687:
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818:
1001:
908:
331:
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2190:
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202:
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853:, since the contract was not yet in force at that date. Bolivia suspended the tax in deference to the government of Chile, but following a note from the Chilean foreign minister, it reactivated the tax law, then cancelled and closed the "Compañía de Salitres". Faced with a looming conflict with Chile, Bolivia decided to claim support under the agreement signed with Peru, and the treaty became effective with the Chilean occupation of Antofagasta, on 14 February 1879.
668:
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1888:
192:
217:
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878:
2571:, which correspond to buses with a capacity of fewer than thirty people. The public transport is within a tender and is known as TransAntofagasta. The public transport plan took effect officially on 28 November 2005, replacing the old bus service. The route of these buses finish in the Caleta Coloso (south end of the city) during the year, and during the summer come as far as Balneario Juan Lopez, which is out of town.
154:
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2011:
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2220:, Antofagasta had 296,905 inhabitants spread over an area of 30,718 km (11,860 sq mi), of which 143,685 are women and 153,220 were men. In the commune, 295,792 (99.6%) lived in urban areas and 1,113 (0.4%) in rural areas. The population grew by 30.0% (68,497 persons) between the 1992 and 2002 censuses. A 2009 population projection by the
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the record as the world's driest town. However, the sporadic occurrence of heavy rainfall, together with the geomorphologic situation of the city, make it susceptible to be affected by mud flows and landslides. Between 1916 and 1999, the city was affected by floods or landslides on seven occasions: 1925, 1930, twice in 1940, 1982, 1987 and
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The
Atacama Desert coast is subject to a climate of extreme aridity, and therefore generates a low average annual rainfall of 3.4 mm (0.13 in) (1970–2000), and the Town of Antofagasta itself receives an annual average of less than 0.1 mm (0.004 in) of rainfall per year, earning it
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Events are held annually with the assistance of several mining countries of the world, and one of the most important is
Exponor organized by the Asociación de Industriales Antofagasta, guild formed by the major copper producers in the region. Exponor is a show that promotes the gestation of chains,
856:
According to the
Chilean version of events, the tax of 10 cents violated the treaty of 1874 since according to this, new taxes should not have been imposed on Chilean companies operating in Bolivia. At the breaking of the boundary treaty by Bolivia, and the cancellation of the contract of the CSFA,
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are distributed almost uniformly throughout the city, the private schools operate mainly in the central and southern part of the city, where the wealthiest inhabitants reside. Only three private schools in the city are ranked among the top 100 schools in the country with the highest scores in the
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a, a complex of approximately 2,400 hectares. There are refinery furnace copper industries in addition to cement, lime and other products. The second industrial area is located in the north of the city, where they have installed multiple operating centers of different companies, mainly along the
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On 27 November 1873, the "Compañía de
Salitres y Ferrocarril de Antofagasta" (CSFA), a Chilean mining company, signed a contract with the government of Bolivia, in which taxes were removed from mineral exploitation for 15 years. This contract was not ratified by the Congress of Bolivia, which was
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Vehicular traffic is concentrated around the main avenues of the city due to the long and narrow shape of the urban area. The only avenue that crosses the city from north to south, corresponds to the coastal route known as
Avenida Costanera, which is formed by the avenues Jaime Guzmán, Ejército,
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The average annual temperature is 16.8 °C (62.2 °F). The average daily low temperature in the warmest month, January, is 17.5 °C (63.5 °F) while the average daily high temperature is 23.2 °C (73.8 °F). The coldest month, July, sees an average low temperature of
686:
915:
In 1937, the
Municipality of Antofagasta made a national call for the composition of Antofagasta's anthem. Antonio Rendic, famous physician and poet of the city, and Juan Bautista Quagliotto, musician, claimed the right to compose the lyrics and music, respectively.
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In the municipal elections of 2008, the first female mayor of the city, Dra. Marcela
Hernando, was elected, who retired from her political party to run as an independent. This allowed her to have diverse support from all sectors of the population of Antofagasta.
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11.8 °C (53.2 °F) and an average high temperature of 16.5 °C (61.7 °F). The highest temperature recorded is 30.0 °C (86.0 °F) in
January 1998 and the lowest recorded is 3.0 °C (37.4 °F) in September 1978.
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new business and exchanging knowledge and experiences among entrepreneurs from different countries of the world. This important trade fair generated a portfolio of U.S. $ 41,291 million (63.48% world total), for the period 2007–2015.
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The coastal edge of
Antofagasta is rocky and steep, so there are no natural beaches, the majority being artificial. Just north of the city, natural beaches extend to the areas of "La Portada", "Las Losetas" and "La Rinconada".
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is by far the most important mining activity for
Antofagasta fueling a steady growth in the areas of construction, retail, hotel accommodations, population growth, and a remarkable skyline development until the end of the
1996:
The township has three local police courts. In addition, the Municipality of Antofagasta has a number of municipal headquarters, which are entities created to meet and control certain community needs a more specific way.
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Unlike other contemporary mining railways, FCAB survived the crash of the natural nitrate sector. It provides a variety of transportation services - most notably, the transport of mining products and consumables such as
942:, undermining land, damaged 2,464 houses and destroyed 493 buildings. Material damage was estimated at $ 70,000,000. The disaster left 92 dead, 16 missing and about 20,000 homeless. On 30 July 1995, the city was hit by
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For Bolivia, the contract of 1873 between the government and CSFA was not yet in force, because, according to the Bolivian constitution, all contracts with the Bolivian government had to be approved by the congress.
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República de Croacia, Grecia, José Manuel Balmaceda, Aníbal Pinto, 7º de Línea and Edmundo Pérez Zujovic; these avenues provide access to places including Mall Plaza Antofagasta, the Campus Coloso of the
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According to the Bolivian version of events, the contract with the saltpeter company was incomplete so the congress, to approve the contract, decided to enforce a tax of 10 cents, which did not violate
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805:, Manuel Buitrago founded the Municipality of Antofagasta under Bolivian Law of Municipalities, which formed the body of "Municipal Agents", composed of two Germans, one Englishman and six Chileans.
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Sole Article. The transaction is approved by the Executive held on 27 November 1873 with the manager of the CSFA provided to secure, at a minimum, a tax of ten cents per quintal of nitrate exported.
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Because of the important administrative position of Antofagasta in the region, the historical relationship with the mining sector, and the production of the 54% of copper at the national level.
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Within the water resources of the commune, there are different dry lakes (salar), among which include the Salar de Pajonales, Salar Mar Muerto, Salar Punta Negra and the Salar de Navidad.
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2256:. Several private autonomous universities have been open since 2002. Previously, the now-defunct "University José Santos Ossa" was the only private autonomous university in Antofagasta.
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2535:" (ATI) since 1 March 2003. Overall, this tourist (member of the Association of Cruise Ports Southern Cone) and commercial port, can operate the production of 5,000,000 tons of cargo.
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on 14 February 1943 under the name of Puerto de Antofagasta, which consists of two terminals. Terminal 1, consists of the docks 1, 2 and 3, is multi-operator and is managed by the "
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In baseball, different teams are formed and maintained in competition since the last century, and the selection of the city dispute the national classic game with the selection of
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was opened on 21 December 2000 in celebration of this. Designed by the architect Eleonora Roman, it was created to point the Tropic of Capricorn and to work as a Solar Calendar.
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using the current FCAB line is currently under review. The project aims to decongest vehicle traffic by linking the north and south of the city with a direct train line.
2102:, where there are installed within the last 2 decades several national retail chains. Moreover, in different parts of the city have set up large supermarket chains like "
1907:), such as "Quebrada sin nombre", "Quebrada Baquedano", "Quebrada El Toro", "Quebrada El Carrizo" and "Quebrada Jardines del Sur", which helped cause the flood of 1991.
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Recently in 2006, were also installed, the national chain " Mall Plaza" in the coastal area and the "Casino Enjoy Antofagasta" in the south of the city.
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The city of Antofagasta is closely linked to mining activity, being a port and the chief service hub for one of Chile's major mining areas. While
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1903:) are the "Hoya La Chimba", "Hoya Caracoles", "Hoya La Cadena", "Hoya La Negra" and "Hoya El Way". These watersheds and their streams (
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Old Antofagasta Customs House building, Beach of Antofagasta, "Mano del Desierto" (Hand of the Desert) Sand Sculpture in Atacama Desert
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893:, signed on 20 October 1904, and promulgated on 21 March 1905, established in perpetuity border between Chile and Bolivia.
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2308:. Other football clubs of the city are the Club Deportivo Ormazábal and Club Deportivo Unión Bellavista which play in the
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3376:"Jonathan Velásquez tras asumir el cargo de Alcalde: "Espero que Antofagasta ya no sea manejada por partidos políticos""
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Chile seized Antofagasta, then in Bolivian territory, whose sovereignty had been ratified before 1866. After the war,
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3260:"Temperaturas Medias y Extremas en 30 Años-Entre los años: 1991 al 2020-Nombre estación: Cerro Moreno Antofagasta Ap"
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Antofagasta owns two major industrial areas; one is located 20 kilometres (12 miles) outside the urban area known as
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A History of the British Presence in Chile: From Bloody Mary to Charles Darwin and the Decline of British Influence
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and parallel 23 would be under the administration of Chile, while Bolivia would be allowed access to the ports of
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782:" (Explorer Society of Atacama Desert). After the formation of the company, began to fill with what was called "
2610:- via a 900 kilometers (560 mi) long rail network that is connected to the Ferrocarril Andino de Bolivia,
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2956:"Antofagasta GDP per capita is similar to the UK, and GDP per capita from La Araucanía is similar to Ecuador"
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Antofagasta was declared a partial common in the border area 20 July 1999, by Supreme Decree No. 1166 of the
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1982:
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Antofagasta is the first city in Chile which has a municipal school operating within a military compound: "
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Antofagasta's economic development is mainly based on copper mining and nonmetallic minerals such as
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Battalion No. 3 Line of the Chilean Army, formed in columns in the Plaza Colón of Antofagasta in 1879
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On 18 September 1866, José Santos Ossa and Francisco Puelma achieved the award of the concession of
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3207:(in Spanish). Dirección General de Aeronáutica Civil. March 2001. pp. 218–241. Archived from
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1986:
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830:
609:
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612:(1879–83). Chilean sovereignty was officially recognised by Bolivia under the terms of the 1904
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1939:
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with Peru. This would be used as an argument 5 years later in Chile, when it unleashed the
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1978:
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was signed between Bolivia and Chile in 1884, which stated that the territory between the
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1059:, which is the world's driest desert. However, among the vegetated areas are a series of
837:. However, in 1874 Chile and Bolivia signed a border treaty, which replaced the previous
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Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
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Due to the accelerated urban and demographic growth of Antofagasta during 2000–2010, a
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who is directly elected every four years. As of 2021, the mayor is Jonathan Velásquez.
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2846:"Antofagasta (Chile): Provinces & Places - Population Statistics, Charts and Map"
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mining have been historically important for Antofagasta, since the mid-19th century
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1970:
1077:, inhabit or visit the wetlands. Some of these wetlands are threatened by garbage,
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As of 2009, this city is considered the most expensive to live in Chile, next to
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to the south. In addition, the city is connected to the north of the country by
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2010:
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Reserves, resources and lithium exploration in the salt flats of northern Chile
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1793 Andrés Baleato's map showing the internal border of Chile and Peru in the
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La Portada Natural Monument, Panorama of North Antofagasta, Ruins of Huanchaca.
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2997:"International Relations. Relations of Chile-Bolivia-Perú: War of the Pacific"
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1993:, 2014–2022) as part of the 2nd senatorial constituency (Antofagasta Region).
1966:
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passes in the north of the city, outside the urban area, which is located the
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The territory was disputed between Chile and Bolivia until the signing of the
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3476:"Ranking of schools in the country, according to the average in the PSU 2011"
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World Meteorological Organization Climatological Standard Normals (1991–2020)
3171:"El proyecto que propone proteger todos los humedales urbanos de Antofagasta"
498:
477:
288:
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3346:"CLIMAT summary for 85442: Antofagasta (Chile) – Section 2: Monthly Normals"
3286:"Temperatura Histórica de la Estación Cerro Moreno Antofagasta Ap. (230001)"
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The city has several public and private educational universities. Two major
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The urban area of Antofagasta begins abruptly, breaking the monotony of the
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3586:"Antofagasta asiática: Centro de la multiculturalidad desde su fundación"
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608:, Antofagasta was captured by Chile on February 14, 1879, triggering the
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National Directorate of Borders and Boundaries of State (Chile) (ed.).
3106:"Mudslide in Chile Inundates Slums in Desert Area, Killing at Least 64"
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estimated the city has an estimated population of 360,473 inhabitants.
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1943:
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EXPONOR – The most important trade fair of copper mining in the world.
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Trade is concentrated mainly in the center of Antofagasta, around the
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3612:"Ξεχάσαμε τα… αδέρφια μας ~ Αδελφοποιήσεις Δήμων που έμειναν τυπικές"
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2084:
1974:
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3234:"Datos Normales y Promedios Históricos Promedios de 30 años o menos"
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with accumulation of sand and gravel. Within the broader watershed (
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Jaime Eyzaguirre (1967). BREVE HISTORIA DE LAS FRONTERAS DE CHILE.
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National Constituent Assembly of Bolivia. Act of 14 February 1878
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that make their way through the urban area through fixed routes.
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Average air temperatures in Antofagasta, 1951 to 2008, by (NASA).
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created the "Departamento del Litoral", during the government of
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Climate data for Antofagasta (1991–2020, extremes 1950–present)
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3312:"Cerro Moreno Aeropuerto Antofagasta Climate Normals 1991–2020"
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The city has an average elevation of 40 m (131 ft).
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in 2013. Since the 2010s Antofagasta is also a service hub for
3262:(in Spanish). Dirección Meteorológica de Chile. Archived from
2872:"TelluBase—Chile Fact Sheet (Tellusant Public Service Series)"
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2004:
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778:, to the east of the present Antofagasta. Agreed to form the "
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24:
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The city has little vegetation because it is situated in the
766:. The exploring of the Chilean miners found rich deposits of
264:("Glory, homeland and tenacity is your motto and your honor")
2421:, north of the city. This site, despite being classified as
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Recovery Center for Integrative Studies in Military Training
793:
and the [ On 8 May 1872, Antofagasta was designated by the
2433:. In this terminal three domestic airlines also operate,
1151:, of which the most important episodes in 1940 and 1991.
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The territory of Antofagasta was included in maps of the
3618:(in Greek). Taxydromos. 17 November 2014. Archived from
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The higher transportation consists of thirteen lines of
2075:
View of the main entrance of the Mall Plaza Antofagasta.
1124:) with abundant sunshine and strong maritime influence.
904:, in Plaza Colón to celebrate the republic's centenary.
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Treaty of Peace and Friendship between Chile and Bolivia
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Antofagasta was one of the host cities of the official
1965:) as part of the 4th electoral district, together with
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cities with a population of over 150,000 (2017 census)
1782:(precipitation days 1991–2020) Ogimet (sun 1981–2010)
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is the only airport in Antofagasta and is located in
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The main land route connectivity in the province is
2335:(historically the best team of baseball in Chile).
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Mining is the main economic generator of the region.
2106:", "Tottus", "Unimarc", "Santa Isabel" and "Jumbo".
744:) and 1868, Antofagasta would be the capital of the
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3500:"Controversial plan TransAntofagasta debuts today"
2598:, which is part of the Quiñenco commercial group.
2896:National Institute of Statistics of Chile (ed.).
732:, in 1837, which was divided into two provinces:
3288:(in Spanish). Dirección Meteorológica de Chile.
3236:(in Spanish). Dirección Meteorológica de Chile.
718:in the 18th century, depending from the city of
581:, about 1,100 kilometres (700 mi) north of
3320:National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
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1025:and is located in the coastal plains, south of
3451:"Antofagasta ya superó los 360 mil habitantes"
1139:generates winds from the south and southwest.
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2672:List of twin towns and sister cities in Chile
984:The city was awarded the installation of the
8:
3137:"List of Communes declared like Border Area"
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919:In 1956, the Universidad del Norte (now the
780:Sociedad Exploradora del Desierto de Atacama
260:Gloria, patria y tesón es tu lema y tu honor
2487:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
2415:Andrés Sabella Gálvez International Airport
2388:Andrés Sabella Gálvez International Airport
2348:Andrés Sabella Gálvez International Airport
2039:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
1855:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
1773:Source 1: Dirección Meteorológica de Chile
647:of Chile, US$ 37,000 and the 3rd place for
405:30,718.1 km (11,860.3 sq mi)
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1895:There are about fifteen streams that have
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3592:(in Spanish). El Regionalista. 3 May 2021
3080:. New York: Palgrave MacMillan. pp.
2507:Learn how and when to remove this message
2222:National Institute of Statistics of Chile
2212:form a sizable population of Antofagasta.
2208:British and Chilean flags in a monument.
2059:Learn how and when to remove this message
1875:Learn how and when to remove this message
1081:, extraction of water, establishments of
972:View of the south of Antofagasta in 2005.
250:La perla del Norte ("Pearl of the North")
115:Learn how and when to remove this message
4151:Populated places in Antofagasta Province
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3472:Pontifical Catholic University of Chile
2782:
2302:First División of Professional Football
2300:(although it played two periods in the
950:, with an intensity VII to VIII on the
923:) was founded, due to support from the
809:then analyzed negotiations with Chile.
657:Magallanes and Antártica Chilena Region
540:
528:
508:
470:
439:
429:
416:
408:
395:
369:
361:
353:
303:
268:
246:
181:
151:
3540:from the original on 27 September 2011
3196:
3194:
3192:
3190:
3188:
3186:
1796:Topographic relief around Antofagasta.
940:a mudslide devastated much of the city
3169:Fundación Kennedy (16 January 2024).
2904:from the original on 20 November 2006
2898:"Cities, Towns, Villages and Hamlets"
2826:from the original on 13 November 2010
2814:
2812:
2519:The city has a port complex of seven
2374:. This route connects to the city by
900:) erected a clock tower, replicating
885:at the beginning of the 20th century.
710:between Bolivia and Chile (1825-1879)
606:Spanish American wars of independence
593:. According to the 2015 census, the
560:
518:
487:
462:
454:
446:
421:
400:
384:
374:
341:
321:
254:
7:
4141:Populated places established in 1868
2962:from the original on 4 February 2014
2592:Ferrocarril de Antofagasta a Bolivia
2485:adding citations to reliable sources
2406:of the Municipality of Antofagasta.
2216:According to the 2002 census of the
2037:adding citations to reliable sources
1977:. The commune is represented in the
1953:, Antofagasta is represented in the
1853:adding citations to reliable sources
53:adding citations to reliable sources
3116:from the original on 5 October 2016
2797:from the original on 20 August 2010
2590:The most important railroad is the
2562:Antofagasta train to Bolivia (FCAB)
2386:, a way that also allows access to
1926:Regional Government of Antofagasta.
827:secret treaty of defensive alliance
803:Provincial Department of Mejillones
671:In Chile, Antofagasta is known as "
223:
3424:"Cost of living in chilean cities"
3202:"Estadistica Climatologica Tomo I"
2533:Antofagasta Terminal Internacional
1039:Cerro Moreno International Airport
172:Sailboats, Plaza Colón clocktower
14:
3510:from the original on 3 April 2007
2995:Patricio Valdivieso (June 2004).
2304:), and plays its home matches at
925:Catholic University of Valparaíso
3741:
3350:CLIMAT monthly weather summaries
3292:from the original on 21 May 2023
3240:from the original on 21 May 2023
3036:Bolivian maritime claim (2005).
2852:from the original on 11 May 2019
2745:
2725:
2705:
2685:
2578:lines, corresponding to a black
2574:The lower transport consists of
2457:
2254:Catholic University of the North
2141:
2009:
1936:administrative division of Chile
1825:
921:Catholic University of the North
896:In 1912, the British community (
653:Metropolitana de Santiago Region
329:
309:
222:
215:
200:
190:
153:
29:
3697:Communes and municipalities in
3530:"Commuter Rail for Antofagasta"
3449:Mercurio de Antofagasta (ed.).
2820:"National Statistics Institute"
1934:, Antofagasta is a third-level
442:GDP (PPP, constant 2015 values)
40:needs additional citations for
2378:in the north of the city, and
2270:The Antofagasta British School
2095:"Pedro Aguirre Cerda Avenue."
1812:Cerro Moreno and Bahía Moreno.
1113:The town of Antofagasta has a
614:Treaty of Peace and Friendship
1:
4136:Capitals of Chilean provinces
2791:"Municipality of Antofagasta"
2529:Empresa Portuaria Antofagasta
2218:National Statistics Institute
597:has a population of 402,669.
4161:Coasts of Antofagasta Region
4156:1868 establishments in Chile
3426:(in Spanish). Archived from
3400:(in Spanish). Archived from
2306:Antofagasta Regional Stadium
1951:electoral divisions of Chile
1043:Tropic of Capricorn Monument
1014:Natural Monument La Portada.
1005:Tropic of Capricorn Monument
933:University Center North Zone
643:Antofagasta has the highest
162:View of downtown Antofagasta
18:Antofagasta (disambiguation)
4146:Metropolitan areas of Chile
4131:Capitals of Chilean regions
3647:Municipality of Antofagasta
3072:Edmundson, William (2009).
2954:Economía y Negocios (ed.).
2553:Bus of the TransAntofagasta
2523:, inaugurated by President
1631:Average precipitation days
1417:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
1277:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
1050:Ministry of Foreign Affairs
825:In 1873, Bolivia signed a
546:Municipality of Antofagasta
4179:
3504:El Mercurio de Antofagasta
2669:
2666:Twin towns – sister cities
2092:Ciudad Empresarial La Negr
1777:
1772:
1157:
961:
736:(with capital Cobija) and
716:Captaincy General of Chile
456: • Total (Metro)
206:Map of Antofagasta's farms
15:
3842:
3739:
2944:. Retrieved July 2, 2022.
2772:2007 Tocopilla earthquake
2624:Salta–Antofagasta railway
2400:University of Antofagasta
2390:and the natural monument
2322:1959 Basketball World Cup
2310:Third Division A of Chile
2266:University Selection Test
2250:University of Antofagasta
2238:University of Antofagasta
2150:This section needs to be
1725:
1677:
1630:
1556:
1486:
1416:
1346:
1276:
1206:
1201:
1198:
1195:
1192:
1189:
1186:
1183:
1180:
1177:
1174:
1171:
1168:
1165:
1162:
964:1991 Antofagasta mudflows
269:
255:
247:
182:
152:
139:
127:City and Commune in Chile
3352:. Ogimet. Archived from
2942:10.5027/andgeoV49n2-3444
2357:The port's southern area
2298:Chilean First Division A
2246:traditional universities
986:Casino Enjoy Antofagasta
911:Antofagasta in June 1941
585:. It is the capital of
2525:Carlos Ibáñez del Campo
2236:Central Library of the
1991:Progressive Convergence
1983:Progressive Convergence
1127:The marked aridity and
753:Boundary Treaty of 1866
649:Human Development Index
464: • Per capita
413:40 m (130 ft)
3062:
2564:
2554:
2358:
2350:
2328:won the bronze medal.
2248:, one that is public,
2241:
2213:
2201:
2122:
2076:
1927:
1892:
1813:
1805:
1797:
1110:
1090:
1015:
1007:
981:
973:
912:
886:
822:
746:province of Mejillones
711:
708:Atacama border dispute
699:
678:
674:The Pearl of the North
634:2000s commodities boom
562:[antofaˈɣasta]
558:Spanish pronunciation:
3657:30 March 2013 at the
3534:La Estrella del Norte
2560:
2552:
2423:International Airport
2356:
2346:
2252:, and other private,
2235:
2207:
2192:
2120:
2074:
1961:) and Paulina Nuñez (
1957:by Marcela Hernando (
1925:
1890:
1811:
1803:
1795:
1131:are regulated by the
1108:
1073:and mammals like the
1013:
1003:
979:
971:
946:measuring 7.3 on the
910:
880:
820:
789:After the tsunami in
740:(with its capital in
705:
689:
670:
490: • Summer (
4126:Port cities in Chile
4031:Rancagua conurbation
3770:San Pedro de Atacama
3566:(in Croatian). Split
3560:"Gradovi prijatelji"
2922:Cabello, J. (2022).
2654:Future commuter rail
2616:Ferrocarril Belgrano
2481:improve this section
2294:Deportes Antofagasta
2033:improve this section
1891:Quebrada El Carrizo.
1849:improve this section
1207:Record high °C (°F)
1027:Mejillones Peninsula
898:La Colonia Britanica
742:San Pedro de Atacama
730:Andrés de Santa Cruz
587:Antofagasta Province
49:improve this article
16:For other uses, see
4059:Chillán conurbation
3038:"Documentos Anexos"
3009:on 18 November 2006
2372:Panamerican Highway
1955:Chamber of Deputies
1487:Record low °C (°F)
1347:Daily mean °C (°F)
1137:Pacific anticyclone
1115:cold desert climate
1063:. Native reptiles,
1035:Tropic of Capricorn
929:University of Chile
795:Bolivian Government
764:Bolivian government
459:$ 12.8 billion
285: /
3943:Greater Valparaíso
3924:Greater Concepción
3699:Antofagasta Region
3622:on 17 October 2021
3398:"What is Exponor?"
3110:The New York Times
3050:on 27 October 2009
2565:
2555:
2439:Principal Airlines
2359:
2351:
2292:The football club
2242:
2214:
2202:
2123:
2077:
1987:Alejandro Guillier
1938:administered by a
1928:
1893:
1814:
1806:
1798:
1111:
1095:Urban Wetlands Law
1016:
1008:
982:
974:
913:
887:
851:the treaty of 1874
831:War of the Pacific
823:
813:War of the Pacific
774:) in the field of
712:
700:
679:
610:War of the Pacific
591:Antofagasta Region
423: • Urban
402: • Total
392:Jonathan Velásquez
4121:Communes of Chile
4103:
4102:
3967:Greater La Serena
3801:
3800:
3404:on 7 October 2010
2626:). Its gauge is
2517:
2516:
2509:
2198:Japanese Chileans
2171:
2170:
2069:
2068:
2061:
1985:, 2014–2022) and
1940:municipal council
1885:
1884:
1877:
1786:
1785:
1680:relative humidity
1067:, birds like the
938:On 18 June 1991,
869:and Antofagasta.
551:
550:
448: • Year
380:Municipal council
376: • Type
289:23.650°S 70.400°W
236:Location in Chile
125:
124:
117:
99:
4168:
3848:Greater Santiago
3828:
3821:
3814:
3805:
3745:
3688:
3681:
3674:
3665:
3645:
3632:
3631:
3629:
3627:
3608:
3602:
3601:
3599:
3597:
3582:
3576:
3575:
3573:
3571:
3556:
3550:
3549:
3547:
3545:
3526:
3520:
3519:
3517:
3515:
3496:
3490:
3489:
3487:
3485:
3480:
3468:
3462:
3461:
3459:
3457:
3446:
3440:
3439:
3437:
3435:
3420:
3414:
3413:
3411:
3409:
3394:
3388:
3387:
3385:
3383:
3372:
3366:
3365:
3363:
3361:
3356:on 31 March 2020
3342:
3336:
3335:
3333:
3331:
3326:on 4 August 2023
3322:. Archived from
3308:
3302:
3301:
3299:
3297:
3282:
3276:
3275:
3273:
3271:
3256:
3250:
3249:
3247:
3245:
3230:
3224:
3223:
3221:
3219:
3213:
3206:
3198:
3181:
3180:
3166:
3153:
3152:
3150:
3148:
3139:. Archived from
3132:
3126:
3125:
3123:
3121:
3112:. 19 June 1991.
3102:
3096:
3095:
3079:
3069:
3063:
3060:
3059:
3057:
3055:
3049:
3043:. Archived from
3042:
3025:
3019:
3018:
3016:
3014:
3008:
3002:. Archived from
3001:
2992:
2983:
2978:
2972:
2971:
2969:
2967:
2951:
2945:
2920:
2914:
2913:
2911:
2909:
2893:
2887:
2886:
2884:
2882:
2876:
2868:
2862:
2861:
2859:
2857:
2842:
2836:
2835:
2833:
2831:
2816:
2807:
2806:
2804:
2802:
2787:
2750:
2749:
2730:
2729:
2710:
2709:
2690:
2689:
2649:
2647:
2646:
2642:
2639:
2630:
2545:Public transport
2512:
2505:
2501:
2498:
2492:
2461:
2453:
2210:British Chileans
2166:
2163:
2157:
2145:
2144:
2137:
2113:Business tourism
2064:
2057:
2053:
2050:
2044:
2013:
2005:
1981:by Pedro Araya (
1880:
1873:
1869:
1866:
1860:
1829:
1821:
1634:
1155:
1133:Humboldt Current
776:Salar del Carmen
600:Once claimed by
572:
571:
570:
564:
559:
495:
335:
333:
332:
315:
313:
312:
300:
299:
297:
296:
295:
294:-23.650; -70.400
290:
286:
283:
282:
281:
278:
226:
225:
219:
204:
194:
157:
130:
120:
113:
109:
106:
100:
98:
57:
33:
25:
4178:
4177:
4171:
4170:
4169:
4167:
4166:
4165:
4106:
4105:
4104:
4099:
4012:Greater Iquique
4004:Padre Las Casas
3838:
3832:
3802:
3797:
3774:
3746:
3737:
3704:
3692:
3659:Wayback Machine
3643:
3640:
3635:
3625:
3623:
3610:
3609:
3605:
3595:
3593:
3590:regionalista.cl
3584:
3583:
3579:
3569:
3567:
3558:
3557:
3553:
3543:
3541:
3528:
3527:
3523:
3513:
3511:
3498:
3497:
3493:
3483:
3481:
3478:
3470:
3469:
3465:
3455:
3453:
3448:
3447:
3443:
3433:
3431:
3430:on 15 July 2011
3422:
3421:
3417:
3407:
3405:
3396:
3395:
3391:
3381:
3379:
3374:
3373:
3369:
3359:
3357:
3344:
3343:
3339:
3329:
3327:
3310:
3309:
3305:
3295:
3293:
3284:
3283:
3279:
3269:
3267:
3258:
3257:
3253:
3243:
3241:
3232:
3231:
3227:
3217:
3215:
3214:on 30 June 2017
3211:
3204:
3200:
3199:
3184:
3168:
3167:
3156:
3146:
3144:
3134:
3133:
3129:
3119:
3117:
3104:
3103:
3099:
3092:
3071:
3070:
3066:
3061:
3053:
3051:
3047:
3040:
3035:
3033:
3026:
3022:
3012:
3010:
3006:
2999:
2994:
2993:
2986:
2979:
2975:
2965:
2963:
2953:
2952:
2948:
2921:
2917:
2907:
2905:
2895:
2894:
2890:
2880:
2878:
2874:
2870:
2869:
2865:
2855:
2853:
2844:
2843:
2839:
2829:
2827:
2818:
2817:
2810:
2800:
2798:
2789:
2788:
2784:
2780:
2768:
2744:
2724:
2704:
2684:
2676:Antofagasta is
2674:
2668:
2656:
2644:
2640:
2637:
2635:
2634:3 ft
2633:
2628:
2604:copper cathodes
2596:Antofagasta PLC
2588:
2547:
2513:
2502:
2496:
2493:
2478:
2462:
2451:
2412:
2364:
2341:
2318:
2296:is part of the
2290:
2285:
2230:
2187:
2167:
2161:
2158:
2155:
2146:
2142:
2135:
2115:
2065:
2054:
2048:
2045:
2030:
2014:
2003:
1942:, headed by an
1920:
1881:
1870:
1864:
1861:
1846:
1830:
1819:
1789:
1787:
1632:
1625:
1620:
1615:
1610:
1605:
1600:
1595:
1590:
1585:
1580:
1575:
1570:
1565:
1551:
1546:
1541:
1536:
1531:
1526:
1521:
1516:
1511:
1506:
1501:
1496:
1491:
1481:
1476:
1471:
1466:
1461:
1456:
1451:
1446:
1441:
1436:
1431:
1426:
1421:
1411:
1406:
1401:
1396:
1391:
1386:
1381:
1376:
1371:
1366:
1361:
1356:
1351:
1341:
1336:
1331:
1326:
1321:
1316:
1311:
1306:
1301:
1296:
1291:
1286:
1281:
1271:
1266:
1261:
1256:
1251:
1246:
1241:
1236:
1231:
1226:
1221:
1216:
1211:
1103:
998:
966:
960:
875:
859:a pact of truce
815:
684:
665:
567:
566:
565:
557:
515:
489:
358:22 October 1868
330:
328:
310:
308:
293:
291:
287:
284:
279:
276:
274:
272:
271:
265:
263:
256:Motto(s):
251:
248:Nickname:
243:
242:
241:
240:
239:
238:
237:
234:
233:
232:
231:
227:
209:
208:
207:
198:
197:
187:
178:
173:
168:
163:
148:
135:
128:
121:
110:
104:
101:
58:
56:
46:
34:
21:
12:
11:
5:
4176:
4175:
4172:
4164:
4163:
4158:
4153:
4148:
4143:
4138:
4133:
4128:
4123:
4118:
4108:
4107:
4101:
4100:
4098:
4097:
4090:
4083:
4076:
4069:
4062:
4055:
4048:
4041:
4034:
4027:
4026:
4025:
4020:
4008:
4007:
4006:
4001:
3993:Greater Temuco
3989:
3982:
3981:
3980:
3975:
3963:
3962:
3961:
3956:
3951:
3939:
3938:
3937:
3932:
3920:
3919:
3918:
3913:
3908:
3903:
3898:
3893:
3888:
3883:
3878:
3873:
3868:
3861:
3856:
3843:
3840:
3839:
3833:
3831:
3830:
3823:
3816:
3808:
3799:
3798:
3796:
3795:
3790:
3784:
3782:
3776:
3775:
3773:
3772:
3767:
3762:
3756:
3754:
3748:
3747:
3740:
3738:
3736:
3735:
3730:
3725:
3720:
3714:
3712:
3706:
3705:
3693:
3691:
3690:
3683:
3676:
3668:
3662:
3661:
3649:
3639:
3638:External links
3636:
3634:
3633:
3603:
3577:
3551:
3521:
3491:
3463:
3441:
3415:
3389:
3367:
3337:
3303:
3277:
3266:on 21 May 2023
3251:
3225:
3182:
3154:
3143:on 18 May 2007
3127:
3097:
3090:
3064:
3031:
3020:
2984:
2973:
2946:
2936:(2): 297–306.
2929:Andean Geology
2915:
2888:
2863:
2837:
2822:(in Spanish).
2808:
2793:(in Spanish).
2781:
2779:
2776:
2775:
2774:
2767:
2764:
2763:
2762:
2742:
2722:
2716:Split-Dalmatia
2702:
2667:
2664:
2660:commuter train
2655:
2652:
2587:
2584:
2546:
2543:
2515:
2514:
2465:
2463:
2456:
2450:
2447:
2411:
2408:
2363:
2360:
2340:
2339:Transportation
2337:
2317:
2314:
2289:
2286:
2284:
2281:
2261:public schools
2229:
2226:
2186:
2183:
2169:
2168:
2149:
2147:
2140:
2134:
2133:Cost of living
2131:
2114:
2111:
2067:
2066:
2017:
2015:
2008:
2002:
1999:
1919:
1916:
1883:
1882:
1833:
1831:
1824:
1818:
1815:
1784:
1783:
1775:
1774:
1770:
1769:
1766:
1763:
1760:
1757:
1754:
1751:
1748:
1745:
1742:
1739:
1736:
1733:
1730:
1728:sunshine hours
1723:
1722:
1719:
1716:
1713:
1710:
1707:
1704:
1701:
1698:
1695:
1692:
1689:
1686:
1683:
1675:
1674:
1671:
1668:
1665:
1662:
1659:
1656:
1653:
1650:
1647:
1644:
1641:
1638:
1635:
1628:
1627:
1622:
1617:
1612:
1607:
1602:
1597:
1592:
1587:
1582:
1577:
1572:
1567:
1562:
1554:
1553:
1548:
1543:
1538:
1533:
1528:
1523:
1518:
1513:
1508:
1503:
1498:
1493:
1488:
1484:
1483:
1478:
1473:
1468:
1463:
1458:
1453:
1448:
1443:
1438:
1433:
1428:
1423:
1418:
1414:
1413:
1408:
1403:
1398:
1393:
1388:
1383:
1378:
1373:
1368:
1363:
1358:
1353:
1348:
1344:
1343:
1338:
1333:
1328:
1323:
1318:
1313:
1308:
1303:
1298:
1293:
1288:
1283:
1278:
1274:
1273:
1268:
1263:
1258:
1253:
1248:
1243:
1238:
1233:
1228:
1223:
1218:
1213:
1208:
1204:
1203:
1200:
1197:
1194:
1191:
1188:
1185:
1182:
1179:
1176:
1173:
1170:
1167:
1164:
1160:
1159:
1153:
1129:water scarcity
1102:
1099:
1061:urban wetlands
1057:Atacama Desert
1029:and north of "
997:
994:
959:
956:
952:Mercalli Scale
874:
871:
839:treaty of 1866
814:
811:
696:Spanish Empire
683:
682:Early settlers
680:
664:
661:
645:GDP per capita
604:following the
549:
548:
543:
539:
538:
533:
527:
526:
523:
517:
516:
513:
511:
507:
506:
496:
486:
485:
475:
469:
468:
465:
461:
460:
457:
453:
452:
449:
445:
444:
438:
437:
434:
428:
427:
424:
420:
419:
415:
414:
411:
407:
406:
403:
399:
398:
394:
393:
390:
383:
382:
377:
373:
372:
368:
367:
364:
360:
359:
356:
352:
351:
346:
340:
339:
326:
320:
319:
306:
302:
301:
267:
266:
257:
253:
252:
249:
245:
244:
235:
229:
228:
221:
220:
214:
213:
212:
211:
210:
205:
199:
195:
189:
185:
184:
183:
180:
179:
158:
150:
149:
140:
137:
136:
133:
126:
123:
122:
37:
35:
28:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4174:
4173:
4162:
4159:
4157:
4154:
4152:
4149:
4147:
4144:
4142:
4139:
4137:
4134:
4132:
4129:
4127:
4124:
4122:
4119:
4117:
4114:
4113:
4111:
4096:
4095:
4091:
4089:
4088:
4084:
4082:
4081:
4077:
4075:
4074:
4070:
4068:
4067:
4063:
4061:
4060:
4056:
4054:
4053:
4049:
4047:
4046:
4042:
4040:
4039:
4035:
4033:
4032:
4028:
4024:
4023:Alto Hospicio
4021:
4019:
4016:
4015:
4014:
4013:
4009:
4005:
4002:
4000:
3997:
3996:
3995:
3994:
3990:
3988:
3987:
3983:
3979:
3976:
3974:
3971:
3970:
3969:
3968:
3964:
3960:
3957:
3955:
3952:
3950:
3947:
3946:
3945:
3944:
3940:
3936:
3933:
3931:
3928:
3927:
3926:
3925:
3921:
3917:
3914:
3912:
3909:
3907:
3904:
3902:
3899:
3897:
3894:
3892:
3889:
3887:
3884:
3882:
3879:
3877:
3874:
3872:
3869:
3867:
3866:
3862:
3860:
3857:
3855:
3852:
3851:
3850:
3849:
3845:
3844:
3841:
3836:
3829:
3824:
3822:
3817:
3815:
3810:
3809:
3806:
3794:
3791:
3789:
3786:
3785:
3783:
3781:
3777:
3771:
3768:
3766:
3763:
3761:
3758:
3757:
3755:
3753:
3749:
3744:
3734:
3731:
3729:
3726:
3724:
3721:
3719:
3716:
3715:
3713:
3711:
3707:
3703:
3700:
3696:
3689:
3684:
3682:
3677:
3675:
3670:
3669:
3666:
3660:
3656:
3653:
3650:
3648:
3642:
3641:
3637:
3621:
3617:
3616:taxydromos.gr
3613:
3607:
3604:
3591:
3587:
3581:
3578:
3565:
3561:
3555:
3552:
3539:
3535:
3531:
3525:
3522:
3509:
3505:
3501:
3495:
3492:
3477:
3473:
3467:
3464:
3452:
3445:
3442:
3429:
3425:
3419:
3416:
3403:
3399:
3393:
3390:
3377:
3371:
3368:
3355:
3351:
3347:
3341:
3338:
3325:
3321:
3317:
3313:
3307:
3304:
3291:
3287:
3281:
3278:
3265:
3261:
3255:
3252:
3239:
3235:
3229:
3226:
3210:
3203:
3197:
3195:
3193:
3191:
3189:
3187:
3183:
3179:(in Spanish).
3178:
3177:
3172:
3165:
3163:
3161:
3159:
3155:
3142:
3138:
3131:
3128:
3115:
3111:
3107:
3101:
3098:
3093:
3091:9780230114838
3087:
3083:
3078:
3077:
3068:
3065:
3046:
3039:
3030:
3024:
3021:
3005:
2998:
2991:
2989:
2985:
2982:
2977:
2974:
2961:
2957:
2950:
2947:
2943:
2939:
2935:
2931:
2930:
2925:
2919:
2916:
2903:
2899:
2892:
2889:
2873:
2867:
2864:
2851:
2847:
2841:
2838:
2825:
2821:
2815:
2813:
2809:
2796:
2792:
2786:
2783:
2777:
2773:
2770:
2769:
2765:
2761:
2757:
2753:
2748:
2743:
2741:
2737:
2733:
2728:
2723:
2721:
2717:
2713:
2708:
2703:
2701:
2697:
2693:
2688:
2683:
2682:
2681:
2679:
2673:
2665:
2663:
2661:
2653:
2651:
2631:
2629:1,000 mm
2625:
2621:
2617:
2614:(Chile), and
2613:
2609:
2608:sulfuric acid
2605:
2599:
2597:
2593:
2585:
2583:
2581:
2577:
2572:
2570:
2563:
2559:
2551:
2544:
2542:
2540:
2536:
2534:
2530:
2526:
2522:
2511:
2508:
2500:
2490:
2486:
2482:
2476:
2475:
2471:
2466:This section
2464:
2460:
2455:
2454:
2448:
2446:
2444:
2440:
2436:
2432:
2428:
2424:
2420:
2416:
2409:
2407:
2405:
2401:
2395:
2393:
2389:
2385:
2381:
2377:
2373:
2369:
2361:
2355:
2349:
2345:
2338:
2336:
2334:
2329:
2327:
2323:
2315:
2313:
2311:
2307:
2303:
2299:
2295:
2287:
2282:
2280:
2278:
2273:
2271:
2267:
2262:
2259:Although the
2257:
2255:
2251:
2247:
2239:
2234:
2227:
2225:
2223:
2219:
2211:
2206:
2199:
2195:
2194:Japanese Park
2191:
2184:
2182:
2180:
2176:
2165:
2153:
2148:
2139:
2138:
2132:
2130:
2126:
2119:
2112:
2110:
2107:
2105:
2101:
2096:
2093:
2088:
2086:
2082:
2073:
2063:
2060:
2052:
2042:
2038:
2034:
2028:
2027:
2023:
2018:This section
2016:
2012:
2007:
2006:
2000:
1998:
1994:
1992:
1988:
1984:
1980:
1976:
1972:
1968:
1964:
1960:
1956:
1952:
1947:
1945:
1941:
1937:
1933:
1924:
1917:
1915:
1912:
1908:
1906:
1902:
1898:
1889:
1879:
1876:
1868:
1858:
1854:
1850:
1844:
1843:
1839:
1834:This section
1832:
1828:
1823:
1822:
1816:
1810:
1804:Cerro Coloso.
1802:
1794:
1790:
1781:
1776:
1771:
1767:
1764:
1761:
1758:
1755:
1752:
1749:
1746:
1743:
1740:
1737:
1734:
1731:
1729:
1726:Mean monthly
1724:
1720:
1717:
1714:
1711:
1708:
1705:
1702:
1699:
1696:
1693:
1690:
1687:
1684:
1681:
1676:
1672:
1669:
1666:
1663:
1660:
1657:
1654:
1651:
1648:
1645:
1642:
1639:
1636:
1629:
1623:
1618:
1613:
1608:
1603:
1598:
1593:
1588:
1583:
1578:
1573:
1568:
1563:
1560:
1559:precipitation
1555:
1549:
1544:
1539:
1534:
1529:
1524:
1519:
1514:
1509:
1504:
1499:
1494:
1489:
1485:
1479:
1474:
1469:
1464:
1459:
1454:
1449:
1444:
1439:
1434:
1429:
1424:
1419:
1415:
1409:
1404:
1399:
1394:
1389:
1384:
1379:
1374:
1369:
1364:
1359:
1354:
1349:
1345:
1339:
1334:
1329:
1324:
1319:
1314:
1309:
1304:
1299:
1294:
1289:
1284:
1279:
1275:
1269:
1264:
1259:
1254:
1249:
1244:
1239:
1234:
1229:
1224:
1219:
1214:
1209:
1205:
1161:
1156:
1152:
1150:
1144:
1140:
1138:
1134:
1130:
1125:
1123:
1120:
1116:
1107:
1100:
1098:
1096:
1092:
1088:
1084:
1080:
1076:
1072:
1071:
1066:
1062:
1058:
1053:
1051:
1046:
1044:
1040:
1036:
1032:
1028:
1024:
1019:
1012:
1006:
1002:
995:
993:
989:
987:
978:
970:
965:
957:
955:
953:
949:
948:Richter Scale
945:
944:an earthquake
941:
936:
934:
930:
926:
922:
917:
909:
905:
903:
899:
894:
892:
884:
879:
872:
870:
868:
864:
860:
854:
852:
846:
842:
840:
836:
832:
828:
819:
812:
810:
806:
804:
800:
796:
792:
787:
785:
781:
777:
773:
769:
765:
761:
756:
754:
749:
747:
743:
739:
735:
731:
727:
723:
721:
717:
709:
704:
697:
693:
688:
681:
676:
675:
669:
662:
660:
658:
654:
650:
646:
641:
639:
635:
630:
629:copper mining
626:
622:
617:
615:
611:
607:
603:
598:
596:
592:
588:
584:
580:
576:
569:
563:
555:
547:
544:
537:
534:
532:
524:
522:
512:
504:
500:
497:
493:
483:
479:
476:
474:
466:
458:
450:
443:
436:Antofagastian
435:
433:
425:
412:
404:
391:
389:
386: •
381:
378:
365:
357:
350:
347:
345:
338:
327:
325:
318:
307:
298:
270:Coordinates:
261:
218:
203:
193:
188:
176:
171:
166:
161:
156:
147:
143:
138:
131:
119:
116:
108:
97:
94:
90:
87:
83:
80:
76:
73:
69:
66: –
65:
64:"Antofagasta"
61:
60:Find sources:
54:
50:
44:
43:
38:This article
36:
32:
27:
26:
23:
19:
4092:
4085:
4078:
4071:
4064:
4057:
4050:
4043:
4038:Puerto Montt
4036:
4029:
4010:
3991:
3985:
3984:
3965:
3954:Viña del Mar
3941:
3922:
3876:San Bernardo
3863:
3846:
3728:Sierra Gorda
3717:
3644:(in Spanish)
3624:. Retrieved
3620:the original
3615:
3606:
3594:. Retrieved
3589:
3580:
3568:. Retrieved
3563:
3554:
3542:. Retrieved
3533:
3524:
3512:. Retrieved
3503:
3494:
3482:. Retrieved
3466:
3454:. Retrieved
3444:
3432:. Retrieved
3428:the original
3418:
3406:. Retrieved
3402:the original
3392:
3380:. Retrieved
3378:(in Spanish)
3370:
3358:. Retrieved
3354:the original
3349:
3340:
3328:. Retrieved
3324:the original
3315:
3306:
3294:. Retrieved
3280:
3268:. Retrieved
3264:the original
3254:
3242:. Retrieved
3228:
3216:. Retrieved
3209:the original
3174:
3145:. Retrieved
3141:the original
3130:
3118:. Retrieved
3109:
3100:
3075:
3067:
3052:. Retrieved
3045:the original
3028:
3023:
3011:. Retrieved
3004:the original
2976:
2964:. Retrieved
2949:
2933:
2927:
2918:
2906:. Retrieved
2891:
2879:. Retrieved
2866:
2854:. Retrieved
2840:
2828:. Retrieved
2799:. Retrieved
2785:
2675:
2657:
2600:
2589:
2573:
2566:
2537:
2532:
2528:
2518:
2503:
2494:
2479:Please help
2467:
2443:Sky Airlines
2429:, flying to
2419:Cerro Moreno
2418:
2413:
2396:
2383:
2379:
2375:
2367:
2365:
2330:
2319:
2316:Other sports
2291:
2276:
2274:
2269:
2268:, which are
2258:
2243:
2221:
2215:
2193:
2185:Demographics
2179:Punta Arenas
2172:
2159:
2151:
2127:
2124:
2108:
2099:
2097:
2091:
2089:
2078:
2055:
2046:
2031:Please help
2019:
1995:
1971:Sierra Gorda
1948:
1929:
1913:
1909:
1904:
1900:
1894:
1871:
1862:
1847:Please help
1835:
1788:
1561:mm (inches)
1145:
1141:
1126:
1121:
1112:
1068:
1054:
1047:
1031:Cerro Coloso
1030:
1020:
1017:
990:
985:
983:
980:Antofagasta.
958:2000–present
937:
932:
918:
914:
897:
895:
890:
888:
882:
873:20th century
855:
847:
843:
824:
807:
799:Puerto Mayor
798:
788:
783:
779:
757:
750:
737:
733:
724:
713:
673:
672:
642:
618:
599:
577:in northern
553:
552:
259:
196:Coat of arms
186:
174:
169:
164:
159:
111:
105:October 2011
102:
92:
85:
78:
71:
59:
47:Please help
42:verification
39:
22:
4116:Antofagasta
4066:Los Ángeles
3986:Antofagasta
3854:Puente Alto
3788:María Elena
3718:Antofagasta
3710:Antofagasta
3626:20 December
3596:20 December
3570:20 December
3120:14 February
2877:. Tellusant
2801:6 September
2435:LATAM Chile
2380:Route CH-28
2376:Route CH-26
2196:, built by
2100:Plaza Colón
1949:Within the
1079:street dogs
883:Plaza Colón
694:during the
651:just after
554:Antofagasta
510:Postal code
366:Antofagasta
349:Antofagasta
337:Antofagasta
292: /
230:Antofagasta
175:Bottom row:
134:Antofagasta
4110:Categories
3949:Valparaíso
3935:Talcahuano
3930:Concepción
3906:La Pintana
3881:Las Condes
3871:La Florida
3723:Mejillones
3484:6 November
3434:7 November
3408:7 November
3176:Ladera Sur
3147:8 November
3054:8 November
3013:31 January
2966:17 January
2881:11 January
2830:3 November
2778:References
2696:Tungurahua
2670:See also:
2497:April 2024
2427:LATAM Peru
2392:La Portada
2384:Route 1-CH
2368:Route 5-CH
2162:April 2024
2049:April 2024
1967:Mejillones
1918:Governance
1897:watersheds
1865:April 2024
1778:Source 2:
1633:(≥ 1.0 mm)
1075:culpeo fox
1065:arthropods
962:See also:
418:Population
371:Government
75:newspapers
3973:La Serena
3911:El Bosque
3896:Quilicura
3886:Peñalolén
3793:Tocopilla
3780:Tocopilla
2620:Argentina
2569:minibuses
2539:Escondida
2468:does not
2404:city hall
2333:Tocopilla
2228:Education
2020:does not
1836:does not
1817:Hydrology
996:Geography
863:Loa River
784:La Chimba
772:nitratine
768:saltpeter
692:Loa River
625:saltpeter
575:port city
521:Area code
473:Time zone
410:Elevation
4073:Valdivia
3978:Coquimbo
3916:Recoleta
3891:Pudahuel
3865:Santiago
3655:Archived
3564:split.hr
3544:25 March
3538:Archived
3536:. 2009.
3514:28 March
3508:Archived
3506:. 2006.
3360:31 March
3330:4 August
3290:Archived
3238:Archived
3114:Archived
3032:—
2960:Archived
2902:Archived
2850:Archived
2824:Archived
2795:Archived
2766:See also
2756:Thessaly
2732:Tongling
2648: in
2612:Ferronor
2586:Railways
2324:, where
2288:Football
2175:Santiago
1905:Quebrada
1678:Average
1557:Average
1070:Calidris
640:mining.
583:Santiago
467:$ 28,100
344:Province
170:3rd row:
165:2nd row:
160:Top row:
4094:Copiapó
4018:Iquique
3959:Quilpué
3835:Chilean
3765:Ollagüe
3474:(ed.).
2908:22 June
2720:Croatia
2700:Ecuador
2678:twinned
2643:⁄
2489:removed
2474:sources
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902:Big Ben
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3088:
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1163:Month
1119:Köppen
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334:
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91:
84:
77:
70:
62:
4052:Arica
4045:Talca
3901:Ñuñoa
3859:Maipú
3479:(PDF)
3212:(PDF)
3205:(PDF)
3048:(PDF)
3041:(PDF)
3007:(PDF)
3000:(PDF)
2875:(PDF)
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1395:15.6
1390:14.6
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1360:19.1
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1196:Nov
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881:The
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706:The
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2938:doi
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