Knowledge (XXG)

Ciconia

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storks were once more widespread than they are today. Although the known material tends to suggest that the genus evolved around the Atlantic, possibly in western Europe or Africa, the comparative lack of fossil sites in Asia makes this assumption not well-founded presently. All that can be said is
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is the smallest of the family, but other species in the genus are generally medium-sized storks, with long legs and a long thick bill. The members of this genus are more variable in plumage than other stork genera, but all species are black (at least to the wings) and white (at least underparts or
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Breeds from Eastern Asia (Siberia and northern China) west to Central and Southern Europe. Winters in South, Southeast and East Asia, and in tropical Africa. A resident (non-migratory) population in southern Africa
2159: 414:. Pairs usually stay together for life. They typically build large stick nests in trees, although the Abdim's stork sometimes will nest on cliffs, the 464:
soar on broad wings and rely on thermals of hot air for sustained long distance flight. Since thermals only form over land, these storks, like large
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Widespread in open habitats of Sub-Saharan Africa, and in Yemen. Breeds in northern half of range and spends non-breeding period in southern half
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Cowles, Graham S. (1994): A new genus, three new species and two new records of extinct Holocene birds from Réunion Island, Indian Ocean.
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Breeds in Russian Far East and northeast China. Winters in Japan, Korean Peninsula, east-central and southeast China, and Taiwan
799:(asphalt stork or La Brea stork), (Late Pliocene – Late Pleistocene of the western and southern United States, Cuba and Bolivia) 2068: 1908: 1281: 2138: 2146: 901:) which is quite similar to storks osteologically and was not yet described when the bone was discovered (Cowles, 1994). 829: 2016: 1659: 1468: 885:
was probably of a bird taken there as food by early settlers; no known account mentions the presence of storks on the
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will nest on the ground and at least three species will construct their nests on human habitations. One of these, the
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Ornithologie, ou, Méthode Contenant la Division des Oiseaux en Ordres, Sections, Genres, Especes & leurs Variétés
2086: 1241: 1195: 1020: 1144: 2164: 2099: 1458: 543: 79: 1104: 918: 422:, is probably the best known of all storks, with a wealth of legend and folklore associated with this familiar 372: 334: 158: 468:, must cross the Mediterranean at the narrowest points, and many of these birds can be seen going through the 1946: 1929: 1859: 1652: 840: 2185: 731: 24: 2021: 749: 669:
Breeds in Europe to central Asia, and in northern Africa. Winters in Sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia
803: 2231: 2203: 2042: 1993: 1305: 758: 578: 469: 1057: 787: 1553: 1368: 953:. Vol. 1 (2nd ed.). Cambridge, Massachusetts: Museum of Comparative Zoology. p. 247. 779: 740: 720: 609: 229: 51: 1879: 1799: 1543: 1169: 1125: 1117: 250: 74: 1889: 1869: 855: 554: 2190: 1828: 2172: 2029: 1246: 1226: 1200: 1000: 975: 217: 2226: 2177: 1818: 1644: 1611: 1534: 1478: 1448: 1423: 1161: 1152: 1109: 1099: 971: 836: 565: 521: 403: 285: 205: 20: 1601: 1298: 1285: 1145:"New Information on the Late Pleistocene Birds from San Josecito Cave, Nuevo León, Mexico" 1143:
Steadman, David W.; Arroyo-Cabrales, Joaquin; Johnson, Eileen; Guzman, A. Fabiola (1994).
874: 815:(Australian stork) – (Early to Middle Pliocene, Late Pleistocene of Australia) – formerly 223: 211: 199: 894: 675: 2094: 2081: 1498: 1413: 1404: 1338: 864: 795: 686: 423: 340: 241: 532: 2220: 1984: 1740: 1728: 1713: 1676: 1621: 1488: 1378: 1333: 1087: 832: 703: 620: 415: 357: 235: 181: 41: 1129: 625:
Widespread in open wetland habitats in northern, central and southern South America
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Birds of India, Pakistan, Nepal, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Sri Lanka, and the Maldives
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storks were somewhat more common in the tropical Americas in prehistoric times.
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Grimmett, Richard; Inskipp, Carol, Inskipp, Tim & Byers, Clive (1999):
453:. They fly with the neck outstretched, like most other storks, but unlike 1963: 1849: 1695: 1349: 845: 712: 111: 2008: 774:
sp. 2 (Late Miocene/Early Pliocene of Lee Creek Mine, the United States)
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sp. 1 (Late Miocene/Early Pliocene of Lee Creek Mine, the United States)
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Ecological education through live white storks' nest webcam observation
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was initially believed to be from a stork, it is today assigned to the
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sp. (Late Pleistocene/Early Holocene of Las Breas de San Felipe, Cuba)
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Southern Asia, from Pakistan to Indonesia and the Philippines
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word for "stork", and was originally recorded in the works of
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neck). Juveniles are a duller, browner version of the adult.
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of a mid-sized species, about the size of the White Stork:
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Depending on species, breeding can be in solitary pairs or
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10.1650/0010-5422(2003)105[150:NROSCF]2.0.CO;2
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Lewis, Charlton Thomas; Kingery, Hugh Macmaster (1918).
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family. Six of the seven living species occur in the
324: 306: 297: 288: 1885: 1875: 1865: 1855: 1824: 1806: 1795: 1757: 925:(in French and Latin). Paris: Jean-Baptiste Bauche. 1953: 1772: 1748: 1739: 1590: 1567: 1532: 1437: 1402: 1347: 460:The migratory species like the white stork and the 294: 999:(5th ed.). London: Cassell Ltd. p. 103. 371:The genus was introduced by the French zoologist 1192:A field guide to birds of the Gambia and Senegal 791:(Mongolian stork), (Middle Pliocene of Mongolia) 762:(Late Miocene/Early Pliocene of Pikermi, Greece) 1224:. Princeton University Press, Princeton, N.J.. 1660: 1306: 8: 970:. New York: American Book Company. p.  706:of the genus is extensive, indicating that 312: 303: 1941: 1745: 1736: 1723: 1667: 1653: 1645: 1313: 1299: 1291: 1086:Suarez, William; Olson, Storrs L. (2003). 630: 50: 31: 1103: 863:, also of Late Pleistocene age, may be a 735:(Early Miocene of Riversleigh, Australia) 489:The genus contains eight extant species: 360:has a South American range. In addition, 853:or otherwise. The proposed fossil genus 843:(Mexico) may belong in this genus or in 744:(Early Miocene of Rusinga Island, Kenya) 491: 910: 1031:. International Ornithologists' Union 947:; Cottrell, G. William, eds. (1979). 726:Fossil members of the genus include: 719:was widespread at least all over the 339: 7: 2100:15ce3d91-37d6-4c0a-90b5-15c1fe5cc862 457:which retract their neck in flight. 1637:Twenty extant species in six genera 1198:, Nr. Robertsbridge (East Sussex). 753:(Late Miocene of Credinţa, Romania) 14: 1925: 1924: 1907: 950:Check-list of Birds of the World 783:(Early Pliocene of South Africa) 674: 652: 608: 585: 553: 531: 509: 284: 78: 1023:; Donsker, David, eds. (2019). 967:An Elementary Latin Dictionary 1: 1080:MNHNCu P4599, a distal right 1275:on Internet Bird Collection: 1469:African woolly-necked stork 1029:World Bird List Version 9.1 643:African woolly-necked stork 2248: 997:Cassell's Latin Dictionary 59:Fledgling (left) and adult 23:. For the video game, see 18: 1920: 1905: 1735: 1722: 1684: 1635: 1459:Asian woolly-necked stork 1328: 1236:Hilty, Steven L. (2003): 919:Brisson, Mathurin Jacques 544:Asian woolly-necked stork 387:. The genus name is the 256: 249: 196: 189: 173: 166: 75:Scientific classification 73: 58: 49: 34: 1679:and their extinct allies 867:of either this genus or 373:Mathurin Jacques Brisson 899:Threskiornis solitarius 67:Ciconia ciconia ciconia 1860:Palaeoephippiorhynchus 1190:Barlow, Clive (1997): 1025:"Storks, ibis, herons" 995:Simpson, D.P. (1979). 19:For the composer, see 2186:Paleobiology Database 1265:images and movies of 732:Ciconia louisebolesae 429:These storks feed on 341:[kiˈkoː.ni.a] 25:Ciconia When They Cry 2095:Fauna Europaea (new) 579:Thai-Malay Peninsula 470:Straits of Gibraltar 1554:Saddle-billed stork 1369:Yellow-billed stork 841:San Josecito Cavern 721:Northern Hemisphere 638:Ciconia microscelis 230:Ciconia microscelis 1544:Black-necked stork 1284:2014-07-14 at the 1238:Birds of Venezuela 711:that by the Early 2214: 2213: 2173:Open Tree of Life 1947:Taxon identifiers 1938: 1937: 1916: 1915: 1903: 1902: 1899: 1898: 1642: 1641: 1253: 1233: 1207: 889:, and while this 750:Ciconia sarmatica 695: 694: 539:Ciconia episcopus 375:in 1760 with the 275: 274: 218:Ciconia episcopus 162: 2239: 2207: 2206: 2194: 2193: 2181: 2180: 2168: 2167: 2155: 2154: 2152:NHMSYS0000530285 2142: 2141: 2129: 2128: 2116: 2115: 2103: 2102: 2090: 2089: 2077: 2076: 2064: 2063: 2051: 2050: 2038: 2037: 2025: 2024: 2012: 2011: 2002: 2001: 1989: 1988: 1987: 1974: 1973: 1972: 1942: 1928: 1927: 1911: 1887: 1877: 1867: 1857: 1826: 1819:Ephippiorhynchus 1808: 1797: 1759: 1746: 1737: 1724: 1669: 1662: 1655: 1646: 1612:Greater adjutant 1535:Ephippiorhynchus 1424:African openbill 1315: 1308: 1301: 1292: 1267:Ciconia boyciana 1245: 1242:Christopher Helm 1225: 1199: 1178: 1177: 1149: 1140: 1134: 1133: 1107: 1078: 1072: 1071: 1069: 1068: 1062: 1056:. Archived from 1055: 1047: 1041: 1040: 1038: 1036: 1017: 1011: 1010: 992: 986: 985: 961: 955: 954: 941: 935: 934: 915: 837:Late Pleistocene 804:Ciconia stehlini 682:Ciconia boyciana 678: 656: 647:tropical Africa 634: 612: 589: 557: 535: 513: 492: 348:of birds in the 343: 338: 328: 322: 321: 318: 317: 314: 311: 308: 305: 302: 299: 296: 293: 290: 206:Ciconia boyciana 157: 83: 82: 54: 40:Temporal range: 32: 21:Johannes Ciconia 2247: 2246: 2242: 2241: 2240: 2238: 2237: 2236: 2217: 2216: 2215: 2210: 2202: 2197: 2189: 2184: 2176: 2171: 2163: 2158: 2150: 2145: 2137: 2132: 2124: 2119: 2111: 2106: 2098: 2093: 2085: 2080: 2072: 2067: 2059: 2054: 2046: 2041: 2033: 2028: 2020: 2015: 2007: 2005: 1997: 1992: 1983: 1982: 1977: 1968: 1967: 1962: 1949: 1939: 1934: 1912: 1895: 1768: 1731: 1718: 1680: 1673: 1643: 1638: 1631: 1602:Lesser adjutant 1586: 1563: 1558:E. senegalensis 1528: 1433: 1428:A. lamelligerus 1398: 1383:M. leucocephala 1343: 1339:List of species 1324: 1319: 1286:Wayback Machine 1260: 1187: 1185:Further reading 1182: 1181: 1166:10.2307/1369460 1147: 1142: 1141: 1137: 1085: 1079: 1075: 1066: 1064: 1060: 1053: 1049: 1048: 1044: 1034: 1032: 1019: 1018: 1014: 1007: 994: 993: 989: 982: 963: 962: 958: 943: 942: 938: 917: 916: 912: 907: 875:tarsometatarsus 759:Ciconia gaudryi 700: 660:Ciconia ciconia 616:Ciconia maguari 517:Ciconia abdimii 498:Scientific name 487: 482: 445:, small birds, 381:Ciconia ciconia 335:Classical Latin 333: 326: 287: 283: 239: 233: 227: 224:Ciconia maguari 221: 215: 212:Ciconia ciconia 209: 203: 200:Ciconia abdimii 185: 179: 156: 77: 60: 45: 38: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2245: 2243: 2235: 2234: 2229: 2219: 2218: 2212: 2211: 2209: 2208: 2195: 2182: 2169: 2156: 2143: 2130: 2117: 2104: 2091: 2082:Fauna Europaea 2078: 2065: 2052: 2039: 2026: 2013: 2003: 1990: 1975: 1959: 1957: 1951: 1950: 1945: 1936: 1935: 1933: 1932: 1921: 1918: 1917: 1914: 1913: 1906: 1904: 1901: 1900: 1897: 1896: 1894: 1893: 1883: 1873: 1863: 1853: 1846: 1839: 1832: 1822: 1815: 1804: 1793: 1786: 1778: 1776: 1770: 1769: 1767: 1766: 1754: 1752: 1750:incertae sedis 1743: 1733: 1732: 1727: 1720: 1719: 1717: 1716: 1710: 1704: 1698: 1692: 1685: 1682: 1681: 1674: 1672: 1671: 1664: 1657: 1649: 1640: 1639: 1636: 1633: 1632: 1630: 1629: 1619: 1609: 1598: 1596: 1588: 1587: 1585: 1584: 1573: 1571: 1565: 1564: 1562: 1561: 1551: 1540: 1538: 1530: 1529: 1527: 1526: 1516: 1506: 1499:Oriental stork 1496: 1486: 1476: 1473:C. microscelis 1466: 1456: 1445: 1443: 1435: 1434: 1432: 1431: 1421: 1414:Asian openbill 1410: 1408: 1400: 1399: 1397: 1396: 1386: 1376: 1366: 1355: 1353: 1345: 1344: 1342: 1341: 1336: 1329: 1326: 1325: 1320: 1318: 1317: 1310: 1303: 1295: 1289: 1288: 1276: 1273:Ciconia videos 1270: 1259: 1258:External links 1256: 1255: 1254: 1234: 1218: 1208: 1186: 1183: 1180: 1179: 1160:(3): 577–589. 1135: 1098:(1): 150–154. 1073: 1042: 1012: 1005: 987: 980: 956: 936: 931:Vol. 5, p. 361 909: 908: 906: 903: 865:junior synonym 826: 825: 819: 808: 800: 796:Ciconia maltha 792: 788:Ciconia lucida 784: 775: 769: 763: 754: 745: 736: 699: 696: 693: 692: 689: 687:Oriental stork 684: 679: 671: 670: 667: 662: 657: 649: 648: 645: 640: 635: 627: 626: 623: 618: 613: 605: 604: 600: 595: 590: 582: 581: 568: 563: 561:Ciconia stormi 558: 550: 549: 546: 541: 536: 528: 527: 524: 519: 514: 506: 505: 502: 499: 496: 486: 485:Extant species 483: 481: 478: 476:on migration. 424:summer visitor 273: 272: 269:Sphenorhynchus 254: 253: 247: 246: 242:Ciconia stormi 194: 193: 187: 186: 180: 171: 170: 164: 163: 149: 145: 144: 139: 135: 134: 129: 125: 124: 119: 115: 114: 109: 105: 104: 99: 95: 94: 89: 85: 84: 71: 70: 56: 55: 47: 46: 39: 16:Genus of birds 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2244: 2233: 2230: 2228: 2225: 2224: 2222: 2205: 2200: 2196: 2192: 2187: 2183: 2179: 2174: 2170: 2166: 2161: 2157: 2153: 2148: 2144: 2140: 2135: 2131: 2127: 2122: 2118: 2114: 2109: 2105: 2101: 2096: 2092: 2088: 2083: 2079: 2075: 2070: 2066: 2062: 2057: 2053: 2049: 2044: 2040: 2036: 2031: 2027: 2023: 2018: 2014: 2010: 2004: 2000: 1995: 1991: 1986: 1980: 1976: 1971: 1965: 1961: 1960: 1958: 1956: 1952: 1948: 1943: 1931: 1923: 1922: 1919: 1910: 1892: 1891: 1884: 1882: 1881: 1874: 1872: 1871: 1864: 1862: 1861: 1854: 1852: 1851: 1847: 1845: 1844: 1840: 1838: 1837: 1833: 1831: 1830: 1823: 1821: 1820: 1816: 1813: 1812: 1805: 1802: 1801: 1794: 1792: 1791: 1787: 1785: 1784: 1780: 1779: 1777: 1775: 1771: 1764: 1763: 1756: 1755: 1753: 1751: 1747: 1744: 1742: 1741:Ciconiiformes 1738: 1734: 1730: 1729:Ciconiiformes 1725: 1721: 1715: 1714:Ciconiiformes 1711: 1709: 1705: 1703: 1699: 1697: 1693: 1691: 1687: 1686: 1683: 1678: 1670: 1665: 1663: 1658: 1656: 1651: 1650: 1647: 1634: 1627: 1626:L. crumenifer 1623: 1622:Marabou stork 1620: 1617: 1613: 1610: 1607: 1603: 1600: 1599: 1597: 1595: 1594: 1589: 1582: 1578: 1575: 1574: 1572: 1570: 1566: 1559: 1555: 1552: 1549: 1545: 1542: 1541: 1539: 1537: 1536: 1531: 1524: 1520: 1517: 1514: 1510: 1507: 1504: 1500: 1497: 1494: 1490: 1489:Maguari stork 1487: 1484: 1480: 1479:Storm's stork 1477: 1474: 1470: 1467: 1464: 1460: 1457: 1454: 1450: 1449:Abdim's stork 1447: 1446: 1444: 1442: 1441: 1436: 1429: 1425: 1422: 1419: 1415: 1412: 1411: 1409: 1407: 1406: 1401: 1394: 1390: 1387: 1384: 1380: 1379:Painted stork 1377: 1374: 1370: 1367: 1364: 1360: 1357: 1356: 1354: 1352: 1351: 1346: 1340: 1337: 1335: 1334:Ciconiiformes 1331: 1330: 1327: 1323: 1316: 1311: 1309: 1304: 1302: 1297: 1296: 1293: 1287: 1283: 1280: 1277: 1274: 1271: 1269: 1268: 1262: 1261: 1257: 1252: 1251:0-7136-6418-5 1248: 1243: 1239: 1235: 1232: 1231:0-691-04910-6 1228: 1223: 1219: 1216: 1213: 1209: 1206: 1205:1-873403-32-1 1202: 1197: 1193: 1189: 1188: 1184: 1175: 1171: 1167: 1163: 1159: 1155: 1154: 1146: 1139: 1136: 1131: 1127: 1123: 1119: 1115: 1111: 1106: 1101: 1097: 1093: 1089: 1083: 1077: 1074: 1063:on 2011-07-06 1059: 1052: 1046: 1043: 1030: 1026: 1022: 1016: 1013: 1008: 1006:0-304-52257-0 1002: 998: 991: 988: 983: 981:0-19-910205-8 977: 973: 969: 968: 960: 957: 952: 951: 946: 940: 937: 932: 928: 927:Vol. 1, p. 48 924: 920: 914: 911: 904: 902: 900: 896: 892: 888: 884: 880: 876: 872: 871: 866: 862: 858: 857: 852: 848: 847: 842: 838: 834: 831: 823: 820: 818: 814: 813: 809: 806: 805: 801: 798: 797: 793: 790: 789: 785: 782: 781: 780:Ciconia kahli 776: 773: 770: 767: 764: 761: 760: 755: 752: 751: 746: 743: 742: 741:Ciconia minor 737: 734: 733: 729: 728: 727: 724: 722: 718: 714: 709: 705: 704:fossil record 697: 690: 688: 685: 683: 680: 677: 673: 672: 668: 666: 663: 661: 658: 655: 651: 650: 646: 644: 641: 639: 636: 633: 629: 628: 624: 622: 621:Maguari stork 619: 617: 614: 611: 607: 606: 601: 599: 596: 594: 593:Ciconia nigra 591: 588: 584: 583: 580: 576: 572: 569: 567: 566:Storm's stork 564: 562: 559: 556: 552: 551: 547: 545: 542: 540: 537: 534: 530: 529: 525: 523: 522:Abdim's stork 520: 518: 515: 512: 508: 507: 504:Distribution 503: 500: 497: 494: 493: 490: 484: 479: 477: 475: 471: 467: 463: 458: 456: 452: 448: 444: 440: 436: 432: 427: 425: 421: 417: 416:maguari stork 413: 408: 405: 404:Abdim's stork 400: 398: 394: 390: 386: 382: 378: 374: 369: 367: 364:suggest that 363: 359: 358:maguari stork 355: 351: 347: 342: 336: 331: 330: 320: 281: 280: 271: 270: 266: 265: 261: 260: 255: 252: 248: 245: 244: 243: 238: 237: 236:Ciconia nigra 232: 231: 226: 225: 220: 219: 214: 213: 208: 207: 202: 201: 195: 192: 188: 183: 178: 177: 176:Ardea ciconia 172: 169: 165: 160: 155: 154: 150: 147: 146: 143: 140: 137: 136: 133: 132:Ciconiiformes 130: 127: 126: 123: 120: 117: 116: 113: 110: 107: 106: 103: 100: 97: 96: 93: 90: 87: 86: 81: 76: 72: 68: 64: 57: 53: 48: 43: 42:Early Miocene 37: 33: 30: 26: 22: 1954: 1888: 1880:Pelargosteon 1878: 1868: 1858: 1848: 1841: 1834: 1827: 1817: 1809: 1798: 1789: 1788: 1781: 1762:Sanshuiornis 1760: 1749: 1708:Aequornithes 1625: 1615: 1606:L. javanicus 1605: 1591: 1580: 1568: 1557: 1548:E. asiaticus 1547: 1533: 1522: 1512: 1502: 1492: 1482: 1472: 1463:C. episcopus 1462: 1452: 1439: 1438: 1427: 1417: 1403: 1393:M. americana 1392: 1382: 1372: 1362: 1348: 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Retrieved 1058:the original 1045: 1033:. Retrieved 1028: 1015: 996: 990: 966: 959: 949: 939: 922: 913: 898: 895:Réunion ibis 879:rock shelter 868: 854: 850: 844: 839:deposits of 827: 821: 817:Xenorhynchus 816: 812:Ciconia nana 810: 802: 794: 786: 778: 771: 765: 757: 748: 739: 730: 725: 716: 707: 701: 681: 659: 637: 615: 592: 560: 538: 516: 488: 459: 428: 409: 401: 385:type species 380: 370: 365: 278: 277: 276: 268: 267: 263: 262: 258: 257: 240: 234: 228: 222: 216: 210: 204: 198: 197: 174: 168:Type species 152: 151: 66: 35: 29: 2232:Bird genera 2121:iNaturalist 1979:Wikispecies 1843:Leptoptilos 1800:Ciconiopsis 1593:Leptoptilos 1581:J. mycteria 1519:Black stork 1509:White stork 1503:C. boyciana 1418:A. oscitans 1359:Milky stork 1217:(1): 87–93. 1082:tibiotarsus 1021:Gill, Frank 945:Mayr, Ernst 877:found in a 873:. A distal 665:White stork 598:Black stork 501:Common Name 462:black stork 443:crustaceans 426:to Europe. 420:white stork 377:white stork 63:white stork 2221:Categories 1890:Prociconia 1870:Pelargodes 1774:Ciconiidae 1675:Genera of 1513:C. ciconia 1493:C. maguari 1453:C. abdimii 1389:Wood stork 1363:M. cinerea 1244:, London. 1196:Pica Press 1114:10088/1553 1092:The Condor 1067:2010-05-21 905:References 887:Mascarenes 856:Prociconia 356:, but the 142:Ciconiidae 44:to present 1829:Grallavis 1811:Eociconia 1783:Anastomus 1688:Kingdom: 1616:L. dubius 1483:C. stormi 1405:Anastomus 891:subfossil 474:Bosphorus 383:) as the 354:Old World 98:Kingdom: 92:Eukaryota 61:European 2048:45511505 2006:BioLib: 1970:Q6471715 1964:Wikidata 1930:Category 1850:Mycteria 1696:Chordata 1694:Phylum: 1690:Animalia 1523:C. nigra 1350:Mycteria 1282:Archived 1263:ARKive: 1130:86512215 921:(1760). 846:Mycteria 713:Pliocene 577:and the 472:and the 412:colonies 264:Euxenura 259:Dissoura 251:Synonyms 182:Linnaeus 138:Family: 112:Chordata 108:Phylum: 102:Animalia 88:Domain: 2227:Ciconia 2113:2481908 1999:Ciconia 1985:Ciconia 1955:Ciconia 1790:Ciconia 1712:Order: 1706:Clade: 1700:Class: 1440:Ciconia 1373:M. ibis 1332:Order: 1212:Geobios 1174:1369460 1122:1370615 1035:2 April 883:Réunion 851:Ciconia 822:Ciconia 772:Ciconia 766:Ciconia 717:Ciconia 708:Ciconia 698:Fossils 575:Sumatra 480:Species 466:raptors 451:rodents 447:lizards 435:insects 366:Ciconia 362:fossils 344:) is a 329:-nee-uh 279:Ciconia 191:Species 159:Brisson 153:Ciconia 148:Genus: 128:Order: 118:Class: 36:Ciconia 2204:206149 2178:363012 2139:174905 2069:EURING 2061:1CICOG 1836:Jabiru 1677:storks 1577:Jabiru 1569:Jabiru 1322:Storks 1249:  1229:  1203:  1172:  1153:Condor 1128:  1120:  1003:  978:  870:Jabiru 861:Brazil 833:radius 830:distal 571:Borneo 455:herons 393:Horace 184:, 1758 161:, 1760 2199:WoRMS 2191:83489 2087:96672 2035:62LBC 1170:JSTOR 1148:(PDF) 1126:S2CID 1118:JSTOR 1061:(PDF) 1054:(PDF) 859:from 495:Image 431:frogs 389:Latin 350:stork 346:genus 2165:8927 2160:NCBI 2134:ITIS 2126:4731 2108:GBIF 2074:1349 2056:EPPO 2022:4588 2017:BOLD 2009:8408 1702:Aves 1247:ISBN 1227:ISBN 1201:ISBN 1037:2019 1001:ISBN 976:ISBN 702:The 449:and 439:fish 402:The 397:Ovid 395:and 325:sih- 122:Aves 2147:NBN 2043:EoL 2030:CoL 1994:ADW 1162:doi 1110:hdl 1100:doi 1096:105 972:126 881:on 835:in 327:KOH 2223:: 2201:: 2188:: 2175:: 2162:: 2149:: 2136:: 2123:: 2110:: 2097:: 2084:: 2071:: 2058:: 2045:: 2032:: 2019:: 1996:: 1981:: 1966:: 1240:. 1215:27 1194:. 1168:. 1158:96 1156:. 1150:. 1124:. 1116:. 1108:. 1094:. 1090:. 1027:. 974:. 929:, 828:A 723:. 715:, 573:, 441:, 437:, 433:, 399:. 332:; 301:oʊ 69:) 1886:† 1876:† 1866:† 1856:† 1825:† 1814:? 1807:† 1803:? 1796:† 1765:? 1758:† 1668:e 1661:t 1654:v 1628:) 1624:( 1618:) 1614:( 1608:) 1604:( 1583:) 1579:( 1560:) 1556:( 1550:) 1546:( 1525:) 1521:( 1515:) 1511:( 1505:) 1501:( 1495:) 1491:( 1485:) 1481:( 1475:) 1471:( 1465:) 1461:( 1455:) 1451:( 1430:) 1426:( 1420:) 1416:( 1395:) 1391:( 1385:) 1381:( 1375:) 1371:( 1365:) 1361:( 1314:e 1307:t 1300:v 1176:. 1164:: 1132:. 1112:: 1102:: 1070:. 1039:. 1009:. 984:. 933:. 897:( 777:? 756:? 747:? 738:? 379:( 337:: 319:/ 316:ə 313:. 310:i 307:n 304:. 298:k 295:ˈ 292:ɪ 289:s 286:/ 282:( 65:( 27:.

Index

Johannes Ciconia
Ciconia When They Cry
Early Miocene

white stork
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Ciconiiformes
Ciconiidae
Ciconia
Brisson
Type species
Ardea ciconia
Linnaeus
Species
Ciconia abdimii
Ciconia boyciana
Ciconia ciconia
Ciconia episcopus
Ciconia maguari
Ciconia microscelis
Ciconia nigra
Ciconia stormi
Synonyms
/sɪˈk.ni.ə/
sih-KOH-nee-uh

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