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after one of the
Spartan losses to Thebes, saying in effect, "Isn't it amazing how good they've gotten after all of the training we've given them." That year or possibly in 367 BC, Antalcidas undertook a final mission to Persia.
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to win the king's support for a
Persian alliance against Athens. This was granted and Antalcidas was made admiral of Sparta's fleets. He pursued a vigorous policy, particularly around the
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For unknown reasons, Tiribazus was restored to power in Lydia by 388 BC. Antalcidas resumed negotiations and over the next year the pair journeyed to
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The terms were ratified by the city governments over the next year. The reassertion of
Spartan hegemony over Greece by abandoning the Greeks of
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learned that
Antalcidas had further convinced Tiribazus to provide funds for rebuilding Sparta's demolished navy, he replaced the satrap with
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in 395 BC, eventually encouraging others to join in what became known as the
Corinthian War. Persia was now on friendly terms with
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Antalcidas came from a prominent family and was likely a relation by marriage to the
Spartan king
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460:, vol. 2 (9th ed.), New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, p. 100
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was the main negotiating counterpart to
Antalcidas, on the Achaemenid side.
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Soon afterwards, in 393 or 392 BC, Antalcidas was dispatched to
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This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
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in 405 BC, Sparta had launched a series of raids against the
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in 371 BC, diminishing his influence. Plutarch notes a
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held that its failure drove him to starve himself to death.
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Antalcidas continued in favor with
Artaxerxes until the
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175:, and the satrap threw the Athenians in jail. When
87:after the destruction of the Athenian fleet at the
218:, Sparta, and the Persians at Tiribazus's seat at
136:and Pharnabazus permitted their disgraced general
79:Antalcidas is first recorded at the outset of the
277:has been called the "most disgraceful event in
27:to negotiate the peace at the Achaemenid court.
16:Spartan general and statesman (died c. 367 BC)
214:, and the Athenians agreed to negotiate with
8:
242:, was recognized as subject to Persia, and
226:had been arranged, by the terms of which:
150:destruction of the Spartan fleet at Cnidus
289:annihilated Spartan supremacy at Leuctra
148:ships in attacks that culminated in the
486:), volume 1, part 2, columns 2344–2346.
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261:, which were returned to the Athenians.
7:
222:. By the winter of 387 BC, the
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58:, politician, and diplomat from
51: BC), son of Leon, was an
557:Spartans of the Corinthian War
295:comment made by Antalcidas to
125:into declaring war on Sparta.
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154:rebuild the city's Long Walls
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448:Baynes, T. S., ed. (1878),
321:Oxford Classical Dictionary
83:. Following the end of the
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547:Ancient Spartan admirals
537:4th-century BC diplomats
191:by the end of the year.
140:to command his fleet of
542:4th-century BC Spartans
514:Encyclopædia Britannica
457:Encyclopædia Britannica
23:Antalcidas traveled to
234:, with the islands of
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112:Hellespontine Phrygia
89:Battle of Aegospotami
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224:Peace of Antalcidas
121:to bribe the other
451:"Antalcidas"
413:The Life of Greece
247:other Greek cities
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181:Artaxerxes II
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286:revolting Thebans
123:Greek city states
85:Peloponnesian War
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552:Spartan hegemony
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435:, 13.5-13.6
104:Pharnabazus
526:Categories
509:Antalcidas
470:Antalkidas
442:References
326:Antalcidas
236:Clazomenae
232:Asia Minor
212:Hellespont
173:Asia Minor
142:Phoenician
119:Timocrates
100:Asia Minor
49: 367
41:Ἀνταλκίδας
32:Antalcidas
468:(1894), "
397:4.8.10–11
392:Hellenica
297:Agesilaus
200:Tiribazos
161:Tiribazus
96:satrapies
432:Lycurgus
427:Plutarch
411:(1939),
387:Xenophon
302:Plutarch
185:Struthas
502::
293:laconic
230:all of
198:Satrap
146:Cypriot
130:rose up
116:Rhodian
93:Persian
56:soldier
44:; died
496:
375:(1911)
353:(1878)
273:, and
267:Aeolia
259:Scyros
257:, and
255:Imbros
251:Lemnos
240:Cyprus
220:Sardis
179:
134:Athens
127:Thebes
108:satrap
60:Sparta
308:Notes
275:Caria
271:Ionia
216:Argos
169:Conon
165:Lydia
138:Conon
36:Greek
245:all
238:and
208:Susa
177:King
144:and
68:Life
25:Susa
511:",
472:",
281:".
110:of
98:of
528::
484:PW
482:,
480:RE
454:,
429:,
395:,
389:,
373:EB
360:^
351:EB
332:^
324:,
269:,
253:,
156:.
106:,
102:.
76:.
62:.
46:c.
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478:(
417:.
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34:(
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