156:
479:"Pg.396"AshokaтАЩs death his mighty empire had fragmented into as many as four or five regional kingdoms each ruled by his sons or grandsons, among them Jalauka in Kashmir, who reversed his fatherтАЩs policies in favour of Shaivism and led a successful campaign against the Graeco-Bactrians, themselves seeking to take advantage of the power vacuum in north-west India to reclaim Taxila."
150:
463:
118:
and the Divine
Mothers, in whose honour he and his queen, Isana-devi, erected many temples in places which can be identified.AshokaтАЩs death his mighty empire had fragmented into as many as four or five regional kingdoms each ruled by his sons or grandsons, among them Jalauka in Kashmir, who reversed
36:
202:
According to the dates given in that text, this Ashoka would have ruled in the 2nd millennium BCE, and was a member of a
Mauryan Dynasty . Kalhana also states that this king appeased
159:. It is possible that after the invasion of the Bactrian Greeks and the Ku┼Ы─Б┼Жas with their foreign names, a name such as Jalauka became accepted without much questioning."
135:
The story of
Jalauka, notwithstanding the topographical details, is essentially legendary, and no independent corroboration of the Kashmir tradition has been discovered.
334:
Translation :The teacher of victorious king
Jalauka, defeated the powerful and arrogant group of Buddhists, became an accomplished sage, a teacher of knowledge.
365:
Translation : The great king
Jalauka was not possible to be defeated by you, O Bhadra, the excited monks had thought to send me to your destruction. The
110:. Jaluka was reputed to have been an active and vigorous king of Kashmir, who expelled certain intrusive foreigners, and conquered the plains as far as
718:
684:
657:
584:
492:
269:
Translation :Near the assembly hall of
Vijayeshvara, the king Ashok built two Temples, which were called Ashokeshwara, free from any unrest..
742:
446:
601:
674:
574:
247:
belief . He worshiped Lord Shiva for a son so after his worship
Jalauka was born from his queen. Ashoka also built many
757:
777:
626:
243:
In
Rajatrangani Ashoka was a truthful and spotless king, and a follower of Buddha. He also maintained his
120:
198:
Translation : Jalauka who born in the lineage of Ashok, become the father of a son named
Damodara.
704:
738:
714:
680:
653:
580:
488:
452:
442:
436:
521:
432:
381:
351:рдорд╣рд╛рд╢рд╛рдХреНрдпрдГ рд╕ рдиреГрдкрддрд┐рд░реНрди рд╢рдХреНрдпреЛ рдмрд╛рдзрд┐рддреБрдВ рддреНрд╡рдпрд╛ред рддрд╕реНрдорд┐рдиреНрджреГрд╖реНрдЯреЗ рддреБ рдХрд▓реНрдпрд╛рдгрд┐ рднрд╡рд┐рддрд╛ рддреЗ рддрдордГрдХреНрд╖рдпрдГ реерезрекрезрее
728:
123:, themselves seeking to take advantage of the power vacuum in north-west India to reclaim
119:
his fatherтАЩs policies in favour of
Shaivism and led a successful campaign against the
771:
752:
467:
344:
305:
227:
226:, arguing that "Jalauka" is an erroneous spelling caused by a typographical error in
219:
211:
162:
103:
366:
380:
Further Kalhana mentioned that Ashoka ancestry belong to the lineage of Ikshuvaku
255:рд╕рднрд╛рдпрд╛рдВ рд╡рд┐рдЬрдпреЗрд╢рд╕реНрдп рд╕рдореАрдкреЗ рдЪ рд╡рд┐рдирд┐рд░реНрдордореЗ ред рд╢рд╛рдиреНрддрд╛рд╡рд╕рд╛рджрдГ рдкреНрд░рд╛рд╕рд╛рджрд╛ рдЕрд╢реЛрдХреЗрд╢реНрд╡рд░ рд╕рдВрдЬреНрдЮрд┐рддреА реерезрежремрее
210:) to obtain his son Jalauka. Multiple scholars identify Kalhana's Ashoka with the
732:
708:
482:
405:
320:рддрддреНрдХрд╛рд▓рдкреНрд░рдмрд▓рдкреНрд░реЗрджреНрдзрдмреМрджреНрдзрд╡рд╛рджрд┐рд╕рдореВрд╣ рдЬрд┐рддреН рдЕрд╡рдзреВрддреЛрд╜рднрд╡рддреНрд╕рд┐рджреНрдзрд╕реНрддрд╕реНрдп рдЬреНрдЮрд╛рдиреЛрдкрджреЗрд╢рдХреГрддреН реерезрезреирее
155:
184:рдЕрдерд╛рд╜рд╢реЛрдХрдХреБрд▓реЛрддреНрдкрдиреНрдиреЛрдпрджреНрд╡рд╛рд╜рдиреНрдпрд╛рднрд┐рдЬрдиреЛрджреНрднрд╡рдГ ред рднреВрдорд┐ рджрд╛рдореЛрджрд░реЛ рдирд╛рдо рдЬреБрдЧреЛрдк рдЬрдЧрддреАрдкрддрд┐рдГ редредрезрелрейрее
149:
456:
35:
313:
309:
83:
406:"Rajatarangini | Sanskrit, Chronicle, Meaning, & Facts | Britannica"
356:
325:
279:
260:
244:
189:
111:
107:
99:
60:
385:
372:
289:
248:
223:
215:
177:
144:
140:
124:
73:
207:
115:
466:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
106:, a King of Kashmir, who cleared the valley of oppressing
292:
adorned the dry and vacant land with stupas and mandalas.
710:
King Asoka and Buddhism: Historical and Literary Studies
114:. Jalauka was devoted to the worship of the Hindu god
308:
mentioned that Jalauka was very orthodox follower of
79:
69:
59:
51:
47:
42:
21:
756:
176:mentions that Jalauka's father and predecessor as
274:рд╢реБрд╖реНрдХ рд▓реЗрддреНрд░рд╡рд┐рддрд╕реНрддрд╛рддреНрд░реМ рддрд╕реНрд╡рд╛рд░ рд╕реНрддреВрдкрдордгреНрдбрд▓реИрдГ реерезрежреиредред
347:provide information about the clan of Jalauka -
349:
318:
272:
253:
182:
602:"Nandi-Kshetra: The Ancient Tirtha of Kashmir"
8:
484:Ashoka: The Search for India's Lost Emperor
648:Dulat, A. S.; Sinha, Aditya (2016-10-20).
18:
487:. Little, Brown Book Group. p. 396.
427:
425:
397:
560:
548:
536:
507:
222:equates Jalauka to the Mauryan prince
143:script of the A┼Ыokan period, the name
652:(1st ed.). HarperCollins India.
98:) was, according to the 12th century
7:
759:Asoka and the Decline of the Mauryas
167:Asoka and the Decline of the Mauryas
707:(1994). Nuradha Seneviratna (ed.).
679:. Atlantic Publishers & Dist.
441:. Oxford University. p. 180.
14:
713:. Buddhist Publication Society.
461:
251:and a Shiva temple in Kashmir -
154:
148:
34:
631:Economic & Political Weekly
369:summoned me. Thus, O Kashyani,
523:Encyclopaedia Of Indian Rulers
1:
625:Thapar, Romila (2009-11-07).
481:Allen, Charles (2012-02-21).
218:, who had adopted Buddhism.
737:. Harvard University Press.
312:. He was intolerant toward
288:Translation : The king
650:Kashmir: The Vajpayee Years
600:Mittal, Neha (2023-06-08).
153:and the name Jalauka thus,
794:
763:. Oxford University Press.
676:The Early History of India
673:Smith, Vincent A. (1999).
627:"Ashoka - A Retrospective"
576:Students' Britannica India
520:Umair Mirza (2015-04-01).
438:The Early History of India
33:
26:
734:Ashoka in Ancient India
371:this king is the great
147:would be written thus,
573:Hoiberg, Dale (2000).
362:
331:
285:
266:
195:
171:
121:Greco-Bactrian Kingdom
579:. Popular Prakashan.
359:, Rajatarangini 1.141
328:, Rajatarangini 1.112
282:, Rajatarangini 1.102
263:, Rajatarangini 1.103
192:, Rajatarangini 1.143
137:
551:, pp. 378тАУ380.
539:, pp. 185тАУ186.
410:www.britannica.com
778:Rulers of Kashmir
720:978-955-24-0065-0
686:978-81-7156-618-1
659:978-93-5264-081-2
586:978-0-85229-760-5
494:978-1-4087-0388-5
433:Smith, Vincent A.
89:
88:
785:
764:
762:
748:
729:Lahiri, Nayanjot
724:
691:
690:
670:
664:
663:
645:
639:
638:
622:
616:
615:
613:
612:
597:
591:
590:
570:
564:
558:
552:
546:
540:
534:
528:
527:
517:
511:
505:
499:
498:
477:
471:
465:
464:
460:
429:
420:
419:
417:
416:
402:
360:
329:
283:
264:
193:
158:
152:
38:
19:
793:
792:
788:
787:
786:
784:
783:
782:
768:
767:
751:
745:
727:
721:
703:
700:
695:
694:
687:
672:
671:
667:
660:
647:
646:
642:
624:
623:
619:
610:
608:
599:
598:
594:
587:
572:
571:
567:
559:
555:
547:
543:
535:
531:
519:
518:
514:
506:
502:
495:
480:
478:
474:
462:
449:
431:
430:
423:
414:
412:
404:
403:
399:
394:
361:
355:
341:
330:
324:
296:
284:
278:
265:
259:
236:
194:
188:
160:
133:
102:chronicle, the
94:(also known as
43:King of Kashmir
17:
12:
11:
5:
791:
789:
781:
780:
770:
769:
766:
765:
753:Thapar, Romila
749:
743:
725:
719:
705:Guruge, Ananda
699:
696:
693:
692:
685:
665:
658:
640:
617:
592:
585:
565:
563:, p. 130.
553:
541:
529:
512:
510:, p. 189.
500:
493:
472:
447:
421:
396:
395:
393:
390:
353:
343:The Kalhana's
340:
337:
322:
304:The Kalhana's
302:
301:
276:
257:
241:
240:
235:
232:
186:
132:
129:
87:
86:
81:
77:
76:
71:
67:
66:
63:
57:
56:
53:
49:
48:
45:
44:
40:
39:
31:
30:
24:
23:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
790:
779:
776:
775:
773:
761:
760:
754:
750:
746:
744:9780674057777
740:
736:
735:
730:
726:
722:
716:
712:
711:
706:
702:
701:
697:
688:
682:
678:
677:
669:
666:
661:
655:
651:
644:
641:
636:
632:
628:
621:
618:
607:
603:
596:
593:
588:
582:
578:
577:
569:
566:
562:
557:
554:
550:
545:
542:
538:
533:
530:
525:
524:
516:
513:
509:
504:
501:
496:
490:
486:
485:
476:
473:
469:
468:public domain
458:
454:
450:
448:9788185205212
444:
440:
439:
434:
428:
426:
422:
411:
407:
401:
398:
391:
389:
387:
383:
378:
377:
375:
374:
368:
358:
352:
348:
346:
345:Rajatarangini
338:
336:
335:
327:
321:
317:
315:
311:
307:
306:Rajatarangini
299:
298:
297:
294:
293:
291:
281:
275:
271:
270:
262:
256:
252:
250:
246:
238:
237:
233:
231:
229:
228:Brahmi script
225:
221:
220:Romila Thapar
217:
213:
209:
205:
200:
199:
191:
185:
181:
179:
175:
174:Rajatarangini
170:
168:
164:
163:Romila Thapar
157:
151:
146:
142:
136:
130:
128:
126:
122:
117:
113:
109:
105:
104:Rajatarangini
101:
97:
93:
85:
82:
78:
75:
72:
68:
64:
62:
58:
54:
50:
46:
41:
37:
32:
29:
25:
20:
758:
733:
709:
698:Bibliography
675:
668:
649:
643:
634:
630:
620:
609:. Retrieved
605:
595:
575:
568:
556:
544:
532:
522:
515:
503:
483:
475:
437:
413:. Retrieved
409:
400:
379:
370:
367:Bodhisattvas
364:
363:
350:
342:
333:
332:
319:
303:
295:
287:
286:
273:
268:
267:
254:
242:
203:
201:
197:
196:
183:
173:
172:
166:
138:
134:
95:
91:
90:
27:
606:Indic Today
561:Guruge 1994
549:Lahiri 2015
537:Guruge 1994
508:Thapar 1963
131:Historicity
611:2023-08-04
415:2023-08-04
392:References
55:Isana-devi
457:235958116
316: :-
772:Category
755:(1963).
731:(2015).
435:(1908).
382:Gandhara
354:тАФ
323:тАФ
314:Buddhism
310:Shaivism
277:тАФ
258:тАФ
234:Religion
214:emperor
204:Bhutesha
187:тАФ
165:(1963).
139:"In the
100:Kashmiri
84:Hinduism
80:Religion
357:Kalhana
326:Kalhana
300:Jalauka
280:Kalhana
261:Kalhana
245:Shavite
212:Mauryan
190:Kalhana
112:Kannauj
108:Mleccha
92:Jalauka
65:Godhara
61:Dynasty
22:Jalauka
741:
717:
683:
656:
583:
491:
455:
445:
386:Sakuni
373:Shakya
339:Origin
290:Ashoka
249:Stupas
239:Ashoka
224:Kunala
216:Ashoka
178:Ashoka
145:Kunala
141:Brahmi
125:Taxila
96:Jaluka
74:Ashoka
70:Father
52:Spouse
384:king
208:Shiva
116:Shiva
28:Nripa
16:Nripa
739:ISBN
715:ISBN
681:ISBN
654:ISBN
637:(5).
581:ISBN
489:ISBN
453:OCLC
443:ISBN
180:.
774::
635:44
633:.
629:.
604:.
451:.
424:^
408:.
388:.
230:.
169:.
127:.
747:.
723:.
689:.
662:.
614:.
589:.
526:.
497:.
470:.
459:.
418:.
376:.
206:(
161:тАФ
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.