140:
775:
545:
Almost every village has a separate dialect forming a dialect chain. Dialect centres are: Bang, Dorofi, Gembu, Hainari, Kabri, Mayo Ndaga, Mbamnga, Tamien, Warwar. At least 4 dialects in
824:
998:
761:
817:
991:
175:
The following classification follows Blench (2011). Languages with (?) are not listed in that source, but close to other languages according to
167:. In Nigeria the largest group is Mambila (there is also a small Mambila population in Cameroon). In Cameroon the largest group is Vute.
2104:
810:
984:
731:
2068:
1016:
797:
2099:
1835:
1928:
1339:
1325:
1879:
1828:
1382:
1350:
833:
85:
1441:
1268:
1259:
1007:
59:
2042:
1069:
1462:
1050:
1729:
1119:
1043:
673:, Sardauna LGA, (Blacksmiths’ dialect). Kila Yang village, 10 km. west of Mayo Ndaga. Also formerly spoken in
2078:
1709:
1687:
1529:
1318:
1162:
849:
674:
577:
568:
546:
503:
493:
462:
452:
441:
292:
1842:
2019:
1898:
1700:
1581:
1419:
1309:
2073:
341:
1574:
139:
65:
1514:
1284:
1195:
1025:
1907:
1814:
1483:
1298:
1152:
1126:
1106:
1034:
612:, Sardauna LGA. A single quarter of Zongo Ajiya town in the northwest of the Mambila Plateau.
329:
1975:
1921:
1914:
1872:
1821:
1637:
1497:
1490:
1426:
1398:
1359:
1291:
1231:
1225:
1169:
1100:
1087:
921:
900:
841:
540:
388:
243:
226:
75:
1958:
1951:
1945:
1866:
1719:
1715:
1671:
1657:
1544:
1469:
1412:
1405:
1391:
1332:
1244:
1211:
1204:
942:
916:
911:
905:
895:
890:
783:
774:
735:
728:
647:
617:
585:
423:
321:
313:
296:
284:
238:
234:
230:
214:
210:
189:
54:
2034:
2027:
1989:
1981:
1807:
1763:
1695:
1612:
1556:
1508:
1455:
1449:
1372:
1237:
1185:
1180:
1175:
1112:
1093:
965:
884:
861:
200:
130:
2093:
2050:
1996:
1861:
1773:
1768:
1759:
1754:
1750:
1745:
1704:
1650:
1644:
1630:
1623:
1568:
1562:
1551:
1538:
1476:
1218:
1157:
1146:
1137:
1082:
1076:
1057:
936:
931:
866:
470:
325:
309:
288:
263:
259:
1777:
1741:
1737:
1617:
1587:
1503:
1063:
949:
926:
855:
706:
681:
670:
639:
609:
573:
532:
510:
499:
458:
415:
317:
302:
253:
1603:
70:
802:
287:, which most likely lies somewhere in the Mambila–Kamkam branch. The extinct
762:'The membership and internal structure of Bantoid and the border with Bantu'
124:
729:
Bruce
Connell, 1997: Moribund Languages of the Nigeria-Cameroon Borderland
164:
47:
17:
976:
362:
160:
156:
80:
43:
305:
is sometimes classified with Ndoro, but appears to be more divergent.
2012:
374:
316:. It also has words in common with other Mambiloid languages such as
299:
languages were apparently
Mambiloid, the first two close to Njerep.
1598:
340:
Below is a list of language names, populations, and locations (in
751:(4th ed.). Cambridge: Kay Williamson Educational Foundation.
312:
shows its strongest resemblance to be with the Ndung dialect of
980:
806:
779:
328:, while a number of words' origins remain unclear (possibly
502:, Sardauna LGA; northeast Mambila Plateau, but mainly in
144:
The
Mambiloid languages shown within Nigeria and Cameroon
412:
800 (1952 W&B); 3000 est. Blench and
Connell (1999)
27:
Branch of Benue–Congo languages of
Cameroon and Nigeria
179:. Ndoro–Fam may be a separate branch of Benue–Congo.
2061:
2005:
1968:
1938:
1897:
1852:
1797:
1790:
1728:
1686:
1679:
1670:
1596:
1528:
1440:
1381:
1349:
1308:
1276:
1267:
1258:
1194:
1136:
1033:
1024:
1015:
958:
875:
840:
123:
108:
53:
37:
32:
529:A single village and associated hamlets. <4000
642:, Sardauna LGA. In northwest Mambila Plateau.
992:
818:
455:(1982 SIL); estimated more than 15,000 (1999)
8:
567:18,000 (1952); 60,000 (1973 SIL); 10,000 in
451:1169 (1952 W&B); 10,000 total, 1,300 in
1794:
1683:
1676:
1273:
1264:
1030:
1021:
999:
985:
977:
825:
811:
803:
798:'The Erosion of Noun Classes in Mambiloid'
346:
721:
703:Fewer than 1,000 (1984); <500 (2016)
159:and related peoples mostly in eastern
29:
107:
7:
492:1,000 or less in Nigeria; 30,000 in
461:, Sardauna and Gashaka LGAs; and in
25:
709:, Bali LGA, 17km east of Kungana
576:, Sardauna LGA. Mambila Plateau.
778: This article incorporates
773:
138:
768:, Humboldt University, Berlin.
749:An Atlas of Nigerian Languages
1:
1873:Samogo (partial: Duun–Sembla)
336:Names and locations (Nigeria)
418:, Sardauna LGA, Kakara town
368:Other names (location-based)
155:are languages spoken by the
1829:Soso–Jalonke (Susu–Yalunka)
2121:
2105:Northern Bantoid languages
834:Northern Bantoid languages
560:Mambila, Mambilla, Mambere
344:only) from Blench (2019).
308:The unclassified language
137:
55:Linguistic classification
478:Bute, Mbute, Wute, Voute
371:Other names for language
796:Marieke Martin, 2011.
747:Blench, Roger (2019).
760:Blench, Roger, 2011.
359:Own name for language
782:available under the
2100:Mambiloid languages
1226:Ngbaka (Mundu–Baka)
475:At least 6 dialects
428:At least 2 dialects
356:Alternate spellings
153:Mambiloid languages
1836:Southwestern Mande
734:2004-08-14 at the
535:. Mambila Plateau
225:Magu–Kamkam–Kila:
2087:
2086:
2069:Proto-Niger–Congo
1893:
1892:
1889:
1888:
1786:
1785:
1666:
1665:
1524:
1523:
1436:
1435:
1340:Upper Cross River
1326:Lower Cross River
1254:
1253:
1094:Mbum (Kebi–Benue)
974:
973:
713:
712:
667:4 speakers (2006)
636:400 (Blench 1999)
606:100 (Blench 1999)
465:(1 village only)
149:
148:
16:(Redirected from
2112:
2043:Serengeti-Dorobo
1855:(Samogo–Soninke)
1800:(Manding–Kpelle)
1795:
1684:
1677:
1383:Southern Bantoid
1351:Northern Bantoid
1274:
1265:
1031:
1022:
1001:
994:
987:
978:
827:
820:
813:
804:
777:
753:
752:
744:
738:
726:
347:
196:Mambiloid proper
142:
133:
117:Mambiloid proper
86:Northern Bantoid
30:
21:
2120:
2119:
2115:
2114:
2113:
2111:
2110:
2109:
2090:
2089:
2088:
2083:
2062:Proto-languages
2057:
2001:
1964:
1934:
1885:
1854:
1848:
1799:
1782:
1724:
1662:
1601:
1592:
1520:
1432:
1377:
1345:
1304:
1250:
1190:
1132:
1011:
1005:
975:
970:
954:
871:
836:
831:
793:
757:
756:
746:
745:
741:
736:Wayback Machine
727:
723:
718:
338:
278:
233:(Mvano), ?
222:Mambila–Kamkam
173:
145:
129:
39:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2118:
2116:
2108:
2107:
2102:
2092:
2091:
2085:
2084:
2082:
2081:
2079:Proto-Yoruboid
2076:
2071:
2065:
2063:
2059:
2058:
2056:
2055:
2047:
2038:
2032:
2024:
2016:
2009:
2007:
2003:
2002:
2000:
1999:
1994:
1986:
1978:
1972:
1970:
1966:
1965:
1963:
1962:
1955:
1948:
1942:
1940:
1936:
1935:
1933:
1932:
1925:
1918:
1911:
1903:
1901:
1895:
1894:
1891:
1890:
1887:
1886:
1884:
1883:
1876:
1869:
1864:
1858:
1856:
1850:
1849:
1847:
1846:
1839:
1832:
1825:
1818:
1811:
1803:
1801:
1792:
1788:
1787:
1784:
1783:
1781:
1780:
1771:
1766:
1757:
1748:
1734:
1732:
1726:
1725:
1723:
1722:
1713:
1710:Samo (Burkina)
1707:
1698:
1692:
1690:
1681:
1674:
1668:
1667:
1664:
1663:
1661:
1660:
1655:
1647:
1642:
1634:
1627:
1620:
1615:
1609:
1607:
1594:
1593:
1591:
1590:
1585:
1578:
1571:
1566:
1559:
1554:
1549:
1548:
1547:
1534:
1532:
1526:
1525:
1522:
1521:
1519:
1518:
1511:
1506:
1501:
1494:
1487:
1480:
1473:
1466:
1459:
1452:
1446:
1444:
1438:
1437:
1434:
1433:
1431:
1430:
1423:
1416:
1409:
1402:
1395:
1387:
1385:
1379:
1378:
1376:
1375:
1370:
1363:
1355:
1353:
1347:
1346:
1344:
1343:
1336:
1329:
1322:
1314:
1312:
1306:
1305:
1303:
1302:
1295:
1288:
1280:
1278:
1271:
1262:
1256:
1255:
1252:
1251:
1249:
1248:
1241:
1234:
1229:
1222:
1215:
1208:
1200:
1198:
1192:
1191:
1189:
1188:
1183:
1178:
1173:
1166:
1163:Samo (Burkina)
1160:
1155:
1150:
1142:
1140:
1134:
1133:
1131:
1130:
1127:Yendang (Maya)
1123:
1116:
1109:
1107:Nyingwom (Kam)
1104:
1097:
1090:
1085:
1080:
1073:
1066:
1061:
1054:
1047:
1039:
1037:
1028:
1019:
1017:Atlantic–Congo
1013:
1012:
1006:
1004:
1003:
996:
989:
981:
972:
971:
969:
968:
962:
960:
956:
955:
953:
952:
946:
939:
934:
929:
924:
919:
914:
909:
903:
898:
893:
888:
881:
879:
873:
872:
870:
869:
864:
859:
853:
846:
844:
838:
837:
832:
830:
829:
822:
815:
807:
801:
800:
792:
791:External links
789:
770:
769:
755:
754:
739:
720:
719:
717:
714:
711:
710:
704:
701:
698:
696:
694:
691:
688:
686:
684:
678:
677:
668:
665:
663:
661:
658:
656:
654:
652:
650:
644:
643:
637:
634:
632:
630:
628:
626:
624:
622:
620:
614:
613:
607:
604:
602:
600:
597:
594:
592:
590:
588:
582:
581:
571:
565:
563:
561:
558:
555:
552:
550:
543:
537:
536:
530:
527:
525:
523:
521:
519:
517:
515:
513:
507:
506:
497:
490:
488:
486:
484:
481:
479:
476:
473:
467:
466:
456:
449:
447:
445:
438:
435:
432:
429:
426:
420:
419:
413:
410:
408:
405:
402:
399:
396:
393:
391:
385:
384:
381:
378:
372:
369:
366:
360:
357:
354:
351:
337:
334:
277:
276:
275:
274:
273:
272:
271:
270:
269:
268:
267:
266:
256:
248:
247:
246:
241:
217:
206:Mambila–Konja
204:
193:
181:
172:
169:
147:
146:
143:
135:
134:
127:
121:
120:
119:
118:
115:
114:Ndoola (Ndoro)
110:
106:
105:
104:
103:
102:
101:
100:
99:
98:
97:
96:
95:
94:
93:
66:Atlantic–Congo
57:
51:
50:
41:
35:
34:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2117:
2106:
2103:
2101:
2098:
2097:
2095:
2080:
2077:
2075:
2072:
2070:
2067:
2066:
2064:
2060:
2053:
2052:
2048:
2045:
2044:
2039:
2036:
2033:
2030:
2029:
2025:
2022:
2021:
2017:
2014:
2011:
2010:
2008:
2004:
1998:
1995:
1992:
1991:
1987:
1984:
1983:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1973:
1971:
1967:
1961:
1960:
1956:
1954:
1953:
1949:
1947:
1944:
1943:
1941:
1937:
1931:
1930:
1929:Talodi–Heiban
1926:
1924:
1923:
1919:
1917:
1916:
1912:
1910:
1909:
1905:
1904:
1902:
1900:
1896:
1882:
1881:
1877:
1875:
1874:
1870:
1868:
1865:
1863:
1860:
1859:
1857:
1851:
1845:
1844:
1840:
1838:
1837:
1833:
1831:
1830:
1826:
1824:
1823:
1819:
1817:
1816:
1812:
1810:
1809:
1805:
1804:
1802:
1796:
1793:
1789:
1779:
1775:
1772:
1770:
1767:
1765:
1761:
1758:
1756:
1752:
1749:
1747:
1743:
1739:
1736:
1735:
1733:
1731:
1727:
1721:
1717:
1714:
1711:
1708:
1706:
1702:
1699:
1697:
1694:
1693:
1691:
1689:
1685:
1682:
1678:
1675:
1673:
1669:
1659:
1656:
1653:
1652:
1648:
1646:
1643:
1640:
1639:
1635:
1633:
1632:
1628:
1626:
1625:
1621:
1619:
1616:
1614:
1611:
1610:
1608:
1605:
1600:
1595:
1589:
1586:
1584:
1583:
1579:
1577:
1576:
1572:
1570:
1567:
1565:
1564:
1560:
1558:
1555:
1553:
1550:
1546:
1543:
1542:
1541:
1540:
1536:
1535:
1533:
1531:
1530:West Atlantic
1527:
1517:
1516:
1512:
1510:
1507:
1505:
1502:
1500:
1499:
1495:
1493:
1492:
1488:
1486:
1485:
1481:
1479:
1478:
1474:
1472:
1471:
1467:
1465:
1464:
1460:
1458:
1457:
1453:
1451:
1448:
1447:
1445:
1443:
1439:
1429:
1428:
1424:
1422:
1421:
1417:
1415:
1414:
1410:
1408:
1407:
1403:
1401:
1400:
1396:
1394:
1393:
1389:
1388:
1386:
1384:
1380:
1374:
1371:
1369:
1368:
1364:
1362:
1361:
1357:
1356:
1354:
1352:
1348:
1342:
1341:
1337:
1335:
1334:
1330:
1328:
1327:
1323:
1321:
1320:
1319:Central Delta
1316:
1315:
1313:
1311:
1307:
1301:
1300:
1296:
1294:
1293:
1289:
1287:
1286:
1282:
1281:
1279:
1275:
1272:
1270:
1266:
1263:
1261:
1257:
1247:
1246:
1242:
1240:
1239:
1235:
1233:
1230:
1228:
1227:
1223:
1221:
1220:
1216:
1214:
1213:
1209:
1207:
1206:
1202:
1201:
1199:
1197:
1193:
1187:
1184:
1182:
1179:
1177:
1174:
1172:
1171:
1167:
1164:
1161:
1159:
1156:
1154:
1151:
1149:
1148:
1144:
1143:
1141:
1139:
1135:
1129:
1128:
1124:
1122:
1121:
1117:
1115:
1114:
1110:
1108:
1105:
1103:
1102:
1098:
1096:
1095:
1091:
1089:
1086:
1084:
1081:
1079:
1078:
1074:
1072:
1071:
1067:
1065:
1062:
1060:
1059:
1055:
1053:
1052:
1048:
1046:
1045:
1041:
1040:
1038:
1036:
1032:
1029:
1027:
1023:
1020:
1018:
1014:
1009:
1002:
997:
995:
990:
988:
983:
982:
979:
967:
964:
963:
961:
957:
951:
947:
944:
940:
938:
935:
933:
930:
928:
925:
923:
920:
918:
915:
913:
910:
907:
904:
902:
899:
897:
894:
892:
889:
886:
883:
882:
880:
878:
874:
868:
865:
863:
860:
857:
854:
851:
848:
847:
845:
843:
839:
835:
828:
823:
821:
816:
814:
809:
808:
805:
799:
795:
794:
790:
788:
787:
785:
781:
776:
767:
763:
759:
758:
750:
743:
740:
737:
733:
730:
725:
722:
715:
708:
705:
702:
699:
697:
695:
692:
689:
687:
685:
683:
680:
679:
676:
672:
669:
666:
664:
662:
659:
657:
655:
653:
651:
649:
646:
645:
641:
638:
635:
633:
631:
629:
627:
625:
623:
621:
619:
616:
615:
611:
608:
605:
603:
601:
598:
595:
593:
591:
589:
587:
584:
583:
579:
575:
572:
570:
566:
564:
562:
559:
556:
553:
551:
548:
544:
542:
539:
538:
534:
531:
528:
526:
524:
522:
520:
518:
516:
514:
512:
509:
508:
505:
501:
498:
495:
491:
489:
487:
485:
482:
480:
477:
474:
472:
469:
468:
464:
460:
457:
454:
450:
448:
446:
443:
439:
436:
433:
430:
427:
425:
422:
421:
417:
414:
411:
409:
406:
403:
400:
397:
394:
392:
390:
387:
386:
382:
379:
376:
373:
370:
367:
364:
361:
358:
355:
352:
349:
348:
345:
343:
335:
333:
331:
327:
323:
319:
315:
311:
306:
304:
300:
298:
294:
290:
286:
282:
265:
261:
257:
255:
252:
251:
249:
245:
242:
240:
236:
232:
228:
224:
223:
221:
220:
219:Mambila–Vute
218:
216:
212:
208:
207:
205:
202:
199:
198:
197:
194:
191:
188:
187:
186:
183:
182:
180:
178:
170:
168:
166:
162:
158:
154:
141:
136:
132:
128:
126:
122:
116:
113:
112:
111:
92:
89:
88:
87:
84:
83:
82:
79:
78:
77:
74:
73:
72:
69:
68:
67:
64:
63:
61:
58:
56:
52:
49:
45:
42:
36:
31:
19:
2049:
2041:
2026:
2020:Dima-Bottego
2018:
2006:Unclassified
1988:
1980:
1957:
1950:
1927:
1920:
1913:
1906:
1880:Soninke–Bozo
1878:
1871:
1841:
1834:
1827:
1820:
1813:
1806:
1798:Central West
1649:
1636:
1629:
1622:
1580:
1573:
1561:
1537:
1513:
1496:
1489:
1482:
1475:
1468:
1461:
1454:
1425:
1418:
1411:
1404:
1397:
1390:
1366:
1365:
1358:
1338:
1331:
1324:
1317:
1297:
1290:
1283:
1243:
1238:Sere (Ndogo)
1236:
1224:
1217:
1210:
1203:
1168:
1145:
1125:
1118:
1111:
1099:
1092:
1075:
1068:
1056:
1049:
1042:
876:
772:
771:
765:
748:
742:
724:
707:Taraba State
671:Taraba State
640:Taraba State
610:Taraba State
574:Taraba State
533:Taraba State
500:Taraba State
459:Taraba State
440:NjoyamÉ› (in
416:Taraba State
407:Kakaba, Bunu
383:Location(s)
339:
307:
301:
280:
279:
195:
184:
176:
174:
152:
150:
109:Subdivisions
90:
40:distribution
2074:Proto-Bantu
1899:Kordofanian
1867:Jowulu (JÉ”)
1604:Ivory Coast
1582:Senegambian
1442:Volta–Niger
1420:Grassfields
1310:Cross River
1269:Benue–Congo
1260:Volta–Congo
1147:Central Gur
1008:Niger–Congo
700:Kɔŋa, Konga
660:Kila, Zuzun
496:(1985 EELC)
283:also lists
151:The twelve
76:Benue–Congo
71:Volta-Congo
60:Niger–Congo
2094:Categories
1463:Ayere–Ahan
1113:Samba–Duru
1083:Kwah (Baa)
1051:Bikwin–Jen
716:References
281:Ethnologue
177:Ethnologue
38:Geographic
1853:Northwest
1680:Southeast
1575:Rio Nunez
1367:Mambiloid
1120:Tula–Waja
1044:Bena–Mboi
877:Mambiloid
784:CC BY 3.0
250:Tep–Vute
185:Mambiloid
171:Languages
125:Glottolog
91:Mambiloid
33:Mambiloid
18:Mambiloid
2046:" ?
1969:Isolates
1843:Vai–Kono
1730:Southern
1597:Others (
1515:Yoruboid
1285:Jukunoid
1196:Ubangian
1026:Savannas
1010:branches
786:license.
766:Bantu IV
732:Archived
675:Cameroon
578:Cameroon
569:Cameroon
547:Cameroon
504:Cameroon
494:Cameroon
463:Cameroon
453:Cameroon
442:Cameroon
380:Speakers
353:Dialects
350:Language
330:Adamawan
237:, ?
213:, ?
165:Cameroon
163:and in
131:mamb1309
48:Cameroon
2054: ?
2037: ?
2031: ?
2023: ?
2015: ?
1993: ?
1985: ?
1976:Bangime
1815:Manding
1712: ?
1688:Eastern
1654: ?
1641: ?
1638:Mangree
1484:Idomoid
1299:Plateau
1277:Platoid
1232:Ngbandi
1165: ?
1153:Kulango
1088:Longuda
1035:Adamawa
945:(Ndoro)
922:Mambila
908:(Mvano)
901:Mbongno
852:(Donga)
554:Ju Nɔri
541:Mambila
483:Mbutere
401:Mbọngnọ
398:Mbọngnọ
363:Endonym
342:Nigeria
244:Mambila
227:Mbongno
209:Konja:
192:(Ndoro)
161:Nigeria
157:Mambila
81:Bantoid
44:Nigeria
2013:Degere
1946:Defaka
1939:Others
1922:Rashad
1915:Lafofa
1822:Mokole
1720:Tyenga
1716:Shanga
1658:Siamou
1545:Bijago
1498:Nupoid
1491:Igboid
1427:Tivoid
1399:Beboid
1360:Dakoid
1292:Kainji
1181:Tusian
1170:Senufo
1158:Miyobe
1101:Mumuye
943:Ndoola
917:Ndunda
912:Somyev
906:Mvanip
896:Twendi
891:Kwanja
887:(Suga)
858:(Tiba)
842:Dakoid
648:Somyɛv
618:Ndunda
586:Mvanɨp
437:Ndoola
434:Ndoola
424:Ndoola
404:Kamkam
395:Bungnu
389:Mbɔŋnɔ
375:Exonym
322:Somyev
314:Kwanja
297:Kasabe
285:Njerep
258:Vute:
239:Ndunda
235:Somyev
231:Mvanip
215:Twendi
211:Kwanja
203:(Suga)
190:Ndoola
2035:Rimba
2028:Omaio
1990:Komta
1982:Jalaa
1959:Ijoid
1952:Dogon
1908:Katla
1764:Yaure
1696:Bissa
1672:Mande
1613:Dompo
1599:Ghana
1557:Limba
1509:Ukaan
1470:Edoid
1456:Akpes
1450:Akoko
1413:Ekoid
1406:Bendi
1392:Bantu
1373:Tikar
1333:Ogoni
1245:Zande
1212:Gbaya
1205:Banda
1186:Viemo
1176:Tiefo
966:Tikar
959:Other
885:Nizaa
862:Taram
596:MvanÉ”
431:Ndoro
201:Nizaa
2051:Wawu
1997:Laal
1862:Bobo
1808:Jogo
1791:West
1769:Mano
1760:Guro
1755:Beng
1751:Gban
1746:Tura
1705:Boko
1701:Busa
1651:Mpra
1645:Mbre
1602:and
1569:Nalu
1552:Gola
1070:Fali
937:Wawa
932:Vute
867:Daka
850:Dong
780:text
599:Magu
471:Vute
326:Vute
324:and
310:Bung
295:and
289:Yeni
264:Wawa
260:Vute
46:and
1778:Wan
1774:Mwa
1742:Goo
1738:Dan
1631:Kwa
1624:Kru
1618:Ega
1588:Sua
1563:Mel
1539:Bak
1504:Oko
1477:Gbe
1219:Mba
1138:Gur
1077:Kim
1064:Day
1058:Bua
950:Fam
927:Tep
856:Gaa
693:Fam
690:Fam
682:Fam
557:Nɔr
511:Tep
377:(s)
365:(s)
332:).
318:Tep
303:Fam
293:Luo
254:Tep
2096::
948:?
941:?
764:.
580:.
320:,
291:,
262:,
229:,
2040:"
1776:–
1762:–
1753:–
1744:–
1740:–
1718:–
1703:–
1606:)
1000:e
993:t
986:v
826:e
819:t
812:v
549:.
444:)
62:?
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.