Knowledge (XXG)

Emsland

Source 📝

499: 537: 498: 533: 520: 515: 519: 511: 535: 543: 494: 501: 559: 556: 65: 55: 343: 1212: 497: 530: 410: 549: 551: 513: 500: 550: 527: 521: 552: 547: 553: 522: 514: 548: 546: 541: 542: 503: 512: 544: 506: 558: 545: 532: 534: 526: 529: 560: 531: 507: 504: 554: 502: 538: 528: 525: 517: 505: 518: 524: 510: 557: 385:
In 1950 a governmental plan for the development of Emsland was adopted. Its aim was to turn the region into an industrial location. This was accomplished by draining the fens and establishing projects like the test track of the
338:
The now Prussian Province of Hanover was subdivided into districts in 1885; four districts were established on the territory of what is now the Landkreis Emsland. The districts were merged in 1977 to form the present district.
562: 561: 456:
Although the Emsland region is nowadays primarily a county among many others in Lower Saxony, its locals have what could be called a distinct sense of regional pride which will unlikely be found elsewhere in this state.
523: 509: 555: 539: 508: 242: 1201: 540: 516: 1096: 1530: 1179: 1535: 1495: 335:. The Duchy of Arenberg continued to exist as a fief of the Hanoverian kings. When Hanover was annexed by Prussia (1866), the dukes were deposed soon after (1875). 1555: 1525: 1194: 315:
gained control over the region; the Emsland remained property of the bishop until 1803, when the clerical states were dissolved. It came under rule of
378:. A memorial of these camps, the Dokumentations- und Informationszentrum (DIZ) Emslandlager, is located at Papenburg. The well known resistance song " 1550: 1120: 449:, which crosses the region from south to north. It is an absolutely plain countryside, which was once full of fens. The only elevations are in the 1520: 1187: 1505: 125: 536: 1560: 406:. Although the Landkreis Emsland lost much of its original character, some areas retain their natural character, for example the Hümmling. 1540: 1614: 1500: 1545: 1510: 1515: 442: 64: 1308: 280: 1488: 197: 426: 1473: 205: 54: 1624: 1211: 1117:"LSN-Online Regionaldatenbank, Tabelle A100001G: Fortschreibung des Bevölkerungsstandes, Stand 31. Dezember 2022" 900: 702: 662: 355: 235: 82: 747: 670: 1418: 1353: 975: 927: 835: 718: 686: 312: 268: 1398: 1318: 272: 264: 1575: 307:
on both sides of the river. Small villages were established in medieval times along the river and on the
1383: 1378: 1134: 1048: 1024: 861: 801: 734: 726: 694: 678: 252: 176: 422: 418: 1433: 1413: 1393: 1373: 1338: 1167: 1007: 292: 276: 248: 186: 42: 1468: 1408: 1403: 1328: 1323: 764: 637: 1363: 1343: 1055: 774: 387: 332: 328: 342: 1458: 1453: 1448: 1348: 1303: 987: 379: 94: 1619: 1443: 1428: 1313: 1262: 1012: 479: 109: 17: 429:
in the district of Emsland, with Meppen as administrative seat. The Emsland remains a very
1388: 922: 842: 621: 589: 324: 260: 997: 939: 710: 1358: 1231: 653: 597: 430: 303:
For a long time the region of the Emsland was extremely sparsely populated, due to the
409: 1608: 1277: 367: 1116: 1247: 1216: 878: 573: 351: 99: 1267: 779: 605: 1463: 1252: 961: 951: 888: 581: 446: 399: 346:
Memorial at the site of the entrance to the former Börgermoor concentration camp
308: 284: 256: 16:
This article is about the German Landkreis. For the Emsland valley region, see
1438: 1368: 1272: 956: 883: 868: 808: 645: 391: 363: 193: 172: 1590: 1577: 1423: 1298: 1282: 946: 823: 794: 629: 403: 375: 167: 982: 852: 759: 1065: 1031: 1017: 1002: 992: 907: 847: 473: 395: 320: 1036: 966: 932: 917: 912: 893: 813: 789: 784: 371: 316: 288: 87: 1075: 1041: 873: 828: 818: 754: 613: 417:
1977 district reforms in Lower Saxony unite the former districts of
259:. It is bounded by (from the north and clockwise) the districts of 1257: 1070: 1060: 769: 341: 1183: 492: 362:("Emsland camps") held thousands of political opponents of the 304: 382:" was composed by political prisoners at one of these camps. 565:
Clickable map of towns and municipalities in the district
1161: 218: 1173: 1097:
Exhibition Centre for the Archaeology of the Emsland
1291: 1240: 1224: 214: 204: 183: 166: 158: 150: 145: 137: 132: 120: 115: 105: 93: 81: 33: 469:a megalithic grave, typical for the Hümmling area 453:, which is a hilly forest area east of the Ems. 433:region compared to other parts of Lower Saxony. 496: 1195: 8: 1215:Urban and rural districts in the state of 1202: 1188: 1180: 331:decided to hand the territory over to the 30: 1083: 485:The wavy line symbolises the river Ems. 472:the roses from the arms of the Duchy of 408: 1108: 213: 203: 165: 144: 131: 114: 104: 80: 76: 48: 1121:Landesamt für Statistik Niedersachsen 311:. In the 13th century the bishops of 234: 182: 157: 149: 141:2,881 km (1,112 sq mi) 136: 119: 92: 7: 14: 28:District in Lower Saxony, Germany 23:District in Lower Saxony, Germany 1210: 478:the anchor from the arms of the 63: 53: 1084:seat of the Samtgemeinde; town 441:The district is located on the 1: 574:Free municipalities and towns 121: • District admin. 465:The coat of arms displays: 1641: 1485:Districts of German states 1168:Emslandmarkt Businessguide 972: 858: 744: 370:, now part of the commune 15: 1615:Districts of Lower Saxony 1482: 489:Cities and municipalities 283:in Lower Saxony, and the 77: 49: 40: 1139:Jewishvirtuallibrary.org 668: 667: 445:. It is named after the 1135:"Esterwegen Labor Camp" 162:120/km (300/sq mi) 1531:North Rhine-Westphalia 1526:Mecklenburg-Vorpommern 566: 414: 347: 273:North Rhine-Westphalia 255:named after the river 564: 413:Transrapid test track 412: 345: 253:Lower Saxony, Germany 219:http://www.emsland.de 185: • Summer ( 124:Marc-André Burgdorf ( 1536:Rhineland-Palatinate 394:" and several large 206:Vehicle registration 159: • Density 1587: /  427:Aschendorf-Hümmling 279:), the district of 236:[ˈɛmsˌlant] 1556:Schleswig-Holstein 569:(Population 2005) 567: 415: 366:, located outside 348: 333:Kingdom of Hanover 329:Congress of Vienna 151: • Total 138: • Total 1570: 1569: 1496:Baden-Württemberg 1394:Lüchow-Dannenberg 1088: 1087: 1008:Spahnharrenstätte 380:Peat Bog Soldiers 224: 223: 1632: 1625:Emsland (region) 1602: 1601: 1599: 1598: 1597: 1592: 1588: 1585: 1584: 1583: 1580: 1214: 1204: 1197: 1190: 1181: 1162:Official website 1150: 1149: 1147: 1145: 1131: 1125: 1124: 1113: 742: 741: 495: 480:County of Lingen 323:, but after the 246: 245: 244: 238: 233: 190: 67: 57: 31: 18:Emsland (region) 1640: 1639: 1635: 1634: 1633: 1631: 1630: 1629: 1605: 1604: 1595: 1593: 1589: 1586: 1581: 1578: 1576: 1574: 1573: 1571: 1566: 1565: 1478: 1292:Rural districts 1287: 1241:Urban districts 1236: 1220: 1208: 1174:Tourism website 1158: 1153: 1143: 1141: 1133: 1132: 1128: 1115: 1114: 1110: 1106: 1093: 633:, town (34,519) 625:, town (34,196) 617:, town (51,318) 609:, town (12,549) 601:, town (22,754) 563: 493: 491: 463: 439: 374:, not far from 325:Napoleonic Wars 301: 271:, the state of 241: 240: 239: 231: 184: 73: 72: 71: 70: 61: 60: 45: 36: 29: 24: 21: 12: 11: 5: 1638: 1636: 1628: 1627: 1622: 1617: 1607: 1606: 1591:52.67°N 7.25°E 1568: 1567: 1564: 1563: 1558: 1553: 1548: 1543: 1538: 1533: 1528: 1523: 1518: 1513: 1508: 1503: 1498: 1492: 1483: 1480: 1479: 1477: 1476: 1471: 1466: 1461: 1456: 1451: 1446: 1441: 1436: 1431: 1426: 1421: 1416: 1411: 1406: 1401: 1396: 1391: 1386: 1381: 1376: 1371: 1366: 1361: 1359:Hameln-Pyrmont 1356: 1351: 1346: 1341: 1336: 1331: 1326: 1321: 1316: 1311: 1306: 1301: 1295: 1293: 1289: 1288: 1286: 1285: 1280: 1275: 1270: 1265: 1260: 1255: 1250: 1244: 1242: 1238: 1237: 1235: 1234: 1228: 1226: 1222: 1221: 1209: 1207: 1206: 1199: 1192: 1184: 1178: 1177: 1171: 1165: 1157: 1156:External links 1154: 1152: 1151: 1126: 1107: 1105: 1102: 1101: 1100: 1092: 1089: 1086: 1085: 1081: 1080: 1079: 1078: 1073: 1068: 1063: 1058: 1045: 1044: 1039: 1034: 1021: 1020: 1015: 1010: 1005: 1000: 995: 990: 985: 971: 970: 969: 964: 959: 954: 949: 936: 935: 930: 925: 920: 915: 910: 897: 896: 891: 886: 881: 876: 871: 857: 856: 855: 850: 845: 832: 831: 826: 821: 816: 811: 798: 797: 792: 787: 782: 777: 772: 767: 762: 757: 740: 739: 731: 723: 715: 707: 699: 691: 683: 675: 659: 658: 650: 642: 634: 626: 618: 610: 602: 594: 586: 490: 487: 483: 482: 476: 470: 462: 459: 438: 435: 431:Roman Catholic 300: 297: 287:(provinces of 222: 221: 216: 212: 211: 208: 202: 201: 191: 181: 180: 170: 164: 163: 160: 156: 155: 152: 148: 147: 143: 142: 139: 135: 134: 130: 129: 122: 118: 117: 113: 112: 107: 103: 102: 97: 91: 90: 85: 79: 78: 75: 74: 68: 62: 58: 52: 51: 50: 47: 46: 41: 38: 37: 34: 27: 22: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1637: 1626: 1623: 1621: 1618: 1616: 1613: 1612: 1610: 1603: 1600: 1562: 1559: 1557: 1554: 1552: 1551:Saxony-Anhalt 1549: 1547: 1544: 1542: 1539: 1537: 1534: 1532: 1529: 1527: 1524: 1522: 1519: 1517: 1514: 1512: 1509: 1507: 1504: 1502: 1499: 1497: 1494: 1493: 1490: 1486: 1481: 1475: 1472: 1470: 1467: 1465: 1462: 1460: 1457: 1455: 1452: 1450: 1447: 1445: 1442: 1440: 1437: 1435: 1432: 1430: 1427: 1425: 1422: 1420: 1417: 1415: 1412: 1410: 1407: 1405: 1402: 1400: 1397: 1395: 1392: 1390: 1387: 1385: 1382: 1380: 1377: 1375: 1372: 1370: 1367: 1365: 1362: 1360: 1357: 1355: 1352: 1350: 1347: 1345: 1342: 1340: 1337: 1335: 1332: 1330: 1327: 1325: 1322: 1320: 1317: 1315: 1312: 1310: 1307: 1305: 1302: 1300: 1297: 1296: 1294: 1290: 1284: 1281: 1279: 1278:Wilhelmshaven 1276: 1274: 1271: 1269: 1266: 1264: 1261: 1259: 1256: 1254: 1251: 1249: 1246: 1245: 1243: 1239: 1233: 1230: 1229: 1227: 1223: 1218: 1213: 1205: 1200: 1198: 1193: 1191: 1186: 1185: 1182: 1175: 1172: 1169: 1166: 1163: 1160: 1159: 1155: 1140: 1136: 1130: 1127: 1122: 1119:(in German). 1118: 1112: 1109: 1103: 1098: 1095: 1094: 1090: 1082: 1077: 1074: 1072: 1069: 1067: 1064: 1062: 1059: 1057: 1054: 1053: 1052: 1051: 1050: 1043: 1040: 1038: 1035: 1033: 1030: 1029: 1028: 1027: 1026: 1019: 1016: 1014: 1011: 1009: 1006: 1004: 1001: 999: 996: 994: 991: 989: 986: 984: 981: 980: 979: 978: 977: 968: 965: 963: 960: 958: 955: 953: 950: 948: 945: 944: 943: 942: 941: 934: 931: 929: 926: 924: 921: 919: 916: 914: 911: 909: 906: 905: 904: 903: 902: 895: 892: 890: 887: 885: 882: 880: 877: 875: 872: 870: 867: 866: 865: 864: 863: 854: 851: 849: 846: 844: 841: 840: 839: 838: 837: 830: 827: 825: 822: 820: 817: 815: 812: 810: 807: 806: 805: 804: 803: 796: 793: 791: 788: 786: 783: 781: 778: 776: 773: 771: 768: 766: 763: 761: 758: 756: 753: 752: 751: 750: 749: 743: 737: 736: 732: 729: 728: 724: 721: 720: 716: 713: 712: 708: 705: 704: 700: 697: 696: 692: 689: 688: 684: 681: 680: 676: 673: 672: 666: 665: 664: 663:Samtgemeinden 656: 655: 651: 648: 647: 643: 640: 639: 635: 632: 631: 627: 624: 623: 619: 616: 615: 611: 608: 607: 603: 600: 599: 595: 592: 591: 587: 584: 583: 579: 578: 577: 576: 575: 570: 488: 486: 481: 477: 475: 471: 468: 467: 466: 460: 458: 454: 452: 448: 444: 436: 434: 432: 428: 424: 420: 411: 407: 405: 401: 397: 393: 389: 383: 381: 377: 373: 369: 365: 361: 358:known as the 357: 353: 344: 340: 336: 334: 330: 326: 322: 318: 314: 310: 306: 298: 296: 294: 290: 286: 282: 278: 275:(district of 274: 270: 266: 262: 258: 254: 250: 243: 237: 229: 220: 217: 209: 207: 199: 195: 192: 188: 178: 174: 171: 169: 161: 153: 140: 127: 123: 111: 108: 101: 98: 96: 89: 86: 84: 66: 56: 44: 39: 32: 26: 19: 1572: 1521:Lower Saxony 1484: 1474:Wolfenbüttel 1333: 1248:Braunschweig 1217:Lower Saxony 1142:. Retrieved 1138: 1129: 1111: 1047: 1046: 1023: 1022: 998:Klein Berßen 974: 973: 940:Nordhümmling 938: 937: 899: 898: 879:Niederlangen 860: 859: 834: 833: 800: 799: 746: 745: 733: 725: 717: 711:Nordhümmling 709: 701: 693: 685: 677: 669: 661: 660: 652: 644: 636: 628: 620: 612: 604: 596: 588: 580: 572: 571: 568: 484: 464: 461:Coat of arms 455: 450: 443:Dutch border 440: 416: 398:such as the 384: 360:Emslandlager 359: 356:labour camps 349: 337: 302: 227: 225: 100:Lower Saxony 69:Coat of arms 25: 1596:52.67; 7.25 1594: / 1506:Brandenburg 1464:Wesermarsch 1319:Cloppenburg 1253:Delmenhorst 988:Groß Berßen 962:Hilkenbrook 952:Breddenberg 889:Renkenberge 400:Meyer-Werft 285:Netherlands 265:Cloppenburg 1609:Categories 1439:Schaumburg 1384:Holzminden 1379:Hildesheim 1369:Heidekreis 1273:Salzgitter 1219:in Germany 1144:17 October 1104:References 957:Esterwegen 884:Oberlangen 869:Fresenburg 809:Andervenne 646:Salzbergen 392:Transrapid 368:Börgermoor 364:Nazi Party 226:Landkreis 146:Population 116:Government 1561:Thuringia 1489:Full list 1434:Rotenburg 1424:Osterholz 1419:Osnabrück 1414:Oldenburg 1374:Helmstedt 1354:Göttingen 1339:Friesland 1299:Ammerland 1283:Wolfsburg 1268:Osnabrück 1263:Oldenburg 947:Bockhorst 928:Lengerich 901:Lengerich 824:Messingen 795:Wippingen 780:Neubörger 703:Lengerich 630:Papenburg 606:Haselünne 447:Ems river 437:Geography 404:Papenburg 396:shipyards 376:Papenburg 352:Nazi rule 293:Groningen 277:Steinfurt 269:Osnabrück 194:UTC+02:00 173:UTC+01:00 168:Time zone 1541:Saarland 1469:Wittmund 1409:Northeim 1404:Nienburg 1399:Lüneburg 1329:Diepholz 1324:Cuxhaven 1309:Bentheim 1176:(German) 1170:(German) 1164:(German) 1099:, Meppen 1091:See also 1066:Rastdorf 1018:Werpeloh 908:Bawinkel 848:Herzlake 836:Herzlake 738:(15,660) 730:(12,653) 722:(15,484) 714:(12,149) 698:(10,815) 687:Herzlake 682:(10,834) 674:(15,446) 593:(11,279) 582:Emsbüren 474:Arenberg 451:Hümmling 321:Arenberg 309:Hümmling 281:Bentheim 249:district 43:District 1620:Emsland 1579:52°40′N 1501:Bavaria 1364:Harburg 1344:Gifhorn 1334:Emsland 1232:Hanover 1037:Schapen 1013:Stavern 967:Surwold 933:Wettrup 918:Handrup 913:Gersten 894:Sustrum 814:Beesten 790:Walchum 785:Neulehe 706:(9,083) 690:(9,821) 657:(9,640) 649:(7,436) 641:(4,228) 585:(9,749) 372:Surwold 317:Prussia 313:Münster 299:History 289:Drenthe 247:) is a 232:German: 228:Emsland 215:Website 154:338,052 106:Capital 88:Germany 83:Country 35:Emsland 1582:7°15′E 1546:Saxony 1511:Bremen 1459:Verden 1454:Vechta 1449:Uelzen 1349:Goslar 1304:Aurich 1225:Region 1076:Werlte 1049:Werlte 1042:Spelle 1025:Spelle 983:Börger 923:Langen 874:Lathen 862:Lathen 853:Lähden 843:Dohren 829:Thuine 819:Freren 802:Freren 760:Dörpen 755:Dersum 748:Dörpen 735:Werlte 727:Spelle 695:Lathen 679:Freren 671:Dörpen 622:Meppen 614:Lingen 590:Geeste 423:Meppen 419:Lingen 388:maglev 350:Under 110:Meppen 1516:Hesse 1444:Stade 1429:Peine 1314:Celle 1258:Emden 1071:Vrees 1061:Lorup 1032:Lünne 1003:Sögel 993:Hüven 976:Sögel 770:Kluse 765:Heede 719:Sögel 654:Twist 638:Rhede 598:Haren 95:State 1389:Leer 1146:2016 1056:Lahn 775:Lehe 425:and 327:the 319:and 305:fens 291:and 267:and 261:Leer 198:CEST 133:Area 59:Flag 402:in 295:). 257:Ems 251:in 187:DST 177:CET 126:CDU 1611:: 1491:) 1137:. 421:, 354:, 263:, 210:EL 1487:( 1203:e 1196:t 1189:v 1148:. 1123:. 390:" 230:( 200:) 196:( 189:) 179:) 175:( 128:) 20:.

Index

Emsland (region)
District
Flag of Emsland
Coat of arms of Emsland
Country
Germany
State
Lower Saxony
Meppen
CDU
Time zone
UTC+01:00
CET
DST
UTC+02:00
CEST
Vehicle registration
http://www.emsland.de
[ˈɛmsˌlant]

district
Lower Saxony, Germany
Ems
Leer
Cloppenburg
Osnabrück
North Rhine-Westphalia
Steinfurt
Bentheim
Netherlands

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.