2162:
2055:
98:
119:
2170:
2035:
2063:
149:
2870:
2331:
2990:
2307:
684:
781:
857:) than further west along the Northern Norwegian coast. This is due to less maritime air from the west reaching across the land east to Kirkenes. The all-time high 32.7 °C (91 °F) was recorded in July 1972 and the record low â41.8 °C (â43 °F) in January 1999. The coldest low after 2000 was â32.7 °C (â27 °F) in February 2003. The vegetation is northern
2287:
2047:
2339:
861:, with forest of pine and birch. The average date for the last overnight freeze (low below 0 °C (32.0 °F)) in spring is 26 May and average date for first freeze in autumn is 22 September giving a frost-free season of 116 days (Kirkenes Airport, 1981-2010 average). Kirkenes Airport is situated 5 km outside the town and has been recording since 1940.
636:
156:
126:
666:
Close to the town there is a memorial to 11 freedom fighters who helped the partisans collect information about the German occupation. In the summer of 1943, their activities were discovered and many of them were sent to a prisoner-of-war camp near
Kirkenes. Following a
2111:. Connected to this base are the six border stations along the Russian border. This base and these border stations are there to protect against illegal immigrants as well as other illegal activities across the border. The only public border crossing is at
2095:
industry in the area. The museum has a small shop and cafĂŠ. Almost every last
Thursday of each month the Russian Market takes place on the central square where traders from Murmansk sell their merchandise. Here you can find everything from
2133:
held in 2017 in
Kirkenes attracted participants from neighbouring Russia, who were unwilling to participate in LGBT events in Russia due to hostility from the government and police. In addition, the parade saw participants from
797:
between 2011 and 2014, there was a three-hour difference travelling forward from the eastern part of the municipality to westerly
Russian areas during winter. Kirkenes shares time zone with areas much further west, e.g.
792:
forwards instead of backwards, as it usually does. Travelling directly east from
Kirkenes (into Russia) changes the time zone forward by an hour in summer, but by two in winter. When Russia implemented
671:
the 11 were sentenced to death and were killed near the memorial spot on 18 August 1943. When the common grave was opened in 1946 it was found that the men had been beaten to death. Following the
2820:
412:
2077:
In 2010, Norway's and Russia's
Foreign Ministers signed an agreement that made it easier for 9,000 Norwegians and 45,000 Russians living near the common border to visit each other.
788:
Unlike the vast majority of Norway, Kirkenes is located east of the neighbouring country of
Finland. Because of this, travelling directly west from Kirkenes actually changes the
2965:
2892:
2639:
2149:
and the effect of climate change on sea ice have led to expressions of interest to develop port and transport infrastructure in the town, including from
3271:
2817:
821:), where the three time zones meet. There are only a few such places in the world. It is forbidden, according to both Norwegian and Russian law, to
3184:
2691:
97:
2524:
2975:
773:, which marks one of the European borders with Asia. The easternmost point of Norway and the municipality is also at a point further east than
3261:
118:
609:
570:
The area around
Kirkenes was a common NorwegianâRussian district until 1826, when the present border was settled. The original name of the
2087:(The Border Area Museum), which shows the history of war and peace along the NorwegianâRussian border, Sami art exhibitions by the artist
3266:
2996:
2920:
2710:
2465:
2460:
455:
281:
88:
651:
on a list of
European towns experiencing air-raid alarms and attacks, with more than 1,000 alarms and 320 air attacks. The town was
181:
2161:
718:
crossing point for Syrian refugees, with hundreds per week crossing the border on bicycles, traveling into Norway from Russia (via
3045:
2190:
2150:
854:
261:
2229:
2793:
663:
was pushed out and fled the area after having destroyed most of the remaining infrastructure. Only 13 houses survived the war.
652:
640:
2363:
2071:
2054:
148:
3087:
2970:
2957:
2510:
2139:
814:
459:
370:
266:
3220:
2567:
2252:
2726:
2104:
2255:, a cycling route that runs along the historic border between the capitalist West and the communist East during the
3208:
3067:
225:
20:
849:
extends from
November 21 to January 21. Despite its location at the coast, Kirkenes exhibits a more continental
747:
715:
479:
3196:
2194:
3281:
3150:
3062:
3130:
3125:
2767:
3160:
2913:
426:
59:
489:
of 1,486 inhabitants per square kilometre (3,850/sq mi). When the neighbouring suburban villages of
3202:
3155:
3140:
2390:(born 1973), a Norwegian-Swedish contemporary artist, photographer, and sculptor living in New York City
2135:
349:
3102:
3097:
2169:
494:
2070:
Kirkenes is close to Norway's border with Russia, and this location influences the local economy. The
2034:
3276:
3092:
3082:
2532:
2416:
2359:
794:
359:
3226:
3214:
3135:
3077:
2587:
2375:
2218:
603:
557:
249:
505:
are all included with Kirkenes, the urban area reaches a total population of almost 8,000 people.
3145:
2443:
2080:
766:
486:
405:
397:
237:
44:
2653:
2431:(born 1963), a cross-country skier who won three Olympic gold medals, two silver, and one bronze
2062:
813:
One can drive 100 kilometres (62 mi) south, and walk 10 kilometres (6.2 mi), into the
3256:
3120:
3072:
3010:
2906:
2506:
2393:
2272:
2214:
2210:
2146:
850:
695:
The majority of the inhabitants of Kirkenes are of a Norwegian background, and a minority are
688:
498:
2438:
2412:
2225:
2202:
2198:
1406:
822:
774:
621:
543:
529:
829:, as the only lawful route across the NorwegianâRussian border is at the border control at
2824:
2381:
2295:
2268:
2097:
826:
799:
739:
583:
475:
213:
3054:
3016:
3004:
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2667:
2399:
520:
Due to its close proximity to Russians, Finns, and Skolt Sami, the town is also known as
509:
254:
2869:
2727:"FMs Lavrov and Støre call border agreement small yet important â Nordic Labour Journal"
2038:
The headquarters of the Norwegian Barents Secretariat in Kirkenes, Norway in August 2019
3022:
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3112:
2434:
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2315:
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2174:
1949:
1269:
751:
735:
668:
502:
471:
449:
74:
2989:
2873:
2836:
2369:
2206:
2130:
2123:
842:
755:
613:
508:
Although Kirkenes is the Norwegian town closest to the Russian border, the town of
2126:
that provided shelter to the town's residents. Tours of the bunker are available.
2074:, which works to promote Norwegian-Russian collaboration, is located in Kirkenes.
485:
The 2.29-square-kilometre (570-acre) town has a population (2023) of 3,404 and a
3034:
2387:
2347:
2182:
846:
818:
759:
743:
700:
696:
683:
672:
629:
2621:
780:
2559:
2447:
2088:
807:
711:
366:
345:
196:
183:
2217:
highway has its northern terminus at Kirkenes. The northern terminus of the
2046:
789:
660:
635:
617:
340:
2898:
2338:
2100:, linen cloths, and handicrafts, to Russian crystal and porcelain dishes.
1409:(2002â2020 averages & extremes; precipitation from Neiden since 2005)
687:
Kirkenes is located very far from most of Europe. Distances are along the
624:, and apart from that, the area served as a main base for supplies to the
2945:
2929:
2751:
Cooper, Tarquin (6 Dec 2007). "From Desk Till Dawn, How Far Can you Go".
2256:
2237:
2112:
830:
770:
719:
656:
625:
571:
463:
434:
242:
2396:(born 1976), a painter who mixed figurative shapes with abstract motives
2705:
2233:
750:. The town is situated about 400 kilometres (250 mi) north of the
704:
587:
490:
2887:
734:
Kirkenes is located in the extreme northeastern part of Norway on the
2933:
2319:
2306:
2299:
2286:
2186:
2092:
708:
467:
218:
675:
and memorial service, the bodies were returned to their homesteads.
2437:(born 1976), a retired football midfielder with 125 club caps with
2528:
2291:
2168:
2160:
2061:
2053:
2045:
2033:
858:
803:
779:
723:
682:
648:
634:
2311:
762:
both lasting for sustained lengths of time depending on season.
591:
3181:
2902:
2185:, which cruises daily up and down the Norway coast to and from
869:
Climate data for Kirkenes 1991-2020, extremes 1957-2023 (89 m)
2881:
2848:
2103:
Just outside Kirkenes is a military base that is home to the
2640:"Weather statistics for Kirkenes lufthavn as a table - 2003"
699:. Others are originally from Finland, either members of the
16:
City/town within Sør-Varanger Municipality, Finnmark, Norway
2794:"Norway's 'northernmost Chinatown' eyes Arctic opportunity"
2153:. Public reception to such projects in Kirkenes is mixed.
2511:"Urban settlements. Population and area, by municipality"
707:
immigrants. Also, about 500 people are relatively recent
2680:
2165:
Kirkenes Church with roadsigns in Norwegian and Russian.
2221:
highway is located in Hesseng, just south of the town.
703:
population or of a newer influx of more or less recent
2248:
would see Kirkenes connected with northern Finland.
817:, reaching the border point of the three countries (
612:, Kirkenes was one of the many bases for the German
3111:
3053:
3044:
2995:
2251:The town of Kirkenes is also the starting point of
714:. For several months in 2015, the town served as a
418:
377:
356:
339:
331:
323:
318:
310:
302:
297:
280:
272:
260:
248:
236:
224:
212:
51:
31:
2847:Larsen, Svend Erik Løken, ed. (8 February 2021) .
2768:"Russians cross border to Norway for Pride Parade"
845:shines from May 17 to July 21. The corresponding
691:road even if the road through Finland is shorter.
2378:(born 1965), a journalist and non-fiction writer
578:("Pis River headland"), but this was changed to
549:
512:to its north is located further east in Norway.
478:, and is located just a few kilometres from the
2554:
2552:
2550:
2350:(1921â2000), an actress, playwright, and artist
389:
285:
36:
1394:Source 2: NOAA - WMO averages 91-2020 Norway
2914:
535:
521:
8:
639:People of Kirkenes returning home after the
2893:Sør-Varanger climate statistics from met.no
2415:(born 1956), a swimmer who competed at the
3178:
3174:
3050:
2921:
2907:
2899:
1401:
865:
439:
66:
28:
2706:"Norsk Klimaservicesenter - Observations"
2122:, a vast underground bunker built during
470:. The town lies on a peninsula along the
2337:
2329:
2181:Kirkenes is one end of the route of the
466:county, in the far northeastern part of
2792:Borshoff, Isabella (20 November 2019).
2622:"Seeking asylum on children's bicycles"
2477:
769:. As a result, it is further east than
742:, which is a vast bay connected to the
586:was built here in 1862. Kirkenes was a
376:
338:
317:
309:
296:
271:
211:
176:
110:
106:
94:
2827:Barents Institute Reprint (2008) no. 2
2753:Financial Times Special Insert Article
2491:can be translated as "town" or "city".
2483:
2481:
2244:to the port at Kirkenes. The proposed
647:Reportedly, Kirkenes was second after
582:(meaning "church headland") after the
2501:
2499:
2497:
765:Kirkenes is located just east of the
433:
404:
355:
330:
322:
301:
279:
259:
247:
235:
223:
7:
2766:Nilsen, Thomas (23 September 2017).
2487:In the Norwegian language, the word
2232:, the world's second-most northerly
610:occupation of Norway by Nazi Germany
2692:"NOAA WMO normals Norway 1991-2020"
2372:(born 1952), a Norwegian politician
659:on 25 October 1944 when the German
306:2.29 km (0.88 sq mi)
26:Town/City in Eastern Norway, Norway
2725:Lindahl, BjĂśrn (3 November 2010).
2711:Norwegian Meteorological Institute
2466:Nazi concentration camps in Norway
2461:List of towns and cities in Norway
2419:in the women's 100-metre freestyle
2118:In the city centre of Kirkenes is
2091:(1902â1938), and a history of the
14:
3185:Former Municipalities in Finnmark
2022:Source: Norsk Klimaservicesenter
2988:
2868:
2588:"Ǩeârkknjargg (subst. erisnimi)"
2305:
2285:
2267:The main church for Kirkenes is
2193:. There are non-stop flights to
2151:state-owned enterprises of China
2058:Pedestrian street in the centre.
155:
154:
147:
125:
124:
117:
96:
3272:Port cities and towns in Norway
2888:Forsiden - Sør-Varanger kommune
2362:(born 1948), the Bishop of the
2402:(born 1982), a producer and DJ
795:permanent daylight saving time
1:
2876:travel guide from Wikivoyage
2425:(born 1957), a sport wrestler
2191:Kirkenes Airport, Høybuktmoen
2072:Norwegian Barents Secretariat
102:View of the town in June 2013
3262:Populated places in Finnmark
2958:Finnmark County Municipality
2611:Details from memorial plaque
2384:(born 1966), a jazz musician
2356:(born 1936), a mathematician
2140:Norwegian Helsinki Committee
590:until 1998 when it received
435:[ËkirĚĽË.ko.ËɲaËrËka]
3161:Porsanger-PorsĂĄngu-Porsanki
2886:Sør Varanger municipality:
2253:EV13 The Iron Curtain Trail
2145:Kirkenes's location on the
1738:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
1598:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
1342:Average precipitation days
1128:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
988:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
335:1,486/km (3,850/sq mi)
3298:
3267:Cities and towns in Norway
2654:"Siste frostnatt om vĂĽren"
2446:(born 1981), a three-time
2364:Diocese of Nord-HĂĽlogaland
2041:Photo: Kimberli Mäkäräinen
2021:
1404:
1393:
1388:
868:
641:PetsamoâKirkenes Offensive
601:
18:
3192:
3177:
3173:
2986:
2940:
2560:"Informasjon om stadnamn"
2115:, southeast of Kirkenes.
1947:
1877:
1807:
1737:
1667:
1597:
1527:
1457:
1452:
1449:
1446:
1443:
1440:
1437:
1434:
1431:
1428:
1425:
1422:
1419:
1416:
1413:
1341:
1267:
1197:
1127:
1057:
987:
917:
912:
909:
906:
903:
900:
897:
894:
891:
888:
885:
882:
879:
876:
873:
815:Ăvre Pasvik National Park
784:Another view of Kirkenes.
536:
460:Sør-Varanger Municipality
267:Sør-Varanger Municipality
177:
111:
107:
95:
86:
3131:Hammerfest-HĂĄmmerfeastta
3126:Guovdageaidnu-Kautokeino
2818:The model of twin cities
2236:line, used to transport
2230:KirkenesâBjørnevatn Line
2189:. Kirkenes is served by
2105:Garrison of Sør-Varanger
810:difference of 2½ hours.
748:RussianâNorwegian border
19:Not to be confused with
2334:Per Oskar Kjølaas, 2006
2066:A hospital in Kirkenes.
550:
440:
67:
2855:(in Norwegian BokmĂĽl).
2507:Statistisk sentralbyrĂĽ
2343:
2335:
2178:
2166:
2067:
2059:
2051:
2043:
785:
692:
644:
522:
474:, an arm of the large
419:
390:
286:
52:
37:
2880:Tourist information:
2853:Store norske leksikon
2731:Nordic Labour Journal
2341:
2333:
2224:Kirkenes is also the
2172:
2164:
2136:Amnesty International
2065:
2057:
2049:
2037:
1808:Mean minimum °C (°F)
1528:Mean maximum °C (°F)
783:
686:
638:
406:[ËçɪĚrkÉneËs]
358: ⢠Summer (
314:9 m (30 ft)
197:69.72694°N 30.04556°E
2882:www.visitkirkenes.no
2772:The Barents Observer
2670:. 25 September 2013.
2417:1972 Summer Olympics
1458:Record high °C (°F)
918:Record high °C (°F)
480:NorwayâRussia border
332: ⢠Density
138:Show map of Finnmark
3141:KĂĄrĂĄĹĄjohka-Karasjok
2956:County government:
2219:European route E105
2081:Tourist attractions
2030:Economy and tourism
1878:Record low °C (°F)
1668:Daily mean °C (°F)
1198:Record low °C (°F)
1058:Daily mean °C (°F)
604:Operation EF (1941)
193: /
2823:2016-03-03 at the
2668:"Første frostnatt"
2628:. 22 October 2015.
2444:John Kristian Dahl
2344:
2342:Roger Ryberg, 2009
2336:
2275:area of the town.
2240:from the mines at
2179:
2167:
2068:
2060:
2052:
2044:
1389:Source 1: Eklima
786:
767:30th meridian east
738:, a branch of the
693:
645:
487:population density
324: ⢠Total
303: ⢠Total
202:69.72694; 30.04556
168:Show map of Norway
3244:
3243:
3240:
3239:
3236:
3235:
3229: (1863-1964)
3223: (1852-1992)
3217: (1903-1964)
3211: (1894-1964)
3205: (1838-2020)
3199: (1838-1863)
3187:
3169:
3168:
2394:Yvonne Wartiainen
2366:from 2002 to 2014
2360:Per Oskar Kjølaas
2271:, located in the
2215:European route E6
2147:Northeast Passage
2050:Kirkenes seaport.
2042:
2026:
2025:
1405:Climate data for
1398:
1397:
851:subarctic climate
495:Skytterhusfjellet
387:
386:
3289:
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2997:Towns and cities
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2966:County Governors
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2592:NeahttadigisĂĄnit
2584:
2578:
2577:
2575:
2574:
2566:(in Norwegian).
2556:
2545:
2544:
2542:
2540:
2535:on 16 April 2019
2531:. Archived from
2527:(in Norwegian).
2521:
2515:
2514:
2503:
2492:
2485:
2413:Grethe Mathiesen
2376:Morten Strøksnes
2310:
2309:
2290:
2289:
2085:Grenselandmuseet
2040:
1407:Kirkenes Airport
1402:
1345:
866:
775:Saint Petersburg
622:Jagdgeschwader 5
561:
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3165:
3107:
3093:UnjĂĄrga-Nesseby
3040:
2993:
2982:
2936:
2927:
2866:
2861:
2860:
2846:
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2835:
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2825:Wayback Machine
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2714:(in Norwegian).
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2382:Jarle Vespestad
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2296:Murmansk Oblast
2284:
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2269:Kirkenes Church
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1517:
1512:
1507:
1502:
1497:
1492:
1487:
1482:
1477:
1472:
1467:
1462:
1399:
1344:(⼠1.0 mm)
1343:
1336:
1331:
1326:
1321:
1316:
1311:
1306:
1301:
1296:
1291:
1286:
1281:
1276:
1262:
1257:
1252:
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1242:
1237:
1232:
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1222:
1217:
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1187:
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1172:
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1027:
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1017:
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1007:
1002:
997:
992:
982:
977:
972:
967:
962:
957:
952:
947:
942:
937:
932:
927:
922:
862:
839:
754:, resulting in
740:Varangerfjorden
732:
681:
606:
600:
584:Kirkenes Church
568:
555:
541:
527:
518:
476:Varangerfjorden
447:
430:
411:
410:
409:
401:
383:
357:
201:
199:
195:
192:
187:
184:
182:
180:
179:
173:
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171:
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167:
166:
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163:
159:
142:
141:
140:
137:
136:
135:
134:
133:
129:
103:
91:
82:
81:
72:
57:
42:
27:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3295:
3293:
3285:
3284:
3279:
3274:
3269:
3264:
3259:
3249:
3248:
3242:
3241:
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3234:
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3224:
3218:
3212:
3206:
3200:
3193:
3190:
3189:
3182:
3171:
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3167:
3166:
3164:
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3158:
3153:
3148:
3143:
3138:
3133:
3128:
3123:
3117:
3115:
3109:
3108:
3106:
3105:
3100:
3095:
3090:
3085:
3080:
3075:
3070:
3065:
3059:
3057:
3048:
3046:Municipalities
3042:
3041:
3039:
3038:
3032:
3026:
3020:
3014:
3008:
3001:
2999:
2994:
2987:
2984:
2983:
2981:
2980:
2979:
2978:
2973:
2968:
2962:County lists:
2960:
2954:
2948:
2944:Main article:
2941:
2938:
2937:
2928:
2926:
2925:
2918:
2911:
2903:
2897:
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2890:
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2865:
2864:External links
2862:
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2839:
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2717:
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2673:
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2354:Arnfinn Laudal
2351:
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2326:Notable people
2324:
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2264:
2261:
2246:Arctic Railway
2158:
2157:Transportation
2155:
2031:
2028:
2024:
2023:
2019:
2018:
2013:
2008:
2003:
1998:
1993:
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1983:
1978:
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1199:
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1129:
1125:
1124:
1119:
1114:
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1104:
1099:
1094:
1089:
1084:
1079:
1074:
1069:
1064:
1059:
1055:
1054:
1049:
1044:
1039:
1034:
1029:
1024:
1019:
1014:
1009:
1004:
999:
994:
989:
985:
984:
979:
974:
969:
964:
959:
954:
949:
944:
939:
934:
929:
924:
919:
915:
914:
911:
908:
905:
902:
899:
896:
893:
890:
887:
884:
881:
878:
875:
871:
870:
864:
838:
835:
823:circumambulate
731:
728:
680:
677:
599:
596:
567:
564:
517:
514:
385:
384:
381:
379:
375:
374:
364:
354:
353:
343:
337:
336:
333:
329:
328:
325:
321:
320:
316:
315:
312:
308:
307:
304:
300:
299:
295:
294:
291:
278:
277:
274:
273:Established as
270:
269:
264:
258:
257:
252:
246:
245:
240:
234:
233:
231:Eastern Norway
228:
222:
221:
216:
210:
209:
175:
174:
161:
160:
153:
152:
146:
145:
144:
143:
131:
130:
123:
122:
116:
115:
114:
113:
112:
109:
108:
105:
104:
101:
93:
92:
87:
84:
83:
80:
79:
64:
49:
33:
32:
25:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3294:
3283:
3280:
3278:
3275:
3273:
3270:
3268:
3265:
3263:
3260:
3258:
3255:
3254:
3252:
3228:
3225:
3222:
3219:
3216:
3213:
3210:
3209:Nord-Varanger
3207:
3204:
3201:
3198:
3195:
3194:
3191:
3186:
3180:
3176:
3172:
3162:
3159:
3157:
3154:
3152:
3149:
3147:
3144:
3142:
3139:
3137:
3134:
3132:
3129:
3127:
3124:
3122:
3119:
3118:
3116:
3114:
3113:Vest-Finnmark
3110:
3104:
3101:
3099:
3096:
3094:
3091:
3089:
3086:
3084:
3081:
3079:
3076:
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3049:
3047:
3043:
3036:
3033:
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3027:
3024:
3021:
3018:
3015:
3012:
3009:
3006:
3003:
3002:
3000:
2998:
2991:
2985:
2977:
2974:
2972:
2969:
2967:
2964:
2963:
2961:
2959:
2955:
2953:
2949:
2947:
2943:
2942:
2939:
2935:
2931:
2924:
2919:
2917:
2912:
2910:
2905:
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2901:
2894:
2891:
2889:
2885:
2883:
2879:
2878:
2877:
2875:
2871:
2863:
2854:
2850:
2849:"Turid Balke"
2843:
2840:
2837:
2833:
2830:
2826:
2822:
2819:
2814:
2811:
2799:
2795:
2788:
2785:
2773:
2769:
2762:
2759:
2755:. p. 29.
2754:
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2660:
2656:. 4 May 2012.
2655:
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2498:
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2464:
2462:
2459:
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2454:
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2439:FK Bodø/Glimt
2436:
2435:Vegard Sannes
2433:
2430:
2429:Vegard Ulvang
2427:
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2279:Sister cities
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2156:
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2127:
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2110:
2106:
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2086:
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2078:
2075:
2073:
2064:
2056:
2048:
2036:
2029:
2020:
2014:
2009:
2004:
1999:
1994:
1989:
1984:
1979:
1974:
1969:
1964:
1959:
1954:
1951:
1950:precipitation
1946:
1940:
1935:
1930:
1925:
1920:
1915:
1910:
1905:
1900:
1895:
1890:
1885:
1880:
1876:
1870:
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1670:
1666:
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1620:
1615:
1610:
1605:
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1596:
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1565:
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1555:
1550:
1545:
1540:
1535:
1530:
1526:
1520:
1515:
1510:
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1500:
1495:
1490:
1485:
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1475:
1470:
1465:
1460:
1456:
1412:
1408:
1403:
1392:
1387:
1383:
1380:
1377:
1374:
1371:
1368:
1365:
1362:
1359:
1356:
1353:
1350:
1347:
1340:
1334:
1329:
1324:
1319:
1314:
1309:
1304:
1299:
1294:
1289:
1284:
1279:
1274:
1271:
1270:precipitation
1266:
1260:
1255:
1250:
1245:
1240:
1235:
1230:
1225:
1220:
1215:
1210:
1205:
1200:
1196:
1190:
1185:
1180:
1175:
1170:
1165:
1160:
1155:
1150:
1145:
1140:
1135:
1130:
1126:
1120:
1115:
1110:
1105:
1100:
1095:
1090:
1085:
1080:
1075:
1070:
1065:
1060:
1056:
1050:
1045:
1040:
1035:
1030:
1025:
1020:
1015:
1010:
1005:
1000:
995:
990:
986:
980:
975:
970:
965:
960:
955:
950:
945:
940:
935:
930:
925:
920:
916:
872:
867:
863:
860:
856:
852:
848:
844:
836:
834:
832:
828:
827:border marker
824:
820:
816:
811:
809:
805:
801:
796:
791:
782:
778:
776:
772:
768:
763:
761:
757:
753:
752:Arctic Circle
749:
745:
741:
737:
729:
727:
725:
721:
717:
713:
710:
706:
702:
698:
690:
685:
678:
676:
674:
670:
669:court-martial
664:
662:
658:
654:
650:
642:
637:
633:
631:
627:
623:
619:
615:
611:
605:
597:
595:
593:
589:
585:
581:
577:
573:
565:
563:
559:
552:
545:
531:
524:
515:
513:
511:
506:
504:
500:
496:
492:
488:
483:
481:
477:
473:
469:
465:
461:
457:
451:
444:
443:
436:
428:
427:Northern Sami
423:
422:
413:
407:
399:
394:
393:
382:9900 Kirkenes
380:
372:
368:
365:
361:
351:
347:
344:
342:
334:
326:
313:
305:
292:
288:
283:
275:
268:
265:
263:
256:
253:
251:
244:
241:
239:
232:
229:
227:
220:
217:
215:
206:
178:Coordinates:
150:
120:
99:
90:
85:
76:
69:
65:
61:
60:Northern Sami
54:
50:
46:
39:
35:
34:
30:
22:
3282:Sør-Varanger
3197:Alten-Talvig
3088:Sør-Varanger
3055:Ăst-Finnmark
3037: (1999)
3031: (1998)
3028:
3025: (1996)
3019: (1833)
3013: (1789)
3007: (1789)
2867:
2852:
2842:
2832:
2813:
2801:. Retrieved
2797:
2787:
2775:. Retrieved
2771:
2761:
2752:
2746:
2734:. Retrieved
2730:
2720:
2709:
2700:
2686:
2676:
2662:
2648:
2634:
2625:
2616:
2607:
2595:. Retrieved
2591:
2582:
2571:. Retrieved
2563:
2537:. Retrieved
2533:the original
2519:
2488:
2400:Ărjan Nilsen
2370:Roger Ryberg
2266:
2250:
2223:
2180:
2177:in Kirkenes.
2144:
2131:pride parade
2128:
2124:World War II
2120:Andersgrotta
2119:
2117:
2102:
2084:
2079:
2076:
2069:
1952:mm (inches)
1272:mm (inches)
843:midnight sun
840:
812:
806:which has a
787:
764:
756:midnight sun
733:
694:
679:Demographics
665:
646:
614:Kriegsmarine
607:
598:World War II
579:
575:
569:
551:Ǩeârkknjargg
519:
507:
484:
441:
420:
391:
388:
262:Municipality
255:Ăst-Finnmark
3277:Barents Sea
3073:Deatnu-Tana
3023:HonningsvĂĽg
2803:10 December
2798:Politico EU
2777:10 December
2597:October 11,
2388:Simen Johan
2348:Turid Balke
2183:Hurtigruten
2109:Høybuktmoen
2098:matryoshkas
847:polar night
819:Muotkavaara
760:polar night
744:Barents Sea
673:post mortem
630:Lapland War
628:front (see
608:During the
523:Kirkkoniemi
442:Kirkkoniemi
421:GirkonjĂĄrga
200: /
68:Kirkkoniemi
53:GirkonjĂĄrga
3251:Categories
3011:Hammerfest
2573:2024-07-03
2568:Kartverket
2564:Norgeskart
2525:"Kirkenes"
2472:References
2448:Vasaloppet
2242:Bjørnevatn
2175:Bjørnevatn
2089:John Savio
808:solar time
736:Bøkfjorden
712:immigrants
602:See also:
558:Skolt Sami
503:Bjørnevatn
472:Bøkfjorden
431:pronounced
402:pronounced
319:Population
188:30°02â˛44âłE
185:69°43â˛37âłN
3221:Sørøysund
3068:BĂĽtsfjord
2950:Capital:
2736:21 August
2173:A bus to
790:time zone
746:near the
730:Geography
661:Wehrmacht
618:Luftwaffe
576:Piselvnes
572:peninsula
398:Norwegian
378:Post Code
367:UTC+02:00
346:UTC+01:00
341:Time zone
311:Elevation
89:Town/City
45:Norwegian
3257:Kirkenes
3203:Kvalsund
3156:Nordkapp
3063:BerlevĂĽg
3029:Kirkenes
2976:Churches
2971:Villages
2946:Finnmark
2932:county,
2930:Finnmark
2874:Kirkenes
2821:Archived
2626:BBC News
2539:16 March
2455:See also
2263:Religion
2257:Cold War
2238:iron ore
2226:terminus
2138:and the
2113:Storskog
2083:include
2017:(18.23)
1948:Average
1943:(â26.9)
1938:(â20.4)
1933:(â17.5)
1893:(â22.0)
1888:(â26.9)
1883:(â24.7)
1873:(â20.4)
1818:(â14.3)
1813:(â16.4)
1268:Average
1263:(â43.2)
1253:(â17.5)
1213:(â21.6)
1208:(â38.0)
1203:(â43.2)
831:Storskog
771:Istanbul
720:Murmansk
657:Red Army
653:occupied
626:Murmansk
616:and the
594:status.
580:Kirkenes
537:ĐиŃконоŃ
464:Finnmark
392:Kirkenes
250:District
243:Finnmark
162:Kirkenes
132:Kirkenes
38:Kirkenes
21:Kirkness
3083:Lebesby
2273:Haganes
2234:railway
2012:(1.41)
2007:(1.23)
2002:(1.63)
1997:(1.78)
1992:(2.32)
1987:(2.56)
1982:(1.92)
1977:(1.28)
1972:(0.85)
1967:(0.94)
1962:(0.94)
1957:(1.37)
1923:(24.3)
1918:(30.7)
1913:(37.8)
1908:(30.9)
1903:(18.9)
1898:(â2.7)
1868:(â4.2)
1858:(16.3)
1853:(31.1)
1848:(38.7)
1843:(41.9)
1838:(34.5)
1833:(25.9)
1823:(â4.2)
1803:(28.1)
1798:(14.0)
1793:(20.5)
1788:(31.3)
1783:(41.0)
1778:(47.1)
1773:(48.9)
1768:(42.4)
1763:(34.9)
1758:(25.9)
1753:(15.8)
1733:(33.6)
1728:(19.8)
1723:(25.0)
1718:(34.9)
1713:(46.0)
1708:(53.1)
1703:(55.6)
1698:(48.6)
1693:(40.8)
1688:(30.9)
1683:(21.4)
1678:(14.4)
1673:(13.1)
1663:(39.1)
1658:(25.5)
1653:(29.5)
1648:(38.3)
1643:(50.9)
1638:(58.8)
1633:(62.2)
1628:(54.5)
1623:(46.8)
1618:(36.1)
1613:(27.1)
1608:(20.3)
1603:(19.6)
1593:(79.7)
1588:(37.0)
1583:(39.4)
1578:(49.1)
1573:(63.3)
1568:(75.0)
1563:(78.3)
1558:(73.4)
1553:(65.5)
1548:(47.3)
1543:(37.8)
1538:(35.4)
1533:(35.2)
1523:(88.3)
1518:(44.6)
1513:(44.6)
1508:(56.5)
1503:(72.0)
1498:(87.3)
1493:(88.3)
1488:(83.7)
1483:(83.8)
1478:(57.6)
1473:(43.0)
1468:(40.5)
1463:(41.2)
1248:(â7.1)
1243:(21.4)
1238:(29.3)
1233:(36.3)
1228:(27.5)
1218:(â5.6)
1193:(27.5)
1188:(12.9)
1183:(19.0)
1178:(30.4)
1173:(40.5)
1168:(46.9)
1163:(48.4)
1158:(41.9)
1153:(34.0)
1148:(24.4)
1143:(15.4)
1123:(33.1)
1118:(18.9)
1113:(24.1)
1108:(34.2)
1103:(45.1)
1098:(52.3)
1093:(54.3)
1088:(47.7)
1083:(39.7)
1078:(30.6)
1073:(21.9)
1068:(14.2)
1063:(13.8)
1053:(38.6)
1048:(24.3)
1043:(28.6)
1038:(37.8)
1033:(50.4)
1028:(58.6)
1023:(61.5)
1018:(54.3)
1013:(45.3)
1008:(35.1)
1003:(27.0)
998:(20.3)
993:(20.5)
983:(90.9)
973:(47.8)
963:(72.0)
958:(87.3)
953:(90.9)
948:(88.9)
943:(83.8)
938:(57.9)
933:(44.2)
928:(45.1)
923:(41.5)
837:Climate
800:Galicia
709:Russian
705:Finnish
655:by the
588:village
566:History
544:Russian
530:Finnish
499:Sandnes
491:Hesseng
214:Country
3227:Talvik
3215:Polmak
3136:Hasvik
3078:Gamvik
2934:Norway
2450:winner
2320:Turkey
2300:Russia
2213:. The
2211:Tromsø
2187:Bergen
2093:mining
1928:(1.4)
1863:(1.9)
1828:(8.8)
1748:(8.4)
1743:(6.8)
1414:Month
1332:(1.3)
1327:(1.5)
1322:(1.7)
1317:(1.5)
1312:(2.2)
1307:(2.2)
1302:(1.9)
1297:(1.1)
1292:(1.1)
1287:(1.1)
1282:(1.2)
1277:(1.2)
1258:(â29)
1223:(7.5)
1138:(8.1)
1133:(7.5)
874:Month
716:border
554:
548:, and
540:
526:
501:, and
468:Norway
446:
276:
238:County
226:Region
219:Norway
71:
56:
41:
3151:Müsøy
3146:Loppa
3103:Vardø
3098:Vadsø
3017:Vadsø
3005:Vardø
2952:Vadsø
2529:yr.no
2407:Sport
2292:Nikel
2203:Vardø
2199:Vadsø
2015:463.4
1941:â32.7
1936:â29.1
1931:â27.5
1926:â17.0
1896:â19.3
1891:â30.0
1886:â32.7
1881:â31.5
1871:â29.1
1866:â20.1
1861:â16.7
1826:â12.9
1821:â20.1
1816:â25.7
1811:â26.9
1796:â10.0
1746:â13.1
1741:â14.0
1671:â10.5
1453:Year
1384:98.6
1375:10.2
1337:(18)
1261:â41.8
1251:â27.5
1246:â21.7
1221:â13.6
1216:â20.9
1211:â29.8
1206:â38.9
1201:â41.8
1186:â10.6
1136:â13.3
1131:â13.6
1061:â10.1
978:(45)
968:(57)
913:Year
859:taiga
804:Spain
724:Nikel
649:Malta
516:Names
510:Vardø
454:is a
438:, or
327:3,404
3121:Alta
3035:Alta
2805:2019
2779:2019
2738:2016
2599:2023
2541:2013
2312:Kars
2209:and
2207:Alta
2195:Oslo
2010:35.9
2005:31.3
2000:41.4
1995:45.1
1990:59.0
1985:65.0
1980:48.8
1975:32.5
1970:21.5
1965:24.0
1960:24.0
1955:34.9
1921:â4.3
1916:â0.7
1906:â0.6
1901:â7.3
1856:â8.7
1851:â0.5
1831:â3.4
1801:â2.2
1791:â6.4
1786:â0.4
1756:â3.4
1751:â9.0
1726:â6.8
1721:â3.9
1706:11.7
1701:13.1
1686:â0.6
1681:â5.9
1676:â9.8
1656:â3.6
1651:â1.4
1641:10.5
1636:14.9
1631:16.8
1626:12.5
1611:â2.7
1606:â6.5
1601:â6.9
1591:26.5
1571:17.4
1566:23.9
1561:25.7
1556:23.0
1551:18.6
1521:31.3
1506:13.6
1501:22.2
1496:30.7
1491:31.3
1486:28.7
1481:28.8
1476:14.2
1450:Dec
1447:Nov
1444:Oct
1441:Sep
1438:Aug
1435:Jul
1432:Jun
1429:May
1426:Apr
1423:Mar
1420:Feb
1417:Jan
1381:8.5
1378:9.3
1372:8.0
1369:9.7
1366:9.0
1363:7.6
1360:6.3
1357:6.5
1354:6.8
1351:7.3
1348:9.4
1241:â5.9
1236:â1.5
1226:â2.5
1191:â2.5
1181:â7.2
1176:â0.9
1146:â4.2
1141:â9.2
1116:â7.3
1111:â4.4
1096:11.3
1091:12.4
1076:â0.8
1071:â5.6
1066:â9.9
1046:â4.3
1041:â1.9
1031:10.2
1026:14.8
1021:16.4
1016:12.4
1001:â2.8
996:â6.5
991:â6.4
981:32.7
961:22.2
956:30.7
951:32.7
946:31.6
941:28.8
936:14.4
910:Dec
907:Nov
904:Oct
901:Sep
898:Aug
895:Jul
892:Jun
889:May
886:Apr
883:Mar
880:Feb
877:Jan
841:The
825:the
758:and
722:and
701:Kven
697:Sami
592:town
574:was
456:town
450:Kven
371:CEST
298:Area
293:1998
282:Town
75:Kven
2228:of
2107:at
1911:3.2
1846:3.7
1841:5.5
1836:1.4
1781:5.0
1776:8.4
1771:9.4
1766:5.8
1761:1.6
1731:0.9
1716:1.6
1711:7.8
1696:9.2
1691:4.9
1661:4.0
1646:3.5
1621:8.2
1616:2.3
1586:2.8
1581:4.1
1576:9.5
1546:8.5
1541:3.2
1536:1.9
1531:1.8
1516:7.0
1511:7.0
1471:6.1
1466:4.7
1461:5.1
1335:456
1256:â34
1231:2.4
1171:4.7
1166:8.3
1161:9.1
1156:5.5
1151:1.1
1121:0.6
1106:1.2
1101:7.3
1086:8.7
1081:4.3
1051:3.7
1036:3.2
1011:7.4
1006:1.7
971:8.8
931:6.8
926:7.3
921:5.3
855:Dfc
802:in
726:).
632:).
620:'s
534:,
462:in
458:in
417:),
360:DST
350:CET
3253::
2851:.
2796:.
2770:.
2729:.
2708:.
2624:.
2590:.
2562:.
2549:^
2496:^
2489:by
2480:^
2318:,
2314:,
2298:,
2294:,
2259:.
2205:,
2201:,
2197:,
2142:.
2129:A
1330:33
1325:37
1320:44
1315:38
1310:55
1305:56
1300:49
1295:27
1290:27
1285:29
1280:30
1275:31
966:14
833:.
689:E6
562:.
497:,
493:,
482:.
429:;
400:;
287:By
2922:e
2915:t
2908:v
2895:.
2807:.
2781:.
2740:.
2694:.
2642:.
2601:.
2576:.
2543:.
2513:.
976:7
853:(
777:.
643:.
560:)
556:(
546:)
542:(
532:)
528:(
452:)
448:(
425:(
396:(
373:)
369:(
362:)
352:)
348:(
290:)
284:(
77:)
73:(
62:)
58:(
47:)
43:(
23:.
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