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Gamlingay

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51: 885: 459:"Whereas divers of the Justices of the Peace in the countie of Cambridge have certyfied us the lamentable accydent that hath fallen upon the inhabitantes of Gamlingay in the said countie, by casualltie of fire that happned on the 21St daie of Aprill last, whereby the moste parte of the said towne to the nomber of 76 houses with divers barnes and stackes of corne were suddainlie consumed." 617: 634: 609: 595: 771: 58: 31: 762:
late 19th century; in 1864 the village had three brickworks. In 1912, one occupied an area of 31 acres (12.5 hectares), with 12 kilns and a warehouse capable of holding 500,000 bricks. The closure of the brick and tile works probably caused the parish's population to fall in the aftermath of its sale in 1920.
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Gamlingay is steeped in history, with many listed buildings in the village. The stone for building the church was from a quarry within the village. This quarry then offered the perfect location for an archery range. Being dug into the ground it was a safe area where archery could be practised, and
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and the house known as 'Emplins' remain today. Another focal point was provided by the crossroads at the other end of Church Street and houses spread to the south and east of the junction. In the 16th and 17th centuries, Gamlingay grew to the east towards Dutter End and west to Green End. By 1801,
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Until 2017, Gamlingay children were educated under the neighbouring Bedfordshire three-tier system but the village aligned with the nationally recognised two-tier system from September 2017. Gamlingay children aged 4–11 years are now educated at Gamlingay Village Primary, part of the Cam Academy
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Farming, mainly arable, was the primary employer in Gamlingay for many centuries. A third of the parish was cultivated in 1801, with wheat the main crop, then barley and peas. In 1937, there were 12 smallholders and 11 market gardeners. There was some gravel extraction south of the village in the
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it was previously a Middle school and admitted pupils aged from 9–13). Secondary education follows at Comberton Village College (also a Cam Academy Trust school), Ofsted rated Outstanding, with free school bus provided for 11 - 16 year olds. The nearest secondary schools are
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By 1844, Gamlingay had five inns, including the Cock (dating from at least 1588), the Rose & Crown (1622) and the Blue Ball (1770s). The Sultan was built near the station in 1867. At one time, there were 54 pubs in Gamlingay to serve the coach routes from
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at Bedford, becoming independent in 1710. The meeting house was also built in 1710. It was rebuilt in 1840 and restored in 1881. The church was renamed Gamlingay Baptist Church in the 1990s and they continue to meet at 10.45 every Sunday.
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At the time of the 2001 census, Gamlingay parish had 3,535 inhabitants living in 1,410 households. The ethnic group of 99% was white, with 0.4% Asian or Asian British, 0.1% black or Black British, 0.3% mixed and 0.2% other. 77% were
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Two timber-framed buildings in the village date from the late 15th or early 16th centuries: Emplins, a large house near the church, and Merton Manor Farm. A total of 60 buildings in Gamlingay parish are
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thus was named 'The Butts'. In medieval times it was a requirement that all men over a certain age were capable of using a bow and arrow. The Butts is now a children's play area.
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is dedicated to St Mary the Virgin. It was built around the 12th century in the Early English style with a square tower (now containing eight bells) from field stones and local
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Local amenities include a gym, two pubs, shops, two hairdressers, sports fields, a community centre, clubs and societies, cinema, nursery schools and a Grade II
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There was also an Anglican mission church at Gamlingay Heath dedicated to St Sylvester, originally constructed in iron in 1879, which closed in the 1980s.
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In 1600, 64 houses – comprising much of the village – were destroyed in the "Great Fire of Gamlingay", as described in an extract of a letter from the
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Parishes: Gamlingay', A History of the County of Cambridge and the Isle of Ely: Volume 5 (1973), pp. 68–87. Date accessed: 2 August 2008
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south of the High Street (now known as Church Street); a complex of medieval buildings stood at the east end of the green, but only a
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A war memorial, built from Cornish granite, now stands within the new cemetery having been resited from its former position outside
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were named after Merton, Downing and Clare. Downing College acquired the land as a result of a bequest in the will of
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worshipped at a chapel known as Zoar, built around 1800 at Gamlingay Cinques; it was demolished in the mid-1960s. A
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had developed on the Lower Greensand and the poor drainage of the soil there meant there were two
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Throughout history, Gamlingay has been a farming village. Most of the village was owned by the
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Gamlingay is now largely a commuter village: 44% of its employed residents work outside of
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The 2011 census gives the village's population as 3,247 and the civil parish's as 3,568.
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The village's first Baptist church was formed in 1670. Its first recorded minister was
884: 843: 755: 700: 657: 425: 349: 132: 71: 1711: 2076: 1955: 1838: 996: 895: 847: 397: 375: 1496: 1854: 746:, 0.3% followed another religion and 22% cited 'no religion' or did not state one. 730: 687:. The parish ranges from 39 metres (along the Millbridge Brook) to 73 metres (near 499:
There are 15 councillors on Gamlingay Parish Council. The parish is represented on
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outside the church, and many buildings along Church Street, and 10 north lane
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Book : Villagers: 750 Years of Life in an English Village by James Brown
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Infamous Highwayman, supposedly rode through Gamlingay while escaping the law
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and 45 miles (72 km) north of London. It is north of the small town of
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In addition to Gamlingay village, the parish includes the outlying areas of
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in 1965 and a hamlet named Newton on the Heath had disappeared by 1279.
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by one councillor for the Gamlingay electoral division. It is in the
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Gamlingay is 14 miles (22 km) west of the county town of
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Cambridgeshire County Council: Gamlingay Library Access Point
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Gamlingay: Six Hundred Years of Life in an English Village
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Cambridgeshire County Council: Parish Census profile 2001
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Woodbury used to be in the parish but was transferred to
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Gamlingay had a population twice as large as that of the
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There has been a settlement on the site since the middle
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South Cambridgeshire District Council: Electoral wards
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and commemorates men from the village who died in the
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Gamlingay Parish Council: Parish Councillors' Details
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The nearest railway station is at 570: 468:. It is claimed that the highwayman 1102:A Dictionary of English Place-names 709:Site of Special Scientific Interest 1454:National Heritage List for England 1420:National Heritage List for England 1389:National Heritage List for England 1358:National Heritage List for England 1327:National Heritage List for England 1247:Ordnance Survey: www.getamap.co.uk 14: 378:of 1086, the name comes from the 374:An ancient village listed in the 57: 2088:Civil parishes in Cambridgeshire 1797:District of South Cambridgeshire 1688:Brycchan Carey's Gamlingay pages 1016:List of places in Cambridgeshire 632: 615: 607: 593: 485:London and North Western Railway 56: 49: 29: 1982:Population of major settlements 1782:District of East Cambridgeshire 988:Sir George Downing, 3rd Baronet 979:Sir George Downing, 1st Baronet 2052:Cambridgeshire and Isle of Ely 1081:Office for National Statistics 1048:Office for National Statistics 699:subsoil. Two nature reserves, 1: 2093:South Cambridgeshire District 633: 594: 505:Cambridgeshire County Council 1972:Parliamentary constituencies 616: 608: 481:Bedford and Cambridge branch 2062:Huntingdon and Peterborough 1792:District of Huntingdonshire 1647:(Amberley Publishing, 2011) 1233:Anthony Browne (politician) 91:OS grid reference 18:Human settlement in England 2109: 2083:Villages in Cambridgeshire 999:Actor, raised in Gamlingay 961:Gamlingay is also home to 509:parliamentary constituency 409:'s second-largest parish, 1497:Gamlingay Village College 1486:Gamlingay Village Primary 1306:Roll of Honour: Gamlingay 861:Gamlingay Village College 780:Gamlingay Village College 568: 277: 255: 215: 44: 28: 2002:Grade I listed buildings 1564:"GamlingayBaptistChurch" 1475:Travel Search: Gamlingay 705:Gamlingay Cinques Common 2042:Diocese of Peterborough 1638:(London: Cassell, 1989) 1322:"The Emplins (1309190)" 1183:7 November 2010 at the 455:to Sir Thomas Egerton: 1693:Parish Council website 1539:21 August 2008 at the 1187:Retrieved 25 July 2009 924:The Pilgrim's Progress 891: 866:Sandy Secondary School 822:; minor roads lead to 775: 195:Postcode district 1770:Boroughs or districts 908:ecclesiastical parish 887: 870:Stratton Upper School 773: 718:By the 12th century, 515:, represented at the 442:local village college 2057:Soke of Peterborough 1763:City of Peterborough 1552:Hatley.info: Schools 1415:"Cock Inn (1330904)" 1202:24 July 2008 at the 1100:Mills, A.D. (1998). 713:County Wildlife Site 513:South Cambridgeshire 346:South Cambridgeshire 269:South Cambridgeshire 175:Sovereign state 115:South Cambridgeshire 1808:(cities in italics) 1787:District of Fenland 1758:Unitary authorities 1612:on 30 December 2013 1606:"Gamlingay Records" 1585:"Gamlingay Eco Hub" 1293:14 May 2011 at the 1263:The Wildlife Trusts 1220:13 May 2009 at the 950:Community amenities 944:Primitive Methodist 940:Particular Baptists 836:Sandy, Bedfordshire 562:Neighbouring places 316: /  2017:Custodes Rotulorum 1269:on 9 February 2014 938:A congregation of 892: 776: 683:and south-west of 446:Sir George Downing 320:52.1579°N 0.1946°W 261:UK Parliament 207:Dialling code 2070: 2069: 1806:Major settlements 1777:City of Cambridge 1744:Ceremonial county 1683:Community website 1668:Gamlingay Records 1663:Gamlingay Eco Hub 1515:on 4 October 2011 1156:GENUKI: Gamlingay 967:Gamlingay Records 963:Gamlingay Eco Hub 900:Church of St Mary 800:red telephone box 788:Second World Wars 668: 667: 663: 662: 364:Gamlingay Cinques 340:is a village and 335: 334: 125:Shire county 2100: 2012:Lord Lieutenants 1752: 1746: 1736: 1729: 1722: 1713: 1622: 1621: 1619: 1617: 1608:. Archived from 1602: 1596: 1595: 1593: 1591: 1581: 1575: 1574: 1572: 1570: 1560: 1554: 1549: 1543: 1531: 1525: 1524: 1522: 1520: 1511:. Archived from 1505: 1499: 1494: 1488: 1483: 1477: 1472: 1466: 1465: 1463: 1461: 1445:Historic England 1441: 1432: 1431: 1429: 1427: 1411:Historic England 1407: 1401: 1400: 1398: 1396: 1380:Historic England 1376: 1370: 1369: 1367: 1365: 1349:Historic England 1345: 1339: 1338: 1336: 1334: 1318:Historic England 1314: 1308: 1303: 1297: 1285: 1279: 1278: 1276: 1274: 1265:. Archived from 1255: 1249: 1244: 1235: 1230: 1224: 1212: 1206: 1194: 1188: 1175: 1169: 1164: 1158: 1153: 1144: 1139: 1112: 1098: 1092: 1091: 1089: 1087: 1065: 1059: 1058: 1056: 1054: 1032: 921:, the author of 889:St Mary's Church 636: 635: 619: 618: 611: 610: 597: 596: 571: 555: 548: 541: 532: 517:House of Commons 475:Gamlingay had a 331: 330: 328: 327: 326: 325:52.1579; -0.1946 321: 317: 314: 313: 312: 309: 283: 169: 101: 100: 70:Location within 60: 59: 53: 37:St Mary's Church 35:Village centre: 33: 21: 2108: 2107: 2103: 2102: 2101: 2099: 2098: 2097: 2073: 2072: 2071: 2066: 1960: 1899: 1888: 1807: 1801: 1765: 1753: 1748: 1742: 1740: 1654: 1631: 1629:Further reading 1626: 1625: 1615: 1613: 1604: 1603: 1599: 1589: 1587: 1583: 1582: 1578: 1568: 1566: 1562: 1561: 1557: 1550: 1546: 1541:Wayback Machine 1532: 1528: 1518: 1516: 1507: 1506: 1502: 1495: 1491: 1484: 1480: 1473: 1469: 1459: 1457: 1443: 1442: 1435: 1425: 1423: 1409: 1408: 1404: 1394: 1392: 1378: 1377: 1373: 1363: 1361: 1347: 1346: 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Index


St Mary's Church
Gamlingay is located in Cambridgeshire
Cambridgeshire
OS grid reference
TL236526
District
South Cambridgeshire
Shire county
Cambridgeshire
Region
East
Country
England
Sovereign state
Post town
Postcode district
SG19
Dialling code
Police
Cambridgeshire
Fire
Cambridgeshire
Ambulance
East of England
UK Parliament
South Cambridgeshire
UK
England
Cambridgeshire

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