59:
1872:
690:
1023:
75:
3230:
1841:(335 BC) destroyed the political energy of the Boeotians. They never again pursued an independent policy, but followed the lead of protecting powers. Although military training and organization continued, the people proved unable to defend the frontiers, and the land became more than ever the "dancing-ground of Ares". Although enrolled for a short time in the Aetolian League (about 245 BC) Boeotia was generally loyal to
1476:
1483:
680:
7151:
1405:
7161:
7171:
2710:
1974:
2036:
1903:
1490:
959:
101:
82:
967:
1064:
is often used by economists and historians alike to provide invaluable evidence for the
Boetian economic system and its developments in the Homeric Age. In the poem Hesiod, who lived in Boeotia, describes the beginnings of a modern economy, with the use of artisans to 'do the technical work in making
1682:
or minister of war and foreign affairs, contributed sixty delegates to the federal council at Thebes, and supplied a contingent of about 1000 infantry and 100 cavalry to the federal army. A safeguard against undue encroachment on the part of the central government was provided in the councils of the
1768:
he calculates a total male citizen population of 72,240 and an equal number of women, for a minimum free population of 144,050, plus an unknown number of slaves and foreign residents. He proposes a maximum of 250,000. By comparison, the population of
Boeotia was 38,000-50,000 in the late sixteenth
1228:, that control of Thebes was gained by the Boiotoi. Hence in this tradition one generation after the war, the Boiotoi were expelled and western Boeotia was invaded; two generations after the war, Thebes was won. A third tradition combines the other two: the two generations until the expulsion from
2068:. As a part of the 2011 Kallikratis government reform, the regional unit Boeotia was created out of the former prefecture Boeotia. The prefecture had the same territory as the present regional unit. At the same time, the municipalities were reorganised, according to the table below.
1824:
The federal constitution was also brought into accord with the democratic governments now prevalent throughout the land. Sovereign power was vested in the popular assembly, which elected the
Boeotarchs (between seven and twelve in number), and sanctioned all laws. After the
1894:) of Lake Kopais and fostered agriculture, Boeotia long continued in a state of decay, aggravated by occasional barbarian incursions. The first step toward the country's recovery was not until 1895, when the drainage channels of Kopais were again put into working order.
1303:, all strengthen the belief that this western section was the area where the first Boeotian settlement took place, and where Boeotian institutions were first established in the new homeland. The advance eastward eventually proceeded both to the north and to the south of
1793:(395–394 BC). This change of policy was mainly due to the popular resentment against foreign interference. Yet disaffection against Thebes was now growing rife, and Sparta fostered this feeling by insisting on the complete independence of all the cities in the
1758:
assumes an additional 21,000 light troops and rowers in the navy, for a total of 33,100 men. Assuming the same number of women, two children and one slave for every household, he estimates the total
Boeotian population at 165,500 (including 33,100 slaves).
1383:
were reduced later than the rest of
Boeotia and were occupied in accordance with an agreed plan. The Boeotian advance was apparently stalled on what became the Athenian-Boeotian frontier, by the efforts of local forces, if the legend of
2992:
1763:
assumes an additional 12,100 light troops, for a total of 24,200 men in the army. He assumes that 25% of men were ineligible for military service, so his total population of men between the ages of twenty and fifty is 30,250. Using
1683:
individual cities, to which all important questions of policy had to be submitted for ratification. These local councils, to which the propertied classes alone were eligible, were subdivided into four sections, resembling the
1042:, generally acted as a united whole against foreign enemies, the constant struggle between the cities was a serious check on the nation's development. Boeotia hardly figures in history before the late 6th century BC.
1669:
Members of the
Boeotian League with their number of Boeotarchs in brackets, 395 BC. Members of the same colour with fractional numbers elected 1 or 2 Boeotarchs between them. Black: conquered by Thebes
1753:
The total military force of the
Boiotian League (11,000 infantry and 1,100 cavalry) has been used as the basis for a number of calculations of the population of the region in the early fourth century BC.
1255:
were captured virtually simultaneously and then the sanctuary of
Itonian Athena was founded. It is clear that both traditions envisaged the Boiotoi as following a well-known invasion route from
3408:
1436:. For ten years the land remained under Athenian control, which was exercised through the newly installed democracies; but in 447 BC the people revolted, and after a victory at the
981:, the strategic strength of its frontiers, and the ease of communication within its extensive area. On the other hand, the lack of good harbours hindered its maritime development.
1053:
to the federating policy of Thebes led to the interference of Athens on behalf of the former; on this occasion, and again in 507 BC, the
Athenians defeated the Boeotian levy.
1690:
Two
Boeotarchs were provided by Thebes, but by 395 BC Thebes was providing four Boeotarchs, including two who had represented places now conquered by Thebes such as Plataea,
1137:, confirm for most scholars the merits of these traditions. It is, therefore, generally believed that the Boeotians originated in Thessaly and lived there as a distinct
992:
invasion. With the exception of the Minyae, the original peoples were soon absorbed by these immigrants, and the Boeotians henceforth appear as a homogeneous nation.
4298:
3441:
1019:
communities. But the outlying cities successfully resisted this policy, and only allowed the formation of a loose federation that, initially, was merely religious.
1196:' "sixtieth year", that is, two generations of thirty years. A second tradition puts the expulsion of the Boiotoi in the reign of Aiatus, one generation after the
999:
In historical times, the leading city of Boeotia was Thebes, whose central position and military strength made it a suitable capital; other major towns were
988:
has been confirmed by archaeological remains (notably the "Treasury of Minyas"). The Boeotian population entered the land from the north possibly before the
2730:
5898:
2493:[Results of the 2021 Population - Housing Census, Permanent population by settlement] (in Greek). Hellenic Statistical Authority. 29 March 2024.
7210:
3125:
1416:
of 480 BC, Thebes assisted the invaders. In consequence, for a time, the presidency of the Boeotian League was taken from Thebes, but in 457 BC the
581:. The early wealth and power of Boeotia is shown by the reputation and visible Mycenean remains of several of its cities, especially Orchomenus and
2936:
Thucydides (v. 38), in speaking of the "four councils of the Boeotians," is referring to the plenary bodies in the various states. (Chisholm 1911)
7205:
3138:
405:
166:
277:
1396:
symbolized traditionally the completion of the conquest of Boeotia under the kings and the consequent immediate extinction of the kingship.
1295:
was captured marks this pause in all traditions. The siting close to Coronea of the sanctuary of Itonian Athena, and the celebration of the
5286:
1156:
although there are three traditions which disagree on how expulsion played out. One tradition says that the Boiotoi were expelled by the
4291:
3434:
119:
5908:
5598:
5291:
5225:
3134:
2725:
5296:
5271:
3051:
2973:
2894:
2644:
2590:
2515:
345:
7105:
5854:
5281:
5276:
3851:
3493:
2620:
2544:
1678:, in 395 BC the Boeotian League comprised eleven groups of sovereign cities and associated townships, each of which elected one
600:, the largest fertile plain in Greece, and to have been dispossessed by the north-western Thessalians two generations after the
5748:
5608:
5603:
4880:
3889:
3881:
3713:
3703:
1243:
The entry-point to Boeotia by Boeotians seems to be put in the same general area by all traditions. The second tradition gives
58:
7200:
7132:
5773:
4284:
3427:
2465:
1428:
took control of the whole country, taking down the wall the Spartans had built. With the victory the Athenians also occupied
555:
were sometimes referred to as Minyans. Also, according to legend the citizens of Thebes paid an annual tribute to their king
6684:
1299:
there, together with the renaming of rivers and other toponyms, and the sanctity attached to the neighbouring settlement of
2505:
7127:
6177:
5693:
5613:
5311:
5021:
3856:
3513:
2065:
1368:
1324:
1221:
1083:
7100:
5629:
5083:
4050:
3778:
3118:
1826:
247:
74:
7220:
6155:
5763:
5639:
5301:
5255:
5210:
4986:
4675:
4260:
2996:
804:
267:
6694:
1065:
his plow and wagon' and the beginnings of sea commerce and its increasing importance in the economic life of Greece.
3084:
7215:
6816:
6689:
5822:
5817:
5793:
5703:
5220:
4318:
3399:
1790:
1463:
over the Athenian army (424 BC) in which both their heavy infantry and their cavalry displayed unusual efficiency.
1437:
1421:
1332:
887:
4151:
3758:
2490:
1141:, in Phthiotis or in Thessaliotis, before they migrated to Boeotia, taking elements with them from other parts of
697:
Many ancient Greek legends originated or are set in this region. The older myths took their final form during the
7174:
7117:
6073:
5876:
5861:
5783:
5718:
5187:
5038:
4933:
4407:
4341:
4027:
3603:
3199:
2107:
1995:
1829:, in which the Boeotian heavy infantry once again distinguished itself, the land never again rose to prosperity.
1291:, and their territories, the Boiotoi seem to have paused to digest western Boeotia; the generation or two before
751:
3836:
3468:
1985:
The regional unit Boeotia is subdivided into 6 municipalities. These are (number as in the map in the infobox):
1957:
conducted successful excavations at the site. Research continued in 1970–73 by the Archaeological Service under
5871:
5834:
5768:
5434:
5321:
4174:
4083:
4037:
3973:
3738:
3628:
3623:
3613:
3277:
2919:
1039:
401:
397:
49:
4058:
3503:
1459:
in the closing years of the Peloponnesian War; but their greatest achievement was the decisive victory at the
372:
7154:
6278:
6078:
6063:
5866:
5849:
5829:
5798:
5698:
5634:
5250:
5235:
5205:
5166:
5043:
4895:
4397:
4205:
4146:
4108:
4078:
3930:
3925:
3907:
3846:
3783:
3748:
3733:
3678:
3668:
3598:
3593:
3488:
3111:
2797:
1845:, and supported its later kings against Rome. Rome dissolved the league in 171 BC, but it was revived under
1045:
Previous to this, its people are chiefly known as the makers of a type of geometric pottery, similar to the
4141:
4136:
4126:
3978:
3743:
3653:
3618:
3478:
7112:
6115:
5886:
5844:
5778:
5743:
5195:
5179:
4875:
4816:
4665:
4660:
4197:
4179:
4164:
4118:
4098:
4022:
3866:
3793:
3763:
3723:
3648:
3638:
3578:
3538:
3239:
2377:
2371:
2365:
1074:
569:
532:
255:
20:
4003:
3983:
3788:
3663:
3010:
1011:. It was the constant ambition of the Thebans to absorb the other townships into a single state, just as
7164:
6393:
6383:
6373:
6358:
6048:
5788:
5758:
5713:
5708:
5339:
5306:
5108:
5013:
4999:
4655:
4526:
4490:
4159:
4131:
4093:
4073:
4068:
3897:
3698:
3643:
3583:
3568:
3548:
3543:
3528:
3450:
3369:
3301:
3166:
2359:
2349:
2047:
1854:
1675:
1482:
1300:
1169:
1165:
1126:
775:
355:
226:
4266:
From 1994, Drama / Kavala / Xanthi and Evros / Rhodope prefectures were grouped into super-prefectures.
4042:
3768:
3103:
1475:
2328:. Also, some of the biggest companies in Greece and Europe have factories in this place. For example,
1871:
632:), a religious confederacy of related tribes, despite its distance from the League's original home in
6636:
6630:
6616:
6100:
6058:
6030:
5915:
5728:
4958:
4754:
3963:
3920:
3902:
3573:
3508:
3325:
3209:
2787:
2777:
2767:
2442:
2184:
2179:
2007:
1958:
1954:
1918:
1907:
1818:
1760:
1703:
1336:
1284:
1272:
1252:
1233:
1225:
1205:
1189:
1000:
893:
863:
843:
799:
560:
524:
236:
3071:
Tales of epic ancestry: Boiotian collective identity in the late archaic and early classical periods
1176:
as one of the commanders of the force from Cos and Carpathus. He was thought to have been driven to
1117:. The presence in Classical times in Boeotia of cults and place-names of Thessalian origin, such as
821:, who was born in Boeotia and said to have fathered 50 sons with the daughters of a local river god.
6767:
6737:
6125:
6020:
6015:
5452:
4767:
4680:
4650:
4604:
4367:
3988:
3688:
2421:
2285:
1914:
1838:
1794:
1786:
1755:
1739:
1456:
1425:
1393:
1385:
1360:
1312:
625:
487:
7160:
689:
6984:
6881:
6787:
6431:
6348:
6236:
5738:
5562:
5078:
5058:
4915:
4786:
4670:
4465:
4392:
4252:
4210:
3728:
2867:
2353:
1938:
1926:
1723:
1695:
1447:
the Boeotians fought zealously against Athens. Although slightly estranged from Sparta after the
1308:
1288:
1276:
1248:
1232:
after the War and the two generations until Thebes is gained give the four generations cited by
1217:
1173:
857:
808:
633:
620:. Others are said to have stayed in Thessaly, withdrawing into the hill country and becoming the
1022:
604:(1200 BC). They moved south and settled in another rich plain, while others filtered across the
7059:
6646:
6195:
6043:
5995:
5839:
5808:
5753:
5670:
5547:
5419:
5240:
5073:
5026:
4966:
4840:
4822:
4798:
4780:
4690:
4685:
4336:
4244:
4103:
4088:
3948:
3841:
3683:
3633:
3518:
3483:
3349:
3194:
3047:
2969:
2890:
2859:
2640:
2586:
2511:
2292:
2158:
1989:
1949:
and some burials in the Roman necropolis. In 1903–05, a Bavarian archaeological mission under
1806:
1444:
1364:
977:
Boeotia had significant political importance, owing to its position on the north shore of the
818:
578:
161:
1699:
7195:
6989:
6521:
6486:
6303:
6160:
6038:
5925:
5920:
5245:
5200:
5031:
4938:
4554:
4387:
4372:
4362:
4113:
3753:
3262:
2849:
2715:
One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the
2677:
2557:
1930:
1810:
1765:
1719:
1707:
1691:
1460:
1376:
1356:
881:
698:
597:
310:
7029:
3229:
2923:
1853:
synod. The death-blow to the country's prosperity was dealt by the devastations during the
7004:
6762:
6550:
6363:
6105:
5971:
5903:
5230:
4828:
4810:
4718:
4695:
4569:
4480:
4440:
4377:
4237:
3252:
2806:
2624:
2460:
2455:
2301:
1452:
1448:
1106:
1098:
978:
702:
471:
456:
432:
2548:
2.4.11 records the origin of the Theban tribute as recompense for the mortal wounding of
1451:, they never abated their enmity against their neighbours. They rendered good service at
6886:
6826:
6821:
6777:
6558:
6506:
6496:
6476:
6466:
6210:
6205:
6200:
5685:
5665:
5053:
4863:
4852:
4846:
4834:
4634:
4609:
4521:
4382:
4307:
3219:
2821:
2305:
2247:
2237:
2051:
2019:
1950:
1782:
1372:
1340:
1316:
1292:
1102:
1057:
1027:
971:
706:
582:
501:
436:
420:
413:
367:
2618:
1663:
919:, an ancient city in Boeotia, is sometimes thought to be the origin of the Latin word
679:
7189:
7122:
7039:
7014:
6704:
6626:
6308:
6251:
6150:
6140:
6110:
6092:
5966:
5118:
4900:
4792:
4748:
4710:
4549:
4470:
3359:
2871:
2721:
2716:
2325:
2216:
1875:
1424:. Athens retaliated with a sudden advance upon Boeotia, and after the victory at the
742:
710:
683:
490:, flows in the central part, where most of the low-lying areas of Boeotia are found.
475:
387:
6939:
6891:
6757:
6611:
6481:
6120:
5956:
5462:
5424:
5123:
3395:
3364:
3272:
3175:
2491:"Αποτελέσματα Απογραφής Πληθυσμού - Κατοικιών 2021, Μόνιμος Πληθυσμός κατά οικισμό"
1962:
1934:
1882:
1866:
1413:
1185:
1138:
1046:
993:
947:
787:
601:
377:
2912:
1404:
693:
Map showing ancient regions of central Greece in relation to geographical features
3041:
6959:
6851:
6831:
6664:
6659:
6167:
6145:
6135:
6130:
6053:
6010:
5557:
5467:
5457:
5344:
5334:
5098:
4475:
4450:
4256:
4248:
4233:
2966:
The shotgun method : the demography of the ancient Greek city-state culture
2610:
2406:
1802:
1304:
1260:
851:
659:, the Boeotian people were portrayed as proverbially dull by the Athenians (cf.
648:
493:
444:
2681:
1973:
1801:
restored Theban dominance. Boeotian contingents fought in all the campaigns of
1355:. There must have been another pause for some time. The next advance, into the
943:
496:
was a large lake in the center of Boeotia. It was drained in the 19th century.
6896:
6866:
6861:
6846:
6732:
6699:
6368:
6338:
6005:
5733:
5567:
5409:
5404:
5394:
5379:
5364:
5354:
5329:
4705:
4460:
4415:
4187:
4169:
4063:
3773:
3563:
3533:
2889:. Edmonton, Alberta, Canada: The University of Alberta Press. pp. 90–94.
2757:
2602:
2396:
2230:
2172:
2035:
1902:
1344:
1296:
1197:
1193:
1153:
617:
605:
593:
497:
3043:
Eumousia: Ceramic and Iconographic Studies in Honour of Alexander Cambitoglou
2863:
1687:
of the Athenian council, which took it in turns to vote on all new measures.
134:
121:
6871:
6797:
6782:
6752:
6747:
6679:
6603:
6588:
6573:
6516:
6416:
6068:
6000:
5572:
5552:
5522:
5517:
5512:
5477:
5472:
5442:
5389:
5349:
5128:
4994:
4948:
4928:
4735:
4559:
4430:
3998:
3968:
3958:
3912:
3798:
3718:
3588:
3553:
3374:
3341:
3306:
3293:
2734:. Vol. 4 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 114–115.
2553:
2507:
History of the language sciences: an international handbook on the evolution
2427:
2194:
2040:
1946:
1798:
1747:
1727:
1684:
1679:
1389:
1280:
1268:
1264:
1244:
1209:
1161:
958:
868:
834:
830:
826:
714:
652:
564:
552:
479:
460:
217:
2572:, p. 7 under "Excavations in the Region of Pylos" by George S. Korrés.
2470:
2329:
1773:
records, 40,000-42,000 in the 1889 census, and 117,920 in the 2011 census.
100:
911:
Boeotia was also notable for the ancient oracular shrine of Trophonius at
6921:
6911:
6901:
6876:
6742:
6674:
6654:
6621:
6583:
6526:
6441:
6426:
6283:
6273:
6190:
6185:
5582:
5577:
5537:
5532:
5507:
5487:
5414:
5369:
5359:
5215:
5113:
5048:
4976:
4584:
3876:
3861:
3693:
3558:
3267:
3204:
3088:
2742:
2549:
2437:
2411:
2337:
2333:
2296:
2271:
2223:
2141:
2136:
2129:
2122:
2100:
2090:
2085:
2001:
1978:
1846:
1715:
1433:
1348:
1328:
1320:
1256:
1229:
1213:
1201:
1181:
1157:
1149:
1142:
1122:
1114:
1094:
1008:
780:
766:
760:
732:
668:
656:
483:
409:
176:
3419:
1420:
reinstated that city as a bulwark against Athenian aggression after the
1220:, and living one generation after the war. It is not until the reign of
1188:. Hence the Boiotoi were expelled two generations after the Trojan War.
7064:
7054:
7009:
6999:
6994:
6979:
6969:
6954:
6949:
6836:
6724:
6714:
6593:
6568:
6563:
6536:
6531:
6511:
6501:
6491:
6456:
6446:
6436:
6388:
6378:
6353:
6323:
6318:
6313:
6288:
5941:
5723:
5384:
5374:
5133:
5103:
5093:
5088:
5068:
5063:
4943:
4890:
4599:
4589:
4579:
4574:
4564:
4192:
4032:
3943:
3871:
3673:
3658:
3608:
3498:
3379:
3354:
3257:
3247:
3214:
3073:(Historia Einzelschriften, 197). Stuttgart: Franz Steiner, 2007. 238 p.
2556:
in the precinct of Poseidon at Onchestus; the myth is also reported by
2401:
2206:
2201:
2165:
2151:
2112:
2013:
1961:, uncovering the Mycenaean palace, a prehistoric cemetery, the ancient
1942:
1842:
1735:
1731:
1711:
1380:
1352:
1130:
1110:
1050:
1004:
989:
912:
875:
791:
574:
556:
528:
440:
2668:
Wood, Donald (April 1959). "Some Greek Stereotypes of other Peoples".
7034:
6964:
6944:
6906:
6772:
6578:
6471:
6408:
6398:
6343:
5961:
5946:
5542:
5527:
5502:
5497:
5482:
5143:
5138:
4905:
4885:
4629:
4619:
4614:
4485:
4445:
4435:
4420:
3993:
3938:
3708:
3473:
3330:
3317:
3282:
2748:
2606:
2432:
2416:
2264:
1850:
1814:
1770:
1429:
1417:
1237:
1177:
1134:
1118:
1061:
1031:
1016:
1012:
985:
939:
935:
795:
770:
756:
747:
718:
709:
became an important centre. Many of them are related to the myths of
644:
640:
613:
609:
589:
544:
517:
464:
452:
448:
391:
243:
222:
154:
1347:. The tradition intimates that there was a peaceful take-over, with
966:
825:
Many of these legends were used in plays by the tragic Greek poets,
596:. Traditionally, the Boeotians are said to have originally occupied
2854:
2837:
1885:(1205–1310), who repaired the underground drainage channels (
1105:
before migrating to the land later termed Boeotia. The location of
7044:
7019:
6916:
6856:
6841:
6709:
6669:
6421:
6333:
6328:
6298:
6293:
6268:
5951:
5492:
5447:
5399:
4971:
4923:
4624:
4594:
4541:
4516:
4455:
4425:
2391:
2321:
2317:
2257:
2034:
1972:
1901:
1743:
1403:
1021:
965:
957:
916:
813:
738:
678:
548:
536:
513:
4276:
2552:, king of the Minyans, with a cast of a stone by a charioteer of
523:
The earliest inhabitants of Boeotia, associated with the city of
7049:
7024:
6974:
6461:
6451:
1925:, Leipzig 1881) revealed the tholos tomb he called the "Tomb of
728:
540:
7089:
6231:
5660:
5164:
4511:
4331:
4280:
3815:
3423:
3107:
624:("dwellers around"). Boeotia was an early member of the oldest
3014:
2613:
brought together those living round the temple and named them
1849:, and merged with the other central Greek federations in the
4243:
From 1971, Attica consisted of four prefecture-level units:
1375:. The Thebans remembered, according to Thucydides, that the
1192:
is probably the source of this tradition, and the source of
99:
4259:. From 1994, Athens and Piraeus were grouped into a single
1392:
has any historical significance. In any event the death of
1088:
512:
The origin of the name "Boeotians" may lie in the mountain
337:
331:
322:
316:
2968:. Columbia: University of Missouri Press. pp. 84–88.
325:
1311:, a town credited with once having been occupied by the
592:
dialect indicate that the Boeotians were related to the
1247:
as the first place attacked, while the first says that
1216:, one of the leaders of the Boeotian contingent in the
1212:"by force from the barbarians." Opheltas is the son of
291:
3040:
Cambitoglou, Alexander; Descœudres, Jean-Paul (1990).
2585:. Ernest Benn Ltd. London & Tonbridge. pp. 71, 77
970:
Ruins of the Cadmeia, the central fortress of ancient
900:
They were also used in lost plays such as Aeschylus's
759:, who was said to have founded Thebes and brought the
563:
speakers. Although most scholars today agree that the
2639:. Ernest Benn Ltd. London & Tonbridge pp. 72, 73
2569:
942:
were Boeotians. Nonetheless, the French use the term
431:
Boeotia lies to the north of the eastern part of the
346:
2637:
Archaic Greece. The Greek city states c. 700-500 B.C
2064:) and again in 1943; in all cases it was split from
1432:, the original source of the conflict, and Opuntian
1271:, where the invaders would be poised to attack both
573:, they believe that the progenitors and founders of
313:
6930:
6807:
6796:
6723:
6645:
6602:
6549:
6407:
6259:
6250:
6176:
6091:
6029:
5984:
5934:
5885:
5807:
5684:
5622:
5591:
5433:
5320:
5264:
5186:
5012:
4985:
4957:
4914:
4862:
4704:
4643:
4540:
4406:
4355:
4012:
3826:
3461:
3339:
3315:
3291:
3237:
3184:
381:
319:
286:
276:
266:
254:
233:
216:
208:
200:
195:
187:
182:
172:
160:
150:
33:
3087:. Foundation of the Hellenic World. Archived from
2911:
705:established themselves in Boeotia and the city of
2838:"The Age of Hesiod: A Study in Economic History"
2583:Archaic Greece. The Greek city-states 700-500 BC
1945:. In 1893, A. de Ridder excavated the temple of
1881:Save for a short period of prosperity under the
1371:, that is, two generations after the gaining of
1109:is unknown, though sometimes it is equated with
535:mentions that Minyans established the maritime
2987:
2985:
2656:The Merriam-Webster New Book of Word Histories
1049:of Athens. In about 519 BC, the resistance of
724:Important legends related to Boeotia include:
663:incapable of appreciating music or poetry and
4292:
3435:
3119:
1785:against Sparta, especially in the battles of
8:
2993:"ΦΕΚ A 87/2010, Kallikratis reform law text"
1339:, another stemma that puts the Boeotians in
2059:
1886:
7086:
6804:
6256:
6247:
6228:
5988:
5891:
5681:
5657:
5174:
5161:
4868:
4537:
4508:
4352:
4328:
4299:
4285:
4277:
3823:
3812:
3458:
3442:
3428:
3420:
3126:
3112:
3104:
1805:against the Spartans, most notably at the
1307:. On the north side it ultimately reached
1200:. To this should also belong the story in
717:, where the Mycenean Greeks and later the
30:
2853:
2703:
2701:
2699:
2697:
2695:
2693:
2691:
2316:Boeotia is the home of the third largest
1817:(356–346 BC); while in the dealings with
639:Although they included great men such as
2070:
1870:
688:
470:The main mountain ranges of Boeotia are
3085:"Boeotia digital cultural encyclopedia"
2764:, vol v. (London, 1908, No. 842, col 12
2482:
1323:. In Thebes, according to one version,
923:, from which English derives the words
713:, and others indicate connections with
435:. It also has a short coastline on the
285:
253:
215:
194:
181:
171:
149:
114:
67:
55:
3153:15,549 km (6,004 sq mi)
2945:Nick Sekunda, The Ancient Greeks, p.27
2914:The Ancient Greeks: A Critical History
2836:Trever, Albert Augustus (April 1924).
1315:. On the south side it came as far as
2601:The Parian marble. Entry No 5: "When
2424:(traditionally location of his death)
1781:Boeotia took a prominent part in the
1180:after the war and to have settled at
275:
265:
232:
207:
199:
191:3,211 km (1,240 sq mi)
186:
159:
7:
6700:Illicitanus Limin/Portus Illicitanus
4804:
2658:, Merriam-Webster, 1 Jan 1991, p.360
2077:Old municipalities & communities
486:in the east. Its longest river, the
1821:the cities merely followed Thebes.
1101:, though some may have gone to the
962:18th century map of ancient Boeotia
731:, worshiped by a fertility cult in
1073:According to myth, the Boeotians (
567:descended from the Minyans of the
423:, from before the 6th century BC.
14:
3065:. New York: Simon & Schuster.
2818:Sylloge Inscriptionum Boeoticarum
2570:Cambitoglou & Descœudres 1990
1738:supplied one in turn, and so did
7211:Regional units of Central Greece
7169:
7159:
7150:
7149:
3228:
3046:. Sydney, Australia: Meditarch.
2708:
1488:
1481:
1474:
1240:return to Thebes after the war.
1097:, especially in the area around
1038:While the Boeotians, unlike the
1030:painted with birds, 560–540 BC (
984:The importance of the legendary
309:
80:
73:
57:
7170:
2803:(ed. 1893, London), ch. iv. § 2
2676:(2). SAGE Publications: 65–71.
2617:; Entry No 6: Graeces-Hellenes
81:
2964:Hansen, Mogens Herman (2006).
2774:, chs. xi.-xix. (London, 1835)
2466:List of settlements in Boeotia
543:, and occupied the islands of
1:
7206:1836 establishments in Greece
4771:
4758:
4739:
4722:
4240:, outside present-day Greece.
2813:, pp. 291 sqq. (Oxford, 1887)
2066:Attica and Boeotia Prefecture
1837:The destruction of Thebes by
1714:each supplied one Boeotarch.
1440:regained their independence.
1148:Boeotians were expelled from
588:Some toponyms and the common
419:Boeotia was also a region of
5899:Funeral and burial practices
5084:Military of Mycenaean Greece
3405:Decentralized Administration
3061:Victor Davis Hanson (1999).
2320:factory in Europe, built by
1168:, son of another Thessalus.
1089:
559:. The Minyans may have been
392:
3409:Thessaly and Central Greece
2784:(London, 1873), pp. 233-238
2736:This cites as authorities:
1933:monument that equalled the
1726:supplied two between them.
1279:. Having gained control of
1069:Emigration of the Boeotians
721:established trading posts.
382:
7237:
5823:Greek Revival architecture
2820:(Berlin, 1883). (See also
2772:Travels in Northern Greece
2682:10.1177/030639685900100207
1864:
1343:two generations after the
1078:
412:, and its largest city is
18:
7145:
7096:
7085:
6246:
6227:
5991:
5894:
5680:
5656:
5231:Attalid kings of Pergamon
5177:
5173:
5160:
5039:Antigonid Macedonian army
4871:
4536:
4507:
4351:
4327:
4314:
4227:
3822:
3811:
3457:
3388:
3226:
3200:Distomo-Arachova-Antikyra
3146:
3011:"Καλώς ήρθατε στην MISKO"
2251:
2236:
2210:
2200:
2188:
2178:
2145:
2135:
2116:
2108:Distomo-Arachova-Antikyra
2106:
2094:
2084:
2060:
2055:
2046:Boeotia was created as a
1996:Distomo-Arachova-Antikyra
1887:
1883:Frankish rulers of Athens
1208:king of the Boiotoi took
790:, including the myths of
371:
115:
68:
63:Municipalities of Boeotia
56:
47:
3278:Mantoudi-Limni-Agia Anna
2920:Harvard University Press
1965:, and other structures.
1164:, son of Aiatus, son of
783:, who was born in Thebes
701:(1600–1200 BC) when the
398:regional units of Greece
37:
19:Not to be confused with
3135:Administrative division
2731:Encyclopædia Britannica
2635:L. H . Jeffery (1976).
2504:Sylvain Auroux (2000).
996:was spoken in Boeotia.
946:("Boeotian") to denote
28:Regional unit in Greece
5265:Artists & scholars
5180:List of ancient Greeks
4817:Second Athenian League
4666:Greco-Bactrian Kingdom
4491:Ancient Greek colonies
2954:Bintliff 1985, 141-43.
2910:Fine, John VA (1983).
2760:(or Cratippus) in the
2745:, Hellenica, iii.-vii.
2623:23 August 2017 at the
2581:L. H .Jeffery (1976).
2378:Greek National Road 48
2372:Greek National Road 44
2366:Greek National Road 27
2043:
1982:
1910:
1878:
1809:in 371 BC, and in the
1769:century, according to
1409:
1408:Map of ancient Boeotia
1035:
974:
963:
694:
686:
675:Legends and literature
570:Middle Helladic period
104:
21:Boeotia (constituency)
7201:Prefectures of Greece
6384:Sybaris on the Traeis
5109:Sacred Band of Thebes
4849:(c. 300 BC–c. 300 AD)
4363:Cycladic civilization
3852:Argolis and Corinthia
3494:Argolis and Corinthia
3451:Prefectures of Greece
3069:Larson, Stephanie L.
2885:Buck, Robert (1979).
2792:The Ancient Boeotians
2739:Thucydides iv. 76-101
2532:Description of Greece
2510:. Walter de Gruyter.
2360:Greek National Road 3
2350:Greek National Road 1
2038:
1976:
1905:
1874:
1861:Middle Ages and later
1855:First Mithridatic War
1797:(387 BC). In 374 BC,
1676:Hellenica Oxyrhynchia
1407:
1025:
969:
961:
692:
682:
500:is a large lake near
235: • Summer (
212:33/km (86/sq mi)
162:Administrative region
103:
96:Boeotia within Greece
5909:mythological figures
5630:Ancient Greek tribes
4755:Peloponnesian League
3890:Phthiotis and Phocis
3714:Phthiotis and Phocis
3159:547,390 (as of 2011)
2887:A history of Boeotia
2443:Scamander of Boeotia
1959:Theodore Spyropoulos
1898:Archaeological sites
1827:Battle of Chaeroneia
1761:Mogens Herman Hansen
1125:and Homoloian Zeus,
1121:and Itonian Athena,
844:Seven Against Thebes
800:Seven against Thebes
400:. It is part of the
278:Vehicle registration
209: • Density
39:Περιφερειακή ενότητα
6021:Tunnel of Eupalinos
6016:Theatre of Dionysus
5640:Ancient Macedonians
5256:Tyrants of Syracuse
4768:Amphictyonic League
4368:Minoan civilization
3817:By year established
2842:Classical Philology
2782:Geography of Greece
2422:Luke the Evangelist
2362:, S, E, Cen., W, NW
1915:Heinrich Schliemann
1906:Ancient theatre of
1839:Alexander the Great
1795:Peace of Antaclidas
1457:Battle of Arginusae
1426:Battle of Oenophyta
1359:valley, was led by
1327:took the rule from
1236:in his tale of the
626:Amphictyonic League
463:) in the north and
131: /
7221:Historical regions
6695:Menestheus's Limin
6349:Pandosia (Lucania)
6237:Greek colonisation
5599:Athenian statesmen
5360:Diogenes of Sinope
5221:Kings of Macedonia
5211:Kings of Commagene
5079:Macedonian phalanx
5059:Hellenistic armies
4807:(c. 424–c. 395 BC)
4671:Indo-Greek Kingdom
4393:Hellenistic Greece
3857:Attica and Boeotia
3514:Attica and Boeotia
3063:The Soul of Battle
2997:Government Gazette
2801:Federal Government
2762:Oxyrhynchus Papyri
2385:Natives of Boeotia
2336:have factories in
2058:), again in 1899 (
2056:Διοίκησις Βοιωτίας
2044:
1983:
1939:Treasury of Atreus
1917:'s excavations at
1911:
1879:
1833:Hellenistic period
1410:
1204:, which tells how
1174:Catalogue of ships
1036:
1026:Boeotian cup from
975:
964:
858:Oedipus at Colonus
809:Amphion and Zethus
695:
687:
478:in the southwest,
455:in the northeast,
451:in the southeast,
201: • Total
188: • Total
105:
7216:Regions of Europe
7183:
7182:
7141:
7140:
7081:
7080:
7077:
7076:
7073:
7072:
6647:Iberian Peninsula
6579:Lipara/Meligounis
6545:
6544:
6223:
6222:
6219:
6218:
6196:Cypriot syllabary
6087:
6086:
5996:Athenian Treasury
5980:
5979:
5652:
5651:
5648:
5647:
5241:Ptolemaic dynasty
5201:Archons of Athens
5156:
5155:
5152:
5151:
5027:Athenian military
5008:
5007:
4841:League of Corinth
4823:Thessalian League
4799:Chalcidian League
4781:Acarnanian League
4691:Ptolemaic Kingdom
4503:
4502:
4499:
4498:
4274:
4273:
4223:
4222:
4219:
4218:
4152:Saranta Ekklisies
3882:Phocis and Locris
3842:Aetolia-Acarnania
3807:
3806:
3759:Saranta Ekklisies
3704:Phocis and Locris
3484:Aetolia-Acarnania
3417:
3416:
3392:Regional governor
3350:Amfikleia-Elateia
3340:Regional unit of
3316:Regional unit of
3292:Regional unit of
3238:Regional unit of
3195:Aliartos-Thespies
3185:Regional unit of
3017:on 5 October 2010
2794:(Cambridge, 1895)
2293:Livadeia Province
2277:
2276:
1990:Aliartos-Thespies
1955:Adolf Furtwängler
1819:Philip of Macedon
1807:Battle of Leuctra
1777:Fourth century BC
1766:model life tables
1674:According to the
1445:Peloponnesian War
1438:Battle of Coronea
1422:Battle of Tanagra
1087:
579:indigenous people
482:in the south and
439:. It bordered on
408:. Its capital is
302:
301:
40:
7228:
7173:
7172:
7163:
7153:
7152:
7087:
6805:
6304:Heraclea Lucania
6257:
6248:
6229:
5989:
5921:Twelve Olympians
5892:
5682:
5658:
5246:Seleucid dynasty
5226:Kings of Paionia
5175:
5162:
5032:Scythian archers
4939:Graphe paranomon
4869:
4776:
4773:
4763:
4760:
4744:
4741:
4731:
4727:
4724:
4538:
4509:
4388:Classical Greece
4373:Mycenaean Greece
4353:
4329:
4301:
4294:
4287:
4278:
4261:super-prefecture
3824:
3813:
3459:
3444:
3437:
3430:
3421:
3263:Istiaia-Aidipsos
3232:
3128:
3121:
3114:
3105:
3100:
3098:
3096:
3066:
3057:
3027:
3026:
3024:
3022:
3013:. Archived from
3007:
3001:
3000:
2989:
2980:
2979:
2961:
2955:
2952:
2946:
2943:
2937:
2934:
2928:
2927:
2917:
2907:
2901:
2900:
2882:
2876:
2875:
2857:
2833:
2827:
2811:Historia Nomorum
2735:
2714:
2712:
2711:
2705:
2686:
2685:
2665:
2659:
2653:
2647:
2633:
2627:
2599:
2593:
2579:
2573:
2567:
2561:
2558:Diodorus Siculus
2541:
2535:
2528:
2522:
2521:
2501:
2495:
2494:
2487:
2074:New municipality
2071:
2063:
2062:
2057:
1921:(H. Schliemann,
1890:
1889:
1811:Third Sacred War
1665:
1659:
1654:
1649:
1644:
1639:
1634:
1629:
1624:
1619:
1614:
1609:
1604:
1599:
1594:
1589:
1584:
1579:
1574:
1569:
1564:
1559:
1554:
1549:
1544:
1539:
1534:
1529:
1524:
1519:
1514:
1509:
1504:
1499:
1492:
1491:
1485:
1478:
1461:Battle of Delium
1414:Persian invasion
1400:Fifth century BC
1160:who were led by
1092:
1082:
1080:
1015:had annexed the
934:The major poets
904:and Euripides's
882:Phoenician Women
447:) in the south,
396:) is one of the
395:
385:
375:
350:
344:
343:
340:
339:
334:
333:
328:
327:
324:
321:
318:
315:
298:
295:
293:
240:
146:
145:
143:
142:
141:
136:
132:
129:
128:
127:
124:
84:
83:
77:
61:
38:
31:
16:Region of Greece
7236:
7235:
7231:
7230:
7229:
7227:
7226:
7225:
7186:
7185:
7184:
7179:
7137:
7092:
7069:
6932:
6926:
6809:
6800:
6792:
6763:Melaina Korkyra
6719:
6641:
6598:
6551:Aeolian Islands
6541:
6403:
6261:
6242:
6241:
6215:
6172:
6083:
6025:
5976:
5930:
5881:
5803:
5794:Wedding customs
5676:
5675:
5644:
5635:Thracian Greeks
5618:
5609:Olympic victors
5587:
5429:
5316:
5260:
5251:Kings of Sparta
5236:Kings of Pontus
5206:Kings of Athens
5182:
5169:
5148:
5044:Army of Macedon
5004:
4981:
4953:
4910:
4858:
4831:(370–c. 230 BC)
4829:Arcadian League
4813:(c. 400–188 BC)
4811:Aetolian League
4805:Boeotian League
4787:Hellenic League
4774:
4761:
4751:(c. 650–404 BC)
4742:
4736:Italiote League
4729:
4725:
4719:Doric Hexapolis
4709:
4700:
4696:Seleucid Empire
4639:
4532:
4531:
4495:
4402:
4378:Greek Dark Ages
4347:
4346:
4323:
4310:
4305:
4275:
4270:
4269:
4238:Northern Epirus
4215:
4008:
3837:Achaea and Elis
3818:
3803:
3469:Achaea and Elis
3453:
3448:
3418:
3413:
3384:
3335:
3311:
3287:
3253:Dirfys-Messapia
3233:
3224:
3180:
3142:
3132:
3094:
3092:
3091:on 29 June 2012
3083:
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2788:W. Rhys Roberts
2724:, ed. (1911). "
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1467:Boeotian League
1449:peace of Nicias
1402:
1172:appears in the
1071:
979:Gulf of Corinth
956:
867:, known as the
703:Mycenean Greeks
677:
608:and settled on
510:
472:Mount Parnassus
457:Opuntian Locris
433:Gulf of Corinth
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135:38.44°N 22.88°E
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6497:Megara Hyblaea
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6477:Hybla Gereatis
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6467:Heraclea Minoa
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5855:Musical system
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5287:Mathematicians
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4853:Achaean League
4850:
4847:Euboean League
4844:
4838:
4835:Epirote League
4832:
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4808:
4802:
4796:
4790:
4784:
4783:(c. 500–31 BC)
4778:
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4711:Confederations
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4395:
4390:
4385:
4383:Archaic Greece
4380:
4375:
4370:
4365:
4359:
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4349:
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4344:
4339:
4333:
4332:
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4311:
4308:Ancient Greece
4306:
4304:
4303:
4296:
4289:
4281:
4272:
4271:
4268:
4267:
4264:
4241:
4234:Eastern Thrace
4229:
4228:
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3163:
3162:Municipalities
3160:
3157:
3154:
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3147:
3144:
3143:
3139:Central Greece
3133:
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3123:
3116:
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3079:
3078:External links
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2848:(2): 157–168.
2828:
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2722:Chisholm, Hugh
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2061:Νομός Βοιωτίας
2032:
2029:
2028:
2027:
2017:
2011:
2005:
1999:
1993:
1970:
1969:Administration
1967:
1951:Heinrich Bulle
1899:
1896:
1865:Main article:
1862:
1859:
1834:
1831:
1783:Corinthian War
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1643:Orchomenus (1)
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1398:
1259:, the one via
1103:Pagasitic Gulf
1070:
1067:
1058:Works and Days
955:
952:
898:
897:
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847:
823:
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816:
811:
802:
784:
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773:
764:
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752:Ogygian deluge
745:
735:
719:Euboean Greeks
676:
673:
575:Minyan culture
527:, were called
509:
506:
437:Gulf of Euboea
428:
425:
421:ancient Greece
406:Central Greece
300:
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261:32x xx, 190 12
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184:
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167:Central Greece
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148:
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113:
112:
98:
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78:
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6968:
6966:
6963:
6961:
6958:
6956:
6953:
6951:
6948:
6946:
6943:
6941:
6938:
6937:
6935:
6929:
6923:
6920:
6918:
6915:
6913:
6910:
6908:
6905:
6903:
6900:
6898:
6895:
6893:
6890:
6888:
6885:
6883:
6880:
6878:
6875:
6873:
6870:
6868:
6865:
6863:
6860:
6858:
6855:
6853:
6850:
6848:
6845:
6843:
6840:
6838:
6835:
6833:
6830:
6828:
6825:
6823:
6820:
6818:
6815:
6814:
6812:
6806:
6803:
6799:
6795:
6789:
6786:
6784:
6781:
6779:
6776:
6774:
6771:
6769:
6766:
6764:
6761:
6759:
6756:
6754:
6751:
6749:
6746:
6744:
6741:
6739:
6736:
6734:
6731:
6730:
6728:
6726:
6722:
6716:
6713:
6711:
6708:
6706:
6703:
6701:
6698:
6696:
6693:
6691:
6688:
6686:
6683:
6681:
6678:
6676:
6675:Hemeroscopion
6673:
6671:
6668:
6666:
6663:
6661:
6658:
6656:
6653:
6652:
6650:
6648:
6644:
6638:
6635:
6632:
6628:
6625:
6623:
6620:
6618:
6615:
6613:
6610:
6609:
6607:
6605:
6601:
6595:
6592:
6590:
6587:
6585:
6582:
6580:
6577:
6575:
6572:
6570:
6567:
6565:
6562:
6560:
6557:
6556:
6554:
6552:
6548:
6538:
6535:
6533:
6530:
6528:
6525:
6523:
6520:
6518:
6515:
6513:
6510:
6508:
6505:
6503:
6500:
6498:
6495:
6493:
6490:
6488:
6485:
6483:
6480:
6478:
6475:
6473:
6470:
6468:
6465:
6463:
6460:
6458:
6455:
6453:
6450:
6448:
6445:
6443:
6440:
6438:
6435:
6433:
6430:
6428:
6425:
6423:
6420:
6418:
6415:
6414:
6412:
6410:
6406:
6400:
6397:
6395:
6392:
6390:
6387:
6385:
6382:
6380:
6377:
6375:
6372:
6370:
6367:
6365:
6362:
6360:
6357:
6355:
6352:
6350:
6347:
6345:
6342:
6340:
6337:
6335:
6332:
6330:
6327:
6325:
6322:
6320:
6317:
6315:
6312:
6310:
6307:
6305:
6302:
6300:
6297:
6295:
6292:
6290:
6287:
6285:
6282:
6280:
6277:
6275:
6272:
6270:
6267:
6266:
6264:
6258:
6255:
6253:
6252:Magna Graecia
6249:
6245:
6238:
6235:
6234:
6230:
6226:
6212:
6209:
6207:
6204:
6202:
6199:
6197:
6194:
6192:
6189:
6187:
6184:
6183:
6181:
6179:
6175:
6169:
6166:
6162:
6159:
6157:
6154:
6152:
6149:
6147:
6144:
6142:
6139:
6137:
6134:
6132:
6129:
6127:
6126:Arcadocypriot
6124:
6122:
6119:
6118:
6117:
6114:
6112:
6109:
6107:
6104:
6102:
6099:
6098:
6096:
6094:
6090:
6080:
6079:Zeus, Olympia
6077:
6075:
6072:
6070:
6067:
6065:
6064:Hera, Olympia
6062:
6060:
6057:
6055:
6052:
6050:
6047:
6045:
6042:
6040:
6037:
6036:
6034:
6032:
6028:
6022:
6019:
6017:
6014:
6012:
6009:
6007:
6004:
6002:
5999:
5997:
5994:
5993:
5990:
5987:
5983:
5973:
5970:
5968:
5967:Mount Olympus
5965:
5963:
5960:
5958:
5955:
5953:
5950:
5948:
5945:
5943:
5940:
5939:
5937:
5935:Sacred places
5933:
5927:
5924:
5922:
5919:
5917:
5914:
5910:
5907:
5906:
5905:
5902:
5900:
5897:
5896:
5893:
5890:
5888:
5884:
5878:
5875:
5873:
5870:
5868:
5865:
5863:
5860:
5856:
5853:
5852:
5851:
5848:
5846:
5843:
5841:
5838:
5836:
5833:
5831:
5828:
5824:
5821:
5820:
5819:
5816:
5815:
5813:
5810:
5806:
5800:
5797:
5795:
5792:
5790:
5787:
5785:
5782:
5780:
5777:
5775:
5772:
5770:
5767:
5765:
5762:
5760:
5759:Olympic Games
5757:
5755:
5752:
5750:
5749:Homosexuality
5747:
5745:
5742:
5740:
5737:
5735:
5732:
5730:
5727:
5725:
5722:
5720:
5717:
5715:
5712:
5710:
5707:
5705:
5702:
5700:
5697:
5695:
5692:
5691:
5689:
5687:
5683:
5679:
5672:
5669:
5667:
5664:
5663:
5659:
5655:
5641:
5638:
5636:
5633:
5631:
5628:
5627:
5625:
5621:
5615:
5612:
5610:
5607:
5605:
5602:
5600:
5597:
5596:
5594:
5590:
5584:
5581:
5579:
5576:
5574:
5571:
5569:
5566:
5564:
5561:
5559:
5556:
5554:
5551:
5549:
5546:
5544:
5541:
5539:
5536:
5534:
5531:
5529:
5526:
5524:
5521:
5519:
5516:
5514:
5511:
5509:
5506:
5504:
5501:
5499:
5496:
5494:
5491:
5489:
5486:
5484:
5481:
5479:
5476:
5474:
5471:
5469:
5466:
5464:
5461:
5459:
5456:
5454:
5451:
5449:
5446:
5444:
5441:
5440:
5438:
5436:
5432:
5426:
5423:
5421:
5418:
5416:
5413:
5411:
5408:
5406:
5403:
5401:
5398:
5396:
5393:
5391:
5388:
5386:
5383:
5381:
5378:
5376:
5373:
5371:
5368:
5366:
5363:
5361:
5358:
5356:
5353:
5351:
5348:
5346:
5343:
5341:
5338:
5336:
5333:
5331:
5328:
5327:
5325:
5323:
5319:
5313:
5310:
5308:
5305:
5303:
5300:
5298:
5295:
5293:
5290:
5288:
5285:
5283:
5280:
5278:
5275:
5273:
5270:
5269:
5267:
5263:
5257:
5254:
5252:
5249:
5247:
5244:
5242:
5239:
5237:
5234:
5232:
5229:
5227:
5224:
5222:
5219:
5217:
5214:
5212:
5209:
5207:
5204:
5202:
5199:
5197:
5194:
5193:
5191:
5189:
5185:
5181:
5176:
5172:
5168:
5163:
5159:
5145:
5142:
5140:
5137:
5135:
5132:
5130:
5127:
5125:
5122:
5120:
5119:Seleucid army
5117:
5115:
5112:
5110:
5107:
5105:
5102:
5100:
5097:
5095:
5092:
5090:
5087:
5085:
5082:
5080:
5077:
5075:
5072:
5070:
5067:
5065:
5062:
5060:
5057:
5055:
5052:
5050:
5047:
5045:
5042:
5040:
5037:
5033:
5030:
5029:
5028:
5025:
5023:
5020:
5019:
5017:
5015:
5011:
5001:
4998:
4996:
4993:
4992:
4990:
4988:
4984:
4978:
4975:
4973:
4970:
4968:
4965:
4964:
4962:
4960:
4956:
4950:
4947:
4945:
4942:
4940:
4937:
4935:
4932:
4930:
4927:
4925:
4922:
4921:
4919:
4917:
4913:
4907:
4904:
4902:
4899:
4897:
4894:
4892:
4889:
4887:
4884:
4882:
4879:
4877:
4874:
4873:
4870:
4867:
4865:
4861:
4854:
4851:
4848:
4845:
4842:
4839:
4836:
4833:
4830:
4827:
4824:
4821:
4818:
4815:
4812:
4809:
4806:
4803:
4800:
4797:
4794:
4793:Delian League
4791:
4788:
4785:
4782:
4779:
4769:
4766:
4756:
4753:
4750:
4749:Ionian League
4747:
4737:
4734:
4730: 560 BC
4720:
4717:
4716:
4714:
4712:
4707:
4703:
4697:
4694:
4692:
4689:
4687:
4684:
4682:
4679:
4677:
4674:
4672:
4669:
4667:
4664:
4662:
4659:
4657:
4654:
4652:
4649:
4648:
4646:
4642:
4636:
4633:
4631:
4628:
4626:
4623:
4621:
4618:
4616:
4613:
4611:
4608:
4606:
4603:
4601:
4598:
4596:
4593:
4591:
4588:
4586:
4583:
4581:
4578:
4576:
4573:
4571:
4568:
4566:
4563:
4561:
4558:
4556:
4553:
4551:
4548:
4547:
4545:
4543:
4539:
4535:
4528:
4525:
4523:
4520:
4518:
4515:
4514:
4510:
4506:
4492:
4489:
4487:
4484:
4482:
4479:
4477:
4474:
4472:
4471:Magna Graecia
4469:
4467:
4464:
4462:
4459:
4457:
4454:
4452:
4449:
4447:
4444:
4442:
4439:
4437:
4434:
4432:
4429:
4427:
4424:
4422:
4419:
4417:
4414:
4413:
4411:
4409:
4405:
4399:
4396:
4394:
4391:
4389:
4386:
4384:
4381:
4379:
4376:
4374:
4371:
4369:
4366:
4364:
4361:
4360:
4358:
4354:
4350:
4343:
4340:
4338:
4335:
4334:
4330:
4326:
4320:
4317:
4316:
4313:
4309:
4302:
4297:
4295:
4290:
4288:
4283:
4282:
4279:
4265:
4262:
4258:
4254:
4250:
4246:
4242:
4239:
4235:
4231:
4230:
4226:
4212:
4209:
4207:
4204:
4201:
4199:
4196:
4194:
4191:
4189:
4186:
4183:
4181:
4178:
4176:
4173:
4171:
4168:
4166:
4163:
4161:
4158:
4155:
4153:
4150:
4148:
4145:
4143:
4140:
4138:
4135:
4133:
4130:
4128:
4125:
4122:
4120:
4117:
4115:
4112:
4110:
4107:
4105:
4102:
4100:
4097:
4095:
4092:
4090:
4087:
4085:
4082:
4080:
4077:
4075:
4072:
4070:
4067:
4065:
4062:
4060:
4059:Argyrokastron
4057:
4054:
4052:
4049:
4046:
4044:
4041:
4039:
4036:
4034:
4031:
4029:
4026:
4024:
4021:
4018:
4017:
4015:
4011:
4005:
4002:
4000:
3997:
3995:
3992:
3990:
3987:
3985:
3982:
3980:
3977:
3975:
3972:
3970:
3967:
3965:
3962:
3960:
3957:
3955:
3952:
3950:
3947:
3945:
3942:
3940:
3937:
3934:
3932:
3929:
3927:
3924:
3922:
3919:
3916:
3914:
3911:
3909:
3906:
3904:
3901:
3899:
3896:
3893:
3891:
3888:
3885:
3883:
3880:
3878:
3875:
3873:
3870:
3868:
3865:
3863:
3860:
3858:
3855:
3853:
3850:
3848:
3845:
3843:
3840:
3838:
3835:
3832:
3831:
3829:
3825:
3821:
3814:
3810:
3800:
3797:
3795:
3792:
3790:
3787:
3785:
3782:
3780:
3777:
3775:
3772:
3770:
3767:
3765:
3762:
3760:
3757:
3755:
3752:
3750:
3747:
3745:
3742:
3740:
3737:
3735:
3732:
3730:
3727:
3725:
3722:
3720:
3717:
3715:
3712:
3710:
3707:
3705:
3702:
3700:
3697:
3695:
3692:
3690:
3687:
3685:
3682:
3680:
3677:
3675:
3672:
3670:
3667:
3665:
3662:
3660:
3657:
3655:
3652:
3650:
3647:
3645:
3642:
3640:
3637:
3635:
3632:
3630:
3627:
3625:
3622:
3620:
3617:
3615:
3612:
3610:
3607:
3605:
3602:
3600:
3597:
3595:
3592:
3590:
3587:
3585:
3582:
3580:
3577:
3575:
3572:
3570:
3567:
3565:
3562:
3560:
3557:
3555:
3552:
3550:
3547:
3545:
3542:
3540:
3537:
3535:
3532:
3530:
3527:
3525:
3522:
3520:
3517:
3515:
3512:
3510:
3507:
3505:
3504:Argyrokastron
3502:
3500:
3497:
3495:
3492:
3490:
3487:
3485:
3482:
3480:
3477:
3475:
3472:
3470:
3467:
3466:
3464:
3460:
3456:
3452:
3445:
3440:
3438:
3433:
3431:
3426:
3425:
3422:
3410:
3407:
3404:
3401:
3397:
3394:
3391:
3390:
3387:
3381:
3378:
3376:
3373:
3371:
3368:
3366:
3363:
3361:
3360:Kamena Vourla
3358:
3356:
3353:
3351:
3348:
3347:
3345:
3343:
3338:
3332:
3329:
3327:
3324:
3323:
3321:
3319:
3314:
3308:
3305:
3303:
3300:
3299:
3297:
3295:
3290:
3284:
3281:
3279:
3276:
3274:
3271:
3269:
3266:
3264:
3261:
3259:
3256:
3254:
3251:
3249:
3246:
3245:
3243:
3241:
3236:
3231:
3221:
3218:
3216:
3213:
3211:
3208:
3206:
3203:
3201:
3198:
3196:
3193:
3192:
3190:
3188:
3183:
3177:
3174:
3171:
3168:
3164:
3161:
3158:
3155:
3152:
3149:
3148:
3145:
3140:
3136:
3129:
3124:
3122:
3117:
3115:
3110:
3109:
3106:
3090:
3086:
3082:
3081:
3077:
3072:
3068:
3064:
3059:
3055:
3053:0-909797-17-X
3049:
3045:
3044:
3038:
3037:
3033:
3016:
3012:
3006:
3003:
2998:
2994:
2988:
2986:
2982:
2977:
2975:9780826216670
2971:
2967:
2960:
2957:
2951:
2948:
2942:
2939:
2933:
2930:
2925:
2921:
2916:
2915:
2906:
2903:
2898:
2896:0-88864-051-X
2892:
2888:
2881:
2878:
2873:
2869:
2865:
2861:
2856:
2851:
2847:
2843:
2839:
2832:
2829:
2823:
2819:
2815:
2812:
2808:
2805:
2802:
2799:
2798:E. A. Freeman
2796:
2793:
2789:
2786:
2783:
2779:
2776:
2773:
2769:
2766:
2763:
2759:
2756:
2754:Pausanias ix.
2753:
2751:, pp. 400-412
2750:
2747:
2744:
2741:
2738:
2737:
2733:
2732:
2727:
2723:
2718:
2717:public domain
2704:
2702:
2700:
2698:
2696:
2694:
2692:
2688:
2683:
2679:
2675:
2671:
2664:
2661:
2657:
2652:
2649:
2646:
2645:0-510-03271-0
2642:
2638:
2632:
2629:
2626:
2622:
2619:
2616:
2612:
2608:
2604:
2598:
2595:
2592:
2591:0-510-03271-0
2588:
2584:
2578:
2575:
2571:
2566:
2563:
2559:
2555:
2551:
2547:
2546:
2540:
2537:
2533:
2527:
2524:
2519:
2517:9783110111033
2513:
2509:
2508:
2500:
2497:
2492:
2486:
2483:
2476:
2472:
2469:
2467:
2464:
2462:
2459:
2457:
2454:
2453:
2449:
2444:
2441:
2439:
2436:
2434:
2431:
2429:
2426:
2423:
2420:
2418:
2415:
2413:
2410:
2408:
2405:
2403:
2400:
2398:
2395:
2393:
2390:
2389:
2384:
2379:
2376:
2373:
2370:
2367:
2364:
2361:
2358:
2355:
2351:
2348:
2347:
2343:
2341:
2339:
2335:
2331:
2327:
2326:Barilla Group
2323:
2319:
2311:
2307:
2303:
2300:
2298:
2294:
2291:
2290:
2289:
2287:
2279:
2273:
2270:
2269:
2266:
2263:
2262:
2259:
2256:
2255:
2249:
2246:
2243:
2239:
2235:
2232:
2229:
2228:
2225:
2222:
2221:
2218:
2217:Dervenochoria
2215:
2214:
2208:
2205:
2203:
2199:
2196:
2193:
2192:
2186:
2183:
2181:
2177:
2174:
2171:
2170:
2167:
2164:
2163:
2160:
2157:
2156:
2153:
2150:
2149:
2143:
2140:
2138:
2134:
2131:
2128:
2127:
2124:
2121:
2120:
2114:
2111:
2109:
2105:
2102:
2099:
2098:
2092:
2089:
2087:
2083:
2079:
2076:
2073:
2072:
2069:
2067:
2053:
2049:
2042:
2037:
2030:
2025:
2021:
2018:
2015:
2012:
2009:
2006:
2003:
2000:
1997:
1994:
1991:
1988:
1987:
1986:
1980:
1975:
1968:
1966:
1964:
1960:
1956:
1952:
1948:
1944:
1940:
1937:known as the
1936:
1932:
1928:
1924:
1920:
1916:
1909:
1904:
1897:
1895:
1893:
1884:
1877:
1876:Hosios Loukas
1873:
1868:
1860:
1858:
1856:
1852:
1848:
1844:
1840:
1832:
1830:
1828:
1822:
1820:
1816:
1812:
1808:
1804:
1800:
1796:
1792:
1788:
1784:
1776:
1774:
1772:
1767:
1762:
1757:
1756:John Bintliff
1751:
1749:
1745:
1741:
1737:
1733:
1729:
1725:
1721:
1717:
1713:
1709:
1705:
1701:
1697:
1693:
1688:
1686:
1681:
1677:
1664:
1583:Haliartus (⅓)
1553:Acraephia (⅓)
1533:Chaeronea (⅓)
1484:
1477:
1466:
1464:
1462:
1458:
1454:
1450:
1446:
1441:
1439:
1435:
1431:
1427:
1423:
1419:
1415:
1406:
1399:
1397:
1395:
1391:
1387:
1382:
1378:
1374:
1370:
1366:
1362:
1358:
1354:
1350:
1346:
1342:
1338:
1334:
1330:
1326:
1322:
1318:
1314:
1310:
1306:
1302:
1298:
1294:
1290:
1286:
1282:
1278:
1274:
1270:
1266:
1262:
1258:
1254:
1250:
1246:
1241:
1239:
1235:
1231:
1227:
1223:
1219:
1215:
1211:
1207:
1203:
1199:
1195:
1191:
1187:
1183:
1179:
1175:
1171:
1167:
1163:
1159:
1155:
1151:
1146:
1144:
1140:
1136:
1132:
1128:
1124:
1120:
1116:
1112:
1108:
1104:
1100:
1096:
1091:
1085:
1076:
1075:Ancient Greek
1068:
1066:
1063:
1059:
1054:
1052:
1048:
1043:
1041:
1033:
1029:
1024:
1020:
1018:
1014:
1010:
1006:
1002:
997:
995:
991:
987:
982:
980:
973:
968:
960:
953:
951:
949:
945:
941:
937:
932:
930:
926:
922:
918:
914:
909:
907:
903:
896:
895:
890:
889:
884:
883:
878:
877:
872:
870:
866:
865:
860:
859:
854:
853:
848:
846:
845:
840:
839:
838:
836:
832:
828:
820:
817:
815:
812:
810:
807:and her sons
806:
803:
801:
797:
793:
789:
785:
782:
779:
777:
774:
772:
768:
765:
762:
758:
755:
753:
749:
746:
744:
743:Mount Helicon
740:
736:
734:
730:
727:
726:
725:
722:
720:
716:
712:
708:
704:
700:
691:
685:
684:Mount Helicon
681:
674:
672:
670:
666:
665:Hog-Boeotians
662:
661:Boeotian ears
658:
654:
650:
646:
642:
637:
635:
631:
627:
623:
619:
615:
611:
607:
603:
599:
595:
591:
586:
584:
580:
576:
572:
571:
566:
562:
558:
554:
550:
546:
542:
538:
534:
530:
526:
521:
519:
515:
507:
505:
503:
499:
495:
491:
489:
485:
481:
477:
476:Mount Helicon
474:in the west,
473:
468:
467:in the west.
466:
462:
459:(now part of
458:
454:
450:
446:
442:
438:
434:
426:
424:
422:
417:
415:
411:
407:
403:
399:
394:
389:
384:
379:
374:
369:
365:
361:
357:
354:), sometimes
353:
352:
342:
306:
297:
289:
281:
279:
271:
269:
259:
257:
249:
245:
242:
238:
228:
224:
221:
219:
211:
203:
190:
178:
175:
168:
165:
163:
156:
153:
144:
116:Coordinates:
102:
76:
60:
51:
50:Regional unit
46:
32:
26:
22:
6970:Dionysopolis
6940:Abonoteichos
6892:Pantikapaion
6482:Hybla Heraea
5818:Architecture
5774:Prostitution
5463:Aristophanes
5322:Philosophers
5292:Philosophers
5124:Spartan army
4855:(280–146 BC)
4843:(338–322 BC)
4837:(370–168 BC)
4825:(374–196 BC)
4819:(378–355 BC)
4801:(430–348 BC)
4795:(478–404 BC)
4789:(499–449 BC)
4476:Peloponnesus
4398:Roman Greece
4051:Thessaloniki
3953:
3779:Thessaloniki
3523:
3396:Fanis Spanos
3273:Kymi-Aliveri
3186:
3093:. Retrieved
3089:the original
3070:
3062:
3042:
3019:. Retrieved
3015:the original
3005:
2995:(in Greek).
2965:
2959:
2950:
2941:
2932:
2913:
2905:
2886:
2880:
2845:
2841:
2831:
2817:
2816:W. Larfeld,
2810:
2800:
2791:
2781:
2771:
2761:
2729:
2673:
2669:
2663:
2655:
2651:
2636:
2631:
2615:Amphictyones
2614:
2597:
2582:
2577:
2565:
2543:
2539:
2531:
2526:
2506:
2499:
2485:
2315:
2283:
2241:
2045:
2039:The lion of
2023:
1984:
1963:amphitheatre
1935:beehive tomb
1922:
1913:In 1880–86,
1912:
1891:
1880:
1867:Frankokratia
1836:
1823:
1780:
1752:
1689:
1673:
1613:Thespiae (⅔)
1593:Eutresis (⅔)
1442:
1411:
1369:Damasichthon
1351:joining the
1325:Damasichthon
1242:
1222:Damasichthon
1147:
1072:
1055:
1047:Dipylon ware
1044:
1037:
998:
994:Aeolic Greek
983:
976:
948:Philistinism
933:
928:
924:
920:
910:
905:
901:
899:
892:
886:
880:
874:
873:Euripides's
869:Theban plays
862:
856:
850:
849:Sophocles's
842:
841:Aeschylus's
824:
788:Theban Cycle
723:
699:Mycenean age
696:
664:
660:
638:
629:
621:
602:Fall of Troy
587:
568:
522:
511:
492:
469:
430:
418:
363:
359:
304:
303:
268:Area code(s)
140:38.44; 22.88
25:
7118:Place names
7030:Salmydessus
6852:Kalos Limen
6832:Chersonesus
6822:Borysthenes
6527:Tauromenion
6339:Metapontion
6101:Proto-Greek
6054:Erechtheion
6049:Athena Nike
6011:Philippeion
5840:Mathematics
5811:and science
5694:Agriculture
5558:Stesichorus
5468:Bacchylides
5458:Archilochus
5345:Antisthenes
5335:Anaximander
5307:Seven Sages
5297:Playwrights
5277:Geographers
5272:Astronomers
5099:Pezhetairos
4726: 1100
4706:Federations
4605:Megalopolis
4542:City states
4517:City states
4257:West Attica
4249:East Attica
2922:. pp.
2778:H. F. Tozer
2768:W. M. Leake
2611:Thermopylae
2545:Bibliotheke
2407:Epaminondas
2356:, SE, E, NE
2340:, Boeotia.
2211:Schimatari
2189:Orchomenus
1803:Epaminondas
1623:Tanagra (1)
1573:Lebadea (⅓)
1563:Coronea (⅓)
1455:and at the
1412:During the
1379:valley and
1305:Copais lake
1301:Alalcomenae
1261:Thermopylae
1158:Thessalians
1127:Alalcomenae
1113:in Central
1093:) lived in
852:Oedipus Rex
649:Epaminondas
594:Thessalians
561:proto-Greek
494:Lake Copais
445:West Attica
256:Postal code
138: /
7190:Categories
7020:Polemonion
6897:Phanagoria
6867:Kimmerikon
6862:Kerkinitis
6847:Hermonassa
6837:Dioscurias
6733:Aspalathos
6680:Kalathousa
6655:Akra Leuke
6584:Phoenicusa
6369:Scylletium
6354:Poseidonia
6274:Brentesion
6161:Pamphylian
6156:Macedonian
6074:Samothrace
6059:Hephaestus
6006:Long Walls
5985:Structures
5926:Underworld
5872:Technology
5835:Literature
5769:Philosophy
5734:Euergetism
5623:By culture
5568:Thucydides
5410:Pythagoras
5405:Protagoras
5395:Parmenides
5380:Heraclitus
5365:Empedocles
5355:Democritus
5340:Anaximenes
5330:Anaxagoras
5282:Historians
4775: 595
4762: 550
4743: 800
4728: – c.
4656:Cappadocia
4461:Ionian Sea
4451:Hellespont
4416:Aegean Sea
4188:Dodecanese
4170:Thesprotia
4142:Rhaedestos
4137:Kallipolis
4127:Adrianople
4064:Chalkidiki
3979:Lacedaemon
3903:Kefallinia
3774:Thesprotia
3744:Rhaedestos
3654:Lacedaemon
3619:Kallipolis
3564:Dodecanese
3534:Chalkidiki
3529:Cephalonia
3479:Adrianople
3210:Orchomenos
3165:25 (since
3156:Population
2807:B. V. Head
2758:Theopompus
2603:Amphictyon
2530:Pausanias.
2477:References
2397:Brachyllas
2231:Schimatari
2185:Orchomenus
2180:Orchomenus
2173:Chaironeia
2048:prefecture
2031:Prefecture
2008:Orchomenos
1923:Orchomenos
1919:Orchomenus
1908:Orchomenus
1892:katavóthra
1704:Orchomenus
1653:Thebes (4)
1633:Hysiae (1)
1603:Thisbe (⅔)
1345:Trojan War
1337:Thersander
1297:Pamboeotia
1285:Orchomenus
1273:Orchomenus
1253:Orchomenus
1234:Hieronymus
1194:Thucydides
1190:Hellanicus
1186:Thesprotid
1170:Pheidippus
1166:Pheidippus
1154:Trojan war
1152:after the
1001:Orchomenus
888:Suppliants
798:, and the
618:Asia Minor
525:Orchomenus
498:Lake Yliki
196:Population
7106:in Epirus
7055:Trapezous
7000:Mesambria
6985:Eupatoria
6955:Apollonia
6950:Anchialos
6912:Theodosia
6882:Nymphaion
6872:Myrmekion
6842:Gorgippia
6798:Black Sea
6783:Tragurion
6768:Nymphaion
6753:Epidauros
6748:Epidamnos
6738:Apollonia
6715:Zacynthos
6637:Ptolemais
6631:Apollonia
6604:Cyrenaica
6594:Therassía
6589:Strongyle
6569:Ereikousa
6492:Leontinoi
6432:Apollonia
6309:Hipponion
6106:Mycenaean
6069:Parthenon
6001:Lion Gate
5904:Mythology
5867:Sculpture
5830:Astronomy
5764:Pederasty
5739:Festivals
5724:Education
5604:Lawgivers
5573:Timocreon
5553:Sophocles
5548:Simonides
5523:Philocles
5518:Panyassis
5513:Mimnermus
5478:Herodotus
5473:Euripides
5443:Aeschylus
5390:Leucippus
5350:Aristotle
5129:Strategos
4995:Synedrion
4949:Ostracism
4929:Areopagus
4881:Free city
4676:Macedonia
4560:Byzantion
4466:Macedonia
4431:Cyrenaica
4408:Geography
4342:Geography
4156:1930–1944
4028:Heraklion
3999:Phthiotis
3969:Evrytania
3959:Corinthia
3913:Zakynthos
3799:Zakynthos
3719:Phthiotis
3604:Heraklion
3589:Evrytania
3554:Corinthia
3375:Makrakomi
3342:Phthiotis
3307:Karpenisi
3294:Evrytania
3021:3 October
2872:161121733
2864:0009-837X
2560:, 4.10.3.
2554:Menoeceus
2428:Pelopidas
2344:Transport
2286:provinces
2280:Provinces
2195:Akraifnia
2146:Livadeia
2095:Aliartos
2050:in 1836 (
2041:Chaeronea
1947:Asclepios
1931:Mycenaean
1888:καταβόθρα
1799:Pelopidas
1787:Haliartus
1748:Chaeronea
1740:Acraephia
1728:Haliartus
1685:prytaneis
1680:Boeotarch
1543:Copae (⅓)
1390:Melanthus
1367:, son of
1363:, son of
1335:, son of
1333:Tisamenus
1331:, son of
1313:Thracians
1281:Chaeronea
1269:Chaeronea
1265:Hyampolis
1245:Chaeronea
1224:, son of
1218:Catalogue
1210:Chaeronea
1162:Thessalus
1084:romanized
1040:Arcadians
835:Euripides
831:Sophocles
827:Aeschylus
776:Narcissus
763:to Greece
715:Phoenicia
653:Pelopidas
630:Anthelian
622:perioikoi
565:Myceneans
553:Argonauts
533:Pausanias
488:Cephissus
480:Cithaeron
461:Phthiotis
427:Geography
356:Latinized
351:-sh(ee-)ə
218:Time zone
7155:Category
7133:Theatres
7060:Tripolis
6995:Kerasous
6990:Heraclea
6922:Tyritake
6877:Nikonion
6788:Thronion
6710:Salauris
6665:Emporion
6622:Berenice
6612:Balagrae
6564:Euonymos
6537:Tyndaris
6522:Syracuse
6517:Selinous
6487:Kamarina
6442:Casmenae
6427:Akrillai
6344:Neápolis
6279:Caulonia
6260:Mainland
6191:Linear B
6186:Linear A
6116:Dialects
6093:Language
5887:Religion
5845:Medicine
5779:Religion
5744:Folklore
5729:Emporium
5704:Clothing
5699:Calendar
5583:Xenophon
5578:Tyrtaeus
5563:Theognis
5538:Polybius
5533:Plutarch
5508:Menander
5488:Hipponax
5415:Socrates
5370:Epicurus
5216:Diadochi
5114:Sciritae
5074:Hetairoi
5049:Ballista
5014:Military
4977:Gerousia
4967:Ekklesia
4934:Ecclesia
4916:Athenian
4864:Politics
4777:–279 BC)
4764:–366 BC)
4745:–389 BC)
4681:Pergamon
4651:Bithynia
4644:Kingdoms
4585:Pergamon
4527:Military
4522:Politics
4319:Timeline
4175:Kastoria
4084:Ioannina
4038:Rethymno
4004:Trifylia
3989:Magnesia
3984:Lakoniki
3974:Karditsa
3877:Messenia
3862:Cyclades
3789:Trifylia
3739:Rethymno
3694:Messenia
3689:Magnesia
3664:Lakoniki
3629:Kastoria
3624:Karditsa
3614:Ioannina
3559:Cyclades
3268:Karystos
3205:Livadeia
2743:Xenophon
2621:Archived
2550:Clymenus
2450:See also
2438:Plutarch
2412:Gorgidas
2338:Oinofyta
2334:Viohalco
2297:Livadeia
2272:Plataies
2224:Oinofyta
2159:Koroneia
2142:Livadeia
2137:Livadeia
2130:Antikyra
2123:Arachova
2117:Distomo
2101:Thespies
2091:Aliartos
2086:Aliartos
2002:Livadeia
1979:Livadeia
1977:View of
1847:Augustus
1813:against
1724:Eutresis
1716:Thespiae
1696:Erythrae
1503:Erythrae
1453:Syracuse
1418:Spartans
1349:Autesion
1329:Autesion
1321:Thespiae
1309:Anthedon
1257:Thessaly
1230:Thessaly
1226:Opheltas
1214:Peneleus
1206:Opheltas
1202:Plutarch
1150:Thessaly
1143:Thessaly
1115:Thessaly
1095:Thessaly
1090:Boiotioi
1079:Βοιώτιοι
1009:Thespiae
894:Heracles
864:Antigone
794:and the
781:Heracles
767:Dionysus
761:alphabet
750:and the
733:Thespiae
669:Cratinus
657:Plutarch
598:Thessaly
577:were an
539:city of
484:Parnitha
410:Livadeia
177:Livadeia
42:Βοιωτίας
7196:Boeotia
7175:Outline
7128:Temples
7065:Zaliche
7045:Thèrmae
7035:Sesamus
7005:Odessos
6980:Cytorus
6975:Cotyora
6725:Illyria
6690:Mainake
6685:Kypsela
6574:Hycesia
6532:Thermae
6512:Segesta
6502:Messana
6457:Helorus
6437:Calacte
6417:Akragas
6379:Sybaris
6364:Rhegion
6319:Krimisa
6269:Alision
6178:Writing
6151:Locrian
6141:Epirote
6111:Homeric
6044:Artemis
6031:Temples
5972:Olympia
5942:Eleusis
5877:Theatre
5862:Pottery
5789:Warfare
5784:Slavery
5719:Economy
5714:Cuisine
5709:Coinage
5686:Society
5671:Culture
5666:Society
5614:Tyrants
5453:Alcaeus
5435:Authors
5385:Hypatia
5375:Gorgias
5312:Writers
5134:Toxotai
5104:Sarissa
5094:Peltast
5089:Phalanx
5069:Hoplite
5064:Hippeis
4987:Macedon
4959:Spartan
4944:Heliaia
4891:Proxeny
4600:Larissa
4595:Kerkyra
4590:Eretria
4580:Miletus
4575:Ephesus
4570:Corinth
4565:Chalcis
4486:Taurica
4356:Periods
4337:History
4253:Piraeus
4211:Piraeus
4206:Grevena
4193:Imathia
4147:Rhodope
4109:Preveza
4094:Korytsa
4079:Florina
4033:Lasithi
3954:Boeotia
3944:Argolis
3931:Trikala
3926:Larissa
3908:Lefkada
3872:Laconia
3847:Arcadia
3784:Trikala
3749:Rhodope
3734:Preveza
3729:Piraeus
3679:Lefkada
3674:Lasithi
3669:Larissa
3659:Laconia
3644:Korytsa
3609:Imathia
3599:Grevena
3594:Florina
3524:Boeotia
3499:Argolis
3489:Arcadia
3462:By name
3398:(since
3380:Stylida
3355:Domokos
3258:Eretria
3248:Chalcis
3215:Tanagra
3187:Boeotia
3172:Capital
3137:of the
3034:Sources
2924:354–355
2726:Boeotia
2719::
2605:son of
2402:Corinna
2368:, W, SW
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2252:Thebes
2207:Tanagra
2202:Tanagra
2166:Kyriaki
2152:Davleia
2113:Distomo
2014:Tanagra
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1086::
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123:38°26′N
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3141:Region
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6262:Italy
6168:Koine
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