Knowledge (XXG)

Shinty

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pitch also has marks indicating a 10-yard (10 m) area around the goals, the penalty and centre spots (along with their associated arcs/circles of 5 yards or 5 metres radius), and corner arcs at the corners of the rectangular pitch of 2 yards or 2 metres radius. The goals, at opposite ends of the field, measure 12 feet (3.66 m) wide and 10 feet (3.05 m) high and a net is affixed to catch the ball when a goal is scored.
5742: 1162: 939: 47: 1178: 1170: 910: 165: 1048: 2835: 801:. Shinty was once a popular game in lowland Scotland, as shown by its name Shintie, a term which took that form around 1700, displacing the earlier Shinnie – of which there is a written record about 100 years earlier. Shinnie may also derive from "shin" in English, with the affix "ie", a common termination to the name of many games in Scotland. 921: 700:, a name cognate with camanachd. The old form of hurling played in the northern half of Ireland, called "commons", resembled shinty more closely than the standardised form of hurling of today. Like shinty, it was commonly known as camánacht and was traditionally played in winter. It is still played regularly on 1035:
A player can play the ball in the air and is allowed to use both sides of the stick. The stick may also be used to block and to tackle, although a player may not bring their stick down on an opponent's stick, which is defined as hacking. A player may tackle an opponent using the body as long as it is
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Teams consist of 12 players (men) or 10 players (women), including a goalkeeper. A match is played over two halves of 45 minutes. With the exception of the goalkeeper, no player is allowed to play the ball with his hands. There are also variants with smaller sides, with some adjustments in the field
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League shinty was originally organised on a regional basis, with distinct competitions for the North District and at one time, two separate leagues for Argyll (the Dunn League) and the Southern League, for clubs in Glasgow and Edinburgh and the surrounding areas. Over time, there have been moves to
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A ball played by a team over the opposing bye line results in a goal hit from the edge of the D, while a ball played by a team over their own line results in a corner. A ball hit over the sideline results in a shy: a shinty shy involves the taker tossing the ball above his head and hitting the ball
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was established in 2012, playing their first game on 21 April 2012 against London; the match finished a draw. They also entered the St Andrew's Sixes tournament in 2012. Following this, in December 2012, two more Cornish clubs were created; the first being the Combined Universities of Cornwall and
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The winner of a game is the team that scores the most goals. A team scores a goal "when the whole of the ball has passed over the goal-line and under the cross-bar". A goal can only be scored with the caman; there is no goal when the ball "has been kicked, carried or propelled by hand or arm by a
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The objective of the game is to play a small ball into a goal, or "hail", erected at the ends of a 140-to-170-yard-long (128 to 155 m) by 70-to-80-yard-wide (64 to 73 m) pitch. The game is traditionally played on grass, although as of 2009 the sport may be played on artificial turf. The
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The Camanachd Association maintained its initial structure for much of its first century. The 'Future of Shinty' Report published in 1981 led to a complete restructuring of the way in which shinty was organised and managed. That led to the move away from a dependence on volunteers to govern the
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with more pronounced stitching. The permitted circumference is between seven and a half and eight inches (19 and 20 cm) and weight between two and a half and three ounces (71 and 85 g). The ball is usually white, but there is no statutory colour, black being a common colour for Kyles
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A player may only stop the ball with the stick, the chest, two feet together or one foot on the ground. Only the goalkeeper may use his hands, but only with an open palm since he is not allowed to catch it. Playing the ball with the head constitutes a foul whether intentional or not, as it is
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The first-ever shinty match broadcast live on television was the 1964 Celtic Society Cup Final. Although Camanachd Cup finals and internationals have been shown over the years, 2006 marked the first-ever regular TV deal for shinty with matches being shown on the BBC Sports show
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in the 1970s, which competed in six-a-sides; and on 1 August 2012 a re-vamped Northallerton Shinty Club was formed. The club is hoping to draw in a few former players, but wants to focus on raising awareness of the game in Yorkshire and bringing new local players into the game.
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There have been teething problems since the move to summer shinty, with a couple of teams being culpable for the season running over into November and December. Season 2010 saw the league season finished by the first weekend in October, almost on schedule.
1089:, shinty originally did not have substitutes. These were introduced in the 1960s, progressively expanding to allow a maximum of three substitutions per game. As of 2011, a rule change allowed for rolling substitutions to be made at the senior level. 1281:
In 2003, shinty clubs voted for a trial period of two years of a summer season from March to October, with a view to moving permanently to summer shinty if the experiment was judged to be a success. Despite opposition from the "Big Two",
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considered dangerous play. Other examples of dangerous play, which will be penalised, are a player, while grounded, playing the ball, or a player recklessly swinging the caman in the air in a way which might endanger another player.
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feet (1.1 m) long with two slanted faces. The stick has a wedge shaped head, roughly triangular in cross section, which must be able to pass through a ring two and a half inches (6.4 cm) in diameter. Unlike the Irish
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was left free for seasonal work and friendly tournaments. The Winter season always ran over, however, and many teams would find themselves finishing the previous season only weeks before the next one would start.
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by the programme, SpĂČrs na Seachdain, although English-language radio interest is usually restricted to the big events in the year. Commentary on the Camanachd Cup Final is provided in both English and Gaelic.
1116:. This game was attended by thousands of people and was a major milestone in developing a set of common rules. This fixture was to be repeated on 12 January 2007 in Inverness as the opening centrepiece of the 566: 228:(there are no rules to prevent women from playing in men's teams, a frequent occurrence in the lower leagues, with some of shinty's elite female players playing or having played for lower league men's teams) 1483:. They compete annually in the English Shinty Championships against Cornwall, Oxford, Devon and Bristol as well as playing shinty–hurling matches and organising sporadic friendlies against visiting teams. 6943: 2419: 906:, meaning bent or crooked. It can also be called a stick or club. The slant of the face will vary according to the position that the stick is used for. It can be made according to the player's height. 1257:
has been played on a Scotland-wide basis since 1996, the lower leagues are based on geography. Many clubs run second teams that also compete in these leagues against clubs with only one senior side.
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still preserves a guaranteed North/South Final. There are national equivalents for the Camanachd Cup for intermediate and junior teams. There are regional cups for both senior and junior teams; the
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2005, Kingussie is world sport's most successful sporting team of all time, winning 20 consecutive league championships and going four years without losing a single fixture in the early 1990s.
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Fouls are penalised by a free-hit, which is indirect unless the foul is committed in the penalty area, commonly referred to as "The D". This results in a penalty hit from 20 yards (18 m).
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Cup shinty has always been seen as being more important than league shinty, and the premier national competition remains the Scottish Cup or the Camanachd Association Challenge Cup, the
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in 1994. They went into abeyance in 1995, but were reconstituted in 2005. They played the first officially recognised shinty match outside Scotland in 80 years on 22 July 2006 against
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Since 2013, a combined English Shinty Association side has entered the Bullough cup, being beaten in 2013 by Tayforth and then in 2014 by Ballachulish. Shinty is played in the
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featured a shinty match as an integral part of the plot of the episode "More Than a Game", with real shinty players Dallas Young of Kingussie and Neil "Ach" MacRae of
1582:, have in-depth shinty reports. The Inverness-based media reduce shinty coverage to one summary of the whole weekend's action, as do national newspapers, such as the 264:, the two games have several important differences. In shinty a player is allowed to play the ball in the air and is allowed to use both sides of the stick, called a 1305:
which has teams compete for the second most valuable trophy in Scottish sport – the Littlejohn Vase – and in New Year fixtures, the most prestigious of which is the
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as a means of formulating common rules to unite the various different codes and rules which differed between neighbouring glens. Its first meeting was held in
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the name for bandy is "ice shinty" (camanachd-deighe) and in the past bandy and shinty (and shinney) could be used interchangeably in the English language.
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in November 2005 voted by an overwhelming majority (well over the required two thirds) to make summer shinty the basis upon which the game would proceed.
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Shinty was played widely in England in the 19th century and early 20th century, with teams such as London Scots, Bolton Caledonian and Cottonopolis;
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have risen to prominence. Clubs compete in various competitions, both cup and league, on a national and also North/South basis. While the top
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to broadcast all national finals as well as the Marine Harvest Festival. The MacAulay Cup and Camanachd Cup final were also shown on
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and among Highland migrants to the major cities of Scotland, but it was formerly more widespread in Scotland, and was even played in
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or any informal game of hockey. It derives its name from shinty, although a myth there perpetuates that it came from children tying
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amalgamate leagues and, since the 1980s, a push for national competition at the highest levels. In the modern era of league shinty,
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and the first organised clubs were established in cities such as Glasgow and London where there were thousands of Gaels resident.
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wrote "The Caman Man" on his latest album ERA and has played shinty for Scotland fourteen times, captaining the side in 2010/11.
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The origins of the name shinty are uncertain. There is a theory that the name was derived from the cries used in the game;
6909: 3264: 3249: 2879: 2341: 1389: 1291: 1631:. 2011 was a sparse year for TV coverage outside of the usual games, but 2012 saw several games filmed live on BBC Alba. 7182: 5044: 3693: 3254: 3153: 3067: 2947: 1712:, is, according to Ronald Black, "as succinct a description as we have of the great festive shinty matches of the past." 2079: 1475:, competing in English and Scottish competitions such as the English League, the Bullough Cup and most recently in the 6382: 5647: 5283: 4433: 3234: 2799: 2689: 2659: 1480: 2009:
Heathcote, John Moyer; Tebbutt, C. G.; Buck, Henry A.; Kerr, John; Hake, Ormond; Witham, T. Maxwell (16 March 1892).
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On 28 December 2010 Ireland held its first dedicated shinty match in Westmeath, with players who have played the
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is a popular section of the sport, with almost all Scotland's main universities possessing a team. Historically,
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Since 2012 London has hosted the annual "London Shinty Festival", which has been attended by Cornwall, London,
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the second being Mabe. These two teams put forward their best players to play for the Cornwall Shinty Club.
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into the second half of the 20th century and other areas in the world where Scottish Highlanders migrated.
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In recognition of shinty's shared roots with hurling, an annual international between the two codes from
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for short. Until 1983 the competition was designed to ensure the final was between the North and South.
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Plastic balls or soft balls are often used in youth competitions such as the variant "First Shinty".
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game has been developed, which allows Scotland and Ireland to play annual international matches.
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The ball is a hard solid sphere of around half the diameter of a tennis ball, consisting of a
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TV Series: Producers Share Picture of Jamie and Dougal from the 'Shinty Match' Scene"
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catalogues around their legs to protect their shins from flying pucks or slashing.
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player of the attacking side." A goal cannot be scored directly from a free-hit.
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with the shaft of the caman, and the ball must be directly overhead when struck.
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Kingussie's unmatched run of dominance was ended on 2 September 2006 by rivals
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have been unsurpassed in their domination of the sport; according to the
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2–0 to ensure that Kingussie could not catch the team at the top of the
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celebrations in Scotland, but was postponed due to a waterlogged pitch.
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stitched together. The seam is raised. It is very similar to a hurling
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while playing on frozen lakes. This led to the creation of the modern
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keeping alive the tradition of the game being played in the Forces.
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played with sticks and a ball. Shinty is now played mainly in the
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Constitutional status of Orkney, Shetland and the Western Isles
6890: 6322: 6102: 5753: 5390: 5315: 5119: 4961: 3306: 2601: 1985:"Dictionary of the Scots Language :: SND :: Shinty n" 917:
Plastic camans are common in the youth variant "First Shinty".
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would be made from any piece of wood with a hook in it, hence
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Collins, Tony; Martin, John; Vamplew, Wray (14 July 2005).
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An Lasair: Anthology of 18th century Scottish Gaelic verse
2269:, Camanachd Association - Rules and Byelaws, February 2010 1664:(1761–1791) describes a game of shinty, which was still a 913:
Showing the development of shinty sticks through the years
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Shindy: The Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology. p.820
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runs shinty coverage twice a week (Mondays and Fridays).
1594:. The only significant national press coverage is of the 2592: 2065:"Dictionary of the Scots Language:: SND :: carrick" 1408:. Scotland made it four in a row when they won in 2008. 1273:
was marked by a game between neighbouring parishes. The
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In common with many sports, it became formalised in the
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sport, to the Association's first salaried employees.
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The Sports Historian, No. 18, 1 (May 1998), pp. 1-23.
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and Ireland is played on a home and away basis using
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Athletic, and fluorescent balls now being available.
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Kilkenny stars to feature in fundraising shinty game
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2009 saw the Camanachd Association sign a deal with
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Map of Scotland showing North/South divide in shinty
7351: 7322: 7268: 7190: 7181: 7153: 7125: 7097: 7037: 7002: 6976: 6897: 6773: 6687: 6642: 6589: 6568: 6537: 6452: 6411: 6333: 6280: 6194: 6185: 5968: 5927: 5866: 5762: 5575: 5544: 5478: 5399: 5251: 5155: 4867: 4822: 4794: 4662: 4488: 4312: 4219: 4087: 3971: 3936: 3818: 3727: 3673: 3607: 3472: 3377: 3368: 3212: 3101: 3001: 2903: 2842: 2637: 1759:suggested that shinty should become Scotland's new 1301:Shinty does still get played during the winter, in 220: 210: 200: 195: 187: 174: 71:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 2030: 2028: 1427:, to the much colder Canadian climate by wearing 1937:Encyclopedia of Traditional British Rural Sports 1135:). The association came into being in the late 273:The game was derived from the same root as the 1237:have vied for supremacy, but in recent years, 6220: 5327: 5131: 4973: 3318: 2613: 2177: 2175: 2173: 2171: 2169: 886:is traditionally made of wood, traditionally 8: 6208: 1265:Shinty was traditionally played through the 1104:In 1887, a historic game was played between 143: 6268: 6232: 2183:"Camanachd Association – Rules and Byelaws" 2131:"A View of Edinburgh with a game of shinty" 7414: 7306: 7187: 7085: 6887: 6639: 6330: 6319: 6244: 6191: 6182: 6099: 5750: 5387: 5334: 5320: 5312: 5138: 5124: 5116: 4980: 4966: 4958: 3977: 3480: 3374: 3325: 3311: 3303: 2620: 2606: 2598: 1471:is a shinty club first established in the 1423:adapted shinty, which was traditionally a 902:, from the Scottish and Irish Gaelic word 319: 142: 2406:. Mainstream Publishing. pp. 80–100. 1612:. This was then followed by the STV show 1290:, and other small groups in the game, an 1023:Learn how and when to remove this message 131:Learn how and when to remove this message 1579:Dunoon Observer and Argyllshire Standard 1376:is the senior cup for the North and the 1160: 2255: 2253: 1929: 1927: 1853: 1534:Shinty is also being revived among the 758:, where it was formerly referred to as 2078:McClure, J. Derrick (1 January 1996). 1914:"The Early Years of Scottish Football" 692:hero. A similar game is played on the 304:Another sport with common ancestry is 260:While comparisons are often made with 1765:Scotland men's national football team 663: 628: 593: 558: 523: 488: 453: 418: 383: 348: 7: 5279:Campaign for a Scottish Olympic Team 2531:Lyons, Beverley (8 September 2009). 2233:"AN OVERVIEW OF THE RULES OF SHINTY" 1123:The modern sport is governed by the 961:adding citations to reliable sources 69:adding citations to reliable sources 4020:Indigenous North American stickball 3230:Shinty–Hurling International Series 2426:23 December 2010, westmeathexaminer 2215:"Weather factor in shinty decision" 1692:. The bard's account of the annual 1513:was established by shinty players. 1309:, played between Beauly and Lovat. 822:Shinty field (Winterton), Inveraray 1544:Northern California Camanachd Club 25: 6740:Festival Interceltique de Lorient 2436:Herbert, Ian (8 September 2006). 2036:SHINTY'S PLACE AND SPACE IN WORLD 1550:and other venues across the USA. 1384:Shinty and hurling internationals 843:in that it resembles an American 191:Pre-historic Scotland and Ireland 7521:Sport in Highland (council area) 7490: 5740: 2885:Paisley Football and Shinty Club 2833: 2260:Rules of Play and Playing Season 2013:. London: Longmans, Green and Co 937: 163: 45: 2569:International Business Times AU 1719:wrote a children's book called 1488:Compromise rules Shinty/Hurling 948:needs additional citations for 560:[ˈkÊ°omənÌȘË nəˈkÊ°amanəxk] 56:needs additional citations for 27:Team sport with ball and sticks 7526:Sports originating in Scotland 5020:Composite rules shinty–hurling 3225:Composite rules shinty–hurling 2404:Camanachd: The Story of Shinty 2135:National Galleries of Scotland 1723:, which was published in 1963. 835:core covered by two pieces of 299:composite rules shinty–hurling 1: 7459:Celtic place names in Galicia 3265:Schools Camanachd Association 3250:Scotland national shinty team 2162:. LVIII / 58: 43. April 1963. 2106:"Shinty | sport | Britannica" 2084:. John Benjamins Publishing. 2021:– via Internet Archive. 1038:association football (soccer) 308:, which is played on ice. In 5401:Ancient Celtic ethnic groups 5045:International rules football 3694:International rules football 3255:England national shinty team 3154:Single Team Club Competition 6383:Welsh literature in English 5480:Modern Celtic ethnic groups 5284:Scottish Olympic medallists 3235:Shinty in the United States 1961:Shinty in England, pre-1893 1755:In September 2009 comedian 1657:('In Praise of Gairloch'), 1446:in Canada is a synonym for 1077:size and duration of play. 1036:shoulder-to-shoulder as in 859:The ball is played using a 723:, other dialect names were 7552: 6403:Scottish Gaelic literature 5788:Brigantia (ancient region) 5271:UEFA European Championship 3240:English Shinty Association 3149:Glasgow Celtic Society Cup 2402:Hutchinson, Roger (1989). 2280:"Friday's Scottish gossip" 1796:, "The Gathering", of the 1792:A shinty game is shown in 1598:final. Regional newspaper 1558:Local papers, such as the 1463:English Shinty Association 1380:is the one for the South. 1378:Glasgow Celtic Society Cup 1318:For more information, see 1185:There are shinty clubs in 1154: 1051:A player doing keepy-uppy. 29: 7481: 7424: 7413: 7305: 7084: 6886: 6750:Hebridean Celtic Festival 6378:Welsh-language literature 6329: 6318: 6111: 6098: 5749: 5738: 5386: 5353: 5168:Australian rules football 4995: 3980: 3555:Australian rules football 3483: 3340: 3023:Badenoch & Strathspey 2831: 2593:The Camanachd Association 2094:– via Google Books. 1950:– via Google Books. 1887:Scottish Mining Website. 1634:The sport is featured on 1251:University of St. Andrews 863:, which is a stick about 644: 609: 574: 539: 504: 469: 434: 399: 364: 329: 322: 216:substitutes are permitted 169:A shinty game in progress 162: 7536:Sport in Argyll and Bute 7183:Ancient Celtic languages 2973:Robert Gordon University 2968:Milngavie & Bearsden 2422:30 December 2010 at the 2265:11 November 2012 at the 2081:Scots and its Literature 1966:1 September 2009 at the 1787:, playing pivotal roles. 1785:Kinlochshiel Shinty Club 1717:Margaret Hope MacPherson 1561:West Highland Free Press 1332:Guinness Book of Records 1243:Robert Gordon University 1106:Glenurquhart Shinty Club 30:Not to be confused with 7454:Gaulish words in French 7439:Celtic words in English 5698:Scottish New Zealanders 5588:Anglo-Celtic Australian 2988:Strachur & District 2521:, Birlinn Ltd., p. 501. 1110:Strathglass Shinty Club 1085:As with sports such as 882:, it has no blade. The 490:[ˈkÊ°lË ÌȘɯçvalË ÌȘ] 6388:Early Irish literature 6269: 6257: 6245: 6233: 6221: 6209: 5678:Scotch-Irish Canadians 5673:Scotch-Irish Americans 3199:Fingal Memorial Shield 2850:Edinburgh East Lothian 2156:"An Gaidheal The Gael" 1918:www.valeofleven.org.uk 1705: 1636:BBC Radio nan Gaidheal 1511:Nottingham Forest F.C. 1419:-speaking pioneers in 1239:Strathclyde University 1182: 1174: 1166: 1132: 1052: 925: 914: 890:but now more commonly 823: 266: 242: 147: 7015:Scottish independence 6760:Celtic Media Festival 6643:National music scenes 5874:Proto-Celtic religion 5576:Related ethnic groups 4868:Other non-ball sports 4832:Synchronized swimming 4414:Mesoamerican ballgame 3599:Circle rules football 3220:Camanachd Association 3179:Women's League System 3174:Valerie Fraser Trophy 2983:St Andrews University 2517:Ronald Black (2001), 1889:"Mining Folk of Fife" 1601:The Press and Journal 1529:The Scots Shinty Club 1180: 1172: 1164: 1157:Category:Shinty teams 1125:Camanachd Association 1050: 923: 912: 821: 295:Camanachd Association 182:Camanachd Association 7339:(Medieval Welsh law) 6949:Scottish nationalism 6599:Ancient Celtic music 5919:Romano-Celtic temple 5728:Welsh New Zealanders 5653:Irish New Zealanders 5163:Association football 4937:Synchronized skating 3488:Association football 2933:Edinburgh University 2041:11 July 2006 at the 1972:The Sports Historian 1940:. Psychology Press. 1893:Scottishmining.co.uk 1861:Butterworth, Annie. 1501:There was a team in 1495:Cornwall Shinty Club 1320:Shinty league system 1235:Edinburgh University 957:improve this article 665:[ˈsÌȘpɔːrË sÌȘ] 550:Comann na Camanachd 455:[ˈkÊ°amanəxk] 65:improve this article 7029:Irish republicanism 7010:Breton independence 6989:Scottish devolution 6922:Cornish nationalism 6745:Pan Celtic Festival 6619:Scottish folk music 6373:Scottish literature 5899:Celtic Christianity 5703:Scottish Travellers 5688:Scottish Argentines 5532:Scottish Travellers 4837:Underwater football 3937:Other related codes 3729:Medieval/historical 2645:Aberdeen University 2472:www.uscamanachd.org 2375:"Sport - The Times" 2286:. 18 February 2011. 2221:. 30 November 2009. 2195:on 20 December 2016 2034:Hugh Dan MacLennan 1974:, 19:2(1999), 43–60 1700:upon the Big Sand ( 1231:Aberdeen University 1133:Comann na Camanachd 630:[ˈʃiːÉČtÊČak] 214:12 players per side 177:governing body 159: 7020:Welsh independence 6984:Cornish devolution 6905:Breton nationalism 6755:Celtic Connections 6358:Cornish literature 5708:Ulster Protestants 5693:Scottish Canadians 5683:Scottish Americans 5593:Anglo-Irish people 5261:Commonwealth Games 5183:Historical fencing 5100:Universal football 4664:Net and wall games 3810:Uppies and downies 3714:Universal football 3565:Lightning football 3204:Albert Smith Medal 3043:Glasgow Mid Argyll 2938:Glasgow University 2890:Strathclyde Police 2700:Glasgow Mid Argyll 2110:www.britannica.com 1767:had become so bad. 1643:In popular culture 1518:Oxford Shinty Club 1227:Glasgow University 1183: 1175: 1167: 1053: 926: 915: 824: 739:proposes from the 737:Hugh Dan MacLennan 525:[ˈkÉŸĂŁÊ°pak] 251:Scottish Highlands 7501: 7500: 7477: 7476: 7409: 7408: 7301: 7300: 7297: 7296: 7260:Cisalpine Gaulish 7080: 7079: 6966:national identity 6961:Welsh nationalism 6954:national identity 6934:Irish nationalism 6882: 6881: 6878: 6877: 6815:Cornish wrestling 6683: 6682: 6604:Breton Folk music 6569:Regional cultures 6412:National cultures 6398:Gaelic literature 6353:Breton literature 6314: 6313: 6310: 6309: 6306: 6305: 6094: 6093: 6006:Chief of the Name 5879:Celtic polytheism 5796:Sub-Roman Britain 5736: 5735: 5623:Irish Australians 5603:Cornish Americans 5562:Scottish diaspora 5309: 5308: 5296:Cricket World Cup 5148:Sport in Scotland 5113: 5112: 4955: 4954: 4890:Combat (juggling) 4633:British baseball 4484: 4483: 4313:Other ball sports 4308: 4307: 4206:Underwater hockey 3967: 3966: 3750:Calcio fiorentino 3665:Canadian football 3618:American football 3300: 3299: 3292:University shinty 3088:Tir Conaill Harps 2923:Dundee University 2497:SkyeCamanachd.com 2379:timesonline.co.uk 1770:The accordionist 1733:The shinty song " 1655:Moladh GheĂ rrloch 1653:In his 1783 poem 1536:Scottish diaspora 1303:University Shinty 1247:Dundee University 1223:University Shinty 1033: 1032: 1025: 1007: 924:The field of play 756:Scottish Lowlands 679: 678: 420:[ˈkÊ°aman] 385:[ˈkÊ°amak] 243:camanachd, iomain 232: 231: 148:Camanachd, Iomain 141: 140: 133: 115: 16:(Redirected from 7543: 7494: 7415: 7307: 7289:Galwegian Gaelic 7188: 7086: 6994:Welsh devolution 6888: 6640: 6629:Sean-nĂłs singing 6624:Welsh folk music 6614:Irish folk music 6581:Highland culture 6363:Irish literature 6343:Arthurian Legend 6331: 6320: 6272: 6260: 6248: 6236: 6224: 6212: 6192: 6183: 6160:Neo-Christianity 6100: 6031:Gaelic astrology 5991:Celtic festivals 5894:Celtic mythology 5867:Ancient religion 5784:Iron Age Britain 5751: 5744: 5723:Welsh Argentines 5663:Irish Uruguayans 5658:Irish Travellers 5628:Irish Brazilians 5618:Irish Argentines 5598:Breton Americans 5552:Cornish diaspora 5514:Irish Travellers 5388: 5380:Celtic languages 5336: 5329: 5322: 5313: 5149: 5140: 5133: 5126: 5117: 4982: 4975: 4968: 4959: 4842:Underwater rugby 4637:English baseball 4459:Valencian pilota 4250:Hobby horse polo 3978: 3805:Royal Shrovetide 3709:Swedish football 3481: 3375: 3350:Governing bodies 3327: 3320: 3313: 3304: 3276:Clash of the Ash 3245:Shinty in Russia 3114:Premier Division 3005: 2906:university teams 2837: 2631: 2622: 2615: 2608: 2599: 2581: 2580: 2578: 2576: 2557: 2551: 2550: 2548: 2546: 2528: 2522: 2515: 2509: 2508: 2506: 2504: 2489: 2483: 2482: 2480: 2478: 2464: 2458: 2457: 2455: 2453: 2444:. 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5705: 5700: 5695: 5690: 5685: 5680: 5675: 5670: 5668:Manx Americans 5665: 5660: 5655: 5650: 5645: 5643:Irish Chileans 5640: 5635: 5630: 5625: 5620: 5615: 5610: 5608:English people 5605: 5600: 5595: 5590: 5585: 5579: 5577: 5573: 5572: 5570: 5569: 5567:Welsh diaspora 5564: 5559: 5557:Irish diaspora 5554: 5548: 5546: 5542: 5541: 5539: 5538: 5537: 5536: 5535: 5534: 5523: 5518: 5517: 5516: 5500: 5495: 5490: 5484: 5482: 5476: 5475: 5473: 5472: 5467: 5462: 5457: 5452: 5447: 5442: 5437: 5432: 5427: 5422: 5417: 5411: 5409: 5397: 5396: 5391: 5384: 5383: 5364:Celtic studies 5356:Celtic nations 5354: 5351: 5350: 5341: 5339: 5338: 5331: 5324: 5316: 5307: 5306: 5304: 5303: 5298: 5293: 5288: 5287: 5286: 5281: 5273: 5268: 5266:FIFA World Cup 5263: 5257: 5255: 5249: 5248: 5246: 5245: 5240: 5235: 5230: 5225: 5220: 5215: 5210: 5205: 5203:Highland Games 5200: 5195: 5190: 5185: 5180: 5175: 5170: 5165: 5159: 5157: 5153: 5152: 5145: 5143: 5142: 5135: 5128: 5120: 5111: 5110: 5108: 5107: 5102: 5097: 5092: 5087: 5082: 5077: 5072: 5067: 5062: 5057: 5052: 5047: 5042: 5037: 5032: 5027: 5022: 5017: 5012: 5007: 5002: 4996: 4993: 4992: 4987: 4985: 4984: 4977: 4970: 4962: 4953: 4952: 4950: 4949: 4944: 4939: 4934: 4929: 4924: 4919: 4914: 4909: 4904: 4903: 4902: 4892: 4887: 4882: 4877: 4871: 4869: 4865: 4864: 4862: 4861: 4860: 4859: 4854: 4844: 4839: 4834: 4828: 4826: 4820: 4819: 4817: 4816: 4811: 4806: 4800: 4798: 4792: 4791: 4789: 4788: 4787: 4786: 4781: 4776: 4771: 4766: 4761: 4751: 4746: 4741: 4736: 4731: 4726: 4721: 4716: 4711: 4706: 4705: 4704: 4699: 4689: 4684: 4679: 4674: 4672:Ball badminton 4668: 4666: 4660: 4659: 4657: 4656: 4651: 4646: 4645: 4644: 4642:Welsh baseball 4639: 4631: 4626: 4621: 4616: 4611: 4606: 4605: 4604: 4599: 4589: 4584: 4579: 4574: 4569: 4564: 4559: 4554: 4549: 4547:Indoor cricket 4544: 4539: 4538: 4537: 4532: 4527: 4517: 4512: 4507: 4502: 4496: 4494: 4486: 4485: 4482: 4481: 4479: 4478: 4473: 4468: 4467: 4466: 4456: 4451: 4446: 4441: 4436: 4431: 4426: 4421: 4419:Pelota mixteca 4416: 4411: 4406: 4401: 4396: 4395: 4394: 4389: 4384: 4379: 4369: 4364: 4363: 4362: 4357: 4352: 4347: 4337: 4332: 4327: 4322: 4316: 4314: 4310: 4309: 4306: 4305: 4303: 4302: 4297: 4292: 4287: 4286: 4285: 4282: 4277: 4267: 4262: 4257: 4252: 4247: 4242: 4237: 4232: 4226: 4224: 4217: 4216: 4214: 4213: 4208: 4203: 4198: 4193: 4191:Rossall hockey 4188: 4187: 4186: 4181: 4171: 4166: 4161: 4160: 4159: 4154: 4149: 4139: 4134: 4129: 4128: 4127: 4117: 4112: 4111: 4110: 4100: 4094: 4092: 4085: 4084: 4082: 4081: 4080: 4079: 4077:Shinty–Hurling 4069: 4064: 4063: 4062: 4057: 4052: 4047: 4037: 4032: 4027: 4022: 4017: 4016: 4015: 4013:Shinty–Hurling 4010: 4007: 3997: 3992: 3987: 3981: 3975: 3972:Stick-and-ball 3969: 3968: 3965: 3964: 3962: 3961: 3956: 3951: 3946: 3940: 3938: 3934: 3933: 3931: 3930: 3925: 3920: 3919: 3918: 3913: 3908: 3903: 3898: 3893: 3888: 3883: 3878: 3873: 3863: 3862: 3861: 3856: 3851: 3846: 3841: 3836: 3825: 3823: 3816: 3815: 3813: 3812: 3807: 3802: 3797: 3792: 3787: 3782: 3777: 3772: 3767: 3762: 3757: 3752: 3747: 3742: 3736: 3734: 3725: 3724: 3722: 3721: 3716: 3711: 3706: 3701: 3696: 3691: 3689:Eton wall game 3686: 3680: 3678: 3671: 3670: 3668: 3667: 3662: 3660:Arena football 3657: 3656: 3655: 3650: 3645: 3640: 3635: 3630: 3625: 3614: 3612: 3605: 3604: 3602: 3601: 3596: 3595: 3594: 3584: 3583: 3582: 3577: 3572: 3567: 3562: 3552: 3551: 3550: 3545: 3540: 3535: 3530: 3525: 3520: 3515: 3510: 3505: 3500: 3495: 3484: 3478: 3470: 3469: 3467: 3466: 3461: 3456: 3451: 3450: 3449: 3444: 3439: 3429: 3424: 3419: 3414: 3413: 3412: 3407: 3402: 3397: 3392: 3381: 3379: 3372: 3370:Invasion games 3366: 3365: 3363: 3362: 3357: 3355:National sport 3352: 3347: 3341: 3338: 3337: 3332: 3330: 3329: 3322: 3315: 3307: 3298: 3297: 3295: 3294: 3289: 3284: 3279: 3272: 3270:Women's shinty 3267: 3262: 3257: 3252: 3247: 3242: 3237: 3232: 3227: 3222: 3216: 3214: 3210: 3209: 3207: 3206: 3201: 3196: 3191: 3186: 3181: 3176: 3171: 3166: 3161: 3156: 3151: 3146: 3141: 3139:Balliemore Cup 3136: 3134:Sutherland Cup 3131: 3126: 3121: 3116: 3111: 3105: 3103: 3099: 3098: 3096: 3095: 3090: 3085: 3080: 3075: 3070: 3065: 3060: 3055: 3050: 3045: 3040: 3035: 3030: 3028:Cowal and Bute 3025: 3020: 3015: 3009: 3007: 3004:Women's shinty 2999: 2998: 2996: 2995: 2990: 2985: 2980: 2975: 2970: 2965: 2960: 2955: 2950: 2945: 2940: 2935: 2930: 2925: 2920: 2915: 2909: 2907: 2904:Non-league and 2901: 2900: 2898: 2897: 2892: 2887: 2882: 2880:Naver Athletic 2877: 2872: 2867: 2862: 2857: 2852: 2846: 2844: 2840: 2839: 2832: 2830: 2828: 2827: 2822: 2817: 2812: 2807: 2802: 2797: 2792: 2787: 2782: 2777: 2772: 2767: 2762: 2757: 2752: 2750:Kyles Athletic 2747: 2742: 2737: 2732: 2727: 2722: 2717: 2712: 2707: 2702: 2697: 2692: 2687: 2682: 2677: 2672: 2667: 2662: 2657: 2652: 2647: 2641: 2639: 2635: 2634: 2627: 2625: 2624: 2617: 2610: 2602: 2596: 2595: 2588: 2587:External links 2585: 2583: 2582: 2552: 2523: 2510: 2499:. 28 June 2014 2484: 2468:"US Camanachd" 2459: 2428: 2409: 2394: 2384: 2363: 2333: 2315: 2289: 2271: 2249: 2224: 2206: 2165: 2147: 2122: 2097: 2090: 2070: 2056: 2047: 2024: 2001: 1976: 1953: 1946: 1923: 1905: 1879: 1852: 1850: 1847: 1846: 1845: 1840: 1835: 1830: 1825: 1819: 1817:Women's shinty 1812: 1809: 1808: 1807: 1790: 1780:Hamish MacBeth 1777:The TV series 1775: 1768: 1763:, because the 1761:national sport 1757:Billy Connolly 1751: 1748: 1747: 1746: 1729: 1726: 1725: 1724: 1713: 1694:New Year's Day 1686:Handsel Monday 1682:New Year's Day 1668:played in the 1649: 1646: 1644: 1641: 1555: 1554:Media coverage 1552: 1548:Highland games 1413: 1410: 1385: 1382: 1358: 1355: 1343:Oban Camanachd 1314: 1311: 1262: 1259: 1152: 1149: 1094: 1091: 1082: 1079: 1073: 1070: 1064: 1061: 1031: 1030: 945: 943: 936: 930: 927: 856: 853: 828: 825: 811: 808: 806: 803: 677: 676: 661: 660:Pronunciation: 657: 656: 653: 646: 645: 642: 641: 626: 625:Pronunciation: 622: 621: 618: 611: 610: 607: 606: 591: 590:Pronunciation: 587: 586: 583: 576: 575: 572: 571: 556: 555:Pronunciation: 552: 551: 548: 541: 540: 537: 536: 521: 520:Pronunciation: 517: 516: 513: 506: 505: 502: 501: 486: 485:Pronunciation: 482: 481: 478: 471: 470: 467: 466: 451: 450:Pronunciation: 447: 446: 443: 436: 435: 432: 431: 416: 415:Pronunciation: 412: 411: 408: 401: 400: 397: 396: 381: 380:Pronunciation: 377: 376: 373: 366: 365: 362: 361: 346: 345:Pronunciation: 342: 341: 338: 331: 330: 328: 325: 324: 323:Pronunciation 317: 314: 230: 229: 224: 218: 217: 212: 208: 207: 202: 198: 197: 193: 192: 189: 185: 184: 179: 172: 171: 168: 139: 138: 53: 51: 44: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 7548: 7537: 7534: 7532: 7529: 7527: 7524: 7522: 7519: 7517: 7514: 7513: 7511: 7504: 7493: 7489: 7487: 7484: 7483: 7480: 7470: 7469:– in Portugal 7467: 7465: 7462: 7460: 7457: 7455: 7452: 7450: 7449:– in Galician 7447: 7445: 7442: 7440: 7437: 7435: 7432: 7430: 7427: 7426: 7423: 7416: 7412: 7402: 7399: 7397: 7394: 7392: 7389: 7387: 7384: 7382: 7379: 7377: 7374: 7372: 7369: 7367: 7364: 7362: 7359: 7358: 7356: 7354: 7350: 7344: 7341: 7338: 7335: 7333: 7330: 7329: 7327: 7325: 7321: 7317: 7313: 7308: 7304: 7290: 7287: 7285: 7282: 7280: 7277: 7276: 7274: 7271: 7267: 7261: 7258: 7256: 7253: 7251: 7248: 7246: 7243: 7241: 7238: 7236: 7233: 7231: 7228: 7226: 7223: 7221: 7218: 7216: 7213: 7211: 7208: 7206: 7203: 7201: 7198: 7197: 7195: 7193: 7189: 7186: 7184: 7180: 7174: 7171: 7169: 7166: 7164: 7161: 7160: 7158: 7156: 7152: 7146: 7143: 7141: 7138: 7136: 7133: 7132: 7130: 7128: 7124: 7118: 7115: 7113: 7110: 7108: 7105: 7104: 7102: 7100: 7096: 7092: 7087: 7083: 7073: 7070: 7068: 7065: 7063: 7060: 7058: 7055: 7053: 7050: 7048: 7047:Celtic League 7045: 7044: 7042: 7040: 7039:Pan-Celticism 7036: 7030: 7026: 7023: 7021: 7018: 7016: 7013: 7011: 7008: 7007: 7005: 7001: 6995: 6992: 6990: 6987: 6985: 6982: 6981: 6979: 6975: 6967: 6964: 6963: 6962: 6959: 6955: 6952: 6951: 6950: 6947: 6945: 6942: 6940: 6937: 6935: 6932: 6928: 6925: 6924: 6923: 6920: 6916: 6915:reunification 6913: 6911: 6908: 6907: 6906: 6903: 6902: 6900: 6896: 6889: 6885: 6871: 6868: 6866: 6863: 6861: 6858: 6856: 6853: 6851: 6848: 6846: 6843: 6841: 6838: 6836: 6833: 6830: 6826: 6823: 6821: 6818: 6816: 6813: 6811: 6808: 6806: 6805: 6801: 6799: 6796: 6794: 6791: 6789: 6788: 6784: 6782: 6779: 6778: 6776: 6772: 6766: 6763: 6761: 6758: 6756: 6753: 6751: 6748: 6746: 6743: 6741: 6738: 6734: 6730: 6727: 6725: 6721: 6718: 6716: 6712: 6709: 6707: 6703: 6700: 6699: 6698: 6695: 6694: 6692: 6690: 6686: 6676: 6673: 6671: 6668: 6666: 6663: 6661: 6658: 6656: 6653: 6651: 6648: 6647: 6645: 6641: 6635: 6632: 6630: 6627: 6625: 6622: 6620: 6617: 6615: 6612: 6610: 6607: 6605: 6602: 6600: 6597: 6596: 6594: 6592: 6588: 6582: 6579: 6577: 6574: 6573: 6571: 6567: 6561: 6558: 6556: 6553: 6551: 6548: 6546: 6543: 6542: 6540: 6536: 6530: 6529:Triple spiral 6527: 6525: 6522: 6520: 6517: 6515: 6512: 6510: 6507: 6505: 6502: 6500: 6497: 6495: 6492: 6490: 6487: 6485: 6482: 6480: 6477: 6473: 6470: 6469: 6468: 6465: 6463: 6460: 6459: 6457: 6455: 6451: 6445: 6442: 6440: 6437: 6435: 6432: 6430: 6427: 6425: 6422: 6420: 6417: 6416: 6414: 6410: 6404: 6401: 6399: 6396: 6394: 6391: 6389: 6386: 6384: 6381: 6379: 6376: 6374: 6371: 6369: 6366: 6364: 6361: 6359: 6356: 6354: 6351: 6349: 6348:Bardic Poetry 6346: 6344: 6341: 6340: 6338: 6336: 6332: 6328: 6321: 6317: 6299: 6296: 6294: 6291: 6289: 6286: 6285: 6283: 6279: 6271: 6266: 6263: 6259: 6254: 6251: 6247: 6242: 6239: 6235: 6230: 6227: 6223: 6218: 6215: 6211: 6206: 6203: 6202: 6200: 6197: 6196:Celtic League 6193: 6190: 6188: 6184: 6176: 6173: 6171: 6168: 6167: 6166: 6163: 6161: 6158: 6154: 6151: 6150: 6149: 6146: 6142: 6139: 6137: 6136:Celtic League 6134: 6132: 6129: 6128: 6127: 6126:Pan-Celticism 6124: 6122: 6119: 6117: 6114: 6113: 6110: 6106: 6101: 6097: 6087: 6084: 6081: 6077: 6074: 6072: 6069: 6067: 6064: 6062: 6059: 6057: 6054: 6052: 6049: 6047: 6044: 6042: 6039: 6037: 6034: 6032: 6029: 6027: 6026:Gaelicisation 6024: 6022: 6019: 6017: 6014: 6012: 6009: 6007: 6004: 6002: 6001:Celticisation 5999: 5997: 5994: 5992: 5989: 5987: 5984: 5982: 5979: 5977: 5974: 5973: 5971: 5967: 5961: 5958: 5956: 5953: 5951: 5948: 5946: 5943: 5941: 5938: 5936: 5933: 5932: 5930: 5926: 5920: 5917: 5915: 5912: 5910: 5907: 5905: 5902: 5900: 5897: 5895: 5892: 5890: 5887: 5885: 5882: 5880: 5877: 5875: 5872: 5871: 5869: 5865: 5859: 5856: 5854: 5851: 5849: 5846: 5844: 5841: 5837: 5834: 5832: 5828: 5824: 5821: 5820: 5819: 5816: 5814: 5810: 5809:Iron Age Gaul 5807: 5805: 5801: 5797: 5793: 5792:Roman Britain 5789: 5785: 5782: 5780: 5776: 5773: 5771: 5768: 5767: 5765: 5761: 5757: 5752: 5748: 5743: 5729: 5726: 5724: 5721: 5719: 5716: 5714: 5711: 5709: 5706: 5704: 5701: 5699: 5696: 5694: 5691: 5689: 5686: 5684: 5681: 5679: 5676: 5674: 5671: 5669: 5666: 5664: 5661: 5659: 5656: 5654: 5651: 5649: 5648:Irish Mexican 5646: 5644: 5641: 5639: 5636: 5634: 5631: 5629: 5626: 5624: 5621: 5619: 5616: 5614: 5611: 5609: 5606: 5604: 5601: 5599: 5596: 5594: 5591: 5589: 5586: 5584: 5581: 5580: 5578: 5574: 5568: 5565: 5563: 5560: 5558: 5555: 5553: 5550: 5549: 5547: 5543: 5533: 5529: 5528: 5527: 5524: 5522: 5519: 5515: 5511: 5510: 5509: 5506: 5505: 5504: 5501: 5499: 5496: 5494: 5491: 5489: 5486: 5485: 5483: 5481: 5477: 5471: 5468: 5466: 5463: 5461: 5458: 5456: 5453: 5451: 5448: 5446: 5443: 5441: 5438: 5436: 5433: 5431: 5428: 5426: 5423: 5421: 5418: 5416: 5413: 5412: 5410: 5407: 5402: 5398: 5394: 5389: 5385: 5381: 5377: 5373: 5372:Celtic tribes 5369: 5365: 5361: 5357: 5352: 5348: 5344: 5337: 5332: 5330: 5325: 5323: 5318: 5317: 5314: 5302: 5299: 5297: 5294: 5292: 5289: 5285: 5282: 5280: 5277: 5276: 5274: 5272: 5269: 5267: 5264: 5262: 5259: 5258: 5256: 5252:International 5250: 5244: 5241: 5239: 5236: 5234: 5231: 5229: 5226: 5224: 5221: 5219: 5216: 5214: 5211: 5209: 5206: 5204: 5201: 5199: 5196: 5194: 5191: 5189: 5186: 5184: 5181: 5179: 5176: 5174: 5171: 5169: 5166: 5164: 5161: 5160: 5158: 5154: 5150: 5141: 5136: 5134: 5129: 5127: 5122: 5121: 5118: 5106: 5103: 5101: 5098: 5096: 5093: 5091: 5088: 5086: 5083: 5081: 5078: 5076: 5073: 5071: 5068: 5066: 5063: 5061: 5058: 5056: 5053: 5051: 5048: 5046: 5043: 5041: 5038: 5036: 5033: 5031: 5028: 5026: 5023: 5021: 5018: 5016: 5013: 5011: 5008: 5006: 5003: 5001: 4998: 4997: 4994: 4990: 4989:Hybrid sports 4983: 4978: 4976: 4971: 4969: 4964: 4963: 4960: 4948: 4945: 4943: 4940: 4938: 4935: 4933: 4930: 4928: 4925: 4923: 4920: 4918: 4915: 4913: 4910: 4908: 4905: 4901: 4898: 4897: 4896: 4893: 4891: 4888: 4886: 4883: 4881: 4878: 4876: 4873: 4872: 4870: 4866: 4858: 4855: 4853: 4850: 4849: 4848: 4845: 4843: 4840: 4838: 4835: 4833: 4830: 4829: 4827: 4825: 4821: 4815: 4812: 4810: 4807: 4805: 4802: 4801: 4799: 4797: 4793: 4785: 4782: 4780: 4777: 4775: 4772: 4770: 4767: 4765: 4762: 4760: 4757: 4756: 4755: 4752: 4750: 4747: 4745: 4742: 4740: 4737: 4735: 4732: 4730: 4727: 4725: 4722: 4720: 4717: 4715: 4712: 4710: 4707: 4703: 4700: 4698: 4695: 4694: 4693: 4690: 4688: 4685: 4683: 4680: 4678: 4675: 4673: 4670: 4669: 4667: 4665: 4661: 4655: 4652: 4650: 4647: 4643: 4640: 4638: 4635: 4634: 4632: 4630: 4627: 4625: 4622: 4620: 4617: 4615: 4612: 4610: 4607: 4603: 4600: 4598: 4595: 4594: 4593: 4590: 4588: 4585: 4583: 4580: 4578: 4575: 4573: 4572:Over-the-line 4570: 4568: 4565: 4563: 4560: 4558: 4555: 4553: 4550: 4548: 4545: 4543: 4540: 4536: 4533: 4531: 4528: 4526: 4523: 4522: 4521: 4518: 4516: 4513: 4511: 4508: 4506: 4503: 4501: 4498: 4497: 4495: 4493: 4487: 4477: 4474: 4472: 4469: 4465: 4462: 4461: 4460: 4457: 4455: 4452: 4450: 4447: 4445: 4442: 4440: 4437: 4435: 4432: 4430: 4427: 4425: 4422: 4420: 4417: 4415: 4412: 4410: 4407: 4405: 4402: 4400: 4397: 4393: 4390: 4388: 4385: 4383: 4380: 4378: 4375: 4374: 4373: 4370: 4368: 4365: 4361: 4358: 4356: 4353: 4351: 4348: 4346: 4343: 4342: 4341: 4338: 4336: 4333: 4331: 4328: 4326: 4323: 4321: 4318: 4317: 4315: 4311: 4301: 4298: 4296: 4293: 4291: 4288: 4283: 4281: 4278: 4276: 4273: 4272: 4271: 4268: 4266: 4263: 4261: 4258: 4256: 4253: 4251: 4248: 4246: 4245:Elephant polo 4243: 4241: 4238: 4236: 4233: 4231: 4228: 4227: 4225: 4222: 4218: 4212: 4209: 4207: 4204: 4202: 4201:Street hockey 4199: 4197: 4194: 4192: 4189: 4185: 4182: 4180: 4177: 4176: 4175: 4174:Roller hockey 4172: 4170: 4167: 4165: 4162: 4158: 4155: 4153: 4150: 4148: 4145: 4144: 4143: 4140: 4138: 4135: 4133: 4130: 4126: 4123: 4122: 4121: 4118: 4116: 4113: 4109: 4106: 4105: 4104: 4101: 4099: 4096: 4095: 4093: 4090: 4086: 4078: 4075: 4074: 4073: 4070: 4068: 4065: 4061: 4058: 4056: 4053: 4051: 4048: 4046: 4043: 4042: 4041: 4038: 4036: 4033: 4031: 4028: 4026: 4023: 4021: 4018: 4014: 4011: 4008: 4006: 4003: 4002: 4001: 3998: 3996: 3993: 3991: 3988: 3986: 3983: 3982: 3979: 3976: 3970: 3960: 3957: 3955: 3952: 3950: 3947: 3945: 3942: 3941: 3939: 3935: 3929: 3926: 3924: 3921: 3917: 3914: 3912: 3909: 3907: 3904: 3902: 3899: 3897: 3894: 3892: 3889: 3887: 3884: 3882: 3879: 3877: 3874: 3872: 3871:American flag 3869: 3868: 3867: 3864: 3860: 3857: 3855: 3852: 3850: 3847: 3845: 3842: 3840: 3837: 3835: 3832: 3831: 3830: 3827: 3826: 3824: 3821: 3817: 3811: 3808: 3806: 3803: 3801: 3798: 3796: 3793: 3791: 3788: 3786: 3783: 3781: 3778: 3776: 3773: 3771: 3768: 3766: 3763: 3761: 3758: 3756: 3753: 3751: 3748: 3746: 3743: 3741: 3738: 3737: 3735: 3732: 3726: 3720: 3717: 3715: 3712: 3710: 3707: 3705: 3702: 3700: 3697: 3695: 3692: 3690: 3687: 3685: 3682: 3681: 3679: 3676: 3672: 3666: 3663: 3661: 3658: 3654: 3651: 3649: 3646: 3644: 3641: 3639: 3636: 3634: 3631: 3629: 3626: 3624: 3621: 3620: 3619: 3616: 3615: 3613: 3610: 3606: 3600: 3597: 3593: 3590: 3589: 3588: 3585: 3581: 3578: 3576: 3573: 3571: 3568: 3566: 3563: 3561: 3558: 3557: 3556: 3553: 3549: 3546: 3544: 3541: 3539: 3536: 3534: 3533:roller soccer 3531: 3529: 3526: 3524: 3521: 3519: 3516: 3514: 3513:Indoor soccer 3511: 3509: 3506: 3504: 3501: 3499: 3496: 3494: 3491: 3490: 3489: 3486: 3485: 3482: 3479: 3475: 3471: 3465: 3462: 3460: 3457: 3455: 3452: 3448: 3445: 3443: 3440: 3438: 3435: 3434: 3433: 3430: 3428: 3425: 3423: 3420: 3418: 3415: 3411: 3408: 3406: 3403: 3401: 3398: 3396: 3393: 3391: 3388: 3387: 3386: 3383: 3382: 3380: 3378:Basket sports 3376: 3373: 3371: 3367: 3361: 3358: 3356: 3353: 3351: 3348: 3346: 3343: 3342: 3339: 3335: 3328: 3323: 3321: 3316: 3314: 3309: 3308: 3305: 3293: 3290: 3288: 3285: 3283: 3280: 3277: 3273: 3271: 3268: 3266: 3263: 3261: 3258: 3256: 3253: 3251: 3248: 3246: 3243: 3241: 3238: 3236: 3233: 3231: 3228: 3226: 3223: 3221: 3218: 3217: 3215: 3211: 3205: 3202: 3200: 3197: 3195: 3192: 3190: 3189:London Shield 3187: 3185: 3182: 3180: 3177: 3175: 3172: 3170: 3167: 3165: 3162: 3160: 3157: 3155: 3152: 3150: 3147: 3145: 3144:MacTavish Cup 3142: 3140: 3137: 3135: 3132: 3130: 3127: 3125: 3122: 3120: 3119:League System 3117: 3115: 3112: 3110: 3109:Camanachd Cup 3107: 3106: 3104: 3100: 3094: 3091: 3089: 3086: 3084: 3081: 3079: 3076: 3074: 3071: 3069: 3066: 3064: 3061: 3059: 3056: 3054: 3051: 3049: 3046: 3044: 3041: 3039: 3036: 3034: 3031: 3029: 3026: 3024: 3021: 3019: 3016: 3014: 3011: 3010: 3008: 3006: 3000: 2994: 2991: 2989: 2986: 2984: 2981: 2979: 2976: 2974: 2971: 2969: 2966: 2964: 2961: 2959: 2956: 2954: 2951: 2949: 2948:Kinlochbervie 2946: 2944: 2941: 2939: 2936: 2934: 2931: 2929: 2926: 2924: 2921: 2919: 2916: 2914: 2911: 2910: 2908: 2902: 2896: 2895:Vale of Leven 2893: 2891: 2888: 2886: 2883: 2881: 2878: 2876: 2873: 2871: 2868: 2866: 2865:Glasgow Cowal 2863: 2861: 2858: 2856: 2853: 2851: 2848: 2847: 2845: 2841: 2836: 2826: 2823: 2821: 2818: 2816: 2813: 2811: 2808: 2806: 2803: 2801: 2798: 2796: 2793: 2791: 2788: 2786: 2783: 2781: 2778: 2776: 2773: 2771: 2768: 2766: 2763: 2761: 2758: 2756: 2753: 2751: 2748: 2746: 2743: 2741: 2738: 2736: 2733: 2731: 2728: 2726: 2723: 2721: 2718: 2716: 2713: 2711: 2708: 2706: 2703: 2701: 2698: 2696: 2693: 2691: 2688: 2686: 2683: 2681: 2678: 2676: 2673: 2671: 2668: 2666: 2663: 2661: 2658: 2656: 2653: 2651: 2648: 2646: 2643: 2642: 2640: 2636: 2632: 2623: 2618: 2616: 2611: 2609: 2604: 2603: 2600: 2594: 2591: 2590: 2586: 2570: 2566: 2564: 2556: 2553: 2540: 2539: 2534: 2527: 2524: 2520: 2514: 2511: 2498: 2494: 2488: 2485: 2473: 2469: 2463: 2460: 2448:on 9 May 2013 2447: 2443: 2439: 2432: 2429: 2425: 2421: 2418: 2413: 2410: 2405: 2398: 2395: 2392: 2388: 2385: 2380: 2376: 2370: 2368: 2364: 2351: 2347: 2343: 2337: 2334: 2329: 2325: 2319: 2316: 2303: 2302:Evening Times 2299: 2293: 2290: 2285: 2281: 2275: 2272: 2268: 2264: 2261: 2256: 2254: 2250: 2238: 2234: 2228: 2225: 2220: 2216: 2210: 2207: 2191: 2184: 2178: 2176: 2174: 2172: 2170: 2166: 2161: 2157: 2151: 2148: 2136: 2132: 2126: 2123: 2111: 2107: 2101: 2098: 2093: 2091:9789027276056 2087: 2083: 2082: 2074: 2071: 2066: 2060: 2057: 2051: 2048: 2044: 2040: 2037: 2031: 2029: 2025: 2012: 2005: 2002: 1990: 1986: 1980: 1977: 1973: 1969: 1965: 1962: 1957: 1954: 1949: 1947:9780415352246 1943: 1939: 1938: 1930: 1928: 1924: 1919: 1915: 1909: 1906: 1894: 1890: 1883: 1880: 1868: 1864: 1857: 1854: 1848: 1844: 1841: 1839: 1836: 1834: 1833:Bando (sport) 1831: 1829: 1826: 1823: 1820: 1818: 1815: 1814: 1810: 1805: 1804: 1799: 1795: 1791: 1789: 1786: 1782: 1781: 1776: 1773: 1769: 1766: 1762: 1758: 1754: 1753: 1749: 1744: 1740: 1736: 1732: 1731: 1727: 1722: 1718: 1714: 1711: 1707: 1703: 1699: 1695: 1691: 1687: 1683: 1679: 1678:Christmas Day 1675: 1671: 1670:GĂ idhealtachd 1667: 1663: 1660: 1656: 1652: 1651: 1647: 1642: 1640: 1637: 1632: 1630: 1626: 1622: 1617: 1615: 1611: 1605: 1603: 1602: 1597: 1596:Camanachd Cup 1593: 1592: 1587: 1586: 1585:Sunday Herald 1581: 1580: 1575: 1574: 1569: 1568: 1563: 1562: 1553: 1551: 1549: 1545: 1541: 1540:North America 1537: 1532: 1530: 1526: 1521: 1519: 1514: 1512: 1507: 1504: 1503:Northallerton 1499: 1496: 1491: 1489: 1484: 1482: 1478: 1477:Camanachd Cup 1474: 1473:Victorian era 1470: 1466: 1464: 1459: 1457: 1453: 1449: 1448:street hockey 1445: 1440: 1438: 1434: 1430: 1426: 1422: 1418: 1411: 1409: 1407: 1403: 1399: 1395: 1391: 1383: 1381: 1379: 1375: 1374:MacTavish Cup 1371: 1366: 1364: 1363:Camanachd Cup 1356: 1354: 1352: 1348: 1344: 1340: 1335: 1333: 1329: 1323: 1322: 1321: 1312: 1310: 1308: 1304: 1299: 1295: 1293: 1289: 1285: 1279: 1276: 1272: 1268: 1260: 1258: 1256: 1252: 1248: 1244: 1240: 1236: 1232: 1228: 1224: 1220: 1216: 1212: 1208: 1204: 1200: 1196: 1192: 1188: 1181:South tactics 1179: 1173:North tactics 1171: 1163: 1158: 1150: 1148: 1144: 1142: 1138: 1137:Victorian era 1134: 1130: 1126: 1121: 1119: 1118:Highland 2007 1115: 1111: 1107: 1102: 1100: 1099:Victorian Era 1092: 1090: 1088: 1081:Substitutions 1080: 1078: 1071: 1069: 1062: 1060: 1056: 1049: 1045: 1041: 1039: 1027: 1024: 1016: 1013:November 2016 1005: 1002: 998: 995: 991: 988: 984: 981: 977: 974: â€“  973: 969: 968:Find sources: 962: 958: 952: 951: 946:This section 944: 940: 935: 934: 929:Rules of play 928: 922: 918: 911: 907: 905: 901: 897: 893: 889: 885: 881: 862: 854: 852: 849: 846: 842: 838: 834: 826: 820: 816: 809: 804: 802: 800: 796: 792: 791: 786: 783: 779: 775: 771: 767: 763: 762: 757: 754:) and in the 753: 749: 745: 742: 738: 734: 730: 726: 722: 718: 714: 709: 707: 703: 699: 695: 691: 687: 683: 672: 666: 662: 659: 658: 654: 651: 648: 647: 643: 637: 631: 627: 624: 623: 619: 616: 613: 612: 608: 602: 596: 592: 589: 588: 584: 581: 578: 577: 573: 567: 561: 557: 554: 553: 549: 546: 543: 542: 538: 532: 526: 522: 519: 518: 514: 511: 508: 507: 503: 497: 491: 487: 484: 483: 480:cluich-bhall 479: 476: 473: 472: 468: 462: 456: 452: 449: 448: 444: 441: 438: 437: 433: 427: 421: 417: 414: 413: 409: 406: 403: 402: 398: 392: 386: 382: 379: 378: 374: 371: 368: 367: 363: 357: 351: 347: 344: 343: 339: 336: 333: 332: 327: 326: 321: 315: 313: 311: 307: 302: 300: 296: 292: 288: 284: 280: 276: 271: 268: 263: 258: 256: 252: 248: 244: 240: 236: 226:Officially No 225: 223: 219: 213: 209: 206: 203: 199: 194: 190: 186: 183: 180: 178: 173: 166: 161: 156: 149: 135: 132: 124: 113: 110: 106: 103: 99: 96: 92: 89: 85: 82: â€“  81: 77: 76:Find sources: 70: 66: 60: 59: 54:This article 52: 48: 43: 42: 37: 33: 19: 7503: 7486:Celts portal 7444:– in Spanish 7279:Arran Gaelic 7200:Proto-Celtic 7168:Bungi Creole 7067:Celtic unity 7003:Independence 6864: 6802: 6785: 6609:Gaelic music 6545:Celtic Dress 6494:High crosses 6484:Celtic cross 6462:Bell shrines 6393:Irish annals 6175:Neo-Druidism 6170:Celtic Wicca 6141:Celtic union 6105:Modern Celts 5996:Celtic women 5904:Celtic Rites 5853:Transylvania 5713:Ulster Scots 5583:Anglo-Celtic 5430:Celtiberians 5375: 5367: 5359: 5347:modern Celts 5301:Island Games 5254:competitions 5237: 5233:Rugby league 5208:Horse racing 5193:Gaelic Games 5080:Sepak takraw 5015:Chess boxing 4932:Roller derby 4824:Water sports 4744:Sepak takraw 4734:Newcomb ball 4490:Bat-and-ball 4360:Longue paume 4355:Jeu de paume 4132:Floor hockey 4120:Field hockey 4071: 3829:Rugby league 3518:minifootball 3498:beach soccer 3360:Sportspeople 3164:Bullough Cup 3129:Macaulay Cup 3102:Competitions 3053:Glenurquhart 3018:Ardnamurchan 2843:Former teams 2745:Kinlochshiel 2715:Glenurquhart 2695:Fort William 2690:Cruachanside 2660:Ballachulish 2655:Ardnamurchan 2638:Senior teams 2628: 2573:. Retrieved 2568: 2562: 2555: 2543:. Retrieved 2538:Daily Record 2536: 2526: 2518: 2513: 2501:. Retrieved 2496: 2487: 2475:. Retrieved 2471: 2462: 2450:. Retrieved 2446:the original 2441: 2431: 2412: 2403: 2397: 2387: 2378: 2354:. Retrieved 2350:the original 2345: 2336: 2327: 2318: 2306:. Retrieved 2301: 2292: 2283: 2274: 2240:. Retrieved 2237:US Camanachd 2236: 2227: 2218: 2209: 2197:. Retrieved 2190:the original 2159: 2150: 2138:. Retrieved 2134: 2125: 2113:. Retrieved 2109: 2100: 2080: 2073: 2059: 2050: 2015:. Retrieved 2004: 1994:10 September 1992:. Retrieved 1988: 1979: 1971: 1956: 1936: 1917: 1908: 1896:. Retrieved 1892: 1882: 1870:. Retrieved 1866: 1856: 1828:Field hockey 1801: 1778: 1720: 1666:winter sport 1662:William Ross 1654: 1633: 1618: 1613: 1609: 1606: 1599: 1589: 1583: 1577: 1571: 1565: 1559: 1557: 1533: 1525:British Army 1522: 1515: 1508: 1500: 1492: 1485: 1467: 1460: 1442:The game of 1441: 1433:winter sport 1425:winter sport 1415: 1387: 1370:Macaulay Cup 1367: 1360: 1351:Fort William 1336: 1324: 1317: 1316: 1300: 1296: 1280: 1264: 1184: 1151:Competitions 1145: 1122: 1103: 1096: 1093:Organisation 1084: 1075: 1066: 1057: 1054: 1042: 1034: 1019: 1010: 1000: 993: 986: 979: 967: 955:Please help 950:verification 947: 916: 903: 899: 895: 883: 879: 860: 858: 850: 830: 813: 810:Playing area 798: 794: 788: 784: 777: 773: 769: 765: 759: 747: 743: 732: 728: 724: 720: 716: 712: 710: 680: 650:Scots Gaelic 615:Scots Gaelic 580:Scots Gaelic 545:Scots Gaelic 510:Scots Gaelic 475:Scots Gaelic 440:Scots Gaelic 405:Scots Gaelic 370:Scots Gaelic 335:Scots Gaelic 303: 272: 262:field hockey 259: 234: 233: 211:Team members 188:First played 127: 118: 108: 101: 94: 87: 75: 63:Please help 58:verification 55: 7531:Team sports 7401:Trimarcisia 7386:GallĂłglaigh 7215:Celtiberian 6939:Isle of Man 6898:Nationalism 6787:Bataireacht 6706:Calan Gaeaf 6665:Isle of Man 6509:Leaf-crowns 6499:Insular art 6472:Dragonesque 6434:Isle of Man 6288:Nova Scotia 6241:Isle of Man 6165:Neopaganism 5914:Monasticism 5425:Caledonians 5228:Rugby union 5090:Tennis polo 5075:Samoa rules 5065:Parahawking 5010:Boston game 4922:Makura-Nage 4779:pioneerball 4709:Footbag net 4649:Wiffle ball 4340:Gain-ground 4335:Flickerball 4295:Segway polo 4235:Cowboy polo 4098:Ball hockey 4055:intercrosse 3866:Rugby union 3699:Samoa rules 3575:Nine-a-side 3570:Metro footy 3334:Team sports 3073:Strathglass 2805:Strathglass 2790:Oban Celtic 2541:. Edinburgh 2452:30 December 2160:An Gaidheal 1739:Celtic rock 1715:The author 1659:Gaelic bard 1591:Sunday Post 1567:The Buteman 1452:pond hockey 1421:Nova Scotia 694:Isle of Man 7510:Categories 7464:– in Italy 7366:Ceathairne 7230:Gallaecian 6860:Road bowls 6765:Eisteddfod 6733:Calan Awst 6729:Lughnasadh 6335:Literature 6198:definition 6021:Clan chief 5813:Roman Gaul 5804:Hen Ogledd 5530:including 5512:including 5213:Ice hockey 5070:Polocrosse 5040:Footvolley 4942:Tug of war 4900:wheelchair 4857:inner tube 4847:Water polo 4796:Tag sports 4754:Volleyball 4719:Footvolley 4587:Schlagball 4476:Yukigassen 4471:Whirlyball 4449:Tchoukball 4444:Tamburello 4424:Prisonball 4392:wheelchair 4325:Cycle ball 4290:Polocrosse 4275:Arena polo 4240:Cycle polo 4157:ice sledge 4142:Ice hockey 4045:box/indoor 4030:Knattleikr 3959:Yubi lakpi 3928:Wheelchair 3859:wheelchair 3795:Marn grook 3790:Lelo burti 3653:wheelchair 3528:powerchair 3523:paralympic 3447:wheelchair 3410:wheelchair 3385:Basketball 3124:Grand Slam 3093:Uddingston 3078:Strathspey 2875:Nairnshire 2825:Uddingston 2810:Strathspey 2780:Newtonmore 2765:Lochcarron 2680:Caberfeidh 2575:24 January 2545:20 January 2356:20 January 2346:Shinty.com 2308:20 January 2242:26 January 2199:20 October 2140:2 February 2115:2 February 1849:References 1772:Gary Innes 1750:Television 1737:", by the 1648:Literature 1573:Oban Times 1437:ice hockey 1429:ice skates 1398:Croke Park 1339:Newtonmore 1288:Newtonmore 1249:, and the 1155:See also: 983:newspapers 686:CĂșchulainn 445:camanachd 247:team sport 91:newspapers 7396:Redshanks 7371:Ceithearn 7099:Brittonic 7091:Languages 6724:Calan Mai 6715:GĆ”yl Fair 6689:Festivals 6504:Interlace 5928:Mythology 5836:Gallaecia 5450:Galatians 5275:Olympics 5025:Disc golf 5005:Bossaball 4927:Paintball 4912:Hornussen 4880:Bo-taoshi 4749:Throwball 4682:Bossaball 4619:Town ball 4614:Stoolball 4609:Stickball 4597:Fastpitch 4577:PesĂ€pallo 4510:BrĂ€nnboll 4505:Baseball5 4439:Roll ball 4434:Quidditch 4330:Dodgeball 4320:Angleball 4284:Snow polo 4255:Horseball 4230:Auto polo 4137:Floorball 4115:Broomball 3954:Jegichagi 3949:KÄ«-o-rahi 3775:Harpastum 3704:Speedball 3623:eight-man 3580:Rec footy 3503:freestyle 3417:Cestoball 3184:Lovat Cup 3068:Oban Lorn 3048:Glengarry 3033:Inverness 2958:Lochbroom 2913:Caithness 2870:Oban Lorn 2740:Kingussie 2730:Kilmallie 2725:Inverness 2720:Inveraray 2710:Glenorchy 2705:Glengarry 2670:Boleskine 2563:Outlander 2011:"Skating" 1989:DSL.ac.uk 1867:BBC Sport 1803:Outlander 1794:episode 4 1696:match at 1690:Candlemas 1435:known as 1328:Kingussie 1307:Lovat Cup 1284:Kingussie 1217:and even 1199:Edinburgh 1143:in 1893. 1141:Kingussie 1114:Inverness 1072:Team size 795:camanachd 748:play-ball 721:shin t'ye 706:St John's 696:known as 222:Mixed-sex 18:Camanachd 7381:Gaesatae 7272:dialects 7235:Lepontic 7225:Galatian 7127:Goidelic 6977:Autonomy 6892:Politics 6845:Rounders 6697:Calendar 6670:Scotland 6655:Cornwall 6650:Brittany 6538:Clothing 6489:Knotwork 6467:Brooches 6439:Scotland 6424:Cornwall 6419:Brittany 6298:Y Wladfa 6253:Scotland 6217:Cornwall 6205:Brittany 6056:SeanchaĂ­ 6051:Tanistry 6011:Derbfine 5940:Scottish 5831:Brittany 5827:DomnonĂ©e 5823:Armorica 5818:Britonia 5800:Dumnonia 5775:DĂĄlriata 5460:Lepontii 5455:Helvetii 5440:Gallaeci 5218:Lacrosse 5156:By sport 5085:SlamBall 5055:Korfball 5035:Footgolf 4947:Ultimate 4885:Buzkashi 4774:standing 4687:Fistball 4654:Wireball 4592:Softball 4582:Rounders 4552:Kickball 4535:Twenty20 4515:Corkball 4500:Baseball 4464:Llargues 4429:Pushball 4404:Kin-Ball 4372:Handball 4367:Goalball 4300:Yak polo 4260:Motoball 4169:Rinkball 4164:Ringette 4040:Lacrosse 4009:Super11s 3995:Gateball 3785:La soule 3731:football 3633:nine-man 3609:Gridiron 3548:teqball‎ 3474:Football 3464:Slamball 3459:Ringball 3427:Korfball 3213:See also 3058:Lochaber 3013:Aberdour 2943:Kincraig 2918:Cornwall 2820:Taynuilt 2815:Tayforth 2760:Lochaber 2685:Col-Glen 2650:Aberdour 2503:27 March 2477:16 March 2420:Archived 2342:"Shinty" 2284:BBC News 2263:Archived 2219:BBC News 2039:Archived 2017:16 March 1964:Archived 1898:27 March 1822:Lacrosse 1811:See also 1800:TV show 1710:Gairloch 1698:ebb tide 1621:BBC Alba 1614:An Caman 1588:and the 1576:and the 1390:Scotland 1271:New Year 1211:Cornwall 1191:Aberdour 1187:Aberdeen 1087:football 972:"Shinty" 845:baseball 735:, or as 729:shinnack 725:shinnins 717:shin you 620:sĂŹnteag 289:game of 285:and the 277:game of 175:Highest 121:May 2022 80:"Shinty" 7434:Deities 7391:Hobelar 7353:Warfare 7316:Warfare 7250:Pictish 7245:Cumbric 7220:Gaulish 7192:Extinct 7112:Cornish 6910:history 6855:Hurling 6829:Ladies' 6820:Curling 6793:Camogie 6720:Beltane 6702:Samhain 6660:Ireland 6429:Ireland 6324:Culture 6293:England 6229:Ireland 6187:Nations 6086:Coinage 6076:Warfare 5969:Society 5960:Cornish 5950:British 5858:Galatia 5848:Balkans 5756:Studies 5493:Cornish 5488:Bretons 5465:Noricum 5420:Britons 5393:Peoples 5223:Netball 5178:Curling 5173:Cricket 5095:Teqball 4895:Curling 4875:Airsoft 4809:Kho kho 4804:Kabaddi 4769:sitting 4677:Biribol 4629:Vitilla 4602:16-inch 4562:Matball 4525:One Day 4520:Cricket 4399:Kaatsen 4280:Chovgan 4179:in-line 4067:Ritinis 4060:women's 4005:Camogie 4000:Hurling 3834:masters 3755:Camping 3740:Ba game 3638:six-man 3592:Ladies' 3493:amputee 3454:Rezball 3432:Netball 3422:Dueball 3169:Mod Cup 2953:Kintyre 2860:Furnace 2735:Kilmory 1872:27 June 1843:Camogie 1838:Hurling 1629:YouTube 1625:BBC Two 1527:, with 1456:Eaton's 1313:Leagues 1203:Glasgow 1063:Scoring 997:scholar 892:hickory 872:⁄ 841:sliotar 837:leather 778:cammock 752:English 744:sĂŹnteag 733:shinnup 713:shin ye 682:Hurling 585:iomain 515:cnapag 316:Origins 283:camogie 279:hurling 245:) is a 201:Contact 105:scholar 7516:Shinty 7429:Tribes 7376:Fianna 7163:Shelta 7107:Breton 6927:status 6865:Shinty 6840:Gouren 6804:Cnapan 6798:Cammag 6711:Imbolc 6634:Carnyx 6560:Tartan 6479:Carnyx 6246:Mannin 6222:Kernow 6210:Breizh 6080:Gaelic 6036:FĂĄinne 5981:Brehon 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