36:
122:
115:
390:
261:
and
Cithaeron before him, holding that the latter gave his name to the mountain, the former to the river". In one tale, Cithairon was said to have engaged in a singing contest against Helikon, which was judged by the Muses. Cithairon won the contest and was adorned with garlands by the Muses, and
35:
305:
431:
335:
71:
475:
455:
460:
175:
480:
450:
114:
495:
490:
323:, 62-63: 'For my part I will go to the glens of Cithaeron, where the bacchants are, and take part with them in their dances.'
242:
of 479 BC and was the scene of much skirmishing before the battle itself. In later times, fortifications were built both at
470:
424:
485:
64:
358:
P. Armstrong and A. Kirby, "Text and Stone: Evergetis, Christodoulos and
Meletios", in M. Mullett and A. Kirby (eds.),
257:
The people of
Plataea also personified the mountain as their primal king: "But the Plataeans know of no king except
465:
417:
251:
332:
190:
and rises to 1,409 metres (4,623 ft). The north-east side of the range is formed by the mountain
270:
20:
262:
Helikon became so angry due to his defeat that he smashed one of the large rocks on his slopes.
174:(Κιθαιρών, -ῶνος) is a mountain and mountain range about sixteen kilometres (ten miles) long in
211:, Dionysus carries out his dances and rites with his bacchants, his priestesses, on Cithaeron.
239:
232:
228:
191:
401:
258:
397:
198:
295:
444:
300:
375:
269:, the village of Myoupolis on its slopes was the site of a monastery founded by
266:
41:
86:
73:
187:
389:
247:
224:
220:
202:
346:
309:. Vol. 6 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 395.
243:
216:
212:
207:
179:
155:
250:
as the mountain formed the disputed natural border between Athens and
183:
159:
151:
147:
54:
223:
were both dismembered on its slopes. It was also the place where
294:
238:
In historic times, the mountain acted as a backdrop to the
360:
The
Theotokos Evergetis and Eleventh-Century Monasticism
405:
362:(Belfast: Belfast Byzantine Enterprises, 1994), p. 153.
143:
102:
63:
53:
48:
28:
186:region in the south. It is mainly composed of
425:
178:. The range is the physical boundary between
8:
432:
418:
197:The range was the scene of many events in
25:
288:
286:
282:
134:Location of Mount Cithaeron in Greece
7:
386:
384:
215:was exposed on the mountain, while
404:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
14:
121:
388:
120:
113:
34:
293:Gardner, Ernest Arthur (1911).
1:
201:and was especially sacred to
59:1,409 m (4,623 ft)
476:Landforms of Central Greece
456:Mountains of Central Greece
512:
383:
19:For the spider genus, see
18:
461:Mountain ranges of Greece
396:This article relating to
376:Theoi Project - Kithairon
107:
33:
481:Landforms of West Attica
451:Kings in Greek mythology
182:region in the north and
16:Mountain range in Greece
306:Encyclopædia Britannica
40:View of Cithaeron from
231:hunted and killed the
496:Greek mythology stubs
491:Mythology of Heracles
87:38.18417°N 23.24917°E
471:Landforms of Boeotia
271:Meletios the Younger
486:Landforms of Attica
349:, fr. 654 Campbell.
83: /
92:38.18417; 23.24917
49:Highest point
21:Cithaeron (spider)
466:Battle of Plataea
413:
412:
296:"Cithaeron"
240:Battle of Plataea
233:Lion of Cithaeron
165:
164:
503:
434:
427:
420:
392:
385:
363:
356:
350:
344:
338:
330:
324:
317:
311:
310:
298:
290:
205:. In Euripides'
124:
123:
117:
98:
97:
95:
94:
93:
88:
84:
81:
80:
79:
76:
38:
26:
511:
510:
506:
505:
504:
502:
501:
500:
441:
440:
439:
438:
398:Greek mythology
381:
372:
367:
366:
357:
353:
345:
341:
331:
327:
318:
314:
292:
291:
284:
279:
199:Greek mythology
154:
139:
138:
137:
136:
135:
132:
131:
130:
129:
125:
91:
89:
85:
82:
77:
74:
72:
70:
69:
44:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
509:
507:
499:
498:
493:
488:
483:
478:
473:
468:
463:
458:
453:
443:
442:
437:
436:
429:
422:
414:
411:
410:
393:
379:
378:
371:
370:External links
368:
365:
364:
351:
339:
325:
312:
301:Chisholm, Hugh
281:
280:
278:
275:
176:Central Greece
163:
162:
145:
141:
140:
133:
127:
126:
119:
118:
112:
111:
110:
109:
108:
105:
104:
100:
99:
67:
61:
60:
57:
51:
50:
46:
45:
39:
31:
30:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
508:
497:
494:
492:
489:
487:
484:
482:
479:
477:
474:
472:
469:
467:
464:
462:
459:
457:
454:
452:
449:
448:
446:
435:
430:
428:
423:
421:
416:
415:
409:
407:
403:
399:
394:
391:
387:
382:
377:
374:
373:
369:
361:
355:
352:
348:
343:
340:
337:
334:
329:
326:
322:
316:
313:
308:
307:
302:
297:
289:
287:
283:
276:
274:
272:
268:
263:
260:
255:
253:
249:
245:
241:
236:
234:
230:
226:
222:
218:
214:
210:
209:
204:
200:
195:
193:
189:
185:
181:
177:
173:
169:
161:
157:
153:
149:
146:
142:
116:
106:
101:
96:
68:
66:
62:
58:
56:
52:
47:
43:
37:
32:
27:
22:
406:expanding it
395:
380:
359:
354:
342:
328:
320:
315:
304:
264:
256:
237:
206:
196:
171:
167:
166:
319:Euripides,
267:Middle Ages
90: /
65:Coordinates
445:Categories
277:References
78:23°14′57″E
75:38°11′03″N
42:Aigosthena
333:Pausanias
229:Alcathous
188:limestone
172:Kithairon
168:Cithaeron
128:Cithaeron
103:Geography
55:Elevation
29:Cithaeron
248:Erythrai
225:Heracles
221:Pentheus
203:Dionysus
144:Location
347:Corinna
321:Bacchae
303:(ed.).
265:In the
244:Plataea
217:Actaeon
213:Oedipus
208:Bacchae
180:Boeotia
156:Boeotia
259:Asopus
252:Thebes
192:Pastra
184:Attica
160:Greece
152:Greece
148:Attica
400:is a
336:9.1.2
299:. In
402:stub
246:and
219:and
227:or
170:or
447::
285:^
273:.
254:.
235:.
194:.
158:,
150:,
433:e
426:t
419:v
408:.
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.