28:
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251:
Petrobey
Mavromichalis, with support from the leading families of Peloponnisos made the Maniot state and the Mavromichalis family in particular powerful enough to control sizable swaths of territory on the Peloponnisos peninsula and protected them from Greek rebels and Albanian raiders at the
255:
However
Petrobey's ultimate goal was the freedom of Greeks from Ottoman rule, and he used his local power and autonomy to build support for a large scale Greek rebellion. In 1821 this rebellion formally began in what would become the
217:
The first renowned
Mavromichalis leader is the 18th descendant of the orphan boy, Georgios Mavromichalis who was the hegemon of a rebellion that took place on the Peloponnisos peninsula sponsored by
228:
Another notable member of the family was a son of
Skilogiannis Mavromichalis who is known as Şükür Mehmet Bey. As a child, Bey was captured by Turks during battle, later becoming a Muslim and a
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225:. Together with his sons Ilias-Pierros Mavromichalis and Ioannis "Skilogiannis" Mavromichalis he guided Maniot soldiers to victory over the Turks and their Albanian allies.
355:
277:
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371:Κ. Ζησίου, Οι Μαυρομιχάλαι. Συλλογή των περί αυτών γραφέντων, (K. Zisiou, The Mavromichalai. Collection of their own scripts, Athens,1903)
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admiral. Although considered a traitor to his motherland and religion Şükür was vital in lobbying for the appointment of his cousin
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where they made their stronghold. After fortifying the village they took advantage of the port taxations during the
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Michalis' future generations bore the name of
Mavromichalis which is sometimes translated as "Michael the orphan".
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359:
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tradition, confirmed by the May 31, 1870 epitaph of
Anastasios-Petros Mavromichalis (which may be found in the
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339:. This clashed with the principles of a homogeneous, western, united, and centralized state championed by
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285:
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340:
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137:, 'Michael'). Because of the dark clothing worn during times of mourning, orphans were often called
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the hero of the
Independence), who was not a soldier but a lawyer and politician, and later became
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374:Ανάργυρου Κουτσιλιέρη, Ιστορία της Μάνης, (Anargiros Koutsilieris, History of Mani, Athens, 1996)
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when it became politically necessary. He contributed vital contingents of troops to liberate
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which, after the revolution, would become the first capital city of the modern Greek state.
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343:, the first head of state of independent Greece, and culminated in his assassination in
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292:. This military victory secured Greek control of the strategically important city of
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heroically died fighting the Turks. Under the leadership of
Petrobey and his brother
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260:. He was known as a dealmaker and voluntarily ceded leadership of the rebellion to
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as a result of stark political disagreements with Greece's first head of state,
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311:. In response to their imprisonment, Petrobey's brother Konstantinos and son
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In modern times, the most prominent member of the
Mavromichalis family was
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domination which eventually arranged their land's virtual autocephaly.
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284:, Greek forces successfully defeated renowned Ottoman commander
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and advocated for the formation of a decentralized state with
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for the provinces, particularly their home province of
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who escaped Turkish attacks in 1452 and resettled in
327:, the Mavromichalis family were key members of the
299:After the revolution, Petrobey and his brother
272:and participated in the expedition to help the
276:. On this expedition Petrobey's young brother
398:Greek people of the Greek War of Independence
8:
303:were arrested and imprisoned on charges of
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126:
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57:
190:and from there to Tsimova's port village
323:With the advent of the Modern State of
96:), the first members of the clan were
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7:
210:Monument of Petros Mavromichalis in
315:assassinated Ioannis Kapodistrias.
72:) is a prominent noble family from
25:
238:Petros "Petrobey" Mavromichalis
76:, which played a major role in
223:Russo-Turkish War of 1768–1774
174:Initially they established in
167:
1:
352:Kyriakos-Petros Mavromichalis
252:encouragement of the Sultan.
240:as the head of state of the
182:and conflicts they moved to
186:in the eastern part of the
139:
127:
117:
414:
282:Konstantinos Mavromichalis
258:Greek War for Independence
121:is said to derive from an
53:[mav.ro.miˈxa.lis]
290:Egyptian Invasion of Mani
278:Kyriakoulis Mavromichalis
232:, eventually becoming an
145:
133:
47:
360:Prime Minister of Greece
33:First Cemetery of Athens
313:Georgios Mavromichalis
262:Theodoros Kolokotronis
214:
100:from the community of
35:
301:Ioannis Mavromichalis
209:
30:
393:Greek noble families
388:Mavromichalis family
341:Ioannis Kapodistrias
309:Ioannis Kapodistrias
94:Metropolis of Athens
78:modern Greek history
40:Mavromichalis family
215:
36:
88:According to the
16:(Redirected from
405:
329:"military party"
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242:Beylik of Mani
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202:Fame and glory
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188:Messenian Gulf
165:). From this '
106:Eastern Thrace
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82:
74:Mani Peninsula
24:
14:
13:
10:
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3:
2:
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354:(grandson of
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286:Ibrahim Pasha
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246:Sublime Porte
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234:Ottoman Fleet
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178:, but due to
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118:Mavromichalis
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67:black Michael
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18:Mavromichalis
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337:Peloponnisos
328:
322:
305:high treason
298:
254:
250:
227:
216:
173:
114:
110:Western Mani
87:
48:Μαυρομιχάλης
39:
37:
356:Kyriakoulis
288:during the
221:during the
219:Count Orlov
180:blood feuds
382:Categories
347:in 1831.
319:Aftermath
274:Souliotes
115:The name
345:Nafplion
333:autonomy
270:Tripolis
266:Kalamata
230:renegade
212:Areopoli
196:Venetian
128:Michalis
98:refugees
366:Sources
294:Nafplio
244:by the
184:Tsimova
154:
134:Μιχάλης
102:Kardias
61:
325:Greece
192:Limeni
168:mavros
146:μαύρος
140:mavros
125:named
123:orphan
90:Maniot
84:Origin
176:Alika
160:black
44:Greek
268:and
151:lit.
58:lit.
38:The
104:in
384::
362:.
248:.
149:,
112:.
80:.
56:,
50:,
46::
163:'
157:'
143:(
131:(
70:'
64:'
42:(
20:)
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