146:; they also gave several concerts, at which Beethoven's symphonies were interspersed with the performances of Maelzel's automatons. In 1814, Beethoven wrote a deposition claiming that Maelzel had defrauded him, claiming ownership of this music, and illegally staging performances of it from an inaccurate transcription. Beethoven described Maelzel in this deposition as "a rude, churlish man, entirely devoid of education or cultivation".
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In 1817 Maelzel left Paris for Munich, and then again took up his abode in Vienna. At this time he found means to repurchase von
Kempelen's chess player, and, after spending several preparatory years in constructing and improving a number of mechanical inventions, he formed an enterprise devoted to
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at a large profit. Returning to Vienna, he gave his attention to the construction of an automaton trumpeter, which, with lifelike movements and sudden changes of attire, performed French and
Austrian field signals and military airs. In 1808 he invented an improved
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As a man, Maelzel seems to have been quarrelsome, extravagant, and unscrupulous. Had he possessed a larger amount of culture and of conscience, he might have done service to high Art.
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Views on
Maelzel show that he was not always positively viewed by his contemporaries (e.g. regarding his relation to Art).
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In 1813 Maelzel and
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and other noted composers. This instrument was sold to a
Parisian admirer for 120,000 francs.
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for which
Beethoven composed the music to be played on Maelzel's 'mechanical orchestra', the
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instrument, which was publicly exhibited, and afterward sold for 3,000
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in 1792. After several years of study and experiment, he produced an
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builder, he received a comprehensive musical education. He moved to
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In 1816 Maelzel became established in Paris as manufacturer of a
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exhibiting his array of mechanical wonders in the New World.
41:(or Mälzel; August 15, 1772 – July 21, 1838) was a German
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to compose a piece of music for one of his inventions.
209:The Year-book of facts in science and art (1856)
193:Maelzel will be especially remembered by the
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302:Appletons' Cyclopædia of American Biography
116:'s half-forgotten automaton chess player,
270:The Year-book of facts in science and art
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34:A metronome by Maelzel, Paris, 1815.
168:He died on a ship in the harbor of
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53:, and displaying a fraudulent
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357:19th-century German inventors
352:18th-century German inventors
347:19th-century German engineers
342:18th-century German engineers
258:Beethoven’s Letters, Volume 1
246:Beethoven’s Letters, Volume 1
129:, and a musical chronometer.
296:"Maelzl, John Nepomuk"
317:A short biography of Mälzel
89:. In 1804, he invented the
27:German inventor (1772–1838)
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362:Scientists from Regensburg
112:In 1805 Maelzel purchased
49:and several music-playing
108:von Kempelen's Chess Turk
305:. New York: D. Appleton.
155:Dietrich Nikolaus Winkel
57:machine. He worked with
235:German Knowledge (XXG)
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39:Johann Nepomuk Maelzel
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377:Expatriates in France
139:The Battle of Vitoria
114:Wolfgang von Kempelen
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135:Wellington's Victory
99:Ludwig van Beethoven
69:Maelzel was born in
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178:alcohol poisoning
16:(Redirected from
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367:Chess automatons
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260:, Entry 211
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127:ear trumpet
83:orchestrion
326:Categories
280:References
184:Quotations
71:Regensburg
51:automatons
291:Fiske, J.
195:Metronome
174:Venezuela
170:La Guaira
151:metronome
59:Beethoven
47:metronome
118:The Turk
43:inventor
159:allegro
87:florins
18:Maelzel
272:; 1856
79:Vienna
217:Notes
137:, or
75:organ
55:chess
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225:^
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20:)
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