351:
439:. It is disputed whether this refers to the slave trade which passed through the town (i.e. "give up all hope") or to the porters who rested in Bagamoyo after carrying 16-kilogram (35 lb) cargoes on their shoulders from the Great Lakes region (i.e. "take the load off and rest"). There is considerable debate regarding the extent of the slave trade as a major export in Bagamoyo, with archival analysis suggesting that ivory was the primary export over slaves, and that many of the caravan porters on the ivory route were free wage laborers as opposed to slaves. However, the history of the slave trade features prominently in the shared culture of its residents and organizations such as UNESCO emphasize its importance as a cultural heritage site memorializing the slave trade in East Africa.
664:
72:
536:
970:
982:
94:
454:
838:
443:
83:
994:
132:
942:
2366:
701:
198:
830:
396:, was a small trading center where most of the population were fishermen and farmers. Their main trading goods were fish, salt and gum, among others. Around the 17th century this area began growing in prosperity and by the 18th century it was an important stop in the caravan and slave trade, acquiring the name Bagamoyo. It became the most important trading
139:
350:
346:
In
Kiswahili, Bagamoyo's name translates to "take a load off your heart." Your load is supposed to be lifted by the words in order to help you feel at peace. This is a reference to Bagamoyo's renown as a town of porters in the nineteenth century. The mediaeval settlement served as the destination for
772:, and the two priests in charge of the mission moved the civilians to the Mission House. By the evening, German forces were retreating from their trenches. Royal Marines, supported by Zanzibar Rifles, captured the German Governor's house. The remainder of the town fell to British forces thereafter.
347:
thousands of porters who travelled with the caravan and carried, on average, 70-pound loads across their shoulders, principally ivory tusks. After a taxing journey and months of hiking over dangerous terrain, Bagamoyo appealed as a destination for recreation and rest.
1069:
Fabian, Steven. "East Africa’s Gorée: Slave Trade and Slave
Tourism in Bagamoyo, Tanzania." Canadian Journal of African Studies / Revue Canadienne Des Études Africaines, vol. 47, no. 1, 2013, pp. 95–114. JSTOR,
508:
had never been to
Bagamoyo in his lifetime. Only after his death he was laid out in the Old Church's tower (nowadays named Livingston Tower) to wait for the high tide to come in and ship his body to Zanzibar.
787:
sailboat building. The
Department of Antiquities in Tanzania is working to maintain the ruins of the colonial era in and around Bagamoyo and to revitalize the town. In 2006, the department applied for
2354:
795:("Chuo cha Sanaa") has been an internationally famous arts college in Tanzania, teaching traditional Tanzanian painting, sculpture, drama, dancing, and drumming. In 2007 based on the college, the
488:; it was also a starting point for renowned European explorers. From Bagamoyo they moved out to find the source of the River Nile and explored the African inner lakes. Some of these were
1025:
712:
along the shore, around the Arab and German forts, and on a hill just south of the town. German artillery included at least two small field guns on the shore, plus one of the
481:. Originally the mission was intended to house children who were rescued from slavery, but it soon expanded to a church, a school, and some workshops and farming projects.
802:
Its history and proximity to Dar es Salaam has led
Bagamoyo to be more diverse than some other areas of the country. Bagamoyo is home to many ethnic groups, including the
1110:
Fabian, Steven. "East Africa’s Gorée: Slave Trade and Slave
Tourism in Bagamoyo, Tanzania." Canadian Journal of African Studies, vol. 47, no. 1, 2013, pp. 95–114. JSTOR,
1405:
740:, which were some distance out to sea, but it could not be lowered enough to engage vessels nearer the shore. Three smaller Royal Navy vessels, including the armed
1661:
1488:
2340:
2332:
1705:
1083:
Brown, Walter
Thaddeus. A pre-colonial history of Bagamoyo: Aspects of the growth of an East African coastal town. Boston University Graduate School, 1971.
1046:"Towns and Cities Near Bagamoyo (Zanzibar Urban) – Within 40 Miles Distance of Bagamoyo Zanzibar Urban Tanzania Between 0 and 64.36 Kilometers Radius List"
754:. A British machine gun section then attacked the hill, eventually forcing the German artillerymen to abandon their gun and retreat. This was the first of
566:
527:
was born in 1895. When the German Empire decided to build a railway from Dar es Salaam into the interior in 1905, Bagamoyo's importance began to decline.
3063:
775:
British forces lost one Royal Marine officer and ten men. German forces lost two officers and ten men, and another 19 were captured by the
British.
3068:
1093:
1381:
993:
1535:
1020:
905:
796:
1546:
1435:
1194:
Hill-Yates, Erica Alane (2012). "What's in a Tale?: Slavery, Memory and the
Intersections of Race, Class and Gender in Coastal Tanzania".
663:
1580:
450:
The slave trade in East Africa was officially prohibited in the year 1873, but continued surreptitiously to the end of the 19th century.
2936:
2370:
969:
558:
335:
160:
2347:
1315:
862:, near Bagamoyo. China planned to invest US$ 10B to make Bagamoyo the most important port in Africa by 2017. The port is part of the
3073:
1462:
247:
3078:
1015:
869:
In 2018, the project got the go ahead and work started in about June/July. It will be built in association with the state-owned
1890:
981:
131:
2685:
1263:
298:. Much of the settlement was founded at the end of the 18th century, though it is an extension of a much older (8th century)
1631:
1159:
Rockel, Stephen (2009). "Slavery and
Freedom in the Nineteenth Century East Africa: The Case of Waungwana Caravan Porters".
1409:
516:(first under the auspices of the German East African Company and then the German Imperial Government) between 1886–1891.
3053:
765:
1559:
1522:
310:
by the German colonial administration and it became one of the most important trading ports for the Germans along the
71:
1698:
1492:
818:. Although Swahili culture dominates, many different cultures coexist in Bagamoyo, including people of Arab descent.
392:, dated back to the 13th century. Until the 18th century, Bagamoyo, the settlement 5 kilometres (3 mi) north of
3083:
2249:
1691:
535:
403:
In the late 18th century, Muslim families settled in Bagamoyo, all of which were relatives of Shamvi la Magimba in
52:
2244:
713:
675:
466:
3058:
2239:
2229:
792:
407:. They made their living by enforcing taxes on the native population and by trading in salt, gathered from the
717:
668:
93:
1610:
3048:
2929:
1355:
453:
2703:
2498:
2470:
2234:
1857:
837:
489:
364:
331:
1883:
2447:
2321:
2224:
1938:
1763:
1010:
874:
764:
Many civilians, whatever their religion, took refuge in the church at the Catholic mission. One British
605:
222:
1758:
442:
2421:
2156:
2117:
1788:
1783:
1581:"Construction of Tanzania's Bagamoyo port to start in June: minister – Xinhua | English.news.cn"
870:
851:
694:
683:
591:
539:
501:
497:
435:. This explains the meaning of the word Bagamoyo ("Bwaga-Moyo") which means "Lay down your Heart" in
1097:
2787:
2751:
2597:
2452:
2064:
1124:
Fabian, Steven (2013). "East Africa's Gorée: slave trade and slave tourism in Bagamoyo, Tanzania".
946:
788:
470:
411:
coast north of Bagamoyo. In the first half of the 19th century, Bagamoyo became a trading port for
210:
82:
2922:
2853:
2810:
2769:
2662:
2551:
2401:
2269:
2079:
2030:
1211:
1176:
1141:
863:
629:
550:
513:
493:
416:
307:
2828:
1045:
697:, about 6 kilometres (4 mi) west of Bagamoyo, defending a crossing over the Kingani River.
1778:
1768:
2876:
2843:
2833:
2541:
2297:
1989:
1958:
1948:
1928:
1923:
1743:
1714:
1588:
1387:
1377:
1278:
1259:
1203:
626:
620:
614:
611:
581:
578:
505:
287:
227:
56:
1773:
1349:
2559:
2148:
2112:
1753:
1748:
1168:
1133:
521:
436:
323:
283:
40:
1738:
3002:
2987:
2279:
2084:
1963:
1943:
1933:
920:
524:
473:
north of the town, the first mission in East Africa. This caused resistance by the native
424:
1466:
512:
Bagamoyo was the first capital of the colony while serving as the German headquarters of
318:
in the late 19th and early 20th century. Bagamoyo lies 75 kilometres (47 miles) north of
477:
people which was mediated by representatives of Sultan Majid and, after 1870, by Sultan
2667:
2607:
2577:
2429:
2274:
2104:
2094:
2074:
2035:
1953:
1876:
709:
635:
570:
299:
257:
3042:
2967:
2957:
2818:
2721:
2695:
2625:
2592:
2528:
2490:
2462:
2439:
2386:
2378:
2004:
1994:
1984:
1820:
1804:
1180:
1145:
941:
855:
811:
751:
639:
517:
319:
267:
2904:
1514:
2866:
2741:
2726:
2713:
2677:
2644:
2569:
2302:
2133:
2089:
2069:
2056:
1979:
1899:
1440:
926:
884:
In 2019 Tanzanian President John Magufuli announced the suspension of the project.
700:
690:
646:
315:
291:
215:
109:
660:
bombed German trenches in the town, and then assisted in directing naval gunnery.
1639:
1234:
1137:
2909:
2899:
2861:
2800:
2795:
2587:
2518:
2099:
2025:
829:
744:
562:
412:
311:
2777:
2480:
2406:
2143:
2138:
1999:
1836:
1172:
769:
650:
588:
574:
1391:
1279:"HMS Manica – February to December 1916, UK out, German East Africa Campaign"
1207:
723:, and installed in an emplacement on the hill with 100 rounds of ammunition.
175:
162:
3027:
2633:
2508:
2040:
815:
520:
became the new capital of the colony in 1891. The town was apparently where
750:, got within 500 metres of the German gun and opened fire on it with their
2982:
2946:
2881:
2871:
2615:
2513:
2503:
2396:
2365:
1536:
The Port of Bagamoyo: A Test for China’s New Maritime Silk Road in Africa
893:
807:
656:
directed a naval bombardment of German positions ashore. A seaplane from
546:
478:
462:
432:
428:
420:
397:
327:
295:
203:
1215:
600:
Before dawn on 15 August a flotilla anchored off Bagamoyo that included
2759:
2731:
2582:
2475:
2391:
1111:
1071:
955:
859:
821:
In 2018, the new port construction began that will transform the area.
803:
741:
693:, commanded by German officers. However, many of the defenders were at
3022:
3017:
3012:
3007:
2997:
2992:
2972:
2962:
2914:
2838:
2411:
1909:
854:
deepwater port terminal was proposed by Tanzanian government. Called
687:
474:
385:
380:
CE, and grew into an important trading town by the 13th century. The
1683:
1258:
Stanley, H.M., 1899, Through the Dark Continent, London: G. Newnes,
419:, with traders coming from the African interior – places as far as
2977:
2823:
2736:
2657:
2536:
1852:
951:
836:
828:
699:
662:
534:
485:
452:
441:
408:
393:
381:
370:
349:
303:
878:
784:
461:
In 1868, Bagamoyo local rulers, known as majumbe, presented the
404:
389:
2918:
2336:
1872:
1868:
1687:
400:
of the east central coast of Africa in the late 19th century.
1436:"China in Africa: win-win development, or a new colonialism?"
32:
1547:
China in Africa: win-win development, or a new colonialism?
638:. The Royal Navy landed a force of 176 armed sailors, 65
1348:
Cato, Conrad (1919). "XII HMS "Manica" in East Africa".
484:
But Bagamoyo was not only a trade centre for ivory and
1316:"The Royal Navy captures Bagamoyo on 15th August 1916"
21:
Capital of Bagamoyo District in Pwani Region, Tanzania
2852:
2809:
2786:
2768:
2750:
2712:
2694:
2676:
2643:
2624:
2606:
2568:
2550:
2527:
2489:
2461:
2438:
2420:
2377:
2311:
2290:
2217:
2192:
2126:
2049:
2013:
1972:
1916:
1845:
1829:
1813:
1797:
1731:
263:
253:
246:
238:
233:
221:
209:
191:
26:
1489:"Tanzania and China sign port development package"
1662:"Zu Gast bei Freunden: Ahlener besuchen Bagamoyo"
896:stand near Bagamoyo road south east of Bagamoyo.
686:defended Bagamoyo with 60 German troops and 350
1611:"Tanzania Suspends $ 10B Bagamoyo Port Project"
2930:
2348:
1884:
1699:
573:forces attacked Bagamoyo in August 1916. The
8:
338:. In 2011, the town had 82,578 inhabitants.
286:) is a historic coastal town and capital of
1372:Wynne-Jones, Stephanie; LaViolette, Adria.
1320:The Heroes of the East African Campaign WW1
1283:Royal Navy Log Books of the World War 1 Era
923:, 19th century businessman of Indian origin
642:and 55 Zanzibar Rifles to attack the town.
2937:
2923:
2915:
2355:
2341:
2333:
1891:
1877:
1869:
1706:
1692:
1684:
1560:"Africa's seaports: A catalyst for growth"
23:
16:Capital of Bagamoyo District, Pwani Region
1310:
1308:
1306:
1304:
1302:
1300:
1235:"The Central Slave and Ivory Trade Route"
999:The second church built by the missioners
761:s guns to be captured by British forces.
708:The German defences of Bagamoyo included
1229:
1227:
1225:
877:. The US$ 10bn project is backed by an
716:that had been salvaged from the cruiser
112:in Bagamoyo and street scene in Bagamoyo
1515:"Tanzania / Africa / Forums / Railpage"
1429:
1427:
1343:
1341:
1339:
1337:
1037:
965:
245:
232:
190:
155:
124:
116:
62:
1273:
1271:
791:status, in the cultural category. The
1525:from the original on 7 November 2014.
1367:
1365:
262:
252:
237:
220:
208:
7:
2910:Unveiling Zanzibar's unhealed wounds
1463:"Green light for new Tanzanian port"
1112:http://www.jstor.org/stable/43860408
1072:http://www.jstor.org/stable/43860408
1021:Bagamoyo Arts and Cultural Institute
906:Bagamoyo Arts and Cultural Institute
797:Bagamoyo Arts and Cultural Institute
2371:National Historic Sites of Tanzania
1126:Canadian Journal of African Studies
892:Bagamoyo is served by the Bagamoyo
768:shell hit the church, damaging the
1465:. 13 December 2010. Archived from
384:Ruins contain the remnants of two
354:Drawing of Nyamwezi porters c.1889
336:National Historic Site of Tanzania
306:. It was chosen as the capital of
14:
3064:Populated places in Pwani Region
2364:
1016:List of former national capitals
992:
980:
968:
940:
929:, Tanzanian traditional musician
196:
138:
137:
130:
108:Old Arab tea house in Bagamoyo,
92:
81:
70:
1636:Vallejo Sister City Association
1558:Anyango, Anita (23 July 2018).
1434:Mead, Nick Van (31 July 2018).
2686:Kalambo Falls Prehistoric Site
2266:Mafia Islands Marine Reserves
504:. Although often believed so,
1:
3069:Economy of German East Africa
374:
1668:(in German). 25 October 2019
1239:UNESCO World Heritage Centre
1138:10.1080/00083968.2013.771422
1026:Historic Swahili Settlements
934:Twin towns and sister cities
858:, it will be constructed at
577:bombarded the town with the
326:, across from the island of
314:coast along the west of the
2312:Heritage Monuments of Pwani
2218:National Parks and Reserves
850:In 2013, a large two berth
732:s gun engaged the monitors
704:Part of the German garrison
3100:
2250:Kazimzumbwi Forest Reserve
1406:"Cross-Cultural Solutions"
799:(TaSUBa) was established.
678:, converted to use on land
362:
120:Take a load off your heart
2953:
2245:Pugu Hills Forest Reserve
2240:Masanganya Forest Reserve
1906:
1721:
1173:10.1080/00020180902827464
1074:. Accessed 24 Sept. 2023.
783:Bagamoyo is a center for
467:Fathers of the Holy Ghost
369:The original settlement,
156:
125:
117:
63:
50:
3074:Former colonial capitals
2230:Mafia Island Marine Park
1196:Race, Gender & Class
1094:"Bagamoyo – Kaole Ruins"
793:Bagamoyo College of Arts
604:, the protected cruiser
457:A Muslim man in Bagamoyo
3079:Port cities in Tanzania
2263:Mangrove Forest Reserve
2254:Chakenge Forest Reserve
2014:National Historic Sites
1846:National Historic Sites
1114:. Accessed 8 Aug. 2022.
881:sovereign wealth fund.
2471:Isimila Stone Age Site
2260:Malenda Forest Reserve
2257:Kisanga Forest Reserve
2235:Vikindu Forest Reserve
2193:Major Cities and Towns
2161:Mbezi River (Mkuranga)
2021:Bagamoyo Historic Town
1858:Bagamoyo Historic Town
1521:. Railpage Australia.
842:
834:
705:
679:
627:armed merchant cruiser
554:
490:Richard Francis Burton
458:
447:
365:Bagamoyo Historic Town
355:
332:Bagamoyo Historic Town
264: • Ancestral
33:
2788:Zanzibar South Region
2752:Zanzibar North Region
2322:Ras Mkumbi Lighthouse
2225:Saadani National Park
1632:"Vallejo Sister City"
1011:List of Panamax ports
875:special economic zone
840:
832:
703:
666:
559:East African campaign
538:
456:
445:
353:
2422:Dar es Salaam Region
2118:North Fanjove Island
1642:on 11 September 2013
975:The Mission Building
873:, it will include a
871:China Merchants Port
852:intermodal container
684:Imperial German Army
502:James Augustus Grant
498:Henry Morton Stanley
322:on the coast of the
254: • Settler
176:6.44444°S 38.90278°E
3054:Swahili city-states
2704:Livingstone's Tembe
2598:Lindi Historic Town
2453:Bahi Rock-Art Sites
1351:The Navy Everywhere
1285:. Naval-History.net
947:Vallejo, California
915:Notable inhabitants
904:Bagamoyo hosts the
841:Cycling in Bagamoyo
789:World Heritage Site
172: /
105:From top to bottom:
2854:Pemba South Region
2811:Pemba North Region
2663:Chole Island Ruins
2552:Kilimanjaro Region
2402:Nasera Rockshelter
2291:Landmarks of Pwani
2080:Shungumbili Island
1764:Magomeni, Bagamoyo
1469:on 7 November 2014
1322:. 3 September 2020
1050:www.distantias.com
864:Maritime Silk Road
843:
835:
706:
680:
555:
514:German East Africa
494:John Hanning Speke
469:" with land for a
459:
448:
431:- on their way to
356:
308:German East Africa
239: • Total
181:-6.44444; 38.90278
3084:Bagamoyo District
3036:
3035:
2890:
2889:
2877:Ras Mkumbuu Ruins
2844:Kichokochwe Ruins
2542:Uvinza Salt Works
2499:KM2 and KM3 sites
2330:
2329:
2298:Mafia Archipelago
1959:Mkuranga District
1949:Kisarawe District
1929:Chalinze District
1924:Bagamoyo District
1866:
1865:
1715:Bagamoyo District
1585:www.xinhuanet.com
1412:on 26 August 2012
1383:978-1-315-69145-9
1374:The Swahili World
833:Ships at Bagamoyo
714:105 mm naval guns
676:105 mm naval guns
579:protected cruiser
551:amphibous assault
506:David Livingstone
330:. The town hosts
288:Bagamoyo District
273:
272:
228:Bagamoyo District
57:Bagamoyo District
3091:
2939:
2932:
2925:
2916:
2900:Bagamoyo history
2560:Marangu Defences
2369:
2368:
2357:
2350:
2343:
2334:
2149:Ngerengere River
2127:Rivers and Lakes
2113:Pemba Juu Island
1893:
1886:
1879:
1870:
1830:Rivers and Lakes
1759:Kisutu, Bagamoyo
1708:
1701:
1694:
1685:
1678:
1677:
1675:
1673:
1658:
1652:
1651:
1649:
1647:
1638:. Archived from
1628:
1622:
1621:
1619:
1617:
1607:
1601:
1600:
1598:
1596:
1591:on 24 April 2018
1587:. Archived from
1577:
1571:
1570:
1568:
1566:
1555:
1549:
1544:
1538:
1533:
1527:
1526:
1511:
1505:
1504:
1502:
1500:
1491:. Archived from
1485:
1479:
1478:
1476:
1474:
1459:
1453:
1452:
1450:
1448:
1431:
1422:
1421:
1419:
1417:
1408:. Archived from
1402:
1396:
1395:
1369:
1360:
1359:
1345:
1332:
1331:
1329:
1327:
1312:
1295:
1294:
1292:
1290:
1275:
1266:
1256:
1250:
1249:
1247:
1245:
1231:
1220:
1219:
1202:(1/2): 336–352.
1191:
1185:
1184:
1156:
1150:
1149:
1121:
1115:
1108:
1102:
1101:
1100:on 16 July 2010.
1096:. Archived from
1090:
1084:
1081:
1075:
1067:
1061:
1060:
1058:
1056:
1042:
996:
984:
972:
945:
944:
888:Public transport
760:
731:
587:on 1 August and
379:
376:
324:Zanzibar Channel
202:
200:
199:
187:
186:
184:
183:
182:
177:
173:
170:
169:
168:
165:
141:
140:
134:
96:
85:
74:
45:
44:
36:
24:
3099:
3098:
3094:
3093:
3092:
3090:
3089:
3088:
3059:Swahili culture
3039:
3038:
3037:
3032:
2949:
2943:
2905:Bagamoyo photos
2896:
2891:
2886:
2848:
2829:Mkia wa Ng'ombe
2805:
2782:
2764:
2746:
2708:
2690:
2672:
2639:
2620:
2602:
2564:
2546:
2523:
2485:
2457:
2434:
2416:
2373:
2363:
2361:
2331:
2326:
2318:Bagamoyo Church
2307:
2286:
2213:
2188:
2157:Kogamimba River
2122:
2085:Barakuni Island
2045:
2009:
1968:
1964:Rufiji District
1944:Kibiti District
1934:Kibaha District
1912:
1902:
1897:
1867:
1862:
1841:
1825:
1809:
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636:auxiliary ships
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531:First World War
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446:The Kaole Ruins
425:Lake Tanganyika
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19:
2867:Pujini Ruins
2742:Yambe Island
2727:Toten Island
2714:Tanga Region
2678:Rukwa Region
2652:
2645:Pwani Region
2570:Lindi Region
2303:Rufiji River
2199:
2182:Lake Siwandu
2179:Lake Mzizima
2164:Mzinga River
2134:Rufiji River
2090:Chole Island
2070:Juani Island
2065:Kwale Island
2057:Mafia Island
2020:
1900:Pwani Region
1724:
1670:. Retrieved
1665:
1656:
1646:11 September
1644:. Retrieved
1640:the original
1635:
1626:
1614:. Retrieved
1605:
1595:22 September
1593:. Retrieved
1589:the original
1584:
1575:
1565:22 September
1563:. Retrieved
1553:
1542:
1531:
1518:
1509:
1497:. Retrieved
1493:the original
1483:
1471:. Retrieved
1467:the original
1457:
1447:22 September
1445:. Retrieved
1441:The Guardian
1439:
1414:. Retrieved
1410:the original
1400:
1373:
1350:
1324:. Retrieved
1319:
1287:. Retrieved
1282:
1254:
1242:. Retrieved
1238:
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1125:
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1098:the original
1088:
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1055:22 September
1053:. Retrieved
1049:
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927:Hukwe Zawose
910:
903:
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779:2006–present
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691:Schutztruppe
681:
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647:kite balloon
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368:
345:
334:, that is a
316:Indian Ocean
312:East African
302:settlement,
292:Pwani Region
279:
275:
274:
216:Pwani Region
110:Swahili door
104:
18:
2862:Mkama Ndume
2834:Msuka Mjini
2801:Kuumbi Cave
2796:Unguja Ukuu
2658:Kaole Ruins
2588:Songo Mnara
2519:Bweranyange
2270:Shungumbili
2173:Lake Utenge
2100:Koma Island
2061:Jina Island
2026:Kaole Ruins
1666:Stadt Ahlen
810:, Wazigua,
563:World War I
553:on Bagamoyo
179: /
3043:Categories
2945:Cities of
2481:Mlambalasi
2407:Mumba Cave
2185:Lake Mkube
2167:Lake Manze
2144:Ruvu River
2139:Wami River
1990:Ndengereko
1837:Ruvu River
1499:14 October
1473:14 October
1376:. London.
1326:10 January
1264:0486256677
1244:29 October
1167:: 87–109.
1132:: 95–114.
1032:References
756:Königsberg
727:Königsberg
720:Königsberg
671:Königsberg
607:Challenger
589:battleship
575:Royal Navy
378: 800
234:Population
167:38°54′10″E
3028:Shinyanga
2778:Stonetown
2634:Mikindani
2509:Nyabusora
2041:Kua Ruins
1917:Districts
1908:Capital:
1779:Nia Njema
1769:Makurunge
1723:Capital:
1416:1 October
1392:994591960
1358:: London.
1356:Constable
1289:9 January
1208:1082-8354
1181:161968318
1146:142785283
900:Education
825:Transport
816:Waswahili
770:baptistry
745:HMS
718:SMS
669:SMS
651:HMS
649:flown by
602:Vengeance
594:Vengeance
592:HMS
582:HMS
542:Vengeance
540:HMS
342:Etymology
164:6°26′40″S
2983:Morogoro
2947:Tanzania
2882:Shamiani
2872:Chambani
2653:Bagamoyo
2616:Luxmanda
2514:Katuruka
2504:Katuruka
2397:Engaruka
2280:Barakuni
2200:Bagamoyo
1744:Fukayosi
1725:Bagamoyo
1523:Archived
1216:43496877
1005:See also
894:Daladala
808:Wazaramo
710:trenches
658:Himalaya
631:Himalaya
612:monitors
547:flagship
479:Barghash
463:Catholic
433:Zanzibar
429:Usambara
421:Morogoro
398:entrepot
328:Zanzibar
296:Tanzania
276:Bagamoyo
223:District
204:Tanzania
145:Bagamoyo
28:Bagamoyo
2760:Tumbatu
2732:Pangani
2583:Kivinje
2476:Kalenga
2392:Laetoli
2275:Nyororo
2050:Islands
1814:Islands
1774:Mapinga
1616:26 June
962:Gallery
956:Germany
860:Mbegani
804:Wakwere
766:12-inch
747:Helmuth
742:tugboat
667:One of
567:British
557:In the
471:mission
437:Swahili
388:and 30
386:mosques
359:History
300:Swahili
290:in the
284:Swahili
258:Swahili
192:Country
53:Capital
41:Swahili
3023:Iringa
3018:Musoma
3013:Songea
3008:Tabora
2998:Kigoma
2993:Dodoma
2973:Arusha
2963:Mwanza
2839:Mduuni
2819:Chwaka
2448:Kondoa
2412:Peninj
2210:Kibiti
2204:Kibaha
1995:Rufiji
1985:Zaramo
1939:Kibaha
1910:Kibaha
1805:Zaramo
1754:Kirimo
1749:Kerege
1672:22 May
1390:
1380:
1262:
1214:
1206:
1179:
1144:
814:, and
812:Maasai
738:Mersey
734:Severn
688:Askari
653:Manica
625:, the
622:Mersey
616:Severn
610:, the
584:Talbot
571:Empire
475:Zaramo
268:Zaramo
242:82,578
211:Region
201:
37:
3003:Moshi
2988:Tanga
2978:Mbeya
2824:Tumbe
2737:Vugha
2537:Ujiji
2207:Msata
2031:Chole
2005:Zigua
1980:Kwere
1853:Kaole
1789:Zinga
1784:Yombo
1739:Dunda
1732:Wards
1212:JSTOR
1177:S2CID
1142:S2CID
952:Ahlen
879:Omani
759:'
730:'
695:Mtoni
486:copra
417:slave
413:ivory
409:Nunge
394:Kaole
390:tombs
382:Kaole
371:Kaole
304:Kaole
282:, in
1674:2023
1648:2013
1618:2019
1597:2019
1567:2019
1501:2013
1475:2013
1449:2019
1418:2012
1388:OCLC
1378:ISBN
1328:2022
1291:2022
1260:ISBN
1246:2019
1204:ISSN
1165:68:1
1130:41:1
1057:2019
846:Port
785:dhow
736:and
682:The
619:and
569:and
500:and
427:and
415:and
405:Oman
2000:Doe
1169:doi
1134:doi
674:'s
561:of
294:of
55:of
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1200:19
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645:A
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423:,
375:c.
2938:e
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