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Mujahideen

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elsewhere had been captured or killed, and urged Saudi Arabia, Qatar and Turkey to stop "their sponsorship of the armed rebellion". Jihadist leaders and intelligence sources said foreign fighters had begun to enter Syria only in February 2012. In June, it was reported that hundreds of foreign fighters, many linked to al-Qaeda, had gone to Syria to fight against Assad. When asked if the United States would arm the opposition, Hillary Clinton expressed doubts that such weapons would be effective in the toppling of the Syrian government and may even fall into the hands of al-Qaeda or Hamas.
5952: 2630: 3210: 1673: 672: 2593:, the former chief of the Bosnian Army General Staff. The ICTY found that Delic had effective control over the El Mujahid Detachment. He was sentenced to three years of imprisonment for his failure to prevent or punish the cruel treatment of twelve captured Serb soldiers by the Mujahideen. Delic remained in the Detention Unit while appellate proceedings continued. 5962: 71: 2586:
related to the incidents involving mujahideen. Furthermore, the Appeals Chamber noted that the relationship between the 3rd Corps and the El Mujahedin detachment was not one of subordination but was instead close to overt hostility since the only way to control the detachment was to attack them as if they were a distinct enemy force.
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organizations and their affiliates have been anti-Assad. Jihadist leaders and intelligence sources said foreign fighters had begun to enter Syria only in February 2012. In May 2012, Syria's U.N. envoy Bashar Ja'afari declared that dozens of foreign fighters from Libya, Tunisia, Egypt, Britain, France
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Harakat al-Shabaab Mujahideen is said to have non-Somali foreigners in its ranks, particularly among its leadership. Fighters from the Persian Gulf and international jihadists were called to join the holy war against the Somali government and its Ethiopian allies. Though Somali Islamists did not use
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in the country and warned western states that his al-Qaeda network would fight against them if they intervened there. Foreign fighters began to arrive, though there were official denials of the presence of mujahideen in the country. Even so, the threat of jihad was made openly and repeatedly in the
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and in his younger days author of poem "To the Jihad" was particularly happy about the presence of Mujahedeens in Bosnia and gave them full support. El Mujahid members claimed that in Bosnia they only have respect for Alija Izetbegovic and the head of the Bosnian Army Third Corps, Sakib Mahmuljin.
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waged virtually all of its fighting locally. As warfare became more sophisticated, outside support and regional coordination grew. The basic units of mujahideen organization and action continued to reflect the highly decentralized nature of Afghan society and strong loci of competing mujahideen and
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during the conflict. However, the ICTY has never issued indictments against mujahideen fighters. Instead, the ICTY indicted some Bosnian Army commanders on the basis of superior criminal responsibility. The ICTY acquitted Amir Kubura and Enver Hadžihasanović of the Bosnian 3rd Corps of all charges
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with the aim of protecting the Turkish minority population after a Greek-inspired coup brought a threat of union of the island with Greece. Since then there has been no major fighting on Cyprus and the nation continues to be an independent country, though strongly linked with Turkey militarily and
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Following the U.S. invasion of Iraq as part of the George W. Bush administration's post 9/11 foreign policy, many foreign Mujahideen joined several Sunni militant groups resisting the U.S. occupation of Iraq. A considerable part of the insurgents did not come from Iraq but instead from many other
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In 2015, former Human Rights Minister and Federation BiH Vice President Mirsad Kebo talked about numerous war crimes committed against Serbs by mujahideen in Bosnia and their links with current and past Muslim officials including former and current presidents of federation and presidents of
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in Lebanon admitted that his group had sent fighters to Syria. On 12 November 2018, the United States closed its financial system to an Iraqi named, Shibl Muhsin 'Ubayd Al-Zaydi and others over concerns that they were sending Iraqi fighters to Syria and financial support to other
1994:—to which it is lexicographically connected—the name has been used rather freely, both in the press and by Islamic militants themselves, and often has been used to refer to any Muslim groups engaged in hostilities with non-Muslims or even with secularized Muslim regimes. 3546:
BASMACH A derogatory term used by Russian/Soviet authorities and researchers to designate the participants of the indigenous protest movements in Central Asia against the Russian and Soviet regimes from 1916 to the mid-1930s. The rebels referred to themselves as
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The separatists were less successful in the Second Chechen War. Russian officials claimed that the separatists had been defeated as early as 2002. The Russians also succeeded in killing the most prominent mujahideen commanders, most notably
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Although the region has since been far from stable, separatist activity has decreased, though some foreign fighters remain active in Chechnya. In the last months of 2007, the influence of foreign fighters became apparent again when
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Evaluating the Justice Against Sponsors of Terrorism Act, S. 2930: Hearing Before the Subcommittee on Crime and Drugs of the Committee on the Judiciary, United States Senate, One Hundred Eleventh Congress, Second Session, July 14,
5263: 2776:, where they suffered a decisive defeat and were forced to retreat back into Chechnya. The incursion provided the new Russian government with a pretext for intervention. Russian ground forces invaded Chechnya again in 1999. 3253:
flow by destabilizing Ethiopia. Similarly, recent media reports said that Egyptian and Arab jihadists were the core members of Al-Shabaab, and were training Somalis in sophisticated weaponry and suicide bombing techniques.
5062: 5341: 2415:-payments. Some Abu Sayyaf members have studied or worked in Saudi Arabia and developed relations with the mujahideen members while fighting and training in the war against the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan. 2804:, a pan-Caucasian Islamic state of which Chechnya was to be a province. This move caused a rift in the resistance movement between those supporting the Emirate and those who were in favour of preserving the 2556: 2106:
funnelled money, arms, and Muslim fighters from around the Muslim world into Afghanistan, with the assistance and support of the Saudi and Pakistani governments. These foreign fighters became known as "
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members have gone to Syria, where the militants previously received support and weapons from the Syrian government in order to destabilize the US occupation of Iraq. On 23 April, one of the leaders of
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The number of foreign Muslim volunteers in Bosnia was estimated at 4,000 in contemporary newspaper reports. Later research estimated the number to be about 400. They came from various places such as
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Many Muslims from other countries assisted the various mujahideen groups in Afghanistan. Some groups of these veterans became significant players in later conflicts in and around the Muslim world.
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refers to an act that is spiritually comparable in reward to promoting Islam during the early 600s CE. These acts could be as simple as sharing a considerable amount of one's income with the poor.
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since it was founded in 2001. It existed in other forms before 2001. Although it initially limited its operations to northeast Nigeria, it has since expanded to other parts of Nigeria, and to
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in their war against the Pakistani military and the west. Several different militant groups have also taken root in Pakistan-controlled Kashmir. Most noticeable of these groups are
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and recruit them into their ranks. As time went by, the sect grew ever larger until it was not only conducting bandit raids but even controlling areas in Afghanistan.
5646: 4488: 2033: 2563: 2540: 4752: 4669: 3143:, from using the United States financial system and further naming him a terrorist associated with evidence of his involvement in attacks against Israel in the 1620: 5677: 5631: 4908: 4061: 2322:). During the late 1950s and early 1960s, the mujahideen lost most of their momentum and support, resulting in most of them surrendering to government forces. 1533: 5850: 5107: 4814: 4605: 4011:. This news-story was based on interview with Rohingyas and others in the Cox's Bazar area and at the Rohingya military camps in 1991: Jane’s Defence Weekly. 2734: 5880: 1978:, a coalition of guerrilla groups in Afghanistan that opposed the invading Soviet forces and eventually toppled the Afghan communist government during the 2559:, appointed Mahmut Karalić (Commandant), Asim Koričić (Chief of Staff) and Amir Kubura (Assistant Chief for Operational and Curricula) to lead the group. 5385: 3709: 1701: 4261: 2531:
The evidence shows that foreign volunteers arrived in central Bosnia in the second half of 1992 with the aim of helping Muslims. Mostly they came from
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Mujahideen forces caused serious casualties to the Soviet forces, and made the war very costly for the Soviet Union. In 1989 the Soviet Union
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for insurgencies, guerrilla warfare, and international terrorism, originated in the 20th century and draws on early-to-mid-20th century.
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saw its formative period during this time, and jihadism formed part of the picture in regional conflicts of the 1990s, including the
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brought forces into the country to aid the government in 1979. The mujahideen fought against Soviet and DRA troops during the
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after the withdrawal of Russian forces. In 1999, foreign fighters played an important role in the ill-fated Chechen
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from Afghanistan. In February 1989 the seven Sunni mujahideen factions formed an Afghan Interim Government (AIG) in
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Wroughton, Lesley & McKeef, Clive. (13 November 2018). "U.S. designates son of Hezbollah leader a terrorist."
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came to light in 2008 with multiple large scale terror attacks. On 26 November 2008, a group calling itself the
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The widespread use of the word in English began with reference to the guerrilla-type militant groups led by the
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parliament based on war diaries and other documented evidence. He gave evidence to the BiH federal prosecutor.
2268: 2134: 1886: 527: 327: 31: 4269: 3073:(a.k.a. Al-Qaeda in Iraq) has conducted bomb attacks against Syrian government forces, Iraqi Foreign Minister 1778:'strugglers or strivers, doers of jihād'), an Arabic term that broadly refers to people who engage in 4783: 2886:, or SIMI, a radical Islamist movement with aim to establish Islamic rule over India. In the Indian state of 2141:
recounts that "as little as 25% of the money for the Afghan jihad was actually supplied directly by states."
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Human Rights Watch/Asia: India: India's Secret Army in Kashmir, New Patterns of Abuse Emerge in the Conflict
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indicate that at least 6,015 people were killed in armed conflict between the Government of Philippines and
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On 12 November 2018, the Department of State blacklisted the Al-Mujahidin Brigades (AMB) over its alleged
2730:(helpers) in related literature dealing with this conflict to prevent confusion with the native fighters. 2609: 2157: 2118: 1866: 1761: 1735: 1386: 1339: 576: 342: 3886:"Tarihî Gerçeklerin Âşik Edebiyatina Yansimasi Bağlaminda Türk Mukavemet Teşkilâti Ve Kibris Mücahitleri" 2750: 2302:
From 1947 to 1961, local mujahideen fought against Burmese government soldiers in an attempt to have the
2072: 1979: 1818: 1246: 6001: 5885: 5722: 3090: 3078: 3070: 3004: 2745:, foreign fighters began entering the region and associating themselves with local rebels (most notably 2283: 2263:: Mojāhedin-e Khalq), an Islamic organization that advocates for the overthrow of the leadership of the 2211: 1905: 1523: 1483: 1268: 571: 396: 180: 135: 4885: 4240:"Radio Free Europe (2007)- Vlado Azinović: Al-Kai'da u Bosni i Hercegovini – mit ili stvarna opasnost?" 3707: 5702: 5559: 5508: 5332: 4217: 3024: 2942: 2562:
Some of the mujahideen funnelled arms and money into the country which Bosnia direly needed due to a
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In July 2006, a Web-posted message purportedly written by Osama bin Laden urged Somalis to build an
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Drugs, United States Congress Senate Committee on the Judiciary Subcommittee on Crime and (2011).
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belongs, are considered to be heretics in some Sunni Muslim circles. In this sense, radical Sunni
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as mujahideen. Muslims around the world who shared mujahideen beliefs and respected the author of
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Staff. (6 March 2016). "Shin Bet nabs Palestinian suspected of recruiting terrorists in Cairo."
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Various Islamic groups, often referred to as mujahideen and jihadists, have participated in the
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organized a new armed movement with the backing of Pakistan. This movement became known as the
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Many militant groups have been involved in the war in North West Pakistan, most notably the
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suicide bombing tactics before, the foreign elements of al-Shabaab are blamed for several
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claimed, "Indian intelligence believes the Indian Mujahideen is a front group created by
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AFP Staff. (13 November 2018). "US targets Hezbollah Iraq network with new sanctions ."
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associations, as well as Jawad Nasrallah, son of Lebanon's Iran-backed Hezbollah leader
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The 1990s are a transitional period between the Mujahideen outfits forming part of the
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While more than one group in Iran has called itself mujahideen, the most famous is the
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as the given name for a child. The list included more than two dozen names (including
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Holy War in China: The Muslim Rebellion and State in Chinese Central Asia, 1864–1877
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Another mujahideen was the Mujahedin-e Islam, an Islamic party led by Ayatollah
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superpowers and the emergence of contemporary jihadism in the wake of the US "
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was the main perpetrator of attacks on Burmese authorities positioned on the
4392:"Kebo To Show Evidence Izetbegovic Brought Mujahideen To Bosnia | Срна" 3664: 3497: 3144: 3136: 3109: 2824: 2718:. However, in this article, mujahideen is used to refer to the foreign, non- 2424: 2411:
of Western nationals and Filipinos, for which it has received several large
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has often been used to refer to all separatist fighters in the case of the
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to refer to insurgent Islamic extremism (what has neologically been called
1076: 875: 5183: 5166: 5140:"Al- Shabaab led by "dozens of foreign jihadists, most from Arab nations"" 3638: 3023:
Arab countries, notably Jordan and Saudi Arabia. Among these recruits was
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The term continued to be used throughout India for Muslim resistance to
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Tropic of chaos : climate change and the new geography of violence
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In 1969, political tensions and open hostilities developed between the
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Solsten, Eric; Division, Library of Congress Federal Research (1993).
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Foreign mujahideen have played a part in both Chechen wars. After the
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sect, which contrasted sharply with the relatively secular society of
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The name was most closely associated, however, with the mujahideen in
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is sometimes applied to fighters who joined the insurgency after the
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Al-Shabaab militants made gains (2009–10) in guerrilla-style attacks
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restricting the import of weapons into all of the republics of the
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of Islam as the fight on behalf of God, religion or the community (
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Bastions of The Believers: Madrasas and Islamic Education in India
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by Ervand Abrahamian, Princeton University Press, 1982, pp. 276–77
3310: 3208: 3180: 3152: 3148: 2851: 2723: 2513: 2184: 2032: 2017: 1890: 1861: 1806: 1780: 1319: 1231: 1221: 1201: 1191: 1131: 1106: 1086: 1046: 1026: 935: 920: 895: 885: 870: 860: 850: 845: 825: 810: 800: 723: 627: 505: 196: 154: 147: 70: 62: 4863:"Lebanon's Most Wanted Sunni Terrorist Blows Himself Up in Syria" 5410: 5400: 5290: 4815:"Top U.S. intelligence officials confirm al Qaida role in Syria" 3217:
The currently active jihadist groups in Somalia derive from the
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who initially rebelled against the government of the pro-Soviet
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During the Bosnian war 1992–1995, many foreign Muslims came to
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and later became an aggressor against the government while the
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The Essential Middle East: A Comprehensive Guide by Dilip Hiro
2969: 2623: 815: 4670:"Iraq-style chaos looms as foreign jihadists pour into Syria" 4218:"Bosnia Seen as Hospitable Base and Sanctuary for Terrorists" 2581:
Foreign volunteers in Bosnia have been accused of committing
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from 1916 to the 1930s, Islamic guerrillas were opponents of
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Targeted Killings: Law and Morality in an Asymmetrical World
4158:"Resources – Center for Security Studies | ETH Zurich" 2722:
fighters who joined the separatists’ cause for the sake of
4292:"ICTY – Appeals Chamber – Hadzihasanović and Kubura case" 2526:
International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia
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were seeking refuge in Syria and moving there to fight.
2238:("Mujahideen"), and in 1975 the Mücahit was renamed the 2190:
After several years of devastating fighting, in a small
4701:"Syria rebels kill 7, bomb explodes near U.N. monitors" 4491:. The Weekly Standard. 26 November 2008. Archived from 2067:(DRA) during the late 1970s. At the DRA's request, the 1904:) was supposedly in the late 19th century, in 1887, by 4884:
Peel, Michael; Fielding-Smith, Abigail (5 July 2012).
3479:. Pen & Sword Military Books. 2009. pp. 150–51. 5167:"Egypt and the Hydro-Politics of the Blue Nile River" 4362:"Bosniak Politician Evades Censure in War Crimes Row" 4037:"The CenSEI Report (Vol. 2, No. 13, April 2–8, 2012)" 3122:
Mujahideen Shura Council in the Environs of Jerusalem
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to confuse investigators and cover the tracks of the
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community maintained its own paramilitary force (the
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estimated the number of active mujahideen at 3,200.
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Some individuals of the Bosnian Mujahideen, such as
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Arabic term for people engaged in jihad ("struggle")
5788: 5740: 5665: 5613: 5606: 5517: 5456: 5449: 5373: 5366: 5239:. Mcclatchydc.com. 18 November 2008. Archived from 5142:. Mcclatchydc.com. 18 November 2008. Archived from 5108:"Suicide bombs kill 22 in northern Somalia, UN hit" 4847:(6 July 2012). "Iraq: Al-Qaeda migrates to Syria". 4489:"Indian Mujahideen Takes Credit for Mumbai Attacks" 4423:"Bosnian Party Accused of Harbouring War Criminals" 4132:"Bosnia: The cradle of modern jihadism? – BBC News" 3996:. Myet Khin Thit Magazine No. 25. pp. 87–103. 3966:. Wiesbaden: Verlag Otto Harrassowitz. p. 96. 3863:. Federal Research Division, Library of Congress. 3249:. Egypt has a longstanding policy of securing the 30:Several terms redirect here. For other uses, see 5003:"Bin Laden releases Web message on Iraq, Somalia" 4668:Macleod, Hugh; Flamand, Annasofie (13 May 2012). 4336:"Mirsad Kebo: Novi dokazi o zločinima nad Srbima" 5029:"Africa | Somalis vow holy war on Ethiopia" 4451:. U.S. Government Printing Office. p. 297. 3786:Refugees, United Nations High Commissioner for. 3661:"Civil War in the Sudan: Resources or Religion?" 3639:"US Library of Congress, A Country Study: Sudan" 3069:American officials assumed already in 2012 that 4784:"Hillary Clinton: Assad regime dishonors Syria" 4186:Bosnian Security After Dayton: New Perspectives 2964:organisation that was officially banned by the 2403:is an Islamic separatist group in the southern 2055:Arguably the best-known mujahideen outside the 4477:. U.S. Army Infantry School. 2007. p. 45. 2541:Army of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina 2152:, The Interim Government had been in exile in 5306: 5272:. New York Times News Service. Archived from 2407:, formed in 1991. The group is known for its 1695: 1276: 696: 8: 4663: 4661: 3085:, Abdel Ghani Jawhar, was killed during the 2764:Most of the mujahideen decided to remain in 1929:('bandits'). These groups called themselves 5881:North Korea and weapons of mass destruction 5237:"Jihadists from Arab nations and Egyptians" 4572:"VII. Violations by Militant Organizations" 4062:"UCDP Number of Conflicts : 1975–2015" 2658:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 1785: 5610: 5453: 5370: 5313: 5299: 5291: 5215:"Nile River Politics: Who Receives Water?" 4907:Kennedy, Elizabeth A. (12 February 2012). 3266:prohibited parents from choosing the name 2921:. These groups refer to themselves as the 2117:Although the mujahideen were aided by the 1702: 1688: 1294: 1283: 1269: 714: 703: 689: 49: 5182: 3628:. Stanford University Press (March 2004). 3395:Szczepanski, Kallie (17 September 2019). 2678:Learn how and when to remove this message 2612:groups before and after the Bosnian War. 2373:killings of more than 60 Filipino Muslims 2242:. In 1974, Turkey led a land invasion of 5678:Insurgency in the Maghreb (2002–present) 4886:"Iraq warns over al-Qaeda flux to Syria" 4641:Doctrine of Terror Saudi Salafi Religion 2976:at 300 locations throughout Bangladesh. 2568:Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia 2110:" and their efforts were coordinated by 5386:Operation Enduring Freedom participants 4183:Innes, Michael A. (27 September 2006). 3348: 2972:. It struck back in mid-August when it 2306:in northern Arakan, Burma (present-day 2230:, or TMT), trained and equipped by the 2089:Islamic Unity of Afghanistan Mujahideen 1923:and were referred to by the Soviets as 1633:Jihadist extremism in the United States 1302: 988: 823: 738: 729: 61: 5262:Hernández, Javier C. (25 April 2017). 4753:"Jihadists pour into Syrian slaughter" 4633: 4631: 4294:. Un.org. 5 March 2007. Archived from 4014: 2828:may correspond to the original Arabic 2564:United Nations-sanctioned arms embargo 2234:. In 1967, this force was renamed the 2164:; and the mujahideen's failure in the 2098:, originally from a wealthy family in 5915:Targeted Killing in International Law 5796:Abu Ghraib torture and prisoner abuse 3274:) and was targeted at the 10 million 3057:, the sect to which Syrian President 2842:Kashmir conflict (India and Pakistan) 2371:professor Nur Misuari to condemn the 2343:Islamic insurgency in the Philippines 7: 5961: 3731:Al-Qaeda: Casting a Shadow of Terror 3421: 3419: 3417: 3390: 3388: 3386: 3360: 3358: 3356: 3354: 3352: 3241:against the Ethiopians and the TFG. 3096:It is believed that al-Qaeda leader 2656:adding citations to reliable sources 4782:Andrews, Wyatt (26 February 2012). 4007:Lintner, Bertil (19 October 1991). 3525:Historical Dictionary of Kazakhstan 2743:Chechen declaration of independence 2487:come to the aid of fellow Muslims. 2010:Afghanistan conflict (1978–present) 1756: 1730: 1534:Insurgency in the Maghreb and Sahel 1459:Islamic Jihad Movement in Palestine 5217:. Globalpolicy.org. 10 August 2000 4320:. 22 December 2008. Archived from 4094:. 19 February 2003. Archived from 2968:in February 2005 after attacks on 2935:Jammu and Kashmir Liberation Front 2884:Students Islamic Movement of India 2171:In 1992 the DRA's last president, 2065:Democratic Republic of Afghanistan 1650:Foreign fighters in Syria and Iraq 1574:Moro insurgency in the Philippines 25: 5846:Enhanced interrogation techniques 5642:Georgia Sustainment and Stability 5530:al-Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula 5087:. Economist.com. 18 December 2008 4865:. LB: Yalibnan.com. 23 April 2012 4794:from the original on 28 June 2012 3813:"Afghan Interim Rule: Rocky Road" 3759:Newsom, David D. (11 July 2019). 3600:"Usman dan Fodio (Fulani leader)" 3397:"Who Were the Afghan Mujahideen?" 2589:The ICTY Trial Chamber convicted 2059:are the various, loosely aligned 1825:). The term now extends to other 5960: 5951: 5950: 5821:Combatant Status Review Tribunal 5770:President's Surveillance Program 5765:Military Commissions Act of 2009 5760:Military Commissions Act of 2006 5713:Insurgency in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 5688:Moro conflict in the Philippines 5683:Insurgency in the North Caucasus 4421:Denis Dzidic (13 January 2015). 3689:. Encyclopedia.com. 1 April 1998 3602:. Britannica.com. Archived from 3187:. Boko Haram seeks to implement 3007:. Some groups also use the word 2692:Insurgency in the North Caucasus 2628: 2399:factions between 1989 and 2012. 2327:Rohingya Solidarity Organisation 1896:The first known use of the word 1859:refers to any person performing 1671: 1621:Islamic terrorism in the Balkans 1569:Insurgency in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 670: 69: 5637:Georgia Train and Equip Program 5106:Salad Duhul (29 October 2008). 4542:"Kashmir Mujahideen Extremists" 3762:The Diplomatic Record 1989-1990 3527:. Scarecrow Press. p. 47. 3284:persecution of Uyghurs in China 3221:group active during the 1990s. 3045:Islamic State in Iraq and Syria 2902:) in the south Indian state of 2854:, an outfit calling itself the 1564:Insurgency in Jammu and Kashmir 1559:East Turkestan Islamic Movement 5826:Criticism of the war on terror 5780:Terrorist Surveillance Program 5585:Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan 5338:War in Afghanistan (2001-2021) 4548:. 12 July 2006. Archived from 4009:Tension Mounts in Arakan State 3663:. American.edu. Archived from 3641:. Lcweb2.loc.gov. 27 July 2010 3126:Foreign Terrorist Organization 2524:; to quote the summary of the 2361:Moro National Liberation Front 2240:Turkish Cypriot Security Force 2222:Even before independence, the 1628:Islamism in the United Kingdom 1594:Arab mujahideen in Afghanistan 1435:Notable jihadist organisations 1: 5861:Guantanamo Bay detention camp 5504:Mahmoud Mohamed Ahmed Bahaziq 4699:Yacoub, Khaled (9 May 2012). 4644:. FriesenPress. p. 277. 3494:Lexico Dictionaries | English 2862:claimed responsibility for a 2702:Islamic International Brigade 2539:, which was a brigade of the 2385:Uppsala Conflict Data Program 2377:Moro Islamic Liberation Front 2369:University of the Philippines 2353:Government of the Philippines 2347:Moro Islamic Liberation Front 2325:In the 1990s, the well-armed 1829:groups in various countries. 5836:Killing of Ayman al-Zawahiri 5728:al-Qaeda insurgency in Yemen 4751:Jaber, Hala (17 June 2012). 4546:Council on Foreign Relations 4318:"SENSE Tribunal : ICTY" 3950:Iran Between Two Revolutions 3477:Queen Victoria's Little Wars 2806:Chechen Republic of Ichkeria 2555:, Lieutenant Colonel of the 2025:fighters passing around the 1554:Al-Qaeda insurgency in Yemen 5904:State Sponsors of Terrorism 5775:Protect America Act of 2007 4992:Retrieved 16 November 2018. 4979:Retrieved 16 November 2018. 4941:Retrieved 16 November 2018. 4112:. November 1994. p. 76 3323:List of battles of Muhammad 3205:Al-Shabaab (militant group) 2995:Iraqi insurgency (Iraq War) 2698:Arab Mujahideen in Chechnya 1767: 1741: 1616:Islamic terrorism in Europe 1474:Ansar al-Islam in Kurdistan 1464:Jama'at al-Tawhid wal-Jihad 244:("Stories of the Prophets") 36:Mujahideen (disambiguation) 6048: 5841:Killing of Osama bin Laden 5718:War in Somalia (2006–2009) 5673:Operation Active Endeavour 4582:. May 1996. Archived from 4189:. Routledge. p. 106. 3992:Pho Kan Kaung (May 1992). 3884:Durbilmez, Bayram (2013). 3570:. New York: Nation Books. 3456:courses.lumeznlearning.com 3427:"Definition of MUJAHIDEEN" 3237:is now openly used by the 3198: 3124:(MSC) was designated as a 3112:activities in the region. 3038: 2988: 2846:War in North-West Pakistan 2839: 2815: 2695: 2689: 2468: 2455:First Nagorno-Karabakh War 2340: 2257:People's Mujahedin of Iran 2007: 2001: 1836: 1638:Foreign fighters in Bosnia 1529:Insurgency in Cabo Delgado 989:Legal vocations and titles 40: 29: 5946: 5708:Terrorism in Saudi Arabia 5657:Drone strikes in Pakistan 5550:Harkat-ul-Jihad al-Islami 5328: 5171:Northeast African Studies 4514:Sikand, Yoginder (2005). 3817:Christian Science Monitor 3519:Kassymova, Didar (2012). 3278:in the western region of 2911:Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan 2880:Harkat-ul-Jihad-al-Islami 2331:Bangladesh–Myanmar border 2181:began to fight each other 1953:The modern phenomenon of 1877:Modern Western definition 1745:), is the plural form of 1584:South Thailand insurgency 1415:International propagation 5992:Arabic words and phrases 5928:Unitary executive theory 5085:"The rise of the Shabab" 4021:: CS1 maint: location ( 3130:U.S. Department of State 3013:Mujahideen Shura Council 2966:government of Bangladesh 2945:(HuM). A 1996 report by 2906:is known as "Mujahids". 2800:being fought for by the 2726:. They are often called 2557:Bosnian Army's 3rd Corps 2282:. It formed part of the 2269:Islamic Republic of Iran 2228:Türk Mukavemet Teşkilatı 2061:Afghan opposition groups 1887:Indian Rebellion of 1857 333:Medieval Islamic science 41:Not to be confused with 32:Mujahid (disambiguation) 5856:Extraordinary rendition 5851:Extrajudicial prisoners 5165:Kendie, Daniel (1999). 5113:San Diego Union Tribune 4990:Times of Israel website 4638:Ilahi, Mehboob (2018). 4610:www.defenddemocracy.org 3860:Cyprus, a country study 3431:www.merriam-webster.com 3370:Encyclopedia Britannica 3338:Volunteers of the Faith 3141:Sayyed Hassan Nasrallah 3105:Abdullah Azzam Brigades 2522:Palestinian Territories 2273:1979 Iranian Revolution 1943:Muhammad Ahmed Al Mahdi 1817:Afghan fighters in the 5891:Operation Eagle Assist 5811:Clash of Civilizations 5358:Symbolism of terrorism 3994:The Danger of Rohingya 3921:. Carroll & Graf. 3219:Al-Itihaad al-Islamiya 3214: 2919:ISIS Khorasan Province 2610:Islamic Fundamentalist 2284:Iranian National Front 2158:Sibghatullah Mojaddedi 2052: 2030: 1387:Islamic fundamentalism 1313:Practices and concepts 343:Succession to Muhammad 5886:Operation Noble Eagle 5723:2007 Lebanon conflict 5184:10.1353/nas.2002.0002 3977:Yegar, Moshe (1972). 3962:Yegar, Moshe (1972). 3712:11 April 2017 at the 3229:months preceding the 3212: 3011:in their names, like 3005:2003 invasion of Iraq 2894:. The members of the 2840:Further information: 2816:Further information: 2812:Contemporary Jihadism 2696:Further information: 2367:) was established by 2036: 2021: 1957:that presents jihad ( 1906:Thomas Patrick Hughes 1883:British colonial rule 1837:Further information: 1795:struggle or striving 1524:Boko Haram insurgency 1484:Islamic State of Iraq 6022:1990s in Afghanistan 6017:1980s in Afghanistan 5703:Operation Linda Nchi 5647:OEF – Horn of Africa 5560:Islamic Courts Union 5509:Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi 5333:September 11 attacks 4819:McClatchy Newspapers 4813:Landay, Jonathan S. 4763:on 28 September 2012 4324:on 22 December 2008. 4242:. Slobodnaevropa.org 4098:on 19 February 2003. 3948:Abrahamian, Ervand, 3915:Hiro, Dilip (2003). 3025:Abu Musab al-Zarqawi 2958:Jamaat-ul-Mujahideen 2943:Harkat-ul-Mujahideen 2802:Caucasian Mujahadeen 2652:improve this section 2553:Enver Hadžihasanović 2112:Abdullah Yusuf Azzam 1800:), interpreted in a 1609:Jihadism in the West 1504:Hayat Tahrir al-Sham 382:Association football 5997:Islamic terminology 5120:on 17 February 2016 5065:on 16 February 2007 4919:on 14 February 2012 4586:on 20 February 2006 4552:on 14 February 2007 4372:on 22 November 2015 3606:on 23 November 2007 3264:government of China 3262:In April 2017, the 3239:post-ICU resistance 3171:has been active in 3087:Battle of Al-Qusayr 2974:detonated 500 bombs 2836:Indian subcontinent 2741:and the subsequent 2716:Second Chechen Wars 2598:Abdelkader Mokhtari 2493:Islamic Declaration 2485:Islamic Declaration 2292:oil nationalization 2286:during the time of 2280:Abol-Ghasem Kashani 2173:Mohammad Najibullah 2166:Battle of Jalalabad 2162:Mohammed Zahir Shah 2156:since 1988, led by 2146:withdrew its forces 1655:Homegrown terrorism 1298:Part of a series on 143:Profession of Faith 116:Day of Resurrection 5933:Unlawful combatant 5866:Iranian Revolution 5652:OEF – Trans Sahara 5627:War in Afghanistan 5484:Jalaluddin Haqqani 5479:Sirajuddin Haqqani 5405:Iraqi Armed Forces 5243:on 4 February 2009 5146:on 4 February 2009 4680:on 2 November 2012 4580:Human Rights Watch 3981:. pp. 98–101. 3667:on 9 December 2000 3564:Parenti, Christian 3215: 2947:Human Rights Watch 2537:7th Muslim Brigade 2471:Bosnian mujahideen 2359:rebel groups. The 2104:Maktab al-Khadamat 2053: 2031: 1851:In its roots, the 1643:Bosnian mujahideen 1589:Taliban insurgency 1517:Jihadism in Africa 6007:Soviet–Afghan War 5974: 5973: 5871:Islamic terrorism 5736: 5735: 5632:OEF – Philippines 5602: 5601: 5598: 5597: 5555:Hizbul Mujahideen 5396:Northern Alliance 5197:Project MUSE 5059:Today.reuters.com 4939:France 24 website 4495:on 14 August 2009 4342:. 10 January 2015 3870:978-0-8444-0752-4 3845:Middle East Brief 3577:978-1-56858-600-7 3301:Islamic terrorism 3100:condemned Assad. 3098:Ayman al-Zawahiri 2939:Hizbul Mujahideen 2888:Jammu and Kashmir 2864:string of attacks 2860:Deccan Mujahideen 2856:Indian Mujahideen 2751:Soviet–Afghan War 2688: 2687: 2680: 2606:Karim Said Atmani 2489:Alija Izetbegovic 2459:First Chechen War 2288:Mohammed Mosaddeq 2212:Wahhabi madrassas 2135:Saudi governments 2073:Soviet–Afghan War 2045:Afghan mujahideen 2023:Afghan mujahideen 2004:Afghan mujahideen 1988:Northern Alliance 1986:and the opposing 1823:Afghan mujahideen 1819:Soviet–Afghan War 1777: 1765: 1739: 1712: 1711: 1447:Pakistani Taliban 1362:Islamic terrorism 1293: 1292: 713: 712: 643:Deobandi jihadism 16:(Redirected from 6039: 5964: 5963: 5954: 5953: 5909:Targeted killing 5698:Iraqi insurgency 5618:Enduring Freedom 5611: 5570:Jemaah Islamiyah 5565:Jaish-e-Mohammed 5454: 5371: 5315: 5308: 5301: 5292: 5286: 5285: 5283: 5281: 5276:on 5 August 2018 5269:The Boston Globe 5259: 5253: 5252: 5250: 5248: 5233: 5227: 5226: 5224: 5222: 5211: 5205: 5204: 5186: 5162: 5156: 5155: 5153: 5151: 5136: 5130: 5129: 5127: 5125: 5116:. Archived from 5103: 5097: 5096: 5094: 5092: 5081: 5075: 5074: 5072: 5070: 5061:. Archived from 5051: 5045: 5044: 5042: 5040: 5035:. 9 October 2006 5025: 5019: 5018: 5016: 5014: 4999: 4993: 4986: 4980: 4973: 4967: 4966: 4964: 4962: 4948: 4942: 4935: 4929: 4928: 4926: 4924: 4915:. Archived from 4904: 4898: 4897: 4895: 4893: 4881: 4875: 4874: 4872: 4870: 4859: 4853: 4852: 4849:Associated Press 4841: 4835: 4834: 4832: 4830: 4825:on 21 March 2012 4821:. Archived from 4810: 4804: 4803: 4801: 4799: 4779: 4773: 4772: 4770: 4768: 4759:. Archived from 4757:The Sunday Times 4748: 4742: 4741: 4739: 4737: 4722: 4716: 4715: 4713: 4711: 4696: 4690: 4689: 4687: 4685: 4676:. Archived from 4674:The Sunday Times 4665: 4656: 4655: 4635: 4626: 4625: 4623: 4621: 4612:. Archived from 4602: 4596: 4595: 4593: 4591: 4568: 4562: 4561: 4559: 4557: 4538: 4532: 4531: 4511: 4505: 4504: 4502: 4500: 4485: 4479: 4478: 4469: 4463: 4462: 4441: 4435: 4434: 4432: 4430: 4425:. Balkan Insight 4418: 4412: 4411: 4409: 4407: 4398:. Archived from 4388: 4382: 4381: 4379: 4377: 4368:. Archived from 4358: 4352: 4351: 4349: 4347: 4332: 4326: 4325: 4314: 4308: 4307: 4305: 4303: 4288: 4282: 4281: 4279: 4277: 4272:on 25 March 2006 4268:. Archived from 4258: 4252: 4251: 4249: 4247: 4236: 4230: 4229: 4227: 4225: 4214: 4208: 4207: 4205: 4203: 4180: 4174: 4173: 4171: 4169: 4154: 4148: 4147: 4145: 4143: 4128: 4122: 4121: 4119: 4117: 4106: 4100: 4099: 4088: 4082: 4081: 4079: 4077: 4068:. Archived from 4058: 4052: 4051: 4049: 4047: 4033: 4027: 4026: 4020: 4012: 4004: 3998: 3997: 3989: 3983: 3982: 3979:Muslims of Burma 3974: 3968: 3967: 3964:Muslims of Burma 3959: 3953: 3946: 3940: 3939: 3937: 3935: 3912: 3906: 3905: 3890:Folklor/Edebiyat 3881: 3875: 3874: 3854: 3848: 3842: 3836: 3835: 3833: 3831: 3809: 3803: 3802: 3800: 3798: 3783: 3777: 3776: 3756: 3750: 3749: 3722: 3716: 3705: 3699: 3698: 3696: 3694: 3683: 3677: 3676: 3674: 3672: 3657: 3651: 3650: 3648: 3646: 3635: 3629: 3622: 3616: 3615: 3613: 3611: 3596: 3590: 3589: 3560: 3554: 3553: 3543: 3541: 3516: 3510: 3509: 3507: 3505: 3496:. Archived from 3486: 3480: 3475:Farwell, Byron. 3473: 3467: 3466: 3464: 3462: 3448: 3442: 3441: 3439: 3437: 3423: 3412: 3411: 3409: 3407: 3392: 3381: 3380: 3378: 3376: 3362: 3247:suicide bombings 3231:Battle of Baidoa 3201:Somali Civil War 3191:across Nigeria. 3151:rather than the 3103:A member of the 3091:al-Qaeda in Iraq 3079:al-Qaeda in Iraq 3051:Syrian civil war 3041:Syrian civil war 3035:Syrian civil war 3029:Al-Qaeda in Iraq 2985:Iraqi insurgency 2931:Jaish-e-Mohammed 2798:Caucasus Emirate 2683: 2676: 2672: 2669: 2663: 2632: 2624: 2451:Somali Civil War 2265:Iranian Republic 2177:Peshawar Accords 1990:. Like the term 1799: 1796: 1793: 1790: 1787: 1772: 1770: 1760: 1758: 1744: 1734: 1732: 1704: 1697: 1690: 1678:Islam portal 1676: 1675: 1674: 1579:Sinai insurgency 1547:Jihadism in Asia 1295: 1285: 1278: 1271: 1247:Tabi' al-Tabi'in 715: 705: 698: 691: 677:Islam portal 675: 674: 673: 73: 50: 21: 6047: 6046: 6042: 6041: 6040: 6038: 6037: 6036: 5977: 5976: 5975: 5970: 5942: 5831:CIA black sites 5784: 5732: 5661: 5616: 5594: 5575:Lashkar-e-Taiba 5513: 5474:Anwar al-Awlaki 5469:Hamza bin Laden 5464:Osama bin Laden 5445: 5362: 5324: 5319: 5289: 5279: 5277: 5261: 5260: 5256: 5246: 5244: 5235: 5234: 5230: 5220: 5218: 5213: 5212: 5208: 5164: 5163: 5159: 5149: 5147: 5138: 5137: 5133: 5123: 5121: 5105: 5104: 5100: 5090: 5088: 5083: 5082: 5078: 5068: 5066: 5053: 5052: 5048: 5038: 5036: 5027: 5026: 5022: 5012: 5010: 5001: 5000: 4996: 4987: 4983: 4977:Reuters website 4974: 4970: 4960: 4958: 4950: 4949: 4945: 4936: 4932: 4922: 4920: 4913:Huffington Post 4906: 4905: 4901: 4891: 4889: 4883: 4882: 4878: 4868: 4866: 4861: 4860: 4856: 4843: 4842: 4838: 4828: 4826: 4812: 4811: 4807: 4797: 4795: 4790:. CBSNews.com. 4781: 4780: 4776: 4766: 4764: 4750: 4749: 4745: 4735: 4733: 4724: 4723: 4719: 4709: 4707: 4698: 4697: 4693: 4683: 4681: 4667: 4666: 4659: 4652: 4637: 4636: 4629: 4619: 4617: 4616:on 5 April 2006 4604: 4603: 4599: 4589: 4587: 4570: 4569: 4565: 4555: 4553: 4540: 4539: 4535: 4528: 4513: 4512: 4508: 4498: 4496: 4487: 4486: 4482: 4471: 4470: 4466: 4459: 4443: 4442: 4438: 4428: 4426: 4420: 4419: 4415: 4405: 4403: 4390: 4389: 4385: 4375: 4373: 4366:www.avim.org.tr 4360: 4359: 4355: 4345: 4343: 4334: 4333: 4329: 4316: 4315: 4311: 4301: 4299: 4298:on 17 June 2008 4290: 4289: 4285: 4275: 4273: 4260: 4259: 4255: 4245: 4243: 4238: 4237: 4233: 4223: 4221: 4216: 4215: 4211: 4201: 4199: 4197: 4182: 4181: 4177: 4167: 4165: 4156: 4155: 4151: 4141: 4139: 4130: 4129: 4125: 4115: 4113: 4108: 4107: 4103: 4090: 4089: 4085: 4075: 4073: 4060: 4059: 4055: 4045: 4043: 4035: 4034: 4030: 4013: 4006: 4005: 4001: 3991: 3990: 3986: 3976: 3975: 3971: 3961: 3960: 3956: 3947: 3943: 3933: 3931: 3929: 3914: 3913: 3909: 3896:(76): 173–193. 3883: 3882: 3878: 3871: 3856: 3855: 3851: 3843: 3839: 3829: 3827: 3811: 3810: 3806: 3796: 3794: 3785: 3784: 3780: 3773: 3758: 3757: 3753: 3746: 3724: 3723: 3719: 3714:Wayback Machine 3706: 3702: 3692: 3690: 3685: 3684: 3680: 3670: 3668: 3659: 3658: 3654: 3644: 3642: 3637: 3636: 3632: 3623: 3619: 3609: 3607: 3598: 3597: 3593: 3578: 3562: 3561: 3557: 3539: 3537: 3535: 3518: 3517: 3513: 3503: 3501: 3488: 3487: 3483: 3474: 3470: 3460: 3458: 3450: 3449: 3445: 3435: 3433: 3425: 3424: 3415: 3405: 3403: 3394: 3393: 3384: 3374: 3372: 3364: 3363: 3350: 3346: 3292: 3282:as part of the 3260: 3207: 3199:Main articles: 3197: 3166: 3161: 3118: 3071:Qaidat al-Jihad 3059:Bashar al-Assad 3047: 3039:Main articles: 3037: 3017:Mujahideen Army 2997: 2989:Main articles: 2987: 2982: 2927:Lashkar-e-Taiba 2896:Salafi movement 2876:Lashkar-e-Taiba 2872:Weekly Standard 2848: 2838: 2820: 2814: 2796:proclaimed the 2757:charities like 2704: 2694: 2684: 2673: 2667: 2664: 2649: 2633: 2622: 2576:Bosnian Muslims 2477: 2469:Main articles: 2467: 2421: 2349: 2341:Main articles: 2339: 2300: 2298:Myanmar (Burma) 2253: 2244:Northern Cyprus 2224:Turkish Cypriot 2220: 2206:("students" in 2168:in March 1989. 2096:Osama bin Laden 2016: 2006: 2000: 1951: 1935:Usman dan Fodio 1879: 1849: 1839:Islamic revival 1835: 1797: 1794: 1791: 1788: 1708: 1672: 1670: 1665: 1664: 1611: 1610: 1601: 1600: 1549: 1548: 1539: 1538: 1519: 1518: 1509: 1508: 1437: 1436: 1427: 1426: 1420:Salafi jihadism 1391: 1390: 1377: 1376: 1357:Beheading video 1350:Martyrdom video 1315: 1314: 1289: 1057:Hujjat al-Islam 1002:Shaykh al-Islām 709: 671: 669: 662: 661: 638:Salafi jihadism 596:Other religions 591:Arabic language 553: 543: 542: 471:Moral teachings 362: 348: 347: 338:Spread of Islam 283: 273: 272: 260:(jurisprudence) 242:Qisas al-Anbiya 191: 190: 170: 169: 138: 128: 127: 83: 46: 39: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 6045: 6043: 6035: 6034: 6029: 6024: 6019: 6014: 6009: 6004: 5999: 5994: 5989: 5979: 5978: 5972: 5971: 5969: 5968: 5958: 5947: 5944: 5943: 5941: 5940: 5935: 5930: 5925: 5918: 5911: 5906: 5901: 5897:Situation Room 5893: 5888: 5883: 5878: 5873: 5868: 5863: 5858: 5853: 5848: 5843: 5838: 5833: 5828: 5823: 5818: 5813: 5808: 5803: 5798: 5792: 5790: 5786: 5785: 5783: 5782: 5777: 5772: 5767: 5762: 5757: 5751: 5744: 5742: 5738: 5737: 5734: 5733: 5731: 5730: 5725: 5720: 5715: 5710: 5705: 5700: 5695: 5690: 5685: 5680: 5675: 5669: 5667: 5663: 5662: 5660: 5659: 5654: 5649: 5644: 5639: 5634: 5629: 5623: 5621: 5608: 5604: 5603: 5600: 5599: 5596: 5595: 5593: 5592: 5587: 5582: 5577: 5572: 5567: 5562: 5557: 5552: 5547: 5542: 5537: 5532: 5527: 5521: 5519: 5515: 5514: 5512: 5511: 5506: 5501: 5496: 5494:Khalil Haqqani 5491: 5486: 5481: 5476: 5471: 5466: 5460: 5458: 5451: 5447: 5446: 5444: 5443: 5438: 5433: 5431:European Union 5428: 5423: 5421:United Kingdom 5418: 5413: 5408: 5398: 5393: 5388: 5383: 5377: 5375: 5368: 5364: 5363: 5361: 5360: 5355: 5345: 5335: 5329: 5326: 5325: 5320: 5318: 5317: 5310: 5303: 5295: 5288: 5287: 5254: 5228: 5206: 5177:(1): 141–169. 5157: 5131: 5098: 5076: 5046: 5020: 4994: 4981: 4968: 4943: 4930: 4899: 4876: 4854: 4836: 4805: 4774: 4743: 4717: 4691: 4657: 4650: 4627: 4606:"In the Media" 4597: 4563: 4533: 4526: 4520:. Penguin UK. 4506: 4480: 4464: 4457: 4436: 4413: 4402:on 10 May 2016 4383: 4353: 4327: 4309: 4283: 4253: 4231: 4209: 4195: 4175: 4149: 4123: 4101: 4083: 4072:on 3 June 2013 4053: 4028: 3999: 3984: 3969: 3954: 3941: 3927: 3907: 3892:(in Turkish). 3876: 3869: 3849: 3837: 3804: 3778: 3771: 3751: 3744: 3738:. p. 59. 3717: 3700: 3678: 3652: 3630: 3617: 3591: 3576: 3555: 3533: 3511: 3500:on 21 May 2021 3481: 3468: 3443: 3413: 3382: 3347: 3345: 3342: 3341: 3340: 3335: 3330: 3325: 3320: 3318: 3308: 3303: 3298: 3291: 3288: 3259: 3256: 3196: 3193: 3165: 3162: 3160: 3157: 3155:organization. 3117: 3114: 3083:Fatah al-Islam 3075:Hoshyar Zebari 3036: 3033: 2986: 2983: 2981: 2980:Iraq and Syria 2978: 2837: 2834: 2822:The neologism 2813: 2810: 2782:Ibn al-Khattab 2747:Shamil Basayev 2690:Main article: 2686: 2685: 2636: 2634: 2627: 2621: 2620:North Caucasus 2618: 2466: 2463: 2420: 2417: 2338: 2335: 2304:Mayu peninsula 2299: 2296: 2252: 2249: 2219: 2216: 2183:over power in 2038:U.S. President 2029:border in 1985 2002:Main article: 1999: 1996: 1950: 1947: 1939:Jahangir Khoja 1878: 1875: 1867:post-classical 1834: 1831: 1710: 1709: 1707: 1706: 1699: 1692: 1684: 1681: 1680: 1667: 1666: 1663: 1662: 1660:Jihadi tourism 1657: 1652: 1647: 1646: 1645: 1635: 1630: 1625: 1624: 1623: 1612: 1608: 1607: 1606: 1603: 1602: 1599: 1598: 1597: 1596: 1586: 1581: 1576: 1571: 1566: 1561: 1556: 1550: 1546: 1545: 1544: 1541: 1540: 1537: 1536: 1531: 1526: 1520: 1516: 1515: 1514: 1511: 1510: 1507: 1506: 1501: 1499:Al-Nusra Front 1496: 1491: 1486: 1481: 1476: 1471: 1466: 1461: 1456: 1451: 1450: 1449: 1438: 1434: 1433: 1432: 1429: 1428: 1425: 1424: 1423: 1422: 1417: 1403: 1398: 1392: 1384: 1383: 1382: 1379: 1378: 1375: 1374: 1369: 1367:Suicide attack 1364: 1359: 1354: 1353: 1352: 1347: 1342: 1337: 1327: 1322: 1316: 1312: 1311: 1310: 1307: 1306: 1300: 1299: 1291: 1290: 1288: 1287: 1280: 1273: 1265: 1262: 1261: 1260: 1259: 1254: 1252:Da'i al-Mutlaq 1249: 1244: 1239: 1234: 1229: 1224: 1219: 1214: 1209: 1204: 1199: 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5787: 5781: 5778: 5776: 5773: 5771: 5768: 5766: 5763: 5761: 5758: 5755: 5754:Torture Memos 5752: 5749: 5746: 5745: 5743: 5739: 5729: 5726: 5724: 5721: 5719: 5716: 5714: 5711: 5709: 5706: 5704: 5701: 5699: 5696: 5694: 5691: 5689: 5686: 5684: 5681: 5679: 5676: 5674: 5671: 5670: 5668: 5664: 5658: 5655: 5653: 5650: 5648: 5645: 5643: 5640: 5638: 5635: 5633: 5630: 5628: 5625: 5624: 5622: 5620: 5619: 5612: 5609: 5605: 5591: 5590:Islamic State 5588: 5586: 5583: 5581: 5578: 5576: 5573: 5571: 5568: 5566: 5563: 5561: 5558: 5556: 5553: 5551: 5548: 5546: 5543: 5541: 5538: 5536: 5533: 5531: 5528: 5526: 5523: 5522: 5520: 5516: 5510: 5507: 5505: 5502: 5500: 5497: 5495: 5492: 5490: 5487: 5485: 5482: 5480: 5477: 5475: 5472: 5470: 5467: 5465: 5462: 5461: 5459: 5455: 5452: 5448: 5442: 5439: 5437: 5434: 5432: 5429: 5427: 5426:United States 5424: 5422: 5419: 5417: 5414: 5412: 5409: 5406: 5402: 5399: 5397: 5394: 5392: 5389: 5387: 5384: 5382: 5379: 5378: 5376: 5372: 5369: 5365: 5359: 5356: 5353: 5350:(2003–2011) ( 5349: 5346: 5343: 5339: 5336: 5334: 5331: 5330: 5327: 5323: 5322:War on terror 5316: 5311: 5309: 5304: 5302: 5297: 5296: 5293: 5275: 5271: 5270: 5265: 5258: 5255: 5242: 5238: 5232: 5229: 5216: 5210: 5207: 5202: 5198: 5194: 5190: 5185: 5180: 5176: 5172: 5168: 5161: 5158: 5145: 5141: 5135: 5132: 5119: 5115: 5114: 5109: 5102: 5099: 5086: 5080: 5077: 5064: 5060: 5056: 5050: 5047: 5034: 5030: 5024: 5021: 5009:. 1 July 2006 5008: 5004: 4998: 4995: 4991: 4985: 4982: 4978: 4972: 4969: 4957: 4953: 4947: 4944: 4940: 4934: 4931: 4918: 4914: 4910: 4903: 4900: 4887: 4880: 4877: 4864: 4858: 4855: 4850: 4846: 4840: 4837: 4824: 4820: 4816: 4809: 4806: 4793: 4789: 4785: 4778: 4775: 4762: 4758: 4754: 4747: 4744: 4732:. 17 May 2012 4731: 4727: 4721: 4718: 4706: 4702: 4695: 4692: 4679: 4675: 4671: 4664: 4662: 4658: 4653: 4651:9781525526473 4647: 4643: 4642: 4634: 4632: 4628: 4615: 4611: 4607: 4601: 4598: 4585: 4581: 4577: 4573: 4567: 4564: 4551: 4547: 4543: 4537: 4534: 4529: 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Nettime.org 4219: 4213: 4210: 4198: 4196:9781134148721 4192: 4188: 4187: 4179: 4176: 4163: 4159: 4153: 4150: 4138:. 2 July 2015 4137: 4133: 4127: 4124: 4111: 4105: 4102: 4097: 4093: 4087: 4084: 4071: 4067: 4063: 4057: 4054: 4042: 4038: 4032: 4029: 4024: 4018: 4010: 4003: 4000: 3995: 3988: 3985: 3980: 3973: 3970: 3965: 3958: 3955: 3951: 3945: 3942: 3930: 3928:9780786712694 3924: 3920: 3919: 3911: 3908: 3903: 3899: 3895: 3891: 3887: 3880: 3877: 3872: 3866: 3862: 3861: 3853: 3850: 3846: 3841: 3838: 3826: 3822: 3818: 3814: 3808: 3805: 3793: 3789: 3782: 3779: 3774: 3772:9781000315943 3768: 3765:. Routledge. 3764: 3763: 3755: 3752: 3747: 3745:9781850436669 3741: 3737: 3733: 3732: 3727: 3721: 3718: 3715: 3711: 3708: 3704: 3701: 3688: 3682: 3679: 3666: 3662: 3656: 3653: 3640: 3634: 3631: 3627: 3621: 3618: 3605: 3601: 3595: 3592: 3587: 3583: 3579: 3573: 3569: 3565: 3559: 3556: 3552: 3550: 3536: 3534:9780810867826 3530: 3526: 3522: 3515: 3512: 3499: 3495: 3491: 3485: 3482: 3478: 3472: 3469: 3457: 3453: 3447: 3444: 3432: 3428: 3422: 3420: 3418: 3414: 3402: 3398: 3391: 3389: 3387: 3383: 3371: 3367: 3361: 3359: 3357: 3355: 3353: 3349: 3343: 3339: 3336: 3334: 3331: 3329: 3326: 3324: 3321: 3319: 3316: 3312: 3309: 3307: 3304: 3302: 3299: 3297: 3294: 3293: 3289: 3287: 3285: 3281: 3277: 3273: 3269: 3265: 3257: 3255: 3252: 3248: 3242: 3240: 3236: 3232: 3227: 3226:Islamic state 3222: 3220: 3211: 3206: 3202: 3194: 3192: 3190: 3186: 3182: 3178: 3174: 3170: 3163: 3158: 3156: 3154: 3150: 3146: 3142: 3138: 3133: 3131: 3128:(FTO) by the 3127: 3123: 3115: 3113: 3111: 3106: 3101: 3099: 3094: 3092: 3088: 3084: 3080: 3076: 3072: 3067: 3064: 3060: 3056: 3052: 3046: 3042: 3034: 3032: 3030: 3026: 3020: 3018: 3014: 3010: 3006: 3002: 2996: 2992: 2984: 2979: 2977: 2975: 2971: 2967: 2963: 2959: 2955: 2950: 2948: 2944: 2940: 2936: 2932: 2928: 2924: 2920: 2916: 2912: 2907: 2905: 2901: 2897: 2893: 2889: 2885: 2881: 2877: 2873: 2869: 2865: 2861: 2857: 2853: 2847: 2843: 2835: 2833: 2831: 2827: 2826: 2819: 2811: 2809: 2807: 2803: 2799: 2795: 2789: 2787: 2783: 2777: 2775: 2771: 2767: 2762: 2760: 2756: 2752: 2748: 2744: 2740: 2736: 2731: 2729: 2725: 2721: 2717: 2713: 2709: 2703: 2699: 2693: 2682: 2679: 2671: 2661: 2657: 2653: 2647: 2646: 2642: 2637:This section 2635: 2631: 2626: 2625: 2619: 2617: 2613: 2611: 2607: 2603: 2599: 2594: 2592: 2587: 2584: 2579: 2577: 2573: 2569: 2565: 2560: 2558: 2554: 2550: 2546: 2542: 2538: 2534: 2529: 2527: 2523: 2519: 2515: 2511: 2507: 2503: 2499: 2494: 2490: 2486: 2482: 2476: 2472: 2465:Yugoslav Wars 2464: 2462: 2460: 2456: 2452: 2448: 2447:Yugoslav Wars 2444: 2440: 2438: 2434: 2433:War on Terror 2430: 2426: 2418: 2416: 2414: 2410: 2406: 2402: 2398: 2394: 2390: 2386: 2382: 2378: 2374: 2370: 2366: 2362: 2358: 2354: 2348: 2344: 2336: 2334: 2332: 2328: 2323: 2321: 2318:(present-day 2317: 2316:East Pakistan 2313: 2309: 2308:Rakhine State 2305: 2297: 2295: 2293: 2289: 2285: 2281: 2276: 2274: 2270: 2266: 2262: 2258: 2251:Iran and Iraq 2250: 2248: 2247:politically. 2245: 2241: 2237: 2233: 2229: 2225: 2217: 2215: 2213: 2209: 2205: 2201: 2200:Mohammed Omar 2197: 2193: 2188: 2186: 2182: 2178: 2174: 2169: 2167: 2163: 2159: 2155: 2151: 2147: 2142: 2140: 2136: 2132: 2128: 2124: 2120: 2115: 2113: 2109: 2105: 2101: 2097: 2092: 2090: 2086: 2085:tribal groups 2083: 2078: 2074: 2070: 2066: 2062: 2058: 2057:Islamic world 2050: 2046: 2043:meeting with 2042: 2039: 2035: 2028: 2024: 2020: 2015: 2011: 2005: 1997: 1995: 1993: 1989: 1985: 1981: 1977: 1972: 1970: 1969: 1964: 1960: 1956: 1948: 1946: 1944: 1940: 1936: 1932: 1928: 1927: 1922: 1918: 1914: 1909: 1908:(1838–1911). 1907: 1903: 1899: 1894: 1892: 1888: 1885:. During the 1884: 1876: 1874: 1872: 1868: 1864: 1863: 1858: 1854: 1848: 1844: 1840: 1833:Early history 1832: 1830: 1828: 1824: 1820: 1816: 1811: 1809: 1808: 1803: 1802:jurisprudence 1783: 1782: 1775: 1769: 1763: 1754: 1750: 1749: 1743: 1737: 1728: 1724: 1723: 1718: 1717: 1705: 1700: 1698: 1693: 1691: 1686: 1685: 1683: 1682: 1679: 1669: 1668: 1661: 1658: 1656: 1653: 1651: 1648: 1644: 1641: 1640: 1639: 1636: 1634: 1631: 1629: 1626: 1622: 1619: 1618: 1617: 1614: 1613: 1605: 1604: 1595: 1592: 1591: 1590: 1587: 1585: 1582: 1580: 1577: 1575: 1572: 1570: 1567: 1565: 1562: 1560: 1557: 1555: 1552: 1551: 1543: 1542: 1535: 1532: 1530: 1527: 1525: 1522: 1521: 1513: 1512: 1505: 1502: 1500: 1497: 1495: 1492: 1490: 1489:Islamic State 1487: 1485: 1482: 1480: 1479:Ahrar al-Sham 1477: 1475: 1472: 1470: 1467: 1465: 1462: 1460: 1457: 1455: 1452: 1448: 1445: 1444: 1443: 1440: 1439: 1431: 1430: 1421: 1418: 1416: 1413: 1412: 1411: 1407: 1404: 1402: 1399: 1397: 1394: 1393: 1389: 1388: 1381: 1380: 1373: 1372:Jihadist flag 1370: 1368: 1365: 1363: 1360: 1358: 1355: 1351: 1348: 1346: 1343: 1341: 1338: 1336: 1333: 1332: 1331: 1328: 1326: 1323: 1321: 1318: 1317: 1309: 1308: 1305: 1301: 1297: 1296: 1286: 1281: 1279: 1274: 1272: 1267: 1266: 1264: 1263: 1258: 1255: 1253: 1250: 1248: 1245: 1243: 1240: 1238: 1235: 1233: 1230: 1228: 1225: 1223: 1220: 1218: 1215: 1213: 1210: 1208: 1205: 1203: 1200: 1198: 1195: 1193: 1190: 1188: 1185: 1183: 1180: 1178: 1175: 1173: 1170: 1168: 1165: 1163: 1160: 1158: 1155: 1153: 1150: 1148: 1145: 1143: 1140: 1138: 1135: 1133: 1130: 1128: 1125: 1123: 1120: 1118: 1115: 1113: 1110: 1108: 1105: 1103: 1100: 1098: 1095: 1093: 1090: 1088: 1085: 1083: 1080: 1078: 1075: 1073: 1072:Seghatoleslam 1070: 1068: 1065: 1063: 1060: 1058: 1055: 1053: 1050: 1048: 1045: 1043: 1040: 1038: 1035: 1033: 1030: 1028: 1025: 1023: 1020: 1018: 1015: 1013: 1010: 1008: 1005: 1003: 1000: 998: 995: 994: 993: 992: 987: 982: 979: 977: 974: 972: 969: 967: 964: 962: 959: 957: 954: 952: 949: 947: 944: 942: 939: 937: 934: 932: 929: 927: 924: 922: 919: 917: 914: 912: 909: 907: 904: 902: 899: 897: 894: 892: 889: 887: 884: 882: 879: 877: 874: 872: 869: 867: 864: 862: 859: 857: 854: 852: 849: 847: 844: 842: 839: 837: 834: 833: 832: 831: 828: 827: 822: 817: 814: 812: 809: 807: 804: 802: 799: 797: 794: 792: 789: 787: 784: 782: 779: 777: 774: 772: 769: 767: 764: 762: 759: 757: 754: 752: 749: 748: 747: 746: 743: 742: 737: 734: 733: 728: 725: 721: 717: 716: 706: 701: 699: 694: 692: 687: 686: 684: 683: 678: 668: 667: 666: 665: 658: 655: 654: 649: 648:Military laws 646: 644: 641: 639: 636: 634: 631: 630: 629: 626: 624: 621: 617: 614: 612: 609: 608: 607: 604: 602: 599: 597: 594: 592: 589: 588: 583: 580: 578: 575: 573: 570: 569: 568: 567: 564: 561: 559: 556: 555: 552: 547: 546: 539: 536: 534: 531: 529: 526: 522: 519: 518: 517: 514: 512: 509: 507: 506:Proselytizing 504: 502: 499: 497: 494: 492: 489: 487: 484: 482: 479: 477: 474: 472: 469: 467: 464: 462: 459: 457: 454: 452: 449: 447: 444: 442: 439: 437: 434: 432: 429: 425: 422: 420: 417: 416: 415: 414:Denominations 412: 408: 405: 404: 403: 400: 398: 395: 393: 390: 388: 385: 383: 380: 378: 375: 373: 370: 368: 365: 364: 361: 357: 352: 351: 344: 341: 339: 336: 334: 331: 329: 326: 324: 321: 320: 317: 316: 312: 310: 309: 305: 303: 302: 298: 297: 294: 291: 289: 286: 285: 282: 277: 276: 269: 267: 263: 261: 259: 255: 254: 250: 247: 245: 243: 239: 237: 235: 231: 229: 227: 223: 222: 218: 217: 212: 211: 206: 205: 201: 199: 198: 194: 193: 187: 184: 182: 179: 178: 174: 173: 166: 163: 161: 158: 156: 153: 152: 149: 146: 144: 141: 140: 137: 132: 131: 124: 121: 120: 117: 114: 112: 109: 108: 105: 102: 100: 97: 96: 93: 89: 86: 85: 82: 77: 76: 72: 68: 67: 64: 60: 56: 52: 51: 48: 44: 37: 34: and 33: 19: 6002:Pan-Islamism 5920: 5913: 5896: 5801:Axis of evil 5617: 5489:Anas Haqqani 5367:Participants 5278:. 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Retrieved 3369: 3328:Pan-Islamism 3267: 3261: 3243: 3234: 3223: 3216: 3167: 3134: 3119: 3102: 3095: 3068: 3048: 3021: 3008: 3000: 2998: 2951: 2922: 2908: 2891: 2871: 2849: 2829: 2823: 2821: 2794:Dokka Umarov 2790: 2786:Abu al-Walid 2778: 2763: 2739:Soviet Union 2732: 2707: 2705: 2674: 2665: 2650:Please help 2638: 2614: 2595: 2588: 2580: 2561: 2548: 2533:North Africa 2530: 2498:Saudi Arabia 2491:, author of 2478: 2441: 2427:between the 2422: 2350: 2324: 2301: 2277: 2254: 2235: 2232:Turkish Army 2221: 2189: 2170: 2143: 2116: 2108:Afghan Arabs 2100:Saudi Arabia 2093: 2069:Soviet Union 2054: 2014:Tehran Eight 1991: 1973: 1966: 1952: 1949:Cold War era 1930: 1925: 1913:Central Asia 1910: 1897: 1895: 1880: 1870: 1860: 1856: 1850: 1812: 1805: 1779: 1747: 1746: 1721: 1720: 1715: 1714: 1713: 1385: 1324: 1206: 824: 739: 732:Usul al-Fiqh 730: 623:Islamophobia 402:Demographics 397:Circumcision 313: 306: 299: 265: 257: 241: 233: 225: 214: 208: 202: 195: 47: 5748:Patriot Act 5499:Hafiz Saeed 5457:Individuals 5436:Philippines 5391:Afghanistan 5374:Operational 5247:20 February 5221:20 February 5150:20 February 5124:17 February 5091:20 February 5069:4 September 5039:4 September 5013:4 September 4961:4 September 4923:22 February 4829:22 February 4429:4 September 4406:4 September 4346:4 September 4302:20 February 4276:4 September 4246:20 February 4224:20 February 4202:4 September 4168:4 September 4164:(in German) 4162:Isn.ethz.ch 4142:4 September 4116:4 September 4076:4 September 4046:4 September 3934:20 February 3830:2 September 3736:I.B. Tauris 3693:20 February 3671:20 February 3645:20 February 3610:20 February 3540:11 February 3258:Chinese ban 2900:Sunni Islam 2759:al-Haramein 2602:Fateh Kamel 2591:Rasim Delic 2549:El-Mudžahid 2543:, based in 2506:Afghanistan 2475:Bosnian War 2453:, the  2437:Arab Spring 2435:" and the " 2409:kidnappings 2405:Philippines 2337:Philippines 2194:village, a 2139:Jason Burke 2049:White House 2027:Durand Line 1998:Afghanistan 1976:Afghanistan 1968:casus belli 1847:Mahdist War 1731:مُجَاهِدِين 1052:Grand Mufti 301:Ahl al-Bayt 186:Foundations 5987:Mujahideen 5981:Categories 5899:photograph 5545:Boko Haram 5540:Al-Shabaab 5535:Abu Sayyaf 5352:Withdrawal 5342:Withdrawal 4788:WorldWatch 4620:14 January 4590:9 February 4556:9 February 4376:14 January 4066:Ucdp.uu.se 4041:Scribd.com 3344:References 3251:Nile River 3235:mujahideen 3189:sharia law 3169:Boko Haram 3077:said that 3009:mujahideen 3001:mujahideen 2954:Bangladesh 2923:mujahideen 2892:mujahideen 2830:mujahedeen 2708:mujahideen 2583:war crimes 2528:judgment: 2425:proxy wars 2401:Abu Sayyaf 2320:Bangladesh 2271:since the 2008:See also: 1980:Afghan War 1921:Bolshevism 1898:mujahideen 1857:mujahideen 1716:Mujahideen 1494:Boko Haram 1469:Al-Shabaab 1325:Mujahideen 1207:Mujahideen 491:Philosophy 228:(exegesis) 165:Pilgrimage 155:Almsgiving 6032:Terrorism 5615:Operation 5607:Conflicts 5193:144147850 4956:State.gov 4017:cite book 3902:1300-7491 3825:0882-7729 3586:435418573 3521:"BASMACH" 3401:ThoughtCo 3145:West Bank 3137:Hezbollah 3110:Hezbollah 2999:The term 2825:jihadists 2770:incursion 2720:Caucasian 2706:The term 2668:June 2012 2639:does not 2119:Pakistani 1965:) as the 1963:defensive 1959:offensive 1869:meaning, 1865:. In its 1762:romanized 1742:mujāhidīn 1736:romanized 1722:Mujahidin 1410:Wahhabism 1345:Inghimasi 1330:Istishhad 1187:Ulu'l-amr 1162:Muhaddith 1067:Ayatollah 1042:Mohyeddin 931:Istishhad 926:Istighfar 841:Mustahabb 611:terrorism 563:Criticism 516:Sexuality 486:Mysticism 456:Festivals 436:Education 431:Economics 367:Academics 323:Caliphate 136:Practices 18:Mujahidin 5956:Category 5876:Islamism 5816:Cold War 5741:Policies 5693:Iraq War 5525:al-Qaeda 5518:Factions 5441:Ethiopia 5416:Pakistan 5348:Iraq War 5280:26 April 5033:BBC News 4888:. FT.com 4792:Archived 4730:BBC News 4474:Infantry 4136:BBC News 3792:Refworld 3728:(2004). 3710:Archived 3566:(2011). 3306:Islamism 3296:Fedayeen 3290:See also 3280:Xinjiang 3272:Muhammad 3177:Cameroon 3063:jihadist 3055:Alawites 2991:Iraq War 2962:Islamist 2937:(JKLF), 2915:Al Qaeda 2898:(within 2878:and the 2818:Jihadism 2774:Dagestan 2766:Chechnya 2755:Salafist 2735:collapse 2520:and the 2502:Pakistan 2443:Al-Qaeda 2429:Cold War 2391:, BIFM, 2357:jihadist 2154:Pakistan 2150:Peshawar 2123:American 2077:warlords 2051:in 1983. 1955:jihadism 1926:basmachi 1902:jihadism 1843:Islamism 1827:jihadist 1815:Islamist 1757:مُجَاهِد 1454:Al-Qaeda 1406:Salafism 1396:Islamism 1340:Shahidka 1304:Jihadism 1257:al-Dawla 1197:Mu'azzin 1182:Marabout 1167:Mujaddid 1137:Mufassir 1062:Mujtahid 791:Madrasah 781:Istishab 776:Istihsan 771:Istihlal 766:Ikhtilaf 720:a series 718:Part of 657:Glossary 633:Jihadism 606:Violence 601:Islamism 572:Muhammad 558:Apostasy 501:Politics 451:Feminism 446:Exorcism 407:Diaspora 392:Children 387:Calendar 315:Rashidun 293:Muhammad 288:Timeline 249:Mathnawi 111:Prophets 55:a series 53:Part of 43:Mujaddid 5966:Commons 5789:Related 5580:Taliban 5450:Targets 4798:24 June 4767:30 June 4736:30 June 4705:Reuters 4684:30 June 4499:10 July 4396:Srna.rs 3549:mojahed 3333:Qutbism 3276:Uyghurs 3268:Mujahid 3195:Somalia 3173:Nigeria 3164:Nigeria 3031:(AQI). 2960:was an 2933:(JeM), 2929:(LeT), 2866:across 2737:of the 2660:removed 2645:sources 2461:, etc. 2312:Myanmar 2261:Persian 2259:(PMOI; 2236:Mücahit 2204:Taliban 2192:Pashtun 2131:Chinese 2127:British 2082:Pashtun 2047:at the 1984:Taliban 1931:mojahed 1917:Tsarism 1789:  1776:  1768:mujāhid 1764::  1748:mujahid 1738::  1442:Taliban 1401:Qutbism 1242:Tabi'un 1237:Sahabah 1142:Murshid 1127:Mawlānā 1122:Khawaja 1112:Mawlawi 1037:Allamah 971:Tazkiah 961:Taqiyya 916:Hirabah 881:Fahisha 796:Maslaha 786:Madhhab 761:Ijtihad 528:Slavery 511:Science 466:Madrasa 461:Finance 372:Animals 360:society 356:Culture 328:Imamate 308:Sahabah 281:History 251:(Poems) 236:(creed) 160:Fasting 88:Oneness 81:Beliefs 5756:(2002) 5750:(2001) 5199:  5191:  4892:7 July 4869:17 May 4710:17 May 4648:  4524:  4455:  4266:Un.org 4193:  4110:"SPIN" 3925:  3900:  3867:  3823:  3769:  3742:  3584:  3574:  3531:  3504:21 May 3461:21 May 3436:21 May 3406:21 May 3375:21 May 3159:Africa 3116:Israel 2956:, the 2917:, and 2904:Kerala 2870:. 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Index

Mujahidin
Mujahid (disambiguation)
Mujahideen (disambiguation)
Mujaddid
a series
Islam

Beliefs
Oneness
God
Angels
Revealed Books
Prophets
Day of Resurrection
Predestination
Practices
Profession of Faith
Prayer
Almsgiving
Fasting
Pilgrimage
Texts
Foundations
Quran
Sunnah
Hadith
Sirah
Tafsir (exegesis)
Aqidah (creed)
Qisas al-Anbiya ("Stories of the Prophets")

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