1009:
75:
42:
443:. The Schneider design was very complex and expensive to build, requiring very tight dimensional tolerances that were beyond the limits of Japanese industry at the time. In particular, the recoil system required a high amount of complex maintenance, which was difficult to sustain in front line combat service.
540:
The Type 90 75 mm field gun proved to be somewhat controversial in
Imperial Japanese Army service due to weight and cost. This led to a production switch in the mid 1930s to the less advanced Type 95 75mm field gun. After the Battles of Khalkhin Gol, the Type 90 75 mm field gun would reenter
404:
The Type 90 75 mm field gun was priortized in
Manchuria due to its high muzzle velocity and excellent anti-tank capability. The western allies would encounter the Type 90 75 mm field during the Malaysian campaign of 1941 and 1942, but it would not be encountered again until 1945 in Luzon.
998:
463:
for towing by motor vehicles. The latter variant was designated as the
Motorized Type 90 75 mm field gun (機動九〇式野砲, Kidō Kyūmaru-shiki yahō) and weighed 200 kilograms (440 lb) more.
1498:
906:
1638:
429:
company, and purchased numerous examples for test and evaluation. With an army rearmament program starting in 1931, a new 75 mm field gun loosely based on the French
991:
1435:
459:
type. The Type 90 was built in two version: one with wooden wheels suitable for animal (horse) draft, and another with solid rubber tires and a stronger
984:
1623:
397:. The Type 90 designation was given to this gun as it was accepted in the year 2590 of the Japanese calendar (1930). It was intended to replace the
1618:
486:
shells. Its range of 15,000 metres (16,000 yd) for a weight of 1,400 kilograms (3,100 lb) compared well with its contemporaries.
1215:
433:
1008:
522:
1544:
875:
856:
959:
945:
900:
841:
827:
813:
1549:
1220:
1190:
1253:
1076:
779:
Ness, Leland. Rikugun: Volume 2 - Weapons of the
Imperial Japanese Army & Navy Ground Forces (p. 103). Helion and Company.
670:
Ness, Leland. Rikugun: Volume 2 - Weapons of the
Imperial Japanese Army & Navy Ground Forces (p. 103). Helion and Company.
603:
Ness, Leland. Rikugun: Volume 2 - Weapons of the
Imperial Japanese Army & Navy Ground Forces (p. 103). Helion and Company.
1420:
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1405:
471:
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in front line combat units, but due to operational and budgetary constraints, the Type 38 continued to be used.
1628:
1114:
386:
112:
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533:, often deployed together with armored units. The Type 90 continued to be used as field artillery until the
440:
398:
976:
1597:
1430:
1377:
1372:
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1352:
612:
Ness, Leland. Rikugun: Volume 2 - Weapons of the
Imperial Japanese Army & Navy Ground Forces (p. 101).
514:
382:
297:
102:
1587:
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However, few units were built, and the design never achieved its intended purpose of replacing the
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The Type 90 75 mm field gun was unique among
Japanese artillery pieces in that it had a
1526:
1235:
554:
521:, as its high speed shells were effective against armored vehicles. It was also used at the
430:
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79:
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17:
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317:
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46:
Type 90 75 mm field gun (Motorized model) at the U.S. Army Field
Artillery Museum,
499:
414:
918:
307:
188:
971:
768:
1268:
622:
495:
378:
62:
1339:
925:. Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.). January 1943 .
506:
51:
47:
494:
The Type 90 75 mm field gun was issued primarily to units based in
243:
1124:
275:
41:
418:
980:
136:
907:"兵器臨時定価、予価、表送付の件 Military catalogue of the Japanese military"
541:
production due to its superior range and penetration power.
436:
built for Greece was introduced, and labeled the "Type 90".
822:, Wickenburg, Ariz. Normount Technical Publications, 1973,
594:
Banking and
Monetary Statistics, 1914-1941, Part I, p. 673
769:
Taki's Imperial Japanese Army: "Type 90 75mm Field Gun"
691:
689:
466:
The Type 90 75 mm field gun was capable of firing
417:, the Imperial Japanese Army was largely equipped with
919:"Banking and Monetary Statistics, 1914-1941, Part I"
1568:
1525:
1507:
1469:
1386:
1338:
1315:
1267:
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1123:
1090:
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3.8712 m (12 ft 8.41 in) (traveling)
177:
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151:
143:
131:
126:
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98:
90:
85:
68:
58:
32:
585:Military catalogue of the Japanese military, p. 95
893:TM 30-480, Handbook on Japanese Military Forces
746:TM 30-480, Handbook on Japanese Military Forces
370:
364:
992:
972:Type 90 on Taki's Imperial Japanese Army page
8:
502:. Its initial use in combat was against the
181:5.23 m (17 ft 2 in) (firing)
806:The Encyclopedia of Weapons of World War II
660:The Encyclopedia of Weapons of World War II
1639:Military equipment introduced in the 1930s
1436:Type 96 and Type 97 150 mm infantry mortar
999:
985:
977:
895:, Louisiana State University Press, 1994,
884:US Department of War Special Series No 25
29:
204:1.75 m (5 ft 9 in) Maximum
194:2.883 metres (9 ft 6 in) L/38.4
202:1.50 m (4 ft 11 in) Track
820:Japanese Artillery: Weapons and Tactics
788:
758:Japanese Artillery: Weapons and Tactics
695:
575:
936:Chamberlain, Peter and Gander, Terry.
425:, the Japanese switched to the French
173:2,000 kg (4,409 lb) (travel)
171:1,400 kg (3,086 lb) (firing)
549:The Type 90 formed the basis for the
7:
679:War Department Special Series No 25
647:Handbook on Japanese Military Forces
581:
579:
834:The Rise and Fall of Imperial Japan
733:The Rise and Fall of Imperial Japan
720:The Rise and Fall of Imperial Japan
1545:Type 10 and Type 3 rocket boosters
1206:Type 41 15 cm/50 coast defense gun
1201:Type 41 15 cm/45 coast defense gun
1196:Type 41 15 cm/40 coast defense gun
25:
923:Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis
498:, and was rarely deployed to the
212:1.65 m (5 ft 5 in)
1550:Type 21 and Type 22 rocket-bombs
1012:Imperial Japanese Army artillery
1007:
938:Light and Medium Field Artillery
421:cannons from Germany. After the
73:
40:
1624:World War II artillery of Japan
1244:Type 89 127 mm dual purpose gun
1226:Type 41 20 cm coast defense gun
1216:Type 41 12 cm coast defense gun
1186:Type 11 12 cm coast defense gun
1077:Type 98 20 mm AA machine cannon
1421:Type 93 150 mm infantry mortar
1259:Type 98 10 cm dual purpose gun
1249:Type 10 12 cm dual purpose gun
1221:Type 3 14 cm coast defense gun
1191:Type 3 12 cm coast defense gun
1181:Type 41 8 cm coast defense gun
1047:Type 2 20 mm AA machine cannon
940:. Macdonald and Jane's, 1975,
513:. When deployed later against
344:14,960 metres (16,360 yd)
341:Maximum firing range
152:
1:
1446:Type 97 90 mm infantry mortar
1441:Type 97 81 mm infantry mortar
1426:Type 94 90 mm infantry mortar
1406:Type 11 70 mm infantry mortar
623:"75-77 MM CALIBRE CARTRIDGES"
500:Pacific theatre of operations
238:6.56 kilograms (14.5 lb)
1619:World War II field artillery
1560:Type 4 40 cm rocket launcher
1555:Type 4 20 cm rocket launcher
1254:Type 3 8 cm dual purpose gun
836:, The Military Press, 1984,
808:, Barnes & Nobel, 1998,
139:($ 4,837 USD) in August 1939
1535:20 cm naval rocket launcher
1110:Type 94 37 mm anti-tank gun
1027:Type Ho 13mm AA machine gun
645:War Department TM-E-30-480
391:Soviet-Japanese Border Wars
371:
117:Soviet-Japanese Border Wars
1655:
1517:Type 90 240 mm railway gun
1499:Type 99 10 cm mountain gun
1494:Type 94 75 mm mountain gun
1489:Type 41 75 mm mountain gun
1484:Type 31 75 mm mountain gun
1330:Type 89 grenade discharger
1325:Type 10 grenade discharger
1277:Type 31 75 mm Mountain Gun
1105:Type 1 47 mm anti-tank gun
1100:Type 1 37 mm anti-tank gun
911:National Archives of Japan
517:, it was often used as an
455:. The carriage was of the
1287:Type 41 75 mm cavalry gun
952:Artillery of World War II
866:Tomczyk, Andrzej (2007).
847:Tomczyk, Andrzej (2005).
559:Type 3 Chi-Nu medium tank
523:Battle of the Philippines
365:
216:
69:Place of origin
39:
1115:Type 97 automatic cannon
886:Japanese Field Artillery
681:Japanese Field Artillery
387:Second Sino-Japanese War
269:Horizontal sliding-block
135:Motorized model: 18,000
113:Second Sino-Japanese War
34:Type 90 75 mm field gun
1583:Type 45 240 mm howitzer
1307:Type 95 75 mm field gun
1292:Type 90 75 mm field gun
1282:Type 38 75 mm field gun
913:. Ministry of the Army.
441:Type 38 75 mm field gun
409:History and development
399:Type 38 75 mm field gun
360:Type 90 75 mm field gun
18:75 mm Type 90 Field Gun
1598:Type 96 24 cm howitzer
1396:25 cm artillery mortar
1378:Type 96 15 cm howitzer
1373:Type 91 10 cm howitzer
1358:Type 38 15 cm howitzer
1353:Type 38 12 cm howitzer
1348:Type 14 10 cm howitzer
954:, Zenith Press, 2001,
891:US Department of War.
744:US Department of War.
383:Imperial Japanese Army
326:Continuous 100-120 rph
318:Rate of fire
103:Imperial Japanese Army
1588:Type 7 30 cm howitzer
1451:Type 98 320 mm mortar
1368:Type 7 30 cm howitzer
1363:Type 4 15 cm howitzer
1297:Type 92 battalion gun
1032:Type 10 120 mm AA gun
868:Japanese Armor Vol. 5
849:Japanese Armor Vol. 4
804:Bishop, Chris (eds).
551:Type 3 75 mm tank gun
1593:Type 96 15 cm cannon
1461:Type 99 81 mm mortar
1456:Type 98 50 mm mortar
1431:Type 95 15 cm mortar
1401:70 mm barrage mortar
1211:Type 45 15 cm cannon
1158:Type 96 15 cm cannon
1153:Type 92 10 cm cannon
1148:Type 89 15 cm cannon
1143:Type 45 15 cm cannon
1138:Type 38 10 cm cannon
1133:Type 14 10 cm cannon
1082:Type 99 88 mm AA gun
1072:Type 88 75 mm AA gun
1042:Type 14 10 cm AA gun
1037:Type 11 75 mm AA gun
649:September 1944 p 400
434:Canon de 85 mle 1927
336:683 m/s (2,241 ft/s)
332:Muzzle velocity
1416:Type 3 81 mm mortar
1411:Type 2 12 cm mortar
1067:Type 5 15 cm AA gun
1062:Type 4 75 mm AA gun
1057:Type 3 80 mm AA gun
1052:Type 3 12 cm AA gun
756:MacLean, Donald B.
312:25° left, 25° right
1634:Schneider Electric
1540:45 cm naval rocket
1019:Anti-aircraft guns
818:McLean, Donald B.
627:www.quarryhs.co.uk
535:surrender of Japan
527:Battle of Iwo Jima
511:Battle of Nomonhan
372:Kyūmaru-shiki yahō
127:Production history
1606:
1605:
1509:Railway artillery
1479:7 cm mountain gun
1317:Grenade launchers
1302:Type 94 37 mm gun
1236:Dual purpose guns
1168:Coastal artillery
531:Battle of Okinawa
423:Versailles Treaty
356:
355:
322:2 minutes 15 rpm,
16:(Redirected from
1646:
1527:Rocket artillery
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555:Type 3 Ho-Ni III
431:Schneider et Cie
376:
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324:15 minutes 4 rpm
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35:
30:
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1629:75 mm artillery
1609:
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1570:Siege artillery
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931:Further reading
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281:Hydro-pneumatic
248:75 mm (2.95 in)
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91:In service
86:Service history
80:Empire of Japan
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1578:28 cm howitzer
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966:External links
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950:Chant, Chris.
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731:Mayer, S. L.
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888:October 1944
885:
870:. AJ Press.
867:
851:. AJ Press.
848:
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819:
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799:Bibliography
791:, p. 9.
789:Tomczyk 2007
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775:
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698:, p. 3.
696:Tomczyk 2005
683:October 1944
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630:. Retrieved
626:
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553:used in the
548:
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493:
484:illumination
465:
453:muzzle brake
450:
438:
412:
403:
395:World War II
381:used by the
359:
357:
227:75 x 424mm R
191: length
121:World War II
99:Used by
722:, pp. 57-59
457:split trail
415:World War I
385:during the
302:-8° to +43°
291:Split trail
155: built
1613:Categories
1269:Field guns
632:2017-09-05
565:References
461:suspension
1340:Howitzers
496:Manchukuo
427:Schneider
413:Prior to
379:field gun
352:panoramic
298:Elevation
147:1932-1944
94:1932–1945
63:Field gun
27:Field gun
545:Variants
507:Red Army
476:shrapnel
308:Traverse
287:Carriage
144:Produced
48:Ft. Sill
1388:Mortars
1125:Cannons
735:, p. 59
509:at the
244:Caliber
958:
944:
899:
874:
855:
840:
826:
812:
504:Soviet
447:Design
377:was a
349:Sights
276:Recoil
264:Breech
258:Manual
254:Action
235:weight
209:Height
189:Barrel
178:Length
570:Notes
480:smoke
419:Krupp
366:九〇式野砲
233:Shell
223:Shell
199:Width
956:ISBN
942:ISBN
897:ISBN
872:ISBN
853:ISBN
838:ISBN
824:ISBN
810:ISBN
529:and
482:and
393:and
358:The
168:Mass
158:786
109:Wars
59:Type
153:No.
137:yen
1615::
921:.
909:.
688:^
625:.
578:^
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537:.
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474:,
470:,
389:,
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1000:e
993:t
986:v
880:.
861:.
635:.
375:)
363:(
20:)
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