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focus on specific topics. In the peak season from June until August, Neuschwanstein has as many as 6,000 visitors per day, and guests without advance reservation may have to wait several hours. Those without tickets may still walk the long driveway from the base to the top of the mountain and visit the grounds and courtyard without a ticket, but they will not be admitted to the interior of the castle. Ticket sales are processed exclusively via the ticket centre in
Hohenschwangau. As of 2008, the total number of visitors exceeded 60 million. In 2004, the revenues were booked as €6.5 million.
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1251:(hall). It constitutes the real main and residential building of the castle and contains the King's stateroom and the servants' rooms. The Palas is a colossal five-story structure in the shape of two huge cuboids that are connected in a flat angle and covered by two adjacent high gable roofs. The building's shape follows the course of the ridge. In its angles there are two stair towers, the northern one surmounting the palace roof by several storeys with its height of 65 metres (213 ft). With their polymorphic roofs, both towers are reminiscent of the
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875:(equivalent to €47 million in 2021), almost twice the initial cost estimate of 3.2 million marks. As his private means were insufficient for his increasingly escalating construction projects, the King continuously opened new lines of credit. In 1876, a court counselor was replaced after pointing out the danger of insolvency. By 1883, he already owed 7 million marks, and in spring 1884 and August 1885 debt conversions of 7.5 million marks and 6.5 million marks, respectively, became necessary.
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1204:, leads directly into the courtyard. The courtyard has two levels, the lower one being defined to the east by the Gatehouse and to the north by the foundations of the Rectangular Tower and by the gallery building. The southern end of the courtyard is open, imparting a view of the surrounding mountain scenery. At its western end, the courtyard is delimited by a bricked embankment, whose polygonally protracting bulge marks the
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Bismarck's advice to apply for the money to his parliament. In June, the
Bavarian government decided to depose the King who was living at Neuschwanstein at the time. On 9 June, he was incapacitated and on 10 June, he had the deposition commission arrested in the gatehouse. In expectation of the commission, he alerted the gendarmerie and fire brigades of surrounding places for his protection. A second commission headed by
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accommodate there; the location is one of the most beautiful to be found, holy and unapproachable, a worthy temple for the divine friend who has brought salvation and true blessing to the world. It will also remind you of "Tannhäuser" (Singers' Hall with a view of the castle in the background), "Lohengrin'" (castle courtyard, open corridor, path to the chapel); ... .
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773:) of Salzburg marble, 1,550 t (1,710 short tons) of sandstone, 400,000 bricks and 2,050 cubic metres (2,680 cu yd) of wood for the scaffolding. In 1870, a society was founded for insuring the workers, for a low monthly fee, augmented by the King. The heirs of construction casualties (30 cases are mentioned in the statistics) received a small pension.
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1117:. Many rooms bear a border depicting the various operas written by Wagner, including a theatre permanently featuring the set of one such play. Many of the interior rooms remain undecorated, with only 14 rooms finished before Ludwig's death. With the palace under construction at the King's death, one of the major features of the palace remained unbuilt. A massive
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1236:. From the point of view of castle Romanticism, the Knights' House was the abode of a stronghold's menfolk; at Neuschwanstein, estate and service rooms were envisioned here. The Bower, which complements the Knights' House as the ladies' house but was never used as such, defines the south side of the courtyard. Both structures together form the motif of the
505:) and King Ludwig II's enthusiasm for the operas of Richard Wagner. In the 19th century, many castles were constructed or reconstructed, often with significant changes, to make them more picturesque. Palace-building projects similar to Neuschwanstein had been undertaken earlier in several of the German states and included Hohenschwangau Castle,
964:, and King Ludwig's castles were probably the single largest income source earned by the Bavarian royal family in the last years prior to 1914. To guarantee a smooth course of visits, some rooms and the court buildings were finished first. Initially, the visitors were allowed to move freely in the palace, causing the furniture to wear quickly.
1534:. Since the kitchen in Neuschwanstein is situated three stories below the dining room, it was impossible to install a wishing table (dining table disappearing by means of a mechanism) as at Linderhof Palace and Herrenchiemsee. Instead, the dining room was connected with the kitchen by means of a service lift.
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space with its moderate room size and its sofas and suites makes a relatively modern impression on today's visitors. King Ludwig II did not attach importance to representative requirements of former times, in which the life of a monarch was mostly public. The interior decoration with mural paintings,
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Today, the foundation plan of the chapel-keep is marked out in the upper-courtyard pavement. The most striking structure of the upper court level is the
Rectangular Tower (45 metres or 148 feet). Like most of the court buildings, it mostly serves a decorative purpose as part of the ensemble. Its
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Neuschwanstein Castle consists of several individual structures which were erected over a length of 150 metres on the top of a cliff ridge. The elongate building is furnished with numerous towers, ornamental turrets, gables, balconies, pinnacles, and sculptures. Following
Romanesque style, most
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The effect of the
Neuschwanstein ensemble is highly stylistic, both externally and internally. The king's influence is apparent throughout, and he took a keen personal interest in the design and decoration. An example can be seen in his comments, or commands, regarding a mural depicting Lohengrin in
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Ludwig chose to pay for the palace out of his personal fortune and by means of extensive borrowing rather than
Bavarian public funds. Construction began in 1869 but was never completed. The castle was intended to serve as a private residence for the king but he died in 1886, and it was opened to the
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Neuschwanstein welcomes almost 1.5 million visitors per year, making it one of the most popular tourist destinations in Europe. For security reasons, the palace can only be visited via a 35-minute guided tour, and no photography is allowed inside the castle. There are also special guided tours that
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The servant rooms are in the basement of the Palas, and are quite scantily equipped with massive oak furniture. Besides one table and one cabinet, there are two beds of 1.80 metres (5 ft 11 in) length each. Translucent glass windows separated the rooms from the corridor that connects the
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The largest room of the palace by area is the Hall of the
Singers, followed by the Throne Hall. The 27-by-10-metre (89 by 33 ft) Hall of the Singers is located in the eastern, court-side wing of the Palas, in the fourth floor above the King's lodgings. It is designed as an amalgamation of two
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Had it been completed, the palace would have had more than 200 interior rooms, including premises for guests and servants, as well as for service and logistics. Ultimately, no more than about 15 rooms and halls were finished. In its lower stories the Palas accommodates administrative and servants'
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The ruins above the family palace were known to the crown prince from his excursions. He first sketched one of them in his diary in 1859. When the young king came to power in 1864, the construction of a new palace in place of the two ruined castles became the first in his series of palace building
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Apart from the large ceremonial rooms, several smaller rooms were created for use by King Ludwig II. The royal lodging is on the third floor of the palace in the east wing of the Palas. It consists of eight rooms with living space and several smaller rooms. In spite of the gaudy décor, the living
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activity, Neuschwanstein was planned from the inception as an intentionally asymmetric building, and erected in consecutive stages. Typical attributes of a castle were included, but real fortifications — the most important feature of a medieval aristocratic estate — were dispensed with.
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For about two decades, the construction site was the principal employer in the region. In 1880, about 200 craftsmen were occupied at the site, not counting suppliers and other persons indirectly involved in the construction. At times when the King insisted on particularly close deadlines and
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In 1868, the ruins of the medieval twin castles were completely demolished; the remains of the old keep were blown up. The foundation stone for the palace was laid on 5 September 1869; in 1872, its cellar was completed, and in 1876, everything up to the first floor, the gatehouse being finished
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It is my intention to rebuild the old castle ruin of
Hohenschwangau near the Pöllat Gorge in the authentic style of the old German knights' castles, and I must confess to you that I am looking forward very much to living there one day (in 3 years); ... you know the revered guest I would like to
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The palace complex is entered through the symmetrical
Gatehouse flanked by two stair towers. The eastward-pointing gate building is the only structure of the palace whose wall area is fashioned in high-contrast colours; the exterior walls are cased with red bricks, the court fronts with yellow
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At the time of King Ludwig's death, the palace was far from complete. The external structures of the
Gatehouse and the Palas were mostly finished but the Rectangular Tower was still scaffolded. Work on the Bower had not started but was completed in a simplified form by 1892 without the planned
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and envisaged a simple building in place of the old Vorderhohenschwangau Castle, but they were rejected and replaced by increasingly extensive drafts, culminating in a bigger palace modelled on the Wartburg. The king insisted on a detailed plan and on personal approval of each and every draft.
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Even after his debts had reached 14 million marks, King Ludwig II insisted on continuation of his architectural projects; he threatened suicide if his creditors seized his palaces. In early 1886, Ludwig asked his cabinet for a credit of 6 million marks, which was denied. In April, he followed
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with their lakes in the north, the ensemble of individual buildings provides varying picturesque views of the palace from all directions. It was designed as the Romantic ideal of a knight's castle. Unlike real castles, whose building stock is in most cases the result of centuries of building
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The King's demands expanded during the construction of Neuschwanstein, and so did the expenses. Drafts and estimated costs were revised repeatedly. Initially a modest study was planned instead of the great throne hall, and projected guest rooms were struck from the drafts to make place for a
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The bedroom adjacent to the dining room and the subsequent house chapel are the only rooms of the palace that remain in neo-Gothic style. The King's bedroom is dominated by a huge bed adorned with carvings. Fourteen carvers worked more than four years on the bed canopy with its numerous
949:), guest rooms in the first and second floor of the Palas and a great banquet hall were further abandoned projects. In fact, a complete development of Neuschwanstein had never even been planned, and at the time of the King's death there was not a utilisation concept for numerous rooms.
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viewing platform provides a vast view over the Alpine foothills to the north. The northern end of the upper courtyard is defined by the Knights' House. The three-storey building is connected to the Rectangular Tower and the Gatehouse by means of a continuous gallery fashioned with a
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Castle, the confusing result was that Hohenschwangau and Schwanstein effectively swapped names: Hohenschwangau Castle replaced the ruins of Schwanstein Castle, and Neuschwanstein Castle replaced the ruins of the two Hohenschwangau Castles. Only after Ludwig's death was it renamed
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figures of the female saints. The Knights' House was also simplified. In King Ludwig's plans, the columns in the Knights' House gallery were held as tree trunks and the capitals as the corresponding crowns. Only the foundations existed for the core piece of the palace complex: a
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The suite of rooms within the Palas contains the Throne Room, King Ludwig's suite, the Singers' Hall, and the Grotto. The interior and especially the throne room Byzantine-Arab construction resumes to the chapels and churches of the royal Sicilian Norman-Swabian period in
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Ludwig's control went so far that the palace has been regarded as his own creation rather than that of the architects involved. Whereas contemporary architecture critics derided Neuschwanstein, one of the last big palace building projects of the 19th century, as
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the Palas: "His Majesty wishes that ... the ship be placed further from the shore, that Lohengrin's neck be less tilted, that the chain from the ship to the swan be of gold and not of roses, and finally that the style of the castle shall be kept medieval."
444:, bought its ruins to replace them with the comfortable neo-Gothic palace known as Hohenschwangau Castle. Finished in 1837, the palace became his family's summer residence, and his elder son Ludwig (born 1845) spent a large part of his childhood here.
1121:, which would have formed the highest point and central focus of the ensemble, was planned for the middle of the upper courtyard but was never built, at the decision of the King's family. The foundation for the keep is visible in the upper courtyard.
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forces. The Allied occupation authorities eventually returned the palace to the reconstituted Bavarian state government. Thereafter the Bavarian archives used some of the rooms as a provisional store for salvaged archival material, as its premises in
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Neuschwanstein Castle as seen from Marienbrücke (Marie's Bridge, or Pöllatbrücke). Marienbrücke is across the Pöllat directly behind and directly visible from Neuschwanstein Castle. The bridge was named by Ludwig II of Bavaria after his mother,
1370:. The floor mosaic was completed after the king's death. The chandelier is fashioned after a Byzantine crown. The Throne Hall makes a sacral impression. Following the king's wish, it amalgamated the Grail Hall from Parzival with a symbol of the
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but contained only the King's private lodging and servants' rooms. The court buildings served decorative rather than residential purposes: The palace was intended to serve King Ludwig II as a kind of inhabitable theatrical setting. As a
1307:. The palace was fitted with several of the latest technical innovations of the late 19th century. Among other things, it had a battery-powered bell system for the servants and telephone lines. The kitchen equipment included a
860:. Linderhof, the smallest of the projects, was finished in 1886, and the other two remain incomplete. All three projects together drained his resources. The King paid for his construction projects by private means and from his
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first. At the end of 1882, it was completed and fully furnished, allowing Ludwig to take provisional lodgings there and observe the ongoing construction work. In 1874, management of the civil works passed from Eduard Riedel to
1113:. Throughout, the design pays homage to the German legends of Lohengrin, the Swan Knight. Hohenschwangau, where King Ludwig spent much of his youth, had decorations of these sagas. These themes were taken up in the operas of
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chapel. This was not realised, and a connection wing between the Gatehouse and the Bower saw the same fate. Plans for a castle garden with terraces and a fountain west of the Palas were also abandoned after the King's death.
718:, after Dollmann had fallen from the King's favour. The palace was erected as a conventional brick construction and later encased in various types of rock. The white limestone used for the fronts came from a nearby quarry.
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and held King Ludwig II's first lodging at Neuschwanstein, from which he occasionally observed the building work before the hall was completed. The ground floors of the Gatehouse were intended to accommodate the stables.
621:(upward-pointing lines, slim towers, delicate embellishments), and Byzantine architecture and art (the Throne Hall décor) were mingled in an eclectic fashion and supplemented with 19th-century technical achievements. The
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urgent changes, reportedly up to 300 workers per day were active, sometimes working at night by the light of oil lamps. Statistics from the years 1879/1880 support an immense amount of building materials: 465
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arrived on the next day, and the King was forced to leave the palace that night. Ludwig was put under the supervision of Gudden. On 13 June, both died under mysterious circumstances in the shallow shore water of
1259:, while northwards a low chair tower and the conservatory protract from the main structure. The entire Palas is spangled with numerous decorative chimneys and ornamental turrets, the court front with colourful
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exterior stairs with the main stairs, so that the King could enter and leave unseen. The servants were not allowed to use the main stairs but were restricted to the much narrower and steeper servants' stairs.
1300:. The upper floors of the west-facing posterior structure are filled almost completely by the Throne Hall. The total floor space of all floors amounts to nearly 6,000 square metres (65,000 sq ft).
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1530:, as does the décor of the adjacent study. In the park of Linderhof Palace the King had installed a similar grotto of greater dimensions. Opposite the study follows the dining room, adorned with themes of
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1323:. Its longer side is terminated by a gallery that is crowned by a tribune, modelled after the Wartburg. The eastern narrow side is terminated by a stage that is structured by arcades and known as the
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public shortly after his death. Since then, more than 61 million people have visited Neuschwanstein Castle. More than 1.3 million people visit annually, with as many as 6,000 per day in the summer.
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rooms and the rooms of today's palace administration. The King's staterooms are situated in the upper stories. The anterior structure accommodates the lodgings in the third floor, above them the
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income. Contrary to frequent claims, the Bavarian treasury was not directly burdened by his buildings. From 1871, Ludwig had an additional secret income in return for a political favour given to
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rooms of the Wartburg: The Hall of the Singers and the Ballroom. It was one of the King's favourite projects for his palace. The rectangular room was decorated with themes from Lohengrin and
1327:. The Hall of the Singers was never designed for court festivities of the reclusive King. Rather, like the Throne Hall, it served as a walkable monument in which the culture of knights and
804:, it was also dedicated to the life and work of Richard Wagner, who died in 1883 without visiting the building. In the end, Ludwig II lived in the palace for a total of only 172 days.
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2955:[Faltlhauser welcomed the 50 millionth visitor in Neuschwanstein Castle] (Press release) (in German). Bayerisches Staatsministerium der Finanzen. 27 July 2005. Archived from
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The Throne Hall, 20 by 12 metres (66 by 39 ft), is situated in the west wing of the Palas. With its height of 13 metres (43 ft), it occupies the third and fourth floors.
649:. Characteristic of Neuschwanstein's design are theatre themes: Christian Jank drew on coulisse drafts from his time as a scenic painter. The basic style was first planned to be
606:, Neuschwanstein and Ludwig II's other buildings are now counted among the major works of European historicism. For financial reasons, a project similar to Neuschwanstein —
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lies at an elevation of 800 m (2,620 ft) at the southwest border of the German state of Bavaria. Its surroundings are characterised by the transition between the
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of the Middle Ages was represented. The first performance in this hall took place in 1933, and was a concert commemorating the 50th anniversary of Richard Wagner's death.
971:. The resulting dispute with the House of Wittelsbach led to a split in 1923: King Ludwig's palaces including Neuschwanstein fell to the state and are now managed by the
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and on the oaken panellings. It was in this room that Ludwig was arrested on the night between 11 and 12 June 1886. The adjacent little house chapel is consecrated to
2991:[Pschierer: Neuschwanstein Castle today is a global premium brand] (Press release) (in German). Bayerisches Staatsministerium der Finanzen. 19 September 2009
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Due to its secluded and strategically unimportant location, the palace survived the destruction of the two World Wars. Until 1944, it served as a depot for
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ordered the palace opened to paying visitors. The administrators of King Ludwig's estate managed to balance the construction debts by 1899. From then until
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The interior of the royal living space in the palace was mostly completed in 1886; the lobbies and corridors were painted in a simpler style by 1888. The
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2975:[New website for Neuschwanstein Castle in five languages] (Press release) (in German). Bayerisches Staatsministerium der Finanzen. 28 July 2008
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The eastward drawing room is adorned with themes from the Lohengrin legend. The furniture, including sofa, table, armchairs, and seats in a northward
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considered blowing up the palace to prevent the building and the artwork it contained from falling to the enemy. The plan was not realised by the
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ceremony for the Palas was in 1880, and in 1884 the King moved in to the new building. In the same year, the direction of the project passed to
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The former queen resided in Hohenschwangau Castle. The two had a strained relationship, at least in part because Marie disapproved of Wagner.
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As of 2015, Neuschwanstein and Ludwig's Linderhof and Herrenchiemsee palaces are on the German tentative list for a future designation as
521:. The inspiration for the construction of Neuschwanstein came from two journeys that Ludwig took in 1867: one in May to the reconstructed
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467:. In the 19th century, only ruins remained of the twin medieval castles; those of Hinterhohenschwangau served as a lookout place known as
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576:. This allowed Ludwig II to start the architectural project of building a private refuge in the familiar landscape far from the capital
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597:. For technical reasons, the ruined castles could not be integrated into the plan. Initial ideas for the palace drew stylistically on
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Vorderhohenschwangau Castle and Hinterhohenschwangau Castle sat on a rugged hill overlooking Schwanstein Castle, two nearby lakes (
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of the originally projected chapel; this three-nave church, never built, was intended to form the base of a 90-metre (295-ft)
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825:, which could not be realised due to lack of resources. Completion was originally projected for 1872 but repeatedly deferred.
388:, and commissioned Neuschwanstein Palace on the remote northern edges of the Alps as a retreat but also in honour of composer
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in the south (toward the nearby Austrian border) and a hilly landscape in the north that appears flat by comparison. In the
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who had been assigned the task, and at the end of the war the palace was surrendered undamaged to representatives of the
1728:. A joint candidature with other representative palaces of the Romantic historicism is discussed, including for example
1212:, the planned centrepiece of the architectural ensemble. A flight of steps at the side gives access to the upper level.
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The King never intended to make the palace accessible to the public. No more than six weeks after the King's death, the
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1034:, 39 photo albums were found in the palace documenting the scale of the art seizures. The albums are now stored in the
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no longer held. The union of the sacral and regal is emphasised by the portraits in the apse of six canonised Kings:
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1953:, a letter drafted by Bismarck to the other sovereigns of the German states, asking them to crown the Prussian King
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Neuschwanstein under construction: Bower still missing, Rectangular Tower under construction (photograph c. 1882–85)
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990:), whose revenues go to the House of Wittelsbach. The visitor numbers continued to rise, reaching 200,000 in 1939.
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580:, so that he could live out his idea of the Middle Ages. In a letter to Richard Wagner in May 1868, Ludwig wrote:
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Imagineers (1998). Walt Disney Imagineering: A Behind the Dreams Look At Making the Magic Real. Disney Editions.
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Modern panorama from Neuschwanstein (1,008 m or 3,307 ft) showing (left to right): palace access road;
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that turned the skewer with its heat and so automatically adjusted the turning speed. The hot air was used for a
1263:. The court-side gable is crowned with a copper lion, the western (outward) gable with the likeness of a knight.
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but the palace was primarily built in Romanesque style in the end. The operatic themes moved gradually from
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interpretation of the Middle Ages, as well as the musical mythology of his friend Wagner, whose operas
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that reached Earth spectacularly on 6 April 2002 at the Austrian border near Hohenschwangau was named
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farmers' houses, while the unimplemented drafts for the Knights' House gallery foreshadow elements of
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Neuschwanstein auf dem Weg zum Weltkulturerbe? Noch mehr Ruhm—noch mehr Schutz für das Königsschloss
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Neuschwanstein embodies both the contemporaneous architectural fashion known as castle Romanticism (
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system. Further novelties for the era were running warm water and toilets with automatic flushing.
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München und die Königsschlösser Herrenchiemsee, Neuschwanstein, Hohenschwangau, Linderhof und Berg
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View from location of unrealised chapel along upper courtyard level: Bower (left, with balcony of
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to Neuschwanstein on the occasion of her 60th birthday. By 1886, the external structure of the
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The Throne Room in Schloss Neuschwanstein: Ludwig II of Bavaria and his Vision of Divine Right
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Die Bewahrer des Erbes: Das Schicksal deutscher Kulturgüter am Ende des Zweiten Weltkrieges
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3422:"Ein Bild von einem Mann". Ludwig II. von Bayern: Konstruktion und Rezeption eines Mythos
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that was intended to hold King Ludwig's throne but that was never completed. The throne
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1170:), palace front, and Knights' House (right), according to Wagner's stage directions for
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The construction costs of Neuschwanstein in the King's lifetime amounted to 6.2 million
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The journeys took place the period of the homosexual king's engagement with his cousin
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Die Feuerkugel vom 6. April 2002 und der sensationelle Meteoritenfall "Neuschwanstein"
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in 2012. In 2007, it was a finalist in the widely publicised online selection of the
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Floor plan of third floor, position of fourth-floor Hall of the Singers marked in red
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925:
of 90 metres (300 ft) height planned in the upper courtyard, resting on a three-
796:
713:
594:
413:
247:
3048:
1287:
812:
3556:
3144:
1963:. In return, Ludwig received secret payments out of Bismarck's secret account, the
1531:
1514:
that forms the passage to the study. The unusual room, originally equipped with an
1488:
1328:
1308:
1279:
1233:
1031:
1011:
1003:
628:
568:
had made a lasting impression on him. In February 1868, Ludwig's grandfather, King
358:
613:
The palace can be regarded as typical of 19th-century architecture. The shapes of
3464:
3238:"National Archives Announces Discovery of "Hitler Albums" Documenting Looted Art"
2936:
Ludwig II. für Dummies: Der Märchenkönig—Zwischen Wahn, Wagner und Neuschwanstein
1929:, King Ludwig I of Bavaria had to abdicate in favour of his son, King Maximilian.
3546:
3526:
1949:
1926:
1783:
1576:
1304:
1192:
is surrounded by pinnacles. The upper floor of the Gatehouse is surmounted by a
957:
841:
730:
704:
646:
553:
464:
437:
1969:
1510:, is comfortable and homelike. Next to the drawing room is a little artificial
3092:
2671:
1779:
1618:
1607:
1395:
1027:
968:
905:
861:
742:
726:
650:
421:
409:
362:
17:
349:. The castle stands above the narrow gorge of the Pöllat stream, east of the
190:
177:
2752:, p. 47 (measurements do not take into account gallery and Sängerlaube)
1954:
1775:
1767:
1695:
1663:
1359:
1185:
1171:
1130:
1126:
770:
452:
429:
417:
354:
334:
1771:
1244:. Embedded in the pavement is the floor plan of the planned palace chapel.
1158:
Overview of palace complex; position of the planned chapel marked in yellow
788:(hall) was mostly finished. In the same year, Ludwig had the first, wooden
642:
404:
346:
2024:
2010:
1996:
1631:(2005), and later similar structures. It is also visited by the character
384:
felt the need to escape from the constraints he saw himself exposed to in
2989:"Pschierer: Schloss Neuschwanstein ist heute eine weltweite Premiummarke"
1547:
1484:
1320:
1255:. The western Palas front supports a two-storey balcony with view on the
829:
746:
663:
631:
on the court face of the Palas (main building) are depicted in the local
623:
573:
569:
526:
522:
2953:"Faltlhauser begrüßte 50-millionsten Besucher im Schloss Neuschwanstein"
2830:
1682:(2.84 kg (6.3 lb), found June 2003) on the Austrian side near
761:(Steam Boiler Inspection Association) regularly inspected both boilers.
1699:
1189:
1106:
849:
330:
322:
318:
123:
3484:
was created from a revision of this article dated 6 May 2014
1770:
behind it on the right (west); locality of Alterschrofen with town of
967:
When Bavaria became a republic in 1918, the government socialised the
960:, Neuschwanstein was a stable and lucrative source of revenue for the
2802:"Neuschwanstein Castle remains the biggest tourist magnet in Bavaria"
1959:
1755:
1683:
1678:(1.63 kg (3.6 lb), found May 2003) on the German side, and
1511:
1346:. On three sides, it is surrounded by colorful arcades, ending in an
1260:
1256:
1073:
837:
750:
738:
638:
603:
577:
448:
385:
377:
350:
1912:, which was announced in January and dissolved by Ludwig in October.
1303:
Neuschwanstein houses numerous significant interior rooms of German
617:(simple geometric figures such as cuboids and semicircular arches),
3093:"Schwangau: Neuschwanstein – Traumschloss als Postkartenmotiv"
3297:, Bayerische Verwaltung der staatlichen Schlösser, Gärten und Seen
1871:) were collectively referred to as Hohenschwangau Castle (German:
1536:
1497:
1286:
1278:
1270:
1222:
1214:
1161:
1153:
1145:
1091:
1083:
1040:
997:
911:
899:
811:
766:
682:
674:
543:
514:
412:(2,047 m or 6,716 ft) on the border between Bavaria and
403:
1644:
In 1977, Neuschwanstein Castle became the motif of a West German
3009:
Bayerische Verwaltung der staatlichen Schlösser, Gärten und Seen
1691:
1579:. The palace has appeared prominently in several movies such as
1351:
1347:
1209:
1118:
926:
922:
460:
456:
314:
3566:
687:
Neuschwanstein under construction: upper courtyard (photograph
3542:
424:
reservoir (1952) and Hohenschwangau and Neuschwanstein palaces
3552:
1720:
List of World Heritage Sites in Germany § Tentative list
3462:
1022:
Einsatzstab Reichsleiter Rosenberg für die besetzten Gebiete
795:
Despite its size, Neuschwanstein did not have space for the
2973:"Neue Homepage für Schloss Neuschwanstein in fünf Sprachen"
1030:. The castle was used to catalogue the works of art. After
1200:
The passage through the Gatehouse, crowned with the royal
836:'s only huge construction project. It was followed by the
3539:
Many 360° panoramas, with locations on three floor plans
792:
over the Pöllat Gorge replaced by a steel construction.
3356:
Schröck, Rudolf (November 2007), "Madness in Bavaria",
3302:
Pevsner, Nikolaus; Honour, Hugh; Fleming, John (1992),
2714:"Neuschwanstein Castle: Interior and modern technology"
2653:"Neuschwanstein: A fairy tale darling's dark Nazi past"
3744:
Registered historic buildings and monuments in Bavaria
589:
The building design was drafted by the stage designer
1648:, and it appeared on a €2 commemorative coin for the
1247:
The western end of the courtyard is delimited by the
408:
A northward view of Neuschwanstein Castle from Mount
3259:
Gebaute Träume: Die Schlösser Ludwigs II. von Bayern
2127:
776:
In 1884, the King moved into the (still unfinished)
548:
Neuschwanstein project drawing (Christian Jank 1869)
3660:
3632:
3601:
265:
253:
243:
238:
228:
214:
206:
167:
156:
146:
141:
45:
30:"Neuschwanstein" redirects here. For the band, see
1674:(1.75 kg (3.9 lb), found July 2002) and
1406:Palace rooms (late 19th-century photochrom prints)
2625:
1599:(1972), both biopics about the King; the musical
2776:
2749:
1891:refers to a large unforested area. The prefixes
1575:Neuschwanstein is a global symbol of the era of
1518:and a rainbow machine, is connected to a little
313:palace on a rugged hill of the foothills of the
57:Neuschwanstein Castle in 2013, looking northeast
2025:Bayerisches Staatsministerium der Finanzen 2008
2011:Bayerisches Staatsministerium der Finanzen 2009
1997:Bayerisches Staatsministerium der Finanzen 2005
582:
3475:
2873:(MA thesis). Royal College of Art. p. 79.
2006:
2004:
1670:after the palace. Three fragments were found:
1625:, Cameran Palace in the animated Pokémon film
1495:, and their interpretation by Richard Wagner.
904:Neuschwanstein front façade and surroundings (
3578:
1088:Neuschwanstein Castle seen from the southeast
749:was used for the windows, the arch ribs, the
552:Ludwig believed both buildings represented a
537:was transforming from a ruined castle into a
109:
76:
8:
2772:
2770:
2597:
2595:
1899:identify "front" and "back" of the ensemble.
1651:
1060:
1020:
610: — never got past the planning stages.
3039:(in German), vol. 55, pp. 540–555
2761:
2635:
2633:
2574:
2559:
2547:
2430:
2428:
2407:
2359:
2347:
2319:
2317:
2308:
2254:
2227:
2212:
2071:
1992:
1990:
1867:) and Hinterhohenschwangau Castle (German:
1048:recovering stolen art from the castle, 1945
3749:Romanesque Revival architecture in Germany
3585:
3571:
3563:
3393:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
3183:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
2918:
2737:
2639:
2509:
2507:
2482:
2470:
2419:
2371:
2289:
2287:
2278:
2266:
2200:
2151:
2139:
2115:
2096:
2094:
2092:
2020:
2018:
1638:The Beast Within: A Gabriel Knight Mystery
1133:and the Pöllat Gorge in the south and the
475:projects. As he called the new palace New
42:
2570:
2568:
2499:
2403:
2401:
2399:
2397:
2395:
2250:
2248:
2223:
2221:
2177:"Neuschwanstein Castle: Idea and History"
1883:). An approximate literal translation of
1850:literally translates as Swanstone Castle.
1690:with unusually large proportions of pure
1617:(1963). It served as the inspiration for
1354:is surrounded by paintings of Jesus, the
1125:window openings are fashioned as bi- and
3492:, and does not reflect subsequent edits.
2906:
2894:
2696:
2694:
2466:
2464:
2462:
2304:
2302:
2111:
2109:
1923:Revolutions of 1848 in the German states
455:), and the village. Separated by only a
3295:Amtlicher Führer Schloss Neuschwanstein
3022:, Bayerisches Fernsehen, archived from
2449:
2447:
2445:
2443:
2382:
2380:
2060:
1986:
1840:
1404:
3523:on Bavarian Palace Department website.
3386:
3203:Die Schlösser und Projekte Ludwigs II.
3176:
3140:"New 7 wonders of the world are named"
2883:
2700:
2686:
2613:
2601:
2495:
2493:
2491:
2434:
459:, they jointly consisted of a hall, a
3694:Buildings and structures in Ostallgäu
3257:Petzet, Michael; Bunz, Achim (1995),
3005:Neuschwanstein Castle: Official Guide
2788:
2586:
2535:
2453:
2386:
2335:
2323:
2293:
2239:
2163:
2100:
2083:
2040:(Illustrated ed.). I.B. Tauris.
1635:alongside Herrenchiemsee in the game
296:
7:
3070:The Dream King: Ludwig II of Bavaria
1947:In November 1870, Ludwig signed the
1686:. The meteorite is classified as an
780:, and in 1885 he invited his mother
337:, above the incorporated village of
3277:Siebzig Wunderwerke der Architektur
2038:The Swan King: Ludwig II of Bavaria
1925:and after a scandalous affair with
3515:Neuschwanstein Pictures and Videos
3016:Biedermann, Henning (April 2009),
2128:Pevsner, Honour & Fleming 1992
1554:, after whom the owner was named.
1014:that was taken from France by the
945:in the Bower (after a location in
368:Despite the main residence of the
25:
3709:Historic house museums in Germany
1698:, and the extremely rare mineral
376:—being one of the most extensive
357:lakes, close to the mouth of the
3474:
1794:
1742:
1470:
1458:
1446:
1434:
1422:
1410:
1109:related to the Kings of Germany
1016:Reichsleiter Rosenberg Institute
513:, and numerous buildings on the
341:, which is also the location of
108:
101:
75:
68:
51:
3517:: From a visitor's perspective.
3033:"Ludwig II. (König von Baiern)"
1526:grotto, it relates to Wagner's
1036:United States National Archives
213:
3689:1886 establishments in Bavaria
3293:Petzet, M.; Hojer, G. (1991),
3221:Ludwig II. und seine Schlösser
3192:Koch von Berneck, Max (1887),
3138:Hatton, Barry (29 July 2007).
3037:Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie
2036:McIntosh, Christopher (2012).
1660:New Seven Wonders of the World
1628:Lucario and The Mystery of Mew
1240:featuring in the first act of
1096:Aerial view from the northwest
1018:for the Occupied Territories (
916:A 1901 postcard of Berg Castle
593:and realised by the architect
1:
3340:Ludwig II.: Traum und Technik
2827:"Ticketcentre Hohenschwangau"
2517:(in German). Who's Who Online
1859:Vorderhohenschwangau Castle (
1129:. Before the backdrop of the
988:Wittelsbacher Ausgleichsfonds
977:Wittelsbach Compensation Fund
828:Neuschwanstein, the symbolic
721:The sandstone bricks for the
688:
529:, and another in July to the
345:. The closest larger town is
298:[ˈʃlɔsnɔʏˈʃvaːnʃtaɪn]
218:
3402:Spangenberg, Marcus (1999),
3050:Ludwig II.: König von Bayern
1026:), a suborganisation of the
1002:A painting of the castle by
3754:Royal residences in Bavaria
3338:Schlim, Jean Louis (2001),
3304:Lexikon der Weltarchitektur
3261:, Hirmer, pp. 46–123,
3113:Royal Castle Neuschwanstein
3031:Bitterauf, Theodor (1910),
1887:is High Swan District, but
1726:UNESCO World Heritage Sites
856:, a monument to the era of
759:Dampfkessel-Revisionsverein
392:, whom he greatly admired.
3770:
3593:Buildings associated with
3420:Sykora, Katharina (2004),
3367:Is Authenticity Important?
3120:Farmer, Walter I. (2002),
3098:(in German). burgen-web.de
2871:Is Authenticity Important?
2718:Bavarian Palace Department
2181:Bavarian Palace Department
1829:List of castles in Germany
1824:List of castles in Bavaria
1717:
1714:World Heritage candidature
1313:calorifère central heating
973:Bavarian Palace Department
233:Bavarian Palace Department
36:Neuschwanstein (meteorite)
29:
27:Palace in Bavaria, Germany
3704:Heritage sites in Bavaria
3406:, Schnell & Steiner,
3320:Rauch, Alexander (1991),
3201:Linnenkamp, Rolf (1986),
3169:Heinlein, Dieter (2004),
2676:. Cherry Valley Editions.
1869:Burg Hinterhohenschwangau
1865:Burg Vorderhohenschwangau
1605:(1968), the spoof comedy
1571:Culture, art, and science
832:knight's castle, was not
382:King Ludwig II of Bavaria
333:, in the municipality of
137:
62:
50:
34:. For the meteorite, see
3714:Houses completed in 1886
3196:, Zürich: Caesar Schmidt
3047:Blunt, Wilfried (1970),
1384:Saint Stephen of Hungary
442:Maximilian II of Bavaria
380:complexes in the world,
3342:, Buchendorfer Verlag,
3219:Merkle, Ludwig (2001),
3111:Desing, Julius (1992),
3091:Buchali, Frank (2009).
3067:Blunt, Wilfred (1973),
2762:Petzet & Hojer 1991
2670:Peters, Robert (1986).
2575:Petzet & Hojer 1991
2560:Petzet & Hojer 1991
2548:Petzet & Hojer 1991
2408:Petzet & Hojer 1991
2360:Petzet & Hojer 1991
2348:Petzet & Hojer 1991
2309:Petzet & Hojer 1991
2255:Petzet & Hojer 1991
2228:Petzet & Hojer 1991
2213:Petzet & Hojer 1991
2072:Petzet & Hojer 1991
1762:in front; 19th-century
1602:Chitty Chitty Bang Bang
1376:constitutional monarchy
1340:Allerheiligen-Hofkirche
1202:coat of arms of Bavaria
325:. It is located in the
321:, near the border with
306:
239:Design and construction
89:Location within Bavaria
3614:Königshaus am Schachen
3553:Several 360° panoramas
3470:
3446:Listen to this article
2934:Ammon, Thomas (2007),
2626:National Archives 2007
2483:Petzet & Bunz 1995
2420:Petzet & Bunz 1995
2372:Petzet & Bunz 1995
2279:Petzet & Bunz 1995
2267:Petzet & Bunz 1995
2201:Petzet & Bunz 1995
2152:Petzet & Bunz 1995
2140:Petzet & Bunz 1995
2116:Petzet & Bunz 1995
1880:
1872:
1868:
1864:
1652:
1623:Sleeping Beauty Castle
1542:
1503:
1493:Wolfram von Eschenbach
1402:, Holy Roman Emperor.
1338:modelled it after the
1292:
1284:
1276:
1253:Château de Pierrefonds
1228:
1220:
1180:
1159:
1151:
1097:
1089:
1061:
1049:
1021:
1007:
954:Prince-Regent Luitpold
917:
909:
817:
816:Neuschwanstein in 1886
695:
680:
641:technique typical for
587:
549:
531:Château de Pierrefonds
502:
493:Inspiration and design
425:
290:Schloss Neuschwanstein
289:
3602:Palaces/castles built
3549:version 9 or higher).
3521:Neuschwanstein Castle
3469:
3275:Parkyn, Neil (2002),
2777:Koch von Berneck 1887
2750:Koch von Berneck 1887
2515:"Ludwig II. (Bayern)"
1881:Schloß Hohenschwangau
1764:Hohenschwangau Castle
1540:
1501:
1372:divine right of kings
1290:
1282:
1274:
1226:
1218:
1174:in the second act of
1165:
1157:
1149:
1111:House of Hohenstaufen
1095:
1087:
1044:
1001:
915:
903:
896:Simplified completion
815:
686:
678:
547:
535:Eugène Viollet-le-Duc
407:
343:Hohenschwangau Castle
317:in the very south of
307:Schloss Neischwanstoa
282:Neuschwanstein Castle
191:47.55750°N 10.74944°E
116:Neuschwanstein Castle
83:Neuschwanstein Castle
46:Neuschwanstein Castle
32:Neuschwanstein (band)
3729:Ludwig II of Bavaria
3724:Landmarks in Germany
3719:House of Wittelsbach
3595:Ludwig II of Bavaria
3501:More spoken articles
3375:Royal College of Art
3364:Smith, Alex (2008),
2869:Smith, Alex (2008).
2833:on 20 September 2012
1611:, and the war drama
1516:artificial waterfall
1388:Edward the Confessor
962:House of Wittelsbach
802:temple of friendship
428:The municipality of
309:) is a 19th-century
207:Construction started
3324:, Atlantis Verlag,
3279:, zweitausendeins,
3042:(German WikiSource)
2659:. 21 February 2014.
1873:Burg Hohenschwangau
1774:behind it; core of
1688:enstatite chondrite
1417:Hall of the Singers
1298:Hall of the Singers
1052:In April 1945, the
881:Bernhard von Gudden
511:Hohenzollern Castle
507:Lichtenstein Castle
187: /
147:Architectural style
142:General information
128:Show map of Germany
92:Show map of Bavaria
3739:Museums in Bavaria
3699:Castles in Bavaria
3668:Falkenstein Castle
3471:
3358:The Atlantic Times
1782:reservoir (1952);
1778:in front of large
1680:Neuschwanstein III
1543:
1504:
1293:
1291:Throne Hall detail
1285:
1277:
1229:
1221:
1194:crow-stepped gable
1181:
1160:
1152:
1098:
1090:
1050:
1008:
918:
910:
818:
701:Georg von Dollmann
696:
681:
608:Falkenstein Castle
550:
519:Stolzenfels Castle
463:, and a fortified
426:
259:Georg von Dollmann
196:47.55750; 10.74944
151:Romanesque Revival
3676:
3675:
3467:
3431:978-3-593-37479-6
3424:, Campus Verlag,
3413:978-3-7954-1233-3
3349:978-3-934036-52-9
3331:978-3-88199-874-1
3286:978-3-86150-454-2
3268:978-3-7774-6600-2
3244:. 1 November 2007
3242:National Archives
3240:(Press release).
3230:978-3-8307-1024-0
3212:978-3-453-02269-0
3131:978-3-89949-010-7
3084:978-0-14-003606-0
3060:978-3-453-55006-3
2945:978-3-527-70319-7
2740:, pp. 64, 84
2673:Ludwig of Bavaria
2047:978-1-84885-847-3
1910:Sophie in Bavaria
1758:with locality of
1676:Neuschwanstein II
1368:Wilhelm Hauschild
1076:had been bombed.
873:German gold marks
866:Otto von Bismarck
370:Bavarian monarchs
303:Southern Bavarian
279:
278:
16:(Redirected from
3761:
3587:
3580:
3573:
3564:
3509:Official website
3491:
3489:
3478:
3477:
3468:
3458:
3456:
3452:
3447:
3434:
3416:
3398:
3392:
3384:
3383:
3381:
3372:
3360:
3352:
3334:
3316:
3298:
3289:
3271:
3253:
3251:
3249:
3233:
3215:
3197:
3188:
3182:
3174:
3165:
3163:
3161:
3152:. Archived from
3150:Associated Press
3134:
3116:
3107:
3105:
3103:
3097:
3087:
3063:
3043:
3040:
3027:
3026:on 20 April 2009
3012:
3000:
2998:
2996:
2984:
2982:
2980:
2968:
2966:
2964:
2948:
2921:
2916:
2910:
2904:
2898:
2892:
2886:
2881:
2875:
2874:
2866:
2860:
2849:
2843:
2842:
2840:
2838:
2829:. Archived from
2823:
2817:
2816:
2814:
2812:
2798:
2792:
2786:
2780:
2774:
2765:
2759:
2753:
2747:
2741:
2735:
2729:
2728:
2726:
2724:
2710:
2704:
2698:
2689:
2684:
2678:
2677:
2667:
2661:
2660:
2649:
2643:
2637:
2628:
2623:
2617:
2611:
2605:
2599:
2590:
2584:
2578:
2572:
2563:
2557:
2551:
2545:
2539:
2533:
2527:
2526:
2524:
2522:
2511:
2502:
2497:
2486:
2480:
2474:
2468:
2457:
2451:
2438:
2432:
2423:
2417:
2411:
2405:
2390:
2384:
2375:
2369:
2363:
2357:
2351:
2345:
2339:
2333:
2327:
2321:
2312:
2306:
2297:
2291:
2282:
2276:
2270:
2264:
2258:
2252:
2243:
2237:
2231:
2225:
2216:
2210:
2204:
2198:
2192:
2191:
2189:
2187:
2173:
2167:
2161:
2155:
2149:
2143:
2137:
2131:
2125:
2119:
2113:
2104:
2098:
2087:
2081:
2075:
2069:
2063:
2058:
2052:
2051:
2033:
2027:
2022:
2013:
2008:
1999:
1994:
1975:
1973:
1945:
1939:
1936:
1930:
1919:
1913:
1906:
1900:
1879:Palace (German:
1857:
1851:
1848:Burg Schwanstein
1845:
1809:Marie of Prussia
1798:
1746:
1672:Neuschwanstein I
1655:
1646:definitive stamp
1614:The Great Escape
1591:Luchino Visconti
1522:. Depicting the
1474:
1462:
1450:
1438:
1426:
1414:
1392:Saint Wenceslaus
1366:were created by
1168:Elsa von Brabant
1135:Alpine foothills
1064:
1024:
985:
846:Linderhof Palace
717:
693:
690:
624:Patrona Bavariae
599:Nuremberg Castle
434:Alpine foothills
372:at the time—the
300:
295:
261:, Julius Hofmann
223:
220:
210:5 September 1869
202:
201:
199:
198:
197:
192:
188:
185:
184:
183:
180:
129:
122:Location within
112:
111:
105:
93:
79:
78:
72:
55:
43:
21:
3769:
3768:
3764:
3763:
3762:
3760:
3759:
3758:
3679:
3678:
3677:
3672:
3656:
3628:
3597:
3591:
3545:site (requires
3505:
3504:
3493:
3487:
3485:
3482:This audio file
3479:
3472:
3463:
3460:
3454:
3450:
3449:
3445:
3442:
3437:
3432:
3419:
3414:
3401:
3385:
3379:
3377:
3370:
3363:
3355:
3350:
3337:
3332:
3319:
3314:
3301:
3292:
3287:
3274:
3269:
3256:
3247:
3245:
3236:
3231:
3218:
3213:
3200:
3191:
3175:
3168:
3159:
3157:
3156:on 11 July 2010
3137:
3132:
3119:
3110:
3101:
3099:
3095:
3090:
3085:
3066:
3061:
3046:
3041:
3030:
3015:
3003:
2994:
2992:
2987:
2978:
2976:
2971:
2962:
2960:
2959:on 16 July 2011
2951:
2946:
2933:
2929:
2927:General sources
2924:
2919:Biedermann 2009
2917:
2913:
2905:
2901:
2893:
2889:
2882:
2878:
2868:
2867:
2863:
2850:
2846:
2836:
2834:
2825:
2824:
2820:
2810:
2808:
2806:www.themayor.eu
2800:
2799:
2795:
2787:
2783:
2775:
2768:
2760:
2756:
2748:
2744:
2738:Linnenkamp 1986
2736:
2732:
2722:
2720:
2712:
2711:
2707:
2699:
2692:
2685:
2681:
2669:
2668:
2664:
2651:
2650:
2646:
2642:, pp. 184f
2640:Linnenkamp 1986
2638:
2631:
2624:
2620:
2616:, pp. 140f
2612:
2608:
2600:
2593:
2585:
2581:
2573:
2566:
2558:
2554:
2546:
2542:
2534:
2530:
2520:
2518:
2513:
2512:
2505:
2498:
2489:
2481:
2477:
2471:Linnenkamp 1986
2469:
2460:
2452:
2441:
2433:
2426:
2418:
2414:
2406:
2393:
2385:
2378:
2370:
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2322:
2315:
2307:
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2285:
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2253:
2246:
2238:
2234:
2226:
2219:
2211:
2207:
2199:
2195:
2185:
2183:
2175:
2174:
2170:
2162:
2158:
2150:
2146:
2138:
2134:
2126:
2122:
2114:
2107:
2099:
2090:
2082:
2078:
2070:
2066:
2059:
2055:
2048:
2035:
2034:
2030:
2023:
2016:
2009:
2002:
1995:
1988:
1984:
1979:
1978:
1967:
1946:
1942:
1937:
1933:
1920:
1916:
1907:
1903:
1858:
1854:
1846:
1842:
1837:
1820:
1815:
1814:
1813:
1812:
1804:
1799:
1790:
1789:
1788:
1787:
1766:on a hill with
1752:
1747:
1738:
1730:Schwerin Palace
1722:
1716:
1709:
1705:
1573:
1564:
1491:, the works of
1478:
1475:
1466:
1463:
1454:
1451:
1442:
1439:
1430:
1427:
1418:
1415:
1398:of Norway, and
1364:mural paintings
1356:Twelve Apostles
1344:Munich Residenz
1269:
1144:
1082:
996:
979:
908:print, c. 1900)
898:
810:
711:
691:
673:
495:
490:
402:
374:Munich Residenz
293:
266:Other designers
257:Eduard Riedel,
221:
195:
193:
189:
186:
181:
178:
176:
174:
173:
133:
132:
131:
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113:
96:
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90:
87:
86:
85:
84:
80:
58:
39:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3767:
3765:
3757:
3756:
3751:
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3741:
3736:
3731:
3726:
3721:
3716:
3711:
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3701:
3696:
3691:
3681:
3680:
3674:
3673:
3671:
3670:
3664:
3662:
3658:
3657:
3655:
3654:
3648:
3646:Hohenschwangau
3643:
3636:
3634:
3630:
3629:
3627:
3626:
3624:Neuschwanstein
3621:
3616:
3611:
3609:Herrenchiemsee
3605:
3603:
3599:
3598:
3592:
3590:
3589:
3582:
3575:
3567:
3561:
3560:
3550:
3536:
3530:
3524:
3518:
3512:
3494:
3480:
3473:
3461:
3444:
3443:
3441:
3440:External links
3438:
3436:
3435:
3430:
3417:
3412:
3399:
3361:
3353:
3348:
3335:
3330:
3322:Neuschwanstein
3317:
3312:
3299:
3290:
3285:
3272:
3267:
3254:
3234:
3229:
3216:
3211:
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2818:
2793:
2781:
2766:
2754:
2742:
2730:
2705:
2690:
2679:
2662:
2657:Deutsche Welle
2644:
2629:
2618:
2606:
2591:
2579:
2564:
2552:
2540:
2528:
2503:
2500:Bitterauf 1910
2487:
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2028:
2014:
2000:
1985:
1983:
1980:
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1976:
1940:
1931:
1914:
1901:
1885:Hohenschwangau
1877:Hohenschwangau
1852:
1839:
1838:
1836:
1833:
1832:
1831:
1826:
1819:
1816:
1805:
1801:
1800:
1793:
1792:
1791:
1760:Hohenschwangau
1753:
1749:
1748:
1741:
1740:
1739:
1737:
1734:
1715:
1712:
1707:
1703:
1668:Neuschwanstein
1633:Grace Nakimura
1581:Helmut Käutner
1572:
1569:
1563:
1560:
1480:
1479:
1476:
1469:
1467:
1464:
1457:
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1445:
1443:
1440:
1433:
1431:
1428:
1421:
1419:
1416:
1409:
1407:
1336:Julius Hofmann
1268:
1265:
1238:Antwerp Castle
1172:Antwerp Castle
1143:
1140:
1115:Richard Wagner
1081:
1078:
995:
992:
897:
894:
886:Lake Starnberg
854:Herrenchiemsee
834:King Ludwig II
809:
806:
709:Julius Hofmann
672:
669:
591:Christian Jank
503:Burgenromantik
494:
491:
489:
486:
482:Neuschwanstein
477:Hohenschwangau
420:between large
401:
398:
390:Richard Wagner
339:Hohenschwangau
277:
276:
274:Christian Jank
267:
263:
262:
255:
254:Civil engineer
251:
250:
245:
241:
240:
236:
235:
230:
226:
225:
216:
212:
211:
208:
204:
203:
171:
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161:Hohenschwangau
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114:
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74:
73:
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60:
59:
56:
48:
47:
26:
24:
18:Neuschwanstein
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3766:
3755:
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3540:
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3531:
3528:
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3519:
3516:
3513:
3510:
3507:
3506:
3502:
3498:
3483:
3439:
3433:
3427:
3423:
3418:
3415:
3409:
3405:
3400:
3396:
3390:
3376:
3369:
3368:
3362:
3359:
3354:
3351:
3345:
3341:
3336:
3333:
3327:
3323:
3318:
3315:
3313:3-7913-2095-5
3309:
3305:
3300:
3296:
3291:
3288:
3282:
3278:
3273:
3270:
3264:
3260:
3255:
3243:
3239:
3235:
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3222:
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3214:
3208:
3204:
3199:
3195:
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3172:
3167:
3155:
3151:
3147:
3146:
3141:
3136:
3133:
3127:
3123:
3118:
3114:
3109:
3094:
3089:
3086:
3080:
3076:
3075:Penguin Books
3072:
3071:
3065:
3062:
3056:
3052:
3051:
3045:
3038:
3034:
3029:
3025:
3021:
3020:
3014:
3010:
3006:
3002:
2990:
2986:
2974:
2970:
2958:
2954:
2950:
2947:
2941:
2938:, Wiley-VCH,
2937:
2932:
2931:
2926:
2920:
2915:
2912:
2908:
2907:Heinlein 2004
2903:
2900:
2896:
2895:Heinlein 2004
2891:
2888:
2885:
2880:
2877:
2872:
2865:
2862:
2858:
2857:0-7868-8372-3
2854:
2848:
2845:
2832:
2828:
2822:
2819:
2807:
2803:
2797:
2794:
2791:, p. 113
2790:
2785:
2782:
2778:
2773:
2771:
2767:
2763:
2758:
2755:
2751:
2746:
2743:
2739:
2734:
2731:
2719:
2715:
2709:
2706:
2703:, p. 117
2702:
2697:
2695:
2691:
2688:
2683:
2680:
2675:
2674:
2666:
2663:
2658:
2654:
2648:
2645:
2641:
2636:
2634:
2630:
2627:
2622:
2619:
2615:
2610:
2607:
2604:, p. 32f
2603:
2598:
2596:
2592:
2588:
2583:
2580:
2576:
2571:
2569:
2565:
2561:
2556:
2553:
2549:
2544:
2541:
2538:, p. 111
2537:
2532:
2529:
2516:
2510:
2508:
2504:
2501:
2496:
2494:
2492:
2488:
2484:
2479:
2476:
2473:, p. 171
2472:
2467:
2465:
2463:
2459:
2455:
2450:
2448:
2446:
2444:
2440:
2436:
2431:
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2421:
2416:
2413:
2409:
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2402:
2400:
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2381:
2377:
2373:
2368:
2365:
2361:
2356:
2353:
2349:
2344:
2341:
2338:, p. 114
2337:
2332:
2329:
2326:, p. 107
2325:
2320:
2318:
2314:
2310:
2305:
2303:
2299:
2296:, p. 212
2295:
2290:
2288:
2284:
2280:
2275:
2272:
2268:
2263:
2260:
2256:
2251:
2249:
2245:
2241:
2236:
2233:
2229:
2224:
2222:
2218:
2214:
2209:
2206:
2202:
2197:
2194:
2182:
2178:
2172:
2169:
2166:, p. 197
2165:
2160:
2157:
2153:
2148:
2145:
2141:
2136:
2133:
2130:, p. 168
2129:
2124:
2121:
2117:
2112:
2110:
2106:
2103:, p. 110
2102:
2097:
2095:
2093:
2089:
2085:
2080:
2077:
2073:
2068:
2065:
2062:
2057:
2054:
2049:
2043:
2039:
2032:
2029:
2026:
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2019:
2015:
2012:
2007:
2005:
2001:
1998:
1993:
1991:
1987:
1981:
1971:
1966:
1962:
1961:
1956:
1952:
1951:
1944:
1941:
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1932:
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1063:
1062:Gruppenführer
1055:
1047:
1046:Monuments Men
1043:
1039:
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1017:
1013:
1005:
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991:
989:
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978:
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970:
965:
963:
959:
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950:
948:
944:
943:Bride Chamber
940:
939:Knights' Bath
936:
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914:
907:
902:
895:
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611:
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595:Eduard Riedel
592:
586:
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252:
249:
248:Eduard Riedel
246:
242:
237:
234:
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227:
217:
209:
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200:
172:
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166:
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159:
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140:
136:
125:
104:
71:
61:
54:
49:
44:
41:
37:
33:
19:
3623:
3557:QuickTime VR
3421:
3403:
3378:, retrieved
3366:
3357:
3339:
3321:
3303:
3294:
3276:
3258:
3248:30 September
3246:. Retrieved
3223:, Stiebner,
3220:
3202:
3193:
3170:
3160:30 September
3158:. Retrieved
3154:the original
3145:Deseret News
3143:
3121:
3115:, Kienberger
3112:
3102:30 September
3100:. Retrieved
3069:
3049:
3036:
3024:the original
3018:
3004:
2993:. Retrieved
2977:. Retrieved
2961:. Retrieved
2957:the original
2935:
2914:
2909:, p. 29
2902:
2897:, p. 17
2890:
2879:
2870:
2864:
2847:
2837:30 September
2835:. Retrieved
2831:the original
2821:
2809:. Retrieved
2805:
2796:
2784:
2779:, p. 45
2764:, p. 48
2757:
2745:
2733:
2721:. Retrieved
2708:
2682:
2672:
2665:
2656:
2647:
2621:
2609:
2589:, p. 16
2582:
2577:, p. 26
2562:, p. 22
2555:
2550:, p. 23
2543:
2531:
2521:23 September
2519:. Retrieved
2485:, p. 65
2478:
2456:, p. 13
2437:, p. 68
2422:, p. 67
2415:
2410:, p. 19
2389:, p. 14
2374:, p. 64
2367:
2362:, p. 21
2355:
2350:, p. 11
2343:
2331:
2281:, p. 82
2274:
2262:
2257:, p. 16
2242:, p. 12
2235:
2230:, p. 12
2215:, p. 10
2208:
2203:, p. 53
2196:
2184:. Retrieved
2171:
2159:
2154:, p. 51
2147:
2142:, p. 50
2135:
2123:
2118:, p. 46
2079:
2067:
2061:Buchali 2009
2056:
2037:
2031:
1958:
1948:
1943:
1934:
1917:
1904:
1896:
1892:
1888:
1884:
1876:
1855:
1847:
1843:
1723:
1679:
1675:
1671:
1667:
1653:Bundesländer
1643:
1636:
1626:
1612:
1606:
1600:
1594:
1584:
1574:
1565:
1556:
1544:
1532:courtly love
1527:
1520:conservatory
1505:
1489:grail legend
1481:
1441:Drawing room
1394:of Bohemia,
1390:of England,
1333:
1329:courtly love
1324:
1317:
1309:Rumford oven
1302:
1297:
1294:
1248:
1246:
1241:
1237:
1234:blind arcade
1230:
1219:Saint George
1199:
1182:
1175:
1123:
1103:
1099:
1080:Architecture
1059:
1051:
1032:World War II
1019:
1012:Nazi plunder
1009:
1004:Adolf Hitler
994:World War II
987:
966:
951:
946:
942:
938:
935:Moorish Hall
934:
932:
919:
877:
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823:Moorish Hall
822:
819:
801:
794:
790:Marienbrücke
789:
785:
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720:
697:
671:Construction
662:
658:
654:
634:Lüftlmalerei
632:
629:Saint George
622:
612:
588:
583:
563:
557:
551:
496:
481:
476:
473:
468:
446:
427:
394:
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281:
280:
244:Architect(s)
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3640:Nymphenburg
3306:, Prestel,
3124:, Gruyter,
2884:Hatton 2007
2701:Parkyn 2002
2687:Desing 1992
2614:Farmer 2002
2602:Sykora 2004
2435:Merkle 2001
2311:, p. 9
2269:, p. 7
2086:, p. 8
2074:, p. 4
1968: [
1965:Welfenfonds
1950:Kaiserbrief
1927:Lola Montez
1784:Bannwaldsee
1589:(1955) and
1577:Romanticism
1552:Saint Louis
1465:Dining room
1429:Throne Hall
1400:Saint Henry
1382:of France,
1380:Saint Louis
1362:kings. The
1325:Sängerlaube
1305:historicism
1188:. The roof
1150:Palace roof
980: [
958:World War I
890:Berg Castle
842:Lustschloss
797:royal court
735:Württemberg
731:Schlaitdorf
727:bay windows
712: [
705:topping out
692: 1886
647:Art Nouveau
554:Romanticist
539:historicist
469:Sylphenturm
465:tower house
438:Middle Ages
311:historicist
222: 1886
194: /
169:Coordinates
3683:Categories
3555:(requires
3529:All floors
3527:Floor Plan
3497:Audio help
3488:2014-05-06
3380:30 January
3173:, Augsburg
3007:, Munich:
2789:Blunt 1970
2587:Rauch 1991
2536:Blunt 1970
2454:Rauch 1991
2387:Rauch 1991
2336:Blunt 1970
2324:Ammon 2007
2294:Blunt 1970
2240:Rauch 1991
2164:Blunt 1970
2101:Blunt 1970
2084:Rauch 1991
1780:Forggensee
1718:See also:
1619:Disneyland
1608:Spaceballs
1528:Tannhäuser
1524:Hörselberg
1396:Saint Olaf
1358:, and six
1028:Nazi Party
969:civil list
906:photochrom
862:civil list
858:absolutism
852:palace of
771:short tons
743:Untersberg
729:came from
655:Tannhäuser
651:neo-Gothic
615:Romanesque
559:Tannhäuser
517:, such as
422:Forggensee
363:Forggensee
329:region of
294:pronounced
182:10°44′58″E
179:47°33′27″N
3734:Lohengrin
3619:Linderhof
3453:hour and
3205:, Heyne,
3053:, Heyne,
1982:Citations
1955:Wilhelm I
1776:Schwangau
1768:Schwansee
1736:Panoramas
1696:enstatite
1664:meteorite
1586:Ludwig II
1548:pinnacles
1360:canonised
1242:Lohengrin
1227:Gatehouse
1186:limestone
1177:Lohengrin
1131:Tegelberg
947:Lohengrin
659:Lohengrin
637:style, a
565:Lohengrin
453:Schwansee
430:Schwangau
418:Schwangau
355:Schwansee
335:Schwangau
270:Ludwig II
215:Completed
163:, Germany
3499: ·
3389:citation
3179:citation
2995:11 March
2979:11 March
2963:11 March
2723:11 March
2186:11 March
1818:See also
1641:(1996).
1485:tapestry
1386:, Saint
1321:Parzival
1283:Corridor
1267:Interior
1142:Exterior
1127:triforia
848:and the
830:medieval
755:capitals
753:and the
747:Salzburg
664:Parsifal
574:appanage
570:Ludwig I
541:palace.
533:, which
527:Eisenach
523:Wartburg
400:Location
224:(opened)
157:Location
3661:Planned
3653:(Death)
3642:(Birth)
3486: (
3457:minutes
1921:In the
1897:Hinter-
1893:Vorder-
1786:(north)
1700:sinoite
1694:(29%),
1650:German
1562:Tourism
1541:Kitchen
1477:Bedroom
1342:in the
1261:frescos
1190:cornice
1107:Palermo
850:Baroque
808:Funding
751:columns
723:portals
488:History
410:Säuling
331:Bavaria
323:Austria
319:Germany
124:Germany
3633:Others
3533:Webcam
3428:
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2942:
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1861:German
1772:Füssen
1756:Alpsee
1684:Reutte
1656:series
1596:Ludwig
1512:grotto
1508:alcove
1502:Grotto
1257:Alpsee
1074:Munich
1069:Allied
1006:, 1914
840:style
838:Rococo
767:tonnes
739:Marble
703:. The
643:Allgäu
639:fresco
619:Gothic
604:kitsch
578:Munich
499:German
449:Alpsee
386:Munich
378:palace
351:Alpsee
347:Füssen
327:Swabia
286:German
3547:Flash
3371:(PDF)
3096:(PDF)
1972:]
1835:Notes
1453:Study
1249:Palas
1206:choir
984:]
888:near
786:Palas
782:Marie
778:Palas
769:(513
745:near
741:from
716:]
525:near
515:Rhine
414:Tyrol
361:into
229:Owner
3651:Berg
3426:ISBN
3408:ISBN
3395:link
3382:2011
3344:ISBN
3326:ISBN
3308:ISBN
3281:ISBN
3263:ISBN
3250:2012
3225:ISBN
3207:ISBN
3185:link
3162:2012
3126:ISBN
3104:2012
3079:ISBN
3055:ISBN
2997:2010
2981:2010
2965:2010
2940:ISBN
2853:ISBN
2839:2012
2813:2019
2725:2010
2523:2012
2188:2010
2042:ISBN
1895:and
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1692:iron
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1352:dais
1348:apse
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1119:keep
927:nave
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461:keep
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353:and
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