Knowledge (XXG)

Hydrochloride

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31: 90:, may more readily dissolve in the gastrointestinal tract and be absorbed into the bloodstream more quickly. Additionally, many hydrochlorides of amines have a longer shelf-life than their respective free bases. 183:
Myers, Andrew G.; Gleason, James L. (1999). "Asymmetric Synthesis of α-Amino Acids by the Alkylation of Pseudoephedrine Glycinamide: L-Allylglycine and N-BOC-l-Allylglycine".
158: 93:
Amine hydrochlorides represent latent forms of a more reactive free base. In this regard, formation of an amine hydrochloride confers
98: 101:
is a shelf-stable salt that can be readily converted to a reactive glycine methyl ester, a compound that is not shelf-stable.
121: 248: 210:
White, James D.; Kranemann, Christian L.; Kuntiyong, Punlop (2002). "4-Methoxycarbonyl-2-methyl-1,3-oxazole".
86:
lists more than 200 hydrochlorides as active ingredients in medications. These hydrochlorides, compared to
83: 116: 150: 243: 142: 30: 154: 47: 219: 192: 94: 51: 253: 237: 79: 223: 196: 87: 43: 110: 97:. This effect is illustrated by the hydrochlorides of the amino acids. 17: 75: 55: 29: 82:, which can be desirable for substances used in medications. The 66:, derived from hydrochloric acid's ancient name: muriatic acid. 78:
into their hydrochlorides is a common way to improve their
62:, which comes from French. An archaic alternative name is 46:
resulting, or regarded as resulting, from the reaction of
147:
Pharmaceutical Salts: Properties, Selection, and Use
27:Any salt of an organic base and hydrochloric acid 173:European Pharmacopoeia 7th Edition 2011, EDQM. 8: 133: 113:, inorganic salts of hydrochloric acid 7: 99:Glycine methyl ester hydrochloride 25: 1: 270: 122:Quaternary ammonium cation 58:). An alternative name is 34:sample of a hydrochloride 224:10.15227/orgsyn.079.0244 197:10.15227/orgsyn.076.0057 84:European Pharmacopoeia 35: 151:John Wiley & Sons 117:Free base (chemistry) 33: 141:Stahl, P. Heinrich; 143:Wermuth, Camille G. 36: 185:Organic Syntheses 160:978-3-90639-051-2 48:hydrochloric acid 16:(Redirected from 261: 228: 227: 207: 201: 200: 180: 174: 171: 165: 164: 149:(2nd ed.). 138: 80:water solubility 50:with an organic 38:In chemistry, a 21: 269: 268: 264: 263: 262: 260: 259: 258: 249:Organochlorides 234: 233: 232: 231: 209: 208: 204: 182: 181: 177: 172: 168: 161: 145:, eds. (2011). 140: 139: 135: 130: 107: 72: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 267: 265: 257: 256: 251: 246: 236: 235: 230: 229: 202: 175: 166: 159: 132: 131: 129: 126: 125: 124: 119: 114: 106: 103: 71: 68: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 266: 255: 252: 250: 247: 245: 242: 241: 239: 225: 221: 217: 213: 206: 203: 198: 194: 190: 186: 179: 176: 170: 167: 162: 156: 152: 148: 144: 137: 134: 127: 123: 120: 118: 115: 112: 109: 108: 104: 102: 100: 96: 91: 89: 85: 81: 77: 69: 67: 65: 61: 57: 53: 49: 45: 41: 40:hydrochloride 32: 19: 215: 211: 205: 188: 184: 178: 169: 146: 136: 92: 73: 63: 60:chlorhydrate 59: 39: 37: 74:Converting 244:Acid salts 238:Categories 212:Org. Synth 128:References 95:protection 88:free bases 54:(e.g. an 44:acid salt 111:Chloride 105:See also 218:: 244. 64:muriate 18:Muriate 191:: 57. 157:  76:amines 42:is an 254:Salts 56:amine 155:ISBN 70:Uses 52:base 220:doi 193:doi 240:: 216:79 214:. 189:76 187:. 153:. 226:. 222:: 199:. 195:: 163:. 20:)

Index

Muriate

acid salt
hydrochloric acid
base
amine
amines
water solubility
European Pharmacopoeia
free bases
protection
Glycine methyl ester hydrochloride
Chloride
Free base (chemistry)
Quaternary ammonium cation
Wermuth, Camille G.
John Wiley & Sons
ISBN
978-3-90639-051-2
doi
10.15227/orgsyn.076.0057
doi
10.15227/orgsyn.079.0244
Categories
Acid salts
Organochlorides
Salts

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