4911:from the original on February 19, 2007 4562:from the original on November 16, 2006 4405:from the original on September 2, 2010 4294:from the original on December 9, 2019. 4172: 3670:American Library Association Archives. 3236:Garcia, Michelle (November 29, 2014). 2527:Charles Evans: American Bibliographer. 2499:ALA Membership Statistics, 1900-2023. 2268:Polish American Librarians Association 2170:Art Libraries Society of North America 2075:Renaming of Laura Ingalls Wilder Medal 161:Please improve this article by adding 84:contains content that is written like 7015:Library associations based in Chicago 6933:Pacific Northwest Library Association 6556:American Association of Law Libraries 6497:Electronic Privacy Information Center 6153:Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act 6139:Electronic Communications Privacy Act 5732:Reference and User Services Quarterly 5718:College & Research Libraries News 5515:American Library Association Archives 5497:Works by American Library Association 3878:Smith, Henrietta M. (June 29, 2009). 3734:"Mission & Strategic Plan | Core" 3143:, University of Texas. 19 March 2010. 3089:College & Research Libraries News 2525:Charles Evans Holley Edward G. 1963. 2150:American Association of Law Libraries 2065:Electronic Privacy Information Center 1240:(1909–11); Edward C. Hovey (1905–7); 845:Panelist Dr.Cora Dunkley speaking at 644:the ALA Executive Board initiated by 7: 5300:"Re: Orphan Works Notice of Inquiry" 5172:McCook, Kathleen de la Peña (2011), 5117:Cowan, Alison Leigh (May 31, 2006). 4627:from the original on August 26, 2010 3102:Congresses on Professional Education 2678:"Justin Winsor (American librarian)" 2641:"Justin Winsor | American librarian" 2105:law to eliminate damages when using 1982:. The supposed leader of the group, 1880:Book censorship in the United States 1771:for the best library history essay. 656:was founded as part of this effort. 7020:1876 establishments in Pennsylvania 6923:Mountain Plains Library Association 6561:American Indian Library Association 6482:Center for Democracy and Technology 5154:from the original on March 17, 2012 3840:Cultural Programming for Libraries. 2332:American Indian Library Association 2155:American Indian Library Association 6954:Columbia Civic Library Association 5312:from the original on June 27, 2009 5219:from the original on April 4, 2007 4372:Albanese, Andrew (June 24, 2019). 4331:"National Library Week Fact Sheet" 3179:Reynolds, Jerry (August 1, 2007). 2374:History of public library advocacy 2081:Children's Literature Legacy Award 1954:Supreme Court of the United States 1950:Children's Internet Protection Act 1690:Children's Literature Legacy Award 520:Historical Society of Pennsylvania 14: 7010:Organizations established in 1876 4702:"Office for Intellectual Freedom" 4608:Public Policy and Advocacy Office 2201:Association of Research Libraries 2122:Federal Communications Commission 1710:division, YALSA, administers the 1491:Round Table Coordinating Assembly 1032:President and Executive Directors 945:In 2024, in response to proposed 806:on two White House Conferences. 254:to comply with Knowledge (XXG)'s 43:This article has multiple issues. 6964:Southwestern Library Association 6938:Southeastern Library Association 6424:Select Committee on Intelligence 5711:College & Research Libraries 5238:Chokshi, Niraj (June 26, 2018). 5066:Government Information Quarterly 4945:Government Information Quarterly 4427:Sixth ed. Chicago: ALA Editions. 3884:. American Library Association. 3712:. American Library Association. 3351:Digital Public Library Ecosystem 3331:Girten, Nicole (July 12, 2023). 2987:Women of Color in Librarianship, 2725: 2611:"Charter of 1879 (Revised 1942)" 2315: 2301: 2099:Digital Millennium Copyright Act 1569:the last week of September. The 1052:, will preside in 2025-2026. 939:Digital Public Library Ecosystem 905:. She also was president during 882:made as African American writer 620: 585:. Another important founder was 581:. Its headquarters office is in 308: 241: 139: 73: 32: 6928:New England Library Association 6414:Federal Bureau of Investigation 5266:Nisbet, Miriam (October 2006). 4886:, 201 F.Supp.2d 401, 490 (2002) 4884:United States v. Am. Lib. Asso. 4531:Emerging Leaders Program Info: 4100:ALA Chapter Relations Committee 3706:Wiegand, Wayne A. (June 1996). 3692:American Library Association. " 3390:Bibliography of Library History 3263:"A Year of Change, Loss, Hope." 2455:. American Library Association. 2196:Association of Jewish Libraries 2109:without permission; is wary of 1972:Federal Bureau of Investigation 1897:Office for Intellectual Freedom 1434:Library Instruction Round Table 1362:Office for Intellectual Freedom 1026:library and information science 921:Lessa Kananiʻopua Pelayo-Lozada 901:was the first president from a 51:or discuss these issues on the 21:American Literature Association 6492:Electronic Frontier Foundation 6472:American Civil Liberties Union 6181:Right to Financial Privacy Act 5991:ALA accredited library schools 5936:Great Graphic Novels for Teens 5047:California Library Association 4350:American Library Association. 4240:"Spectrum Scholarship Program" 3868:"American Library Association. 3864:Molumby, Lawrence E. (1996). " 2594:*Green, Samuel Swett. (1913). 1994:The FBI also attempted to use 1477:The Rainbow Project Task Force 1443:Map and Geospatial Information 1420:International Relations (IRRT) 1353:ALA Editions (book publishing) 174:"American Library Association" 1: 6636:Special Libraries Association 6621:Online Audiovisual Catalogers 5966:Rise: A Feminist Book Project 5961:Outstanding Reference Sources 5016:Egelko, Bob (July 15, 2014). 4754:"Frequently Challenged Books" 4606:American Library Association. 4362:American Library Association. 4102:American Library Association. 4090:American Library Association. 3950:10.1080/01462679.2021.1910889 3911:. Bloomsbury Publishing USA. 3542:"International Member Survey" 3353:American Library Association. 3100:American Library Association 2704:"Mrs. Theresa West Elmendorf" 2258:Online Audiovisual Catalogers 2253:National Storytelling Network 1480:Task Force on the Environment 1411:Government Documents (GODORT) 1391:Coretta Scott King Book Award 952:The Association received the 163:secondary or tertiary sources 6985:American Library Association 6626:Progressive Librarians Guild 6596:Catholic Library Association 6566:American Library Association 6477:American Library Association 6202:Victims of Crime Act of 1984 6167:Money Laundering Control Act 6146:Computer Fraud and Abuse Act 5739:Young Adult Library Services 5555:American Library Association 5445:American Library Association 4586:American Library Association 4468:American Library Association 3971:Samek, Toni (July 6, 2017). 3597:American Library Association 3317:Public Library Association. 3293:"Countering Anti-Asian Hate" 3158:American Library Association 3002:. Ala.org. November 20, 2007 2860:(Samek, 2001, pp. 67–8) 2787:(Robbins, 1996, p. 166) 2615:American Library Association 2570:American Library Association 2544:American Library Association 2323:Children's literature portal 2218:Catholic Library Association 1764:and Schneider Book Awards. 1208:Harold F. Brigham (interim) 958:National Book Critics Circle 479:American Library Association 303:American Library Association 6606:Medical Library Association 6487:Center for Public Integrity 5080:– via Science Direct. 5060:Lamdan, Sarah Shik (2013). 4939:Lamdan, Sarah Shik (2013). 4621:"Freedom to Read Statement" 4075:10.17723/0360-9081-81.2.394 3297:American Libraries Magazine 3091:60, no. 6 (June 1999): 473. 3020:Mathews, Virginia H. 2004. 2887:Bullough, Vern, ed. (2002) 2665:Library Journal 1 1876-1877 2289:Theatre Library Association 2243:Medical Library Association 1940:In 1999, radio personality 1454:Retired Members Round Table 1427:Library History Round Table 956:Achievement Award from the 809:In 1983 in response to the 571:Indianapolis Public Library 7056: 6429:Department of the Treasury 6001:Freedom to Read Foundation 5941:Outstanding Academic Title 5653:Public Library Association 5371:Library Copyright Alliance 4165:Gittings, Barbara (1990). 3052:(Berman, 2001, p. 12) 2851:(McCook, 2011, p. 55) 2799:(McCook, 2011, p. 63) 2369:Diversity in librarianship 2132: 2069:Freedom of Information Act 1877: 1839: 1633:Joseph W. Lippincott Award 1605: 1402:Exhibits Round Table (ERT) 1322:Public Library Association 1262:Henry Livingston Elmendorf 849:2022 President's Program, 733:Freedom to Read Foundation 703:Access to Public Libraries 18: 6611:Music Library Association 6188:Fair Credit Reporting Act 6071: 5078:10.1016/j.giq.2012.12.005 5005:– via Google Books. 4989:Zwerling, Philip (2011). 4957:10.1016/j.giq.2012.12.005 4142:. ALA. October 30, 2006. 3529:10.1177/03400352241246445 2600:Boston Mass: Boston Book. 2443:. Accessed June 15, 2024. 2248:Music Library Association 2111:digital rights management 2028:Library Awareness Program 1408:Games and Gaming (GAMERT) 654:American Library in Paris 307: 6502:Humanitarian Law Project 5881:Excellence in Nonfiction 4647:"Library Bill of Rights" 4262:"About I Love Libraries" 3683:New York: H.W. Wilson. 3261:Brown, Wanda Kay. 2020. 2778:(Samek, 2001, p. 7) 2056:national security letter 1748:include annual lists of 1701:Coretta Scott King Award 1382:List of ALA Round Tables 1356:Office for Accreditation 1246:Frederick Winthrop Faxon 712:speech given by General 267:may contain suggestions. 252:may need to be rewritten 19:Not to be confused with 5789:Gleason library history 5268:"2006 Copyright Agenda" 5022:San Francisco Chronicle 3431:. ALA. August 9, 2008. 2891:Harrington Park Press; 2827:Molumby, Lawrence, E. " 2682:Encyclopædia Britannica 2645:Encyclopædia Britannica 2421:Public library advocacy 2417:, an imprint of the ALA 2415:Neal-Schuman Publishers 1720:William C. Morris Award 1716:Michael L. Printz Award 1637:ALA Medal of Excellence 1446:New Members Round Table 1398:Multicultural education 976:was published in 2024. 752:Black Caucus of the ALA 633:Asbury Park, New Jersey 543:William Frederick Poole 333:; 147 years ago 6006:Library Bill of Rights 5697:Children and Libraries 5675:Magazines and journals 4649:. ALA. June 30, 2006. 4623:. ALA. July 26, 2006. 4088:Committee on Literacy. 4063:The American Archivist 2385:Library Bill of Rights 2363:Challenge (literature) 2120:successfully sued the 1886:Library Bill of Rights 1813: 1783:John Cotton Dana Award 1712:Margaret Edwards Award 1624: 1365:Public Programs Office 1258:Rutherford Platt Hayes 854: 718:Sarah Lawrence College 665:Library Bill of Rights 547:Chicago Public Library 487:nonprofit organization 150:relies excessively on 6419:Department of Justice 5986:Presidents of the ALA 5946:Popular YA Paperbacks 5926:Amazing YA Audiobooks 5352:on September 20, 2010 5348:. ALA. Archived from 5273:. ALA. Archived from 5189:. ALA. Archived from 4972:Progressive Librarian 4829:on September 30, 2007 4760:on September 20, 2010 4756:. ALA. Archived from 4730:. ALA. Archived from 4704:. ALA. June 9, 2008. 4556:"Conference Services" 4284:"Friend Your Library" 4114:The Library Quarterly 4040:Progressive Librarian 3938:Collection Management 3544:. ALA. Archived from 2878:(Rubin, 2004, p. 296) 2273:ProLiteracy Worldwide 1895:The ALA maintains an 1811: 1615: 1596:National Library Week 1465:*Feminist Task Force 1423:Learning RT (LearnRT) 1200:John MacKenzie Cory 844: 667:(LBR) was drafted by 575:Richard Rogers Bowker 535:Boston Public Library 512:Centennial Exposition 105:neutral point of view 3759:"Notable Books List" 3499:"ALAIR :: Home" 3185:Indian Country Today 3141:Loriene Roy web page 2869:(Samek, 2001, p. 69) 2752:Busbin, O.Mell, JR. 2476:on October 17, 2012. 2390:Library Hall of Fame 1917:as librarian of the 1906:The first director, 1901:intellectual freedom 1874:Intellectual freedom 1776:Stonewall Book Award 1242:James Ingersoll Wyer 1234:George Burwell Utley 331:October 6, 1876 6439:Department of State 6011:Rainbow Round Table 5574:Charles Ammi Cutter 5193:on October 24, 2012 5098:on February 3, 2012 4901:539 U.S. 194, 2003" 4399:"Awards and Grants" 4360:Honorary Membership 3820:on January 11, 2011 3679:Sullivan, P. 1976. 3656:John Mackenzie Cory 3548:on October 15, 2012 3211:www.sheffield.ac.uk 3076:American Libraries. 3063:American Libraries. 2576:on January 28, 2013 2395:Library War Service 2233:Latino Literacy Now 1988:Bucknell University 1836:Political positions 1769:Justin Winsor Prize 1530:Rainbow Round Table 1450:Rainbow Round Table 1125:William R. Gordon 1116:Keith Michael Fiels 1056:Executive Directors 1048:. President-elect, 1019:Governing structure 892:Brown Girl Dreaming 888:National Book Award 785:Clara Stanton Jones 763:Rainbow Round Table 675:The Grapes of Wrath 650:Library War Service 555:Charles Ammi Cutter 304: 97:promotional content 5683:American Libraries 5599:Thomas W. Bicknell 5245:The New York Times 5123:The New York Times 4500:. February 4, 2008 4290:. April 18, 2010. 4266:ilovelibraries.org 4219:on August 4, 2012. 4013:American Libraries 3853:American Libraries 3631:American Libraries 3599:. January 15, 2020 3266:American Libraries 2086:The New York Times 1942:Laura Schlessinger 1890:ALA Code of Ethics 1814: 1762:Sophie Brody Award 1730:for excellence in 1625: 1622:Henrietta M. Smith 1608:List of ALA awards 1547:American Libraries 1485:Staff Organization 1270:Mary Salome Cutler 1190:David Horace Clift 1142:Elizabeth Martinez 990:David Horace Clift 884:Jacqueline Woodson 855: 646:Walter Lewis Brown 587:Frederick Leypoldt 539:Harvard University 414:Executive Director 99:and inappropriate 6972: 6971: 6510: 6509: 6031: 6030: 5996:Banned Books Week 5974: 5973: 5916:ALA Notable Books 5904: 5903: 5807:For children and 5802: 5801: 5501:Project Gutenberg 5468:Florida Libraries 5429:. April 19, 2007. 5389:on April 14, 2014 5150:. June 26, 2006. 4474:on April 21, 2012 4378:Publishers Weekly 4250:on April 4, 2014. 3984:978-0-7864-5073-2 3918:978-0-313-08018-0 3891:978-0-8389-3584-2 3719:978-0-8389-0680-4 3078:1999;30(7):14-15. 2765:Young, Arthur P. 2708:The Daily Tribune 2621:on March 28, 2014 2067:(EPIC) through a 1830:COVID-19 pandemic 1694:Arbuthnot Lecture 1567:Banned Books Week 1539:National outreach 1497: 1496: 1332:readers' advisory 1266:Frank Pierce Hill 1229: 1228: 1225: 1224: 1180:Robert Wedgeworth 994:Robert Wedgeworth 821:A Nation at Risk. 797:Allie Beth Martin 745:Carrie C Robinson 714:Maxwell D. Taylor 698:African Americans 669:Forrest Spaulding 613:Theresa Elmendorf 475: 474: 300: 299: 292: 282: 281: 256:quality standards 235: 234: 227: 209: 133: 132: 125: 66: 7047: 6537: 6530: 6523: 6514: 6391:John Conyers Jr. 6271:Michael Chertoff 6256:Dianne Feinstein 6236:Alberto Gonzales 6174:Bank Secrecy Act 6058: 6051: 6044: 6035: 5906: 5836:Carnegie (video) 5804: 5762:Books for adults 5759: 5725:Public Libraries 5584:James L. Whitney 5548: 5541: 5534: 5525: 5510:Internet Archive 5493: 5492: 5490:Official website 5476: 5475: 5463: 5457: 5456: 5454: 5452: 5447:. April 19, 2007 5437: 5431: 5430: 5419: 5413: 5412: 5405: 5399: 5398: 5396: 5394: 5379: 5373: 5368: 5362: 5361: 5359: 5357: 5342: 5336: 5335: 5328: 5322: 5321: 5319: 5317: 5311: 5304: 5296: 5290: 5289: 5287: 5285: 5280:on April 3, 2015 5279: 5272: 5263: 5257: 5256: 5254: 5252: 5235: 5229: 5228: 5226: 5224: 5209: 5203: 5202: 5200: 5198: 5183: 5177: 5170: 5164: 5163: 5161: 5159: 5140: 5134: 5133: 5131: 5129: 5114: 5108: 5107: 5105: 5103: 5088: 5082: 5081: 5057: 5051: 5050: 5039: 5033: 5032: 5030: 5028: 5013: 5007: 5006: 4986: 4980: 4979: 4967: 4961: 4960: 4936: 4921: 4920: 4918: 4916: 4893: 4887: 4881: 4875: 4874: 4872: 4864: 4858: 4857: 4845: 4839: 4838: 4836: 4834: 4815: 4809: 4806: 4800: 4799: 4797: 4795: 4790:on June 14, 2012 4776: 4770: 4769: 4767: 4765: 4750: 4744: 4743: 4741: 4739: 4734:on April 2, 2013 4724: 4718: 4717: 4715: 4713: 4698: 4689: 4688: 4686: 4684: 4669: 4663: 4662: 4660: 4658: 4643: 4637: 4636: 4634: 4632: 4617: 4611: 4604: 4598: 4597: 4595: 4593: 4588:. March 24, 2020 4578: 4572: 4571: 4569: 4567: 4552: 4546: 4541: 4535: 4529: 4523: 4516: 4510: 4509: 4507: 4505: 4490: 4484: 4483: 4481: 4479: 4470:. Archived from 4460: 4454: 4453: 4451: 4449: 4434: 4428: 4421: 4415: 4414: 4412: 4410: 4395: 4389: 4388: 4386: 4384: 4369: 4363: 4357: 4351: 4345: 4339: 4338: 4327: 4321: 4320: 4318: 4316: 4302: 4296: 4295: 4280: 4274: 4273: 4258: 4252: 4251: 4246:. Archived from 4236: 4230: 4227: 4221: 4220: 4215:. Archived from 4209: 4203: 4202: 4201:. July 26, 2006. 4191: 4185: 4184: 4178: 4170: 4162: 4156: 4155: 4153: 4151: 4136: 4130: 4129: 4109: 4103: 4097: 4091: 4085: 4079: 4078: 4058: 4052: 4051: 4035: 4029: 4028: 4008: 4002: 3995: 3989: 3988: 3968: 3962: 3961: 3944:(3–4): 273–290. 3929: 3923: 3922: 3902: 3896: 3895: 3875: 3869: 3862: 3856: 3849: 3843: 3836: 3830: 3829: 3827: 3825: 3816:. Archived from 3806: 3800: 3799: 3797: 3795: 3781: 3775: 3774: 3772: 3770: 3765:. March 19, 2019 3755: 3749: 3748: 3746: 3744: 3730: 3724: 3723: 3703: 3697: 3690: 3684: 3677: 3671: 3665: 3659: 3653: 3647: 3646:114 (12): 14–17. 3640: 3634: 3627: 3621: 3615: 3609: 3608: 3606: 3604: 3589: 3583: 3577: 3571: 3564: 3558: 3557: 3555: 3553: 3538: 3532: 3517: 3511: 3510: 3495: 3489: 3478: 3472: 3471: 3451: 3445: 3444: 3442: 3440: 3425: 3419: 3411: 3405: 3399: 3393: 3387: 3378: 3372: 3366: 3360: 3354: 3347: 3341: 3340: 3328: 3322: 3315: 3309: 3308: 3306: 3304: 3289: 3283: 3282: 3275: 3269: 3259: 3253: 3252: 3250: 3248: 3233: 3227: 3226: 3224: 3222: 3213:. Archived from 3202: 3196: 3195: 3193: 3191: 3176: 3170: 3169: 3167: 3165: 3150: 3144: 3138: 3132: 3131: 3116:Public Libraries 3111: 3105: 3098: 3092: 3085: 3079: 3072: 3066: 3059: 3053: 3050: 3044: 3043: 3031: 3025: 3018: 3012: 3011: 3009: 3007: 2996: 2990: 2983: 2977: 2971: 2965: 2959: 2953: 2947: 2941: 2939: 2938:on May 16, 2008. 2934:. Archived from 2927: 2921: 2920: 2918: 2916: 2905: 2899: 2885: 2879: 2876: 2870: 2867: 2861: 2858: 2852: 2849: 2843: 2840: 2834: 2825: 2819: 2817: 2806: 2800: 2797: 2788: 2785: 2779: 2776: 2770: 2763: 2757: 2750: 2744: 2737: 2731: 2730: 2729: 2723: 2717: 2715: 2700: 2694: 2693: 2691: 2689: 2674: 2668: 2662: 2656: 2655: 2653: 2651: 2637: 2631: 2630: 2628: 2626: 2617:. Archived from 2607: 2601: 2592: 2586: 2585: 2583: 2581: 2572:. Archived from 2562: 2556: 2555: 2553: 2551: 2536: 2530: 2523: 2517: 2510: 2504: 2497: 2491: 2484: 2478: 2477: 2472:. Archived from 2462: 2456: 2450: 2444: 2437: 2325: 2320: 2319: 2318: 2311: 2306: 2305: 1976:Harrisburg Seven 1928:The New Republic 1860:Washington, D.C. 1664:Batchelder Award 1581:, also known as 1579:I Love Libraries 1437:Library Research 1378: 1250:Henry James Carr 1170:Thomas J. Galvin 1133:Mary W. Ghikas 1107:Mary W. Ghikas 1076: 1065: 816:A Nation at Risk 759:Barbara Gittings 741:Alexander Allain 648:established the 624: 551:Newberry College 524:Edward G. Holley 471: 468: 466: 403: 379:Washington, D.C. 366:, Illinois, U.S. 341: 339: 334: 312: 305: 295: 288: 277: 274: 268: 245: 237: 230: 223: 219: 216: 210: 208: 167: 143: 135: 128: 121: 117: 114: 108: 86:an advertisement 77: 76: 69: 58: 36: 35: 28: 7055: 7054: 7050: 7049: 7048: 7046: 7045: 7044: 7040:Library history 7035:Library science 6975: 6974: 6973: 6968: 6942: 6911: 6892:Washington D.C. 6640: 6544: 6541: 6511: 6506: 6464: 6458: 6449:Customs Service 6406: 6400: 6361:Dennis Kucinich 6301:Jay Rockefeller 6214: 6119: 6067: 6062: 6032: 6027: 5970: 5900: 5861:Odyssey (audio) 5808: 5798: 5779:Andrew Carnegie 5753: 5751: 5744: 5670: 5609: 5603: 5594:Fred B. Perkins 5579:Samuel S. Green 5557: 5552: 5488: 5487: 5484: 5479: 5465: 5464: 5460: 5450: 5448: 5439: 5438: 5434: 5421: 5420: 5416: 5407: 5406: 5402: 5392: 5390: 5381: 5380: 5376: 5369: 5365: 5355: 5353: 5344: 5343: 5339: 5330: 5329: 5325: 5315: 5313: 5309: 5302: 5298: 5297: 5293: 5283: 5281: 5277: 5270: 5265: 5264: 5260: 5250: 5248: 5237: 5236: 5232: 5222: 5220: 5211: 5210: 5206: 5196: 5194: 5185: 5184: 5180: 5171: 5167: 5157: 5155: 5142: 5141: 5137: 5127: 5125: 5116: 5115: 5111: 5101: 5099: 5090: 5089: 5085: 5059: 5058: 5054: 5041: 5040: 5036: 5026: 5024: 5015: 5014: 5010: 5003: 4988: 4987: 4983: 4969: 4968: 4964: 4938: 4937: 4924: 4914: 4912: 4895: 4894: 4890: 4882: 4878: 4870: 4866: 4865: 4861: 4847: 4846: 4842: 4832: 4830: 4823:Library Journal 4817: 4816: 4812: 4807: 4803: 4793: 4791: 4784:Library Journal 4778: 4777: 4773: 4763: 4761: 4752: 4751: 4747: 4737: 4735: 4726: 4725: 4721: 4711: 4709: 4700: 4699: 4692: 4682: 4680: 4671: 4670: 4666: 4656: 4654: 4645: 4644: 4640: 4630: 4628: 4619: 4618: 4614: 4605: 4601: 4591: 4589: 4580: 4579: 4575: 4565: 4563: 4554: 4553: 4549: 4542: 4538: 4530: 4526: 4517: 4513: 4503: 4501: 4492: 4491: 4487: 4477: 4475: 4462: 4461: 4457: 4447: 4445: 4436: 4435: 4431: 4422: 4418: 4408: 4406: 4397: 4396: 4392: 4382: 4380: 4371: 4370: 4366: 4358: 4354: 4346: 4342: 4329: 4328: 4324: 4314: 4312: 4304: 4303: 4299: 4282: 4281: 4277: 4260: 4259: 4255: 4238: 4237: 4233: 4228: 4224: 4211: 4210: 4206: 4193: 4192: 4188: 4171: 4169:. Philadelphia. 4164: 4163: 4159: 4149: 4147: 4138: 4137: 4133: 4111: 4110: 4106: 4098: 4094: 4086: 4082: 4060: 4059: 4055: 4037: 4036: 4032: 4010: 4009: 4005: 3996: 3992: 3985: 3970: 3969: 3965: 3931: 3930: 3926: 3919: 3904: 3903: 3899: 3892: 3877: 3876: 3872: 3863: 3859: 3850: 3846: 3837: 3833: 3823: 3821: 3808: 3807: 3803: 3793: 3791: 3783: 3782: 3778: 3768: 3766: 3757: 3756: 3752: 3742: 3740: 3732: 3731: 3727: 3720: 3705: 3704: 3700: 3691: 3687: 3678: 3674: 3666: 3662: 3654: 3650: 3644:Library Journal 3641: 3637: 3628: 3624: 3616: 3612: 3602: 3600: 3591: 3590: 3586: 3578: 3574: 3565: 3561: 3551: 3549: 3540: 3539: 3535: 3518: 3514: 3497: 3496: 3492: 3479: 3475: 3453: 3452: 3448: 3438: 3436: 3427: 3426: 3422: 3412: 3408: 3400: 3396: 3388: 3381: 3373: 3369: 3361: 3357: 3348: 3344: 3330: 3329: 3325: 3316: 3312: 3302: 3300: 3291: 3290: 3286: 3277: 3276: 3272: 3260: 3256: 3246: 3244: 3235: 3234: 3230: 3220: 3218: 3217:on July 5, 2022 3204: 3203: 3199: 3189: 3187: 3178: 3177: 3173: 3163: 3161: 3152: 3151: 3147: 3139: 3135: 3113: 3112: 3108: 3099: 3095: 3086: 3082: 3073: 3069: 3060: 3056: 3051: 3047: 3033: 3032: 3028: 3019: 3015: 3005: 3003: 2998: 2997: 2993: 2984: 2980: 2972: 2968: 2964:(Chicago, 1976) 2960: 2956: 2948: 2944: 2930: 2928: 2924: 2914: 2912: 2907: 2906: 2902: 2886: 2882: 2877: 2873: 2868: 2864: 2859: 2855: 2850: 2846: 2841: 2837: 2826: 2822: 2808: 2807: 2803: 2798: 2791: 2786: 2782: 2777: 2773: 2764: 2760: 2751: 2747: 2738: 2734: 2724: 2713: 2711: 2702: 2701: 2697: 2687: 2685: 2676: 2675: 2671: 2663: 2659: 2649: 2647: 2639: 2638: 2634: 2624: 2622: 2609: 2608: 2604: 2593: 2589: 2579: 2577: 2564: 2563: 2559: 2549: 2547: 2538: 2537: 2533: 2524: 2520: 2511: 2507: 2498: 2494: 2485: 2481: 2464: 2463: 2459: 2453:Executive Board 2451: 2447: 2438: 2434: 2430: 2425: 2321: 2316: 2314: 2307: 2300: 2297: 2146: 2137: 2131: 2095: 2083:. According to 2077: 2045:USA PATRIOT Act 2041: 2039:USA PATRIOT Act 2024: 1984:Philip Berrigan 1980:Henry Kissinger 1968: 1963: 1882: 1876: 1844: 1838: 1822:Wanda Kay Brown 1806: 1794:Barbara J. Ford 1758:Dartmouth Medal 1654:Caldecott Medal 1620:Committee with 1610: 1604: 1541: 1503: 1498: 1383: 1375: 1350: 1291: 1282: 1238:Chalmers Hadley 1230: 1070: 1058: 1034: 1021: 1009: 982: 932:Emily Drabinski 899:Wanda Kay Brown 839: 793: 775: 735:was founded by 638: 637: 636: 635:, June 25, 1919 630: 625: 609: 591:Library Journal 589:, publisher of 559:Boston Athenæum 508: 503: 463: 452: 442: 430: 416: 404: 401: 391: 384: 352: 337: 335: 332: 315: 296: 285: 284: 283: 278: 272: 269: 259: 246: 231: 220: 214: 211: 168: 166: 160: 156:primary sources 144: 129: 118: 112: 109: 90: 78: 74: 37: 33: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 7053: 7051: 7043: 7042: 7037: 7032: 7027: 7022: 7017: 7012: 7007: 7002: 6997: 6992: 6987: 6977: 6976: 6970: 6969: 6967: 6966: 6961: 6956: 6950: 6948: 6944: 6943: 6941: 6940: 6935: 6930: 6925: 6919: 6917: 6913: 6912: 6910: 6909: 6904: 6899: 6894: 6889: 6884: 6879: 6874: 6869: 6864: 6859: 6854: 6852:South Carolina 6849: 6844: 6839: 6834: 6829: 6824: 6819: 6817:North Carolina 6814: 6809: 6804: 6799: 6794: 6789: 6784: 6779: 6774: 6769: 6764: 6759: 6754: 6749: 6744: 6739: 6734: 6729: 6724: 6719: 6714: 6709: 6704: 6699: 6694: 6689: 6684: 6679: 6674: 6669: 6664: 6659: 6654: 6648: 6646: 6642: 6641: 6639: 6638: 6633: 6628: 6623: 6618: 6613: 6608: 6603: 6598: 6593: 6588: 6583: 6578: 6573: 6568: 6563: 6558: 6552: 6550: 6546: 6545: 6542: 6540: 6539: 6532: 6525: 6517: 6508: 6507: 6505: 6504: 6499: 6494: 6489: 6484: 6479: 6474: 6468: 6466: 6463:Non-government 6460: 6459: 6457: 6456: 6451: 6446: 6441: 6436: 6431: 6426: 6421: 6416: 6410: 6408: 6402: 6401: 6399: 6398: 6393: 6388: 6383: 6381:Bernie Sanders 6378: 6376:Richard Durbin 6373: 6371:John E. Sununu 6368: 6363: 6358: 6353: 6351:Lisa Murkowski 6348: 6343: 6338: 6333: 6328: 6323: 6318: 6313: 6308: 6303: 6298: 6293: 6288: 6283: 6278: 6273: 6268: 6263: 6258: 6253: 6248: 6243: 6238: 6233: 6228: 6226:George W. 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May 26, 2021 3284: 3281:. May 5, 2022. 3270: 3254: 3228: 3197: 3171: 3145: 3133: 3122:(3): 149–153. 3106: 3093: 3080: 3067: 3054: 3045: 3026: 3013: 2991: 2978: 2966: 2954: 2942: 2932:"20 questions" 2922: 2911:. Gay Pioneers 2909:"Gay Pioneers" 2900: 2880: 2871: 2862: 2853: 2844: 2835: 2820: 2801: 2789: 2780: 2771: 2758: 2745: 2732: 2720:Newspapers.com 2695: 2669: 2657: 2632: 2602: 2587: 2557: 2546:. June 9, 2008 2531: 2518: 2505: 2492: 2479: 2457: 2445: 2431: 2429: 2426: 2424: 2423: 2418: 2412: 2407: 2402: 2397: 2392: 2387: 2382: 2376: 2371: 2366: 2360: 2352: 2344: 2338: 2328: 2327: 2326: 2312: 2296: 2293: 2292: 2291: 2286: 2281: 2275: 2270: 2265: 2260: 2255: 2250: 2245: 2240: 2235: 2230: 2225: 2220: 2215: 2208: 2203: 2198: 2193: 2188: 2183: 2178: 2173: 2167: 2162: 2157: 2152: 2145: 2142: 2133:Main article: 2130: 2127: 2094: 2091: 2076: 2073: 2040: 2037: 2023: 2020: 2006:In the 1970s, 1967: 1964: 1962: 1959: 1875: 1872: 1837: 1834: 1805: 1802: 1686:Carnegie Medal 1682: 1681: 1676: 1671: 1666: 1661: 1656: 1606:Main article: 1603: 1600: 1583:ilovelibraries 1575:Teen Tech Week 1540: 1537: 1502: 1499: 1495: 1494: 1493: 1492: 1489: 1488:Sustainability 1486: 1483: 1482: 1481: 1478: 1475: 1472: 1469: 1459: 1458: 1455: 1452: 1447: 1444: 1441: 1438: 1435: 1431: 1430: 1424: 1421: 1418: 1415: 1412: 1409: 1406: 1403: 1400: 1394: 1385: 1384: 1381: 1376: 1374: 1371: 1370: 1369: 1366: 1363: 1360: 1357: 1354: 1349: 1346: 1345: 1344: 1338: 1335: 1325: 1319: 1307: 1304: 1298: 1290: 1287: 1281: 1278: 1227: 1226: 1223: 1222: 1219: 1213: 1212: 1209: 1205: 1204: 1201: 1197: 1196: 1193: 1186: 1185: 1182: 1176: 1175: 1172: 1166: 1165: 1162: 1158: 1157: 1154: 1152:Peggy Sullivan 1148: 1147: 1144: 1138: 1137: 1134: 1130: 1129: 1126: 1122: 1121: 1118: 1112: 1111: 1108: 1104: 1103: 1100: 1098:Tracie D. Hall 1094: 1093: 1090: 1084: 1083: 1080: 1072: 1071: 1068: 1063: 1057: 1054: 1033: 1030: 1020: 1017: 1008: 1005: 981: 978: 880:Daniel Handler 876:Courtney Young 851:Lucia Gonzalez 838: 835: 833:and concerns. 792: 789: 774: 771: 627: 626: 619: 618: 617: 608: 605: 507: 504: 502: 499: 493:that promotes 473: 472: 461: 457: 456: 453: 450: 447: 446: 443: 440: 437: 436: 431: 426: 423: 422: 417: 412: 409: 408: 405: 399: 396: 395: 392: 390:Region served 389: 386: 385: 383: 382: 374: 372: 368: 367: 361: 357: 356: 347: 343: 342: 329: 325: 324: 321: 317: 316: 313: 298: 297: 280: 279: 249: 247: 240: 233: 232: 147: 145: 138: 131: 130: 101:external links 81: 79: 72: 67: 41: 40: 38: 31: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 7052: 7041: 7038: 7036: 7033: 7031: 7028: 7026: 7023: 7021: 7018: 7016: 7013: 7011: 7008: 7006: 7003: 7001: 6998: 6996: 6993: 6991: 6988: 6986: 6983: 6982: 6980: 6965: 6962: 6960: 6957: 6955: 6952: 6951: 6949: 6945: 6939: 6936: 6934: 6931: 6929: 6926: 6924: 6921: 6920: 6918: 6914: 6908: 6905: 6903: 6900: 6898: 6897:West Virginia 6895: 6893: 6890: 6888: 6885: 6883: 6880: 6878: 6875: 6873: 6870: 6868: 6865: 6863: 6860: 6858: 6855: 6853: 6850: 6848: 6845: 6843: 6840: 6838: 6835: 6833: 6830: 6828: 6825: 6823: 6820: 6818: 6815: 6813: 6810: 6808: 6805: 6803: 6800: 6798: 6797:New Hampshire 6795: 6793: 6790: 6788: 6785: 6783: 6780: 6778: 6775: 6773: 6770: 6768: 6765: 6763: 6760: 6758: 6757:Massachusetts 6755: 6753: 6750: 6748: 6745: 6743: 6740: 6738: 6735: 6733: 6730: 6728: 6725: 6723: 6720: 6718: 6715: 6713: 6710: 6708: 6705: 6703: 6700: 6698: 6695: 6693: 6690: 6688: 6685: 6683: 6680: 6678: 6675: 6673: 6670: 6668: 6665: 6663: 6660: 6658: 6655: 6653: 6650: 6649: 6647: 6643: 6637: 6634: 6632: 6629: 6627: 6624: 6622: 6619: 6617: 6614: 6612: 6609: 6607: 6604: 6602: 6599: 6597: 6594: 6592: 6589: 6587: 6584: 6582: 6579: 6577: 6574: 6572: 6569: 6567: 6564: 6562: 6559: 6557: 6554: 6553: 6551: 6547: 6538: 6533: 6531: 6526: 6524: 6519: 6518: 6515: 6503: 6500: 6498: 6495: 6493: 6490: 6488: 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6133: 6129: 6128: 6126: 6124:Acts modified 6122: 6118: 6114: 6110: 6106: 6102: 6098: 6094: 6090: 6086: 6082: 6078: 6075: 6070: 6066: 6059: 6054: 6052: 6047: 6045: 6040: 6039: 6036: 6024: 6023: 6019: 6017: 6014: 6012: 6009: 6007: 6004: 6002: 5999: 5997: 5994: 5992: 5989: 5987: 5984: 5983: 5981: 5977: 5967: 5964: 5962: 5959: 5957: 5954: 5952: 5949: 5947: 5944: 5942: 5939: 5937: 5934: 5932: 5931:Best YA Books 5929: 5927: 5924: 5922: 5919: 5917: 5914: 5913: 5911: 5907: 5897: 5894: 5892: 5889: 5887: 5884: 5882: 5879: 5877: 5874: 5872: 5869: 5867: 5864: 5862: 5859: 5857: 5854: 5852: 5849: 5847: 5844: 5842: 5839: 5837: 5834: 5832: 5829: 5827: 5824: 5822: 5819: 5817: 5814: 5813: 5811: 5805: 5795: 5792: 5790: 5787: 5785: 5782: 5780: 5777: 5775: 5772: 5770: 5767: 5766: 5764: 5760: 5757: 5755: 5747: 5741: 5740: 5736: 5734: 5733: 5729: 5727: 5726: 5722: 5720: 5719: 5715: 5713: 5712: 5708: 5706: 5705: 5701: 5699: 5698: 5694: 5692: 5691: 5687: 5685: 5684: 5680: 5679: 5677: 5673: 5666: 5663: 5660: 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McFarland. 3976: 3975: 3967: 3964: 3959: 3955: 3951: 3947: 3943: 3939: 3935: 3928: 3925: 3920: 3914: 3910: 3909: 3901: 3898: 3893: 3887: 3883: 3882: 3874: 3871: 3867: 3861: 3858: 3855:50 (1/2): 14. 3854: 3848: 3845: 3842:ALA Editions. 3841: 3835: 3832: 3819: 3815: 3811: 3805: 3802: 3794:September 20, 3790: 3786: 3780: 3777: 3769:September 20, 3764: 3760: 3754: 3751: 3743:September 20, 3739: 3735: 3729: 3726: 3721: 3715: 3711: 3710: 3702: 3699: 3695: 3689: 3686: 3682: 3676: 3673: 3669: 3664: 3661: 3657: 3652: 3649: 3645: 3639: 3636: 3632: 3626: 3623: 3619: 3614: 3611: 3598: 3594: 3588: 3585: 3581: 3576: 3573: 3569: 3563: 3560: 3547: 3543: 3537: 3534: 3530: 3526: 3522: 3516: 3513: 3508: 3504: 3503:alair.ala.org 3500: 3494: 3491: 3487: 3483: 3477: 3474: 3469: 3465: 3461: 3457: 3450: 3447: 3434: 3430: 3424: 3421: 3417: 3410: 3407: 3403: 3398: 3395: 3391: 3386: 3384: 3380: 3376: 3371: 3368: 3364: 3359: 3356: 3352: 3346: 3343: 3338: 3334: 3327: 3324: 3320: 3314: 3311: 3298: 3294: 3288: 3285: 3280: 3274: 3271: 3267: 3264: 3258: 3255: 3243: 3239: 3232: 3229: 3216: 3212: 3208: 3201: 3198: 3186: 3182: 3175: 3172: 3160:. May 1, 2006 3159: 3155: 3149: 3146: 3142: 3137: 3134: 3129: 3125: 3121: 3117: 3110: 3107: 3103: 3097: 3094: 3090: 3084: 3081: 3077: 3071: 3068: 3064: 3058: 3055: 3049: 3046: 3041: 3037: 3030: 3027: 3023: 3017: 3014: 3001: 2995: 2992: 2988: 2982: 2979: 2976: 2970: 2967: 2963: 2958: 2955: 2951: 2946: 2943: 2937: 2933: 2929:Warner David. 2926: 2923: 2910: 2904: 2901: 2898: 2897:1-56023-192-0 2894: 2890: 2884: 2881: 2875: 2872: 2866: 2863: 2857: 2854: 2848: 2845: 2839: 2836: 2832: 2831: 2824: 2821: 2815: 2813: 2805: 2802: 2796: 2794: 2790: 2784: 2781: 2775: 2772: 2768: 2762: 2759: 2755: 2749: 2746: 2743: 2736: 2733: 2728: 2721: 2709: 2705: 2699: 2696: 2683: 2679: 2673: 2670: 2666: 2661: 2658: 2646: 2642: 2636: 2633: 2620: 2616: 2612: 2606: 2603: 2599: 2598: 2591: 2588: 2575: 2571: 2567: 2561: 2558: 2545: 2541: 2535: 2532: 2528: 2522: 2519: 2515: 2512:Thomison, D. 2509: 2506: 2502: 2496: 2493: 2489: 2483: 2480: 2475: 2471: 2467: 2461: 2458: 2454: 2449: 2446: 2442: 2436: 2433: 2427: 2422: 2419: 2416: 2413: 2411: 2408: 2406: 2403: 2401: 2398: 2396: 2393: 2391: 2388: 2386: 2383: 2380: 2377: 2375: 2372: 2370: 2367: 2364: 2361: 2358: 2357: 2353: 2350: 2349: 2345: 2342: 2339: 2337: 2333: 2330: 2329: 2324: 2313: 2310: 2304: 2299: 2294: 2290: 2287: 2285: 2282: 2279: 2276: 2274: 2271: 2269: 2266: 2264: 2261: 2259: 2256: 2254: 2251: 2249: 2246: 2244: 2241: 2239: 2236: 2234: 2231: 2229: 2226: 2224: 2221: 2219: 2216: 2212: 2209: 2207: 2204: 2202: 2199: 2197: 2194: 2192: 2189: 2187: 2184: 2182: 2179: 2177: 2174: 2171: 2168: 2166: 2163: 2161: 2158: 2156: 2153: 2151: 2148: 2147: 2143: 2141: 2136: 2128: 2126: 2123: 2119: 2117: 2112: 2108: 2104: 2100: 2092: 2090: 2088: 2087: 2082: 2074: 2072: 2070: 2066: 2060: 2057: 2052: 2051: 2050:amicus curiae 2046: 2038: 2036: 2032: 2029: 2021: 2019: 2017: 2012: 2009: 2004: 2001: 1997: 1992: 1989: 1985: 1981: 1977: 1973: 1965: 1960: 1958: 1955: 1951: 1946: 1943: 1938: 1936: 1935: 1930: 1929: 1924: 1920: 1916: 1915:Ruth W. Brown 1911: 1909: 1904: 1902: 1898: 1893: 1891: 1887: 1881: 1873: 1871: 1868: 1865: 1861: 1857: 1853: 1852:United States 1850:positions on 1849: 1843: 1835: 1833: 1831: 1827: 1823: 1818: 1810: 1803: 1801: 1797: 1795: 1791: 1786: 1784: 1779: 1777: 1772: 1770: 1765: 1763: 1759: 1755: 1751: 1747: 1742: 1740: 1735: 1733: 1729: 1728:Odyssey Award 1725: 1721: 1717: 1713: 1709: 1704: 1702: 1697: 1695: 1691: 1687: 1680: 1677: 1675: 1672: 1670: 1669:Belpré Awards 1667: 1665: 1662: 1660: 1659:Newbery Medal 1657: 1655: 1652: 1651: 1650: 1647: 1644: 1642: 1638: 1634: 1630: 1623: 1619: 1614: 1609: 1601: 1599: 1597: 1593: 1591: 1586: 1584: 1580: 1576: 1572: 1568: 1563: 1561: 1560: 1555: 1554: 1549: 1548: 1538: 1536: 1533: 1531: 1527: 1523: 1519: 1515: 1510: 1506: 1500: 1490: 1487: 1484: 1479: 1476: 1473: 1470: 1467: 1466: 1464: 1463: 1462: 1461:Task forces: 1456: 1453: 1451: 1448: 1445: 1442: 1439: 1436: 1433: 1432: 1428: 1425: 1422: 1419: 1416: 1413: 1410: 1407: 1404: 1401: 1399: 1395: 1392: 1389: 1388: 1387: 1386: 1380: 1379: 1372: 1367: 1364: 1361: 1358: 1355: 1352: 1351: 1347: 1342: 1339: 1336: 1333: 1329: 1326: 1323: 1320: 1317: 1313: 1308: 1305: 1302: 1299: 1296: 1293: 1292: 1288: 1286: 1279: 1277: 1275: 1271: 1267: 1263: 1259: 1255: 1252:(1898–1900); 1251: 1247: 1243: 1239: 1235: 1220: 1218: 1215: 1214: 1210: 1207: 1206: 1202: 1199: 1198: 1194: 1191: 1188: 1187: 1183: 1181: 1178: 1177: 1173: 1171: 1168: 1167: 1163: 1160: 1159: 1155: 1153: 1150: 1149: 1145: 1143: 1140: 1139: 1135: 1132: 1131: 1127: 1124: 1123: 1119: 1117: 1114: 1113: 1109: 1106: 1105: 1101: 1099: 1096: 1095: 1091: 1089: 1088:Leslie Burger 1086: 1085: 1081: 1078: 1077: 1074: 1073: 1067: 1066: 1062: 1055: 1053: 1051: 1047: 1042: 1041: 1038: 1031: 1029: 1027: 1018: 1016: 1014: 1006: 1004: 1001: 999: 995: 991: 987: 979: 977: 975: 971: 969: 965: 961: 959: 955: 954:Toni Morrison 950: 948: 943: 940: 935: 933: 929: 924: 922: 917: 915: 910: 908: 904: 900: 895: 893: 889: 885: 881: 877: 872: 870: 865: 863: 858: 852: 848: 843: 836: 834: 830: 827: 823: 822: 818: 817: 812: 807: 805: 800: 798: 790: 788: 786: 781: 780: 772: 770: 768: 764: 760: 755: 753: 748: 746: 742: 738: 734: 729: 727: 723: 722:Harold Taylor 719: 715: 711: 706: 704: 699: 694: 691: 688: 685: 681: 677: 676: 672:of the novel 670: 666: 661: 657: 655: 651: 647: 643: 634: 629: 623: 616: 614: 606: 604: 602: 597: 594: 592: 588: 584: 580: 579:Massachusetts 576: 572: 568: 567:Charles Evans 564: 560: 556: 552: 548: 544: 540: 536: 532: 531:Justin Winsor 527: 525: 521: 517: 513: 505: 500: 498: 496: 492: 491:United States 489:based in the 488: 484: 480: 470: 462: 458: 454: 448: 444: 438: 435: 432: 429: 424: 421: 420:Leslie Burger 418: 415: 410: 406: 397: 394:United States 393: 387: 380: 376: 375: 373: 369: 365: 362: 358: 355: 351: 348: 344: 330: 326: 322: 318: 311: 306: 294: 291: 276: 266: 262: 257: 253: 250:This article 248: 244: 239: 238: 229: 226: 218: 207: 204: 200: 197: 193: 190: 186: 183: 179: 176: – 175: 171: 170:Find sources: 164: 158: 157: 153: 148:This article 146: 142: 137: 136: 127: 124: 116: 106: 102: 98: 94: 88: 87: 82:This article 80: 71: 70: 65: 63: 56: 55: 50: 49: 44: 39: 30: 29: 26: 22: 6857:South Dakota 6847:Rhode Island 6842:Pennsylvania 6822:North Dakota 6565: 6476: 6386:Jerry Nadler 6276:Barack Obama 6261:Viet D. Dinh 6207: 6200: 6193: 6186: 6179: 6172: 6165: 6158: 6151: 6144: 6137: 6130: 6073: 6020: 6016:Black Caucus 5956:Rainbow List 5809:young adults 5737: 5730: 5723: 5716: 5709: 5702: 5695: 5688: 5681: 5589:Melvil Dewey 5554: 5471: 5467: 5461: 5451:February 27, 5449:. Retrieved 5444: 5435: 5426: 5417: 5403: 5391:. Retrieved 5387:the original 5383:"Background" 5377: 5366: 5354:. Retrieved 5350:the original 5340: 5326: 5314:. Retrieved 5294: 5284:February 26, 5282:. Retrieved 5275:the original 5261: 5249:. Retrieved 5243: 5233: 5221:. Retrieved 5207: 5197:September 1, 5195:. Retrieved 5191:the original 5181: 5173: 5168: 5156:. Retrieved 5147: 5138: 5126:. Retrieved 5122: 5112: 5102:September 1, 5100:. Retrieved 5096:the original 5086: 5069: 5065: 5055: 5046: 5037: 5027:November 28, 5025:. Retrieved 5021: 5011: 4991: 4984: 4975: 4971: 4965: 4948: 4944: 4913:. Retrieved 4904: 4898: 4891: 4883: 4879: 4862: 4853: 4850:Free Inquiry 4849: 4843: 4833:November 14, 4831:. 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