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861:, General Lasalle led his legendary "Hellish Brigade" against a Russian battery of 12-15 guns. The hussars charged with vigour but were abruptly seized with panic, turned about and, in disorder, stampeded back to the rear. Of the whole brigade only the elite company of the 7th Hussars, placed immediately behind Lasalle himself, remained firmly at their posts. Lasalle was furious. He rode after them, screamed "Halt!", and brought them back. Lasalle kept them within a short range from the Russian guns as punishment for their behaviour, standing 20 paces in front of his men, remaining motionless and calm, although under enemy fire.
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1131:. Lasalle was temporarily separated from his division so when he accidentally disturbed a battalion of enemy infantry, he charged them with the 1st Cuirassier Regiment. Lasalle was shot in the chest but continued to charge. The enemy infantry broke and was routed as Lasalle and the regiment pursued them. But as Lasalle continued to charge, he was shot between the eyes by a Hungarian grenadier and was killed instantly. Marulaz tried to avenge Lasalle by leading a hussar regiment against a square of Austrian infantry but was wounded in the attempt and had to be carried to the rear.
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818:'s reply was predictable: "Tell your master that the town of Stettin was entrusted to my safeguard and that I shall defend it to my last man". Lasalle then resorted to threats: "If, by 8 a.m. you have not surrendered, the town will be bombarded by our artillery, stormed by 50,000 men, the garrison will be put to the sword and the town will be plundered during twenty-four hours". Convinced that he was faced with 50,000 French soldiers, Romberg entered into negotiations and capitulated on the evening of 29â30 October.
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708:, Napoleon asked, "When is the wedding?â Lasalle replied, "Sire, when I have enough money to buy the wedding presents and furniture". Napoleon said, "But I gave you 200,000 francs last week, what did you do with them?". Lasalle replied, "I used half to pay my debts and have lost the rest gambling". Such a confession would have broken the career of any other soldier but, coming from Lasalle, it made the Emperor smile. Napoleon merely ordered his Grand Marshal of the Palace, and aide, General
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and charged at the enemy, killing the officer who commanded the detachment and putting 11 dragoons on the run, saving Murat's life. Shortly after, Murat and other members of the "Hellish
Brigade" saved Lasalle from certain death. Afterwards, while shaking hands, Murat told Lasalle, "General, we are even". The following July, Napoleon made Lasalle a Grand Cross Knight of the
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and discipline, becoming one of the finest regiments in the
Imperial Guard. An officer of the Poles wrote: "It was in Lasalle's school that we learned outpost duty. We have kept a precious memory of this general in whom all the lovable and imposing qualities of a born marshal were combined ... He should have replaced Murat to whom he was vastly superior ..."
1066:âs division and Lasalle's four light cavalry regiments passed over and Lasalle's horsemen fanned out into the plain. There were no travellers or couriers to be intercepted there, as there had always been in Prussia and Spain; consequently, Lasalle's officers had nothing to go on but the evidence of their own eyes and ears.
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was only a mile behind him and he recognized how dangerous a retreat would be, given the close confines of the narrow bridge across it. But
Lasalle had been reinforced with seven infantry battalions from Villatte, so once he saw the Spanish routing to the west he ordered a powerful counter-attack. He
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During the Battle of
Heilsberg, on 12 June 1807, Murat was surrounded at the height of a mĂȘlĂ©e by 12 Russian dragoons. Lasalle was in command of three brigades of light cavalry which contained the "Hellish Brigade", two lancer regiments, and five horse chasseur regiments. Lasalle saw Murat in trouble
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On 30 December 1806, Lasalle was promoted to
Divisional General and given command of the Light Cavalry Division in Murat's Cavalry Reserve. Shortly thereafter, Napoleon authorized raising a guard regiment of Polish Light Horse. Under General Lasalle they were given an intensive course in horsemanship
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There were 5,000 French casualties against 14,000 on the
Austrian side. Eleven flags were captured, five of those by Lasalle. After the battle, all of the trophies were piled up before Napoleon. Lasalle lay exhausted a few feet away on top of his five flags. Napoleon said, "Go to sleep on your flags,
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broke out, Lasalle embraced it and was assigned as a second lieutenant to the 24th
Cavalry Regiment on 25 May 1791. Being an officer in the French Army had always been a privilege of the nobility, but this was reversed by a government decree in 1792, to the point of forbidding people of aristocratic
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and
Lasalle. The packed Austrian soldiers in the gorge fled when their dragoons began trampling on them. As a result, an entire battalion of the Deutschmeister Regiment threw down its arms in panic and fled. Likewise, the dispersed infantry on the Trambasore Heights were unable to hold once Lasalle
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to defend a sector which the IV Corps had been thrust into. Taking advantage of the fog, Lasalle's men fought along the defensive ground running between the two villages, charging the
Austrians in a series of short, sharp charges intended to prevent them from launching a coordinated attack. These
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Lasalle was given command of the 1st Light
Cavalry Division, consisting of the 8th Hussars, 13th, 16th and 24th Chasseurs. Lasalle's cousin, Pierre-Louis-Adolphe-Georges du Prel, became his aide-de-camp. He arrived in Spain on 15 February 1808. One of Lasalle's major faults was his willingness to
676:, the Turks, reassured by the easy refuge the village of Embabeh provided for them, resisted the efforts of the French Army. Lasalle, at the head of 60 men, charged the village and routed the garrison. He cut off the retreating army by taking a secret route through the
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He then finally rallied his troops and commanded "Break the ranks!", and with the support of Klein's dragoon division charged the enemy from the flank. The Russians were routed and fled under the cover of artillery as Lasalle pursued until the battle was won.
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anticipated this manoeuvre sending nine regiments to drive off Lasalle, engaging him frontally with four regiments and using the remaining five to charge his flank. Lasalle fought them off, buying time for the hard-pressed French infantry in Aspern.
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and to storm the northern gates of the city. Lasalle took his troopers right up to the city gates and burst them open. He continued through the city and out the east gates where he could see Hohenlohe's army forming in a plain northeast of the city.
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At 7 p.m. Lasalle mustered his troops for another charge. Lasalle managed to defeat the first Habsburg line, but Austrian hussars captured quite a few men of the 24th Chasseurs. Outnumbered on the second day of battle, Napoleon ordered Lasalle and
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to give Lasalle another 200,000 francs. When a prefect asked why Napoleon didn't discipline Lasalle for his conduct, Napoleon responded "It only takes a stroke of a pen to create a prefect, but it takes twenty years to make a Lasalle".
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On the morning of the 21st, great masses of men, guns and wagons had assembled on the island. In the next four hours, both Aspern and Essling were taken and retaken several times. Napoleon ordered Lasalle's cavalry regiments to aid
1099:' advance, Lasalle and Marulaz's cavalry charged at least three times to support the infantry. Although the French were forced to withdraw, Lasalle's determination and courage prevented the withdrawal from becoming a rout.
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741:. Because of his successes on the field, he was given command of a Light Cavalry Brigade consisting of the 5th and 7th Hussar Regiments, also under the command of Marshal Murat. Lasalle's star was high during the
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origins to have military command. As a result, he lost his commission but he remained loyal to France. The incident did not deter his desire for a military career, so in 1792 he enlisted as a private and moved to
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On the night of the second day, Lasalle's men had still not been ordered to fight so Lasalle went to Marshal Masséna to ask permission to pursue the enemy, but Masséna ordered him to go to the aid of General
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also attacked frontally, and before long his French dragoons were rolling over the centre of the Spanish army, which was attempting to flee in any way it could. Cuesta's army effectively ceased to exist.
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against oncoming French divisions. In the subsequent French attack, the Spanish cavalry fled and the infantry broke, whereafter Lasalle proceeded to Valladolid, which he occupied the same night.
814:, arriving well ahead of the main French force. He prepared to attack but decided to try a bluff instead. Pretending that the entire army had arrived, he demanded that Stettin surrender. General
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He justified his rapid progress and reputation when, at Rivoli, he spurred ahead with his entire cavalryâ26 horsemen of the 22nd Horse Chasseurs. A battery of 15 French guns blasted the Austrian
772:. Unconcerned about the enemy's huge numerical superiority, he charged. After fierce fighting, the Prussians managed to beat back Lasalle's hussars until cavalry reinforcements arrived. General
1062:. Then, the advance guard and Lasalle's light cavalry would pass into Lobau, together with the material needed to bridge the second arm to the left bank. As soon as this was finished,
969:, commanding the rearguard, and protecting the French from another breach made by the enemy. As a result of these actions, he was named Grand Officer of the Legion of Honor and made a
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and was sent to scout the location of the Austrian army. The first stage of the operation began on 13 May 1809, laying a bridge of boats over the first arm of the Danube to
854:, where he demanded money and food from the city authorities. The next day, Bernadotte's men arrived and attacked the walls. Lasalle was among these men and fought bravely.
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680:, allowing Napoleon to crush his opponents. Because of this bold move, Napoleon promoted Lasalle to Lieutenant Colonel of the 22nd Horse Chasseur Brigade and 7th Hussars.
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were in hot pursuit, forcing BlĂŒcher farther and farther to the north. Having run out of Prussian territory, On 5 November, he marched into the neutral city-state of
539:. His military inclinations showed at an early age and, thanks to his family's status, when he was just eleven years old he joined the Foreign Infantry Regiment of
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to retreat. On 26 October 1806, Lasalle was in pursuit of Hohenlohe when he observed Prussian infantry northwest of his position, at the edge of the forest, near
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Lasalle then joined the Battle of MedellĂn. The Spanish had an army almost twice the size of the French and Lasalle's position was somewhat vulnerable. The
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503:. Throughout his short career, he became known as a daring adventurer and was credited with many exploits, fighting on every front. He was killed at the
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arrived at about the same time and the combined attacks destroyed the Prussian cavalry. The Prussian infantry moved into the woods and then withdrew.
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783:, they realized the Prussian Army had been inside the city for some time. Marshal Murat arrived at 10 a.m. and ordered Lasalle to cut the road from
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repay resistance with brutality, and it was said of him that he "made Spain tremble". In June, Lasalle was responsible for the torching of
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stood their ground in vain. A few days later, at the Battle of Villa Viejo, he captured seven cannons and four flags. On 15 March,
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Cavalrymen from various regiments saluting the statue of General Lasalle from the 7th December 1913 edition of Le Petit Journal.
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province, into a family of minor nobility. His father was Pierre Nicolas de Lasalle dâAugny, an officer in the
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on 10 March 1795. Enjoying the challenges of staff work, he stayed with Kellermann when he transferred to the
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942:. The following day, their combined 9,000-strong army attacked a force of 4-5,000 men under Spanish General
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and the French cavalry got in their midst. Lasalle and his men continued to support Generals
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on 6 May 1795. He was employed as an assistant to Kellermann's son, Adjutant-General
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He joined the Section des Piques, a group of radical Parisian revolutionaries in the
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Lasalle had been intimately connected with Joséphine Berthier, the wife of General
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in May 1796. Lasalle was soon promoted to Captain on 7 November, of the same year.
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Napoleon gave Lasalle 200,000 francs towards the nuptials. When they met at the
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His name is used for a cycling event in the Netherlands, the Tour de Lasalle.
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1390:. Vol. 16 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 230.
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commanding a Light Cavalry Division in the IV Corps of Marshal Masséna.
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In 1891, his remains were repatriated from Austria and entombed at
965:, he fought against over 20,000 Spaniards. Lasalle marched towards
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This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
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697:(Minister of War and Chief of Staff) and sister-in-law to Marshal
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Napoleon Bonaparte personally asked Lasalle to participate in the
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The next day Lasalle and his hussars marched to the fortress of
660:. Excited about participating in this expedition, he joined the
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30:"Lasalle" redirects here. For others with the same surname, see
1267:. Translated by Butler, John. Longmans Green and Co. p. 25
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Lasalle joined the French Army for its 1809 Campaign along the
1054:. He arrived just before Napoleon's push across the Danube at
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in Italy as a volunteer in the 23rd Horse Chasseur Regiment.
910:, a village that resisted his troops. As his men approached
531:. His mother was Suzanne Dupuy de la Gaule, a descendant of
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The capitulation of Stettin had prevented Prussian General
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French military personnel of the French Revolutionary Wars
483:; 10 May 1775 – 6 July 1809) was a French
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and Ferdinand-Daniel Marx as his regimental commanders.
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French military personnel killed in the Napoleonic Wars
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Napoleon's Commanders (1): c1792-1809. (Elite, Vol.1)
1330:. Vol. IV. Oxford: Clarendon Press. p. 141.
274:. Please help to ensure that disputed statements are
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In 1893, an equestrian statue of him was erected in
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His portrait was placed in one of the salons of the
499:General," he first gained fame for his role in the
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1242:Napoleon's Campaigns in Italy 1796â1797 & 1800
1382:Lasalle, Antoine Chevalier Louis Collinet, Count
893:. He was then sent to Spain under the orders of
1261:Marbot, Jean-Baptiste-Antoine-Marcelin (1892).
988:'s division and Lasalle's cavalry crossed the
8:
1434:Le GĂ©nĂ©ral Comte Charles Lasalle, 1775â1809
515:Antoine Lasalle was born on 10 May 1775 in
77:Learn how and when to remove these messages
729:Lasalle went into immediate action at the
334:
323:
1502:Names inscribed under the Arc de Triomphe
1264:The Memoirs of Baron de Marbot, Volume II
806:Capitulation of Stettin (anonymous print)
725:General Lasalle at the battle of Prenzlau
312:Learn how and when to remove this message
294:Learn how and when to remove this message
236:Learn how and when to remove this message
134:Learn how and when to remove this message
1497:French commanders of the Napoleonic Wars
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830:General Lasalle leading a cavalry charge
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270:Relevant discussion may be found on the
97:This article includes a list of general
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996:. On the next day, they were joined by
961:, with 14,000 men under the command of
838:from passing the frontier into Eastern
472:Antoine-Charles-Louis, Comte de Lasalle
328:Antoine-Charles-Louis, Comte de Lasalle
1186:His name is marked on a pillar of the
1119:On 5 July 1809, Lasalle fought at the
1151:A street in Metz was named after him.
1092:to gain complete control of Essling.
918:, supported by a column of infantry.
550:Entrance of Lasalle's birth house in
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1111:Lasalle's last charge at Wagram, by
737:, in the Cavalry Reserve of Marshal
648:Lasalle, for it was well-deserved!â
174:adding citations to reliable sources
1492:Knights of the Order of Saint Louis
1286:Roberts, Andrew (15 October 2015).
1074:'s distressed troops, but General
779:On 28 October, as they approached
480:[ÉÌtwanÊaÊllwikÉÌtdÉlasal]
185:"Antoine Charles Louis de Lasalle"
103:it lacks sufficient corresponding
27:French cavalry general (1775â1809)
25:
1432:Hourtoulle, François Guy (1979).
1088:tactics worked, allowing General
623:" Lasalle at the battle of Rivoli
58:This article has multiple issues.
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1240:Burton, Reginald George (2010).
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252:
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1327:A History of the Peninsular War
976:On 7 November he fought at the
585:Through family friendship with
161:needs additional citations for
66:or discuss these issues on the
599:François Ătienne de Kellermann
587:François Christophe Kellermann
1:
1143:Statue of General Lasalle in
1103:Death at the Battle of Wagram
869:Promotion and cavalry trainer
822:Battles of LĂŒbeck and Golymin
573:. By 1793, he had joined the
1467:Military personnel from Metz
764:'s bodyguard and forced the
644:until the battle was over.
1196:He is briefly mentioned in
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950:bridge to bar the road to
930:and ransoming the town of
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747:François Xavier de Schwarz
672:. On 21 July 1798, at the
668:and from there marched to
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743:1806 campaign for Prussia
452:French Revolutionary Wars
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36:La Salle (disambiguation)
1202:The Pit and the Pendulum
1046:Battle of Aspern-Essling
1040:Battle of Aspern-Essling
1035:Final battles in Austria
760:, where he captured the
699:Louis-Alexandre Berthier
1418:Dupont, Marcel (2001).
1395:Haythornthwaite, Philip
1387:EncyclopĂŠdia Britannica
895:Jean-Baptiste BessiĂšres
891:Order of the Iron Crown
798:Capitulation of Stettin
792:Capitulation of Stettin
695:Victor Leopold Berthier
501:Capitulation of Stettin
118:more precise citations.
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1095:Later, during Marshal
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674:Battle of the Pyramids
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34:. For other uses, see
1401:, Osprey Publishing.
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1175:He has a bust in the
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946:, deployed along the
922:Battling across Spain
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717:On the Prussian Front
652:The invasion of Egypt
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476:French pronunciation:
430:Years of service
408:First French Republic
1341:www.tourdelasalle.nl
1181:Palace of Versailles
1145:Chùteau de Lunéville
731:Battle of Austerlitz
529:Order of Saint Louis
527:and a knight of the
495:. Often called "The
489:French Revolutionary
263:factual accuracy is
170:improve this article
1206:Spanish Inquisition
971:Count of the Empire
884:Battle of Heilsberg
878:Battle of Heilsberg
766:Prince of Hohenlohe
689:Affair and marriage
684:Interlude in France
487:general during the
442:General de division
412:First French Empire
1487:Cavalry commanders
1420:Le Général Lasalle
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1289:Napoleon the Great
1177:Gallery of Battles
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1135:Posthumous honours
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1022:Battle of MedellĂn
1016:Battle of MedellĂn
901:The Peninsular War
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752:He then fought at
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32:La Salle (surname)
1428:978-2-914288-16-3
1250:978-0-85706-356-4
1200:'s short story, "
959:Medina de Rioseco
926:After plundering
859:Battle of Golymin
658:Campaign in Egypt
581:The Army of Italy
575:Army of the North
559:French Revolution
537:Marshal of France
533:Abraham de Fabert
525:French Royal Army
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857:During the
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424:French Army
376:6 July 1809
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284:August 2013
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116:introducing
1451:Categories
1271:24 January
1213:References
1000:, heading
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928:Torquemada
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99:references
63:improve it
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