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Multirole combat aircraft

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522: 409: 486:(Air Defence Variant). By contrast, the F-15 Eagle which was another fighter aircraft of that era was designed for air superiority and interception, with the mantra "not a pound for air to ground", although the F-15C did have a rarely used secondary ground attack capability. That program eventually evolved into the F-15E Strike Eagle interdictor/strike derivative which retained the air-to-air combat lethality of earlier F-15s. 304: 38: 224: 135: 497:, designed to perform stealth-based ground/naval strike, fighter, reconnaissance and electronic warfare roles. Like a modern-day F-4, 3 variants of this aircraft fulfill the various strike and air defense roles among its joint service requirements: the standard variant is intended to eventually replace the F-16 and A-10 in the USAF and other Western air forces, a 521: 192:
The term "multirole" was originally reserved for aircraft designed with the aim of using a common airframe for multiple tasks where the same basic airframe is adapted to a number of differing roles. The main motivation for developing multirole aircraft is cost reduction in using a common airframe.
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are classified as multirole fighters; however the Typhoon is frequently considered an air superiority fighter due to its higher dogfighting prowess while its built-in strike capability has a lighter bomb load compared to contemporaries like the Rafale, which sacrifices air-to-air ability for a
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in US Marine Corps, British Royal Air Force and Royal Navy service, and a carrier variant intended to eventually replace the older F/A-18C/D for the US Navy and other F/A-18 operators. The F-35's design goal can be compared to its larger and more air superiority-focused cousin, the
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According to BAE Systems, "an aircraft that can accomplish both air-to-air and air-to-surface roles on the same mission and swing between these roles instantly offers true flexibility. This reduces cost, increases effectiveness and enhances interoperability with allied air forces".
283:, to emphasize the ability of a quick role change, either at short notice, or even within the same mission. According to the Military Dictionary: "the ability to employ a multi-role aircraft for multiple purposes during the same mission." 439:
was also quite 'multirole' in its numerous variants, being designed as a light bomber but serving as an army cooperation aircraft, a two-seat fighter, a fleet spotter, a fighter-bomber (in fact it was probably the first) and a trainer.
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Although the term "multirole aircraft" may be relatively novel, certain airframes in history have proven versatile to multiple roles. In particular, the
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was renowned in Germany for being a "jack-of-all-trades", capable of performing as a bomber, dive bomber, night fighter, and so on, much as the British
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Multirole has also been applied to one aircraft with both major roles, a primary air-to-air combat role, and a secondary role like
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also fits the definition of a multi-role aircraft in its various configurations of the basic airframe design. The various
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configurations were used in air-to-air, fighter bomber, reconnaissance, and suppression of enemy air defenses (
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and usually deployed solely in that role, even though they are theoretically capable of ground attack. The
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did as a fast bomber/strike aircraft, reconnaissance, and night fighter. The
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The first use of the term was by the multinational European project named
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BAE Systems delivers Swing Role Radar capability to Eurofighter Typhoon
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The newest fighter jet that fits the definition of 'multi-role' is the
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intended to perform different roles in combat. These roles can include
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Military aircraft intended to perform multiple roles in combat
466:, which was formed in 1968 to produce an aircraft capable of 1446: 1295: 1288: 1239: 62:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 1215: 144:, fifth-generation multirole stealth fighters 8: 1104:only list "multirole", and not "multi-role". 332:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 1292: 1222: 1208: 1200: 534: 518:Below is a list of some current examples. 396:Learn how and when to remove this message 122:Learn how and when to remove this message 208:. Attack missions include the subtypes 1082: 7: 330:adding citations to reliable sources 60:adding citations to reliable sources 1185:"Mission configuration, Swing Role" 1303:Airborne early warning and control 1129:"Fact file: Saab JAS39 C/D Gripen" 25: 491:Lockheed Martin F-35 Lightning II 196:More roles can be added, such as 501:version intended to replace the 302: 214:suppression of enemy air defense 36: 459:) mission roles to name a few. 47:needs additional citations for 1: 736:Germany / Italy / Spain / UK 1100:. Military-Dictionary.org. 947:United Aircraft Corporation 345:"Multirole combat aircraft" 206:electronic-warfare aircraft 182:suppression of air defenses 71:"Multirole combat aircraft" 1554: 1172:(press release), BAe, 2001 1005:Korea Aerospace Industries 464:Multi-Role Combat Aircraft 1155:, Military-dictionary.org 150:multirole combat aircraft 275:Some aircraft, like the 256:air superiority fighters 1056:Lead-in fighter trainer 1031:Air superiority fighter 139:United States Air Force 532: 424: 247: 145: 1061:Light combat aircraft 524: 472:aerial reconnaissance 433:de Havilland Mosquito 411: 252:air-to-surface attack 229:de Havilland Mosquito 226: 198:aerial reconnaissance 137: 1117:. 25 September 2020. 1102:Cambridge Dictionary 1046:Interceptor aircraft 1009:Indonesian Aerospace 530:F/A-18F Super Hornet 495:Joint Strike Fighter 443:The US joint forces 326:improve this section 56:improve this article 1538:Multi-role aircraft 1373:Electronic warfare 484:Panavia Tornado ADV 417:Panavia Tornado GR4 260:Eurofighter Typhoon 202:forward air control 142:F-35A Lightning IIs 1314:Counter-insurgency 1131:. October 20, 2008 1096:2012-05-02 at the 538:Country/Territory 533: 425: 277:Saab JAS 39 Gripen 248: 178:electronic warfare 146: 1515: 1514: 1511: 1510: 1368:Close air support 1232:military aircraft 1022: 1021: 1014:KAI KF-21 Boramae 912:F-35 Lightning II 760:Chengdu Aerospace 641:Irkut Corporation 449:McDonnell-Douglas 406: 405: 398: 380: 267:heavier payload. 218:close air support 162:air to air combat 132: 131: 124: 106: 16:(Redirected from 1545: 1533:Fighter aircraft 1376: 1293: 1275: 1224: 1217: 1210: 1201: 1194: 1192: 1181: 1175: 1173: 1164: 1158: 1156: 1147: 1141: 1140: 1138: 1136: 1125: 1119: 1118: 1111: 1105: 1087: 535: 401: 394: 390: 387: 381: 379: 338: 306: 298: 235:which performed 210:air interdiction 127: 120: 116: 113: 107: 105: 64: 40: 32: 21: 1553: 1552: 1548: 1547: 1546: 1544: 1543: 1542: 1528:Attack aircraft 1518: 1517: 1516: 1507: 1442: 1418:Maritime patrol 1391:Air superiority 1374: 1284: 1273: 1235: 1234:types and roles 1228: 1198: 1197: 1183: 1182: 1178: 1166: 1165: 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bombing 130: 129: 44: 42: 35: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1550: 1539: 1536: 1534: 1531: 1529: 1526: 1525: 1523: 1504: 1501: 1499: 1496: 1494: 1491: 1489: 1486: 1482: 1479: 1478: 1477: 1474: 1470: 1467: 1466: 1465: 1462: 1460: 1457: 1455: 1452: 1451: 1449: 1445: 1439: 1436: 1434: 1431: 1429: 1426: 1424: 1421: 1419: 1416: 1412: 1409: 1407: 1404: 1402: 1399: 1397: 1394: 1392: 1389: 1388: 1387: 1384: 1382: 1379: 1377: 1371: 1369: 1366: 1364: 1361: 1357: 1354: 1352: 1349: 1347: 1344: 1342: 1341:Medium bomber 1339: 1337: 1334: 1332: 1329: 1328: 1327: 1324: 1320: 1317: 1315: 1312: 1311: 1310: 1307: 1304: 1301: 1300: 1298: 1294: 1291: 1287: 1281: 1278: 1276: 1270: 1268: 1265: 1263: 1260: 1258: 1255: 1253: 1250: 1248: 1245: 1244: 1242: 1238: 1233: 1225: 1220: 1218: 1213: 1211: 1206: 1205: 1202: 1191:, Eurofighter 1190: 1186: 1180: 1177: 1171: 1170: 1163: 1160: 1154: 1153: 1146: 1143: 1130: 1124: 1121: 1116: 1110: 1107: 1103: 1099: 1095: 1091: 1086: 1083: 1076: 1072: 1069: 1067: 1064: 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Index

Multirole

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United States Air Force
F-35A Lightning IIs
combat aircraft
air to air combat
air support
aerial bombing
reconnaissance
electronic warfare
suppression of air defenses
aerial reconnaissance
forward air control
electronic-warfare aircraft
air interdiction
suppression of enemy air defense
close air support

de Havilland Mosquito

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