Knowledge (XXG)

Oribatida

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124: 2480: 1615: 326:. They range in size from 0.2 to 1.4 millimetres (0.008 to 0.055 in). There are currently 12,000 species that have been identified, but researchers estimate that there may be anywhere from 60,000 to 120,000 total species. Oribatid mites are by far the most prevalent of all arthropods in forest soils, and are essential for breaking down organic detritus and distributing fungi. 102: 384:
Many species have a mineralized exoskeleton as adults. In some, this includes a pair of pteromorphae: wing-like flaps that overhang the legs on either side. Some oribatids can also tuck in their legs underneath their protective armor, an ability known as ptychoidy, for more defence against predation.
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Many species of oribatid mites require extremely specific habitats, resulting in large diversity within the order due to the many niches they evolve to. Some species are especially suited to dry conditions, or on bare lichen covered rocks, but that largest section of Oribatida prefers the moist
433:, though once considered a separate group, are now considered part of Oribatida. They are quite different from other oribatids (e.g. many astigmatans are soft-bodied and some are parasitic), resulting in them often being treated separately. 421:
oribatid mite lineages have been hypothesized to be adapted to occupy narrow specialized ecological niches. However, it was recently shown that parthenogenetic oribatid mite species actually possess a widely adapted general-purpose
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forest floor and its accompanying litter. There are a small number of species who have evolved to live on aquatic plants, often spending the majority of their life submersed underwater.
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Norton, Roy A.; Behan-Pelletier, Valerie M. (June 1991). "Calcium carbonate and calcium oxalate as cuticular hardening agents in oribatid mites (Acari: Oribatida)".
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lineages are short lived, four species-rich parthenogenetic clusters of the order Oribatida are very ancient and likely arose 400-300 million years ago.
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Maraun, Mark; Bischof, Paul S. P.; Klemp, Finn L.; Pollack, Jule; Raab, Linnea; Schmerbach, Jan; Schaefer, Ina; Scheu, Stefan; Caruso, Tancredi (2022).
2737: 2776: 2165:[Systematic and biogeographic list, with synonymies, of the oribatid mites (Acariformes: Oribatida) of the world (excluding fossils)] 2323: 2296: 2269: 2215: 1800: 1727: 1692: 1952: 2162: 1930:
Denegri, G.M. Review of oribatid mites as intermediate hosts of tapeworms of the Anoplocephalidae. Exp Appl Acarol 17, 567–580 (1993).
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Saporito, Ralph A.; Donnelly, Maureen A.; Norton, Roy A.; Garraffo, H. Martin; Spande, Thomas F.; Daly, John W. (2007-05-22).
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instars and the adult. All these stages after the prelarva feed on a wide variety of material including living and dead
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species, and by increasing the breakdown of organic material in the soil, in a similar manner to
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Pachl, Patrick; Uusitalo, Matti; Scheu, Stefan; Schaefer, Ina; Maraun, Mark (January 2021).
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with adults living a relatively long time; for example, estimates of development time from
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are produced by some oribatids, presumably as another defence against predation. In turn,
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Halliday, R. B.; D. E. Walter; H. C. Proctor; R. A. Norton; M. J. Colloff, eds. (2001).
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and feeding habits may differ between immatures and adults of the same species.
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Mites in Soil, An interactive key to mites and other soil microarthropods
2029:"Repeated convergent evolution of parthenogenesis in Acariformes (Acari)" 423: 399: 388: 374: 209: 175: 74: 69: 54: 49: 39: 1876:"Oribatid mites as a major dietary source for alkaloids in poison frogs" 426:, and thus each such lineage might be viewed as a “jack-of-all-trades”. 395:
that prey on oribatids sequester these alkaloids for their own defence.
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Krantz, G.W.; Walter, D.E., eds. (2009). "Astigmatina. Chapter 16".
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Mites: Ecology, Evolution & Behaviour: Life at a Microscale
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The Oribatida are of economic importance as hosts of various
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Global diversity of oribatids (Oribatida: Acari: Arachnida)
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Acarology, Proceedings of the 10th International Congress
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The order Oribatida is divided into the following taxa:
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Walter, David Evans; Proctor, Heather C. (2013-10-08).
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rates, slow development and low fecundity. Species are
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Phthiracaroidea (Acari, Oribatida): Systematic Studies
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Oribatid mites have six active 272:families, 1,200 genera, 6,600 species 1767:10.3989/graellsia.2004.v60.iextra.218 1667: 1665: 1663: 1661: 1659: 7: 2847:2B2B5066-FFBA-C47F-FF3D-FBB3FE3991EE 2730:45cca84e-2408-46a8-b5fb-96230986901d 1845: 1843: 1841: 1839: 1681:Encyclopedia of Entomology, Volume 1 2281:Acarology: Mites and Human Welfare 1932:https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00053486 329:Oribatid mites generally have low 14: 2138:A Manual of Acarology 3rd Edition 2478: 2140:. Texas Tech. University Press. 1613: 122: 1970:SCHATZ, HEINRICH (2020-05-27). 2256:. ABRS Identification Series. 1748:SubĂ­as, Luis S. (2004-12-31). 1: 1679:. In John L. Capinera (ed.). 266: 2169:(in Spanish). Archived from 1949:An Introduction to Acarology 1720:10.1007/978-1-4020-8259-7_35 2306:Niedbala, Wojciech (1992). 1818:Canadian Journal of Zoology 2904: 2279:Woolley, Tyler A. (1988). 1851:"All about oribatid mites" 822:Balogh & Mahunka, 1979 2476: 1989:10.11646/zootaxa.4783.1.1 1630:Archegozetes longisetosus 626:Balogh & Balogh, 1992 283: 276: 265: 258: 215: 208: 119:Scientific classification 117: 108: 99: 23: 2208:Oregon State University 2161:Luis S. SubĂ­as (2007). 1982:(1): zootaxa.4783.1.1. 1892:10.1073/pnas.0702851104 850:Norton & Metz, 1980 838:Norton & Metz, 1980 2198:Krantz, G. W. (1978). 1945:"Oribatei Dugès, 1833" 1687:. pp. 3463–3466. 2829:Paleobiology Database 2258:Collingwood, Victoria 2200:A Manual of Acarology 2085:Ecology and Evolution 2033:Ecology and Evolution 1637:Conoppia palmicinctum 2725:Fauna Europaea (new) 1523:Petrunkevitch, 1955 534:Parhypochthonioidea 524:& Mahunka, 1979 109:Unidentified mite ( 2289:Wiley Interscience 2237:. pp. 1–960. 1855:A Chaos of Delight 835:Nehypochthonioidea 713:Sphaerochthoniidae 563:Elliptochthoniidae 547:Parhypochthoniidae 315:, in the "chewing 2870: 2869: 2816:Open Tree of Life 2613:Taxon identifiers 2604: 2603: 2600: 2599: 2584:Opilioacariformes 2474: 2473: 2325:978-8-301-09740-0 2298:978-0-471-04168-9 2271:978-0-643-06790-5 2217:978-0-88246-064-2 2097:10.1002/ece3.9036 2045:10.1002/ece3.7047 1886:(21): 8885–8890. 1802:978-94-007-7164-2 1729:978-1-4020-8258-0 1694:978-1-4020-6242-1 1621:Arthropods portal 1596: 1587: 1578: 1569: 1560: 1551: 1542: 1533: 1524: 1515: 1503: 1486: 1477: 1468: 1459: 1450: 1441: 1432: 1423: 1414: 1405: 1396: 1387: 1378: 1369: 1360: 1351: 1342: 1338:Polypterozetoidea 1333: 1324: 1315: 1306: 1297: 1285: 1272: 1257: 1245: 1229: 1217: 1201: 1193: 1182: 1174: 1166: 1162:Thrypochthoniidae 1154: 1138: 1121: 1113: 1101: 1081: 1073: 1065: 1053: 1049:Euphthiracaroidea 1033: 1021: 1005: 987: 975: 955: 943: 923: 911: 891: 883: 871: 851: 847:Nehypochthoniidae 839: 823: 810: 795: 782: 778:Protoplophoroidea 764: 760:Phyllochthoniidae 756: 748: 733: 729:Atopochthonioidea 717: 709: 708:Lavoipierre, 1946 701: 693: 689:Heterochthoniidae 685: 672: 668:Cosmochthonioidea 656: 652:Brachychthoniidae 643: 639:Brachychthonoidea 627: 623:Arborichthoniidae 619: 611: 598: 582: 567: 559: 555:Gehypochthoniidae 551: 538: 525: 507: 494: 478: 465: 452: 393:poison dart frogs 290: 289: 204: 2895: 2863: 2862: 2850: 2849: 2837: 2836: 2824: 2823: 2811: 2810: 2798: 2797: 2795:NHMSYS0000865202 2785: 2784: 2772: 2771: 2759: 2758: 2746: 2745: 2733: 2732: 2720: 2719: 2707: 2706: 2694: 2693: 2681: 2680: 2668: 2667: 2655: 2654: 2653: 2640: 2639: 2638: 2608: 2494: 2482: 2383: 2357: 2350: 2343: 2334: 2329: 2302: 2275: 2262:CSIRO Publishing 2248: 2235:CSIRO Publishing 2221: 2202:(2nd ed.). 2186: 2185: 2183: 2181: 2175: 2168: 2158: 2152: 2151: 2133: 2127: 2126: 2116: 2076: 2067: 2066: 2056: 2024: 2018: 2017: 1991: 1967: 1961: 1960: 1940: 1934: 1928: 1922: 1921: 1911: 1871: 1865: 1864: 1862: 1861: 1847: 1834: 1833: 1824:(6): 1504–1511. 1813: 1807: 1806: 1786: 1780: 1779: 1769: 1760:(Extra): 3–305. 1745: 1739: 1738: 1737: 1736: 1705: 1699: 1698: 1683:(2nd ed.). 1669: 1623: 1618: 1617: 1594: 1585: 1576: 1574:Zetomotrichoidea 1567: 1558: 1549: 1540: 1531: 1529:Unduloribatoidea 1522: 1513: 1501: 1484: 1482:Cymbaeremaeoidea 1475: 1466: 1457: 1448: 1439: 1430: 1421: 1412: 1403: 1394: 1385: 1376: 1367: 1358: 1356:Charassobatoidea 1349: 1340: 1331: 1322: 1313: 1304: 1295: 1293:Hermannielloidea 1283: 1270: 1255: 1243: 1227: 1215: 1213:Nanhermannioidea 1199: 1188: 1180: 1172: 1164: 1149: 1136: 1119: 1111: 1099: 1079: 1077:Synichotritiidae 1071: 1069:Euphthiracaridae 1063: 1051: 1031: 1019: 1017:Mesoplophoroidea 1003: 985: 973: 953: 941: 939:Epilohmannioidea 921: 909: 889: 881: 869: 867:Perlohmannioidea 849: 837: 821: 808: 793: 791:Protoplophoridae 780: 762: 754: 752:Pterochthoniidae 746: 744:Atopochthoniidae 731: 715: 707: 705:Pediculochelidae 699: 697:Haplochthoniidae 691: 683: 681:Cosmochthoniidae 670: 654: 641: 625: 617: 609: 593: 580: 565: 557: 549: 536: 520: 505: 492: 476: 463: 450: 343:temperate forest 271: 268: 247: 199: 127: 126: 104: 94: 31: 30:Devonian–present 27:Temporal range: 21: 2903: 2902: 2898: 2897: 2896: 2894: 2893: 2892: 2888:Arachnid orders 2873: 2872: 2871: 2866: 2858: 2853: 2845: 2840: 2832: 2827: 2819: 2814: 2806: 2801: 2793: 2788: 2780: 2775: 2767: 2762: 2754: 2749: 2741: 2736: 2728: 2723: 2715: 2710: 2702: 2697: 2689: 2684: 2676: 2671: 2663: 2658: 2649: 2648: 2643: 2634: 2633: 2628: 2615: 2605: 2596: 2578: 2550: 2546:Nuttalliellidae 2520: 2483: 2470: 2447: 2424: 2372: 2361: 2326: 2305: 2299: 2278: 2272: 2251: 2245: 2224: 2218: 2197: 2194: 2192:Further reading 2189: 2179: 2177: 2176:on July 6, 2012 2173: 2166: 2160: 2159: 2155: 2148: 2135: 2134: 2130: 2078: 2077: 2070: 2026: 2025: 2021: 1969: 1968: 1964: 1942: 1941: 1937: 1929: 1925: 1873: 1872: 1868: 1859: 1857: 1849: 1848: 1837: 1830:10.1139/z91-210 1815: 1814: 1810: 1803: 1788: 1787: 1783: 1747: 1746: 1742: 1734: 1732: 1730: 1707: 1706: 1702: 1695: 1673:Marjorie A. Hoy 1671: 1670: 1657: 1653: 1619: 1612: 1609: 1604: 1577:Grandjean, 1934 1520:Phenopelopoidea 1514:Grandjean, 1931 1511:Licneremaeoidea 1502:Grandjean, 1954 1473:Ameronothroidea 1467:Grandjean, 1954 1458:Grandjean, 1954 1455:Tectocepheoidea 1404:Grandjean, 1954 1374:Zetorchestoidea 1368:Grandjean, 1936 1359:Grandjean, 1958 1341:Grandjean, 1959 1323:Grandjean, 1954 1320:Gymnodamaeoidea 1311:Plateremaeoidea 1296:Grandjean, 1934 1284:Grandjean, 1954 1225:Nanhermanniidae 1170:Malaconothridae 1137:Grandjean, 1969 1097:Phthiracaroidea 1064:Grandjean, 1954 1029:Mesoplophoridae 1004:Grandjean, 1967 951:Epilohmanniidae 922:Grandjean, 1931 910:Grandjean, 1931 907:Eulohmannioidea 890:Grandjean, 1958 887:Collohmanniidae 882:Grandjean, 1954 870:Grandjean, 1954 809:Grandjean, 1969 755:Grandjean, 1950 747:Grandjean, 1949 732:Grandjean, 1949 716:Grandjean, 1947 692:Grandjean, 1954 684:Grandjean, 1947 671:Grandjean, 1947 618:Grandjean, 1947 615:Eniochthoniidae 607:Hypochthoniidae 591:Hypochthonoidea 581:Grandjean, 1947 550:Grandjean, 1969 537:Grandjean, 1969 506:Grandjean, 1932 493:Grandjean, 1932 477:Grandjean, 1932 464:Grandjean, 1932 451:Grandjean, 1969 439: 419:Parthenogenetic 415:parthenogenetic 285:Cryptostigmata 269: 241: 198: 121: 95: 93: 92: 87: 82: 77: 72: 67: 62: 57: 52: 47: 42: 37: 29: 28: 25: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2901: 2899: 2891: 2890: 2885: 2875: 2874: 2868: 2867: 2865: 2864: 2851: 2838: 2825: 2812: 2799: 2786: 2773: 2760: 2747: 2734: 2721: 2712:Fauna Europaea 2708: 2695: 2682: 2669: 2656: 2641: 2625: 2623: 2617: 2616: 2611: 2602: 2601: 2598: 2597: 2595: 2594: 2592:Opilioacaridae 2588: 2586: 2580: 2579: 2577: 2576: 2571: 2566: 2560: 2558: 2552: 2551: 2549: 2548: 2543: 2538: 2532: 2530: 2522: 2521: 2519: 2518: 2513: 2508: 2502: 2500: 2491: 2489:Parasitiformes 2485: 2484: 2477: 2475: 2472: 2471: 2469: 2468: 2466:Sphaerolichida 2463: 2457: 2455: 2453:Trombidiformes 2449: 2448: 2446: 2445: 2440: 2434: 2432: 2430:Sarcoptiformes 2426: 2425: 2423: 2422: 2417: 2412: 2407: 2402: 2397: 2391: 2389: 2380: 2374: 2373: 2362: 2360: 2359: 2352: 2345: 2337: 2331: 2330: 2324: 2316:PWN + Elsevier 2312:Warsaw, Poland 2303: 2297: 2276: 2270: 2249: 2243: 2222: 2216: 2193: 2190: 2188: 2187: 2153: 2147:978-0896726208 2146: 2128: 2068: 2039:(1): 321–337. 2019: 1962: 1935: 1923: 1866: 1835: 1808: 1801: 1781: 1740: 1728: 1700: 1693: 1654: 1652: 1649: 1648: 1647: 1644:Neotrichozetes 1640: 1633: 1625: 1624: 1608: 1605: 1603: 1602: 1601: 1600: 1599: 1598: 1589: 1580: 1571: 1565:Ceratozetoidea 1562: 1556:Oribatelloidea 1553: 1547:Achipterioidea 1544: 1535: 1526: 1517: 1505: 1504: 1493: 1492: 1491: 1490: 1489: 1488: 1485:Sellnick, 1928 1479: 1476:Willmann, 1931 1470: 1461: 1452: 1443: 1434: 1425: 1422:Sellnick, 1937 1416: 1407: 1401:Amerobelboidea 1398: 1395:Oudemans, 1900 1389: 1386:Oudemans, 1900 1380: 1371: 1362: 1353: 1344: 1335: 1326: 1317: 1314:TrägĂĽrdh, 1926 1308: 1305:Sellnick, 1928 1299: 1287: 1286: 1275: 1274: 1263: 1262: 1261: 1260: 1259: 1258: 1256:Sellnick, 1928 1247: 1246: 1244:Sellnick, 1928 1235: 1234: 1233: 1232: 1231: 1230: 1228:Sellnick, 1928 1219: 1218: 1216:Sellnick, 1928 1207: 1206: 1205: 1204: 1203: 1202: 1194: 1183: 1175: 1167: 1165:Willmann, 1931 1156: 1155: 1141: 1140: 1129: 1128: 1127: 1126: 1125: 1124: 1123: 1122: 1120:Niedbała, 1986 1117:Steganacaridae 1114: 1109:Phthiracaridae 1103: 1102: 1089: 1088: 1087: 1086: 1085: 1084: 1083: 1082: 1074: 1066: 1061:Oribotritiidae 1055: 1054: 1041: 1040: 1039: 1038: 1037: 1036: 1035: 1034: 1023: 1022: 1009: 1008: 1007: 1006: 995: 994: 993: 992: 991: 990: 989: 988: 977: 976: 963: 962: 961: 960: 959: 958: 957: 956: 954:Oudemans, 1923 945: 944: 942:Oudemans, 1923 931: 930: 929: 928: 927: 926: 925: 924: 919:Eulohmanniidae 913: 912: 899: 898: 897: 896: 895: 894: 893: 892: 884: 879:Perlohmaniidae 873: 872: 859: 858: 857: 856: 855: 854: 853: 852: 841: 840: 827: 826: 825: 824: 813: 812: 801: 800: 799: 798: 797: 796: 785: 784: 772: 771: 770: 769: 768: 767: 766: 765: 757: 749: 736: 735: 723: 722: 721: 720: 719: 718: 710: 702: 694: 686: 675: 674: 673:(c. 14 genera) 662: 661: 660: 659: 658: 657: 646: 645: 644:(c. 11 genera) 633: 632: 631: 630: 629: 628: 620: 612: 601: 600: 585: 584: 573: 572: 571: 570: 569: 568: 560: 558:Strenzke, 1963 552: 541: 540: 528: 527: 513: 512: 511: 510: 509: 508: 497: 496: 490:Palaeacaroidea 484: 483: 482: 481: 480: 479: 468: 467: 461:Acaronychoidea 455: 454: 443: 438: 435: 377:, but none is 324:Sarcoptiformes 297:oribatid mites 288: 287: 281: 280: 274: 273: 263: 262: 256: 255: 254: 253: 248: 236: 231: 226: 221: 213: 212: 206: 205: 193: 189: 188: 183: 179: 178: 173: 169: 168: 163: 159: 158: 153: 149: 148: 143: 139: 138: 133: 129: 128: 115: 114: 111:Phthiracaridae 106: 105: 97: 96: 88: 83: 78: 73: 68: 63: 58: 53: 48: 43: 38: 33: 32: 26: 16:Order of mites 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2900: 2889: 2886: 2884: 2881: 2880: 2878: 2861: 2856: 2852: 2848: 2843: 2839: 2835: 2830: 2826: 2822: 2817: 2813: 2809: 2804: 2800: 2796: 2791: 2787: 2783: 2778: 2774: 2770: 2765: 2761: 2757: 2752: 2748: 2744: 2739: 2735: 2731: 2726: 2722: 2718: 2713: 2709: 2705: 2700: 2696: 2692: 2687: 2683: 2679: 2674: 2670: 2666: 2661: 2657: 2652: 2646: 2642: 2637: 2631: 2627: 2626: 2624: 2622: 2618: 2614: 2609: 2593: 2590: 2589: 2587: 2585: 2581: 2575: 2572: 2570: 2567: 2565: 2564:Monogynaspida 2562: 2561: 2559: 2557: 2553: 2547: 2544: 2542: 2539: 2537: 2534: 2533: 2531: 2528: 2523: 2517: 2514: 2512: 2509: 2507: 2504: 2503: 2501: 2499: 2495: 2492: 2490: 2486: 2481: 2467: 2464: 2462: 2459: 2458: 2456: 2454: 2450: 2444: 2441: 2439: 2438:Endeostigmata 2436: 2435: 2433: 2431: 2427: 2421: 2420:Parhyposomata 2418: 2416: 2413: 2411: 2408: 2406: 2403: 2401: 2398: 2396: 2393: 2392: 2390: 2388: 2384: 2381: 2379: 2375: 2370: 2366: 2358: 2353: 2351: 2346: 2344: 2339: 2338: 2335: 2327: 2321: 2317: 2313: 2309: 2304: 2300: 2294: 2290: 2286: 2282: 2277: 2273: 2267: 2263: 2259: 2255: 2250: 2246: 2244:0-643-06658-6 2240: 2236: 2232: 2228: 2223: 2219: 2213: 2209: 2205: 2204:Corvallis, OR 2201: 2196: 2195: 2191: 2172: 2164: 2157: 2154: 2149: 2143: 2139: 2132: 2129: 2124: 2120: 2115: 2110: 2106: 2102: 2098: 2094: 2090: 2086: 2082: 2075: 2073: 2069: 2064: 2060: 2055: 2050: 2046: 2042: 2038: 2034: 2030: 2023: 2020: 2015: 2011: 2007: 2003: 1999: 1995: 1990: 1985: 1981: 1977: 1973: 1966: 1963: 1958: 1954: 1950: 1946: 1939: 1936: 1933: 1927: 1924: 1919: 1915: 1910: 1905: 1901: 1897: 1893: 1889: 1885: 1881: 1877: 1870: 1867: 1856: 1852: 1846: 1844: 1842: 1840: 1836: 1831: 1827: 1823: 1819: 1812: 1809: 1804: 1798: 1794: 1793: 1785: 1782: 1777: 1773: 1768: 1763: 1759: 1755: 1751: 1744: 1741: 1731: 1725: 1721: 1717: 1713: 1712: 1704: 1701: 1696: 1690: 1686: 1682: 1678: 1674: 1668: 1666: 1664: 1662: 1660: 1656: 1650: 1646: 1645: 1641: 1639: 1638: 1634: 1632: 1631: 1627: 1626: 1622: 1616: 1611: 1606: 1593: 1590: 1588:(19 families) 1584: 1581: 1575: 1572: 1566: 1563: 1557: 1554: 1548: 1545: 1539: 1538:Limnozetoidea 1536: 1530: 1527: 1521: 1518: 1512: 1509: 1508: 1507: 1506: 1500: 1497: 1496: 1495: 1494: 1483: 1480: 1474: 1471: 1465: 1464:Hydrozetoidea 1462: 1456: 1453: 1447: 1444: 1438: 1437:Otocepheoidea 1435: 1429: 1426: 1424:(12 families) 1420: 1417: 1411: 1408: 1406:(10 families) 1402: 1399: 1393: 1390: 1384: 1381: 1377:Michael, 1898 1375: 1372: 1366: 1365:Microzetoidea 1363: 1357: 1354: 1350:Berlese, 1896 1348: 1345: 1339: 1336: 1332:Berlese, 1896 1330: 1327: 1321: 1318: 1312: 1309: 1303: 1300: 1294: 1291: 1290: 1289: 1288: 1282: 1279: 1278: 1277: 1276: 1273: 1269: 1265: 1264: 1254: 1251: 1250: 1249: 1248: 1242: 1241:Hermannioidea 1239: 1238: 1237: 1236: 1226: 1223: 1222: 1221: 1220: 1214: 1211: 1210: 1209: 1208: 1200:Thorell, 1876 1198: 1195: 1191: 1187: 1184: 1181:Berlese, 1896 1179: 1176: 1173:Berlese, 1916 1171: 1168: 1163: 1160: 1159: 1158: 1157: 1152: 1148: 1145: 1144: 1143: 1142: 1139: 1135: 1131: 1130: 1118: 1115: 1110: 1107: 1106: 1105: 1104: 1098: 1095: 1094: 1093: 1092: 1091: 1090: 1078: 1075: 1070: 1067: 1062: 1059: 1058: 1057: 1056: 1050: 1047: 1046: 1045: 1044: 1043: 1042: 1030: 1027: 1026: 1025: 1024: 1018: 1015: 1014: 1013: 1012: 1011: 1010: 1002: 999: 998: 997: 996: 986:Berlese, 1916 984: 981: 980: 979: 978: 974:Berlese, 1916 972: 971:Lohmannioidea 969: 968: 967: 966: 965: 964: 952: 949: 948: 947: 946: 940: 937: 936: 935: 934: 933: 932: 920: 917: 916: 915: 914: 908: 905: 904: 903: 902: 901: 900: 888: 885: 880: 877: 876: 875: 874: 868: 865: 864: 863: 862: 861: 860: 848: 845: 844: 843: 842: 836: 833: 832: 831: 830: 829: 828: 820: 817: 816: 815: 814: 811: 807: 803: 802: 792: 789: 788: 787: 786: 783:(c. 7 genera) 779: 776: 775: 774: 773: 761: 758: 753: 750: 745: 742: 741: 740: 739: 738: 737: 730: 727: 726: 725: 724: 714: 711: 706: 703: 698: 695: 690: 687: 682: 679: 678: 677: 676: 669: 666: 665: 664: 663: 653: 650: 649: 648: 647: 640: 637: 636: 635: 634: 624: 621: 616: 613: 610:Berlese, 1910 608: 605: 604: 603: 602: 599:(c. 8 genera) 596: 592: 589: 588: 587: 586: 583: 579: 575: 574: 564: 561: 556: 553: 548: 545: 544: 543: 542: 535: 532: 531: 530: 529: 526: 523: 519: 518:Parhyposomata 515: 514: 504: 503:Palaeacaridae 501: 500: 499: 498: 491: 488: 487: 486: 485: 475: 474:Acaronychidae 472: 471: 470: 469: 462: 459: 458: 457: 456: 453: 449: 445: 444: 442: 436: 434: 432: 427: 425: 420: 416: 411: 407: 405: 401: 396: 394: 390: 386: 382: 380: 376: 372: 368: 364: 360: 356: 352: 348: 344: 340: 336: 332: 327: 325: 322: 318: 314: 310: 306: 302: 298: 294: 286: 282: 279: 275: 264: 261: 257: 252: 251:Parhyposomata 249: 245: 240: 237: 235: 232: 230: 227: 225: 222: 220: 217: 216: 214: 211: 207: 202: 197: 194: 191: 190: 187: 184: 181: 180: 177: 174: 171: 170: 167: 164: 161: 160: 157: 154: 151: 150: 147: 144: 141: 140: 137: 134: 131: 130: 125: 120: 116: 112: 107: 103: 98: 91: 86: 81: 76: 71: 66: 61: 56: 51: 46: 41: 36: 22: 19: 2620: 2574:Trigynaspida 2556:Mesostigmata 2511:Holothyridae 2506:Allothyridae 2415:Palaeosomata 2400:Enarthronota 2395:Brachypylina 2386: 2307: 2285:New York, NY 2280: 2253: 2226: 2199: 2178:. Retrieved 2171:the original 2156: 2137: 2131: 2088: 2084: 2036: 2032: 2022: 1979: 1975: 1965: 1951:. New York: 1948: 1938: 1926: 1883: 1879: 1869: 1858:. Retrieved 1854: 1821: 1817: 1811: 1791: 1784: 1757: 1753: 1743: 1733:, retrieved 1710: 1703: 1680: 1677:"Soil mites" 1642: 1635: 1628: 1597:(3 families) 1570:(5 families) 1561:(3 families) 1552:(2 families) 1543:(2 families) 1534:(3 families) 1516:(6 families) 1487:(3 families) 1478:(3 families) 1460:(2 families) 1451:(3 families) 1446:Carabodoidea 1442:(4 families) 1440:Balogh, 1961 1433:(6 families) 1415:(7 families) 1413:Balogh, 1961 1410:Eremelloidea 1397:(4 families) 1388:(8 families) 1383:Gustavioidea 1361:(3 families) 1352:(7 families) 1343:(2 families) 1325:(2 families) 1316:(4 families) 1302:Neoliodoidea 1298:(2 families) 1281:Pycnonoticae 1268:Brachypylina 1266: 1253:Hermanniidae 1147:Crotonioidea 1132: 1080:Walker, 1965 983:Lohmanniidae 804: 700:Hammen, 1959 578:Enarthronota 576: 566:Norton, 1975 516: 448:Palaeosomata 446: 440: 428: 412: 408: 397: 387: 383: 349:: prelarva, 328: 305:beetle mites 304: 300: 296: 292: 291: 284: 239:Palaeosomata 224:Enarthronota 219:Brachypylina 195: 182:Superorder: 18: 2883:Acariformes 2751:iNaturalist 2645:Wikispecies 2516:Neothyridae 2498:Holothyrida 2461:Prostigmata 2443:Psoroptidia 2378:Acariformes 1955:. pp.  1595:Jacot, 1925 1592:Galumnoidea 1586:Jacot, 1925 1583:Oripodoidea 1568:Jacot, 1925 1559:Jacot, 1925 1532:Kunst, 1971 1499:Poronoticae 1431:Ewing, 1917 1428:Trizetoidea 1392:Eremaeoidea 1197:Crotoniidae 1112:Perty, 1841 1100:Perty, 1841 1072:Jacot, 1930 1052:Jacot, 1930 1032:Ewing, 1917 1020:Ewing, 1917 819:Dichosomata 794:Ewing, 1917 781:Ewing, 1917 763:TravĂŠ, 1967 437:Systematics 431:Astigmatina 373:; some are 335:iteroparous 317:Acariformes 242: [ 186:Acariformes 166:Chelicerata 162:Subphylum: 2877:Categories 2410:Mixonomata 2405:Holosomata 2180:January 5, 1860:2023-07-10 1735:2020-12-01 1651:References 1579:(1 family) 1550:Thor, 1929 1541:Thor, 1937 1525:(1 family) 1469:(1 family) 1449:Koch, 1837 1379:(1 family) 1370:(1 family) 1347:Cepheoidea 1334:(1 family) 1329:Damaeoidea 1307:(1 family) 1271:Hull, 1918 1186:Camisiidae 1134:Holosomata 1001:Euptyctima 806:Mixonomata 734:(3 genera) 655:Thor, 1934 642:Thor, 1934 539:(3 genera) 495:(8 genera) 466:(6 genera) 404:earthworms 365:material, 301:moss mites 270: 200 234:Mixonomata 229:Holosomata 156:Arthropoda 2665:Oribatida 2651:Oribatida 2621:Oribatida 2536:Argasidae 2525:Ixodida ( 2387:Oribatida 2231:Melbourne 2105:2045-7758 2014:219739139 1998:1175-5334 1953:Macmillan 1900:0027-8424 1776:1989-953X 1754:Graellsia 1419:Oppioidea 1178:Nothridae 389:Alkaloids 379:parasitic 375:predatory 331:metabolic 307:, are an 293:Oribatida 260:Diversity 210:Suborders 196:Oribatida 176:Arachnida 142:Kingdom: 136:Eukaryota 24:Oribatida 2673:BugGuide 2636:Q1387882 2630:Wikidata 2541:Ixodidae 2123:35784052 2063:33437432 2006:33056509 1918:17502597 1685:Springer 1675:(2008). 1607:See also 1190:Oudemans 424:genotype 400:tapeworm 353:, three 278:Synonyms 152:Phylum: 146:Animalia 132:Domain: 2821:4683995 2743:4653212 2704:2587416 2363:Acari ( 2114:9219104 2054:7790623 1976:Zootaxa 1909:1885597 1151:Thorell 595:Berlese 371:carrion 367:lichens 355:nymphal 347:instars 192:Order: 172:Class: 2860:390786 2834:155663 2782:733326 2756:332183 2569:Sejina 2322:  2295:  2268:  2241:  2214:  2144:  2121:  2111:  2103:  2061:  2051:  2012:  2004:  1996:  1916:  1906:  1898:  1799:  1774:  1726:  1691:  1192:, 1900 1153:, 1876 597:, 1910 522:Balogh 363:fungal 203:, 1833 2855:WoRMS 2842:Plazi 2808:66551 2769:11582 2764:IRMNG 2717:15596 2691:6238W 2678:91228 2527:ticks 2369:mites 2365:ticks 2174:(PDF) 2167:(PDF) 2091:(6). 2010:S2CID 1959:–438. 359:plant 351:larva 321:clade 313:mites 309:order 246:] 201:Dugès 2803:NCBI 2777:ITIS 2738:GBIF 2367:and 2320:ISBN 2293:ISBN 2266:ISBN 2239:ISBN 2212:ISBN 2182:2008 2142:ISBN 2119:PMID 2101:ISSN 2059:PMID 2002:PMID 1994:ISSN 1980:4783 1914:PMID 1896:ISSN 1797:ISBN 1772:ISSN 1724:ISBN 1689:ISBN 429:The 369:and 361:and 35:PreꞒ 2790:NBN 2699:EoL 2686:CoL 2660:AFD 2109:PMC 2093:doi 2049:PMC 2041:doi 1984:doi 1957:387 1904:PMC 1888:doi 1884:104 1826:doi 1762:doi 1716:doi 406:. 339:egg 311:of 303:or 2879:: 2857:: 2844:: 2831:: 2818:: 2805:: 2792:: 2779:: 2766:: 2753:: 2740:: 2727:: 2714:: 2701:: 2688:: 2675:: 2662:: 2647:: 2632:: 2318:. 2314:: 2310:. 2291:. 2287:: 2283:. 2264:. 2260:: 2233:: 2229:. 2210:. 2206:: 2117:. 2107:. 2099:. 2089:12 2087:. 2083:. 2071:^ 2057:. 2047:. 2037:11 2035:. 2031:. 2008:. 2000:. 1992:. 1978:. 1974:. 1947:. 1912:. 1902:. 1894:. 1882:. 1878:. 1853:. 1838:^ 1822:69 1820:. 1770:. 1758:60 1756:. 1752:. 1722:, 1658:^ 319:" 299:, 267:c. 244:ru 113:) 85:Pg 2529:) 2371:) 2356:e 2349:t 2342:v 2328:. 2301:. 2274:. 2247:. 2220:. 2184:. 2150:. 2125:. 2095:: 2065:. 2043:: 2016:. 1986:: 1920:. 1890:: 1863:. 1832:. 1828:: 1805:. 1778:. 1764:: 1718:: 1697:. 90:N 80:K 75:J 70:T 65:P 60:C 55:D 50:S 45:O 40:Ꞓ

Index

PreꞒ
Ꞓ
O
S
D
C
P
T
J
K
Pg
N

Phthiracaridae
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Arthropoda
Chelicerata
Arachnida
Acariformes
Oribatida
Dugès
Suborders
Brachypylina
Enarthronota
Holosomata
Mixonomata
Palaeosomata

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