1270:. Captured wild lovebirds also may mourn the loss of association with a mate or a flock. Their age is likely to be unknown, and they may have an unsuitable personality for domestication. Lovebirds are no longer imported from the wild to the United States. Birds socialised from a very early age, while being brought up by parents, make very good pets. The practice of hand-feeding young psittacines, including lovebirds, outside of a medical emergency has been outlawed in the Netherlands since 1 July 2014 and lovebird chicks should stay with their parents until they can eat independently, at minimum 55 days after hatching. However, single birds require frequent attention to stay happy, and if the owner has limited time to spend daily with a single lovebird, it is preferable to give the lovebird a companion of the same species, or a companion of another parrot species known to get along well with lovebirds. It is important to use wide cages as large as possible.
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favourite spot (e.g. near a high/sunny platform) to satisfy this natural behaviour. Other things to be aware of when keeping lovebirds (also applies to other pet birds) at home are the danger spots in the house, such as open toilet bowls for drowning, clear glass walls which might be rammed in full force by the bird, fumes from all Teflon or anti-stick coating in the kitchen, microwave coatings, oven coatings and chemical fumes from regular household cleaning products. Interaction with other pets in the house must also be supervised, such as cats and dogs which may view the lovebird as a prey animal.
49:
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enjoy several hours of interaction a day. Without this interaction, daily exercise, a roomy cage/aviary, and many toys to play with, they may resort to feather-plucking or screaming, and both behaviors can be difficult to cure. If the owner leaves the house, they should leave a radio or TV set playing to provide sound for the bird. Lovebirds are intelligent, and if a relationship is to form they need a human who will dedicate much time to them. Lovebirds enjoy baths and like to sun themselves daily.
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302:–2 oz) in weight. They are among the smallest parrots, characterised by a stocky build, a short blunt tail, and a relatively large, sharp beak. Wildtype lovebirds are mostly green with a variety of colours on their upper body, depending on the species. The Fischer's lovebird, black-cheeked lovebird, and the masked lovebird have a prominent white ring around their eyes. Many colour mutant varieties have been produced by
271:
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toenail is trimmed away, it will be painful and bleed from the blood vessels in the centre of the nail. This bleeding should be stopped as soon as possible with the use of styptic gel or powder. Sharp pointed toenails can be blunted by simply filing the point. These procedures are usually done with the help of an assistant carefully holding the parrot wrapped in a towel.
1164:
nest, mating will follow. During this time, the lovebirds will mate repeatedly. Eggs follow 3–5 days later. The female will spend hours inside her nesting box before eggs are laid. Once the first egg is laid, a new egg will follow every other day until the clutch is complete, typically at four to six eggs. Even without a nest or a male, lovebirds sometimes produce eggs.
1283:
is not a reliable indicator, however. The only sure method is DNA testing; however, some experts can sex lovebirds by feeling beneath the body. There are two sharp points beneath the cloaca known as the pelvic bone. If the points are nearer together, the bird is male; if the points are further away, it is female (females must have a larger pelvis to lay eggs).
1928:
1282:
Determining the sex of a lovebird is difficult. At maturity of one year, it may show signs of whether it is male or female, such as ripping up paper and stuffing it into its feathers (female behaviour) or regurgitating for its owners (male behaviour: the male feeds the nesting female). This behaviour
1369:
A fresh mix (with or without dehydrated fruits and/or vegetables) of excellent quality combining various seeds, grains and nuts generally represent the typical basic diet. Ideally the basic mix will contain or will be supplemented with an about 30% portion of any bio/organic (naturally coloured and
1360:
As with pet parrots in general, the tips of lovebirds' toenails should wear down adequately by the parrot climbing over rough surfaced perches. If the parrot has an inactive lifestyle the toenails may grow long and need to be trimmed. Only the very tips of the toenails are trimmed. If too much of a
1347:
Lovebird's beaks are made of keratin, which grows continuously. Chewing and destroying wood toys and perches helps to keep beaks trim. Cuttlebones help provide beak-trimming and a source of calcium and other necessary minerals. Natural perches and special rough surfaced perches of varying diameters
1351:
Lack of toys, keeping the birdcage covered too many hours, and lack of companionship or social stimulation may lead to boredom, stress and psychological or behavioral problems (nervousness, aggression, feather-plucking, screaming, depression, immunosuppression). Lovebirds are social birds and will
1254:
With their inclination to bond, lovebirds can form long-term relationships with people as well as other lovebirds. Aggression is easily aroused in lovebirds, however, and they may bite unless humans establish a bond with gentle handling. Provided with adequate space, a stimulating environment, and
1200:
There are two feral colonies present in the
Pretoria region (Silver Lakes, Faerie Glen and Centurion) in South Africa. They probably originated from birds that escaped from aviaries. They consist mostly of masked, black cheeked, Fischer and hybrid birds and vary in colours. White (not albino) and
1163:
Depending on the species of lovebird, the female will carry nesting material into the nest in various ways. The peach-faced lovebird tucks nesting material in the feathers of its rump, while the masked lovebird carries nesting material back in its beak. Once the lovebirds start constructing their
1382:
Because of their dominant and territorial nature, lovebirds should be supervised when socialising with other species and genera (whether it be cat, dog, small mammal or other bird species). Lovebirds may be aggressive to other birds, even to other lovebirds. Hand-raised lovebirds tend not to be
1273:
Few lovebirds talk, but many will not: there is a chance they may learn to mimic human sounds if taught to do so at a young age. Lovebirds are noisy, with calls ranging from cheerily pleasant to highly irritating; in the wild, parrots must call to each other over long distances to keep flocks
1399:
Lovebirds are also very active and love to chew things, especially paper. When they are flying within a household, it is wise to watch them carefully and protect any furniture, electrical wiring or anything else that they could possibly chew on. Try to place fresh willow or oak branches in a
1395:
Lovebirds are very vocal birds, making loud, high-pitched noises. Some make noise all day, especially during dawn and dusk. This is a normal parrot behaviour as flock animals, where they are calling to each other before the start of the day and just before they settle down for the night.
1348:
placed at different levels in the cage will allow greater climbing mobility and gives them a choice to select the most comfortable spot to roost. They also require plenty of toys, such as willow branches, swings, tunnels, boxes and safe things to chew on and play with.
1374:) are biologically vegetarian species. Consequently, they should be fed vegetarian diets that are ideally supplemented with vegetable proteins provided by the combination of any type of wholegrain/cereal with any type of legume/pulse.
1274:
together, and it is through such signals that they make most of their communication. It is best to spend frequent, short periods of time with a lovebird, rather than having just one or two interactions every day.
1017:: 15 cm (6 in) long. Mostly green with red on upper neck and face. Sexual dimorphism: the male has more extensive and a darker red on face and head, and the male has a darker red beak than the female.
1662:
Johne, R. Müller, H. "Avian polyomavirus in wild birds: genome analysis of isolates from
Falconiformes and Psittaciformes Auteur(s") Archives of Virology ISSN 0304-8608; 1998, vol. 143(8), pp. 1501–1512
926:: 16.5 cm (6.5 in) long. Mostly green, red beak, some black wing feathers. Sexual dimorphism: only the male has red on forehead and crown, female's plumage is all green.
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Feral lovebirds have been observed in many parts of the
Southwestern United States, including Arizona and Texas. Several species are also found in feral populations in
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offspring. These offspring have behaviours of both parents. For this reason it is recommended to only place birds of the same species together, or of the same sex.
768:: 14 cm (5.5 in) long. Mostly green, brownish-black cheeks and throat, reddish-brown forehead and forecrown, orange upper chest, red beak, white eyerings.
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pair bonding and the long periods which paired birds spend sitting together. Lovebirds live in small flocks and eat fruit, vegetables, grasses, and seeds.
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1960:
1617:. illustrated by Lighton, N. C. K.; Newman, K.; Adams, J.; Gronvöld, H. (4th ed.). The Trustees of the John Voelcker Bird Book Fund. p. 236.
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flavoured and without any conservative agent) and/or of any natural (naturally coloured, flavoured and preserved) pellets. Parrot species (including
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859:: 13 cm (5 in) long. Mostly green with darker green on back, pale grey beak. Sexual dimorphism: male has a grey upper body, neck and head.
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1231:
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that exist between these two species. The hybrid has a reddish-brown head and orange on upper chest, but otherwise resembles the masked lovebird.
379:
However, this division is not fully supported by phylogenetic studies, as the species of the dimorphic group are not grouped together in a single
1387:, budgies, and even docile cockatiels). They should not be housed with other bird genera as they can be injured or pose a threat to other birds.
232:. Of the nine species in the genus, all are native to the African continent, with the grey-headed lovebird being native to the African island of
1496:
1125:: 13.5 cm (5 in) long. Mostly green, brown collar which has a black upper margin at the back of the neck, dark grey/black beak.
1230:
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scared and pose even more of a threat to themselves. Toe biting may occur when lovebirds are socialising/housed with small birds (i.e.
1824:
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Lovebirds are 13–17 cm (5–7 in) in length, up to 24 cm in wingspan with 9 cm for a single wing and 40–60 g (
1910:
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672:
1266:
It is preferable to obtain birds bred in captivity, rather than birds caught in the wild. Wild birds may harbor diseases such as
1422:
There are two lovebird societies in the United States: the
Agapornis Breeders and Exhibitors and the African Love Bird Society.
1698:
636:: 14 cm (5.5 in) long. Mostly green, orange upper body and head, blue lower back and rump, red beak, white eyerings.
1953:
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704:: 13 cm (5 in) long. Mostly green including green back and green rump, orange head, red beak, white eyerings.
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Feral populations of
Fischer's lovebirds and masked lovebirds live in cities of East Africa. There are interspecific
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Lovebirds of different species can mate and produce both sterile and fertile hybrid offspring, for example
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with a special chapter, "Understanding
Lovebirds" (A Complete Pet Owner's Manual) by Matthew M. Vriends
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have a special dietary requirement for native figs, making them difficult to keep in captivity.
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Some species are kept as pets, and several coloured mutations have been selectively bred in
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and four are divided into subspecies. They are native to mainland Africa and the island of
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yellow as well as blue occur in many cases. The white ringed eyes are very prominent.
375:
the white-eye-ringed species: masked, Fischer's, Lilian's, and black-cheeked lovebirds
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Lovebirds require an appropriately sized cage or aviary. Minimum recommended space
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1521:. Vol. 3. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. p. 254.
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233:
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1840:
Harcourt-Brown, Nigel H. (2016). "Psittacine Birds". In Samour, Jaime (ed.).
1723:
501:: 17–18 cm (6.5–7 in) long. Green and pink. Has blue rump feathers.
3614:
3536:
3522:
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2234:
1875:
Lovebirds: Everything About
Housing, Care, Nutrition, Breeding, and Diseases
1384:
1371:
351:
85:
1476:. The Naturalist's Library. Volume 6. Edinburgh: W.H. Lizards. p. 118.
1927:
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572:: 14 cm (5.5 in) long. Yellow and green. Has blue tail feathers.
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1989:
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105:
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61:
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1983:
690:
487:
248:
225:
125:
95:
3653:
1613:
Mclachlan, G. R.; Liversidge, R. (1978). "330 Rosy-faced
Lovebird".
358:. In the wild, the different species are separated geographically.
2730:
1995:
1567:"Zoological Nomenclature Resource: Psittaciformes (Version 9.004)"
1290:
1177:
380:
269:
239:
Social and affectionate, the name comes from the parrots' strong,
216:
1673:"wetten.nl - Regeling - Besluit houders van dieren - BWBR0035217"
1182:
Hybrids (Fischer's lovebird × masked lovebird) in
Nairobi, Kenya.
115:
3657:
2403:
2020:
1942:
1211:
1766:
http://www.parrotfeather.com/lovebird/Lovebird_problems.php
1699:"What's That Noise how not to encourage parrot screaming"
624:
South and southeast of Lake
Victoria in northern Tanzania
369:
species: Madagascar, Abyssinian, and red-headed lovebird
361:
Traditionally, lovebirds are divided into three groups:
1378:
Aggression problems with other birds and animal species
350:). The genus contains nine species of which five are
3589:
3579:
3569:
3013:
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2979:
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3333:
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2272:
2220:
2193:
2149:
2122:
2078:
2033:
1446:. London, England: Hermes House. pp. 216–219.
1444:
The Ultimate Encyclopedia of Caged and Aviary Birds
1894:
1581:
1784:Parrotlopaedia: a Complete Guide to Parrot Care
1237:Recording of the blue masked lovebird variety.
372:the intermediate species: peach-faced lovebird
1954:
1897:Parrots of the World; an Identification Guide
1747:http://www.birdsnways.com/wisdom/ww19eiii.htm
274:Green- and blue-series peach-faced lovebirds:
8:
1489:The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names
1255:appropriate nutrition, lovebirds can become
1807:
1805:
1803:
3654:
3489:
3339:
3133:
3090:
3037:
2651:
2619:
2610:
2528:
2468:
2413:
2400:
2128:
2030:
2017:
1961:
1947:
1939:
1782:De Saulles, Annette; Forbes, Neil (2003).
280:) with their two recently fledged chicks (
262:. The average lifespan is 10 to 12 years.
47:
38:
1777:
1775:
1773:
322:was introduced by the English naturalist
1764:Parrotfeather.com: "Lovebird problems"
1743:Birds and Ways, Pet Bird Magazine, Ezine
1491:. London: Christopher Helm. p. 36.
393:
1431:
1078:
987:
829:
462:
1244:
1588:. USA: T.F.H. Publications. pp.
1547:. International Ornithologists' Union
1090:Agapornis swindernianus swindernianus
425:IUCN status and estimated population
7:
1278:Sexual characteristics and behaviour
1819:. Hancock House. pp. 167–168.
1259:. They snuggle with and will often
306:of the species that are popular in
25:
3859:Taxa named by Prideaux John Selby
1696:ParrotParrot "What's that Noise?
474:Agapornis roseicollis roseicollis
1926:
1545:IOC World Bird List Version 10.2
1518:Check-List of Birds of the World
1245:Problems playing this file? See
1227:
1115:
1052:
961:
894:
803:
758:
737:
694:
671:
626:
605:
562:
538:
491:
465:Agapornis roseicollis catumbella
436:
72:
1901:. Illustrated by Frank Knight.
1786:. Ringpress Books. p. 73.
1569:. www.zoonomen.net. 2008-07-05.
1099:Agapornis swindernianus zenkeri
416:Scientific name and subspecies
326:in 1836. The name combines the
228:in the Old World parrot family
1817:The Loving Care of Pet Parrots
1724:"Lovebirds—Female versus Male"
1473:The Natural History of Parrots
1299:perching by the entrance to a
1:
1871:(hardcover) by Mervin Roberts
1615:Roberts Birds of South Africa
1081:Agapornis swindernianus emini
1011:Large part of central Africa
990:Agapornis pullarius pullarius
1869:All About Breeding Lovebirds
1584:Lovebirds...getting started
999:Agapornis pullarius ugandae
832:Agapornis canus ablectaneus
215:is the common name for the
3875:
1903:Princeton University Press
1741:Johnson, Anne "Lovebirds"
1487:Jobling, James A. (2010).
1171:
29:
2654:
2412:
2399:
2131:
2029:
2016:
1978:
1627:Forshaw (2006). plate 45.
1580:Le Breton, Kenny (1992).
1303:in a large aviary at the
1045:
954:
887:
796:
732:
664:
600:
532:
429:
424:
421:
418:
415:
412:
334:meaning "love" and όρνις
203:
198:
177:
170:
69:Scientific classification
67:
55:
46:
41:
32:Lovebird (disambiguation)
1973:and their extinct allies
1297:yellow-collared lovebird
1223:Masked lovebirds calling
534:Yellow-collared lovebird
434:or peach-faced lovebird
391:Species and subspecies:
253:black-collared lovebirds
1846:. Elsevier. p. 138
1287:Housing and environment
1263:their favorite people.
1062:Agapornis swindernianus
1050:or Swindern's lovebird
1047:Black-collared lovebird
892:or Abyssinian lovebird
801:or Madagascar lovebird
348:Agapornis swindernianus
344:black-collared lovebird
185:black-collared lovebird
180:Psittacus swindernianus
1308:
1216:
1183:
959:or red-faced lovebird
734:Black-cheeked lovebird
285:
245:Black-winged lovebirds
3811:Paleobiology Database
1415:will produce fertile
1294:
1215:
1181:
889:Black-winged lovebird
841:Agapornis canus canus
446:Agapornis roseicollis
273:
1935:at Wikimedia Commons
1881:Lovebirds compendium
1639:"Fischer's Lovebird"
1541:"Parrots, cockatoos"
1468:Selby, Prideaux John
1406:Agapornis personatus
1391:Pets and bird safety
798:Grey-headed lovebird
747:Agapornis nigrigenis
548:Agapornis personatus
338:meaning "bird". The
58:peach-faced lovebird
30:For other uses, see
2062:Eurofluvioviridavis
1885:Dirk Van den Abeele
1722:LovebirdMania.com,
1195:Southern California
971:Agapornis pullarius
956:Red-headed lovebird
536:or masked lovebird
431:Rosy-faced lovebird
409:
324:Prideaux John Selby
224:, a small group of
2092:Eofringillirostrum
1891:Forshaw, Joseph M.
1752:2018-12-05 at the
1729:2016-01-22 at the
1677:wetten.overheid.nl
1535:; Donsker, David;
1412:Agapornis fischeri
1309:
1268:avian polyomavirus
1217:
1184:
752:W.L. Sclater, 1906
681:Agapornis lilianae
669:or Nyasa lovebird
615:Agapornis fischeri
602:Fischer's lovebird
394:
367:sexually dimorphic
304:selective breeding
286:
282:center-left, right
278:left, center-right
3854:Parrots of Africa
3826:
3825:
3798:Open Tree of Life
3660:Taxon identifiers
3651:
3650:
3647:
3646:
3643:
3642:
3639:
3638:
3635:
3634:
3631:
3630:
3459:
3458:
3329:
3328:
3154:Psittaculirostris
3080:
3079:
3027:
3026:
2966:
2965:
2600:
2599:
2518:
2517:
2395:
2394:
2391:
2390:
2216:
2215:
2177:Primozygodactylus
1931:Media related to
1537:Rasmussen, Pamela
1513:Peters, James Lee
1498:978-1-4081-2501-4
1365:Diet in captivity
1257:companion parrots
1232:
1168:Feral populations
1153:
1152:
1112:Equatorial Africa
1104:
1095:
1086:
1068:
1004:
995:
977:
910:
904:Agapornis taranta
846:
837:
819:
753:
687:
666:Lilian's lovebird
621:
554:
479:
470:
452:
422:Size and ecology
407:
210:
209:
166:
16:(Redirected from
3866:
3819:
3818:
3806:
3805:
3793:
3792:
3780:
3779:
3777:NHMSYS0000532705
3767:
3766:
3754:
3753:
3741:
3740:
3728:
3727:
3715:
3714:
3702:
3701:
3700:
3687:
3686:
3685:
3655:
3591:
3581:
3571:
3490:
3450:Purpureicephalus
3340:
3134:
3091:
3038:
3033:Psittrichasiidae
3015:
2991:
2981:
2834:
2652:
2636:Archaeopsittacus
2633:
2620:
2611:
2529:
2492:
2482:
2469:
2450:
2430:Mogontiacopsitta
2427:
2414:
2401:
2337:
2306:
2275:
2223:
2152:
2137:
2129:
2081:
2036:
2031:
2023:Psittacopasseres
2018:
2008:Psittacopasseres
2002:Eufalconimorphae
1963:
1956:
1949:
1940:
1930:
1916:
1900:
1856:
1855:
1853:
1851:
1837:
1831:
1830:
1809:
1798:
1797:
1779:
1768:
1762:
1756:
1739:
1733:
1720:
1714:
1713:
1711:
1710:
1701:. Archived from
1694:
1688:
1687:
1685:
1683:
1669:
1663:
1660:
1654:
1653:
1651:
1649:
1634:
1628:
1625:
1619:
1618:
1610:
1604:
1603:
1587:
1577:
1571:
1570:
1563:
1557:
1556:
1554:
1552:
1529:
1523:
1522:
1509:
1503:
1502:
1484:
1478:
1477:
1464:
1458:
1457:
1436:
1346:
1344:
1340:
1336:
1332:
1328:
1324:
1320:
1234:
1233:
1214:
1144:
1119:
1102:
1093:
1084:
1075:Three subspecies
1066:
1056:
1036:
1002:
994:(Linnaeus, 1758)
993:
976:(Linnaeus, 1758)
975:
965:
945:
917:to southwestern
908:
898:
878:
844:
835:
817:
807:
787:
762:
751:
741:
723:
698:
685:
675:
655:
630:
619:
609:
591:
566:
552:
542:
520:
495:
477:
468:
451:(Vieillot, 1818)
450:
440:
410:
402:
301:
300:
296:
293:
205:Nine - see text
161:
77:
76:
60:eating seeds in
51:
39:
21:
3874:
3873:
3869:
3868:
3867:
3865:
3864:
3863:
3829:
3828:
3827:
3822:
3814:
3809:
3801:
3796:
3788:
3783:
3775:
3770:
3762:
3757:
3749:
3744:
3736:
3731:
3723:
3718:
3710:
3705:
3696:
3695:
3690:
3681:
3680:
3675:
3662:
3652:
3627:
3542:
3508:
3479:
3455:
3372:
3325:
3305:
3159:
3123:
3076:
3056:
3023:
2962:
2940:
2798:
2736:
2700:Amoropsittacini
2693:
2641:
2596:
2556:Calyptorhynchus
2514:
2458:
2435:
2408:
2387:
2367:
2330:
2317:Palaeopsittacus
2308:Quercypsittidae
2299:
2277:Messelasturidae
2268:
2225:Halcyornithidae
2212:
2189:
2145:
2118:
2099:Parapsittacopes
2083:Psittacopedidae
2074:
2025:
2012:
1974:
1967:
1923:
1913:
1889:
1865:
1863:Further reading
1860:
1859:
1849:
1847:
1839:
1838:
1834:
1827:
1811:
1810:
1801:
1794:
1781:
1780:
1771:
1763:
1759:
1754:Wayback Machine
1740:
1736:
1731:Wayback Machine
1721:
1717:
1708:
1706:
1697:
1695:
1691:
1681:
1679:
1671:
1670:
1666:
1661:
1657:
1647:
1645:
1637:San Diego Zoo.
1636:
1635:
1631:
1626:
1622:
1612:
1611:
1607:
1600:
1579:
1578:
1574:
1565:
1564:
1560:
1550:
1548:
1539:, eds. (2020).
1531:
1530:
1526:
1511:
1510:
1506:
1499:
1486:
1485:
1481:
1466:
1465:
1461:
1454:
1440:Alderton, David
1438:
1437:
1433:
1428:
1393:
1380:
1367:
1358:
1342:
1338:
1334:
1330:
1326:
1322:
1318:
1316:
1289:
1280:
1252:
1251:
1243:
1241:
1240:
1239:
1238:
1235:
1228:
1225:
1218:
1212:
1207:
1176:
1174:Hybrid lovebird
1170:
1161:
1155:
1148:
1142:
1133:
1132:
1127:
1126:
1114:
1108:
1107:
1103:Reichenow, 1895
1077:
1076:
1070:
1069:
1065:
1049:
1040:
1034:
1025:
1024:
1019:
1018:
1008:
1007:
986:
985:
979:
978:
974:
958:
949:
943:
934:
933:
928:
927:
909:(Stanley, 1814)
907:
891:
882:
876:
867:
866:
861:
860:
850:
849:
828:
827:
821:
820:
816:
813:Agapornis canus
800:
791:
785:
776:
775:
770:
769:
757:
750:
727:
721:
712:
711:
706:
705:
693:
686:(Shelley, 1894)
684:
668:
659:
653:
644:
643:
638:
637:
625:
620:Reichenow, 1887
618:
595:
589:
580:
579:
574:
573:
561:
553:Reichenow, 1887
551:
527:
524:
518:
509:
508:
503:
502:
490:
483:
482:
478:(Vieillot 1818)
469:B.P. Hall, 1952
461:
460:
454:
453:
449:
433:
408:– nine species
389:
316:
298:
294:
291:
289:
275:
268:
194:
188:
160:
71:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3872:
3870:
3862:
3861:
3856:
3851:
3846:
3844:Agapornithinae
3841:
3831:
3830:
3824:
3823:
3821:
3820:
3807:
3794:
3781:
3768:
3755:
3742:
3729:
3716:
3703:
3688:
3672:
3670:
3664:
3663:
3658:
3649:
3648:
3645:
3644:
3641:
3640:
3637:
3636:
3633:
3632:
3629:
3628:
3626:
3625:
3618:
3611:
3604:
3597:
3594:Necropsittacus
3587:
3577:
3574:Lophopsittacus
3567:
3560:
3552:
3550:
3544:
3543:
3541:
3540:
3533:
3526:
3518:
3516:
3510:
3509:
3507:
3506:
3498:
3496:
3487:
3481:
3480:
3478:
3477:
3469:
3467:
3465:Psittacellinae
3461:
3460:
3457:
3456:
3454:
3453:
3446:
3439:
3432:
3425:
3418:
3411:
3404:
3397:
3390:
3382:
3380:
3374:
3373:
3371:
3370:
3363:
3356:
3348:
3346:
3337:
3331:
3330:
3327:
3326:
3324:
3323:
3315:
3313:
3311:Melopsittacini
3307:
3306:
3304:
3303:
3296:
3289:
3282:
3275:
3268:
3261:
3254:
3247:
3240:
3233:
3230:Hypocharmosyna
3226:
3219:
3212:
3205:
3202:Charmosynopsis
3198:
3195:Charmosynoides
3191:
3184:
3177:
3169:
3167:
3161:
3160:
3158:
3157:
3150:
3142:
3140:
3131:
3125:
3124:
3122:
3121:
3114:
3111:Bolbopsittacus
3107:
3099:
3097:
3095:Agapornithinae
3088:
3082:
3081:
3078:
3077:
3075:
3074:
3066:
3064:
3058:
3057:
3055:
3054:
3046:
3044:
3035:
3029:
3028:
3025:
3024:
3022:
3021:
3011:
3004:
2997:
2987:
2976:
2974:
2968:
2967:
2964:
2963:
2961:
2960:
2952:
2950:
2942:
2941:
2939:
2938:
2931:
2924:
2917:
2910:
2903:
2896:
2889:
2882:
2875:
2868:
2861:
2854:
2847:
2840:
2830:
2823:
2816:
2808:
2806:
2800:
2799:
2797:
2796:
2789:
2782:
2775:
2768:
2765:Graydidascalus
2761:
2754:
2746:
2744:
2738:
2737:
2735:
2734:
2727:
2720:
2713:
2705:
2703:
2695:
2694:
2692:
2691:
2684:
2677:
2674:Hapalopsittaca
2670:
2663:
2655:
2649:
2643:
2642:
2640:
2639:
2628:
2626:
2624:incertae sedis
2617:
2608:
2602:
2601:
2598:
2597:
2595:
2594:
2587:
2580:
2573:
2566:
2559:
2552:
2545:
2537:
2535:
2526:
2520:
2519:
2516:
2515:
2513:
2512:
2505:
2498:
2488:
2477:
2475:
2466:
2460:
2459:
2457:
2456:
2445:
2443:
2437:
2436:
2434:
2433:
2422:
2420:
2418:Incertae sedis
2410:
2409:
2406:Psittaciformes
2404:
2397:
2396:
2393:
2392:
2389:
2388:
2386:
2385:
2384:
2383:
2377:
2375:
2373:Psittaciformes
2369:
2368:
2366:
2365:
2358:
2351:
2343:
2341:
2332:
2331:
2329:
2328:
2321:
2312:
2310:
2301:
2300:
2298:
2297:
2290:
2282:
2280:
2270:
2269:
2267:
2266:
2259:
2252:
2249:Pseudasturides
2245:
2238:
2230:
2228:
2218:
2217:
2214:
2213:
2211:
2210:
2209:
2208:
2199:
2197:
2191:
2190:
2188:
2187:
2180:
2173:
2166:
2163:Eozygodactylus
2158:
2156:
2154:Zygodactylidae
2147:
2146:
2144:
2143:
2132:
2126:
2120:
2119:
2117:
2116:
2109:
2102:
2095:
2087:
2085:
2076:
2075:
2073:
2072:
2065:
2058:
2050:
2042:
2040:
2027:
2026:
2021:
2014:
2013:
2011:
2010:
2004:
1998:
1992:
1986:
1979:
1976:
1975:
1968:
1966:
1965:
1958:
1951:
1943:
1937:
1936:
1922:
1921:External links
1919:
1918:
1917:
1911:
1887:
1878:
1872:
1864:
1861:
1858:
1857:
1843:Avian Medicine
1832:
1826:978-0888394392
1825:
1799:
1792:
1769:
1757:
1734:
1715:
1689:
1664:
1655:
1629:
1620:
1605:
1598:
1572:
1558:
1524:
1515:, ed. (1937).
1504:
1497:
1479:
1459:
1452:
1430:
1429:
1427:
1424:
1392:
1389:
1379:
1376:
1366:
1363:
1357:
1354:
1288:
1285:
1279:
1276:
1242:
1236:
1226:
1221:
1220:
1219:
1210:
1209:
1208:
1206:
1203:
1169:
1166:
1160:
1157:
1151:
1150:
1143: LC
1138:
1120:
1109:
1106:
1105:
1096:
1087:
1074:
1073:
1072:
1071:
1058:
1043:
1042:
1035: LC
1030:
1012:
1009:
1006:
1005:
996:
984:Two subspecies
983:
982:
981:
980:
967:
952:
951:
944: LC
939:
921:
911:
900:
885:
884:
877: LC
872:
854:
851:
848:
847:
845:(Gmelin, 1788)
838:
826:Two subspecies
825:
824:
823:
822:
818:(Gmelin, 1788)
809:
794:
793:
786: VU
781:
763:
754:
743:
730:
729:
722: NT
717:
699:
688:
677:
662:
661:
654: NT
649:
631:
622:
611:
598:
597:
590: LC
585:
567:
555:
544:
530:
529:
519: LC
514:
496:
484:
481:
480:
471:
459:Two subspecies
458:
457:
456:
455:
442:
427:
426:
423:
420:
417:
414:
388:
385:
377:
376:
373:
370:
315:
312:
283:
279:
267:
264:
251:and figs, and
208:
207:
201:
200:
196:
195:
189:
175:
174:
168:
167:
153:
149:
148:
146:Agapornithinae
143:
139:
138:
133:
129:
128:
126:Psittaciformes
123:
119:
118:
113:
109:
108:
103:
99:
98:
93:
89:
88:
83:
79:
78:
65:
64:
53:
52:
44:
43:
27:Genus of birds
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3871:
3860:
3857:
3855:
3852:
3850:
3847:
3845:
3842:
3840:
3837:
3836:
3834:
3817:
3812:
3808:
3804:
3799:
3795:
3791:
3786:
3782:
3778:
3773:
3769:
3765:
3760:
3756:
3752:
3747:
3743:
3739:
3734:
3730:
3726:
3721:
3717:
3713:
3708:
3704:
3699:
3693:
3689:
3684:
3678:
3674:
3673:
3671:
3669:
3665:
3661:
3656:
3624:
3623:
3619:
3617:
3616:
3612:
3610:
3609:
3605:
3603:
3602:
3598:
3596:
3595:
3588:
3586:
3585:
3578:
3576:
3575:
3568:
3566:
3565:
3561:
3559:
3558:
3554:
3553:
3551:
3549:
3545:
3539:
3538:
3534:
3532:
3531:
3527:
3525:
3524:
3520:
3519:
3517:
3515:
3511:
3505:
3504:
3500:
3499:
3497:
3495:
3494:Micropsittini
3491:
3488:
3486:
3485:Psittaculinae
3482:
3476:
3475:
3471:
3470:
3468:
3466:
3462:
3452:
3451:
3447:
3445:
3444:
3440:
3438:
3437:
3433:
3431:
3430:
3426:
3424:
3423:
3419:
3417:
3416:
3412:
3410:
3409:
3405:
3403:
3402:
3398:
3396:
3395:
3391:
3389:
3388:
3384:
3383:
3381:
3379:
3375:
3369:
3368:
3364:
3362:
3361:
3357:
3355:
3354:
3350:
3349:
3347:
3345:
3341:
3338:
3336:
3335:Platycercinae
3332:
3322:
3321:
3320:Melopsittacus
3317:
3316:
3314:
3312:
3308:
3302:
3301:
3297:
3295:
3294:
3293:Trichoglossus
3290:
3288:
3287:
3283:
3281:
3280:
3276:
3274:
3273:
3269:
3267:
3266:
3262:
3260:
3259:
3255:
3253:
3252:
3251:Oreopsittacus
3248:
3246:
3245:
3241:
3239:
3238:
3234:
3232:
3231:
3227:
3225:
3224:
3220:
3218:
3217:
3213:
3211:
3210:
3206:
3204:
3203:
3199:
3197:
3196:
3192:
3190:
3189:
3185:
3183:
3182:
3178:
3176:
3175:
3171:
3170:
3168:
3166:
3162:
3156:
3155:
3151:
3149:
3148:
3144:
3143:
3141:
3139:
3138:Cyclopsittini
3135:
3132:
3130:
3126:
3120:
3119:
3115:
3113:
3112:
3108:
3106:
3105:
3101:
3100:
3098:
3096:
3092:
3089:
3087:
3086:Psittaculidae
3083:
3073:
3072:
3068:
3067:
3065:
3063:
3059:
3053:
3052:
3048:
3047:
3045:
3043:
3039:
3036:
3034:
3030:
3020:
3019:
3012:
3010:
3009:
3005:
3003:
3002:
2998:
2996:
2995:
2988:
2986:
2985:
2978:
2977:
2975:
2973:
2969:
2959:
2958:
2954:
2953:
2951:
2948:
2943:
2937:
2936:
2932:
2930:
2929:
2928:Rhynchopsitta
2925:
2923:
2922:
2918:
2916:
2915:
2911:
2909:
2908:
2904:
2902:
2901:
2900:Orthopsittaca
2897:
2895:
2894:
2890:
2888:
2887:
2883:
2881:
2880:
2876:
2874:
2873:
2869:
2867:
2866:
2862:
2860:
2859:
2855:
2853:
2852:
2848:
2846:
2845:
2841:
2839:
2838:
2831:
2829:
2828:
2824:
2822:
2821:
2817:
2815:
2814:
2813:Anodorhynchus
2810:
2809:
2807:
2805:
2801:
2795:
2794:
2790:
2788:
2787:
2783:
2781:
2780:
2776:
2774:
2773:
2769:
2767:
2766:
2762:
2760:
2759:
2755:
2753:
2752:
2748:
2747:
2745:
2743:
2742:Androglossini
2739:
2733:
2732:
2728:
2726:
2725:
2721:
2719:
2718:
2717:Nannopsittaca
2714:
2712:
2711:
2710:Bolborhynchus
2707:
2706:
2704:
2701:
2696:
2690:
2689:
2685:
2683:
2682:
2678:
2676:
2675:
2671:
2669:
2668:
2664:
2662:
2661:
2657:
2656:
2653:
2650:
2648:
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2549:Callocephalon
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2527:
2525:
2521:
2511:
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2495:Nelepsittacus
2489:
2487:
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2476:
2474:
2470:
2467:
2465:
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2441:Namapsittidae
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2256:Pulchrapollia
2253:
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2250:
2246:
2244:
2243:
2239:
2237:
2236:
2232:
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2229:
2226:
2219:
2207:
2206:Passeriformes
2203:
2202:
2201:
2200:
2198:
2196:
2195:Passeriformes
2192:
2186:
2185:
2181:
2179:
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2174:
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2134:
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2110:
2108:
2107:
2106:Psittacomimus
2103:
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2100:
2096:
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2071:
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2032:
2028:
2024:
2019:
2015:
2009:
2005:
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1991:
1987:
1985:
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1980:
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1912:0-691-09251-6
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1814:
1813:Low, Rosemary
1808:
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1795:
1793:1-86054-285-9
1789:
1785:
1778:
1776:
1774:
1770:
1767:
1761:
1758:
1755:
1751:
1748:
1745:January 1998
1744:
1738:
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1725:
1719:
1716:
1705:on 2009-06-29
1704:
1700:
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1659:
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1644:
1643:San Diego Zoo
1640:
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1609:
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1599:0-86622-411-4
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1453:1-84309-164-X
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1355:
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1349:
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1307:, Hawaii, USA
1306:
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1139:
1136:
1130:
1124:
1121:
1118:
1113:
1110:
1100:
1097:
1091:
1088:
1085:Neumann, 1908
1082:
1079:
1064:
1063:
1059:
1057:
1055:
1048:
1044:
1041:
1038:
1037:
1031:
1028:
1022:
1016:
1013:
1010:
1003:Neumann, 1908
1000:
997:
991:
988:
973:
972:
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947:
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374:
371:
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364:
363:
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349:
345:
341:
337:
333:
329:
328:Ancient Greek
325:
321:
313:
311:
309:
305:
281:
277:
276:two parents (
272:
265:
263:
261:
256:
254:
250:
246:
242:
237:
235:
231:
230:Psittaculidae
227:
223:
222:
218:
214:
206:
202:
197:
192:
186:
182:
181:
176:
173:
169:
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159:
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150:
147:
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136:Psittaculidae
134:
131:
130:
127:
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121:
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117:
114:
111:
110:
107:
104:
101:
100:
97:
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66:
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59:
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50:
45:
40:
37:
33:
19:
3667:
3620:
3613:
3606:
3599:
3592:
3582:
3572:
3562:
3555:
3548:Psittaculini
3535:
3528:
3521:
3501:
3472:
3448:
3441:
3436:Psephotellus
3434:
3427:
3420:
3413:
3406:
3399:
3394:Cyanoramphus
3392:
3385:
3378:Platycercini
3365:
3360:Neopsephotus
3358:
3351:
3318:
3298:
3291:
3284:
3277:
3272:Psitteuteles
3270:
3263:
3256:
3249:
3244:Neopsittacus
3242:
3235:
3228:
3223:Glossoptilus
3221:
3216:Glossopsitta
3214:
3207:
3200:
3193:
3186:
3179:
3174:Chalcopsitta
3172:
3152:
3145:
3116:
3109:
3102:
3069:
3062:Coracopsinae
3049:
3042:Coracopsinae
3016:
3006:
2999:
2992:
2984:Bavaripsitta
2982:
2955:
2935:Thectocercus
2933:
2926:
2919:
2912:
2905:
2898:
2893:Ognorhynchus
2891:
2886:Leptosittaca
2884:
2877:
2870:
2865:Enicognathus
2863:
2856:
2849:
2842:
2835:
2825:
2818:
2811:
2791:
2784:
2777:
2770:
2763:
2756:
2751:Alipiopsitta
2749:
2729:
2724:Psilopsiagon
2722:
2715:
2708:
2686:
2679:
2672:
2665:
2658:
2634:
2623:
2606:Psittacoidea
2589:
2582:
2575:
2568:
2561:
2554:
2547:
2540:
2507:
2500:
2493:
2483:
2464:Strigopoidea
2451:
2428:
2417:
2360:
2353:
2346:
2339:Morsoravidae
2325:Quercypsitta
2323:
2315:
2292:
2285:
2261:
2254:
2247:
2240:
2233:
2184:Zygodactylus
2182:
2175:
2168:
2161:
2138:
2124:Parapasseres
2111:
2104:
2097:
2090:
2067:
2060:
2052:
2045:
2038:Vastanavidae
1896:
1880:
1874:
1868:
1848:. Retrieved
1842:
1835:
1816:
1783:
1760:
1742:
1737:
1718:
1707:. Retrieved
1703:the original
1692:
1680:. Retrieved
1676:
1667:
1658:
1646:. Retrieved
1642:
1632:
1623:
1614:
1608:
1583:
1575:
1561:
1549:. Retrieved
1544:
1527:
1517:
1507:
1488:
1482:
1472:
1462:
1443:
1434:
1421:
1410:
1404:
1402:
1398:
1394:
1381:
1368:
1359:
1350:
1312:
1310:
1305:Honolulu Zoo
1281:
1272:
1265:
1253:
1199:
1192:
1185:
1162:
1154:
1147:
1141:
1134:
1128:
1122:
1098:
1094:(Kuhl, 1820)
1089:
1080:
1067:(Kuhl, 1820)
1060:
1051:
1039:
1033:
1026:
1020:
1014:
998:
989:
969:
960:
948:
942:
935:
929:
923:
902:
893:
881:
875:
868:
862:
856:
840:
831:
811:
802:
790:
784:
777:
771:
765:
745:
736:
726:
720:
713:
707:
701:
679:
670:
658:
652:
645:
639:
633:
613:
604:
594:
588:
581:
575:
569:
546:
537:
526:
523:
517:
510:
504:
498:
473:
464:
444:
435:
413:Common name
397:
396:
390:
378:
360:
347:
340:type species
335:
331:
319:
317:
287:
257:
238:
220:
219:
212:
211:
204:
178:
172:Type species
156:
155:
36:
3733:iNaturalist
3692:Wikispecies
3622:Tanygnathus
3601:Prioniturus
3530:Aprosmictus
3503:Micropsitta
3474:Psittacella
3422:Platycercus
3401:Eunymphicus
3258:Parvipsitta
3181:Charminetta
3147:Cyclopsitta
3071:Psittrichas
3001:Poicephalus
2972:Psittacinae
2858:Diopsittaca
2851:Cyanopsitta
2844:Cyanoliseus
2772:Pionopsitta
2615:Psittacidae
2584:Probosciger
2524:Cacatuoidea
2473:Strigopidae
2382:See below ↓
2355:Pumiliornis
2287:Messelastur
2113:Psittacopes
1533:Gill, Frank
853:Madagascar
836:Bangs, 1918
266:Description
142:Subfamily:
3833:Categories
3608:Psittacula
3584:Mascarinus
3564:Geoffroyus
3514:Polytelini
3415:Northiella
3387:Barnardius
3344:Pezoporini
3286:Synorhacma
3188:Charmosyna
3051:Coracopsis
3018:Xenopsitta
2914:Psittacara
2872:Eupsittula
2837:Conuropsis
2681:Myiopsitta
2660:Brotogeris
2570:Lophochroa
2533:Cacatuidae
2453:Namapsitta
2348:Morsoravis
2263:Serudaptus
2242:Halcyornis
2170:Primoscens
2140:Minutornis
2069:Vastanavis
2047:Avolatavis
1969:Genera of
1709:2009-06-19
1426:References
1409:mate with
1385:parrotlets
1372:cockatiels
1247:media help
1205:Aviculture
1172:See also:
557:Northeast
486:Southwest
356:Madagascar
318:The genus
308:aviculture
260:aviculture
241:monogamous
234:Madagascar
3839:Lovebirds
3698:Agapornis
3668:Agapornis
3615:Psittinus
3537:Polytelis
3523:Alisterus
3443:Psephotus
3429:Prosopeia
3367:Pezoporus
3279:Saudareos
3118:Loriculus
3104:Agapornis
3008:Psittacus
2907:Primolius
2793:Triclaria
2667:Deroptyus
2577:Nymphicus
2362:Sororavis
2235:Cyrilavis
2054:Calcardea
1982:Kingdom:
1933:Agapornis
1551:8 October
913:Southern
398:Agapornis
352:monotypic
320:Agapornis
247:also eat
221:Agapornis
157:Agapornis
92:Kingdom:
86:Eukaryota
42:Lovebird
18:Agapornis
3677:Wikidata
3557:Eclectus
3408:Lathamus
3353:Neophema
3265:Pseudeos
3129:Loriinae
2994:Khwenena
2921:Pyrrhura
2827:Aratinga
2688:Pionites
2563:Eolophus
2509:Strigops
2485:Heracles
1990:Chordata
1988:Phylum:
1984:Animalia
1893:(2006).
1850:8 August
1815:(1999).
1750:Archived
1727:Archived
1470:(1836).
1442:(2003).
1356:Grooming
1313:per bird
1301:nest box
919:Ethiopia
559:Tanzania
314:Taxonomy
213:Lovebird
199:Species
132:Family:
106:Chordata
102:Phylum:
96:Animalia
82:Domain:
56:A feral
3849:Parrots
3751:1293917
3725:2479538
3683:Q515217
3165:Loriini
2947:Forpini
2879:Guaruba
2786:Pyrilia
2758:Amazona
2542:Cacatua
2294:Tynskya
2006:Clade:
2000:Clade:
1994:Class:
1971:parrots
1682:6 April
1648:16 June
1343:
1339:
1335:
1331:
1327:
1323:
1319:
1188:hybrids
1159:Nesting
1129:Habitat
1021:Habitat
930:Habitat
915:Eritrea
863:Habitat
772:Habitat
708:Habitat
640:Habitat
576:Habitat
505:Habitat
387:Species
342:is the
297:⁄
249:insects
226:parrots
152:Genus:
122:Order:
112:Class:
62:Chicago
3816:369097
3803:174394
3764:177619
3237:Lorius
2957:Forpus
2779:Pionus
2647:Arinae
2502:Nestor
1909:
1823:
1790:
1596:
1495:
1450:
1417:hybrid
756:Zambia
691:Malawi
488:Africa
419:Range
406:, 1836
395:Genus
330:αγάπη
193:, 1820
165:, 1836
3790:60461
3746:IRMNG
3738:19070
3712:91332
2804:Arini
2731:Touit
2591:Zanda
1590:84–98
1261:preen
404:Selby
381:clade
336:ornis
332:agape
217:genus
163:Selby
3785:NCBI
3759:ITIS
3720:GBIF
3707:BOLD
3300:Vini
2204:See
1996:Aves
1907:ISBN
1852:2022
1821:ISBN
1788:ISBN
1684:2018
1650:2019
1594:ISBN
1553:2020
1493:ISBN
1448:ISBN
1135:Diet
1123:Size
1027:Diet
1015:Size
936:Diet
924:Size
869:Diet
857:Size
778:Diet
766:Size
714:Diet
702:Size
646:Diet
634:Size
582:Diet
570:Size
511:Diet
499:Size
365:the
191:Kuhl
116:Aves
3772:NBN
3209:Eos
2820:Ara
1883:by
1315:is
3835::
3813::
3800::
3787::
3774::
3761::
3748::
3735::
3722::
3709::
3694::
3679::
1905:.
1802:^
1772:^
1675:.
1641:.
1592:.
1543:.
1345:m.
1295:A
1197:.
1137::
1131::
1101:,
1092:,
1083:,
1029::
1023::
1001:,
992:,
938::
932::
871::
865::
843:,
834:,
780::
774::
716::
710::
648::
642::
584::
578::
513::
507::
476:,
467:,
401:–
383:.
310:.
236:.
3590:†
3580:†
3570:†
3014:†
2990:†
2980:†
2949:"
2945:"
2833:†
2702:"
2698:"
2632:†
2491:†
2481:†
2449:†
2426:†
2336:†
2320:?
2305:†
2279:?
2274:†
2227:?
2222:†
2151:†
2136:†
2080:†
2057:?
2035:†
1962:e
1955:t
1948:v
1915:.
1854:.
1829:.
1796:.
1712:.
1686:.
1652:.
1602:.
1555:.
1501:.
1456:.
1341:1
1337:×
1333:m
1329:1
1325:×
1321:m
1317:1
1249:.
346:(
299:2
295:1
292:+
290:1
284:)
187:)
183:(
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
