322:
518:
761:
717:
569:(selected in 1977) is often cited as the first successful bullpup, in service with the armed forces of over twenty countries, and the primary rifle of Austria and Australia. It was highly advanced for the 1970s, combining in the same weapon the bullpup configuration, extensive use of polymer, dual vertical grips, an optical sight as standard, and a modular design. Highly reliable, light, and accurate, the Steyr AUG showed clearly the potential of the bullpup layout. The arrival of the
540:
739:
1023:
377:
38:
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979:
857:
1076:
1001:
787:
530:
883:
813:
695:
905:
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495:
927:
1050:
949:
507:
835:
1898:
58:
163:
556:
442:
429:
It was obvious that modern warfare would require the infantry to be armed with a light, selective fire weapon, with effective range much longer than that of a submachine gun, but shorter than that of conventional semi-automatic or bolt-action rifles. The bullpup design was deemed necessary to retain
410:
cartridge on which
Januszewski and the two teams working at Enfield had to base their designs. One design team led by Stanley Thorpe produced a gas-powered rifle with a locking system based on the Sturmgewehr. The design used steel pressings which were difficult to obtain, and so was scrapped. The
264:
may be ejected directly into the face of left-handed shooters. It can be difficult for a right-handed shooter to "off-hand" the weapon. For weapons with reciprocating charging handles, there is also the risk of their charging handles striking left-handed users. The process of changing the ejection
84:
of the weapon, instead of behind it. This creates a weapon with a shorter overall length for a given barrel length, and one that is often lighter, more compact, concealable and more maneuverable than a conventionally configured firearm. Where it is desirable for troops to be issued a more compact
212:
The primary benefit of a bullpup weapon is that the weapon's overall length can be significantly decreased without reducing the barrel length. This allows a bullpup weapon to be more easily maneuvered and concealed than a conventional weapon with a similar barrel length, especially in tight
265:
side varies in complexity depending on the weapon, but as a general rule it requires at least some disassembly and cannot be done "on the fly", such as when an unusual shooting position might call for the weapon to be used on the other shoulder. On some weapons, such as the
398:(also known as Stefan Janson), a Polish engineer who had worked at the Polish national arsenal during the 1930s. After being mobilized during World War II he escaped German and Soviet forces and made his way to England, where he was a part of the "Polish design team" at
603:. The Tavor is light, accurate, fully ambidextrous and reliable (designed to stringent reliability standards to avoid malfunctioning in desert conditions), and is in increasing demand in other countries, notably India. The Tavor shares many similarities with the
154:(colloquially called "bullpups" in England during the late 19th and the early 20th century), which were considered "squat, ugly but still aggressive and powerful". The original meaning of the word to describe dogs has since fallen out of use.
336:
target rifle made circa 1860 for a
Professor Richard Potter by Riviere of London. It weighs more than 6 kg (13 lb 4 oz) and features an octagonal barrel of approximately 20 bore (0.60 in) in calibre, with two-groove
406:. The factory was run by lieutenant colonel Edward Kent-Lemon. As Januszewski was developing a new rifle, the "Ideal Calibre Board" was searching for a replacement for the .303 cartridge. The Board decided on an optimal
422:, although Januszewski had never seen the Soviet rifle. The first significant bullpup assault rifle came from the British programme to replace the service pistols, sub-machine guns, and rifles. In the two forms of the
269:, changing the ejection side is simply not possible. As a result, bullpups often require unusual ejection mechanisms to allow easy ambidextrous operation. This is solved on some designs with ejection downward (
190:
is also inserted behind the trigger group (technically it only needs the magazine's feeding slot to be located behind the trigger for the gun to be classified as a bullpup), but in some designs such as the
1789:"Delivery first batch 400 HK416F assault rifles French army 10305173 | May 2017 Global Defense Security news industry | Defense Security global news industry army 2017 | Archive News year"
430:
the accuracy at range while reducing overall length. The EM-2 was adopted by the UK in 1951 as the world's first (limited) service bullpup rifle, but was promptly displaced by the adoption of the
308:
Changing magazines is often less intuitive and ergonomic, and it is very difficult to perform a "drop free" change. This can be particularly problematic when the weapon is equipped with a
1788:
260:
When using a bullpup weapon, the user's face is much closer to the action. This can increase noise issues and cause irritation to the shooter's eye and nose from exhaust gas. Spent
305:
due to the trigger's forward position, so they tend to have stiffer, less precise triggers. Trigger pull characteristics are consequently a frequent criticism of bullpup weapons.
353:
of 1901, although the increased distance from hand grip to bolt handle meant the decreased length had to be weighed against the increased time required to fire. It was used in
136:
The origin of term "bullpup" for this configuration has long been unclear. In 1957, the word was reported to denote a target pistol, particularly one with a fancy stock.
1422:
1802:
1598:
288:
In case of a catastrophic failure, a bullpup weapon is more dangerous because both the barrel and the action are nearer to the shooter's head, neck and torso.
482:
After these failures of the bullpup design to achieve widespread service, the concept continued to be explored (for example: a second
Korobov bullpup, the
342:
1942:
143:
researched the origin of the term in 2019–2020. He found early references in 1930s firearm magazines implying that "bullpup" is derived from an
1772:
1745:
1718:
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1639:
1581:
1554:
1500:
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1314:
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1227:
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2087:
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and the EM-2, the new rifle concept was born as a result of the experience with small arms that was gained during the Second World War.
434:(0.308 in) cartridge, to which the EM-2 was not easily adapted. The decision was rescinded and a variant of the more conventional
1830:
1683:
The Dragon's Teeth: The
Chinese People's Liberation Army—Its History, Traditions, and Air Sea and Land Capability in the 21st Century
2732:
1972:
1878:
1855:
1453:
1397:
1200:
1175:
295:, bullpup firearms typically have a shorter sight radius than conventional designs of the same barrel length, compromising accuracy.
467:
was entered for the 1946–47 assault rifle trials by the Soviet Army, although it was rejected in favour of the more conventional
1517:
321:
1935:
1123:
548:
345:. One of the earliest repeating bullpup designs was patented by William Joseph Curtis in 1866. The concept was later used in
2566:
1414:
631:
1251:
2773:
2706:
800:
796:
216:
In some designs, the shorter length of stock reduces the weight compared to a conventional rifle with the same action.
770:
615:
312:, which attaches nearer to the magazine well in bullpup weapons and can physically interfere with magazine insertion.
1806:
580:, which entered service in 1985. After persistent reliability problems, it was redesigned by the then British-owned
596:
573:
in 1978, and its adoption by France emphasized the slide from traditional to bullpup layouts within rifle designs.
517:
361:
developed by Lt. Col. Armand-Frédéric Faucon), then in 1936 a bullpup machine pistol was patented by the
Frenchman
2768:
2661:
2531:
1928:
1115:
112:. Since then the militaries in many countries have followed suit with other bullpup designs, such as the Chinese
186:
with usually only a thin endplate, making the gun more of a "stockless" weapon from a pure technical sense. The
1141:
892:
726:
403:
1146:
1067:
844:
170:
uses the bullpup layout in conjunction with a unique top-mounted feeding system, making it the most compact
2666:
2262:
2132:
2127:
1085:
988:
354:
2591:
2435:
2440:
1136:
914:
704:
395:
101:
63:
2047:
456:
192:
2727:
2556:
2347:
2329:
2212:
1987:
1032:
1010:
748:
627:
358:
350:
325:
302:
243:
93:
2596:
85:
weapon, the use of a bullpup configuration allows for barrel length to be retained, thus preserving
2523:
2488:
2217:
1902:
1059:
888:
362:
187:
179:
37:
2646:
2423:
539:
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2182:
1475:
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333:
81:
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2737:
2701:
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2197:
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1912:
1874:
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1714:
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1366:
1337:
1310:
1304:
1283:
1223:
1217:
1196:
1171:
826:
581:
431:
178:
The bullpup design places the gun's action mechanism and magazine behind the trigger, and the
140:
47:
2498:
1735:
1708:
1571:
1358:
1331:
1306:
Tactical Small Arms of the 21st
Century: A Complete Guide to Small Arms From Around the World
1277:
2508:
2445:
2167:
918:
870:
848:
804:
600:
394:, which offered a compromise between bolt-action rifles and submachine guns. Among them was
309:
622:
in 1997, a family of bullpup firearms sharing a common receiver design, which includes the
376:
2586:
2513:
2478:
2473:
2191:
2002:
1997:
650:
366:
338:
86:
1599:"The Bullpup Rifle Experiment, Part 4: do they have a place in the home defense arsenal?"
2671:
2651:
2608:
2372:
2272:
2052:
1028:
670:
299:
261:
224:
220:
171:
24:
2762:
2696:
2603:
2551:
2546:
2385:
2319:
2067:
822:
685:
646:
471:. The United States briefly experimented in the same year with the integrally-scoped
391:
370:
109:
20:
2691:
2483:
2460:
2450:
2277:
2172:
2032:
1977:
1093:
970:
962:
662:
608:
460:
407:
399:
43:
1764:
The Gun Digest Book of Modern Gun Values: The
Shooter's Guide to Guns 1900–Present
529:
452:
100:
that more successful designs and improvements led to wider adoption. In 1977, the
2428:
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1845:
1490:
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2092:
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1111:
678:
642:
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346:
292:
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274:
247:
1737:
SAS and Elite Forces Guide Sniper: Sniping Skills from the World's Elite Forces
2561:
2302:
2267:
2142:
2137:
2017:
2012:
2007:
1908:
1469:
1243:
1097:
494:
423:
412:
380:
1195:. Nashville, Tennessee: Headstamp Publishing. pp. 24, 35 (figure 1.15).
2747:
2742:
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2222:
2157:
2062:
1119:
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940:
896:
874:
862:
730:
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708:
666:
566:
533:
506:
499:
483:
479:
designed the T31 bullpup, which was abandoned after his retirement in 1953.
472:
242:
impulse is transmitted more directly into the shooter's shoulder, with less
232:
183:
117:
105:
104:
became the first military force in the world to adopt a bullpup rifle, the
1897:
2681:
2618:
2242:
2037:
1982:
1081:
1043:
Bullpups were formerly the standard-issue rifle for the armed forces of:
1014:
1006:
958:
792:
752:
674:
559:
278:
200:
97:
92:
The bullpup concept was first tested militarily in 1901 with the
British
1911:(Keeper of Firearms & Artillery at the Royal Armouries in the UK) -
1710:
The
Barrett Rifle: Sniping and anti-materiel rifles in the War on Terror
1219:
The
Concise New Partridge Dictionary of Slang and Unconventional English
2633:
2415:
2390:
2311:
2257:
2252:
2237:
2232:
2102:
2057:
2042:
2022:
866:
818:
778:
744:
700:
635:
464:
445:
387:
After World War II, Western engineers drew inspiration from the German
238:
Due to the shorter distance between the action and the butt plate, the
162:
151:
148:
144:
77:
555:
57:
2503:
2395:
2380:
2357:
2352:
2207:
2187:
2147:
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1055:
992:
954:
910:
774:
658:
623:
619:
604:
544:
435:
388:
270:
239:
228:
196:
167:
113:
921:; selected in 2001, used by three of the five IDF infantry brigades.
588:, to be a fully reliable weapon. As of 2016, it was replaced by the
223:
of a bullpup weapon is more posterior, thus closer to the shooter's
46:, a bullpup rifle with the grip and trigger located in front of the
1920:
2686:
2623:
2613:
2177:
2027:
1959:
1063:
840:
766:
654:
570:
554:
538:
528:
516:
510:
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468:
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375:
320:
161:
121:
2324:
2282:
2202:
2152:
2122:
2117:
2112:
1992:
1967:
1036:
966:
932:
589:
585:
577:
522:
266:
125:
1924:
1657:
Handguns & Rifles: The Finest Weapons from Around the World
1448:. Nashville, Tennessee: Headstamp Publishing. pp. 48–49.
365:. The first bullpup design used in combat was the PzB M.SS.41
1831:
New $ 59 million weapons package begins Defence Force rollout
1518:"The Model SS41 – A Czech Bullpup Anti-Tank Rifle for the SS"
1492:
Modern Military Bullpup Rifles: The EM-2 Concept Comes of Age
502:
was one of the first bullpup rifles to enter widespread use.
1549:. Toronto: Collector Grade Publications. pp. 258–260.
1170:. Nashville, Tennessee: Headstamp Publishing. p. 24.
1446:
Thorneycroft to SA80: British Bullpup Firearms, 1901–2020
1193:
Thorneycroft to SA80: British Bullpup Firearms, 1901–2020
1168:
Thorneycroft to SA80: British Bullpup Firearms, 1901–2020
235:
more comfortable, especially when the shooter is running.
66:, a conventionally configured rifle using the same action
1365:. Iola, Wisconsin: Krause Publications. pp. 73–75.
1333:
The Battle Rifle: Development and Use Since World War II
1471:
Curtis 1866: The First Bullpup – with Jonathan Ferguson
1309:. Iola, Wisconsin: Gun Digest Books. pp. 338–339.
1244:"Origin of the Term "Bullpup" – with Jonathan Ferguson"
576:
The British resumed their bullpup experiments with the
551:
in the world with approximately 3 million weapons made.
383:, an experimental British assault rifle from the 1950s.
369:
during World War II. It was a Czech weapon used by the
475:
bullpup, which never progressed beyond the prototype;
203:, the magazine can extend forward beyond the trigger.
1909:
Origin of the Term "Bullpup" - with Jonathan Ferguson
1392:. Iola, Wisconsin: Krause Publications. p. 189.
1363:
Gun Digest Book of The Tactical Rifle: A User's Guide
1092:; selected in 1991. Made under license from Steyr by
1761:
Mann, Richard Allen; Lee, Jerry (20 November 2013).
592:
which is lighter, more adaptable, and more durable.
455:
calibre experimental assault rifle was developed by
80:
is one with its firing grip located in front of the
2720:
2632:
2522:
2459:
2414:
2371:
2338:
2310:
1958:
418:The EM-2 contained some similarities to the Soviet
411:result of the Polish design team's efforts was the
1634:. Iola, Wisconsin: Gun Digest Books. p. 51.
595:Having learned from extensive combat experience,
1826:
1824:
1216:Dalzell, Tom; Victor, Terry (27 November 2014).
1870:Rifles: An Illustrated History of Their Impact
1803:"SME Ordnance SDN BHD Products & Services"
341:. It is held in the collection of the British
332:The earliest bullpup firearm known is a heavy
2733:Springfield Special Purpose Individual Weapon
1936:
1271:
1269:
1267:
1265:
1263:
1261:
525:rifle, variant of the SA80 series of weapons.
8:
1625:
1623:
1389:Modern Law Enforcement Weapons & Tactics
463:around 1945, and a further development, the
1767:. Iola, Wisconsin: F+W Media. p. 576.
1415:"A Year with the Desert Tech MDRX (Review)"
357:in 1918 (6.5 mm French Faucon-Meunier
298:Bullpup weapons need a much longer trigger-
1943:
1929:
1921:
1540:
1538:
1066:; selected in 1978, being replaced by the
777:; selected in 1997, being replaced by the
1713:. Bloomsbury Publishing. pp. 16–19.
1847:Firearms: The Life Story of a Technology
1734:Dougherty, Martin J. (16 October 2012).
1303:Cutshaw, Charles Q. (28 February 2011).
641:Some sniper rifles such as the American
1282:. Berkley Caliber. pp. 64, 93–95.
1158:
231:when moved around, making the handling
1576:. Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 12.
1478:from the original on 11 December 2021
1357:Sweeney, Patrick (25 February 2011).
1330:Tilstra, Russell C. (21 March 2014).
89:, range and ballistic effectiveness.
7:
2288:W+F C42 (Stgw 90 "kurz Version C 2")
1597:Cunningham, Grant (1 October 2015).
1122:; selected in 1988, replaced by the
373:, produced under German occupation.
1612:Crossley, Alex (1 September 2013).
1495:. Collector Grade. pp. 21–47.
1254:from the original on 19 April 2020.
1659:. Globe Pequot Press. p. 36.
1425:from the original on 26 March 2021
415:, which broke significant ground.
14:
1973:Advanced Individual Combat Weapon
2301:
1896:
1630:Lewis, Jack (28 February 2011).
1386:Sweeney, Patrick (10 May 2004).
1104:
1074:
1048:
1021:
999:
977:
947:
925:
903:
881:
855:
833:
811:
785:
759:
737:
715:
693:
56:
36:
1570:Cashner, Bob (20 August 2013).
1413:Reeves, James (25 March 2021).
688:rifle for the armed forces of:
599:developed a bullpup rifle: the
1850:. Greenwood Publishing Group.
1707:McNab, Chris (24 March 2016).
1680:Lai, Benjamin (14 July 2016).
1614:"Gun Review: The VLTOR AUG A3"
1516:McCollum, Ian (23 June 2017).
626:standard rifle, a carbine and
1:
632:Islamic Republic of Iran Army
16:Type of firearm configuration
2707:Standard Manufacturing DP-12
973:; selected during the 1990s.
1740:. Lyons Press. p. 92.
1545:Dugelby, Thomas B. (1980).
1489:Dugelby, Thomas B. (1984).
1444:Ferguson, Jonathan (2020).
1191:Ferguson, Jonathan (2020).
1166:Ferguson, Jonathan (2020).
801:National Police of Colombia
797:Military Forces of Colombia
182:functionally serves as the
96:, but it was not until the
2790:
2662:Heckler & Koch HK CAWS
1222:. Routledge. p. 119.
597:Israel Military Industries
438:was adopted in its place.
343:National Rifle Association
18:
2557:DSR-Precision GmbH DSR-50
2299:
1833:Stuff.co.nz, 16 June 2017
1686:. Casemate. p. 220.
1655:Hogg, Ian (1 June 2003).
1336:. McFarland. p. 18.
1116:New Zealand Defence Force
867:Indonesian Special Forces
2692:Mossberg 500/590 Bullpup
2489:DSR-Precision GmbH DSR-1
1867:Westwood, David (2005).
1547:EM-2: Concept and Design
1522:www.forgottenweapons.com
1142:List of bullpup firearms
771:People's Liberation Army
727:Australian Defence Force
616:People's Liberation Army
404:Royal Small Arms Factory
19:Not to be confused with
1573:The FN FAL Battle Rifle
1276:Dockery, Kevin (2007).
1147:Personal defense weapon
355:semi-automatic firearms
139:British firearm expert
110:principal combat weapon
2667:High Standard Model 10
2048:Heckler & Koch G11
1086:Malaysian Armed Forces
1011:Slovenian Armed Forces
989:Singapore Armed Forces
669:. It is also used for
607:and the South African
562:
552:
549:most-produced firearms
536:
526:
514:
503:
448:
384:
329:
193:Heckler & Koch G11
175:
2441:Bushmaster Arm Pistol
1844:Pauly, Roger (2004).
1137:Close quarters combat
915:Israel Defense Forces
845:Indian Special Forces
705:Austrian Armed Forces
558:
542:
532:
520:
509:
497:
444:
396:Kazimierz Januszewski
379:
324:
165:
2728:ADS amphibious rifle
2524:Anti-materiel rifles
2406:Steyr AUG A3 Para XS
1988:ADS amphibious rifle
1905:at Wikimedia Commons
1033:British Armed Forces
893:Irish Defence Forces
749:Belgian Armed Forces
673:designs such as the
638:in limited numbers.
628:light support weapon
359:semi-automatic rifle
351:Thorneycroft carbine
326:Thorneycroft carbine
94:Thorneycroft carbine
2774:Firearm terminology
2592:PanzerbĂĽchse M.SS41
2436:Bond Arms BullPup 9
2218:Springfield Hellion
1809:on 23 November 2010
1060:French Armed Forces
1039:; selected in 1985.
1017:; selected in 2007.
995:; selected in 1999.
899:; selected in 1988.
829:; selected in 2009.
755:; selected in 2004.
733:; selected in 1989.
711:; selected in 1977.
349:rifles such as the
174:with a fixed stock.
2738:S&T Daewoo K11
2198:S&T Daewoo XK8
2183:Pindad SS2 Bullpup
1096:, replaced by the
937:Royal Army of Oman
620:Type 95 gun family
582:Heckler & Koch
563:
553:
537:
527:
515:
504:
449:
385:
330:
227:. This means less
176:
147:of such rifles to
2756:
2755:
2702:Pancor Jackhammer
2078:Interdynamics MKR
1913:Forgotten Weapons
1901:Media related to
1774:978-1-4402-3752-2
1747:978-0-7627-8876-7
1720:978-1-4728-1102-8
1693:978-1-61200-389-4
1666:978-1-58574-835-8
1641:978-1-4402-2400-3
1583:978-1-78096-904-6
1556:978-0-88935-002-1
1502:978-0-88935-026-7
1372:978-1-4402-1892-7
1343:978-0-7864-7321-2
1316:978-1-4402-2709-7
1289:978-0-425-21750-4
1229:978-1-317-62512-4
803:special forces –
684:Bullpups are the
457:German A. Korobov
339:Brunswick rifling
141:Jonathan Ferguson
2781:
2769:Bullpup firearms
2657:Franchi mod .410
2600:
2446:Remington XP-100
2432:
2348:Pecheneg Bullpup
2305:
2168:Norinco Type 86S
1952:Bullpup firearms
1945:
1938:
1931:
1922:
1900:
1885:
1884:
1862:
1861:
1834:
1828:
1819:
1818:
1816:
1814:
1805:. Archived from
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1785:
1779:
1778:
1758:
1752:
1751:
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1725:
1724:
1704:
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1419:The Firearm Blog
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432:7.62Ă—51mm NATO
389:Sturmgewehr 44
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21:Buhl Bull Pup
2647:EAA MKA 1923
2509:VSSK Vykhlop
2451:USFA ZiP .22
2424:Boberg XR9-S
2340:Machine guns
2330:Thorneycroft
2278:Vektor CR-21
2173:OTs-14 Groza
2063:Tavor TAR-21
2033:FB MSBS Grot
1978:Armtech C30R
1951:
1917:
1873:. ABC-CLIO.
1869:
1846:
1811:. Retrieved
1807:the original
1797:
1783:
1763:
1756:
1736:
1729:
1709:
1702:
1682:
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1525:. Retrieved
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1427:. Retrieved
1418:
1408:
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1332:
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1278:
1247:
1238:
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1192:
1186:
1167:
1161:
1094:SME Ordnance
1042:
963:OTs-14 Groza
683:
640:
618:adopted the
614:The Chinese
613:
609:Vektor CR-21
601:Tavor TAR-21
594:
575:
564:
481:
461:Soviet Union
450:
428:
417:
400:Enfield Lock
386:
331:
177:
138:
135:
124:and British
91:
74:
72:
29:
2712:UTAS UTS-15
2677:Kel-Tec KSG
2595: [
2572:HK WSG 2000
2542:Barrett M95
2537:Barrett M90
2427: [
2293:Walther G22
2163:NIVA XM1970
2098:Kel-Tec RFB
2093:Kel-Tec RDB
2073:IWI Tavor 7
1112:New Zealand
1070:as of 2017.
781:since 2019.
731:F88 Austeyr
679:Kel-Tec KSG
643:Barrett M95
477:John Garand
347:bolt-action
293:iron sights
291:When using
283:Kel-Tec RFB
275:Kel-Tec RDB
248:muzzle rise
158:Description
2763:Categories
2642:Crye Six12
2358:SAR 21 LMG
2268:Valmet M82
2143:Magpul PDR
2138:LAPA FA-03
1153:References
661:, Russian
657:, Chinese
334:bench-rest
246:to create
207:Advantages
116:, Israeli
2748:XM29 OICW
2743:XM25 CDTE
2682:Kushnapup
2248:TKB-022PM
2228:Steyr AUG
2223:Steyr ACR
2158:Model 45A
2088:KAL1 GPIR
2068:Tavor X95
1098:Colt M4A1
1090:Steyr AUG
985:Singapore
941:Steyr AUG
897:Steyr AUG
875:Steyr AUG
863:Indonesia
723:Australia
665:, Polish
649:, German
584:into the
567:Steyr AUG
513:F1 rifle.
500:Steyr AUG
484:TKB-022PM
473:Model 45A
184:buttstock
132:Etymology
120:, French
118:IWI Tavor
106:Steyr AUG
2634:Shotguns
2619:WKW Wilk
2416:Handguns
2312:Carbines
2243:TKB-0146
2038:FN F2000
1983:ASh-12.7
1813:22 March
1476:archived
1429:26 March
1423:Archived
1252:Archived
1131:See also
1126:in 2017.
1124:LMT MARS
1120:IW Steyr
1100:in 2004.
1082:Malaysia
1015:FN F2000
1007:Slovenia
959:Spetsnaz
793:Colombia
753:FN F2000
675:Neostead
560:FN F2000
490:Adoption
279:FN F2000
244:leverage
201:Neostead
188:magazine
180:receiver
98:Cold War
2499:OTs-48K
2391:JS 9 mm
2263:Type 11
2258:TKB-408
2253:TKB-059
2238:TKB-011
2233:STG-556
2118:L86 LSW
2103:KH-2002
2058:IFAR 22
2043:Grad AR
2023:EMER-K1
1903:Bullpup
1248:YouTube
1068:HK 416F
889:Ireland
819:Croatia
779:QBZ-191
775:Type 95
745:Belgium
701:Austria
636:KH-2002
465:TKB-408
459:in the
446:TKB-408
317:History
303:linkage
213:spaces.
152:puppies
149:bulldog
145:analogy
108:, as a
78:firearm
75:bullpup
2687:KS-23K
2567:Gepárd
2562:Falcon
2504:QBU-88
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328:patent
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240:recoil
229:torque
197:FN P90
168:FN P90
114:QBZ-95
82:breech
48:action
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2604:RT-20
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841:India
767:China
655:DSR-1
647:XM500
590:L85A3
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571:FAMAS
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511:FAMAS
469:AK-47
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310:sling
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2133:LA-4
2128:LA-1
2018:EM-4
2013:EM-2
2008:EM-1
1993:BR18
1968:A-91
1875:ISBN
1852:ISBN
1815:2010
1769:ISBN
1742:ISBN
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1529:2023
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1431:2021
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1284:ISBN
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967:A-91
933:Oman
873:and
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677:and
653:and
645:and
565:The
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521:The
498:The
424:EM-1
413:EM-2
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381:EM-2
300:sear
267:SA80
225:core
219:The
199:and
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2484:SVU
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