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451:. In 1958, the population was estimated to be 30,000. By 1979 this had risen to 38,250, and by 1982 to 56,973. Since there was never an official population census, those previous data should not be taken seriously. In 2004, it was estimated that Maymana has a population of 75,900 but was not backed by any evidence. In 2015, the population was estimated to be 149,040 by UN supported observers. Maymana has 10 districts and a total land area of 3,461
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599:. It served as an important cultural and trade centre for the whole region and served to connect various different states and peoples. Under the Uzbek rule, the city experienced a sudden renaissance, starting from the conquest of the area by Muhammad Shaibani and lasting all the way down to the Pashtun subjugation of the region. In 1876, under
606:
In the 20th century, the city was once strongly walled with thick walls and towers and surrounded by a moat, but in the 20th century all this has been reduced to an anonymous mound. In 1934, the rebuilding of the city started, and in 1949 the northern parts of the old city were renewed, the old city
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had caused. The area's population remained thin and the commercial trade was very weak but enough for the survivors to develop new agricultural and rebuild old structures. While the city was garrisoned and hosted
Iranians and some Arabs, the villages as well owned by Iranians and settled remnants of
422:
Maymana is a trading and transit hub in northern
Afghanistan. Just over half of the land in Maymana is non built-up (57%) consisting largely of agriculture. The central districts (2-5) have higher dwelling density and clear road grids. The outer districts(1, 7-10) are characterized by more
658:
sheep with nomads. Maymana is an important livestock centre in
Afghanistan. In the 1970s, the wool and cotton processing industry was booming in the city. Maymana is a market for leather goods, silk, carpets, wheat, barley, melons and grapes.
550:
In the 12th and 13th century the region was devastated by nomadic Turks and invading
Mongols. It took long for the region, nearly 200 years, to recover from the damage the nomadic and invading Turko-Mongol foreigners from northern
603:, the city fell to the kingdom of Kabul and was viciosly put in ruins. As result, only ten percent of the population remained alive while a large part either died or left the city for other regions after the horrific slaughter.
431:
During the 19th century, the population of the settlement was estimated at 15,000–18,000 families (or roughly 75,000-95,000 individuals) and was assumed to be a dominantly Uzbek city due to the market language which was mostly
414:. The Maymana River branches off of the Band-e Turkistan River 50 km south of the city. The highlands of the Maymana region generally possess a very rich topsoil which supports the seasonal agricultural activities.
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located 2 miles (3.2 km) west of
Maymana in a valley surrounded by hills and a range of mountains with some peaks reaching 12,000 ft.; 24 miles (39 km) southeast of the
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398:. As of January 2022, however, clashes between Taliban and resistance fighters and protests have been reported in the city.
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who used local
Iranian vassals to rule the region. In the 7th and 8th century it was the residence of the Malik of
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of 877 m (2,877 ft) on the old terrace of the Qeysar or
Maymana River, which is a right tributary of the
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387:. The population of Maymana was 149,040 in 2015, making it one of the largest cities of northwestern Afghanistan.
35:
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but the Uzbek elements remained dominant from then up to day in the region until in the 18th and 19th centuries.
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fighters, becoming the twenty-second provincial capital to be captured by the
Taliban as part of the wider
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The town serves an agricultural area irrigated from the Qeysar River and also handles the trade in
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Arabs, the deserts and steppe were home of wandering nomads of Turko-Mongolian and
Iranian stocks (
443:. However, documents show it was a city of different a minority of ethnicities and people such as
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576:. For the region it was again a complicated time. However, Shaibani was defeated by the Iranian
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The town is of ancient origin. It seems clear that
Maymana citadel dates back to the early
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1626:. 2nd Edition. Revised and Enlarged. Afghan Tourist Organization. (First edition: 1970.)
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1455:"Taliban's Arrest Of Ethnic Uzbek Commander Sparks Clashes In Northern Afghanistan"
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379:. It is approximately 400 km (250 mi) northwest of the country's capital
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and an important centre for commerce, as well as being the gateway to
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Maymana is located at the northern foot of the Torkestan Range at an
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citadel changed to a park. Maymana was the administrative center of
515:, last Kushanian remnants, which was then under the control of the
383:, and is located on the Maymana River, which is a tributary of the
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483:. Ceramic materials in a nearby cave at Bilchiragh are from the
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1512:"The History of Maimana in Northwestern Afghanistan 1731-1893"
18:
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formerly operated in the province. The team also included
535:...) from Sistan and then being subjugated by the Iranian
455:. The total number of dwellings in this city are 16,560.
491:-Bronze Age. Between 800 B.C and 700 A.D it was part of
1417:"افغانستان میں طالبان کا مشہور سنائپربنا شہر کا میئر"
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583:During that time the city became the center of the
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49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
475:locals in Maymana with a female Norwegian soldier.
733:) with hot, dry summers and cold, moist winters.
564:influence came to Maymana with the invasions of
1600:National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
507:, before being subjugated by Arabs during the
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1555:. University of Chicago Press. pp. 63–.
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8:
670:border; and 64 miles (103 km) south of
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1577:http://flyeasthorizon.com/flight-schedule/
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611:until the disintegration of the province.
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131:
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390:On 14 August 2021, Maymana was seized by
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
1486:"The State of Afghan Cities report 2015"
1838:Provincial Reconstruction Team Meymaneh
1436:"The State of Afghan Cities report2015"
1408:
616:International Security Assistance Force
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1575:2014 East Horizon Airlines Timetable,
674:. The runway is with gravel surface.
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121:Place in Faryab Province, Afghanistan
7:
1430:
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560:). In the 16th century, the Turkic
47:adding citations to reliable sources
16:City in Faryab Province, Afghanistan
1864:Populated places in Faryab Province
1596:"Maimana Climate Normals 1964-1983"
1453:Pannier, Bruce (January 29, 2022).
1869:Provincial capitals in Afghanistan
1624:An Historical Guide to Afghanistan
14:
1828:Faryab Higher Education Institute
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723:hot-summer Mediterranean climate
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159:
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377:Afghanistan–Turkmenistan border
270:35 km (14 sq mi)
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34:needs additional citations for
620:Provincial Reconstruction Team
1:
1552:A Journey Through Afghanistan
727:Köppen climate classification
1622:Dupree, Nancy Hatch (1977):
642:which had direct flights to
618:operation in Afghanistan, a
999:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
859:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
299:2,900/km (7,400/sq mi)
1890:
1396:Source: NOAA (1964-1983)
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467:A market street in Maymana
278:877 m (2,877 ft)
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1510:Lee, Jonathan L. (1987).
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740:Climate data for Maymana
367:) is the capital city of
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315: • Ethnicities
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1549:David Chaffetz (1981).
173:Location in Afghanistan
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396:2021 Taliban offensive
1874:Cities in Afghanistan
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638:Maymana is served by
539:and the Irano-Turkic
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789:Record high °C (°F)
296: • Density
43:improve this article
1457:. Radio Free Europe
1257:Average snowy days
1213:Average rainy days
1069:Record low °C (°F)
929:Daily mean °C (°F)
712:Panorama of Maymana
423:agricultural land.
197: /
1843:Shirin Tagab River
1582:2018-10-03 at the
1419:. 9 February 2022.
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677:Maymana is, after
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252: • Mayor
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1717:Khani Chahar Bagh
1562:978-0-226-10064-7
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1303:relative humidity
662:There is also an
609:Meymaneh Province
574:Muhammad Shaibani
434:Chagatai language
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288: • City
267: • City
201:35.933°N 64.750°E
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412:Murghab River
409:
401:
399:
397:
393:
388:
386:
385:Murghab River
382:
378:
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370:
358:
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304: •
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269:
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182:Coordinates:
155:
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110:
102:
99:December 2014
91:
88:
84:
81:
77:
74:
70:
67:
63:
60: –
59:
55:
54:Find sources:
48:
44:
38:
37:
32:This article
30:
26:
21:
20:
1757:Shirin Tagab
1675:
1669:
1623:
1605:December 25,
1603:. Retrieved
1590:
1571:
1551:
1544:
1519:
1515:
1505:
1494:. Retrieved
1490:the original
1459:. Retrieved
1448:
1440:the original
1411:
1143:mm (inches)
730:
720:
676:
668:Turkmenistan
661:
653:
637:
613:
605:
582:
553:Central Asia
549:
478:
430:
421:
405:
389:
344:
343:
105:
96:
86:
79:
72:
65:
53:
41:Please help
36:verification
33:
1737:Pashtun Kot
1707:Dawlat Abad
1522:: 107–124.
1461:January 30,
519:, a native
485:Paleolithic
375:, near the
373:Afghanistan
229:Afghanistan
204: /
1858:Categories
1702:Bilchiragh
1496:2015-10-22
1404:References
529:Mihrabanid
517:Farighunid
505:Hephtalite
427:Population
283:Population
247:Government
69:newspapers
1823:Governors
1684:Districts
1536:0578-6967
695:Jalalabad
589:Turkistan
578:Saffavids
566:Turkistan
547:rulers.
541:Ghaznavid
501:Kushanian
489:Neolithic
487:and late
408:elevation
332:Time zone
275:Elevation
58:"Maymana"
1792:Ghormach
1742:Qaramqol
1727:Kohistan
1712:Gurziwan
1580:Archived
1391:2,866.9
1301:Average
1139:Average
1134:(−10.5)
1079:(−10.5)
854:(112.1)
834:(100.9)
829:(104.9)
824:(112.1)
819:(108.5)
814:(103.6)
683:Kandahar
630:troops.
545:Khwarizm
525:Saffarid
513:Guzganan
481:Iron Age
453:hectares
445:Turkmens
418:Land use
402:Location
337:UTC+4:30
310:149,040
236:Province
1797:Kowlian
1782:Andkhoy
1752:Qurghan
1732:Maymana
1697:Andkhoy
1676:Maymana
1671:Capital
1203:(1.76)
1198:(0.82)
1193:(0.38)
1188:(0.01)
1178:(0.02)
1173:(0.04)
1168:(1.01)
1163:(2.38)
1158:(3.24)
1153:(2.38)
1148:(1.96)
1119:(21.6)
1114:(32.4)
1109:(48.2)
1104:(51.1)
1099:(43.0)
1094:(36.3)
1089:(26.4)
1074:(−8.5)
1064:(46.8)
1059:(32.5)
1054:(38.3)
1049:(45.7)
1044:(54.1)
1039:(61.9)
1034:(65.3)
1029:(61.3)
1024:(54.9)
1019:(49.3)
1014:(38.8)
1009:(31.6)
1004:(28.0)
994:(58.5)
989:(40.5)
984:(47.5)
979:(58.1)
974:(68.9)
969:(77.4)
964:(81.7)
959:(77.9)
954:(68.2)
949:(59.7)
944:(47.1)
939:(39.2)
934:(35.6)
924:(70.9)
919:(51.1)
914:(59.9)
909:(72.0)
904:(84.0)
899:(93.0)
894:(96.6)
889:(92.7)
884:(80.8)
879:(69.4)
874:(57.2)
869:(48.6)
864:(45.3)
849:(81.7)
844:(87.1)
839:(95.2)
809:(95.5)
804:(90.7)
799:(81.5)
794:(77.5)
717:Climate
672:Andkhoy
664:airport
656:Karakul
650:Economy
628:Latvian
622:led by
537:Samanid
521:dynasty
459:History
441:Pashtun
392:Taliban
349:Persian
345:Maymana
325:Turkmen
322:Pashtun
291:100,650
217:Country
192:64°45′E
189:35°56′N
167:Maymana
128:Maymana
83:scholar
1807:Teylan
1802:Qurchi
1747:Qaysar
1559:
1534:
1388:137.9
1385:159.1
1382:237.2
1379:303.5
1376:352.5
1373:381.2
1370:370.0
1367:306.0
1364:195.9
1361:169.3
1358:117.7
1355:136.6
1183:(0.0)
1084:(9.1)
745:Month
703:Ghazni
701:, and
699:Kunduz
624:Norway
533:Nasrid
493:Median
449:Tajiks
357:Pashto
226:
85:
78:
71:
64:
56:
1816:Other
1787:Aqina
1692:Almar
1208:(14)
1206:355.6
1132:−23.6
1124:(10)
1082:−12.7
1077:−23.6
1072:−22.5
784:Year
687:Herat
679:Kabul
644:Herat
593:Herat
591:from
570:Herat
562:Uzbek
558:Aymaq
437:Uzbek
381:Kabul
363:میمنه
353:Uzbek
319:Uzbek
306:Urban
132:میمنه
90:JSTOR
76:books
1607:2012
1557:ISBN
1532:ISSN
1516:Iran
1463:2022
1305:(%)
1201:44.7
1196:20.9
1166:25.6
1161:60.5
1156:82.2
1151:60.5
1146:49.9
1129:(0)
1117:−5.8
1102:10.6
1087:−3.1
1042:12.3
1037:16.6
1032:18.5
1027:16.3
1022:12.7
1007:−0.2
1002:−2.2
992:14.7
977:14.5
972:20.5
967:25.2
962:27.6
957:25.5
952:20.1
947:15.4
922:21.6
917:10.6
912:15.5
907:22.2
902:28.9
897:33.9
892:35.9
887:33.7
882:27.1
877:20.8
872:14.0
852:44.5
847:27.6
842:30.6
837:35.1
832:38.3
827:40.5
822:44.5
817:42.5
812:39.8
807:35.3
802:32.6
797:27.5
792:25.3
781:Dec
778:Nov
775:Oct
772:Sep
769:Aug
766:Jul
763:Jun
760:May
757:Apr
754:Mar
751:Feb
748:Jan
597:Iran
595:and
568:and
543:and
503:and
495:and
439:and
262:Area
62:news
1524:doi
1344:56
1341:71
1338:61
1335:49
1332:39
1329:34
1326:34
1323:38
1320:53
1317:68
1314:74
1311:73
1308:75
1296:18
1252:48
1225:10
1222:11
1191:9.6
1186:0.2
1181:0.0
1176:0.5
1171:1.0
1127:−18
1122:−12
1112:0.2
1107:9.0
1097:6.1
1092:2.4
1062:8.2
1057:0.3
1052:3.5
1047:7.6
1017:9.6
1012:3.8
987:4.7
982:8.6
942:8.4
937:4.0
932:2.0
867:9.2
862:7.4
731:Csa
572:by
45:by
1860::
1674::
1598:.
1530:.
1520:25
1518:.
1514:.
1471:^
1425:^
1293:3
1290:1
1287:0
1284:0
1281:0
1278:0
1275:0
1272:0
1269:0
1266:3
1263:5
1260:6
1249:5
1246:4
1243:2
1240:0
1237:0
1234:0
1231:0
1228:4
1219:7
1216:5
729::
697:,
693:,
689:,
685:,
681:,
531:,
527:,
359::
1653:e
1646:t
1639:v
1609:.
1565:.
1538:.
1526::
1499:.
1465:.
725:(
447:,
355:/
351:/
347:(
112:)
106:(
101:)
97:(
87:·
80:·
73:·
66:·
39:.
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