90:
1240:
1216:
101:
109:
100:
84:
91:
1288:
170:
1300:
1276:
1252:
1204:
88:
1192:
1228:
784:
1680:
93:
1264:
138:
64:
105:
108:
1116:
42:
819:). These include Ettlingen Stadt, with the parishes Herz Jesu (Sacred Heart), Liebfrauen (Our Lady), and St. Martin's, the town's oldest church; Ettlingen South, with St. Dionysius' in Ettlingenweier, St. Wendelin's in Oberweier, and St. Joseph's in Bruchhausen; and Ettlingen Heights, with St. George's in Völkersbach, St. Boniface's in Schöllbronn, and St. Anthony's in Spessart, although Völkersbach belongs politically to the municipality of
111:
112:
104:
54:
1142:
1129:
118:
1155:
1103:
1168:
511:
103:
113:
102:
99:
95:
98:
177:
145:
120:
87:
106:
117:
115:
110:
107:
829:
families lived in
Ettlingen since at least the 14th century. They lived primarily in Färbergasse ('Dyers' Alley), which was formerly known as "Judengasse" (Jews' Alley). The Jews of Ettlingen paid a protection tax of 16 florins in the 18th century, which was reduced to 8 florins in 1812. Ettlingen's
94:
942:
Ettlingen is the location of
Rheinland Kaserne. Formerly a German Army base, for many years after World War II Rheinland Kaserne was the home of several U.S. Army units and many Americans. In the mid-nineties, the U.S. Army handed the barracks back to Germany. It is now home to a private school,
609:. This is demonstrated by the many artifacts found in the area, including the "Neptune Stone," which commemorates a flood of the Rhine, and the remains of a Roman bath excavated beneath St. Martin's Church. The town was first mentioned in 788 as "Ediningom" in a deed of donation belonging to
92:
114:
548:, the Alb Valley. Central Ettlingen and its largest constituent communities (Bruchhausen, Ettlingenweier, Oberweier) lie on the plain itself, but some of the villages (Spessart, Schöllbronn, and Schluttenbach) are nestled among the northernmost foothills of the Black Forest.
116:
596:
Since the major communal reforms enacted by Baden-Württemberg in the early 1970s, the municipality of
Ettlingen has consisted of the town of Ettlingen itself and the communities of Bruchhausen, Ettlingenweier, Oberweier, Schluttenbach, Schöllbronn, and Spessart.
119:
727:
by the state government of Baden-Württemberg. During the communal reforms of the early 1970s, several smaller communities were incorporated into
Ettlingen, raising the population to over 30,000. Ettlingen's renowned open-air theater series, the
811:, and the town was made the seat of a deanery, which included not only the parishes within Ettlingen proper, but also those in surrounding villages and neighboring municipalities. Today, Ettlingen belongs to the deanery of
1493:
96:
97:
451:
834:
was built on
Albstraße in 1849, only to be torn down again when a new synagogue was built on Pforzheimerstraße and dedicated in 1889. The "New Synagogue" was itself destroyed during the infamous
978:(S11). The town is also served by several buses run by the Karlsruher Verkehrsverbund, with routes serving various neighbourhoods of Ettlingen, as well as more distant destinations like
1486:
894:
1400:
Fuehrer durch die juedische
Wohlfahrtspflege (1932/33), 348; Germ Jud, 2 (1968), 232–3; F.M. Hundsnurscher and G. Taddey, Die juedischen Gemeinden in Baden (1967), index.
1391:
Fuehrer durch die juedische
Wohlfahrtspflege (1932/33), 348; Germ Jud, 2 (1968), 232–3; F.M. Hundsnurscher and G. Taddey, Die juedischen Gemeinden in Baden (1967), index.
1479:
840:
pogrom of
November 1938. About two thirds of the remaining Jewish citizens of Ettlingen emigrated during the Nazi era and the rest were deported to concentration camps.
780:
played an active role in converting many of the town's inhabitants back to the
Catholic faith. By the beginning of the 19th century, Protestants were a small minority.
882:(Luther Congregation), which caters to the Protestants of Ettlingen West, Bruchhausen, Ettlingenweier, and Oberweier. From 1969 to 2003, Ettlingen was the seat of the
1086:
886:
district of
Central Baden. However, in the wake of efforts to save money, this district was dissolved and Ettlingen incorporated into the district of North Baden.
1215:
1357:
169:
1239:
1717:
1287:
89:
1702:
1434:
700:
1418:
1707:
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645:
became Ettlingen's feudal lord in 1219. In the following centuries, Ettlingen developed into an important administrative centre within the
204:
1679:
768:
made gains in Ettlingen as early as 1520, but the town remained mostly Catholic, and the town's Catholic majority was supported by the
642:
1379:
665:
405:
1275:
1251:
137:
862:
belonged to the city deanery of Karlsruhe at first, but was later transferred over to the deanery of Alb-Pfinz with its seat in
714:
Ettlingen remained an independent town until 1937, when it was incorporated into the administrative unit that would become the
638:
1227:
1203:
63:
1639:
1712:
1191:
883:
688:
634:
385:
533:
515:
1263:
415:
950:
Among the U.S. Army units based in Rheinland Kaserne were the 78th Engineer Battalion and 44th Signal Battalion.
680:
610:
962:
call at the stops Ettlingen Erbprinz/Schloss, Ettlingen Wasen and Ettlingen Stadt. These lines operate over the
1534:
541:
444:
898:
692:
1336:
1016:
808:
457:
393:
858:- Congregation of St. John), which soon got its own church, the oldest Protestant church in Ettlingen. The
1609:
1589:
902:
783:
765:
305:
53:
364:
605:
Ettlingen was an important crossroads during Roman times, when the region was part of the province of
1503:
906:
792:
715:
581:
493:
477:
465:
374:
275:
270:
251:
1442:
1051:(born 1970), is a German-Greek composer, conductor and pianist, who lived in Ettlingen in his youth.
1471:
1064:
991:
959:
723:
684:
661:
850:), most of whom had moved to Ettlingen since the early 19th century, were first administered from
556:
The municipality of Ettlingen is bordered by the following communities, clockwise from the north:
41:
1664:
1569:
1349:
963:
696:
263:
657:
718:
in 1939. Ettlingen and its surrounding villages and land continue to be part of this district.
1414:
1375:
1048:
796:
749:
606:
529:
246:
536:
arises in the hills of the Black Forest and flows through Ettlingen before emptying into the
1564:
1514:
1074:
1058:
1002:
998:
773:
737:
585:
565:
258:
355:
1644:
1579:
1554:
1070:
1054:
1038:
1007:
Dirk Notheis (born 1968), head of the German unit of the investment bank Morgan Stanley
769:
704:
669:
653:
630:
866:. The congregation continued to grow and was eventually divided in 1951, creating the
1696:
1604:
1559:
1544:
971:
890:
843:
836:
622:
1669:
1629:
1624:
1032:
1010:
577:
525:
1649:
1614:
721:
In 1966, Ettlingen passed the 20,000 population mark and raised to the status of
1659:
1584:
1549:
1120:
1092:
847:
800:
481:
854:, but in 1848 they received their own clergyman, and in 1869 their own parish (
1529:
1316:
1107:
1035:(1878–1961), sculptor and lithographer who lived most of his life in Ettlingen
975:
753:
708:
673:
381:
360:
219:
206:
1654:
1634:
1574:
967:
851:
831:
812:
561:
557:
473:
510:
1619:
1599:
1524:
1159:
1146:
1133:
863:
804:
569:
497:
489:
1045:, but has lived since childhood in the Ettlingen district of Schöllbronn
1519:
1141:
1128:
1115:
1042:
1020:
979:
826:
777:
761:
733:
652:
Ettlingen gave its name to a line of defensive earthworks known as the
469:
239:
764:
of Durlach but was itself made archdeaconate in the 16th century. The
1594:
1154:
1102:
820:
757:
660:
the town was nearly completely burned to the ground by the troops of
618:
614:
573:
485:
1352:[Population by nationality and sex as of December 31, 2022]
943:
medical offices, a vehicle registration centre, new housing and the
1350:"Bevölkerung nach Nationalität und Geschlecht am 31. Dezember 2022"
679:, which would become the reunited Margraviate of Baden. During the
1172:
1167:
909:, and a small Jewish community are also represented in Ettlingen.
874:
had a parish hall built in 1953, adding a bell tower in 1965. The
782:
676:
646:
537:
509:
296:
32:
1475:
672:
line of Baden-Baden died out in 1771, Ettlingen passed to the
664:, but was nevertheless rebuilt in the following decades under
1678:
1466:
428:
82:
815:, with the various parishes organized into pastoral units (
621:). In 965, the village of Ettlingen ("Ediningom") received
997:
Georg Wurster (1934–1977), police officer, victim of the
889:
Alongside the two major churches, there are also a few
472:, about 8 kilometres (5 mi) south of the city of
476:
and approximately 15 kilometres (9 mi) from the
424:
414:
404:
392:
371:
354:
346:
338:
333:
325:
317:
312:
294:
289:
281:
269:
257:
245:
235:
79:
Location of Ettlingen within Karlsruhe district
21:
524:Ettlingen is situated at the northern edge of the
1413:. Verlag Schweers + Wall GmbH. 2009. p. 93.
1319:— an Italian-Jewish surname referencing Ettlingen
1087:List of twin towns and sister cities in Germany
807:. In 1821, it became part of the newly founded
748:Ettlingen was originally a part of the ancient
86:
492:. Ettlingen is the second largest town in the
1487:
1339:, Staatsanzeiger, accessed 13 September 2021.
1061:(2nd generation), went to school in Ettlingen
656:built to deter French aggression. During the
8:
1027:Other personalities associated with the town
544:, making Ettlingen a central feature of the
1494:
1480:
1472:
18:
1358:Statistisches Landesamt Baden-Württemberg
994:(c. 1494–1553), theologian and historian
884:Evangelical (Lutheran) Church in Baden's
1329:
1184:
752:and was under the pastoral care of the
423:
391:
353:
332:
324:
311:
288:
280:
234:
199:
129:
75:
47:
38:
1441:(in German). Ettlingen. Archived from
1013:(born 1978), magician and TV presenter
760:. The town originally belonged to the
1019:(born 1967), founder and chairman of
443:
413:
403:
370:
345:
337:
321:56.74 km (21.91 sq mi)
316:
293:
268:
256:
244:
7:
878:was split up in 1972 to create the
958:Trains on lines S1 and S11 of the
16:Town in Baden-Württemberg, Germany
14:
966:, an electric railway that links
795:following the dissolution of the
695:on 9 July 1796. In the period of
176:
144:
1683:Coat of Arms of Karlsruhe County
1298:
1286:
1274:
1262:
1250:
1238:
1226:
1214:
1202:
1190:
1166:
1153:
1140:
1136:, England, United Kingdom (1980)
1127:
1114:
1101:
870:(Congregation of St. Paul). The
701:Margrave Karl Friedrich of Baden
175:
168:
143:
136:
62:
52:
40:
1073:(1917–2005), pioneer of German
893:and congregations, including a
776:; later, starting in 1624, the
687:between elements of the French
1718:Holocaust locations in Germany
1372:The Napoleonic Wars Data Book.
683:, Ettlingen was the site of a
1:
1041:(born 1980), actress born in
689:Army of the Rhine and Moselle
580:, all of which belong to the
191:Show map of Baden-Württemberg
1502:Towns and municipalities in
799:, Ettlingen was part of the
756:of St. German and Moritz in
732:first took the stage in the
677:Margraviate of Baden-Durlach
1708:Historic Jewish communities
1374:London: Greenhill. p. 111.
1067:(born 1950), football coach
1057:(born 1952), member of the
1734:
1703:Towns in Baden-Württemberg
1411:Eisenbahnatlas Deutschland
1084:
1081:Twin towns – sister cities
666:Margravine Sibylle Auguste
647:Margraviate of Baden-Baden
1676:
1510:
1221:Inner court of the castle
681:French Revolutionary Wars
350:700/km (1,800/sq mi)
200:
130:
76:
48:
39:
30:
1535:Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen
552:Neighbouring communities
542:Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen
329:133 m (436 ft)
1337:Aktuelle Wahlergebnisse
899:Liebenzell Congregation
809:Archdiocese of Freiburg
699:activities in Germany,
693:Army of the Upper Rhine
643:Herman V of Baden-Baden
592:Constituent communities
1684:
1610:Oberhausen-Rheinhausen
1590:Linkenheim-Hochstetten
1305:Church of Saint Martin
1293:Church of Saint Martin
788:
766:Protestant Reformation
639:Frederick Barbarossa's
519:
123:
1682:
1370:Smith, Digby (1998).
897:congregation and the
791:During the period of
786:
716:district of Karlsruhe
588:of Karlsruhe itself.
582:district of Karlsruhe
513:
494:district of Karlsruhe
441:German pronunciation:
373: • Summer (
122:
1713:Karlsruhe (district)
1504:Karlsruhe (district)
1017:Frank-Jürgen Richter
1001:, was in the car of
907:New Apostolic Church
416:Vehicle registration
347: • Density
992:Franciscus Irenicus
960:Stadtbahn Karlsruhe
903:Jehovah's Witnesses
787:St. Martin's Church
736:inner courtyard of
633:. In 1192, Emperor
490:Bas-Rhin department
216: /
159:Show map of Germany
1685:
1570:Karlsdorf-Neuthard
964:Alb Valley Railway
817:Seelsorgeeinheiten
789:
520:
445:[ˈɛtlɪŋən]
339: • Total
318: • Total
124:
1690:
1689:
1420:978-3-89494-139-0
1049:Alexis Agrafiotis
938:Rheinland Kaserne
797:Holy Roman Empire
750:Diocese of Speyer
730:Schlossfestspiele
691:and the Habsburg
611:Weissenburg Abbey
607:Germania Superior
584:, except for the
530:Upper Rhine Plain
466:Baden-Württemberg
434:
433:
304:Johannes Arnold (
252:Baden-Württemberg
1725:
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1149:, Germany (1990)
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1131:
1123:, Belgium (1971)
1119:
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1106:
1105:
1075:computer science
1065:Winfried Schäfer
1059:Red Army Faction
1003:Siegfried Buback
999:Red Army Faction
954:Public transport
895:Free Evangelical
860:Johannesgemeinde
856:Johannesgemeinde
738:Ettlingen Palace
724:Große Kreisstadt
586:independent city
566:Karlsbad (Baden)
458:South Franconian
455:
454:
453:
447:
442:
429:www.ettlingen.de
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300:(2019–27)
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947:movie theatre.
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658:Nine Years' War
641:sons. Margrave
629:) from Emperor
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986:Notable people
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921:Ettlingenweier
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880:Luthergemeinde
876:Paulusgemeinde
872:Paulusgemeinde
868:Paulusgemeinde
793:secularization
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631:Otto the Great
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1670:Zaisenhausen
1630:Rheinstetten
1625:Philippsburg
1539:
1447:. Retrieved
1443:the original
1439:ettlingen.de
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526:Black Forest
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518:in Ettlingen
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394:Postal codes
282:Subdivisions
68:Coat of arms
1660:Walzbachtal
1550:Gondelsheim
1121:Middelkerke
930:Schöllbronn
918:Bruchhausen
844:Protestants
801:ordinariate
774:Baden-Baden
482:Lauterbourg
276:Karlsruhe
264:Karlsruhe
223: /
184:Ettlingen
152:Ettlingen
24:Ettlingen
1697:Categories
1665:Weingarten
1560:Hambrücken
1530:Dettenheim
1449:2019-11-30
1324:References
1317:Ottolenghi
1085:See also:
976:Ittersbach
754:Archdeacon
709:Grand Duke
697:Napoleon's
674:Protestant
627:Marktrecht
334:Population
290:Government
1655:Waldbronn
1650:Waghäusel
1635:Stutensee
1615:Östringen
1575:Kraichtal
1540:Ettlingen
1269:Town hall
1186:Ettlingen
974:(S1) and
968:Karlsruhe
924:Oberweier
913:Districts
848:Lutherans
832:synagogue
813:Karlsruhe
744:Religions
740:in 1979.
711:in 1806.
703:was made
662:Louis XIV
637:, one of
562:Waldbronn
558:Karlsruhe
534:Alb River
516:Alb River
504:Geography
474:Karlsruhe
437:Ettlingen
382:UTC+02:00
361:UTC+01:00
356:Time zone
326:Elevation
1640:Sulzfeld
1620:Pfinztal
1600:Marxzell
1585:Kürnbach
1565:Karlsbad
1525:Bruchsal
1311:See also
1160:Gatchina
1134:Clevedon
933:Spessart
864:Pfinztal
805:Bruchsal
772:line of
770:Catholic
670:Catholic
635:Henry VI
617:(now in
570:Marxzell
498:Bruchsal
496:, after
462:Eddlinge
271:District
1520:Bretten
1108:Épernay
1093:twinned
1043:Breslau
1021:Horasis
980:Durlach
945:Kulisse
852:Rüppurr
778:Jesuits
762:deanery
734:Baroque
705:Elector
601:History
528:on the
470:Germany
425:Website
240:Germany
236:Country
208:48°56′N
1595:Malsch
1580:Kronau
1417:
1378:
1209:Castle
1197:Castle
1095:with:
905:, the
901:. The
830:first
827:Jewish
821:Malsch
758:Speyer
685:battle
619:France
615:Alsace
576:, and
574:Malsch
546:Albtal
532:. The
486:France
478:border
342:39,699
211:8°24′E
1545:Forst
1354:(CSV)
1173:Menfi
1147:Löbau
538:Rhine
484:, in
480:with
410:07243
399:76275
297:Mayor
247:State
1415:ISBN
1376:ISBN
514:The
386:CEST
313:Area
306:Ind.
58:Flag
33:Town
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613:in
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488:'s
375:DST
365:CET
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