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Locative case

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876:, the locative is mostly used after a fixed set of commonly used prepositions. Besides location, Slavic languages also employ locative as a way of expressing the method of doing an action, time when the action is to take place, as well as the topic or theme that something describes in more detail; as such it is subordinate to other cases. The locative is kept in all Slavic languages (except for Bulgarian and Macedonian), although Russian split it (in the singular of a group of masculine nouns) into locative and 77: 36: 179: 575:
Because the locative was already identical to the ablative (which had a "location" meaning as well) in the plural, the loss of distinction between the endings eventually caused the functions of the locative case to be absorbed by the ablative case in Classical Latin. The original locative singular
580:, it was identical to the genitive singular form. In archaic times, the locative singular of third declension nouns was still interchangeable between ablative and dative forms, but in the Augustan Period the use of the ablative form became fixed. Therefore, both forms 2203:
means 'in the school'. The morpheme may exist in four different forms, depending on the preceding consonant and vowel. The first phoneme of the locative, "D", changes according to the previous consonant: it is "t" after
3188: 1984:("by the door"). These distinct feminine forms are sometimes referenced as "second locative" or "new locative", because they developed independently from the true locative case, which existed in Old Russian. 844:
meaning). The difference in meaning between dative and accusative exists in all of the old Germanic languages and survives in all Germanic languages that retain a distinction between the two cases.
595:
The Latin locative case was only used for the names of cities, "small" islands and a few other isolated words. The Romans considered all Mediterranean islands to be small except for
1956:. As indicated by the accent marks, the stress is always on the last syllable, which is unlike the dative-case forms with the same spelling. A few feminine nouns that end with the 334:
which indicates a location. It corresponds vaguely to the English prepositions "in", "on", "at", and "by". The locative case belongs to the general local cases, together with the
1058:
If the preposition uses both accusative and locative case, the accusative is used for direction (where to) while locative for pure location (where). In case of the preposition
497:
still had a functioning locative singular, which descended from the Proto-Indo-European form. The locative plural was already identical to the dative and ablative plural. In
2371:
to indicate a relationship between the object and its owner. When forming the locative case of a noun in the presence of a possessive affix, there are two possible endings:
501:, changes to the Old Latin diphthongs caused the originally-distinctive ending of the locative singular to become indistinguishable from the endings of some other cases. 225: 971:
The locative case (commonly called the 6th case) is the only one of the 7 Czech cases which cannot be used without a preposition. It is used with these prepositions:
3384: 808:, which means "on the third day") are examples of locative datives. Some early texts, in particular Homer, retain the locative in some words (for example 1889: 1873:"), demonstrate the use of the prepositional case to indicate location. However, this case is also used after the preposition "о" ("about") as in 3217: 3275: 1048:(about, of, on, for, at, during, by, with, over, against, using). This preposition with the accusative case has a different use and meaning ( 1839:. The latter is not always used to indicate location, while other cases may also be used to specify location (e.g. the genitive case, as in 3281: 2270:. Similarly to Turkish, Azerbaijani employs a system of vowel harmony throughout the language. There are two simple Locative case endings: 1067:
The locative form of substantives in the singular is mostly identical with the dative case (3rd case). Possible endings for locative case:
3309: 1999:(house), the second locative form is used only in certain idiomatic expressions, while the prepositional is used elsewhere. For example, 1960:, such as дверь and пыль, also have a locative form that differs from the prepositional in that the stress shifts to the final syllable: 760:, at York. The locative cannot express being located at multiple locations; plural forms only exist because certain proper names such as 2302:. Similarly to Turkish, Kazakh employs a system of vowel harmony throughout the language. There are four simple locative case endings: 1645:
syn → synu, dom → domu, bok → boku, brzuch → brzuchu, worek → worku*, nastrój → nastroju*, deszcz → deszczu, miś → misiu, koń → koniu,
2208:, but "d" elsewhere. The vowel changes depending on the phonetic characteristics of the previous vowel: it is "a" after a preceding 900:, the locative is mostly used with a preposition. Some uses of independent locatives remain, mostly in expressions of time, such as 311: 255: 160: 63: 864:) in the language. Along with "in", "on", "at", "or", and "by", the locative case is also generally used with "among" in Sanskrit. 3243: 3377: 320: 98: 94: 49: 141: 678:
The first declension locative is by far the most common, because so many Roman place names were first declension, such as
113: 3720: 2835: 785: 354: 2719: 3343: 1629: 120: 4032: 3959: 3535: 3370: 1032:(in different meanings: past, after, on, to, for, by). This preposition takes the accusative case in some meanings. 772:" using the locative, but "They are at their (individual and separate) homes" cannot be expressed by the locative. 619:
was also considered to be a "large island". There are a few nouns that use the locative instead of a preposition:
3431: 3414: 3404: 3922: 3587: 3267: 2839: 1892:
retain a distinct form for the locative case, used only after "в" and "на". These forms end in "-у́" or "-ю́":
357:
had a locative case expressing "place where", an adverbial function. The endings are reconstructed as follows:
204: 127: 2922:
The Finnic languages, like some Indo-European languages (Latin, Russian, Irish), do not normally use the verb
2555:. In many of its descendants, additional locative cases were created by combining these endings with others. 2911:
These endings still survive as such in several Finnic languages including Finnish, but have been reduced to
2843: 833: 456: 87: 1247:, 'after the revolution'). Cases other than the locative may be used to denote location in Slovak as well ( 4006: 2564: 1831:
In the Russian language, the locative case has largely lost its use as an independent case and become the
956:, 'after the revolution'). Cases other than the locative may be used to denote location in Czech as well ( 438: 221: 109: 3649: 3996: 3976: 3609: 3520: 2172: 3654: 3629: 1064:(about), this distinction can be very subtle and untranslatable, or depending on the controlling verb. 433:) in form and/or function, but some daughter languages retained it as a distinct case. It is found in: 3634: 3577: 3012: 2267: 470: 3210: 1448:
used for masculine animate nouns following the kuli pattern (being most names in -i, -y etc.), e.g.
1018:= it depends on you). The use of this preposition with the accusative case has a different meaning ( 3971: 3937: 3813: 2205: 897: 832:
The locative case had merged with the dative in early Germanic times and was no longer distinct in
446: 2011:("at the house" or "at home") would be used to describe activity that is performed at home, while 4001: 3991: 3944: 3887: 3783: 3594: 2600: 1832: 877: 576:
ending, descended from the Old Latin form, remained in use for a few words. For first and second
442: 55: 3261: 728:, at Cumae. There are also a number of second declension names that could have locatives, e.g. 4011: 3966: 3954: 3788: 3715: 3530: 3459: 3335: 3303: 3271: 2991: 2041:) for the locative. Animate nouns (referring to persons especially) do not take the locative. 2026: 1553: 1295: 1235:, the locative case may be used after certain prepositions with meanings other than location ( 944:, the locative case may be used after certain prepositions with meanings other than location ( 789: 3986: 3981: 3949: 3917: 3854: 3833: 3818: 3803: 3768: 3674: 3664: 3659: 3614: 3393: 2856:, but is still found with a locative meaning in some fossilised expressions such as Finnish 2849: 2614: 2543:
has been reconstructed with a single "state" or "stationary" locative case, with the ending
2368: 2188: 2176: 1232: 1210: 941: 873: 697: 478: 474: 450: 331: 279: 134: 3927: 3828: 3700: 3619: 3604: 3515: 3464: 3444: 3439: 3247: 2891:
referring to external location (being on, at), with the reconstructed Proto-Finnic ending
2412: 2299: 1565: 1285: 1222: 919: 888:. The ending depends on whether the word is a noun or an adjective (among other factors). 837: 498: 339: 912:"at midnight". The locative also occurs as the complement of a handful of verbs, such as 2930:
is used instead, so that the combination literally means "on/at me is...". For example,
2864:
The inessive case referring to internal location (being inside), with the reconstructed
425:
In most later Indo-European languages, the locative case merged into other cases (often
3932: 3823: 3763: 3747: 3644: 3639: 3624: 3599: 3567: 3557: 3542: 3510: 3474: 3240: 2510: 992:= in Prague). Using this preposition with the accusative case has a different meaning ( 931: 881: 1259:, 'above the table' -instrumental). A preposition must always be used with this case. 4026: 3892: 3849: 3795: 3773: 3742: 3727: 3710: 3695: 3690: 3669: 3562: 3552: 3525: 3505: 3500: 3495: 3479: 3454: 3024: 2888: 2610: 2552: 2217: 884:
uses almost the same set of endings (sometimes with different intonation) as for the
841: 781: 700:. A few place-names were inherently plural, even though they are a single city, e.g. 482: 426: 230: 194: 3547: 3469: 2865: 2618: 2540: 214: 3912: 922:, moreover, place names are regularly used in the locative without a preposition. 3241:
Everything you always wanted to know about Russian grammar but were afraid to ask
1213:
for declension patterns for all Czech grammatical cases, including the locative.
716:, Cuma. These plural names also use the form similar to the dative and ablative: 3778: 3705: 3572: 3449: 3177: 2853: 2690: 2213: 1836: 885: 430: 335: 76: 3871: 3808: 3737: 3732: 3409: 3084: 2209: 1650: 1556:
for declension patterns for all Slovak grammatical cases, including locative.
577: 3864: 3859: 3043: 2415:, similarly to Turkish. This gives four different versions of the morpheme: 1957: 1321:
jablko → v jablku, ucho → na uchu, akvárium → pri akváriu, vákuum → vo vákuu
788:
dative, so that the Greek dative represents the Proto-Indo-European dative,
616: 494: 464: 3178:"Peripheral functions and overdifferentiation: The Russian second locative" 1646: 1157:-ém (-ým or -ym in Common Czech) for hard masculine and neuter adjectives ( 1358:
Feminine nouns ending in a soft consonant or a soft consonant followed by
3001: 1929: 735: 600: 460: 2603:, nine such cases exist, yet the name 'locative case' refers to a form ( 2191:, as the suffix generally specified by "-DA". For instance, in Turkish, 1269:
Used for singular nouns of all genders (except masculine animate), e.g.
17: 2650: 2630: 1437:
used for feminine singular adjectives and feminine nouns ending in -á:
1291:
hliník → o hliníku, mozog → v mozgu, bok → na boku, vzduch → vo vzduchu
604: 269: 2860:"at home". Two new locative cases were created from the old locative: 852:
The locative case in Sanskrit is usually known as the "seventh case" (
836:
or in any of its descendants. The dative, however, contrasts with the
558:
Originally like the dative, but gradually replaced with the ablative.
3357: 2220:
of the language. This gives four different versions of the morpheme:
1870: 707: 612: 596: 3362: 3305:
DIZIONARIO DELLA LINGUA ETRUSCA: DICTIONARY OF THE ETRUSCAN LANGUAGE
2670: 2017:("on the house") would be used to specify the location of the roof. 684:, Rome, and therefore use the same form as the genitive and dative: 1654: 608: 1194:
The locative form in the plural typically has the ending "-ch" (
745: 3366: 2970:
is the indirect object. This could be translated to English as
172: 70: 29: 1175:-é (-ý or -ej in Common Czech) for hard feminine adjectives ( 840:, which is used to indicate motion toward a place (it has an 469:(Mostly uncommon, archaic or literary) use in certain modern 3308:(in Italian). Ipazia Books. p. 481. GGKEY:GN8GNGZF3Z8. 449:, although it is mostly used with prepositions in the other 3060:(at the place of many Saskatoon berries) = " Saskatoon, SK" 294: 766:
happen to be plural. "He is at home" can be expressed by "
288: 300: 1751:
Used for masculine and neuter singular adjectives, e.g.
1262:
There are several different locative endings in Slovak:
2036: 1488:
used when the preceding vowel is long or a diphthong (
1334:
Masculine inanimate nouns ending in a soft consonant (
2617:. It can also be observed in a few local adverbs and 2006: 1994: 1979: 1967: 1951: 1939: 1923: 1911: 1899: 1880: 1864: 1852: 1840: 913: 907: 901: 312: 291: 2609:) used only in a few city/town names along with the 2495: 2474: 2453: 2432: 2397: 2382: 2358: 2343: 2328: 2313: 415: 408: 402: 390: 382: 376: 303: 297: 285: 3905: 3880: 3842: 3756: 3683: 3488: 3430: 3423: 2926:to show possession. The adessive case and the verb 1426:used for masculine and neuter singular adjectives: 815: 803: 792:, and locative. The dative with the preposition ἐν 282: 101:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 345:The locative case exists in many language groups. 2284: 2275: 1272:stôl → o stole, láska → v láske, mesto → po meste 675:(at the hearth; at the center of the community). 220:for phonetic transcriptions, with an appropriate 2852:, the original Proto-Uralic locative became the 2582: 2571: 1810:Used for plural adjectives of all genders, e.g. 1564:There are several different locative endings in 1516:Used for plural adjectives of all genders, e.g. 1470:used for plural feminine and neuter nouns, e.g. 2821: 2815: 2802: 2793: 2784: 2775: 2766: 2757: 2748: 2739: 2728: 2717: 2708: 2699: 2688: 2679: 2668: 2659: 2648: 2639: 2628: 2604: 2367:Furthermore, Kazakh nouns frequently utilize a 1506:schopnosť → o schopnostiach, srdce → v srdciach 1284:Masculine inanimate singular nouns ending in a 858:). It is the last out of the main seven cases ( 2995: 2030: 859: 853: 3378: 3358:Locative in the Russian language (in Russian) 2252: 2243: 2234: 2225: 2198: 2192: 2012: 2000: 1988: 1973: 1961: 1945: 1933: 1917: 1905: 1893: 1874: 1858: 1846: 1581:. In a few cases, the softening indicated by 1575:Used for singular nouns of all genders, e.g. 1166:-m for soft masculine and neuter adjectives ( 8: 3250:, AATSEEL Newsletter, October 2007, pp. 7–8. 2490: 2469: 2448: 2427: 2391: 2376: 2352: 2337: 2322: 2307: 1817: 1811: 1799: 1793: 1776: 1770: 1769:Used for feminine singular adjectives, e.g. 1758: 1752: 1738: 1732: 1726: 1717: 1711: 1705: 1699: 1683: 1677: 1669: 1663: 1643: 1618: 1611: 1604: 1597: 1590: 1582: 1576: 1541: 1535: 1523: 1517: 1504: 1493: 1477: 1471: 1460: 1449: 1438: 1427: 1416: 1405: 1392: 1384: 1375: 1369: 1363: 1351: 1345: 1339: 1319: 1299: 1289: 1270: 1254: 1248: 1242: 1236: 1226: 1153:For adjectives and adjectival substantives: 2520: 2514: 1792:Used for plural nouns of all genders, e.g. 1225:uses the locative case to denote location ( 1201: 1195: 1185: 1176: 1167: 1158: 1144: 1135: 1126: 1117: 1108: 1099: 1093: 1087: 1078: 1072: 1059: 1049: 1043: 1035: 1027: 1019: 1013: 1007: 1001: 998:= to the forest) and is regarded as archaic 993: 987: 981: 975: 963: 957: 951: 945: 935: 934:uses the locative case to denote location ( 809: 797: 767: 761: 755: 749: 739: 729: 723: 717: 711: 701: 691: 685: 679: 662: 656: 650: 644: 638: 632: 626: 620: 587: 581: 64:Learn how and when to remove these messages 3427: 3385: 3371: 3363: 3153: 3147: 3139: 3133: 3125: 3119: 3111: 3105: 3097: 3091: 3069: 3063: 3055: 3049: 3037: 3031: 2099:{the university} {} {in/at the university} 1916:(to think about snow). Other examples are 1404:used for neuter nouns ending in -ie, e.g. 1383:Feminine nouns ending in -ia or -ea, e.g. 940:, 'in the Czech Republic'), but as in the 1685:mleko → mleku, łóżko → łóżku, ucho → uchu 1459:used for masculine nouns in plural, e.g. 667:(in military service, in the field), and 256:Learn how and when to remove this message 161:Learn how and when to remove this message 1528:("in small shops"), with the variation: 1418:chlap → o chlapovi, hrdina → po hrdinovi 503: 359: 3168: 1845:("by the window")). Statements such as 1482:("about women"). There are variations: 1415:used for masculine animate nouns, e.g. 1391:Neuter nouns ending in -e or -ie, e.g. 3340:Comparative Grammar of Greek and Latin 2160:{a restaurant} {} {in/at a restaurant} 1495:lásky → v láskach, dielo → pri dielach 1110:o pánovi, mužovi, předsedovi, soudcovi 569:Gradually replaced with the ablative. 27:Grammatical case indicating a location 2958:is in nominative, not accusative. So 2532:suffix, the locative case is marked. 1676:Some neuter singular nouns ending in 7: 3187:. Surrey, UK: University of Surrey. 2994:has a locative ending in -thi. E.g. 1662:All neuter singular nouns ending in 1642:Some masculine singular nouns, e.g. 1306:All neuter singular nouns ending in 968:, 'above the table' -instrumental). 962:, 'at Robert's house' -genitive, or 99:adding citations to reliable sources 3000:, "at Velznani", with reference to 2491: 2470: 2449: 2428: 1587:has led to consonant alternations: 1386:Mária → na Márii, Andrea → v Andrei 1253:, 'at Milan's house' -genitive, or 796:"in" and the dative of time (e.g., 1534:when the preceding vowel is long: 1440:pekná gazdiná → na peknej gazdinej 210:for transliterated languages, and 190:of its non-English content, using 25: 3684:Possession, companion, instrument 3312:from the original on 3 April 2023 3191:from the original on 3 April 2023 3074:(at the berry) = " Saskatoon, SK" 2509:The locative case exists also in 2298:The locative case also exists in 2266:The locative case also exists in 1503:used after soft consonants, e.g. 1336:c, č, ď, dz, dž, j, ľ, ň, š, ť, ž 1184:-í for soft feminine adjectives ( 45:This article has multiple issues. 3302:Massimo Pittau (12 April 2018). 3087:, the locative suffix is -(i)t. 1671:miejsce → miejscu, życie → życiu 1231:, 'in Slovakia'), but as in the 278: 177: 75: 34: 3284:from the original on 2023-04-03 3223:from the original on 2010-06-10 3027:, the locative suffix is -ihk. 2820:are the inessive ones, and the 2025:In the Eastern standard of the 1630:Polish hard and soft consonants 1462:malí chlapi → o malých chlapoch 1203:v obou dvou případech, na rukou 918:"who touched my garments?". In 784:, the locative merged with the 481:—in which, however, a separate 86:needs additional citations for 53:or discuss these issues on the 3054:(be many Saskatoon berries) → 2621:. It is no longer productive. 2567:, the locative suffix is -st. 2528:means 'in the city', so using 2175:had a locative case, and most 1160:o mladém, vo mladým, o vrátném 1051:jedná se o to ≠ jedná se o tom 915:kŭto prikosnǫ sę rizaxŭ moixŭ? 226:multilingual support templates 1: 3042:(at the Saskatoon berry) = " 2919:in Estonian and some others. 1835:, which is used only after a 530:Merged with dative/genitive. 3888:Postpositional/Prepositional 2836:Proto-Finnic locative system 2814:The town/city name suffixes 2411:The locative case exists in 2212:, and "e" after a preceding 2187:The locative case exists in 1888:Nevertheless, approximately 1200:), the dual has ending -ou ( 1178:o mladé, vo mladý, vo mladej 355:Proto-Indo-European language 3344:University of Chicago Press 3260:Massimo Pallottino (1975). 3113:katshishkutamatsheutshuapit 2496: 2475: 2454: 2433: 2398: 2383: 2359: 2344: 2329: 2314: 2137: 2123: 2112: 2076: 2062: 2051: 2037: 2007: 1995: 1980: 1968: 1952: 1940: 1924: 1912: 1900: 1881: 1865: 1853: 1841: 1407:vysvedčenie → na vysvedčení 816: 804: 4049: 2833: 2826:are the superessive ones. 2402:, "in Erbol's dictionary". 1904:(to lie in the snow), but 1763:("in the Polish language") 1107:-ovi (animate masculines: 416: 409: 403: 391: 383: 377: 3489:Location, time, direction 3432:Morphosyntactic alignment 3415:Morphosyntactic alignment 3400: 3107:katshishkutamatsheutshuap 2946:is the third singular of 2942:is in the adessive case, 2513:. For example, in Uzbek, 2482: 2461: 2440: 2419: 2392: 2377: 2353: 2338: 2323: 2308: 2093:hamalsaranə {} hamalsaran 2031: 2013: 2001: 1989: 1987:With some words, such as 1974: 1962: 1946: 1934: 1918: 1906: 1894: 1875: 1859: 1847: 1725:Feminine nouns ending in 1698:Feminine nouns ending in 1628:For a complete list, see 1128:na hradě, o ženě, o městě 810: 798: 565: 3268:Indiana University Press 2840:Estonian locative system 2197:means 'the school', and 2087:համալսարանը → համալսարան 3185:Surrey Morphology Group 3176:Brown, Dunstan (2013). 3154: 3148: 3140: 3134: 3126: 3120: 3112: 3106: 3098: 3092: 2996: 2844:Finnish locative system 2583: 2572: 2029:non-animate nouns take 1885:("about the student"). 457:Indo-European languages 349:Indo-European languages 3130:(at my friend's house) 3070: 3064: 3056: 3050: 3038: 3032: 2980:There is a house at me 2822: 2816: 2803: 2794: 2785: 2776: 2767: 2758: 2749: 2740: 2729: 2718: 2709: 2700: 2689: 2680: 2669: 2660: 2649: 2640: 2629: 2605: 2521: 2515: 2333:, "in the dictionary". 2285: 2276: 2253: 2244: 2235: 2226: 2199: 2193: 2154:chasharan {} chasharan 2131: 2120: 2109: 2070: 2059: 2048: 1857:("in the library") or 1818: 1812: 1800: 1794: 1777: 1771: 1759: 1757:("Polish language") → 1753: 1739: 1733: 1727: 1718: 1712: 1706: 1700: 1684: 1678: 1670: 1664: 1644: 1619: 1612: 1605: 1598: 1591: 1583: 1577: 1542: 1536: 1524: 1518: 1505: 1494: 1478: 1472: 1461: 1450: 1439: 1429:pekný/pekné → o peknom 1428: 1417: 1406: 1393: 1385: 1376: 1370: 1364: 1352: 1350:("about the remote"), 1346: 1340: 1320: 1300: 1290: 1271: 1255: 1249: 1243: 1237: 1227: 1202: 1196: 1186: 1177: 1168: 1159: 1145: 1136: 1127: 1118: 1109: 1100: 1094: 1089:o muži, stroji, soudci 1088: 1079: 1073: 1060: 1050: 1044: 1036: 1028: 1020: 1014: 1008: 1002: 994: 988: 982: 976: 964: 958: 952: 946: 936: 914: 908: 902: 860: 854: 768: 762: 756: 750: 740: 730: 724: 718: 712: 702: 692: 686: 680: 663: 657: 651: 645: 639: 633: 627: 621: 588: 582: 544:Merged with genitive. 439:Balto-Slavic languages 2934:in Estonian would be 2216:, congruent with the 2173:Proto-Turkic language 1972:("on the door"), but 1241:, 'about Bratislava, 1169:o jarním, o průvodčím 1086:-i (soft masculines: 1071:-u (hard masculines: 3270:. pp. 214–215. 3036:(Saskatoon berry) → 3013:Algonquian languages 3008:Algonquian languages 2479:, "in the sunshine". 2399:Erboldyng sӧzdiginde 2387:, "in Erbol's city". 2206:voiceless consonants 2083:in/at the university 592:may be encountered. 188:specify the language 186:This article should 95:improve this article 3211:"The Locative Case" 3057:misâskwatôminiskâhk 2579:, 'in the language' 2551:in accordance with 2393:Ерболдың сөздігінде 2384:Erboldyng qalasynda 1890:150 masculine nouns 1781:("about a big cow") 1719:Austria → w Austrii 1546:("about fast cars") 1308:-kV, -chV, -iV, -uV 898:Old Church Slavonic 786:Proto-Indo-European 473:languages (such as 3336:Buck, Carl Darling 3246:2010-05-04 at the 3051:misâskwatôminiskâ- 2601:Hungarian language 2519:means 'city', and 2500:, "in the lesson". 2437:, "in the square". 2378:Ерболдың қаласында 2179:have retained it. 2144:in/at a restaurant 1833:prepositional case 1822:("in small shops") 1816:("small shops") → 1525:v malých obchodoch 1522:("small shops") → 1101:růži, písni, kosti 1098:, some feminines: 1040:(by, nearby, with) 950:, 'about Prague', 828:Germanic languages 805:tēî trítēi hēmérāi 643:(in the country), 4033:Grammatical cases 4020: 4019: 3901: 3900: 3394:Grammatical cases 3277:978-0-253-32080-3 3015:have a locative. 2992:Etruscan language 2801:(between/among), 2458:, "in the house". 2257:, "in the house". 2148:ճաշարան → ճաշարան 2027:Armenian language 1819:w małych sklepach 1716:("about Katie"), 1554:Slovak declension 1543:o rýchlych autách 1394:srdce → pri srdci 1296:glottal consonant 1137:o kuřeti, knížeti 1015:to záleží na tobě 937:v České republice 748:; with locatives 722:, at Athens, and 655:(on the ground), 573: 572: 566:-ī, -ibus, -ubus 423: 422: 266: 265: 258: 248: 247: 228:may also be used. 171: 170: 163: 145: 68: 16:(Redirected from 4040: 3913:Classical Arabic 3428: 3387: 3380: 3373: 3364: 3347: 3322: 3321: 3319: 3317: 3299: 3293: 3292: 3290: 3289: 3257: 3251: 3238: 3232: 3231: 3229: 3228: 3222: 3215: 3207: 3201: 3200: 3198: 3196: 3182: 3173: 3157: 3151: 3143: 3137: 3129: 3123: 3115: 3109: 3101: 3095: 3073: 3067: 3059: 3053: 3041: 3039:misâskwatôminihk 3035: 2999: 2976:A house is at me 2972:At me is a house 2966:is the verb and 2962:is the subject, 2850:Finnic languages 2830:Finnic languages 2825: 2819: 2809: 2800: 2791: 2782: 2774:(there yonder), 2773: 2764: 2755: 2746: 2735: 2726: 2715: 2706: 2697: 2686: 2677: 2666: 2657: 2646: 2637: 2615:superessive case 2608: 2589: 2578: 2536:Uralic languages 2527: 2518: 2499: 2494: 2493: 2484: 2478: 2473: 2472: 2463: 2457: 2452: 2451: 2442: 2436: 2431: 2430: 2421: 2401: 2395: 2394: 2386: 2380: 2379: 2369:possessive affix 2363:, "in the room". 2362: 2356: 2355: 2348:, "in the city". 2347: 2341: 2340: 2332: 2326: 2325: 2318:, "in the book". 2317: 2311: 2310: 2289:, "in the city". 2288: 2280:, "in the book". 2279: 2256: 2248:, "in the room". 2247: 2239:, "in the city". 2238: 2230:, "in the book". 2229: 2202: 2196: 2177:Turkic languages 2167:Turkic languages 2040: 2034: 2033: 2016: 2015: 2010: 2004: 2003: 1998: 1992: 1991: 1983: 1977: 1976: 1971: 1965: 1964: 1955: 1949: 1948: 1943: 1937: 1936: 1927: 1921: 1920: 1915: 1909: 1908: 1903: 1897: 1896: 1884: 1878: 1877: 1868: 1862: 1861: 1856: 1850: 1849: 1844: 1821: 1815: 1803: 1797: 1780: 1774: 1762: 1760:w języku polskim 1756: 1742: 1736: 1730: 1721: 1715: 1709: 1703: 1687: 1681: 1673: 1667: 1659: 1622: 1615: 1608: 1601: 1594: 1586: 1580: 1545: 1540:("fast cars") → 1539: 1527: 1521: 1508: 1497: 1481: 1475: 1464: 1453: 1451:Harry → o Harrym 1442: 1431: 1420: 1409: 1396: 1388: 1379: 1373: 1367: 1355: 1349: 1343: 1323: 1303: 1293: 1274: 1258: 1252: 1246: 1240: 1233:Russian language 1230: 1211:Czech declension 1205: 1199: 1197:o mladých ženách 1189: 1180: 1171: 1162: 1148: 1139: 1130: 1121: 1112: 1103: 1097: 1092:, some neuters: 1091: 1082: 1077:, hard neuters: 1076: 1063: 1053: 1047: 1039: 1031: 1023: 1017: 1011: 1005: 997: 991: 985: 979: 967: 961: 955: 949: 942:Russian language 939: 917: 911: 905: 874:Slavic languages 868:Slavic languages 863: 857: 855:saptami vibhakti 819: 813: 812: 807: 801: 800: 771: 765: 759: 753: 743: 733: 727: 721: 715: 705: 695: 689: 683: 666: 660: 654: 648: 642: 636: 630: 624: 591: 585: 513:Classical Latin 504: 485:has disappeared) 451:Slavic languages 419: 418: 412: 411: 406: 405: 394: 393: 386: 385: 380: 379: 360: 332:grammatical case 329: 328: 315: 310: 309: 306: 305: 302: 299: 296: 293: 290: 287: 284: 261: 254: 243: 240: 234: 219: 213: 209: 203: 199: 193: 181: 180: 173: 166: 159: 155: 152: 146: 144: 103: 79: 71: 60: 38: 37: 30: 21: 4048: 4047: 4043: 4042: 4041: 4039: 4038: 4037: 4023: 4022: 4021: 4016: 3960:Old High German 3897: 3876: 3838: 3752: 3679: 3484: 3419: 3396: 3391: 3354: 3342:. Chicago, IL: 3334: 3331: 3326: 3325: 3315: 3313: 3301: 3300: 3296: 3287: 3285: 3278: 3259: 3258: 3254: 3248:Wayback Machine 3239: 3235: 3226: 3224: 3220: 3213: 3209: 3208: 3204: 3194: 3192: 3180: 3175: 3174: 3170: 3165: 3081: 3021: 3010: 2988: 2846: 2832: 2597: 2590:, 'in the hand' 2561: 2538: 2507: 2409: 2296: 2264: 2185: 2169: 2164: 2146: 2129: 2118: 2107: 2103: 2085: 2068: 2057: 2046: 2023: 1907:думать о сне́ге 1895:лежать в снегу́ 1829: 1804:("about women") 1620:piekło → piekle 1613:rower → rowerze 1562: 1301:hloh → po hlohu 1286:velar consonant 1223:Slovak language 1219: 1119:o lese, o Mařce 1024:= to the desk). 1012:= on the desk, 986:= in the room, 928: 920:Old East Slavic 894: 870: 850: 838:accusative case 830: 778: 754:, at Brindisi; 690:, at Rome, and 499:Classical Latin 492: 459:, particularly 455:some classical 351: 340:separative case 324: 323: 313: 281: 277: 262: 251: 250: 249: 244: 238: 235: 229: 217: 211: 207: 205:transliteration 201: 197: 191: 182: 178: 167: 156: 150: 147: 110:"Locative case" 104: 102: 92: 80: 39: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 4046: 4044: 4036: 4035: 4025: 4024: 4018: 4017: 4015: 4014: 4009: 4007:Serbo-Croatian 4004: 3999: 3994: 3989: 3984: 3979: 3974: 3969: 3964: 3963: 3962: 3952: 3947: 3942: 3941: 3940: 3935: 3933:Middle English 3925: 3920: 3915: 3909: 3907: 3903: 3902: 3899: 3898: 3896: 3895: 3890: 3884: 3882: 3878: 3877: 3875: 3874: 3869: 3868: 3867: 3857: 3852: 3846: 3844: 3843:Cause, purpose 3840: 3839: 3837: 3836: 3831: 3826: 3821: 3816: 3814:Multiplicative 3811: 3806: 3801: 3798: 3793: 3792: 3791: 3786: 3776: 3771: 3766: 3760: 3758: 3754: 3753: 3751: 3750: 3745: 3740: 3735: 3730: 3725: 3724: 3723: 3713: 3708: 3703: 3698: 3693: 3687: 3685: 3681: 3680: 3678: 3677: 3672: 3667: 3662: 3657: 3652: 3650:Superdirective 3647: 3642: 3637: 3632: 3627: 3622: 3617: 3612: 3607: 3602: 3597: 3592: 3591: 3590: 3580: 3575: 3570: 3565: 3560: 3555: 3550: 3545: 3540: 3539: 3538: 3528: 3523: 3518: 3513: 3508: 3503: 3498: 3492: 3490: 3486: 3485: 3483: 3482: 3477: 3472: 3467: 3462: 3457: 3452: 3447: 3442: 3436: 3434: 3425: 3421: 3420: 3418: 3417: 3412: 3407: 3401: 3398: 3397: 3392: 3390: 3389: 3382: 3375: 3367: 3361: 3360: 3353: 3352:External links 3350: 3349: 3348: 3330: 3327: 3324: 3323: 3294: 3276: 3252: 3233: 3202: 3167: 3166: 3164: 3161: 3160: 3159: 3145: 3144:(in the water) 3131: 3127:nuitsheuakanit 3124:(my friend) → 3117: 3103: 3102:(at the river) 3080: 3077: 3076: 3075: 3061: 3047: 3020: 3017: 3009: 3006: 2987: 2984: 2932:I have a house 2909: 2908: 2899:(from earlier 2885: 2876:(from earlier 2831: 2828: 2812: 2811: 2737: 2596: 2593: 2592: 2591: 2580: 2560: 2557: 2537: 2534: 2506: 2503: 2502: 2501: 2480: 2459: 2438: 2408: 2405: 2404: 2403: 2388: 2365: 2364: 2349: 2334: 2319: 2295: 2292: 2291: 2290: 2281: 2263: 2260: 2259: 2258: 2249: 2240: 2231: 2184: 2181: 2168: 2165: 2130: 2119: 2108: 2105: 2104: 2069: 2058: 2055:the university 2047: 2044: 2043: 2022: 2019: 1828: 1825: 1824: 1823: 1805: 1783: 1782: 1778:o dużej krowie 1775:("big cow") → 1764: 1746: 1745: 1744: 1743:("about love") 1723: 1722:("in Austria") 1690: 1689: 1688: 1674: 1660: 1626: 1625: 1624: 1623: 1616: 1609: 1602: 1595: 1578:niebo → niebie 1561: 1558: 1550: 1549: 1548: 1547: 1511: 1510: 1509: 1498: 1465: 1454: 1443: 1432: 1421: 1410: 1399: 1398: 1397: 1389: 1381: 1380:("about bone") 1356: 1326: 1325: 1324: 1304: 1276: 1218: 1215: 1192: 1191: 1182: 1173: 1164: 1151: 1150: 1141: 1132: 1123: 1114: 1105: 1084: 1056: 1055: 1041: 1033: 1025: 999: 932:Czech language 927: 924: 893: 890: 882:Serbo-Croatian 869: 866: 849: 846: 834:Proto-Germanic 829: 826: 799:τῇ τρίτῃ ἡμέρᾳ 777: 774: 571: 570: 567: 564: 560: 559: 556: 553: 550: 546: 545: 542: 539: 536: 532: 531: 528: 525: 522: 518: 517: 514: 511: 508: 491: 488: 487: 486: 467: 453: 421: 420: 413: 400: 396: 395: 388: 374: 370: 369: 366: 363: 350: 347: 264: 263: 246: 245: 224:. Knowledge's 185: 183: 176: 169: 168: 83: 81: 74: 69: 43: 42: 40: 33: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4045: 4034: 4031: 4030: 4028: 4013: 4010: 4008: 4005: 4003: 4000: 3998: 3995: 3993: 3990: 3988: 3985: 3983: 3980: 3978: 3975: 3973: 3970: 3968: 3965: 3961: 3958: 3957: 3956: 3953: 3951: 3948: 3946: 3943: 3939: 3936: 3934: 3931: 3930: 3929: 3926: 3924: 3923:Archaic Dutch 3921: 3919: 3916: 3914: 3911: 3910: 3908: 3904: 3894: 3891: 3889: 3886: 3885: 3883: 3879: 3873: 3870: 3866: 3863: 3862: 3861: 3858: 3856: 3853: 3851: 3848: 3847: 3845: 3841: 3835: 3832: 3830: 3827: 3825: 3822: 3820: 3817: 3815: 3812: 3810: 3807: 3805: 3802: 3799: 3797: 3794: 3790: 3787: 3785: 3782: 3781: 3780: 3777: 3775: 3772: 3770: 3767: 3765: 3762: 3761: 3759: 3757:State, manner 3755: 3749: 3746: 3744: 3741: 3739: 3736: 3734: 3731: 3729: 3726: 3722: 3719: 3718: 3717: 3714: 3712: 3709: 3707: 3704: 3702: 3699: 3697: 3694: 3692: 3689: 3688: 3686: 3682: 3676: 3673: 3671: 3668: 3666: 3663: 3661: 3658: 3656: 3653: 3651: 3648: 3646: 3643: 3641: 3638: 3636: 3633: 3631: 3628: 3626: 3623: 3621: 3618: 3616: 3613: 3611: 3610:Postdirective 3608: 3606: 3603: 3601: 3598: 3596: 3593: 3589: 3586: 3585: 3584: 3581: 3579: 3576: 3574: 3571: 3569: 3566: 3564: 3561: 3559: 3556: 3554: 3551: 3549: 3546: 3544: 3541: 3537: 3534: 3533: 3532: 3529: 3527: 3524: 3522: 3521:Approximative 3519: 3517: 3514: 3512: 3509: 3507: 3504: 3502: 3499: 3497: 3494: 3493: 3491: 3487: 3481: 3478: 3476: 3473: 3471: 3468: 3466: 3463: 3461: 3458: 3456: 3453: 3451: 3448: 3446: 3443: 3441: 3438: 3437: 3435: 3433: 3429: 3426: 3422: 3416: 3413: 3411: 3408: 3406: 3405:List of cases 3403: 3402: 3399: 3395: 3388: 3383: 3381: 3376: 3374: 3369: 3368: 3365: 3359: 3356: 3355: 3351: 3345: 3341: 3337: 3333: 3332: 3328: 3311: 3307: 3306: 3298: 3295: 3283: 3279: 3273: 3269: 3265: 3264: 3263:The Etruscans 3256: 3253: 3249: 3245: 3242: 3237: 3234: 3219: 3212: 3206: 3203: 3190: 3186: 3179: 3172: 3169: 3162: 3156: 3150: 3146: 3142: 3136: 3132: 3128: 3122: 3118: 3114: 3108: 3104: 3100: 3094: 3090: 3089: 3088: 3086: 3078: 3072: 3066: 3062: 3058: 3052: 3048: 3045: 3040: 3034: 3033:misâskwatômin 3030: 3029: 3028: 3026: 3018: 3016: 3014: 3007: 3005: 3003: 2998: 2993: 2985: 2983: 2981: 2977: 2973: 2969: 2965: 2961: 2957: 2953: 2949: 2945: 2941: 2937: 2933: 2929: 2925: 2920: 2918: 2914: 2906: 2902: 2898: 2894: 2890: 2889:adessive case 2886: 2883: 2879: 2875: 2871: 2867: 2863: 2862: 2861: 2859: 2855: 2851: 2845: 2841: 2837: 2829: 2827: 2824: 2818: 2810:(behind) etc. 2808: 2807: 2799: 2798: 2790: 2789: 2781: 2780: 2772: 2771: 2763: 2762: 2754: 2753: 2745: 2744: 2738: 2734: 2733: 2725: 2724: 2723: 2714: 2713: 2705: 2704: 2696: 2695: 2694: 2685: 2684: 2676: 2675: 2674: 2665: 2664: 2656: 2655: 2654: 2645: 2644: 2636: 2635: 2634: 2627: 2626: 2625: 2622: 2620: 2619:postpositions 2616: 2612: 2611:inessive case 2607: 2602: 2594: 2588: 2587: 2581: 2577: 2576: 2570: 2569: 2568: 2566: 2558: 2556: 2554: 2553:vowel harmony 2550: 2546: 2542: 2535: 2533: 2531: 2526: 2525: 2517: 2512: 2504: 2498: 2488: 2481: 2477: 2467: 2460: 2456: 2446: 2439: 2435: 2425: 2418: 2417: 2416: 2414: 2406: 2400: 2389: 2385: 2374: 2373: 2372: 2370: 2361: 2350: 2346: 2335: 2331: 2320: 2316: 2305: 2304: 2303: 2301: 2293: 2287: 2282: 2278: 2273: 2272: 2271: 2269: 2261: 2255: 2250: 2246: 2241: 2237: 2232: 2228: 2223: 2222: 2221: 2219: 2218:vowel harmony 2215: 2211: 2207: 2201: 2195: 2190: 2182: 2180: 2178: 2174: 2166: 2163: 2161: 2158: 2157: 2152: 2151: 2145: 2142: 2141: 2136: 2135: 2128: 2125: 2122: 2117: 2114: 2111: 2102: 2100: 2097: 2096: 2091: 2090: 2084: 2081: 2080: 2075: 2074: 2067: 2064: 2061: 2056: 2053: 2050: 2042: 2039: 2028: 2020: 2018: 2009: 1997: 1985: 1982: 1970: 1959: 1954: 1944:(smoke); and 1942: 1932:); "в раю́", 1931: 1926: 1914: 1913:dumať o snége 1902: 1901:ležať v snegú 1891: 1886: 1883: 1872: 1867: 1855: 1843: 1838: 1834: 1826: 1820: 1814: 1809: 1806: 1802: 1796: 1791: 1788: 1787: 1786: 1779: 1773: 1768: 1765: 1761: 1755: 1750: 1747: 1741: 1735: 1729: 1724: 1720: 1714: 1708: 1702: 1697: 1696: 1694: 1691: 1686: 1680: 1675: 1672: 1666: 1661: 1658: 1656: 1653:→ Wrocławiu, 1652: 1648: 1641: 1640: 1638: 1635: 1634: 1633: 1631: 1621: 1617: 1614: 1610: 1607: 1603: 1600: 1599:rzeka → rzece 1596: 1593: 1592:brat → bracie 1589: 1588: 1585: 1579: 1574: 1571: 1570: 1569: 1567: 1559: 1557: 1555: 1544: 1538: 1533: 1530: 1529: 1526: 1520: 1515: 1512: 1507: 1502: 1499: 1496: 1491: 1490:ia, ie, iu, ô 1487: 1484: 1483: 1480: 1474: 1469: 1466: 1463: 1458: 1455: 1452: 1447: 1444: 1441: 1436: 1433: 1430: 1425: 1422: 1419: 1414: 1411: 1408: 1403: 1400: 1395: 1390: 1387: 1382: 1378: 1372: 1366: 1365:vôňa → o vôni 1361: 1357: 1354: 1348: 1344:("remote") → 1342: 1337: 1333: 1332: 1330: 1327: 1322: 1317: 1313: 1309: 1305: 1302: 1297: 1292: 1287: 1283: 1282: 1280: 1277: 1273: 1268: 1265: 1264: 1263: 1260: 1257: 1251: 1245: 1239: 1234: 1229: 1224: 1216: 1214: 1212: 1207: 1204: 1198: 1188: 1183: 1179: 1174: 1170: 1165: 1161: 1156: 1155: 1154: 1147: 1142: 1138: 1133: 1129: 1124: 1120: 1115: 1111: 1106: 1102: 1096: 1090: 1085: 1081: 1075: 1074:o pánu, hradu 1070: 1069: 1068: 1065: 1062: 1052: 1046: 1042: 1038: 1034: 1030: 1026: 1022: 1016: 1010: 1004: 1000: 996: 990: 984: 978: 974: 973: 972: 969: 966: 960: 954: 948: 943: 938: 933: 925: 923: 921: 916: 910: 906:"in winter", 904: 899: 891: 889: 887: 883: 879: 878:prepositional 875: 867: 865: 862: 856: 847: 845: 843: 839: 835: 827: 825: 823: 818: 806: 795: 791: 787: 783: 782:Ancient Greek 775: 773: 770: 769:(is) domi est 764: 758: 752: 747: 742: 737: 732: 726: 720: 714: 709: 704: 699: 694: 688: 682: 676: 674: 670: 665: 659: 653: 647: 641: 635: 629: 623: 618: 614: 610: 606: 602: 598: 593: 590: 584: 579: 568: 562: 561: 557: 554: 551: 548: 547: 543: 540: 537: 534: 533: 529: 526: 523: 520: 519: 515: 512: 509: 506: 505: 502: 500: 496: 489: 484: 483:ablative case 480: 476: 472: 468: 466: 462: 458: 454: 452: 448: 444: 440: 436: 435: 434: 432: 428: 414: 401: 398: 397: 389: 375: 372: 371: 367: 364: 362: 361: 358: 356: 348: 346: 343: 341: 337: 333: 327: 322: 318: 317: 308: 275: 274:locative case 271: 260: 257: 242: 232: 227: 223: 216: 206: 196: 189: 184: 175: 174: 165: 162: 154: 143: 140: 136: 133: 129: 126: 122: 119: 115: 112: –  111: 107: 106:Find sources: 100: 96: 90: 89: 84:This article 82: 78: 73: 72: 67: 65: 58: 57: 52: 51: 46: 41: 32: 31: 19: 3716:Instrumental 3655:Superelative 3630:Subdirective 3588:-qualitative 3582: 3531:Distributive 3460:Intransitive 3339: 3329:Bibliography 3314:. Retrieved 3304: 3297: 3286:. Retrieved 3262: 3255: 3236: 3225:. Retrieved 3205: 3193:. Retrieved 3184: 3171: 3121:nuitsheuakan 3082: 3022: 3011: 2989: 2979: 2975: 2971: 2967: 2963: 2959: 2955: 2951: 2947: 2943: 2939: 2935: 2931: 2927: 2923: 2921: 2916: 2912: 2910: 2904: 2900: 2896: 2892: 2881: 2877: 2873: 2869: 2866:Proto-Finnic 2857: 2847: 2813: 2805: 2796: 2787: 2778: 2769: 2760: 2751: 2742: 2731: 2721: 2711: 2702: 2692: 2682: 2672: 2662: 2652: 2642: 2632: 2623: 2598: 2585: 2574: 2562: 2548: 2544: 2541:Proto-Uralic 2539: 2529: 2523: 2508: 2486: 2465: 2444: 2423: 2410: 2390:-нде, as in 2375:-нда, as in 2366: 2297: 2265: 2186: 2170: 2162: 2159: 2155: 2153: 2149: 2147: 2143: 2139: 2133: 2126: 2116:a restaurant 2115: 2101: 2098: 2094: 2092: 2088: 2086: 2082: 2078: 2072: 2065: 2054: 2024: 1986: 1887: 1854:v biblioteke 1848:в библиотеке 1830: 1807: 1798:("women") → 1789: 1784: 1766: 1754:język polski 1748: 1710:("Katie") → 1692: 1649:→ Poznaniu, 1636: 1627: 1606:noga → nodze 1572: 1563: 1551: 1531: 1519:malé obchody 1513: 1500: 1489: 1485: 1476:("women") → 1467: 1456: 1445: 1434: 1423: 1412: 1401: 1359: 1353:tŕň → v tŕni 1335: 1328: 1315: 1311: 1307: 1278: 1266: 1261: 1244:po revolúcii 1238:o Bratislave 1228:na Slovensku 1220: 1208: 1193: 1152: 1066: 1057: 970: 929: 895: 871: 851: 831: 821: 793: 790:instrumental 779: 677: 672: 668: 594: 574: 493: 424: 387:(no ending) 352: 344: 325: 273: 267: 252: 236: 222:ISO 639 code 218:}} 212:{{ 208:}} 202:{{ 198:}} 192:{{ 187: 157: 148: 138: 131: 124: 117: 105: 93:Please help 88:verification 85: 61: 54: 48: 47:Please help 44: 3938:Old English 3906:Declensions 3855:Benefactive 3834:Translative 3819:Orientative 3804:Instructive 3769:Comparative 3721:-comitative 3675:Terminative 3665:Superlative 3660:Superessive 3615:Postelative 3316:11 December 3116:(at school) 3110:(school) → 2936:Mul on maja 2854:essive case 2823:-on/-en/-ön 2351:-де, as in 2336:-да, as in 2321:-те, as in 2306:-та, as in 2283:-də, as in 2274:-da, as in 2268:Azerbaijani 2262:Azerbaijani 2251:-de, as in 2242:-da, as in 2233:-te, as in 2224:-ta, as in 2214:front vowel 2052:hamalsaranə 2049:համալսարանը 1837:preposition 1813:małe sklepy 1808:-ich / -ych 1801:o kobietach 1785:In plural: 1737:("love") → 1657:→ Bytomiu** 1537:rýchle autá 1532:-ich / -ych 1514:-ích / -ých 1374:("bone") → 983:v místnosti 953:po revoluci 820:– at dawn, 631:(at home), 507:Declension 321:abbreviated 3997:Lithuanian 3829:Semblative 3738:Possessive 3701:Comitative 3635:Subelative 3620:Postessive 3605:Pertingent 3578:Limitative 3516:Apudessive 3465:Nominative 3445:Accusative 3440:Absolutive 3410:Declension 3288:2020-09-25 3227:2010-02-09 3138:(water) → 3096:(river) → 3085:Innu-aimun 3079:Innu-aimun 3068:(berry) → 2997:velsnalthi 2834:See also: 2624:Examples: 2565:Inari Sami 2559:Inari Sami 2210:back vowel 2077:hamalsaran 2071:համալսարան 1975:при две́ри 1882:o studente 1876:о студенте 1866:na Aljaske 1772:duża krowa 1695:Used for: 1639:Used for: 1347:o ovládači 1331:Used for: 1281:Used for: 1256:nad stolom 965:nad stolem 909:polu nošti 892:Old Slavic 731:Brundisium 578:declension 510:Old Latin 447:Macedonian 373:Athematic 121:newspapers 50:improve it 3977:Hungarian 3824:Revertive 3764:Adverbial 3748:Sociative 3743:Privative 3733:Possessed 3645:Sublative 3640:Subessive 3625:Prolative 3600:Perlative 3568:Intrative 3558:Inelative 3543:Egressive 3536:-temporal 3511:Antessive 3475:Partitive 3195:21 August 3158:(in town) 3152:(town) → 3044:Saskatoon 2938:in which 2817:-ban/-ben 2783:(under), 2756:(there), 2730:Vásárhely 2720:Vásárhely 2595:Hungarian 2138:chasharan 2113:chasharan 1981:pri dvéri 1963:на двери́ 1958:soft sign 1860:на Аляске 1749:-im / -ym 1740:o miłości 1552:See also 1310:(V being 1146:o stavení 959:U Roberta 861:vibkhatis 824:24.401). 751:Brundisiī 693:Hiberniae 617:Britannia 495:Old Latin 465:Old Latin 443:Bulgarian 441:, except 399:Thematic 365:Singular 239:June 2020 56:talk page 4027:Category 3950:Georgian 3893:Vocative 3850:Aversive 3796:Exessive 3774:Equative 3728:Ornative 3711:Genitive 3696:Caritive 3691:Abessive 3670:Temporal 3583:Locative 3563:Inessive 3553:Illative 3526:Delative 3506:Allative 3501:Adessive 3496:Ablative 3480:Pegative 3455:Ergative 3338:(1933). 3310:Archived 3282:Archived 3244:Archived 3218:Archived 3189:Archived 3071:mînisihk 3002:Volsinii 2986:Etruscan 2792:(over), 2747:(here), 2710:Kaposvár 2701:Kaposvár 2691:Kaposvár 2489:, as in 2485:‎ 2471:ئاپتاپتا 2468:, as in 2464:‎ 2447:, as in 2443:‎ 2434:meydanda 2429:مەيداندا 2426:, as in 2422:‎ 2330:sӧzdikte 2324:сөздікте 2021:Armenian 2014:на до́ме 2002:на дому́ 1969:na dverí 1930:paradise 1492:), e.g. 1479:o ženách 1338:), e.g. 1318:), e.g. 1250:U Milana 1009:na stole 848:Sanskrit 842:allative 741:Eborācum 736:Brindisi 671:becomes 664:militiae 661:becomes 649:becomes 637:becomes 625:becomes 601:Sardinia 552:-ei, -e 461:Sanskrit 427:genitive 151:May 2007 18:Locative 4002:Russian 3992:Latvian 3945:Finnish 3928:English 3784:-formal 3548:Elative 3470:Oblique 2954:), and 2924:to have 2868:ending 2848:In the 2599:In the 2476:aptapta 2360:bӧlmede 2354:бөлмеде 2315:kitapta 2309:кітапта 2286:şəhərdə 2277:kitabda 2227:kitapta 2189:Turkish 2183:Turkish 2132:ճաշարան 2110:ճաշարան 2008:na domu 1947:в дыму́ 1842:у окна́ 1827:Russian 1795:kobiety 1731:, e.g. 1704:, e.g. 1682:, e.g. 1668:, e.g. 1651:Wrocław 1377:o kosti 1362:, e.g. 1341:ovládač 1298:, e.g. 1294:, or a 1288:, e.g. 1187:o jarní 1021:na stůl 989:v Praze 947:o Praze 763:Athēnae 757:Eborācī 719:Athēnīs 703:Athēnae 698:Ireland 658:militia 605:Corsica 555:-ī, -e 516:Merger 479:Marathi 437:modern 368:Plural 330:) is a 270:grammar 231:See why 135:scholar 4012:Slovak 3967:Gothic 3955:German 3865:-final 3860:Causal 3800:Formal 3789:-modal 3779:Essive 3706:Dative 3595:Medial 3573:Lative 3450:Direct 3274:  3155:utenat 3149:utenau 3099:shipit 2905:*-l-nä 2901:*-l-na 2882:*-s-nä 2878:*-s-na 2858:kotona 2842:, and 2727:(also 2707:(also 2678:(also 2658:(also 2638:(also 2606:-t/-tt 2522:shahar 2516:shahar 2497:derste 2492:دەرستە 2413:Uyghur 2407:Uyghur 2345:qalada 2339:қалада 2300:Kazakh 2294:Kazakh 2236:kentte 2200:okulda 2127:  2124:  2066:  2063:  1953:v dymú 1871:Alaska 1734:miłość 1713:o Kasi 1647:Poznań 1566:Polish 1560:Polish 1217:Slovak 1134:-eti ( 886:dative 880:, and 872:Among 817:ēôthen 708:Athens 613:Cyprus 611:, and 597:Sicily 475:Bangla 431:dative 417:*-oysu 404:*-e(y) 336:lative 316:-ə-tiv 272:, the 137:  130:  123:  116:  108:  3987:Latin 3982:Irish 3972:Hindi 3918:Czech 3881:Other 3872:Final 3809:Modal 3424:Cases 3221:(PDF) 3214:(PDF) 3181:(PDF) 3163:Notes 3141:nipit 3093:shipu 3065:mînis 3046:, SK" 2948:to be 2928:to be 2897:*-llä 2893:*-lla 2874:*-ssä 2870:*-ssa 2584:kieđa 2573:kielâ 2511:Uzbek 2505:Uzbek 2450:ئۆيدە 2245:odada 1869:("in 1707:Kasia 1655:Bytom 1501:-iach 1080:městu 995:v les 926:Czech 822:Iliad 811:ἠῶθεν 776:Greek 725:Cūmīs 713:Cūmae 696:, in 687:Romae 669:focus 646:humus 622:domus 609:Crete 490:Latin 471:Indic 142:JSTOR 128:books 3318:2018 3272:ISBN 3197:2015 3135:nipi 3025:Cree 3019:Cree 2990:The 2960:maja 2956:maja 2915:and 2887:The 2804:mögö 2795:közö 2786:fölö 2698:and 2661:Pécs 2651:Pécs 2641:Győr 2631:Győr 2549:*-nä 2545:*-na 2455:öyde 2254:evde 2194:okul 2171:The 2032:-ում 1790:-ach 1486:-ach 1473:ženy 1468:-ách 1457:-och 1413:-ovi 1371:kosť 1221:The 1209:See 1143:-í ( 1125:-ě ( 1116:-e ( 1095:moři 930:The 903:zimě 746:York 710:and 681:Roma 673:focī 652:humī 640:rūrī 628:domī 589:rūre 586:and 583:rūrī 563:4th 549:3rd 538:-ei 535:2nd 527:-ae 524:-āi 521:1st 477:and 463:and 445:and 410:*-oy 392:*-su 353:The 338:and 195:lang 114:news 3083:In 3023:In 2978:or 2974:or 2968:mul 2940:mul 2777:ala 2768:amo 2759:imi 2716:), 2703:ott 2687:), 2681:Vác 2673:ott 2671:Vác 2667:), 2653:ett 2647:), 2643:ben 2633:ött 2613:or 2563:In 2547:or 2530:-da 2487:-te 2483:-تە 2466:-ta 2462:-تا 2445:-de 2441:-دە 2424:-da 2420:-دا 2150:ում 2134:ում 2089:ում 2073:ում 2038:-um 1996:dom 1990:дом 1941:dym 1935:дым 1925:raj 1919:рай 1767:-ej 1728:-ść 1701:-ia 1573:-ie 1435:-ej 1424:-om 1314:or 1206:). 1037:při 896:In 780:In 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Index

Locative
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verification
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"Locative case"
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lang
transliteration
IPA
ISO 639 code
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grammar
/ˈlɒkətɪv/
LOK-ə-tiv
abbreviated
grammatical case
lative
separative case
Proto-Indo-European language

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