1142:, to take an actively Kirchnerist position. This has led to many controversies and to allegations that the Kirchners were never fully committed to human rights, especially during the period of the last military dictatorship, and that it was only when Kirchner became President and began to make alliances with the left-wing parties in Congress and with the Madres de Plaza de Mayo that he started to campaign about these rights in order to promote his own platform and gain popular favor. It is documented nevertheless that the Kirchners did push for trial against human rights violators during the dictatorship, although late in that period in 1983, when its end was already in sight.
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73:
78:
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25:
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1269:(Together for Change), meant a tough final two years in office for President Alberto Fernandez. Losing control of the Senate made it difficult for him to make key appointments, including to the judiciary. It also forced him to negotiate with the opposition every initiative he sends to the legislature.
1174:
One of the most prominent aims of
Kirchnerism is to strengthen Argentine relations with the countries of Latin America and to establish a South American economic axis. Recent economic measures posited by Fernández's government have nevertheless hurt Argentina's relationship with these countries,
2608:
Argentina needs change. As Ms Fernández slips out of office the economy is starting to crumble. Currency controls and trade restrictions are choking productivity; inflation hovers at around 25%. Argentina cannot seek external financing until it ends its standoff with creditors who rejected a
1256:
moved away from these five tenets after her husband's death, causing an economic crisis that resulted in the first political defeat of
Kirchnerism in a presidential election in 2015. In the presidential election of 2019, Kirchnerism returned to power with the election of Alberto Fernández as
1340:
The transversalist project was eventually dismissed. Kirchner took control of the
Justicialist Party and some "Radicales K", slowly returned to the "anti-K" faction of their party, most notably Vice President
3920:
4387:
1045:
4297:
3959:
2670:
2557:
In 2012, there was a massive anti-Kirchnerism protest in several cities within
Argentina and also in several Argentinian embassies around the world. It became known as
1281:, Kirchner was a Peronist that distrusted the Justicialist Party as a support for his government. He proposed instead a "transversalist" policy, seeking the support of
4035:
976:
5208:
4164:
5114:
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2640:
524:
5183:
3905:
3354:
5173:
824:
3288:
1167:
5198:
4190:
3430:
3376:
1115:). Many of the Kirchners' closest allies belong to the Peronist left. Anti-Kirchnerists often criticize this ideological background with the term
1060:). In parties which are divided along Kirchnerist/Anti-Kirchnerist lines, the members of the Kirchnerist faction are often distinguished with the
3403:
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2723:
1041:
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3795:
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3741:
3714:
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3600:
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3519:
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3440:
3413:
3386:
3298:
3271:
3122:
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3058:
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3011:
2984:
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2903:
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2818:
2808:
2765:
2733:
2703:
819:
3112:
3085:
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485:
3028:
3001:
2974:
2947:
2920:
3563:
3509:
3482:
4761:
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3617:
3590:
2470:
2344:
2265:
2186:
1949:
1869:
1790:
1262:
969:
408:
3785:
3758:
1385:, several K radicals regretted having been part of that political space, turning once again to the opposition UCR. Such is the case of
1134:(1989–1999). The willingness of the Kirchner government to revoke these immunities has led many Argentine pressure groups, such as the
4699:
4292:
3863:
3704:
3677:
3182:
844:
726:
3234:
2836:"Neo-desarrollismo y kirchnerismo Aportes para un análisis conjunto del modelo de acumulación y la hegemonía en Argentina 2002–2008"
1139:
4811:
4361:
2417:
2375:
2333:
2293:
2019:
1980:
1938:
1898:
1534:
1329:
1253:
1014:
686:
101:
87:
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4448:
5178:
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2226:
2145:
2070:
2030:
1991:
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1628:
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1563:
1528:
1483:
1382:
1313:
1309:
3851:
Winning Small
Battles, Losing the War: Police Violence, the Movimiento Del Dolor and Democracy in Post-authoritarian Argentina
3703:
Biti, Tendai; Cheeseman, Nic; Clapham, Christopher; Hartley, Ray; Mills, Greg; Pinzón, Juan Carlos; White, Lyal (2022-10-03).
3339:
5126:
4521:
1204:
962:
2609:
debt-restructuring plan. Unless the new president quickly reverses Ms Fernández's populist policies, a crisis is inevitable"
1196:
2574:
The viceroys of the colonial era set the pattern. They centralised power and bought the loyalty of local interest groups.
2554:
Kirchnerism has encountered opposition from various sectors of
Argentine society, which tend to criticize its personalism.
5203:
5032:
4990:
1406:
254:
5037:
3989:
3315:
3138:
Ruckert, Arne; Macdonald, Laura; Proulx, Kristina R. (2017). "Post-neoliberalism in Latin
America: a conceptual review".
1107:
Both
Kirchner and Fernández come from the left-wing of Peronism and both began their political careers as members of the
3943:
1362:
1135:
829:
701:
168:
4775:
3880:
Reencuentro de
Carlotto y Bonafini. Las titulares de las Abuelas y Madres de Plaza de Mayo fueron reunidas por Kirchner
5213:
5193:
3824:
1057:
5188:
3030:
Property
Threats and the Politics of Anti-Statism: The Historical Roots of Contemporary Tax Systems in Latin America
2782:
4397:
1350:
1049:
5228:
5083:
4939:
4422:
4326:
3290:¿Por qué funciona el populismo?: El discurso que sabe construir explicaciones convincentes de un mundo en crisis
1232:, they followed five tenets regarding the economy, which explained the perceived early success of the movement:
5042:
5000:
4980:
4657:
4417:
2695:
Coloniality of Power and Progressive Politics in Latin America: Development, Indigenous Politics and Buen Vivir
1422:
716:
388:
4149:
Néstor Kirchner y Cristina Fernández con la Legrand: “Yo completaré mi mandato”, Página/12, 16 de mayo de 2003
1257:
President and Cristina Kirchner as Vice President. In the 2021 legislative elections on 14 November 2021, the
626:
5073:
5047:
4944:
4854:
4382:
3320:
1321:
1149:
1018:
834:
646:
568:
1119:("seventies-ist"), suggesting that Kirchnerism is overly influenced by the populist struggle of the 1970s.
5223:
4742:
4692:
3855:
1707:
1389:, former governor of Río Negro, who declared: "My commitment to the Concertación ended in December 2011".
1305:
1229:
1187:
expressed worries regarding Argentina going towards an "autarkist" form of government and the Kirchnerist
862:
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507:
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308:
244:
72:
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politicians regardless of their party. Thus he got support from factions of the Justicialist Party, the
884:
731:
696:
558:
492:
480:
455:
4879:
4864:
4859:
1378:
746:
3538:
Argentina's Right-Wing Universe During the Democratic Period (1983–2023): Processes, Actors and Issues
2949:
Los juicios por sus protagonistas: Doce historias sobre los juicios por delitos humanidad en Argentina
5168:
4817:
4606:
4526:
4319:
2501:
2459:
2059:
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1426:
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1225:
901:
867:
671:
656:
578:
573:
403:
360:
335:
215:
203:
2895:
Civil Society and the State in Left-Led Latin America: Challenges and Limitations to Democratization
4985:
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4226:
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1402:
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4844:
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4377:
4067:
4009:
3918:"José Mujica acusó a la Argentina de tener un proyecto 'autárquico' de país" - Article in Spanish
3215:
3155:
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1346:
1037:
1030:
891:
736:
661:
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219:
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161:
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234:
111:
83:
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3710:
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3034:
3007:
2980:
2953:
2926:
2899:
2872:
2847:
2814:
2761:
2729:
2699:
1521:
1301:
1228:, the Chief of the Cabinet of Ministers during the first five years of Kirchnerism and former
950:
938:
906:
791:
563:
445:
435:
229:
77:
4273:
4251:
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4501:
4279:
3207:
3147:
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2627:
1317:
1026:
1001:
993:
872:
786:
771:
766:
711:
706:
440:
425:
269:
190:
178:
1087:
factions, those opposing Kirchnerism, are similarly labelled with the expression "anti-K".
5093:
5057:
4889:
4799:
4596:
4556:
4301:
4021:
3947:
3924:
2175:
1779:
1662:
1418:
1410:
1366:
1278:
1258:
1208:
776:
519:
497:
413:
393:
365:
345:
239:
4787:
4781:
4036:"Argentina election: Macri out as Cristina Fernández de Kirchner returns to office as VP"
3198:
Kaufman, Alejandro (2011). "What's in a Name: The Death and Legacy of Néstor Kirchner".
1417:, the president of the UCR, announced the expulsion of Moreau from the party. Professor
1300:
Kirchner neglected the internal politics of the Justicialist Party and kept instead the
38:
Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
5120:
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4869:
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premiered in the federal political scene. Some politicians favored by this policy were
1188:
1184:
1108:
781:
761:
751:
641:
621:
502:
340:
3906:"Brasil intimó a Cristina: 'Tienen que desaparecer las barreras'" - Article in Spanish
5162:
4964:
4959:
4769:
4647:
4626:
4616:
4551:
4536:
4469:
4402:
3733:
Dependency and Crisis in Brazil and Argentina: A Critique of Market and State Utopias
3219:
3159:
2645:
2600:
1596:
1282:
1200:
1156:
1146:
1126:, particularly in prosecuting those who committed human rights violations during the
1100:
721:
676:
636:
631:
536:
316:
199:
151:
90:(right) served as Presidents of Argentina from 2003–2007 and 2007–2015, respectively.
3378:
Transnational Governance and South American Politics: The Political Economy of Norms
3003:
Desarticulación y hegemonía: Sistema político y partidos en la Argentina (1999–2007)
4904:
4849:
4793:
4621:
4611:
4576:
4496:
4040:
3994:
3355:"Argentina's Fernández Moves from Little-Known Politician to Next Likely President"
3087:
Politics and Public Space in Contemporary Argentine Poetry: The Lyric and the State
2584:
and elected presidents continued the tradition of personalising power. Venezuela's
2540:
2099:
1675:
1414:
1131:
1123:
691:
611:
606:
139:
96:
4834:
4305:
4283:
3151:
933:
3849:
3818:
3211:
1353:, while other very prominent Radical politicians remained in the "K" wing of the
4899:
4475:
1386:
1374:
1342:
1325:
1294:
1290:
1191:"complicating relationships and multiplying difficulties" in bilateral commerce.
918:
616:
355:
3894:"Nestor Kirchner pide juicio a las Juntas Militares en 1983" - Video in Spanish
2868:
Power and Impotence: A History of South America under Progressivism (1998–2016)
2755:
1261:
lost its majority in Congress for the first time in almost 40 years in midterm
5010:
3893:
2617:
896:
741:
330:
182:
146:
4202:
3936:
2851:
3114:
Socio-Political Dynamics within the Crisis of the Left: Argentina and Brazil
2810:
Socio-Political Dynamics within the Crisis of the Left: Argentina and Brazil
2581:
1127:
1122:
Initially, Kirchnerism has shown itself to be concerned with the defense of
460:
370:
3562:
Silva-Torres, Karen; Rozo-Higuera, Carolina; Leon, Daniel S. (2021-09-09).
3990:"'We're back': Alberto Fernández sworn in as Argentina shifts to the left"
4732:
4708:
4668:
4652:
2655:
2586:
2576:
1163:
1022:
1006:
839:
756:
475:
174:
1245:"Keep the exchange rate very high to stay competitive and favor exports"
4096:
1180:
583:
350:
3643:
Alcántara, Manuel; Blondel, Jean; Thiébault, Jean-Louis (2017-09-07).
3565:
Social and Political Transitions During the Left Turn in Latin America
2783:"Argentina's Economic Misery Could Bring Populism Back to the Country"
1421:
was reelected as mayor of the city of Río Grande in 2015, through the
4392:
3111:
Ferrero, Juan Pablo; Natalucci, Ana; Tatagiba, Luciana (2019-06-28).
2922:
Desquiciados: Los vertiginosos cambios que impulsa la extrema derecha
2807:
Ferrero, Juan Pablo; Natalucci, Ana; Tatagiba, Luciana (2019-06-28).
1176:
1153:
814:
1095:
3962:[The 5 measures of Alberto Fernández to lift the economy].
3592:
Politically Animated: Non-fiction Animation from the Hispanic World
1328:, governor of Mendoza for the UCR and elected as Vice President of
4231:
Fin de ciKlo: ascenso, apogeo y declinación del poder kirchnerista
4092:"Argentina's Peronists on the ropes after bruising midterm defeat"
4063:"Peronists may lose Argentina Congress for first time in 40 years"
1130:
and were later made immune from prosecution by the governments of
1094:
3316:"Argentine Peso Dives After Populist Peronists Gain Edge in Vote"
4294:
The battle for common sense: the road to a kirchnerist hegemony?
4681:
4315:
3679:
The People and the State: Twenty-First Century Protest Movement
2604:
expressed the following view about the situation in Argentina:
2570:
was discussing corruption in Latin America it was stated that:
4311:
4235:
End of the cycle: rise, heyday and decline of Kirchner's power
3960:"Las 5 medidas de Alberto Fernández para levantar la economía"
18:
3706:
In the Name of the People: How Populism is Rewiring the World
1304:
party, which was initially an electoral alliance in his home
1166:
and vice versa, to the point that the President of Mercosur,
1145:
Economically, Kirchnerism has pursued an economic policy of
4677:
2558:
2976:
Maldesarrollo: La Argentina del extractivismo y el despojo
1052:) and from factions of some traditional parties (like the
1397:
In March 2015, dissatisfied with the UCR's alliance with
1061:
3616:
Vega, María Belén Rabadán; Vohnsen, Mirna (2021-08-15).
3402:
Vega, María Belén Rabadán; Vohnsen, Mirna (2021-08-15).
3235:"El peronismo, entre la socialdemocracia y la izquierda"
3173:
Melber, Henning; Brand, Ulrich; Nicola, Selkler (2009).
1040:, Kirchnerism later received support from other smaller
289:
4090:
Bronstein, Hugh; Misculin, Nicolás (15 November 2021).
3535:
Doval, Gisela Pereyra; Souroujon, Gastón (2023-12-01).
1248:"Pay off the external debt and do not acquire new debt"
1265:. The election victory of the center-right coalition,
1029:
and generally considered to fall into the category of
2892:
Cannon, Barry; Kirby, Professor Peadar (2012-10-11).
1195:
Kirchnerism, in particular former minister of health
3484:
The Routledge Handbook of Cultural Discourse Studies
1207:, both of which have provoked the opposition of the
1162:
Internationally, Kirchnerism has strongly supported
5107:
5066:
5025:
4973:
4927:
4918:
4827:
4760:
4715:
4640:
4484:
4457:
4431:
4370:
4349:
1236:"Take no measures that increase the fiscal deficit"
282:
267:
252:
225:
209:
167:
157:
145:
135:
117:
107:
95:
57:
4264:Practical guide to the complexities of Kirchnerism
3619:Eva Perón: A Reference Guide to Her Life and Works
3511:Global Liberalism and Elite Schooling in Argentina
3432:Global Liberalism and Elite Schooling in Argentina
3405:Eva Perón: A Reference Guide to Her Life and Works
3060:Global Liberalism and Elite Schooling in Argentina
1239:"Take no measures that increase the trade deficit"
4266:, by Diego Schurman, Página/12, February 12, 2006
3314:Dube, Ryan; Lewis, Jeffrey T. (August 12, 2019).
2973:Svampa, Maristella; Viale, Enrique (2015-03-02).
2594:of Ms Fernández are among today's manifestations.
3340:"The anti-neoliberal wave rocking Latin America"
1413:joined the Front for Victory. For this reason,
4253:Kirchnerism launches its own syndical movement
4237:] (in Spanish). Buenos Aires: Ediciones B.
2671:Public image of Cristina Fernández de Kirchner
1005:) is an Argentine political movement based on
4693:
4327:
2865:Santos, Fabio Luis Barbosa dos (2019-12-09).
1203:and sexuality, including the legalization of
970:
8:
4126:[The UCR expelled Leopoldo Moreau].
3784:Gladkova, Anna; Jamil, Sadia (2021-08-12).
2598:In an editorial published in October 2015,
1645:
1573:
1545:
1009:ideals formed by the supporters of spouses
5089:Expulsion of Montoneros from Plaza de Mayo
4924:
4700:
4686:
4678:
4334:
4320:
4312:
4275:When and how will Kirchnerism be defeated?
3730:Oliveira, Felipe Antunes de (2024-07-15).
3200:Journal of Latin American Cultural Studies
2641:Conflict between Kirchnerism and the media
1433:was appointed as the Ambassador to Spain.
977:
963:
303:
54:
3820:Populism in Latin America: Second Edition
3646:Presidents and Democracy in Latin America
1242:"Accumulate reserves in the central bank"
3760:Mapping Populism: Approaches and Methods
3757:Ron, Amit; Nadesan, Majia (2020-03-05).
2115:
1719:
1445:
3988:Aires, Reuters in Buenos (2019-12-10).
3287:Casullo, María Esperanza (2019-11-20).
2681:
315:
4986:Radical Civic Union (Junta Renovadora)
4017:
4007:
3175:Postneoliberalism – A Beginning Debate
4110:
3787:Ethnic Journalism in the Global South
3052:
3050:
1036:Although originally a section in the
1000:
7:
3848:Denissen, Marieke (1 October 2008).
3817:Conniff, Michael L. (31 July 2012).
3233:Chaves, Claudio (15 November 2019).
2946:Layús, Rosario Figari (2018-03-13).
2754:Féliz, Mariano; Schmitt, I. (2016).
2749:
2747:
2745:
2717:
2715:
2687:
2685:
5209:Left-wing populism in South America
3338:Tharoor, Ishaan (29 October 2019).
4124:"La UCR expulsó a Leopoldo Moreau"
3940:, La Nación, 15 de febrero de 2005
3938:Ginés García legalizaría el aborto
3736:. University of Pittsburgh Press.
3589:Nagtegaal, Jennifer (2023-10-12).
3293:(in Spanish). Siglo XXI Editores.
2925:(in Spanish). Siglo XXI Editores.
1324:and supported as Kirchnerist; and
1199:, has shown a liberal attitude to
1021:. Although considered a branch of
14:
3375:Peña, Alejandro M. (2016-11-04).
2919:Grimson, Alejandro (2024-06-27).
2781:Goodman, Peter S. (10 May 2019).
5174:Political movements in Argentina
5145:
5144:
4751:
2620:
2181:including the other PJ factions
1785:including the other PJ factions
1693:
1648:
1613:
1576:
1548:
1507:
1320:, mayor of Buenos Aires for the
1211:and other conservative sectors.
944:
932:
76:
71:
23:
5115:General Confederation of Labour
3595:. University of Toronto Press.
3457:"Argentina's Kirchner Era Ends"
3263:A Cultural Approach to Populism
3177:. Dag Hammarskjöld Foundation.
3027:Ondetti, Gabriel (2021-01-28).
1159:local industry and employment.
5199:Eponymous political ideologies
5184:Cristina Fernández de Kirchner
4812:Cristina Fernández de Kirchner
4362:Cristina Fernández de Kirchner
3709:. Pan Macmillan South africa.
3676:O'Brien, Thomas (2017-08-09).
3508:Prosser, Howard (2017-07-20).
3429:Prosser, Howard (2017-07-20).
3057:Prosser, Howard (2017-07-20).
3033:. Cambridge University Press.
1254:Cristina Fernández de Kirchner
1017:, who consecutively served as
1015:Cristina Fernández de Kirchner
102:Cristina Fernández de Kirchner
88:Cristina Fernández de Kirchner
1:
3353:Dube, Ryan (19 August 2019).
3152:10.1080/01436597.2016.1259558
2979:(in Spanish). Katz Editores.
2722:Munck, Ronaldo (2012-07-06).
1407:National Alfonsinist Movement
1357:such as provincial governors
4388:Communist Party of Argentina
3966:(in Spanish). Archived from
3622:. Rowman & Littlefield.
3408:. Rowman & Littlefield.
3260:Herkman, Juha (2022-02-13).
3212:10.1080/13569325.2011.562635
3117:. Rowman & Littlefield.
2813:. Rowman & Littlefield.
1099:Rally of youth belonging to
16:Argentine political movement
4255:, Clarín, February 12, 2006
3882:, Clarín 26 de mayo de 2006
3825:University of Alabama Press
3000:Bullrich, Patricia (2014).
1425:. During the presidency of
1042:Argentine political parties
5245:
5074:October 17th Demonstration
4165:"Democracy to the rescue?"
3084:Bollig, Ben (2016-10-06).
2725:Contemporary Latin America
1351:Eduardo Brizuela del Moral
1027:some factions of Peronists
5142:
4749:
4666:
4191:"The end of kirchnerismo"
2728:. Bloomsbury Publishing.
1532:
1519:
1463:
1460:
1457:
1454:
1451:
1448:
287:
69:
32:This article needs to be
5001:Tendencia Revolucionaria
4658:The Route of the K-Money
4418:FORJA Concertation Party
4304:by Raquel San Martín in
3541:. Taylor & Francis.
3487:. Taylor & Francis.
1423:FORJA Concertación Party
1252:According to Fernández,
1140:Abuelas de Plaza de Mayo
4855:Juan Manuel Abal Medina
3946:2 November 2007 at the
3481:xu, Shi- (2024-03-29).
3321:The Wall Street Journal
2834:Varesi, Gastón (2016).
2692:Munck, Ronaldo (2024).
1277:Unlike his predecessor
1136:Madres de Plaza de Mayo
1019:Presidents of Argentina
569:Sustainable development
493:Progressive nationalism
211:Political position
5179:Centre-left ideologies
4772:(1946–1955; 1973–1974)
2952:(in Spanish). Eduvim.
2757:Till death do us part?
2611:
2596:
1708:Union for the Homeland
1383:2011 general elections
1230:President of Argentina
1104:
1002:[kiɾʃneˈɾismo]
997:
863:Economic progressivism
547:Ecological engineering
508:Social justice warrior
471:Philosophy of progress
466:Philosophical progress
245:Union for the Homeland
123:; 21 years ago
5079:1946 general election
5006:Peronist Armed Forces
4996:Female Peronist Party
3140:Third World Quarterly
3006:(in Spanish). Teseo.
2666:Politics of Argentina
2636:Argentine nationalism
2606:
2572:
1330:Fernández de Kirchner
1263:legislative elections
1197:Ginés González García
1098:
951:Philosophy portal
939:Liberalism portal
885:Libertarian socialism
559:Scientific management
481:Progressive education
5204:Left-wing ideologies
4432:Political coalitions
3856:Rozenberg Publishers
2840:Cuadernos del Cendes
1289:(which were called "
1267:Juntos por el Cambio
1220:Five economic tenets
1170:, is a Kirchnerist.
902:Classical radicalism
868:Democratic socialism
737:Roosevelt (Theodore)
732:Roosevelt (Franklin)
579:Techno-progressivism
574:Technological change
404:Economic development
361:New Culture Movement
336:Age of Enlightenment
226:National affiliation
204:Economic nationalism
179:Neo-developmentalism
4413:Patria Grande Front
3964:www.tiempoar.com.ar
3790:. Springer Nature.
3359:Wall Street Journal
3345:The Washington Post
2698:. Springer Nature.
1716:Chamber of Deputies
1403:Republican Proposal
1363:Santiago del Estero
1355:Radical Civic Union
1287:Radical Civic Union
1054:Radical Civic Union
1025:, it is opposed by
880:Left-libertarianism
687:Kirchner (Cristina)
532:Scientific progress
515:Social organization
451:Liberation theology
431:Freedom of movement
399:Cultural liberalism
255:Chamber of Deputies
5214:Types of socialism
5194:Justicialist Party
5133:Category:Peronists
5043:Justicialist Front
4950:Federal Commitment
4935:Justicialist Party
4865:José Ignacio Rucci
4860:Antonio J. Benítez
4845:John William Cooke
4592:Florencio Randazzo
4378:Justicialist Party
4300:2011-04-20 at the
4286:, August 26, 2007.
4071:. 15 November 2021
4020:has generic name (
3923:2017-10-14 at the
2787:The New York Times
2651:Left-wing populism
1185:José "Pepe" Mujica
1183:, whose President
1113:Juventud Peronista
1105:
1038:Justicialist Party
1031:left-wing populism
892:Left-wing populism
727:Rodríguez Zapatero
554:Self-determination
542:Sustainable design
421:Empirical evidence
195:Left-wing populism
187:Anti-neoliberalism
162:Justicialist Party
5156:
5155:
5127:1949 Constitution
5053:Front for Victory
5021:
5020:
4991:Independent Party
4818:Alberto Fernández
4776:Héctor J. Cámpora
4675:
4674:
4607:Martín Sabbatella
4527:Alberto Fernández
4522:Fernando Espinoza
4439:Front for Victory
4371:Political parties
4113:, pp. 46–47.
3834:978-0-8173-5709-2
3797:978-3-030-76163-9
3770:978-1-00-004338-9
3743:978-0-8229-9129-8
3716:978-1-77010-818-9
3689:978-1-351-71056-5
3656:978-1-351-62270-7
3629:978-1-5381-3913-4
3602:978-1-4875-4534-5
3575:978-1-00-044022-5
3548:978-1-00-381116-9
3521:978-1-315-45335-4
3494:978-1-00-384912-4
3442:978-1-315-45335-4
3415:978-1-5381-3913-4
3388:978-1-137-53863-5
3300:978-987-629-908-4
3273:978-1-00-058047-1
3124:978-1-78660-785-0
3097:978-1-137-58859-3
3070:978-1-315-45335-4
3040:978-1-108-83085-0
3013:978-987-1867-87-5
2986:978-84-15917-13-7
2959:978-987-699-246-6
2932:978-987-801-365-7
2905:978-1-78032-207-0
2898:. Zed Books Ltd.
2878:978-90-04-41905-6
2820:978-1-78660-785-0
2767:978-0-7453-3613-8
2735:978-1-137-01095-7
2705:978-3-031-54334-0
2547:
2546:
2502:Alberto Fernández
2460:Alberto Fernández
2418:Cristina Kirchner
2376:Cristina Kirchner
2334:Cristina Kirchner
2294:Cristina Kirchner
2109:
2108:
2060:Alberto Fernández
2020:Cristina Kirchner
1981:Cristina Kirchner
1939:Cristina Kirchner
1899:Cristina Kirchner
1713:
1712:
1635:Alberto Fernandez
1535:Cristina Kirchner
1522:Front for Victory
1427:Alberto Fernández
1302:Front for Victory
1226:Alberto Fernández
1205:same-sex marriage
987:
986:
907:Social liberalism
682:Kirchner (Néstor)
564:Scientific method
525:List of countries
446:Industrialisation
436:Human enhancement
302:
301:
230:Front for Victory
121:1 March 2003
53:
52:
5236:
5229:Social democracy
5148:
5147:
5121:Marcha Peronista
5084:1955 coup d'état
4925:
4840:Domingo Mercante
4755:
4702:
4695:
4688:
4679:
4582:Guillermo Moreno
4572:Juan Luis Manzur
4532:Aníbal Fernández
4517:Gabriela Cerruti
4512:Jorge Capitanich
4507:Santiago Cafiero
4336:
4329:
4322:
4313:
4308:, April 18, 2011
4291:
4280:Mariano Grondona
4272:
4261:
4250:
4238:
4214:
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4211:
4209:
4187:
4181:
4180:
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4128:www.latecla.info
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3170:
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3163:
3146:(7): 1583–1602.
3135:
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2689:
2661:Plural Consensus
2630:
2628:Argentina portal
2625:
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2159:
2116:
2091:
2084:
2051:
2044:
2011:
2004:
1970:
1963:
1930:
1923:
1890:
1883:
1850:
1843:
1811:
1804:
1770:
1763:
1720:
1700:
1697:
1696:
1663:Everyone's Front
1655:
1652:
1651:
1620:
1617:
1616:
1583:
1580:
1579:
1555:
1552:
1551:
1514:
1511:
1510:
1446:
1437:Election results
1431:Ricardo Alfonsin
1345:and Governor of
1150:developmentalism
1085:anti-Kirchnerist
1004:
979:
972:
965:
949:
948:
947:
937:
936:
912:In United States
873:Social democracy
589:Women's suffrage
486:In Latin America
441:Idea of Progress
426:Direct democracy
304:
298:
295:
293:
291:
277:
262:
197:
191:Social democracy
131:
129:
124:
81:
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75:
55:
48:
45:
39:
27:
26:
19:
5244:
5243:
5239:
5238:
5237:
5235:
5234:
5233:
5189:Néstor Kirchner
5159:
5158:
5157:
5152:
5138:
5103:
5094:Ezeiza massacre
5062:
5058:Frente de Todos
5017:
4969:
4920:
4914:
4910:Máximo Kirchner
4890:Antonio Cafiero
4880:José López Rega
4823:
4806:Néstor Kirchner
4800:Eduardo Duhalde
4756:
4747:
4711:
4706:
4676:
4671:
4662:
4636:
4597:Mariano Recalde
4567:Andrés Larroque
4562:Máximo Kirchner
4557:Alicia Kirchner
4547:José Luis Gioja
4492:José Alperovich
4480:
4453:
4449:Frente de Todos
4444:Citizen's Unity
4427:
4366:
4357:Néstor Kirchner
4345:
4340:
4302:Wayback Machine
4289:
4270:
4259:
4248:
4245:
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4222:
4217:
4207:
4205:
4189:
4188:
4184:
4174:
4172:
4171:. 14 March 2015
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3957:
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3948:Wayback Machine
3935:
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3925:Wayback Machine
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2791:
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2779:
2775:
2768:
2760:. Pluto Press.
2753:
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2359:
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2326:
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2316:
2286:
2283:
2279:
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2255:Néstor Kirchner
2247:
2244:
2240:
2237:
2216:Néstor Kirchner
2208:
2205:
2201:
2198:
2176:Eduardo Duhalde
2167:
2164:
2160:
2157:
2114:
2092:
2089:
2085:
2082:
2052:
2049:
2045:
2042:
2012:
2009:
2005:
2002:
1971:
1968:
1964:
1961:
1931:
1928:
1924:
1921:
1891:
1888:
1884:
1881:
1859:Néstor Kirchner
1851:
1848:
1844:
1841:
1820:Néstor Kirchner
1812:
1809:
1805:
1802:
1780:Eduardo Duhalde
1771:
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1698:
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1653:
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1618:
1614:
1581:
1577:
1553:
1549:
1516:2nd-R Unopposed
1512:
1508:
1490:Néstor Kirchner
1444:
1439:
1419:Gustavo Melella
1411:Leopoldo Moreau
1395:
1367:Ricardo Colombi
1338:
1279:Eduardo Duhalde
1275:
1259:Frente de Todos
1222:
1217:
1209:Catholic Church
1093:
1091:Characteristics
1067:(for instance "
1058:Socialist Party
1046:Communist Party
1011:Néstor Kirchner
983:
945:
943:
931:
924:
923:
858:
850:
849:
805:
797:
796:
602:
594:
593:
520:Social progress
498:Reform movement
414:Economic growth
394:Civil liberties
384:
376:
375:
366:Progressive Era
346:Information Age
326:
288:
278:
275:
263:
260:
247:
243:
240:Frente de Todos
238:
235:Citizen's Unity
233:
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127:
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112:Néstor Kirchner
91:
84:Néstor Kirchner
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28:
24:
17:
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5099:Pact of Olivos
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4993:
4988:
4983:
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4962:
4957:
4955:Evita Movement
4952:
4947:
4942:
4937:
4931:
4929:
4922:
4916:
4915:
4913:
4912:
4907:
4902:
4897:
4892:
4887:
4885:Lorenzo Miguel
4882:
4877:
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4870:Augusto Vandor
4867:
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4632:Carlos Zannini
4629:
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4587:Oscar Parrilli
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4465:Evita Movement
4461:
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4408:Solidary Party
4405:
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4398:Humanist Party
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4243:External links
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4227:Fraga, Rosendo
4221:
4220:Bibliographies
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4169:Foreign Policy
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3865:978-9051709643
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3184:978-9185214525
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3130:
3123:
3103:
3096:
3076:
3069:
3046:
3039:
3019:
3012:
2992:
2985:
2965:
2958:
2938:
2931:
2911:
2904:
2884:
2877:
2857:
2842:(in Spanish).
2826:
2819:
2799:
2773:
2766:
2741:
2734:
2711:
2704:
2680:
2678:
2675:
2674:
2673:
2668:
2663:
2658:
2653:
2648:
2643:
2638:
2632:
2631:
2615:
2612:
2567:Foreign Policy
2564:In 2015, when
2551:
2548:
2545:
2544:
2538:
2535:
2530:
2528:
2523:
2521:
2518:
2515:
2509:
2508:
2506:
2498:
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2473:
2467:
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2425:
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2414:
2409:
2404:
2402:
2397:
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2383:
2382:
2380:
2372:
2367:
2362:
2360:
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2341:
2340:
2338:
2330:
2327:
2322:
2320:
2315:
2313:
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2307:
2301:
2300:
2298:
2290:
2287:
2282:
2280:
2275:
2273:
2271:
2268:
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2261:
2259:
2251:
2248:
2243:
2241:
2236:
2234:
2232:
2229:
2223:
2222:
2220:
2212:
2209:
2204:
2202:
2197:
2195:
2192:
2189:
2183:
2182:
2179:
2173:
2168:
2163:
2161:
2156:
2154:
2151:
2148:
2142:
2141:
2138:
2135:
2132:
2129:
2126:
2123:
2120:
2119:Election year
2113:
2110:
2107:
2106:
2104:
2096:
2093:
2088:
2086:
2081:
2079:
2076:
2073:
2067:
2066:
2064:
2056:
2053:
2048:
2046:
2041:
2039:
2036:
2033:
2027:
2026:
2024:
2016:
2013:
2008:
2006:
2001:
1999:
1997:
1994:
1988:
1987:
1985:
1977:
1972:
1967:
1965:
1960:
1958:
1955:
1952:
1946:
1945:
1943:
1935:
1932:
1927:
1925:
1920:
1918:
1915:
1912:
1906:
1905:
1903:
1895:
1892:
1887:
1885:
1880:
1878:
1875:
1872:
1866:
1865:
1863:
1855:
1852:
1847:
1845:
1840:
1838:
1836:
1833:
1827:
1826:
1824:
1816:
1813:
1808:
1806:
1801:
1799:
1796:
1793:
1787:
1786:
1783:
1777:
1772:
1767:
1765:
1760:
1758:
1755:
1752:
1746:
1745:
1742:
1739:
1736:
1733:
1730:
1727:
1724:
1723:Election year
1717:
1714:
1711:
1710:
1704:
1702:2nd-R Defeated
1691:
1688:
1685:
1682:
1679:
1672:
1666:
1665:
1659:
1646:
1644:
1641:
1638:
1631:
1625:
1624:
1622:2nd-R Defeated
1611:
1608:
1605:
1602:
1599:
1594:
1588:
1587:
1574:
1572:
1569:
1566:
1560:
1559:
1546:
1544:
1541:
1538:
1531:
1525:
1524:
1518:
1505:
1502:
1499:
1496:
1493:
1486:
1480:
1479:
1476:
1473:
1470:
1466:
1465:
1462:
1459:
1456:
1453:
1450:
1449:Election year
1443:
1440:
1438:
1435:
1399:Mauricio Macri
1394:
1391:
1359:Gerardo Zamora
1337:
1334:
1314:2003 elections
1274:
1273:Transversalism
1271:
1250:
1249:
1246:
1243:
1240:
1237:
1221:
1218:
1216:
1213:
1193:
1192:
1189:economic model
1168:Carlos Álvarez
1109:Peronist Youth
1092:
1089:
1083:K") while the
1073:justicialistas
1050:Humanist Party
985:
984:
982:
981:
974:
967:
959:
956:
955:
954:
953:
941:
926:
925:
922:
921:
916:
915:
914:
909:
904:
894:
889:
888:
887:
877:
876:
875:
870:
859:
856:
855:
852:
851:
848:
847:
842:
837:
832:
827:
822:
817:
812:
806:
803:
802:
799:
798:
795:
794:
789:
784:
779:
774:
769:
764:
759:
754:
749:
744:
739:
734:
729:
724:
719:
714:
709:
704:
699:
694:
689:
684:
679:
674:
669:
664:
659:
654:
649:
644:
639:
634:
629:
624:
619:
614:
612:Abbott (Grace)
609:
607:Abbott (Edith)
603:
600:
599:
596:
595:
592:
591:
586:
581:
576:
571:
566:
561:
556:
551:
550:
549:
539:
534:
529:
528:
527:
517:
512:
511:
510:
503:Social justice
500:
495:
490:
489:
488:
478:
473:
468:
463:
458:
456:Linear history
453:
448:
443:
438:
433:
428:
423:
418:
417:
416:
411:
409:Broad measures
401:
396:
391:
385:
382:
381:
378:
377:
374:
373:
368:
363:
358:
353:
348:
343:
341:Industrial Age
338:
333:
327:
324:
323:
320:
319:
313:
312:
300:
299:
285:
284:
280:
279:
274:
272:
265:
264:
259:
257:
250:
249:
227:
223:
222:
213:
207:
206:
183:Transversalism
171:
165:
164:
159:
155:
154:
149:
143:
142:
137:
133:
132:
119:
115:
114:
109:
105:
104:
99:
93:
92:
82:
67:
66:
62:
59:
58:
51:
50:
31:
29:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5241:
5230:
5227:
5225:
5224:Progressivism
5222:
5220:
5217:
5215:
5212:
5210:
5207:
5205:
5202:
5200:
5197:
5195:
5192:
5190:
5187:
5185:
5182:
5180:
5177:
5175:
5172:
5170:
5167:
5166:
5164:
5151:
5141:
5135:
5134:
5130:
5128:
5125:
5123:
5122:
5118:
5116:
5113:
5112:
5110:
5106:
5100:
5097:
5095:
5092:
5090:
5087:
5085:
5082:
5080:
5077:
5075:
5072:
5071:
5069:
5065:
5059:
5056:
5054:
5051:
5049:
5046:
5044:
5041:
5039:
5036:
5034:
5031:
5030:
5028:
5024:
5012:
5009:
5007:
5004:
5003:
5002:
4999:
4997:
4994:
4992:
4989:
4987:
4984:
4982:
4979:
4978:
4976:
4972:
4966:
4965:Renewal Front
4963:
4961:
4958:
4956:
4953:
4951:
4948:
4946:
4943:
4941:
4940:Popular Union
4938:
4936:
4933:
4932:
4930:
4926:
4923:
4917:
4911:
4908:
4906:
4903:
4901:
4898:
4896:
4895:Saúl Ubaldini
4893:
4891:
4888:
4886:
4883:
4881:
4878:
4876:
4875:Agustín Tosco
4873:
4871:
4868:
4866:
4863:
4861:
4858:
4856:
4853:
4851:
4848:
4846:
4843:
4841:
4838:
4836:
4833:
4832:
4830:
4828:Other leaders
4826:
4819:
4816:
4813:
4810:
4807:
4804:
4801:
4798:
4795:
4792:
4789:
4786:
4783:
4780:
4777:
4774:
4771:
4768:
4767:
4765:
4763:
4759:
4754:
4744:
4743:Revolutionary
4741:
4739:
4736:
4734:
4731:
4729:
4726:
4724:
4721:
4720:
4718:
4714:
4710:
4703:
4698:
4696:
4691:
4689:
4684:
4683:
4680:
4670:
4665:
4659:
4656:
4654:
4651:
4649:
4648:Carta Abierta
4646:
4645:
4643:
4639:
4633:
4630:
4628:
4627:Julio de Vido
4625:
4623:
4620:
4618:
4617:Daniel Scioli
4615:
4613:
4610:
4608:
4605:
4603:
4602:Agustín Rossi
4600:
4598:
4595:
4593:
4590:
4588:
4585:
4583:
4580:
4578:
4575:
4573:
4570:
4568:
4565:
4563:
4560:
4558:
4555:
4553:
4552:Axel Kicillof
4550:
4548:
4545:
4543:
4540:
4538:
4537:Daniel Filmus
4535:
4533:
4530:
4528:
4525:
4523:
4520:
4518:
4515:
4513:
4510:
4508:
4505:
4503:
4502:Juan Cabandié
4500:
4498:
4495:
4493:
4490:
4489:
4487:
4483:
4477:
4474:
4471:
4468:
4466:
4463:
4462:
4460:
4456:
4450:
4447:
4445:
4442:
4440:
4437:
4436:
4434:
4430:
4424:
4423:Victory Party
4421:
4419:
4416:
4414:
4411:
4409:
4406:
4404:
4403:New Encounter
4401:
4399:
4396:
4394:
4391:
4389:
4386:
4384:
4381:
4379:
4376:
4375:
4373:
4369:
4363:
4360:
4358:
4355:
4354:
4352:
4348:
4344:
4337:
4332:
4330:
4325:
4323:
4318:
4317:
4314:
4307:
4303:
4299:
4296:
4295:
4288:
4285:
4281:
4277:
4276:
4269:
4267:
4265:
4258:
4256:
4254:
4247:
4246:
4242:
4236:
4232:
4228:
4224:
4223:
4219:
4204:
4200:
4196:
4195:The Economist
4192:
4186:
4183:
4170:
4166:
4160:
4157:
4154:
4151:
4150:
4144:
4141:
4129:
4125:
4119:
4116:
4112:
4107:
4104:
4099:
4098:
4093:
4086:
4083:
4070:
4069:
4064:
4058:
4055:
4043:
4042:
4037:
4031:
4028:
4023:
4011:
3997:
3996:
3991:
3984:
3981:
3970:on 2019-08-31
3969:
3965:
3961:
3955:
3952:
3949:
3945:
3941:
3939:
3933:
3930:
3926:
3922:
3919:
3914:
3911:
3907:
3902:
3899:
3895:
3890:
3887:
3883:
3881:
3875:
3872:
3867:
3861:
3857:
3853:
3852:
3844:
3841:
3836:
3830:
3826:
3822:
3821:
3813:
3810:
3807:
3804:
3799:
3793:
3789:
3788:
3780:
3777:
3772:
3766:
3763:. Routledge.
3762:
3761:
3753:
3750:
3745:
3739:
3735:
3734:
3726:
3723:
3718:
3712:
3708:
3707:
3699:
3696:
3691:
3685:
3682:. Routledge.
3681:
3680:
3672:
3669:
3666:
3663:
3658:
3652:
3649:. Routledge.
3648:
3647:
3639:
3636:
3631:
3625:
3621:
3620:
3612:
3609:
3604:
3598:
3594:
3593:
3585:
3582:
3577:
3571:
3568:. Routledge.
3567:
3566:
3558:
3555:
3550:
3544:
3540:
3539:
3531:
3528:
3523:
3517:
3514:. Routledge.
3513:
3512:
3504:
3501:
3496:
3490:
3486:
3485:
3477:
3474:
3462:
3458:
3452:
3449:
3444:
3438:
3435:. Routledge.
3434:
3433:
3425:
3422:
3417:
3411:
3407:
3406:
3398:
3395:
3390:
3384:
3380:
3379:
3371:
3368:
3360:
3356:
3351:
3347:
3346:
3341:
3336:
3335:
3331:
3328:
3323:
3322:
3317:
3310:
3307:
3302:
3296:
3292:
3291:
3283:
3280:
3275:
3269:
3266:. Routledge.
3265:
3264:
3256:
3253:
3240:
3236:
3229:
3226:
3221:
3217:
3213:
3209:
3205:
3201:
3194:
3191:
3186:
3180:
3176:
3169:
3166:
3161:
3157:
3153:
3149:
3145:
3141:
3134:
3131:
3126:
3120:
3116:
3115:
3107:
3104:
3099:
3093:
3089:
3088:
3080:
3077:
3072:
3066:
3063:. Routledge.
3062:
3061:
3053:
3051:
3047:
3042:
3036:
3032:
3031:
3023:
3020:
3015:
3009:
3005:
3004:
2996:
2993:
2988:
2982:
2978:
2977:
2969:
2966:
2961:
2955:
2951:
2950:
2942:
2939:
2934:
2928:
2924:
2923:
2915:
2912:
2907:
2901:
2897:
2896:
2888:
2885:
2880:
2874:
2870:
2869:
2861:
2858:
2853:
2849:
2846:(92): 23–58.
2845:
2841:
2837:
2830:
2827:
2822:
2816:
2812:
2811:
2803:
2800:
2788:
2784:
2777:
2774:
2769:
2763:
2759:
2758:
2750:
2748:
2746:
2742:
2737:
2731:
2727:
2726:
2718:
2716:
2712:
2707:
2701:
2697:
2696:
2688:
2686:
2682:
2676:
2672:
2669:
2667:
2664:
2662:
2659:
2657:
2654:
2652:
2649:
2647:
2644:
2642:
2639:
2637:
2634:
2633:
2629:
2618:
2613:
2610:
2605:
2603:
2602:
2601:The Economist
2595:
2593:
2589:
2588:
2583:
2579:
2578:
2571:
2569:
2568:
2562:
2560:
2555:
2549:
2542:
2539:
2536:
2529:
2522:
2519:
2516:
2514:
2511:
2510:
2507:
2505:
2503:
2499:
2497:
2494:
2487:
2480:
2477:
2474:
2472:
2469:
2468:
2465:
2463:
2461:
2457:
2455:
2452:
2445:
2438:
2435:
2432:
2430:
2427:
2426:
2423:
2421:
2419:
2415:
2413:
2410:
2403:
2396:
2393:
2390:
2388:
2385:
2384:
2381:
2379:
2377:
2373:
2371:
2368:
2361:
2354:
2351:
2348:
2346:
2343:
2342:
2339:
2337:
2335:
2331:
2328:
2321:
2314:
2311:
2308:
2306:
2303:
2302:
2299:
2297:
2295:
2291:
2288:
2281:
2274:
2272:
2269:
2267:
2264:
2263:
2260:
2258:
2256:
2252:
2249:
2242:
2235:
2233:
2230:
2228:
2225:
2224:
2221:
2219:
2217:
2213:
2210:
2203:
2196:
2193:
2190:
2188:
2185:
2184:
2180:
2177:
2174:
2172:
2169:
2162:
2155:
2152:
2149:
2147:
2144:
2143:
2139:
2136:
2133:
2130:
2127:
2124:
2121:
2118:
2117:
2111:
2105:
2103:
2101:
2097:
2094:
2087:
2080:
2077:
2074:
2072:
2069:
2068:
2065:
2063:
2061:
2057:
2054:
2047:
2040:
2037:
2034:
2032:
2029:
2028:
2025:
2023:
2021:
2017:
2014:
2007:
2000:
1998:
1995:
1993:
1990:
1989:
1986:
1984:
1982:
1978:
1976:
1973:
1966:
1959:
1956:
1953:
1951:
1948:
1947:
1944:
1942:
1940:
1936:
1933:
1926:
1919:
1916:
1913:
1911:
1908:
1907:
1904:
1902:
1900:
1896:
1893:
1886:
1879:
1876:
1873:
1871:
1868:
1867:
1864:
1862:
1860:
1856:
1853:
1846:
1839:
1837:
1834:
1832:
1829:
1828:
1825:
1823:
1821:
1817:
1814:
1807:
1800:
1797:
1794:
1792:
1789:
1788:
1784:
1781:
1778:
1776:
1773:
1766:
1759:
1756:
1753:
1751:
1748:
1747:
1743:
1740:
1737:
1734:
1731:
1728:
1725:
1722:
1721:
1715:
1709:
1705:
1703:
1692:
1689:
1686:
1683:
1680:
1678:
1677:
1673:
1671:
1668:
1667:
1664:
1660:
1658:
1647:
1642:
1639:
1637:
1636:
1632:
1630:
1627:
1626:
1623:
1612:
1609:
1606:
1603:
1600:
1598:
1597:Daniel Scioli
1595:
1593:
1590:
1589:
1586:
1575:
1570:
1567:
1565:
1562:
1561:
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1468:
1467:
1458:Second round
1447:
1441:
1436:
1434:
1432:
1428:
1424:
1420:
1416:
1412:
1409:(MNA) led by
1408:
1404:
1400:
1392:
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1380:
1376:
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1323:
1319:
1318:Aníbal Ibarra
1315:
1311:
1307:
1303:
1298:
1296:
1293:") and small
1292:
1288:
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1280:
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1234:
1233:
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1227:
1224:According to
1219:
1214:
1212:
1210:
1206:
1202:
1201:birth control
1198:
1190:
1186:
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1155:
1151:
1148:
1147:industrialist
1143:
1141:
1137:
1133:
1129:
1125:
1120:
1118:
1114:
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913:
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905:
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869:
866:
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854:
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845:United States
843:
841:
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836:
833:
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717:Ocasio-Cortez
715:
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537:Social change
535:
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337:
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332:
329:
328:
322:
321:
318:
317:Progressivism
314:
310:
306:
305:
297:
286:
281:
273:
271:
268:Seats in the
266:
258:
256:
253:Seats in the
251:
246:
241:
236:
231:
228:
224:
221:
217:
214:
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201:
200:Progressivism
196:
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98:
94:
89:
85:
79:
74:
68:
56:
47:
35:
30:
21:
20:
5131:
5119:
5048:Concertación
4981:Labour Party
4905:Sergio Massa
4850:Delia Parodi
4794:Carlos Menem
4788:Isabel Perón
4782:Raúl Lastiri
4727:
4622:Jorge Taiana
4612:Milagro Sala
4577:Sergio Massa
4497:Amado Boudou
4472:(youth wing)
4342:
4293:
4290:(in Spanish)
4274:
4271:(in Spanish)
4263:
4260:(in Spanish)
4252:
4249:(in Spanish)
4234:
4230:
4206:. Retrieved
4194:
4185:
4173:. Retrieved
4159:
4152:
4148:
4143:
4132:. Retrieved
4130:(in Spanish)
4127:
4118:
4106:
4095:
4085:
4073:. Retrieved
4066:
4057:
4046:. Retrieved
4044:. 2019-10-28
4041:The Guardian
4039:
4030:
4018:|first=
3999:. Retrieved
3995:The Guardian
3993:
3983:
3972:. Retrieved
3968:the original
3963:
3954:
3937:
3932:
3913:
3901:
3889:
3879:
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3850:
3843:
3819:
3812:
3806:
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3779:
3759:
3752:
3732:
3725:
3705:
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3678:
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3645:
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3618:
3611:
3591:
3584:
3564:
3557:
3537:
3530:
3510:
3503:
3483:
3476:
3465:. Retrieved
3463:. 2015-10-28
3460:
3451:
3431:
3424:
3404:
3397:
3381:. Springer.
3377:
3370:
3358:
3343:
3330:
3319:
3309:
3289:
3282:
3262:
3255:
3243:. Retrieved
3241:(in Spanish)
3238:
3228:
3203:
3199:
3193:
3174:
3168:
3143:
3139:
3133:
3113:
3106:
3090:. Springer.
3086:
3079:
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3029:
3022:
3002:
2995:
2975:
2968:
2948:
2941:
2921:
2914:
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2887:
2867:
2860:
2843:
2839:
2829:
2809:
2802:
2790:. Retrieved
2786:
2776:
2756:
2724:
2694:
2607:
2599:
2597:
2592:kirchnerismo
2591:
2585:
2575:
2573:
2565:
2563:
2556:
2553:
2541:Sergio Massa
2500:
2495:
2458:
2453:
2416:
2411:
2374:
2369:
2332:
2292:
2253:
2214:
2170:
2131:Total seats
2100:Sergio Massa
2098:
2058:
2018:
1979:
1974:
1937:
1897:
1857:
1818:
1774:
1735:Total seats
1701:
1676:Sergio Massa
1674:
1656:
1634:
1621:
1584:
1556:
1533:
1515:
1488:
1455:First round
1415:Ernesto Sanz
1396:
1381:. After the
1339:
1299:
1276:
1251:
1223:
1194:
1161:
1144:
1132:Carlos Menem
1124:human rights
1121:
1116:
1112:
1106:
1103:, April 2012
1084:
1080:
1076:
1072:
1068:
1063:
1035:
998:Kirchnerismo
989:
988:
825:Muslim world
809:
657:de Condorcet
647:Breckinridge
389:Christianity
248:(since 2023)
140:Buenos Aires
136:Headquarters
63:Kirchnerismo
41:
33:
5169:Kirchnerism
4945:Broad Front
4919:Parties and
4900:Hugo Moyano
4820:(2019–2023)
4814:(2007–2015)
4808:(2003–2007)
4802:(2002–2003)
4796:(1989–1999)
4790:(1974–1976)
4728:Kirchnerism
4542:Nilda Garré
4485:Politicians
4476:Radicales K
4458:Party wings
4383:Broad Front
4343:Kirchnerism
4208:21 November
2137:Presidency
2035:11,606,411
1914:10,121,311
1741:Presidency
1687:11,598,720
1640:12,946,037
1607:12,317,330
1568:11,865,055
1405:(PRO), the
1387:Miguel Saiz
1375:Miguel Saiz
1343:Julio Cobos
1326:Julio Cobos
1322:Broad Front
1312:and in the
1295:centre-left
1291:Radicales K
1283:progressive
1081:socialistas
990:Kirchnerism
919:Technocracy
830:South Korea
697:La Follette
356:Machine Age
242:(2019–2023)
237:(2017–2019)
232:(2003–2017)
216:Centre-left
152:The Campora
86:(left) and
60:Kirchnerism
5163:Categories
5067:Key events
5011:Montoneros
4974:Historical
4960:La Cámpora
4770:Juan Perón
4762:Presidents
4470:La Cámpora
4134:2021-11-20
4111:Fraga 2010
4068:Al Jazeera
4048:2021-11-21
4001:2021-11-21
3974:2019-09-25
3467:2022-12-07
3206:(1): 103.
2677:References
2646:La Cámpora
2517:4,739,859
2475:7,47,,030
2433:2,263,221
2391:2,336,037
2349:1,608,866
2309:5,470,241
2231:1,048,187
2191:3,572,361
2150:1,852,456
2128:Seats won
2075:8,252,357
1996:8,237,074
1954:7,487,839
1874:1,679,084
1835:5,557,087
1795:5,071,094
1754:5,511,420
1732:Seats won
1681:9,387,184
1601:9,338,490
1540:8,651,066
1495:4,312,517
1452:Candidate
1442:Presidency
1393:Resurgence
1371:Corrientes
1310:Santa Cruz
1117:setentista
1101:La Cámpora
1069:peronistas
1044:(like the
897:Liberalism
331:Atomic Age
158:Membership
147:Youth wing
128:2003-03-01
5026:Alliances
4921:subgroups
4835:Eva Perón
4306:La Nación
4284:La Nación
4203:0013-0613
4075:4 October
4010:cite news
3245:4 October
3220:191567015
3160:157767263
2871:. BRILL.
2852:1012-2508
2582:dictators
2577:Caudillos
2550:Criticism
2537:Minority
2329:Minority
2289:Minority
2250:Minority
2211:Minority
2134:Position
2095:Minority
2055:Minority
2050:119 / 257
2015:Minority
1969:132 / 257
1934:Minority
1894:Minority
1854:Minority
1849:106 / 257
1815:Minority
1769:129 / 257
1738:Position
1379:Río Negro
1349:province
1347:Catamarca
1332:in 2007.
1297:parties.
1128:Dirty War
1077:radicales
810:Argentina
804:By region
792:Yavlinsky
461:Modernity
371:Space Age
220:left-wing
44:June 2016
5219:Peronism
5150:Category
4738:Orthodox
4733:Menemism
4716:Variants
4709:Peronism
4669:Peronism
4653:Relato K
4298:Archived
4229:(2010).
3944:Archived
3921:Archived
2656:Peronism
2614:See also
2590:and the
2587:chavismo
2543:(UP—FR)
2504:(FdT—PJ)
2496:Majority
2462:(FdT—PJ)
2454:Majority
2420:(FPV—PJ)
2412:Majority
2378:(FPV—PJ)
2370:Majority
2336:(FPV—PJ)
2296:(FPV—PJ)
2270:756,695
2257:(FPV—PJ)
2218:(FPV—PJ)
2171:Majority
2090:99 / 257
2083:48 / 130
2062:(FdT—PJ)
2043:64 / 130
2022:(FPV—PJ)
2010:96 / 257
2003:60 / 130
1983:(FPV—PJ)
1975:Majority
1962:42 / 127
1941:(FPV—PJ)
1929:90 / 257
1922:76 / 130
1901:(FPV—PJ)
1889:70 / 257
1882:14 / 127
1861:(FPV—PJ)
1842:56 / 130
1822:(FPV—PJ)
1810:75 / 257
1803:50 / 127
1775:Majority
1762:58 / 130
1475:# votes
1469:# votes
1306:province
1215:Ideology
1164:Mercosur
1056:and the
1023:Peronism
1007:populist
787:Yamamoto
747:Sampedro
642:Brandeis
476:Progress
309:a series
307:Part of
261:90 / 257
175:Peronism
169:Ideology
5038:FREJUPO
5033:FREJULI
4928:Current
4723:Federal
4641:Related
4350:Leaders
4175:14 July
4097:Reuters
3239:Infobae
2532:33 / 72
2525:10 / 24
2490:35 / 72
2448:39 / 72
2441:13 / 24
2406:39 / 72
2399:12 / 24
2364:40 / 72
2357:11 / 24
2324:24 / 72
2317:13 / 24
2284:12 / 72
2245:22 / 72
2206:14 / 72
2199:14 / 24
2165:41 / 72
2158:13 / 24
2102:(UP—FR)
1706:within
1661:within
1657:Elected
1585:Elected
1557:Elected
1520:within
1478:% vote
1472:% vote
1461:Result
1336:Decline
1181:Uruguay
1175:mainly
1157:protect
1154:Tariffs
1079:K" or "
1062:letter
1048:or the
994:Spanish
857:Related
767:Wallace
762:Trudeau
752:Sanders
692:Krugman
662:Douglas
627:Atatürk
584:Welfare
351:Jet Age
325:History
283:Website
276:32 / 72
126: (
118:Founded
108:Founder
34:updated
4784:(1973)
4778:(1973)
4393:Kolina
4201:
3862:
3831:
3794:
3767:
3740:
3713:
3686:
3653:
3626:
3599:
3572:
3545:
3518:
3491:
3439:
3412:
3385:
3297:
3270:
3218:
3181:
3158:
3121:
3094:
3067:
3037:
3010:
2983:
2956:
2929:
2902:
2875:
2850:
2817:
2792:5 July
2764:
2732:
2702:
2520:40.82
2483:9 / 24
2478:31.67
2436:40.16
2394:32.72
2277:4 / 24
2238:8 / 24
2122:Votes
2112:Senate
2078:33.62
1726:Votes
1690:44.35
1684:36.38
1643:48.24
1610:48.66
1604:37.08
1571:54.11
1543:45.29
1498:22.25
1177:Brazil
840:Turkey
835:Taiwan
815:Brazil
782:Wilson
777:Weaver
772:Warren
672:Hughes
667:Hessel
622:Ardern
617:Addams
601:People
270:Senate
97:Leader
5108:Other
4278:, by
4233:[
3216:S2CID
3156:S2CID
2352:32.1
2312:54.6
2194:45.1
2178:(PJ)
2153:40.7
2140:Note
2038:45.3
1957:33.2
1917:49.1
1798:29.9
1782:(PJ)
1757:35.1
1744:Note
1501:Null
1464:Note
1075:K", "
820:Japan
757:Smith
742:Rawls
722:Petro
712:Nehru
652:Bryan
637:Boric
383:Ideas
4210:2015
4199:ISSN
4177:2015
4077:2022
4022:help
3860:ISBN
3829:ISBN
3792:ISBN
3765:ISBN
3738:ISBN
3711:ISBN
3684:ISBN
3651:ISBN
3624:ISBN
3597:ISBN
3570:ISBN
3543:ISBN
3516:ISBN
3489:ISBN
3437:ISBN
3410:ISBN
3383:ISBN
3295:ISBN
3268:ISBN
3247:2022
3179:ISBN
3119:ISBN
3092:ISBN
3065:ISBN
3035:ISBN
3008:ISBN
2981:ISBN
2954:ISBN
2927:ISBN
2900:ISBN
2873:ISBN
2848:ISSN
2815:ISBN
2794:2020
2762:ISBN
2730:ISBN
2700:ISBN
2513:2023
2471:2021
2429:2019
2387:2015
2345:2013
2305:2011
2266:2009
2227:2007
2187:2005
2146:2003
2071:2023
2031:2019
1992:2015
1950:2013
1910:2011
1877:8.8
1870:2009
1831:2007
1791:2005
1750:2003
1670:2023
1629:2019
1592:2015
1564:2011
1529:2007
1484:2003
1373:and
1179:and
1138:and
1013:and
707:Mill
702:Lula
677:Kant
632:Boff
294:.org
4282:in
3208:doi
3148:doi
1401:'s
1377:of
1369:of
1361:of
1308:of
296:.ar
292:.pj
290:www
218:to
5165::
4197:.
4193:.
4167:.
4094:.
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4008:{{
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3202:.
3154:.
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3142:.
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