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Etiology

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studies investigate what associated factors, such as location, sex, exposure to chemicals, and many others, make a population more or less likely to have an illness, condition, or disease, thus helping determine its etiology. Sometimes determining etiology is an imprecise process. In the past, the
248: 'study of'). More completely, etiology is the study of the causes, origins, or reasons behind the way that things are, or the way they function, or it can refer to the causes themselves. The word is commonly used in 505:
into choosing the bones and fat of the first sacrificial animal rather than the meat to justify why, after a sacrifice, the Greeks offered the bones wrapped in fat to the gods while keeping the meat for themselves. In
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Metabolic and endocrine, or hormone, disorders. These are abnormalities in the chemical signaling and interaction in the body. For example, Diabetes mellitus is an endocrine disease that causes high blood
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In medicine, the etiology of an illness or condition refers to the frequent studies to determine one or more factors that come together to cause the illness. Relatedly, when disease is widespread,
352:, was long unknown. When large, ocean-going ships were built, sailors began to put to sea for long periods of time, and often lacked fresh fruit and vegetables. Without knowing the precise cause, 628: 375:
Inherited conditions, or conditions that are passed down to you from your parents. An example of this is hemophilia, a disorder that leads to excessive bleeding.
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that it prevented scurvy, even though he did not know precisely why. It took about another two hundred years to discover the precise etiology; the lack of
516:, the origin of the color of mulberries is explained, as the white berries become stained red from the blood gushing forth from their double suicide. 202: 535: 303:, is a myth that has arisen, been told over time or written to explain the origins of various social or natural phenomena. For example, 607: 127: 65: 684: 404:
intended to explain the origins of cult practices, natural phenomena, proper names and the like. For example, the name
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suspected scurvy was caused by the lack of vegetables in the diet. Based on his suspicion, he forced his crew to eat
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In the past, when many physical phenomena were not well understood or when histories were not recorded,
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Problems with immunity, such as allergies, which are an overreaction of the immune system.
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over the seas to make them his priests. While Delphi is actually related to the word
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Neoplastic disorders or cancer where the cells of the body grow out of control.
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explaining the origins of the world or its relationship to believers.
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often arose to provide etiologies. Thus, an etiological myth, or
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The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language
442:("womb"), many etiological myths are similarly based on 149: 252:(pertaining to causes of disease or illness) and in 167: 155: 161: 68:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 317:written to explain and glorify the origins of the 371:The following are examples of intrinsic factors: 288:in reference to the causes or origins of various 418:which tells of how Apollo, in the shape of a 196:or origination. The word is derived from the 8: 212:), meaning "giving a reason for" (from 400:An etiological myth, or origin myth, is a 128:Learn how and when to remove this message 584: 348:etiology of a common sailor's disease, 7: 536:Correlation does not imply causation 66:adding citations to reliable sources 483:, also called Iulus. The story of 16:Study of causation, or origination 14: 660: 145: 42: 501:relates how Prometheus tricked 53:needs additional citations for 632:(5th ed.). HarperCollins. 1: 665:The dictionary definition of 457: 437: 425: 728: 408:and its associated deity, 393: 336: 232: 229: 'cause' and 215: 201: 18: 595:Oxford English Dictionary 450:", for example). In the 184:; alternatively spelled 19:Not to be confused with 600:Oxford University Press 414:, are explained in the 573:Involution (esoterism) 531:Bradford Hill criteria 467:claims the descent of 325:, many religions have 685:Causes of conditions 568:Problem of causation 368:in a sailor's diet. 62:improve this article 513:Pyramus and Thisbe 411:Apollon Delphinios 354:Captain James Cook 192:) is the study of 138: 137: 130: 112: 717: 690:Cause (medicine) 664: 648: 647: 640: 634: 633: 620: 614: 613: 598:(2nd ed.). 589: 479:through his son 462: 459: 440: 428: 339:Cause (medicine) 282:spatial analysis 245: 236: 226: 219: 211: 205: 183: 182: 179: 178: 175: 172: 169: 166: 163: 160: 157: 154: 151: 133: 126: 122: 119: 113: 111: 70: 46: 38: 727: 726: 720: 719: 718: 716: 715: 714: 675: 674: 657: 652: 651: 642: 641: 637: 622: 621: 617: 610: 591: 590: 586: 581: 552:Just So Stories 522: 489:trick at Mecone 469:Augustus Caesar 460: 398: 392: 345:epidemiological 341: 335: 148: 144: 134: 123: 117: 114: 71: 69: 59: 47: 36: 17: 12: 11: 5: 725: 724: 721: 713: 712: 707: 702: 697: 692: 687: 677: 676: 673: 672: 656: 655:External links 653: 650: 649: 635: 615: 608: 583: 582: 580: 577: 576: 575: 570: 565: 563:Pourquoi story 560: 555: 548: 543: 538: 533: 528: 521: 518: 475:from the hero 444:folk etymology 430:), propelled 394:Main article: 391: 388: 387: 386: 383: 380: 376: 337:Main article: 334: 331: 327:creation myths 256:, but also in 136: 135: 50: 48: 41: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 723: 722: 711: 708: 706: 703: 701: 698: 696: 693: 691: 688: 686: 683: 682: 680: 671:at Wiktionary 670: 669: 663: 659: 658: 654: 645: 639: 636: 631: 630: 625: 619: 616: 611: 609:0-19-521942-2 605: 601: 597: 596: 592:"aetiology". 588: 585: 578: 574: 571: 569: 566: 564: 561: 559: 556: 554: 553: 549: 547: 546:Just-so story 544: 542: 541:Creation myth 539: 537: 534: 532: 529: 527: 524: 523: 519: 517: 515: 514: 509: 504: 500: 499: 494: 490: 486: 482: 478: 474: 470: 466: 455: 454: 449: 445: 441: 439: 433: 429: 427: 421: 417: 413: 412: 407: 403: 397: 389: 384: 381: 377: 374: 373: 372: 369: 367: 363: 359: 355: 351: 346: 340: 332: 330: 328: 324: 320: 316: 315:national myth 312: 311: 306: 302: 298: 293: 291: 287: 283: 279: 275: 271: 267: 263: 259: 255: 251: 247: 244: 243: 235: 231: 228: 225: 218: 214: 210: 204: 199: 195: 191: 187: 181: 142: 132: 129: 121: 110: 107: 103: 100: 96: 93: 89: 86: 82: 79: –  78: 74: 73:Find sources: 67: 63: 57: 56: 51:This article 49: 45: 40: 39: 34: 30: 26: 22: 695:Origin myths 667: 638: 627: 618: 593: 587: 550: 511: 496: 487:' sacrifice 461: 17 BC 451: 435: 423: 416:Homeric Hymn 409: 399: 370: 342: 319:Roman Empire 308: 294: 240: 237: 230: 223: 220: 213: 208: 189: 185: 140: 139: 124: 118:October 2015 115: 105: 98: 91: 84: 72: 60:Please help 55:verification 52: 700:Mythography 473:Julian clan 456:(published 446:(the term " 396:Origin myth 301:origin myth 679:Categories 624:"etiology" 579:References 485:Prometheus 358:sauerkraut 270:government 266:psychology 254:philosophy 209:aitiología 203:αἰτιολογία 88:newspapers 77:"Etiology" 33:Entomology 705:Mythology 558:Pathology 526:Backstory 390:Mythology 366:vitamin C 290:phenomena 278:cosmology 274:geography 194:causation 186:aetiology 29:Ethnology 21:Etymology 668:etiology 602:. 2002. 520:See also 498:Theogony 481:Ascanius 362:inferred 333:Medicine 323:theology 286:theology 250:medicine 190:ætiology 141:Etiology 25:Ethology 710:Origins 438:delphus 432:Cretans 426:delphis 420:dolphin 262:biology 258:physics 102:scholar 606:  493:Hesiod 477:Aeneas 465:Virgil 453:Aeneid 448:Amazon 406:Delphi 379:sugar. 350:scurvy 310:Aeneid 305:Virgil 242:-logía 234:-λογία 104:  97:  90:  83:  75:  321:. In 313:is a 297:myths 224:aitía 217:αἰτία 200:word 198:Greek 109:JSTOR 95:books 31:, or 604:ISBN 508:Ovid 503:Zeus 402:myth 284:and 81:news 510:'s 495:'s 491:in 471:'s 463:), 307:'s 188:or 64:by 681:: 626:. 458:c. 292:. 280:, 276:, 272:, 268:, 264:, 260:, 174:dʒ 153:iː 27:, 23:, 646:. 612:. 422:( 246:) 238:( 227:) 221:( 206:( 180:/ 177:i 171:ə 168:l 165:ɒ 162:ˈ 159:i 156:t 150:ˌ 147:/ 143:( 131:) 125:( 120:) 116:( 106:· 99:· 92:· 85:· 58:. 35:.

Index

Etymology
Ethology
Ethnology
Entomology

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/ˌtiˈɒləi/
causation
Greek
αἰτιολογία
αἰτία
-λογία
-logía
medicine
philosophy
physics
biology
psychology
government
geography
cosmology

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