Knowledge

Glywysing

Source πŸ“

1303: 61: 538: 1315: 467:. Morgannwg, the union between Gwent and Glywysing, was reconstituted. How this occurred is unclear; possibly the Kings of Glywysing were also Kings of Morgannwg and the Kings of Gwent were semi-independent under-Kings, or vice versa. 451:
and changed its name to Morgannwg or Gwlad Morgan in honour of the Morgan Kings. During such unions Glywysing and Gwent seem to have been together or occasional sub-kingdoms or principalities of the Kingdom of Morgannwg.
1387: 455:
After the death of Morgan the Old, Gwent and Glywysing were separated again from 974 to 1055, but Glywysing alone was often referred to as Morgannwg. Both areas were conquered by
1032: 774:
and Glywysing in 942 under the name of Morgannwg, but they were broken up again immediately after his death, remaining separate until about 1055
60: 918: 884: 355:('person from Glevum'). Thus the name suggests that the kingdom was named after invaders or migrants, or a particular ruler, from Glevum. 1397: 585: 1382: 278: 253: 239: 563: 310: 1392: 1025: 1402: 1333: 1377: 559: 314: 717: 693: 548: 482: 1018: 567: 552: 406:. The Gower had either returned or was inherited from Dyfed to Glywysing by 928 prior to the reign of King 959: 723: 1059: 815: 625: 706: 647: 990: 711: 616: 1155: 1065: 852:
Iestyn was the last ruler of an independent Morgannwg, which was thereafter in the possession of the
824: 702: 456: 423: 386:
The borders changed over time, but it is generally thought that its lands originally lay between the
271: 258: 171: 900:, Cambridge Studies in Anglo-Saxon England, 3 (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1990), p. 24. 831: 808: 765: 689: 685: 464: 429: 201: 155: 94: 606: 1372: 1307: 1257: 1133: 1105: 1099: 358:
According to 12th-century sources, after the death of Glywys, the kingdom was divided into three
36: 914: 880: 844: 837: 736: 302: 298: 657: 1208: 1177: 1094: 1086: 771: 749: 490: 486: 448: 399: 322: 440: 1302: 1249: 697: 675:, son of Gwynllyw, ruler of Gwynllwg (523–580) and Penychen (540–580), died without heirs 374:. These were typically ruled together by the head of the family and sometimes treated as 853: 793: 610: 444: 407: 463:, but on Gruffydd's death in 1063, Glywysing was regained by the native lineage under 1366: 460: 391: 306: 244: 175: 1319: 1277: 513: 337:, supposedly an early king of the region. In reality, the name probably comes from 1242: 1126: 1072: 1054: 537: 395: 114: 1284: 1112: 1080: 494: 387: 344: 1348: 1335: 911:
The cross goes north: processes of conversion in northern Europe, AD 300–1300
1221: 1214: 1140: 857: 661: 517: 476: 411: 371: 84: 1010: 1235: 1198: 1191: 1147: 1119: 651: 641: 637: 502: 498: 375: 367: 363: 104: 781:
brothers of Owain ap Morgan (Idwallon, Hywel and Cadell) (dates unknown)
1228: 359: 318: 74: 1270: 1263: 1161: 631: 403: 339: 334: 956:
A History of Wales from the Earliest Times to the Edwardian Conquest
1168: 1042: 962:. Longmans, Green, & Co. (London), 1911. Accessed 22 Feb 2013. 672: 634:, son of Solar (c. 470–c. 480), who gave his name to the kingdom 333:
Glywysing is said in medieval Welsh tradition to be named after
1014: 531: 836:
who was a subject of the King of Gwent and King of Morgannwg
680:
Glywysing is ruled by the Kings of Gwent until Rhys ap Ithel
497:, while Owain ap Caradog ap Gruffudd contented himself with 667:
Edelig, son of Glywys, King of Edeligion, (fl c.480 - 500?)
65:
Medieval kingdoms of Wales, showing Glywysing in the south
692:, son of the Kings of Gwent (c. 755–785), with brothers, 485:, the last native King of Morgannwyg and Glywysing was 840:
before he deposed him and took the kingdom for himself
398:. At times they expanded eastwards in union with both 196: 186: 166: 150: 134: 124: 110: 100: 90: 80: 70: 23: 898:Religion and Literature in Western England 600-800 778:Morgan the Old's son, Owain ap Morgan (974–c. 983) 126:β€’ Formed after Roman withdrawal from Britain 54:(intermittently in union with Gwent/in Morgannwg) 16:Early medieval petty kingdom in south-east Wales 991:"Kingdoms of Cymru Celts - Cernyw / Glywyssing" 439:) until the end of the reign of his descendant 28: 1388:States and territories established in the 940s 1026: 943:The Mammoth Book of British Kings and Queens 786:who ruled Glywysing jointly with his brothers 489:(1081–1090), who was subsequently deposed by 8: 827:, invader and prince of Gwynedd (1055–1063) 566:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 410:. Today the area of Glywysing is known as 1033: 1019: 1011: 937: 935: 933: 931: 929: 927: 59: 20: 913:Boydell Press; New edition (26 Jan 2006) 877:Celtic culture: a historical encyclopedia 586:Learn how and when to remove this message 821:Gwrgant ab Ithel the Black (1033 - 1070) 784:his son, Rhys ab Owain (c. 990–c. 1000) 443:(d. c. 745), and later again under King 868: 481:With Gwent increasingly overrun by the 512:is still used in Wales for the former 705:(Arthfael the Old) (785–c. 825) with 664:(c. 480–c.500), cantref of Glywysing 501:and founded the line of the Lords of 447:(r. 942-74), the kingdom merged with 313:. Its people were descended from the 195: 185: 165: 149: 133: 123: 119: 7: 984: 982: 980: 978: 976: 974: 972: 970: 968: 790:Ithel the Black, son Idwallon (990) 564:adding citations to reliable sources 654:(c. 480–540), cantref of Glywysing 644:(c. 480–523), cantref of Glywysing 619:, son of Eugenius (c.440 - c.450s) 14: 520:(itself a corruption of the term 343:, the Roman name for what is now 136:β€’ Various unions with Gwent 1313: 1301: 802:Iestyn ab Owain (c. 990–c. 1015) 536: 493:. Iestyn's sons became Lords of 276: 251: 237: 622:Congar, son of Marius (c. 450s) 321:, and frequently in union with 770:united the former kingdoms of 768:or Moragn Hen Fawr) (930–974) 168:β€’ Union as part of Wales 1: 879:ABC-CLIO Ltd (15 March 2006) 830:Gruffydd ap Rhydderch's son, 766:Morgan Hen or Morgan ab Owain 753: 740: 727: 524:) and its successor counties 433: 325:, merging to form Morgannwg. 141: 47: 759:–950) King of West Glywysing 459:in about 1055, subsequently 856:and became the lordship of 1419: 660:, son of Glywys, ruler of 650:, son of Glywys, ruler of 640:, son of Glywys, ruler of 628:, son of Marius (fl c.470) 474: 421: 188:β€’ Union in Morgannwg 1296: 1050: 351:('people of Glevum') or * 216: 212: 198:β€’ Becomes Morgannwg 152:β€’ Union in Morgannwg 120: 58: 45: 1398:History of Monmouthshire 1073:Region–Ystrad Tywi 483:Norman conquest of Wales 95:Celtic Christianity 896:Patrick Sims-Williams, 29: 1383:1091 disestablishments 1308:Middle Ages portal 329:Name and early history 816:Gruffydd ap Rhydderch 362:named for his sons: 81:Common languages 1393:History of Glamorgan 941:Ashley, Mike (1998) 825:Gruffydd ap Llywelyn 703:Arthfael Hen ap Rhys 560:improve this section 457:Gruffydd ap Llywelyn 424:Kingdom of Morgannwg 347:, via a Latin name * 272:Kingdom of Morgannwg 259:Kingdom of Morgannwg 172:Gruffydd ap Llywelyn 25:Kingdom of Glywysing 1345: /  1264:Region–Buellt 845:Iestyn ap Gwrgan(t) 832:Caradog ap Gruffydd 809:Rhydderch ap Iestyn 746:–934) King of Gower 465:Caradog ap Gruffudd 430:Morgan the Generous 202:Caradog ap Gruffydd 156:Morgan Hen ab Owain 1403:942 establishments 1258:Rhwng Gwy a Hafren 1169:Region–Ewyas 945:(Carol & Graf) 1378:Kingdoms of Wales 1328: 1327: 1287: 1280: 1273: 1266: 1252: 1245: 1238: 1231: 1224: 1217: 1201: 1194: 1187: 1180: 1171: 1164: 1150: 1143: 1136: 1129: 1122: 1115: 1108: 1089: 1075: 1068: 995:The History Files 919:978-1-84383-125-9 885:978-1-85109-440-0 838:Cadwgan ap Meurig 796:(c. 990–c. 1043) 737:Gruffydd ab Owain 714:, (c. 830–c. 840) 707:Brochfael ap Rhys 596: 595: 588: 428:First under King 303:Early Middle Ages 292: 291: 288: 287: 284: 283: 264: 263: 30:Teyrnas Glywysing 1410: 1360: 1359: 1357: 1356: 1355: 1350: 1349:53.233Β°N 4.017Β°W 1346: 1343: 1342: 1341: 1338: 1320:Wales portal 1318: 1317: 1316: 1306: 1305: 1283: 1276: 1269: 1262: 1248: 1241: 1234: 1227: 1220: 1213: 1197: 1190: 1183: 1176: 1167: 1160: 1146: 1139: 1132: 1125: 1118: 1111: 1104: 1085: 1071: 1064: 1035: 1028: 1021: 1012: 1006: 1005: 1003: 1001: 986: 963: 952: 946: 939: 922: 907: 901: 894: 888: 873: 764:Morgan the Old ( 758: 755: 750:Cadwgan ab Owain 745: 742: 732: 729: 712:Rhys ap Arthfael 591: 584: 580: 577: 571: 540: 532: 514:Marcher Lordship 491:Robert Fitzhamon 487:Iestyn ap Gwrgan 438: 435: 280: 279: 268: 267: 255: 254: 241: 240: 234: 233: 218: 217: 146: 143: 130:Late 5th century 63: 52: 49: 40: 32: 21: 1418: 1417: 1413: 1412: 1411: 1409: 1408: 1407: 1363: 1362: 1353: 1351: 1347: 1344: 1339: 1336: 1334: 1332: 1331: 1329: 1324: 1314: 1312: 1300: 1292: 1046: 1039: 1009: 999: 997: 989:Kessler, P. L. 988: 987: 966: 954:Lloyd, John E. 953: 949: 940: 925: 909:Carver, Martin 908: 904: 895: 891: 874: 870: 866: 756: 743: 730: 613:(c.383 - c.440) 601: 592: 581: 575: 572: 557: 541: 530: 479: 473: 471:Norman conquest 436: 426: 420: 390:and either the 384: 331: 277: 252: 238: 205: 199: 189: 179: 169: 159: 153: 144: 137: 127: 66: 53: 50: 41: 34: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1416: 1414: 1406: 1405: 1400: 1395: 1390: 1385: 1380: 1375: 1365: 1364: 1354:53.233; -4.017 1326: 1325: 1323: 1322: 1310: 1297: 1294: 1293: 1291: 1290: 1289: 1288: 1281: 1274: 1267: 1255: 1254: 1253: 1246: 1239: 1232: 1225: 1218: 1206: 1205: 1204: 1203: 1202: 1195: 1188: 1174: 1173: 1172: 1153: 1152: 1151: 1144: 1137: 1130: 1123: 1116: 1109: 1097: 1092: 1091: 1090: 1078: 1077: 1076: 1069: 1057: 1051: 1048: 1047: 1040: 1038: 1037: 1030: 1023: 1015: 1008: 1007: 964: 947: 923: 902: 889: 875:Koch, John T. 867: 865: 862: 849: 848: 842: 828: 822: 819: 812: 811:(c. 1015–1033) 805: 804: 803: 800: 794:Hywel ab Owain 788: 782: 779: 776: 762: 761: 760: 747: 724:Owain ap Hywel 721: 720:, (c. 840–886) 715: 709: 700: 677: 676: 670: 669: 668: 665: 655: 645: 629: 623: 620: 614: 611:Magnus Maximus 600: 597: 594: 593: 544: 542: 535: 529: 528:List of rulers 526: 516:and county of 475:Main article: 472: 469: 445:Morgan the Old 437: 630-730 422:Main article: 419: 416: 408:Morgan the Old 383: 380: 330: 327: 315:Iron Age tribe 309:in south-east 301:period to the 297:was, from the 290: 289: 286: 285: 282: 281: 274: 265: 262: 261: 256: 248: 247: 242: 230: 229: 224: 214: 213: 210: 209: 206: 197: 194: 193: 190: 187: 184: 183: 180: 167: 164: 163: 160: 151: 148: 147: 138: 135: 132: 131: 128: 125: 122: 121: 118: 117: 112: 111:Historical era 108: 107: 102: 98: 97: 92: 88: 87: 82: 78: 77: 72: 68: 67: 64: 56: 55: 43: 42: 27: 24: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1415: 1404: 1401: 1399: 1396: 1394: 1391: 1389: 1386: 1384: 1381: 1379: 1376: 1374: 1371: 1370: 1368: 1361: 1358: 1321: 1311: 1309: 1304: 1299: 1298: 1295: 1286: 1282: 1279: 1275: 1272: 1268: 1265: 1261: 1260: 1259: 1256: 1251: 1247: 1244: 1240: 1237: 1233: 1230: 1226: 1223: 1219: 1216: 1212: 1211: 1210: 1207: 1200: 1196: 1193: 1189: 1186: 1182: 1181: 1179: 1175: 1170: 1166: 1165: 1163: 1159: 1158: 1157: 1154: 1149: 1145: 1142: 1138: 1135: 1131: 1128: 1124: 1121: 1117: 1114: 1110: 1107: 1103: 1102: 1101: 1098: 1096: 1093: 1088: 1084: 1083: 1082: 1079: 1074: 1070: 1067: 1063: 1062: 1061: 1058: 1056: 1053: 1052: 1049: 1044: 1036: 1031: 1029: 1024: 1022: 1017: 1016: 1013: 996: 992: 985: 983: 981: 979: 977: 975: 973: 971: 969: 965: 961: 957: 951: 948: 944: 938: 936: 934: 932: 930: 928: 924: 920: 916: 912: 906: 903: 899: 893: 890: 886: 882: 878: 872: 869: 863: 861: 860: 859: 855: 846: 843: 841: 839: 833: 829: 826: 823: 820: 817: 813: 810: 806: 801: 799: 795: 792: 791: 789: 787: 783: 780: 777: 775: 773: 767: 763: 751: 748: 738: 735: 734: 725: 722: 719: 718:Hywel ap Rhys 716: 713: 710: 708: 704: 701: 699: 695: 691: 690:Rhys ab Idwal 687: 686:Rhys ap Ithel 684: 683: 682: 681: 674: 671: 666: 663: 659: 656: 653: 649: 646: 643: 639: 636: 635: 633: 630: 627: 624: 621: 618: 615: 612: 608: 605: 604: 603: 598: 590: 587: 579: 569: 565: 561: 555: 554: 550: 545:This section 543: 539: 534: 533: 527: 525: 523: 519: 515: 511: 506: 504: 500: 496: 492: 488: 484: 478: 470: 468: 466: 462: 461:King of Wales 458: 453: 450: 446: 442: 431: 425: 417: 415: 413: 409: 405: 401: 397: 393: 392:River Loughor 389: 381: 379: 378:subkingdoms. 377: 373: 369: 365: 361: 356: 354: 350: 346: 342: 341: 336: 328: 326: 324: 320: 316: 312: 308: 307:petty kingdom 304: 300: 296: 275: 273: 270: 269: 266: 260: 257: 250: 249: 246: 245:Roman Britain 243: 236: 235: 232: 231: 228: 225: 223: 220: 219: 215: 211: 207: 203: 191: 181: 177: 176:King of Wales 173: 161: 157: 139: 129: 116: 113: 109: 106: 103: 99: 96: 93: 89: 86: 83: 79: 76: 73: 69: 62: 57: 44: 38: 31: 22: 19: 1330: 1278:Gwrtheyrnion 1184: 998:. Retrieved 994: 955: 950: 942: 910: 905: 897: 892: 876: 871: 851: 850: 835: 834:(1063–1081) 797: 785: 769: 679: 678: 602: 582: 573: 558:Please help 546: 522:Gwlad Morgan 521: 509: 507: 480: 454: 427: 385: 357: 352: 348: 338: 332: 294: 293: 227:Succeeded by 226: 221: 140:6th century– 46:5th century– 18: 1352: / 1127:Meirionnydd 1055:Brycheiniog 847:(1081–1091) 818:(1033–1055) 576:August 2022 396:River Neath 222:Preceded by 115:Middle Ages 51: 1055 1367:Categories 1285:Maelienydd 1113:Dogfeiling 1081:Deheubarth 1060:Ceredigion 958:, Vol. 1, 864:References 757: 930 744: 930 731: 930 388:Afon Llwyd 345:Gloucester 145: 745 101:Government 1373:Glywysing 1250:Wenwynwyn 1222:Mathrafal 1215:Edeirnion 1185:Glywysing 1156:Morgannwg 1141:Rhufoniog 1106:Aberffraw 1066:Seisyllwg 1041:Medieval 1000:3 October 858:Glamorgan 814:his son, 807:his son, 662:Gorfynydd 609:, son of 599:Glywysing 547:does not 518:Glamorgan 510:Morgannwg 508:The name 477:Glamorgan 418:Morgannwg 412:Glamorgan 394:, or the 372:Gorfynydd 353:Glevensis 349:Glevenses 299:sub-Roman 295:Glywysing 192:1063–1074 182:1055–1063 91:Religion 85:Old Welsh 37:Old Welsh 1236:Pengwern 1199:Penychen 1192:Gwynllwg 1148:Tegeingl 1120:Dunoding 1045:kingdoms 887:p. 1312. 652:Penychen 642:Gwynllwg 638:Gwynllyw 607:Eugenius 503:Caerleon 499:Gwynllwg 382:Location 376:appenage 368:Gwynllwg 364:Penychen 360:cantrefs 105:Monarchy 1337:53Β°14β€²N 1229:Mechain 1100:Gwynedd 1087:Dinefwr 854:Normans 658:Mechwyn 568:removed 553:sources 319:Silures 317:of the 200:(under 170:(under 162:942–974 154:(under 75:Cardiff 71:Capital 1271:Elfael 1162:Ergyng 960:p. 274 921:p. 125 917:  883:  698:Meurig 694:Rhodri 632:Glywys 617:Marius 404:Ergyng 370:, and 340:Glevum 335:Glywys 33:  1340:4Β°1β€²W 1243:Fadog 1209:Powys 1178:Gwent 1095:Dyfed 1043:Welsh 772:Gwent 726:(886– 673:Cadoc 626:Solar 449:Gwent 441:Ithel 432:(fl. 400:Gwent 323:Gwent 311:Wales 1134:Rhos 1002:2022 915:ISBN 881:ISBN 696:and 648:Pawl 551:any 549:cite 495:Afan 402:and 305:, a 208:1075 798:and 562:by 1369:: 993:. 967:^ 926:^ 754:c. 741:c. 733:) 728:c. 505:. 434:c. 414:. 366:, 204:) 178:) 174:, 158:) 142:c. 48:c. 1034:e 1027:t 1020:v 1004:. 752:( 739:( 688:/ 589:) 583:( 578:) 574:( 570:. 556:. 39:) 35:(

Index

Old Welsh
Medieval kingdoms of Wales, showing Glywysing in the south
Cardiff
Old Welsh
Celtic Christianity
Monarchy
Middle Ages
Morgan Hen ab Owain
Gruffydd ap Llywelyn
King of Wales
Caradog ap Gruffydd
Roman Britain
Kingdom of Morgannwg
Kingdom of Morgannwg
sub-Roman
Early Middle Ages
petty kingdom
Wales
Iron Age tribe
Silures
Gwent
Glywys
Glevum
Gloucester
cantrefs
Penychen
Gwynllwg
Gorfynydd
appenage
Afon Llwyd

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