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Avicularioidea

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Suresh P.; Bond, Jason E.; Grismado, Cristian J.; Hasan, Emile; Hedin, Marshal; Izquierdo, Matías A.; Labarque, Facundo M.; Ledford, Joel; Lopardo, Lara; Maddison, Wayne P.; Miller, Jeremy A.; Piacentini, Luis N.; Platnick, Norman I.; Polotow, Daniele; Silva-Dávila, Diana; Scharff, Nikolaj; Szűts, Tamás; Ubick, Darrell; Vink, Cor J.; Wood, Hannah M. & Zhang, Junxia (2017) , "The spider tree of life: phylogeny of Araneae based on target-gene analyses from an extensive taxon sampling",
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Wheeler, Ward C.; Coddington, Jonathan A.; Crowley, Louise M.; Dimitrov, Dimitar; Goloboff, Pablo A.; Griswold, Charles E.; Hormiga, Gustavo; Prendini, Lorenzo; Ramírez, Martín J.; Sierwald, Petra; Almeida-Silva, Lina; Alvarez-Padilla, Fernando; Arnedo, Miquel A.; Benavides Silva, Ligia R.; Benjamin,
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Godwin, Rebecca L.; Opatova, Vera; Garrison, Nicole L.; Hamilton, Chris A. & Bond, Jason E. (2018), "Phylogeny of a cosmopolitan family of morphologically conserved trapdoor spiders (Mygalomorphae, Ctenizidae) using Anchored Hybrid Enrichment, with a description of the family, Halonoproctidae
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The division of the Mygalomorphae into two clades, Atypoidea and Avicularioidea, has been established in many studies. Avicularioidea has been treated as a superfamily (at one time including all mygalomorph spiders), although other authors have placed superfamilies, such as Theraphosoidea, within
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The spider book; a manual for the study of the spiders and their near relatives, the scorpions, pseudoscorpions, whipscorpions, harvestmen and other members of the class Arachnida, found in America north of Mexico, with analytical keys for their classification and popular accounts of their
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Hedin, Marshal; Derkarabetian, Shahan; Ramírez, Martín J.; Vink, Cor & Bond, Jason E. (2018), "Phylogenomic reclassification of the world's most venomous spiders (Mygalomorphae, Atracinae), with implications for venom evolution",
784:"On the evolution and the classification of spiders, the Mesozoic spider faunas, and descriptions of new Cretaceous taxa mainly in amber from Myanmar (Burma) (Arachnida: Araneae)" 298:; the Avicularioidea lack these. Relationships within the Avicularioidea are not settled as of September 2018. Some established families have been shown not to be 878: 1920: 142: 1017: 509: 101: 129: 1915: 806: 1765: 1049: 871: 838: 783: 743:"Phylogenetic systematics and evolution of the spider infraorder Mygalomorphae using genomic scale data" 698:
Marusik, Yuri M. (2018), "Supraspecific names in spider systematic and their nomenclatural problems",
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spiders, one of the two main clades into which mygalomorphs are divided (the other being the
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The Atypoidea retain some vestiges of abdominal segmentation in the form of dorsal
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Beiträge zur Araneologie, 9: Mesozoic spiders and other fossil arachnids
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The families included in the Avicularoidea as of January 2024 are:
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was split up, and three new families created within the Avicularioidea:
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Avicularioidea. The name is based on the family name "Aviculariidae", a
1697: 1497: 1106: 426: 89: 64: 556: 901: 888: 295: 204: 164: 800: 687:, Garden City, New York: Doubleday, Page & company, p. 228 257: 515:, in Ubick, D.; Paquin, P.; Cushing, P.E. & Roth, V. (eds.), 974: 932: 860: 804: 626: 624: 570: 568: 566: 536: 534: 532: 1373: 1160: 1151: 988: 813: 268:). It has been treated at the rank of superfamily. 517:Spiders of North America: an identification manual 519:, American Arachnological Society, pp. 18–24 1078:(funnel-webs or venomous funnel-web tarantulas) 318:. Further changes are possible in the future. 872: 8: 1469:(wandering spiders or tropical wolf spiders) 1379: 1164: 1157: 994: 985: 971: 929: 879: 865: 857: 801: 736: 734: 732: 730: 728: 726: 724: 722: 119: 100: 20: 1028:(atypical tarantulas or purseweb spiders) 758: 711: 605: 555: 510:"Phylogeny and classification of spiders" 1896:are families with more than 1000 species 503: 501: 497: 634:Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 285:, ultimately deriving from the genus 7: 466:Also included is the extinct family 1327:(violin spiders, assassin spiders) 14: 741:Opatova, V.; et al. (2020). 1566:(sheet weavers or money spiders) 508:Coddington, Jonathan A. (2005), 141: 1020:(Australian funnel-web spiders) 344:– Australian funnel-web spiders 1: 1527:(flat-bellied ground spiders) 1004:(mouse spiders and relatives) 682:Comstock, John Henry (1913), 244: 1390:(araneomorph funnel weavers) 789:. In Jörg Wunderlich (ed.). 700:Arachnologische Mitteilungen 1044:(cork-lid trapdoor spiders) 646:10.1016/j.ympev.2018.04.008 403:– armoured trapdoor spiders 1937: 1340:(long-legged cave spiders) 1036:(brushed trapdoor spiders) 1012:(folding trapdoor spiders) 598:10.1038/s41598-018-19946-2 350:– brushed trapdoor spiders 1884: 1382: 1358:Trogloraptor marchingtoni 1167: 997: 984: 970: 942: 928: 896: 242: 237: 138:Scientific classification 136: 127: 118: 108: 99: 23: 1834:(cribellate orb weavers) 1768:(long jawed orb-weavers) 1420:(anyphaenid sac spiders) 1216:(crevice weaver spiders) 1052:(wafer trapdoor spiders) 782:Jörg Wunderlich (2015). 366:– wafer trapdoor spiders 1635:(red and black spiders) 1575:(liocranid sac spiders) 1319:(tube-dwelling spiders) 1255:(midget ground weavers) 1117:(funnel-web tarantulas) 1109:(tree trapdoor spiders) 1060:(funnel-web tarantulas) 429:– tree trapdoor spiders 130:Porrhothele antipodiana 1921:Arachnid superfamilies 1664:(running crab spiders) 1557:(white-tailed spiders) 1399:(tangled nest spiders) 1224:(large-clawed spiders) 1200:(false violin spiders) 302:. In 2018, the family 1692:(nursery web spiders) 1627:(cave cobweb spiders) 1619:(spurred orb-weavers) 1536:(dwarf sheet spiders) 1492:(net-casting spiders) 1283:(palp-footed spiders) 1125:(bald-legged spiders) 839:Paleobiology Database 760:10.1093/sysbio/syz064 470:(Cretaceous) and the 372:– curtain-web spiders 1777:(tangle-web spiders) 1544:(tree trunk spiders) 1500:(intertidal spiders) 1429:(orb-weaver spiders) 440:– baldlegged spiders 112:Avicularia juruensis 1750:(dwarf orb-weavers) 1237:(lampshade spiders) 1208:(woodlouse hunters) 957:(segmented spiders) 949:(segmented spiders) 713:10.30963/aramit5507 590:2018NatSR...8.1636H 1784:Theridiosomatidae 1748:Symphytognathidae 1736:(huntsman spiders) 1643:(disc web spiders) 1461:(dark sac spiders) 1311:(spitting spiders) 1096:(dwarf tarantulas) 793:. pp. 21–408. 747:Systematic Biology 578:Scientific Reports 1903: 1902: 1880: 1879: 1876: 1875: 1872: 1871: 1868: 1867: 1854: 1835: 1796: 1787: 1778: 1769: 1751: 1737: 1728: 1714: 1713:(jumping spiders) 1701: 1693: 1665: 1652: 1644: 1636: 1628: 1620: 1607: 1594: 1585: 1576: 1567: 1558: 1545: 1537: 1528: 1514: 1501: 1493: 1470: 1462: 1454: 1430: 1421: 1408: 1407:(termite hunters) 1400: 1391: 1369: 1368: 1361: 1354:Trogloraptoridae 1349: 1348:(armored spiders) 1341: 1328: 1320: 1312: 1298: 1284: 1265: 1256: 1248:Mecysmaucheniidae 1238: 1225: 1217: 1209: 1201: 1193: 1192:(coneweb spiders) 1175: 1174:(pelican spiders) 1147: 1146: 1139: 1138:(true tarantulas) 1126: 1118: 1110: 1097: 1094:Mecicobothriidae 1079: 1061: 1053: 1045: 1037: 1029: 1021: 1013: 1005: 966: 965: 958: 950: 854: 853: 807:Taxon identifiers 557:10.1111/cla.12182 482:(Cretaceous) and 251: 250: 233: 1928: 1852: 1833: 1794: 1785: 1776: 1767: 1749: 1735: 1726: 1712: 1695: 1691: 1663: 1650: 1642: 1634: 1626: 1618: 1606:(pirate spiders) 1605: 1593:(shield spiders) 1592: 1583: 1574: 1565: 1556: 1543: 1535: 1526: 1513:(velvet spiders) 1512: 1499: 1491: 1468: 1460: 1452: 1441:Cheiracanthiidae 1428: 1419: 1406: 1398: 1389: 1380: 1355: 1347: 1339: 1326: 1318: 1310: 1297:(cellar spiders) 1296: 1282: 1264:(goblin spiders) 1263: 1254: 1253:Ochyroceratidae 1236: 1223: 1215: 1207: 1199: 1191: 1173: 1165: 1158: 1137: 1124: 1116: 1108: 1102:Microstigmatidae 1095: 1077: 1059: 1051: 1050:Cyrtaucheniidae 1043: 1035: 1027: 1019: 1011: 1003: 995: 986: 972: 956: 948: 930: 881: 874: 867: 858: 847: 846: 834: 833: 832: 802: 795: 794: 788: 779: 773: 772: 762: 738: 717: 716: 715: 695: 689: 688: 679: 673: 672: 628: 619: 618: 609: 572: 561: 560: 559: 538: 527: 526: 525: 524: 514: 505: 468:Fossilcalcaridae 422:Microstigmatidae 231: 146: 145: 123: 104: 94: 31: 27:Temporal range: 21: 16:Clade of spiders 1936: 1935: 1931: 1930: 1929: 1927: 1926: 1925: 1906: 1905: 1904: 1899: 1889:Spider taxonomy 1864: 1822:Trochanteriidae 1766:Tetragnathidae 1519:Gallieniellidae 1365: 1346:Tetrablemmidae 1161:Non-entelegynes 1143: 1123:Paratropididae 1071:Halonoproctidae 1010:Antrodiaetidae 980: 962: 938: 924: 892: 885: 855: 850: 842: 837: 828: 827: 822: 809: 799: 798: 786: 781: 780: 776: 740: 739: 720: 697: 696: 692: 681: 680: 676: 630: 629: 622: 574: 573: 564: 540: 539: 530: 522: 520: 512: 507: 506: 499: 494: 464: 391:Halonoproctidae 364:Cyrtaucheniidae 324: 274: 230: 140: 95: 93: 92: 87: 82: 77: 72: 67: 62: 57: 52: 47: 42: 37: 30:Triassic–Recent 29: 28: 25: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1934: 1932: 1924: 1923: 1918: 1908: 1907: 1901: 1900: 1898: 1897: 1891: 1885: 1882: 1881: 1878: 1877: 1874: 1873: 1870: 1869: 1866: 1865: 1863: 1862: 1857: 1847: 1842: 1837: 1829: 1824: 1819: 1814: 1809: 1804: 1799: 1795:(crab spiders) 1789: 1781: 1771: 1763: 1758: 1753: 1745: 1740: 1730: 1727:(bark hunters) 1722: 1717: 1707: 1702: 1687: 1682: 1677: 1672: 1670:Phrurolithidae 1667: 1662:Philodromidae 1659: 1654: 1651:(lynx spiders) 1646: 1638: 1630: 1622: 1614: 1609: 1601: 1599:Megadictynidae 1596: 1588: 1584:(wolf spiders) 1578: 1570: 1560: 1552: 1550:Homalonychidae 1547: 1539: 1531: 1521: 1516: 1508: 1503: 1495: 1487: 1482: 1477: 1472: 1464: 1456: 1448: 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417:Microhexuridae 414: 409: 407:Ischnothelidae 404: 398: 393: 388: 383: 378: 373: 367: 361: 356: 351: 345: 339: 334: 328: 323: 320: 316:Porrhothelidae 279:junior synonym 273: 270: 254:Avicularioidea 249: 248: 240: 239: 235: 234: 228:Avicularioidea 225: 218: 217: 212: 208: 207: 202: 198: 197: 192: 188: 187: 182: 178: 177: 172: 168: 167: 162: 158: 157: 152: 148: 147: 134: 133: 125: 124: 116: 115: 106: 105: 97: 96: 88: 83: 78: 73: 68: 63: 58: 53: 48: 43: 38: 33: 32: 26: 24:Avicularioidea 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1933: 1922: 1919: 1917: 1916:Mygalomorphae 1914: 1913: 1911: 1895: 1892: 1890: 1887: 1886: 1883: 1861: 1858: 1856: 1855: 1853:(ant spiders) 1848: 1846: 1843: 1841: 1838: 1836: 1830: 1828: 1825: 1823: 1820: 1818: 1815: 1813: 1810: 1808: 1805: 1803: 1800: 1798: 1797: 1790: 1788: 1786:(ray spiders) 1782: 1780: 1779: 1772: 1770: 1764: 1762: 1759: 1757: 1754: 1752: 1746: 1744: 1741: 1739: 1738: 1731: 1729: 1723: 1721: 1718: 1716: 1715: 1708: 1706: 1703: 1699: 1694: 1688: 1686: 1683: 1681: 1678: 1676: 1675:Physoglenidae 1673: 1671: 1668: 1666: 1660: 1658: 1655: 1653: 1647: 1645: 1639: 1637: 1631: 1629: 1623: 1621: 1615: 1613: 1610: 1608: 1602: 1600: 1597: 1595: 1589: 1587: 1586: 1579: 1577: 1571: 1569: 1568: 1561: 1559: 1553: 1551: 1548: 1546: 1540: 1538: 1532: 1530: 1529: 1522: 1520: 1517: 1515: 1509: 1507: 1504: 1502: 1496: 1494: 1488: 1486: 1485:Cycloctenidae 1483: 1481: 1478: 1476: 1475:Cyatholipidae 1473: 1471: 1465: 1463: 1457: 1455: 1453:(sac spiders) 1449: 1447: 1446:Cithaeronidae 1444: 1442: 1439: 1437: 1434: 1432: 1431: 1424: 1422: 1418:Anyphaenidae 1416: 1414: 1411: 1409: 1403: 1401: 1397:Amaurobiidae 1395: 1393: 1392: 1385: 1384: 1381: 1378: 1376: 1372: 1362: 1359: 1352: 1350: 1344: 1342: 1336: 1334: 1333:Stenochilidae 1331: 1329: 1323: 1321: 1317:Segestriidae 1315: 1313: 1307: 1305: 1304:Plectreuridae 1302: 1300: 1299: 1292: 1290: 1287: 1285: 1281:Palpimanidae 1279: 1277: 1274: 1272: 1269: 1267: 1266: 1259: 1257: 1251: 1249: 1246: 1244: 1241: 1239: 1235:Hypochilidae 1233: 1231: 1228: 1226: 1220: 1218: 1214:Filistatidae 1212: 1210: 1204: 1202: 1196: 1194: 1188: 1186: 1183: 1181: 1178: 1176: 1170: 1169: 1166: 1163: 1159: 1156: 1154: 1153:Araneomorphae 1150: 1140: 1134: 1132: 1129: 1127: 1121: 1119: 1113: 1111: 1105: 1103: 1100: 1098: 1092: 1090: 1089:Macrothelidae 1087: 1085: 1082: 1080: 1076:Hexathelidae 1074: 1072: 1069: 1067: 1064: 1062: 1056: 1054: 1048: 1046: 1040: 1038: 1034:Barychelidae 1032: 1030: 1024: 1022: 1016: 1014: 1008: 1006: 1000: 999: 996: 993: 991: 990:Mygalomorphae 987: 983: 979: 978:Opisthothelae 973: 969: 959: 953: 951: 947:Liphistiidae 945: 944: 941: 937: 931: 927: 921: 917: 915: 911: 909: 905: 903: 899: 898: 895: 890: 882: 877: 875: 870: 868: 863: 862: 859: 845: 840: 836: 831: 825: 821: 820: 818: 816: 812: 808: 803: 792: 785: 778: 775: 770: 766: 761: 756: 752: 748: 744: 737: 735: 733: 731: 729: 727: 725: 723: 719: 714: 709: 705: 701: 694: 691: 686: 678: 675: 671: 667: 663: 659: 655: 651: 647: 643: 639: 635: 627: 625: 621: 617: 613: 608: 603: 599: 595: 591: 587: 583: 579: 571: 569: 567: 563: 558: 553: 549: 545: 537: 535: 533: 529: 518: 511: 504: 502: 498: 491: 489: 487: 486: 481: 480: 475: 474: 469: 460: 459:Theraphosidae 457: 455: 452: 450: 449:Pycnothelidae 447: 445: 442: 439: 436: 434: 431: 428: 425: 423: 420: 418: 415: 413: 412:Macrothelidae 410: 408: 405: 402: 399: 397: 394: 392: 389: 387: 384: 382: 379: 377: 374: 371: 368: 365: 362: 360: 357: 355: 352: 349: 346: 343: 340: 338: 335: 333: 332:Actinopodidae 330: 329: 327: 321: 319: 317: 313: 312:Macrothelidae 309: 305: 301: 297: 292: 290: 289: 284: 283:Theraphosidae 280: 271: 269: 267: 263: 259: 255: 247: 246: 241: 236: 229: 226: 223: 220: 219: 216: 215:Mygalomorphae 213: 210: 209: 206: 203: 200: 199: 196: 193: 190: 189: 186: 183: 180: 179: 176: 173: 170: 169: 166: 163: 160: 159: 156: 153: 150: 149: 144: 139: 135: 132: 131: 126: 122: 117: 114: 113: 107: 103: 98: 91: 86: 81: 76: 71: 66: 61: 56: 51: 46: 41: 36: 22: 19: 1893: 1849: 1845:Xenoctenidae 1840:Viridasiidae 1817:Trechaleidae 1802:Titanoecidae 1791: 1775:Theridiidae 1773: 1743:Stiphidiidae 1734:Sparassidae 1732: 1725:Senoculidae 1709: 1680:Phyxelididae 1657:Penestomidae 1633:Nicodamidae 1580: 1573:Liocranidae 1564:Linyphiidae 1562: 1542:Hersiliidae 1525:Gnaphosidae 1523: 1451:Clubionidae 1425: 1405:Ammoxenidae 1386: 1357: 1293: 1289:Periegopidae 1260: 1243:Leptonetidae 1066:Euctenizidae 814: 790: 777: 750: 746: 706:(1): 42–45, 703: 699: 693: 683: 677: 637: 633: 581: 577: 547: 543: 521:, retrieved 516: 488:(Triassic). 483: 477: 471: 465: 461:– tarantulas 454:Stasimopidae 396:Hexathelidae 386:Euctenizidae 348:Barychelidae 325: 304:Hexathelidae 300:monophyletic 293: 286: 275: 253: 252: 243: 227: 221: 211:Infraorder: 128: 110: 18: 1851:Zodariidae 1832:Uloboridae 1812:Trachelidae 1793:Thomisidae 1761:Synotaxidae 1756:Synaphridae 1720:Selenopidae 1711:Salticidae 1696:(including 1690:Pisauridae 1641:Oecobiidae 1625:Nesticidae 1617:Mysmenidae 1591:Malkaridae 1555:Lamponidae 1490:Deinopidae 1459:Corinnidae 1388:Agelenidae 1375:Entelegynae 1325:Sicariidae 1309:Scytodidae 1271:Orsolobidae 1230:Huttoniidae 1206:Dysderidae 1198:Drymusidae 1190:Diguetidae 1172:Archaeidae 1115:Nemesiidae 1058:Dipluridae 1042:Ctenizidae 914:Chelicerata 912:Subphylum: 640:: 303–313, 584:(1): 1636, 479:Cretamygale 376:Entypesidae 262:mygalomorph 185:Chelicerata 181:Subphylum: 1910:Categories 1860:Zoropsidae 1705:Psechridae 1649:Oxyopidae 1612:Miturgidae 1604:Mimetidae 1582:Lycosidae 1534:Hahniidae 1506:Dictynidae 1427:Araneidae 1338:Telemidae 1295:Pholcidae 1276:Pacullidae 1262:Oonopidae 1185:Caponiidae 1018:Atracidae 936:Mesothelae 908:Arthropoda 544:Cladistics 523:2015-09-24 492:References 485:Rosamygale 433:Nemesiidae 370:Dipluridae 359:Ctenizidae 354:Bemmeridae 288:Avicularia 232:Simon 1874 175:Arthropoda 1807:Toxopidae 1511:Eresidae 1480:Cybaeidae 1467:Ctenidae 1084:Idiopidae 1026:Atypidae 976:Suborder 934:Suborder 920:Arachnida 900:Kingdom: 830:Q56579152 654:1055-7903 401:Idiopidae 381:Euagridae 342:Atracidae 308:Atracidae 266:Atypoidea 238:Families 195:Arachnida 161:Kingdom: 155:Eukaryota 1827:Udubidae 1685:Pimoidae 1498:Desidae 1436:Arkyidae 1413:Anapidae 1107:Migidae 906:Phylum: 902:Animalia 891:families 824:Wikidata 769:31841157 662:29656103 616:29374214 337:Anamidae 322:Families 296:tergites 272:Taxonomy 245:See text 171:Phylum: 165:Animalia 151:Domain: 1698:Halidae 918:Class: 889:Araneae 887:Extant 670:4890400 607:5785998 586:Bibcode 476:genera 427:Migidae 205:Araneae 201:Order: 191:Class: 844:376960 767:  685:habits 668:  660:  652:  614:  604:  314:, and 787:(PDF) 666:S2CID 513:(PDF) 258:clade 256:is a 222:Clade 109:Male 1894:Bold 765:PMID 658:PMID 650:ISSN 612:PMID 35:PreꞒ 755:doi 708:doi 642:doi 638:126 602:PMC 594:doi 552:doi 281:of 260:of 1912:: 841:: 826:: 763:. 751:69 749:. 745:. 721:^ 704:55 702:, 664:, 656:, 648:, 636:, 623:^ 610:, 600:, 592:, 580:, 565:^ 548:33 546:, 531:^ 500:^ 310:, 291:. 224:: 85:Pg 1700:) 1360:) 1356:( 880:e 873:t 866:v 771:. 757:: 710:: 644:: 596:: 588:: 582:8 554:: 90:N 80:K 75:J 70:T 65:P 60:C 55:D 50:S 45:O 40:Ꞓ

Index

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Avicularia juruensis

Porrhothele antipodiana
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Arthropoda
Chelicerata
Arachnida
Araneae
Mygalomorphae
Avicularioidea
See text
clade
mygalomorph
Atypoidea

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