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with a height of 686 m (2,251 ft). The island has about 300 inhabitants in the winter and 700 in the summer (not including tourists), who mainly live from fishing, tourism and traditional handcrafts. Fishing is predominantly conducted in the summer months.
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There is a well restored
Byzantine-Norman church adjacent to the Casa Romana. There are several impressive grottos around the island's coast and innumerable spots for excellent swimming in pristine waters on the western coast accessible only by boat.
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The island was an important observation point during Roman times, hence the Casa Romana, where it was easy to observe passing maritime traffic. The sea routes between Italy and North Africa and Italy and Spain (via
Sardinia) would pass Marettimo.
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287:(1099–1165 or 1166), the Moroccan Muslim geographer, cartographer, Egyptologist and traveller who lived in Sicily at the court of King Roger II, mentioned this island, naming it جزيرة مليطمة (
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There is a sizeable population of donkeys and horses on the island. There are wild goats, rabbits, eagles, peregrine falcons and plenty of screeching gulls.
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277:(thyme) due to the profusion of thyme on the island. However, it may stem from a local pronunciation of the word "maritimo".
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From a ridge above town: Scalo
Vecchio on the left, Scalo Nuovo on the right, and the Casa Romana in the left foreground.
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The island is home to about 500 plant species, many of them indigenous and very rare, among the most endangered being
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Ammar Bader, Guido
Flamini, Pier Luigi Cioni and Ivano Morelli, Journal of Essential Oils Research, Vol 13 pp.8-10
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265:(Ἱερά Νήσος), which means "Sacred Island" in Greek. Indeed, its Latin name used by
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Marettimo is the second largest of the
Aegadian Islands. The highest point is
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A map showing the
Aegadian Islands. Marettimo is the westernmost island.
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was also "Sacra". The name
Marettimo probably comes from the words
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231:. It forms a part of the municipality (
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668:Car-free islands of Europe
166:686 m (2,251 ft)
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384:The village of Marettimo
365:List of islands of Italy
16:Island in Trapani, Italy
485:Il Giornale delle Egadi
327:Bupleurum dianthifolium
198:Italian pronunciation:
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295:, otherwise known as
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103:37.96944°N 12.05722°E
432:Scoglio del Cammello
202:[maˈrettimo]
333:Brassica macrocarpa
243:Province of Trapani
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396:Inside the village
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176: • Total
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460:DiPI Online
456:"Marettimo"
263:Hierà Nèsos
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657:Categories
466:17 January
438:References
273:(sea) and
171:Population
94:12°03′26″E
91:37°58′10″N
630:Marettimo
603:Favignana
531:Geography
307:Geography
239:Favignana
212:Marrètimu
194:Marettimo
163:Elevation
157:Favignana
69:Marettimo
23:Marettimo
359:See also
223:west of
207:Sicilian
140:Province
635:Preveto
625:Maraone
620:Levanzo
543:Islands
517:Portals
371:Gallery
350:nitidus
348:subsp.
253:History
247:Trapani
241:in the
219:in the
179:300−700
145:Trapani
120:Country
234:comune
225:Sicily
152:Comune
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31:Island
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555:Italy
267:Pliny
259:Hiera
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133:Italy
468:2020
342:and
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